15 May 2014
Landore Resources Limited
Final Results
The Board of Landore Resources Limited is pleased to announce its audited results for the year to 31 December 2013.
Operational highlights
The results of the latest 3D geophysical survey completed on the Junior Lake nickel project have identified nine new areas of nickel mineralisation confirming the exciting potential of the property.
Based on the geological knowledge now amassed, it is estimated that nickel - copper sulphide mineralisation exists along a strike length of approximately 10 kilometres.
Enquiries:
Bill Humphries/Richard Prickett
Landore Resources Limited
Tel: +44(0)20 7409 7444
Angela Hallett / James Spinney
Strand Hanson Limited
Nominated Adviser and Broker
Tel: +44(0)20 7409 3494
Chairman's statement
I am pleased to present the 2013 Annual Report for Landore Resources Limited ("Landore Resources" or the "Group").
During the last year the Group has concentrated almost all its efforts on further exploration work on its Junior Lake Project. The most important work carried out has been the Quantec Geoscience 3D geophysical survey, the initial results of which were announced in April. The results support the outstanding potential for the Junior Lake Project to be a significant Nickel-Copper - PGEs region hosting many more occurrences similar to those discovered to date.
Financial Results
In the year ended 31 December 2013, the Group incurred a loss, after tax, of £2,415,561 (2012: £4,330,518).
The reduction in losses for the period is mainly due to the reduced level of drilling expenditure. The exploration and administration expenses were funded by share placements raising approximately £1.845 million during 2013.
Landore Resources has no debt and will continue to raise further equity as needed to carry out its development plans. Shareholders have been very supportive of the Group's financing needs and the Directors are confident of raising further funds as required.
The Junior Lake Property
The property is situated 235 kilometres northeast of Thunder Bay in the province of Ontario, and is highly prospective for numerous metals including nickel, copper, cobalt, PGE's, gold and lithium.
This year, all of Landore's activities have been focused on expanding the nickel mineralisation between the B4-7 and VW deposits on the Junior Lake property. A second 3D geophysical survey was carried out by Quantec Geoscience over these areas and the mineralised trends. The initial results were announced in April 2014 which confirmed the great potential of the property and identified more new areas of nickel mineralisation. These new zones range from around 400 metres to 1,200 metres in length along strike and are adjacent to the existing B4-7 Nickel-Copper-Cobalt - PGEs resource and the VW Nickel resource.
A drill programme to test these new targets is scheduled to commence in July 2014.
Based on the geological knowledge we have now amassed, it is estimated that nickel - copper sulphide mineralisation exists along strike length for approximately 10 kilometres.
In addition to the positive news on the Junior Lake project, the outlook for the nickel price is, very favourable. There are supply constraints worldwide, exacerbated by the Indonesian ban on unprocessed ore exports, with political sanctions in Russia adding further concern.
The Group continues to maintain excellent relationships with the local First Nations on whose traditional lands our Junior Lake property is located. In January 2014 Landore announced that it had renewed its Memorandum of Undertaking with Whitesand and AZA First Nations.
I again thank the shareholders for their strong support and also Michele Tuomi and her staff, both in Thunder Bay and on site, for their perseverance, dedication and performance. Landore Resources is in a very positive position to move forward and create substantial shareholder value.
William Humphries
Chairman
14 May 2014
Operations report
INTRODUCTION
Landore Resources Limited, through its 100 per cent. owned subsidiary Landore Resources Canada Inc. ("Landore"), is actively engaged in mineral exploration in Eastern Canada. Landore owns or has the mineral rights to six wholly owned properties in Eastern Canada, of which Mount Fronsac is optioned to a third party. Landore also owns a 30 per cent. interest in the West Graham property.
Landore, through its 100 per cent. owned subsidiary Brancote US, owns or has the mineral rights to a further eight properties for 99 claims in the State of Nevada.
Landore's exploration focus is on the highly prospective Junior Lake property, Ontario.
Full details of the Group's projects, including maps, Canadian National Instrument 43-101 (NI 43-101) resource reports, geophysical surveys etc. can be viewed on the Group's website, www.landore.com.
JUNIOR LAKE PROPERTY
The Junior Lake property, 100 per cent. owned by Landore, is located in the province of Ontario, Canada, approximately 235 kilometres north-northeast of Thunder Bay and is host to the Scorpion Zone which contains the B4-7 Nickel-Copper-Cobalt - PGEs deposit, the Alpha Zone and the Exploration Target located immediately west of the B4-7 deposit. Junior Lake also contains the VW Nickel deposit and numerous other highly prospective mineral occurrences.
The Junior Lake property extends for 39 kilometres and covers an area of 29,490 hectares.
In 2005, encouraged by favourable global nickel market conditions, Landore intensified its exploration effort on the Junior Lake property where the historical B4-7 deposit is located. In Q4 2005 the VW deposit was discovered. Subsequent drilling in 2006 and 2007 delineated the VW and B4-7 deposits and brought them to Canadian National Instrument 43-101 (NI 43-101) compliant resources.
In 2008 with the burgeoning demand for iron on the world market, Landore shifted focus to its prospective Lamaune Magnetite Iron occurrence, located on the western portion of the Junior Lake property. Drilling activities during 2009 and 2010 delineated an 'Exploration Potential' of 300 to 500 million tonnes of mineralisation grading from 25 per cent. Fe to 35 per cent. Fe (2011: NI 43-101 Technical Report). The Lamaune Iron and Lamaune Gold prospects were transferred to the new company Lamaune Iron Inc. in 2011.
In 2011 with improving nickel prices, Landore refocused its exploration efforts on the B4-7 and VW deposits. Further drilling was conducted on the B4-7 deposit, bringing this deposit fully into the Indicated category.
Landore's exploration in 2013 and early 2014 has identified the potential for further significant nickel-copper bearing sulphide mineralisation along the B4-7 and VW Nickel Trends.
B4-7 NICKEL-COPPER-COBALT - PGEs DEPOSIT
The B4-7 deposit is located in the centre of the lease area approximately three kilometres to the northwest of the VW deposit. The B4-7 deposit mineralisation is hosted within a sub-vertical massive sulphide vein with stringers, net-textured and disseminated sulphides in the immediate hanging wall. The B4-7 deposit outcrops at surface with the upper 150 metres of the deposit being amenable to lower cost open pit mining. Below 150 metres, the grade improves sufficiently for underground mining.
The B4-7 deposit resource estimate and report, completed by RPA Inc, of Toronto, Canada ("RPA") in January 2013, identified 2,695,000 tonnes at 1.24 per cent. Nickel equivalent (NiEq) for 33,248 tonnes of contained metal, all in the Indicated category.
The report also identified the Exploration Target located immediately west of the B4-7 deposit containing a potential 1.5 Mt to 2.0 Mt of sulphide mineralisation of similar grade range to that which has been outlined to date.
Drilling on the Exploration Target has also intersected Alpha Zone style disseminated sulphide mineralisation. The Alpha Zone contains significant palladium with elevated nickel, copper, cobalt, platinum and gold values.
This mineralisation is found in both the open pit and underground portions of the B4-7 deposit.
Alpha Zone mineralisation has not been included in the B4-7 resource due to its complexity along strike. Landore retained RPA in late March 2013 to conduct a study into the Alpha Zone style mineralisation so as to better understand the structural, lithological, and genetic characteristics of this style of mineralisation. This study determined that portions of the Alpha Zone could be considered as open pit mineral resources, however additional work was needed to further delineate mineralisation.
The B4-7 deposit together with the Alpha Zone and Exploration Target are hosted in the Scorpion Zone, a distinctive geophysical magnetic anomaly which extends 500 metres to the east of the 00 base line of the B4-7 deposit and extends 1,000 metres to the west of line 00 where it is truncated by the Juno Lake shear, and curls north and then to the east around a prominent 150 metre diameter magnetic low. Exploration drilling has established that the Scorpion zone hosts a collective potential massive sulphide mineralisation strike length of 1.5 kilometres.
Preliminary metallurgical studies completed in 2010 indicate that nickel concentrate grades and recoveries of 13.5 per cent. nickel at 53 per cent. recovery with 17 per cent. copper at 87 per cent. recovery are achievable. Marketable concentrate can be achieved with further processing stages to upgrade the nickel, copper and PGE content with the rejection of pyrrhotite.
The B4-7 deposit, so far delineated over 650 metres of strike, remains open down plunge at depth and along strike to the west. There is further shallow mineralisation potential to the east.
Additional resource potential of the B4-7 deposit at depth and to the west is supported by a deep-penetrating ORION 3D, DCIP + MT geophysical survey on the Scorpion Zone, covering the western portion of the B4-7 deposit and the area one kilometre along strike to the west. This survey acquires three sets of data in multi-directions; DC (direct current), IP (induced polarization) and MT (magnetotellurics), and is a true three dimensional survey. Sophisticated digital signal processing is utilised to obtain high resolution imaging at depths up to 1,000+ metres below surface.
This survey, conducted by Quantec Geoscience, of Toronto, Canada ("Quantec") in Fall 2012, identified five new areas of interest for further exploration, including a prospective zone for sulphide mineralisation at depth and dipping northward from the existing B4-7 deposit.
The results of the recently-completed B4-7 resource estimate, together with encouraging drill results from the Exploration Target and promising geophysical results from the B4-7 and VW Nickel Trends, have contributed to the overall economic viability of the Junior Lake Nickel project.
VW NICKEL DEPOSIT
The VW deposit, discovered by Landore in late 2005, is located at Ketchikan Lake in the central part of the Junior Lake property and is Landore's most advanced project. From 2005 to 2010, Landore has drilled 142 diamond NQ size holes for 35,339 metres on the VW deposit. The VW deposit outcrops at surface with the upper 150 metres of the deposit being amenable to lower cost open pit mining. Below 150 metres, the grade improves sufficiently on the main Katrina zone for underground mining.
In October 2009, a NI 43-101 compliant report on the resource estimate upgrade for the VW deposit was completed by RPA.
The resource estimate, using a cut-off grade of 0.25 per cent. nickel reported:
• Indicated - 3.73 million tonnes at 0.49 per cent. NiEq.
• Inferred - 0.72 million tonnes at 0.49 per cent. NiEq.
For a contained 21,760 tonnes NiEq. 84 per cent. of the resource is in the Indicated category. The resource remains open to the East and to the West as well as down dip.
Metallurgical studies completed in 2008 indicate that nickel concentrate grades and recoveries ranging from 14 per cent. nickel at 74 per cent. recovery to 10 per cent. nickel at 80 per cent. recovery are a reasonable representation of the expected plant recovery.
Planned
A resource expansion drill programme is planned for Q3 2014.
B4-7 and VW NICKEL TRENDS
The highly prospective three kilometre distance between the B4-7 Nickel-Copper-Cobalt - PGEs resource and the VW Nickel resource has been the focus of review and study during 2013. An investigative report produced by RPA in September 2013 concluded that exploration work completed on the B4-7 and VW deposits to date has clearly demonstrated the existence of a geological environment that is favourable for the deposition of magmatic nickel-copper sulphide mineralisation. RPA further noted in its report that based on geophysical signatures and available geological knowledge, this favourable environment is believed to exist along a strike length of approximately 10 kilometres. At its widest, the favourable rock sequences are in the order of 1,000 metres to 1,500 metres in thickness.
Previous exploration drilling by Landore between the B4-7 and VW deposits intersected promising base and precious metal results with numerous + 0.30 per cent. nickel intersections including 2.50 metres at 0.39 per cent. nickel in drill-hole 0411-288 and 1.50 metres at 0.33 per cent. nickel in drill-hole 0411-289. In addition, drilling intersected 0.75 metres at 26.1 g/t gold in drill-hole 0409-252, 1.4 metres at 662ppb platinum and 1,888ppb palladium in drill-hole 0406-64, and 0.5 metres at 2.23 per cent. copper in drill-hole 0409-247. These results had encouraged Landore to perform ground geophysics over this large area to assist in drill targeting before further drilling was conducted.
Accordingly, Landore retained Geosig Inc. ("Geosig") of Quebec, Canada to conduct in December 2013 additional ground Electromagnetic (MaxMin), VLF and Magnetic geophysical surveys from line 900E, through the VW Nickel Deposit, to line 4000E. Results from these recently completed Geosig surveys have been highly encouraging, identifying three significant near-surface anomalies with a combined length of 1,500 metres and up to 35 metres in width.
Similar ground Electromagnetic (MaxMin), VLF and Magnetic surveys were conducted by Geosig in the B4-7 Deposit area in late 2001 from line 2000W on the Scorpion Zone, through the B4-7 Nickel-Copper-Cobalt+PGE+Gold deposit, to line 2600E. These surveys were highly successful, accurately delineating the B4-7 main massive sulphide zone to a depth of 150 metres which was subsequently drilled to define the NI 43-101 compliant Indicated Resource.
In January 2014, a second 3-D "Direct Current Induced Polarization" and "Magnetotellurics" (DCIP+MT) ground geophysical survey was conducted on the Junior Lake property by Quantec over the B4-7 and VW Nickel trends. The survey block spans 3,400 metres x 2,200 metres from grid line 300E to 3700E and line 700N to 1500S, and is located directly adjacent to the east of the highly successful 2012 ORION 3D DCIP+MT survey block covering the B4-7 and Scorpion Zone.
The DC resistivity geophysical results have identified the presence of nine significant new zones, ranging from approximately 400 metres to 1,200 metres in length, of potential nickel sulphide mineralisation along strike and adjacent to the existing B4-7 Nickel-Copper-Cobalt - PGEs resource and the VW Nickel resource. These results correlate well with the December 2013 ground Electromagnetic (MaxMin), VLF and Magnetic geophysical surveys and provide numerous excellent drill targets both near surface and at depth.
Induced Polarization (IP) and magnetotellurics (MT) data, still being processed from this survey, will be used to validate drill targets and assess mineral potential at greater depths (>700 metres).
The potential sulphide mineralisation identified by DC resistivity results lies below the majority of Landore's previous exploration drilling, substantiating Landore's belief that drilling to date had merely intersected the top of this system. These compelling findings, along with identified potential mineralisation near-surface, warrant follow-up drilling.
Planned
A drill programme to confirm prospective sulphide mineralisation on the B4-7 and VW Nickel trends is planned for Q3 2014.
Infrastructure
The city of Thunder Bay is located on the northern shore of Lake Superior and is the main supply hub for the mining centres of northern Ontario including Red Lake, Pickle Lake, and the Musselwhite gold mine. It has extensive port facilities and an airport providing daily flights to major provincial cities, as well as a rail line that provides access to both eastern and western North American markets.
Access to Junior Lake from Thunder Bay is via a sealed highway for 235 kilometres to the town of Armstrong and then via a well maintained forest products unsealed road for 100 kilometres that runs to the property.
The Canadian National Railway runs parallel to the Junior Lake property 13 kilometres to the south providing direct transport access to both the nickel smelting centre of Sudbury and the port facilities at Thunder Bay.
In addition, Junior Lake has abundant water resources nearby and is just 10 kilometres from the planned hydro-electric power station on the Little Jackfish River.
Environmental Baseline Studies
Golder Associates of Sudbury, Ontario, have continued with the Environmental Baseline Studies programme initiated on the mining leases containing the B4-7 and VW deposits in the winter of 2007.
Water surface monitoring of lakes and drainage tributaries within the vicinity of the deposits have continued on a bi-annual basis during 2011 and have been increased to a quarterly basis in 2012. The area of influence has recently been expanded to include lakes and drainage further out from the leases.
The environmental and baseline studies are all pre-requisite for permitting requirements for the development of the B4-7 and VW deposits.
Mining Leases
A pre-requisite for the development of the B4-7 and VW deposits is to secure tenure over an area of land sufficiently large to provide for development, mining, processing, infrastructure and buffer zones around the mining areas and for future expansion. Landore has been granted three mining leases ("Mining Leases"), which include mining and surface rights, over an area encompassing the B4-7 and VW deposits. The mining leases cover 23 existing exploration claims for a total area of 3,676 hectares and have been granted for 21 years renewable for further terms of 21 years.
Within the Mining Leases, Landore has the right, subject to provisions of certain Acts and reservations, to:
• Sink shafts, excavations etc., for mining purposes.
• Construct dams, reservoirs, railways, etc., as needed.
• Erect buildings, machinery, furnaces, etc., as required and to treat ores.
MIMINISKA LAKE - KEEZHIK LAKE PROPERTIES
Miminiska Lake Property
Landore's Miminiska Lake property, 100 per cent. owned by Landore, covers an area of 5,494 hectares and is located approximately 130 kilometres to the north of the Junior Lake property and 115 kilometres to the east of the Pickle Lake mining camp in the highly productive and prospective Uchi Belt. Landore completed four drilling campaigns between 2003 and 2005 on the Miminiska gold occurrence with 47 NQ diamond drill holes for 9,349 metres, focusing on two potential shoots within a known 800 metres strike length. Excellent results were received with grades reporting up to 131 g/t gold over 0.5 metres and 40.2 g/t gold over 2.3 metres.
An independent technical review was completed in 2009 on the Miminiska Lake property which established the presence of two exploration targets:
• Miminiska Lake - 232,000 tonnes at 5.62 g/t gold
• Frond Lake - 271,000 tonnes at 5.10 g/t gold
for a total of 503,000 tonnes at 5.34 g/t for 86,357 ounces of gold.
Both these exploration targets are open along strike and at depth and have good potential for expansion and upgrading to a mineral resource.
Keezhik Lake Property
Landore holds 45 mining claim blocks, for 9,920 hectares, in the highly prospective Keezhik Lake area, located 20 kilometres north of Landore's Miminiska Lake property and 150 kilometres Southeast of Goldcorp's Musselwhite Gold mine. Landore's land package spans over 20 kilometres across prime gold exploration targets.
The Keezhik Lake area is adjacent to the North-Caribou - Totogan Shear Zone that is also host to Goldcorp's Musselwhite Gold mine, located 150 kilometres to the northwest. The Musselwhite Gold mine has produced in excess of 2.5 million ounces with 2 million ounces of gold in mineral reserve. The Keezhik Lake claims are also located in the highly productive and prospective Uchi Belt.
During Q3 2011, a field reconnaissance, mapping and sampling campaign was carried out at Keezhik Lake. Field investigation of geophysical anomalies, prospective geological features, and historical gold showings revealed several areas of interest on the property warranting follow-up exploration work.
Planned
A 1,500 metre drilling campaign is scheduled for Q1 2015 to test prospective areas indicated by 2011 field investigations.
OTHER PROPERTIES
Landore has other non-core exploration properties which include grass roots exploration and defined drill targets.
SOCIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITY
Landore believes that a successful project is best achieved through maintaining close working relationships with First Nations and other local communities. This social ideology is at the forefront of all of Landore's exploration initiatives by establishing and maintaining co-operative relationships with First Nations communities, hiring local personnel and using local contractors and suppliers.
Careful attention is given to ensure that all exploration activity is performed in an environmentally responsible manner and abides by all relevant mining and environmental acts. Landore takes a conscientious role in all of its operations, and is aware of its social responsibility and its environmental duty.
Michele Tuomi, P.Geo.
Director/VP Exploration, Landore Resources Canada Inc.
14 May 2014
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
For the year ended 31 December 2013
|
|
Group |
Group |
|
|
31 December |
31 December |
|
|
2013 |
2012 |
|
Notes |
£ |
£ |
Exploration costs |
6 |
(1,206,799) |
(3,126,093) |
Other income |
1 |
8,221 |
8,255 |
Administrative expenses |
21 |
(1,302,731) |
(1,368,189) |
Operating loss |
|
(2.501,309) |
(4,486,027) |
Finance income |
2 |
117,808 |
123,217 |
Loss before income tax |
|
(2,383,501) |
(4,362,810) |
Income tax (expense)/recovery |
5 |
(32,060) |
32,292 |
Loss for the year |
|
(2,415,561) |
(4,330,518) |
Other comprehensive (loss): |
|
|
|
Exchange difference on translating foreign operations |
15 |
(372,201) |
(37,815) |
Other comprehensive loss for the year net of tax |
|
(372,201) |
(37,815) |
Total comprehensive loss for year |
|
(2,787,762) |
(4,368,333) |
Loss attributable to: |
|
|
|
Equity holders of the Company |
|
(2,415,561) |
(4,330,518) |
Total comprehensive loss attributable to: |
|
|
|
Equity holders of the Company |
|
(2,787,762) |
(4,368,333) |
Loss per share for losses attributable to the equity holders |
|
|
|
of the Company during the year |
|
|
|
- basic |
7 |
(0.007) |
(0.014) |
- diluted |
7 |
(0.007) |
(0.014) |
The Group's operating loss relates to continuing operations.
The accounting policies and notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Consolidated statement of financial position
As at 31 December 2013
|
|
Group |
Group |
|
|
At |
At |
|
|
2013 |
2012 |
|
Notes |
£ |
£ |
Assets |
|
|
|
Non current assets |
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
8 |
72,225 |
86,496 |
|
|
72,225 |
86,496 |
Current assets |
|
|
|
Trade and other receivables |
10 |
3,834,913 |
4,178,142 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
22 |
699,633 |
1,166,919 |
|
|
4,534,546 |
5,345,061 |
Total assets |
|
4,606,771 |
5,431,557 |
Equity |
|
|
|
Capital and reserves attributable to the Company's |
|
|
|
equity holders |
|
|
|
Share capital |
12 |
4,134,838 |
3,462,838 |
Share premium |
12 |
26,653,862 |
25,532,762 |
Share options reserve |
13 |
707,775 |
1,223,262 |
Accumulated deficit |
14 |
(27,126,179) |
(25,355,105) |
Translation reserve |
15 |
(152,162) |
220,039 |
Total equity shareholders' funds |
|
4,218,134 |
5,083,796 |
Liabilities |
|
|
|
Non current liabilities |
|
|
|
Income tax liabilities |
11 |
- |
7,445 |
|
|
- |
7,445 |
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
Trade and other payables |
11 |
354,505 |
310,536 |
Current income tax liabilities |
11 |
34,132 |
29,780 |
|
|
388,637 |
340,316 |
Total liabilities |
|
388,637 |
347,761 |
Total equity and liabilities |
|
4,606,771 |
5,431,557 |
These consolidated financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 14 May 2014.
William Humphries Richard Prickett
Director Director
The accounting policies and notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 31 December 2013
|
Equity shareholders' funds |
|||||
|
Share |
Share |
Share |
Accumulated |
Translation |
|
|
capital |
premium |
options |
deficit |
reserve |
Total |
|
£ |
£ |
£ |
£ |
£ |
£ |
Balance as at 1 January 2012 |
2,637,103 |
21,616,466 |
1,139,177 |
21,148,655 |
257,854 |
4,501,945 |
Share option reserve adjustment for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
lapsed options (note 13) |
- |
- |
84,085 |
124,068 |
- |
208,153 |
Issue of ordinary share capital (note 12) |
825,735 |
4,059,778 |
- |
- |
- |
4,885,513 |
Issue cost (note 12) |
|
(143,482) |
- |
- |
- |
(143,482) |
Total transactions with owners |
825,735 |
3,916,296 |
84,085 |
124,068 |
- |
4,950,184 |
Loss for the year |
- |
- |
- |
(4,330,518) |
- |
(4,330,518) |
Exchange difference from translating |
|
|
|
|
|
|
foreign operations |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(37,815) |
(37,815) |
Total comprehensive income for the year |
- |
- |
- |
(4,330,518) |
(37,815) |
(4,368,333) |
Balance as at 31 December 2012 |
3,462,838 |
25,532,762 |
1,223,262 |
(25,355,105) |
220,039 |
5,083,796 |
Balance as at 1 January 2013 |
3,462,838 |
25,532,762 |
1,223,262 |
(25,355,105) |
220,039 |
5,083,796 |
Share option reserve adjustment for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
lapsed options (note 13) |
- |
- |
(515,487) |
644,487 |
- |
129,000 |
Issue of ordinary share capital (note 12) |
672,000 |
1,173,000 |
- |
- |
- |
1,845,000 |
Issue cost (note 12) |
- |
(51,900) |
- |
- |
- |
(51,900) |
Total transactions with owners |
672,000 |
1,121,100 |
(515,487) |
644,487 |
|
1,922,100 |
Loss for the year |
- |
- |
- |
(2,415,561) |
- |
(2,415,561) |
Exchange difference from translating |
|
|
|
|
|
|
foreign operations |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(372,201) |
(372,201) |
Total comprehensive income for the year |
- |
- |
- |
(2,415,561) |
(372,201) |
(2,787,762) |
Balance as at 31 December 2013 |
4,134,838 |
26,653,862 |
707,775 |
(27,126,179) |
(152,162) |
4,218,134 |
The accounting policies and notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Consolidated statement of cash flows
For the year ended 31 December 2013
|
|
Group |
Group |
|
|
31 December |
31 December |
|
|
2013 |
2012 |
|
Notes |
£ |
£ |
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
Operating loss |
|
(2,501,309) |
(4,486,027) |
Finance income |
2 |
117,808 |
123,217 |
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets |
8 |
23,343 |
25,624 |
Foreign exchange loss on non-cash items |
|
(342,293) |
(352,392) |
Decrease in debtors |
|
277,317 |
11,351 |
Increase in creditors |
|
48,321 |
476,131 |
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
(2,376,813) |
(4,202,096) |
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
Purchase of property, plant and equipment |
8 |
(15,664) |
(22,890) |
Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment |
|
- |
5,971 |
Net cash outflow from investing activities |
|
(15,664) |
(16,919) |
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
Proceeds from issue or ordinary shares |
12 |
1,845,000 |
4,885,513 |
Issue costs |
12 |
(51,900) |
(143,482) |
Share options |
13 |
129,000 |
208,153 |
Net cash generated by financing activities |
|
1,922,100 |
4,950,184 |
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(470,377) |
731,169 |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year |
|
1,166,919 |
435,519 |
Exchange gain on cash and cash equivalents |
|
3,091 |
231 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year |
|
699,633 |
1,166,919 |
The accounting policies and notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Accounting policies
Significant accounting policies
Statement of compliance
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), which comprise standards and interpretations approved by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB"), the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee ("IFRIC"), the International Accounting Standards and Standards Interpretations Committee Interpretations approved by the International Accounting Standards Committee ("IASC") that remain in effect and to the extent that they have been adopted by the European Union.
New and revised standards that are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013
• IFRS 13 'Fair Value Measurement' (IFRS 13)
IFRS 13 clarifies the definition of fair value and provides related guidance and enhanced disclosures about fair value measurements. It does not affect which items are required to be fair-valued. The scope of IFRS 13 is broad and it applies for both financial and non-financial items for which other IFRSs require or permit fair value measurements or disclosures about fair value measurements except in certain circumstances. IFRS 13 applies prospectively for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013. Its disclosure requirements need not be applied to comparative information in the first year of application.
Management has reviewed the application of IFRS 13 and has concluded that there is no effect on these financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2013.
• Amendments to IAS 19 'Employee Benefits' (IAS 19)
The 2011 amendments to IAS 19 made a number of changes to the accounting for employee benefits, the most significant relating to defined benefit plans. The amendments: eliminate the 'corridor method' and requires the recognition of remeasurements (including actuarial gains and losses) arising in the reporting period in other comprehensive income change the measurement and presentation of certain components of the defined benefit cost. The net amount in profit or loss is affected by the removal of the expected return on plan assets and interest cost components and their replacement by a net interest expense or income based on the net defined benefit asset or liability enhance disclosures, including more information about the characteristics of defined benefit plans and related risks.
Management has reviewed the application of IAS 19 and has concluded that it did not have a material impact on these financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2013.
Standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards that are not yet effective and have not been adopted early by the Company
At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, certain new standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards have been published by the IASB but are not yet effective, and have not been adopted early by the Company. Management anticipates that all of the relevant pronouncements will be adopted in the Company's accounting policies for the first period beginning after the effective date of the pronouncement. Information on new standards, amendments and interpretations that are expected to be relevant to the Company's financial statements is provided below. Certain other new standards and interpretations have been issued but are not expected to have a material impact on the Company's financial statements.
• IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments' (IFRS 9)
The IASB aims to replace IAS 39 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement' (IAS39) in its entirety with IFRS 9. To date, the chapters dealing with recognition, classification, measurement and derecognition of financial assets and liabilities have been issued. These chapters are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015. Chapters dealing with impairment methodology and hedge accounting are still being developed. Further, in November 2011, the IASB tentatively decided to consider making limited modifications to IFRS 9's financial asset classification model to address application issues. The Company's management have yet to assess the impact of this new standard on the Company's financial statements.
Management does not expect to implement IFRS 9 until it has been completed and its overall impact can be assessed.
Other standards endorsed by the EU for adoption on or after 1 January 2014, including IFRS 10, IFRS 11, IFRS 12, the amended IAS 27 and the amended IAS 28 are considered not applicable to this Company and as such will have no effect on these financial statements upon their introduction.
Basis of accounting
The consolidated and Company financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis. The functional currency for the Group is considered to be GBP Sterling. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
The Directors have a reasonable expectation and with continued support from the shareholders, that the Company will have adequate resources to continue trading for a period of at least twelve months following the date of approval of these accounts. Thus they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the annual financial statements.
Landore Resources Limited is domiciled in Guernsey. Its registered office is shown on page 2.
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries and collectively the "Group") made up to 31 December 2013. Control is achieved where the Company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an investee entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until control ceases.
On acquisition, the assets and liabilities and contingent liabilities of a subsidiary are measured at their fair values at the date of acquisition. Any excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired is recognised as goodwill. Any deficiency of the cost of acquisition below the fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired (i.e. discount on acquisition) is credited to the income statement in the period of acquisition.
Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring the accounting policies used into line with those used by the Group. All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation.
Investment in joint ventures
Entities whose economic activities are controlled jointly by the Group and other ventures independent of the Group are accounted for using the proportionate consolidation method, whereby the Group Company's share of the assets, liabilities, income and expenses are included line by line in the condensed consolidated interim financial statements. The share of jointly controlled entities results is recognised in the Group's financial statements from the date that joint control commences until date on which control ceases.
Unrealised gains and losses on transactions between the Group and its joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the Group's interest in those entities. Where unrealised losses are eliminated, the underlying asset is also tested for impairment.
Deferred exploration expenditure
When the Group has incurred expenditure on mining properties that have not reached the stage of commercial production, the costs of acquiring the rights to such properties, and related exploration and development costs, are capitalised deferred where the expected recovery of costs is considered probable by the successful exploitation or sale of the asset. Full provision is made in respect of deferred costs on properties in the case that insufficient exploration has taken place to ascertain future recoverability. Where mining properties are abandoned, the deferred expenditure is written off in full.
Option income
Option income is recognised based upon amounts contractually due pursuant to the underlying option agreement. Specifically, income is recognised in accordance with the terms of the underlying option agreements subject to (i) the pervasive evidence of the existence of arrangements; (ii) the risks and rewards having been transferred; (iii) the option income being fixed or determinable; and (iv) the collectability of the option income being reasonably assured.
Foreign currencies
(a) Functional and presentation currency
Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group's entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates ('the functional currency'). The consolidated financial statements are presented in GBP Sterling, which is the Company's functional and the Group's presentation currency.
(b) Transactions and balances
Transactions in currencies other than GBP Sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions. At each reporting date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting date. Non-monetary assets and liabilities carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined. Gains and losses arising on retranslation are included in the statement of comprehensive income for the period, except for exchange differences arising on non-monetary assets and liabilities where the changes in fair value are recognised directly in equity.
On consolidation, the assets and liabilities of the Group's overseas operations are translated at exchange rates prevailing on the reporting date. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the period unless exchange rates fluctuate significantly. Exchange differences arising, if any, are classified as equity and transferred to the Group's translation reserve.
Profit/loss from operations
Loss from operations is stated before investment income and finance costs.
Interest income
Interest income is recognised as the interest accrues and is credited to the statement of comprehensive income in the period to which it relates.
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less provision for depreciation. Depreciation is provided on all property, plant and equipment at rates calculated to write off the cost of each asset less its estimated residual value evenly over its estimated useful life, as follows:
Computer hardware - 30 per cent. declining balance
Office equipment - 20 per cent. declining balance
Automotive equipment - 30 per cent. declining balance
Machinery and equipment - 20 per cent. declining balance
The residual value, useful life and depreciation method of each asset are reviewed at the end of each reporting period.
Non-current investments
Non-current investments relate to the Company's investments in subsidiaries and are stated at cost less provision for any diminution in value.
Impairment of non-financial assets
Assets that have an indefinite useful life, for example goodwill, are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units). Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date.
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the period. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other periods and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group's liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are not recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.
Leases
A lease is classified as a finance lease if it transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership. A lease is classified as an operating lease if it does not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership.
Finance leases - lessee
Finance leases are recognised as assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position at amounts equal to the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, the present value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the statement of financial position as a finance lease obligation.
Operating leases - lessee
Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The difference between the amounts recognised as an expense and the contractual payments are recognised as an operating lease asset. This liability is not discounted. Any contingent rents are expensed in the period they are incurred.
Share-based payments
The Group issues equity-settled payments to certain employees. Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant. The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is recognised immediately in the income statement where options have been granted with no conditions attached. Options granted with vesting period conditions are recognised over the vesting period.
Fair value is measured by use of the Black-Scholes model, see note 13. The expected life used in the model has been adjusted, based on management's best estimate, for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions, and behavioural considerations.
Upon exercise of share options, the proceeds received net of any directly attributable transaction cost up to the nominal value of the shares issues are allocated to share capital with any excess being recorded as share premium.
Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the Group's balance sheet when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the assets have expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership.
A financial liability is derecognised when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled or expires. Financial assets and financial liabilities are measured initially at fair value adjusted by transaction costs, and subsequently accounted for at amortised cost, except for financial assets and financial liabilities carried at fair value through profit or loss, which are measured initially at fair value.
Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. After initial recognition these are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.
Individually significant receivables are considered for impairment when they are past due or when other objective evidence is received that a specific counterparty will default. Receivables that are not considered to be impaired are reviewed for impairment in groups, which are determined by reference to the industry and region of a counterparty and other shared credit risk characteristics.
Cash and cash equivalents
The fair value of cash and cash equivalents is considered to be their carrying amount due to their short term maturity, see note 22.
Trade payables
Trade payables are not interest bearing and are stated at their nominal value.
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.
Financial liability and equity
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities.
Financial liabilities are measured subsequently at the amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, except for financial liabilities held for trading or designated at fair value through profit or loss, that are carried subsequently at fair value with gains or losses recognised in profit or loss.
Equity
Equity comprises the following:
• "Share capital" represents the nominal value of the Company's ordinary shares.
• "Share premium" represents the excess over nominal value of the fair value of consideration received for ordinary shares, net of expenses of the share issue.
• "Cumulative translation reserve" represents the differences arising from translation of the financial statements of the Group's foreign entities to the presentational currency.
• "Share options" represents equity-settled share-based employee remuneration until such share options are exercised.
• "Accumulated deficit" includes all current and prior period profits and losses.
Critical accounting estimates and judgments
In the application of the Group's accounting policies, management is required to make judgments, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
Information about the estimates and judgments made by the Group to reach their conclusions are contained in the accounting policies and/or the notes to the financial statements, and the key areas are summarised below:
• Classification of mining and exploration interests (note 6).
• Exploration expenditure relating to a particular project will be written off until such time as the Board has determined that the project is viable based on a positive feasibility study and a decision to move into production.
Employee benefits
The cost of short-term employee benefits, (those payable within 12 months after the service is rendered, such as paid vacation leave and sick leave, bonuses, and non-monetary benefits such as medical care), are recognised in the period in which the service is rendered and are not discounted. The expected cost of compensated absences is recognised as an expense as the employees render services that increase their entitlement or, in the case of non-accumulating absences, when the absence occurs. The expected cost of surplus sharing and bonus payments is recognised as an expense when there is a legal or constructive obligation to make such payments as a result of past performance.
Operating segments
The Group has only one reportable segment as the Directors are of the opinion that the Group is engaged in a single segment of business being mineral exploration.
The entity wide disclosures are not applicable to the Group at this stage because the Group has no major customers or revenues and is at an exploration stage.
For disclosures regarding geographical areas, please see note 6.
Going concern
The Company's business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out in the Chairman's statement on pages 3 and 4 and the principal risks and uncertainties. In addition, note 19 to the consolidated financial statements includes the Group's objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital; its financial risk management objectives; details of its financial instruments; and its exposures to credit risk and liquidity risk.
The consolidated financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis with a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. The Group's loss after tax as at 31 December 2013 amounted to £2,415,561. The Group's trade receivable amount of £3,834,913 includes consideration receivable from Lamaune Iron Inc., a company under common control, for the sale of the Lamaune mineral property. The interest due at 30 April 2014 has been settled with a payment of £290,781 and the issuance of 1,379,460 common shares in Lamaune Iron Inc. The Group will need to raise more funds for the year 2014. The due date for the receivable has been deferred until 30 April 2019, with no interest accruing but remains secured by the Lamaune mineral property. The Group will need to raise more funds for the year 2014.
According to the cash flow forecast, the Group's total projected net expenditure for the year 2014 is £1.675m. As of year end the Group's bank balance amount was approximately £700,000 hence the Group still needs an additional £1,475,000 to fund the ongoing operations for 2014 and for projected administrative expenses in the first half of 2015 of £500,000. The Directors are confident that these funds can be raised from existing and new investors.
These conditions indicate the existence of a material uncertainty which may cast a significant doubt about the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial statements do not include adjustments that would result if the Group was unable to continue as a going concern.
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2013
1. Loss from operations
|
|
2013 |
2012 |
|
Notes |
£ |
£ |
Loss from operations is stated after charging/(crediting): |
|
|
|
Group |
|
|
|
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment |
8 |
23,343 |
25,624 |
Auditors' remuneration - audit services |
|
40,444 |
30,593 |
Option income |
6 |
(18,501) |
(8,255) |
Share-based payment charge |
21 |
129,000 |
208,153 |
Non-cancellable operating leases |
20 |
65,044 |
71,616 |
Foreign exchange loss |
|
(16,586) |
(495,554) |
Company |
|
|
|
Auditors' remuneration - audit services |
|
9,450 |
9,500 |
Share-based payment charge |
13 |
129,000 |
208,153 |
Foreign exchange loss |
|
(1,989,091) |
(438,629) |
2. Finance income - Group
|
2013 |
2012 |
|
£ |
£ |
Interest receivable from Lamaune Iron Inc. |
114,706 |
120,868 |
Interest receivable on bank account |
3,102 |
2,349 |
|
117,808 |
123,217 |
3. Employees
|
2013 |
2012 |
|
Number |
Number |
The average monthly number of persons (excluding Directors) |
|
|
employed by the Group during the period was: |
|
|
Management and administration and operations |
6 |
6 |
|
£ |
£ |
Staff costs (for the above persons): |
|
|
Wages and salaries |
278,110 |
365,628 |
Social security costs |
26,686 |
31,351 |
Pension costs |
23,091 |
23,467 |
|
327,887 |
420,446 |
4. Key management compensation
|
2013 |
2012 |
|
£ |
£ |
Executive Directors: |
|
|
William Humphries |
140,000 |
140,000 |
Richard Prickett |
95,000 |
95,000 |
|
235,000 |
235,000 |
Non-Executive Directors: |
|
|
Helen Green |
15,000 |
15,000 |
Charles Wilkinson |
20,000 |
20,000 |
|
35,000 |
35,000 |
Total |
270,000 |
270,000 |
The highest paid Director received aggregate remuneration of £140,000 (2012: £140,000)
Share options in issue to Directors are disclosed on page 20.
5. Taxation
With effect from 1 January 2008, Guernsey abolished the exempt company regime. The Company was therefore taxed at the company standard rate of 0 per cent. with effect from 1 January 2008.
The Company's subsidiary, Landore Resources Canada Inc., is subject to Canadian Federal tax. No tax has been provided in the accounts of Landore Resources Canada Inc. since there were no taxable profits generated by the Company during the year.
Landore Resources Canada Inc. has potential deferred tax assets of CA$9,660,000 (2012: CA$8,963,000) which are not recognised at the end of the year. These deferred tax assets are in relation to exploration expenditures which are carried forward to be utilised against profits of future years.
Landore Resources Canada Inc. also has a subsidiary, Brancote US Inc. which is subject to taxation in the United States. This subsidiary has estimated non-capital losses of US$522,159 (2012: US$522,159) which will expire between 2018 and 2020.
Other tax adjustments represents write off of tax refunds receivable by Landore Resources Canada Inc. in relation to previous years.
|
2013 |
2012 |
|
£ |
£ |
Loss for the year |
(1,295,105) |
(1,354,121) |
Loss for the year multiplied by standard rate of Canadian corporation |
|
|
tax 26.5 per cent. (2012: 26.5 per cent.) |
(343,203) |
(358,842) |
Effect of: |
|
|
Losses not utilised in the current year |
343,203 |
358,842 |
Other tax adjustments |
(32,060) |
32,292 |
Income tax (expense)/recovery |
(32,060) |
32,292 |
6. Mineral properties - Group
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Net expense |
expenditure at |
Option |
expenditure at |
|
1 January |
in the |
31 December |
income in |
31 December |
|
2013 |
period |
2013 |
the period |
2013 |
|
£ |
£ |
£ |
£ |
£ |
Junior Lake |
13,025,353 |
1,251,657 |
14,277,010 |
(18,501) |
14,258,509 |
Miminiska Lake |
1,515,525 |
1,861 |
1,517,386 |
- |
1,517,386 |
Frond Lake |
75,233 |
2,748 |
77,981 |
- |
77,981 |
Wottam |
61,558 |
- |
61,558 |
- |
61,558 |
Lessard |
727,923 |
(31,759) |
696,164 |
- |
696,164 |
Other, including Swole Lake |
|
|
|
|
|
and West Graham |
55,001 |
793 |
55,794 |
- |
55,794 |
|
15,460,593 |
1,225,300 |
16,685,893 |
(18,501) |
16,667,392 |
Mineral properties - Company
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Net expense |
expenditure at |
|
1 January |
in the |
31 December |
|
2013 |
period |
2013 |
|
£ |
£ |
£ |
Junior Lake |
97,314 |
- |
97,314 |
|
97,314 |
- |
97,314 |
6.1 Junior Lake
Junior Lake is a nickel, copper, platinum group metals, iron, gold, and lithium property located approximately 230 kilometres north of Thunder Bay in Northern Ontario, Canada. The property consists of five leased claims and 123 staked mining claims, wholly-owned by the Company. A total of eight claims in the original property block are subject to a 2 per cent. net smelter return ("NSR"). The Junior Lake property encompasses the Swole property block. An option agreement exists between the Company and Lamaune Iron Inc., a company under common control, related to the Summit Lake property where Lamaune Iron Inc. has been granted working rights in and to the property and an exclusive right and option to purchase up to 100 per cent. of the Summit Lake property.
6.2 Miminiska Lake
Miminiska Lake is a gold exploration project located approximately 115 kilometres east of Pickle Lake in Northern Ontario, Canada. The property consists of a southern block of 28 patented and two staked claims ("Miminiska Lake"), and a northern block consisting of 43 staked claims ("Keezhik Lake"). Both blocks are wholly-owned by the Company.
6.3 Frond Lake
Frond Lake is a gold property located approximately 125 kilometres east of Pickle Lake in Northern Ontario, Canada. The property is comprised of 24 patented claims contiguous to the east of the Wottam Property. The Frond Lake property claims are wholly-owned by the Company subject to a 2 per cent. NSR to the original owners of the property.
6.4 Wottam
Wottam is a gold property located approximately 120 kilometres east of Pickle Lake in Northern Ontario, Canada. The property is wholly-owned by the Company and includes 20 claims contiguous between the Miminiska and Frond properties.
6.5 Lessard
Lessard is a zinc and copper property comprised of 57 mining claims located approximately 107 kilometres north of Chibougamau in Quebec, Canada. The property is wholly-owned by the Company.
6.6 Swole Lake
Swole Lake is host to nickel, copper, platinum group metals, and lithium occurrences. The Swole Lake mining claim, wholly-owned by the Company, is consolidated into the greater Junior Lake property. The Swole Lake claim is subject to a 2 per cent. NSR to the original holder of the claim.
6.7 West Graham
West Graham is a nickel, copper, and platinum group metals property comprised of one patented claim wholly-owned by the Company. The property is located 25 kilometres southwest of Sudbury and 1.5 kilometres east of the Lockerby nickel mine. On 21 November 2005, First Nickel Inc. optioned the property from the Company. In 2010, First Nickel Inc. earned a 70 per cent. interest in the property, with a possibility of earning a further 15 per cent. interest subject to certain conditions.
7. Loss per share
The calculation of the basic loss per share is based on the loss for the financial year divided by the weighted average number of shares being 369,650,126 (2012: 303,720,325) in issue during the year.
The potential ordinary shares which arise as a result of the options in issue are not dilutive under the terms of IAS 33 because they would reduce the loss per share. Accordingly there is no difference between the basic and dilutive loss per share, the maximum number of option shares that could be issued is 35,700,000.
8. Property, plant and equipment - Group
|
|
|
Machinery |
|
|
|
Automotive |
Computer |
and |
Office |
|
|
equipment |
hardware |
equipment |
equipment |
Total |
|
£ |
£ |
£ |
£ |
£ |
Cost |
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 January 2013 |
134,387 |
30,138 |
112,582 |
19,576 |
296,683 |
Additions |
- |
- |
15,664 |
- |
15,664 |
Disposals |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Foreign exchange movements |
(11,168) |
(2,505) |
(10,571) |
(1,627) |
(25,871) |
At 31 December 2013 |
123,219 |
27,633 |
117,675 |
17,949 |
286,476 |
Depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 January 2013 |
94,249 |
24,185 |
75,012 |
16,741 |
210,187 |
Charge for the year |
11,969 |
1,775 |
9,035 |
564 |
23,343 |
Disposals |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Foreign exchange movements |
(8,761) |
(2,148) |
(6,935) |
(1,435) |
(19,279) |
At 31 December 2013 |
97,457 |
23,812 |
77,112 |
15,870 |
214,251 |
Net book value |
|
|
|
|
|
At 31 December 2013 |
25,762 |
3,821 |
40,563 |
2,079 |
72,225 |
At 31 December 2012 |
40,138 |
5,953 |
37,570 |
2,835 |
86,496 |
|
|
|
Machinery |
|
|
|
Automotive |
Computer |
and |
Office |
|
|
equipment |
hardware |
equipment |
equipment |
Total |
|
£ |
£ |
£ |
£ |
£ |
Cost |
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 January 2012 |
145,607 |
30,814 |
111,903 |
20,015 |
308,339 |
Additions |
19,712 |
- |
3,178 |
- |
22,890 |
Disposals |
(27,839) |
- |
- |
- |
(27,839) |
Foreign exchange movements |
(3,093) |
(676) |
(2,499) |
(439) |
(6,707) |
At 31 December 2012 |
134,387 |
30,138 |
112,582 |
19,576 |
296,683 |
Depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 January 2012 |
105,112 |
22,119 |
67,491 |
16,393 |
211,115 |
Charge for the year |
13,202 |
2,584 |
9,120 |
718 |
25,624 |
Disposals |
(21,868) |
- |
- |
- |
(21,868) |
Foreign exchange movements |
(2,197) |
(518) |
(1,599) |
(370) |
(4,684) |
At 31 December 2012 |
94,249 |
24,185 |
75,012 |
16,741 |
210,187 |
Net book value |
|
|
|
|
|
At 31 December 2012 |
40,138 |
5,953 |
37,570 |
2,835 |
86,496 |
At 31 December 2011 |
40,495 |
8,695 |
44,412 |
3,622 |
97,224 |
9. Non-current asset investments - Company
|
Investment |
|
in subsidiaries |
|
£ |
Cost |
|
At 1 January/31 December 2013 and 2012 |
4,111,191 |
Provision for diminution in value |
|
At 1 January/31 December 2013 and 2012 |
4,016,302 |
Net book value |
|
At 1 January/31 December 2013 and 2012 |
94,889 |
At 31 December 2013 the Company held the entire issued share capital of the following subsidiary undertakings:
Subsidiary |
Nature of business |
Country of incorporation |
Landore Resources Canada Inc. (100 per cent.) |
Exploration of precious metals |
Canada |
Brancote US Inc.* (100 per cent.) |
Exploration of precious metals |
United States |
Landore Resources (UK) Limited (100 per cent.) |
Administration (dormant) |
United Kingdom |
*The entire share capital of Brancote US Inc. is held by Landore Resources Canada Inc.
All subsidiaries have been included in the consolidated financial statements.
10. Trade and other receivables
|
Group |
Company |
Group |
Company |
|
2013 |
2013 |
2012 |
2012 |
|
£ |
£ |
£ |
£ |
Due within one year: |
|
|
|
|
Trade receivables |
3,834,913 |
4,523 |
4,145,850 |
5,960 |
Tax receivables |
- |
- |
32,292 |
- |
Amounts due from related parties |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Amounts due from |
|
|
|
|
subsidiary undertakings |
- |
21,254,213 |
- |
21,691,276 |
|
3,834,913 |
21,258,736 |
4,178,142 |
21,697,236 |
The Group's trade receivables include consideration of £3,797,682 receivable from Lamaune Iron Inc., a company under common control, for the sale of the Lamaune mineral property. The receivable is due by 10 December 2014, incurring interest at 3 per cent. per annum, and is secured on the Lamuane mineral property.
The receivable has since been rescheduled, see note 23.
11. Trade and other payables: amounts falling due within one year
|
Group |
Company |
Group |
Company |
|
2013 |
2013 |
2012 |
2012 |
|
£ |
£ |
£ |
£ |
Trade payables |
354,505 |
76,122 |
310,536 |
40,323 |
Current tax liabilities |
34,132 |
- |
29,780 |
- |
|
388,637 |
76,122 |
340,316 |
40,323 |
Trade and other payables: amounts falling due after one year
|
Group |
Group |
|
2013 |
2012 |
|
£ |
£ |
Income tax liability maturity analysis |
|
|
One to two years (non-current liabilities) |
- |
7,445 |
12. Share Capital
|
Company |
Company |
|
2013 |
2012 |
|
£ |
£ |
Authorised: |
|
|
500,000,000 (2012: 500,000,000) ordinary shares of 1 pence |
|
|
each ranking pari passu |
5,000,000 |
5,000,000 |
Issued and fully paid: |
|
|
413,483,825 (2012: 346,283,825) ordinary shares of 1 pence |
|
|
each ranking pari passu |
4,134,838 |
3,462,838 |
|
Ordinary |
Share |
|
shares |
premium |
|
2013 |
2013 |
|
£ |
£ |
Issued: |
|
|
At 1 January 2013 |
3,462,838 |
25,532,762 |
Issued in the year |
672,000 |
1,121,100 |
At 31 December 2013 |
4,134,838 |
26,653,862 |
The Company made allotments of 1p ordinary shares with an aggregate nominal value of £672,000 during the period as follows:
|
|
Nominal |
Share |
|
Number |
value |
premium |
|
of shares |
£ |
£ |
19 March 2013 |
16,700,000 |
167,000 |
668,000 |
22 October 2013 |
50,500,000 |
505,000 |
505,000 |
|
67,200,000 |
672,000 |
1,173,000 |
Issue costs totalling £51,900 (2012: £143,482) were incurred when allocating the shares. The total issue costs were debited against share premium in accordance with IAS 32.
13. Share options reserve - Group and Company
|
|
|
Number of |
|
Number of |
|
|
|
Exercise |
options at |
|
options at |
Fair |
|
|
price |
1 January |
(Lapsed)/ |
31 December |
value |
Grant date |
Expiry date |
£ |
2013 |
Granted |
2013 |
£ |
6 April 2005 |
30 June 2013 |
0.0700 |
2,500,000 |
(2,500,000) |
- |
- |
19 September 2006 |
19 September 2013 |
0.0975 |
1,200,000 |
(1,200,000) |
- |
- |
22 January 2008 |
30 June 2013 |
0.1375 |
4,500,000 |
(4,500,000) |
- |
- |
4 November 2008 |
4 November 2013 |
0.1200 |
4,500,000 |
(4,500,000) |
- |
- |
27 April 2009 |
27 April 2014 |
0.1025 |
900,000 |
(100,000) |
800,000 |
20,290 |
28 October 2009 |
28 October 2019 |
0.1400 |
300,000 |
(300,000) |
- |
- |
28 October 2009(1) |
28 October 2019 |
0.1400 |
1,000,000 |
|
1,000,000 |
53,616 |
6 July 2011 |
6 July 2016 |
0.1612 |
8,600,000 |
(600,000) |
8,000,000 |
306,400 |
20 March 2012 |
20 March 2017 |
0.0788 |
3,500,000 |
|
3,500,000 |
66,449 |
2 May 2012 |
2 May 2017 |
0.0788 |
200,000 |
(200,000) |
- |
- |
4 July 2012 |
4 July 2017 |
0.0650 |
500,000 |
|
500,000 |
7,228 |
26 September 2012 |
26 September 2017 |
0.0738 |
4,900,000 |
(200,000) |
4,700,000 |
124,792 |
1 July 2013 |
1 July 2018 |
0.0500 |
- |
7,000,000 |
7,000,000 |
54,846 |
25 November 2013 |
25 November 2018 |
0.0250 |
- |
10,200,000 |
10,200,000 |
74,154 |
|
|
|
32,600,000 |
3,100,000 |
35,700,000 |
707,775 |
During the year ended 31 December 2013, the Company granted 17,200,000 share options. During the same period 1,400,000 share options lapsed and 12,700,000 share options expired.
The share option indicated with a (1) was granted with a vesting condition of completion of a trial period of six months, resulting in 1,000,000 shares being exercisable at 31 December 2013.
13. Share options - Group and Company continued
The weighted average exercise prices relating to the above movements in the number of share options are as follows:
|
2013 |
2012 |
|
£ |
£ |
Outstanding at beginning of the period |
0.12 |
0.13 |
Granted during the period |
0.04 |
0.08 |
Exercised during the period |
- |
- |
Lapsed during the period |
0.12 |
0.14 |
Outstanding at end of the period |
0.08 |
0.12 |
Exercisable at end of the period |
0.08 |
0.12 |
Weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding |
|
|
at end of the period |
3.87 years |
2.69 years |
Weighted average share price of share options exercised in year |
- |
- |
During the financial year ended 31 December 2013 there were 17,200,000 share options issued to numerous employees.
The estimated fair value of the above options was calculated by applying the Black-Scholes pricing model.
The model inputs were:
Options granted 1 July 2013 25 November 2013
Share price at grant date £0.035 £0.02
Expected volatility 37.91 per cent. 45.77 per cent.
Risk-free interest rate 0.5 per cent. 0.5 per cent.
Option life 5 years 5 years
The expected volatility is wholly based on the historic volatility of share prices (calculated based on the average life of the share options).
The movements on the share options reserve are detailed below:
|
2013 |
2012 |
|
£ |
£ |
Share options reserve as at 1 January |
1,223,262 |
1,139,177 |
Charge in statement of comprehensive loss |
129,000 |
208,153 |
Transfer to statement of comprehensive income reserve for lapsed options |
(644,487) |
(124,068) |
Share options reserve at 31 December |
707,775 |
1,223,262 |
14. Accumulated deficit
|
2013 |
2012 |
|
£ |
£ |
Group |
|
|
At 1 January |
(25,355,105) |
(21,148,655) |
Loss for the year |
(2,415,561) |
(4,330,518) |
Transfer from share options reserve |
644,487 |
124,068 |
At 31 December |
(27,126,179) |
(25,355,105) |
Company |
|
|
At 1 January |
(7,416,270) |
(6,329,267) |
Loss for the year |
(2,780,877) |
(1,211,071) |
Transfer from share options reserve |
644,487 |
124,068 |
At 31 December |
(9,552,660) |
(7,416,270) |
15. Cumulative translation reserve
|
Translation |
|
reserve |
|
£ |
Group |
|
At 1 January 2013 |
220,039 |
Exchange differences on translation of overseas operations |
(372,201) |
At 31 December 2013 |
(152,162) |
The translation reserve records exchange differences arising from the translation of the accounts of the foreign currency denominated subsidiaries, Landore Resources Canada Inc and Brancote US Inc.
16. Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net funds - Group
|
2013 |
2012 |
|
£ |
£ |
Opening net funds |
1,166,919 |
435,519 |
(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(470,377) |
731,169 |
Net funds before foreign exchange |
696,542 |
1,166,688 |
Foreign exchange gain |
3,091 |
231 |
Closing net funds |
699,633 |
1,166,919 |
17. Analysis of net funds - Group
|
At |
|
|
At |
|
1 January |
Cash |
Exchange |
31 December |
|
2013 |
flow |
gains |
2013 |
|
£ |
£ |
£ |
£ |
Cash and cash equivalents |
1,166,919 |
(470,377) |
3,091 |
699,633 |
Total |
1,166,919 |
(470,377) |
3,091 |
699,633 |
18. Related party transactions
Advances were received by Landore Resources Canada Inc. from Landore Resources Limited. These were unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand.
Helen Green, a Director of the Company, is also a Director of Saffery Champness Management International Limited ("SCMIL") and Rysaffe International Services Limited ("Rysaffe"). SCMIL were paid £82,468 (2012: £89,005) in the period in respect of its role as administrators for the Company and Rysaffe was paid £10,000 (2012: £10,000) in respect of its role as Company Secretary. An amount of £17,951 (2012: £13,366) was owing to SCMIL at the year-end and the amount owing to Rysaffe was £nil (2012: £nil). All transactions are at market value.
Landore Resources Canada Inc. paid management fees to a Director of the Company in the amount of C$35,000 (2012: C$35,000). At the year end, C$70,000 (2012: C$35,000) remains outstanding and has been included in trade payables.
At year end, advances and receivables are outstanding from Lamaune Iron Inc., a company under common control, in the amount of C$6,675,946 (2012: C$6,503,902). The equivalent sterling amount is £3,797,682, the interest at 3 per cent. for the year was £114,706 (2012: £120,868). The loan has since been restructured, see note 23.
On 19 March 2013, 3,000,000 shares were purchased at 5 pence per share by William Humphries, a Director of the Company. On 22 October 2013, a further 4,250,000 shares were purchased at 2 pence per share by William Humphries. William Humphries held 39,960,000 shares at 31 December 2013.
On 19 March 2013, 410,000 shares were purchased at 5 pence per share by Richard Prickett, a Director of the Company. On 22 October 2013, a further 500,000 shares were purchased at 2 pence per share by Richard Prickett. Richard Prickett held 7,855,899 shares at 31 December 2013.
On 22 October 2013, 500,000 shares were purchased at 2 pence per share by Charles Wilkinson, a Director of the Company. Charles Wilkinson held 1,754,047 shares at 31 December 2013.
For key management compensation see note 4. The Group does not have any single ultimate controlling party.
19. Financial instruments/Financial risk management
In the course of its business, the Group is exposed primarily to liquidity risk. As the Company grows it is expected that capital management risk, foreign exchange risk, credit risk and interest rate risk will also become focuses of the Group's financial risk management policies.
Capital risk management
The Group's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group's ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. The Company meets its capital needs by equity financing. The Group sets the amount of capital it requires in proportion to risk. The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it in the light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets.
The objectives will be achieved by maintaining and adding value to existing extraction projects and identifying new exploration projects, adding value to these projects and ultimately taking them through to production and cash flow, either with partners or by the Group's means.
The Group monitors capital on the basis of the carrying amount of equity less cash and cash equivalents as presented on the face of the balance sheet. Capital for the reporting periods under review is summarised in the consolidated statement of changes in equity.
The Group sets the amount of capital in proportion to its overall financing structure, i.e. equity and financial liabilities. The Group manages the capital structure and makes adjustments to it in the light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders in the future, return capital to shareholders or issue new shares.
Liquidity risk
The Group attempts to accurately forecast the cash flow requirements of its ongoing operations and ensures that it has sufficient funding in place to meet these needs. The Group currently uses equity finance as its main source of funding.
Foreign currency risk
The Group primarily operates in Canada but reports its financial results in GBP Sterling. It manages the potential exposure to fluctuations in the GBP Sterling to Canadian Dollar exchange rate by holding its main asset, being its cash reserves, in GBP Sterling. Cash is converted to Canadian Dollars to meet the expenditure requirements of its Canadian business only when required. Currently, the Group's net asset position is not significantly impacted by movements in the exchange rate.
As the Group remains a development phase entity it only has small and infrequent foreign currency transaction exposures.
In addition, the market for metals is principally denominated in United States dollars. As the Group has not reached production stage it does not currently engage in active hedging to minimise exchange rate risk, although this will remain under review.
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a financial loss. The Group is exposed to credit risk from its financing activities, including deposits with banks and financial institutions, foreign exchange transactions and other financial instruments. The Group does not have trade receivables and does not hold collateral as security.
Credit risk from balances with banks and financial institutions is managed by the Board. Investments of surplus funds are made only with approved counterparties and within credit limits assigned to each counterparty.
Counterparty credit limits are reviewed by the Board on a regular basis. The limits are set to minimise the concentration of risks and therefore mitigate financial loss through potential counterparty failure.
No material exposure is considered to exist by virtue of the possible non-performance of the counterparties to financial instruments.
The on-going global financial situation is being monitored by the Board but is not affecting the Company at present.
Interest rate risk
As the Group does not currently have any borrowings it is not exposed to interest rate fluctuations.
The Group and Company held the following financial assets and liabilities:
|
Group |
Company |
Group |
Company |
|
2013 |
2013 |
2012 |
2012 |
|
£ |
£ |
£ |
£ |
Financial assets |
|
|
|
|
Trade and other receivables |
3,834,913 |
21,258,736 |
4,178,142 |
21,697,236 |
Investment in subsidiaries |
- |
94,889 |
- |
94,889 |
Financial liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Trade and other payables |
388,637 |
76,122 |
310,536 |
40,323 |
20. Commitments
Operating lease commitments
The Group leases its premises under a non-cancellable operating lease which expired on 31 December 2013. There were no future aggregate minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases. The lease has since been renewed for a further year expiring on 31 December 2014.
Contractual commitments
As at 31 December 2013, the Group had no significant contractual obligations.
21. Administrative expenses
|
Group |
Company |
Group |
Company |
|
2013 |
2013 |
2012 |
2012 |
|
£ |
£ |
£ |
£ |
Administrative expenses |
779,546 |
315,230 |
786,035 |
275,341 |
Directors fees |
270,000 |
270,000 |
270,000 |
270,000 |
Legal, accountancy and audit expenses |
124,185 |
80,658 |
104,001 |
27,700 |
Share-based payments expense |
129,000 |
129,000 |
208,153 |
208,153 |
|
1,302,731 |
794,888 |
1,368,189 |
781,194 |
22. Cash and cash equivalents
|
Group |
Company |
Group |
Company |
|
2013 |
2013 |
2012 |
2012 |
|
£ |
£ |
£ |
£ |
Cash at bank |
92,625 |
89,304 |
290,090 |
173,961 |
Short term deposits |
577,008 |
577,008 |
876,829 |
876,829 |
|
699,633 |
666,312 |
1,166,919 |
1,050,790 |
23. Subsequent events
Pursuant to a Loan Amendment Agreement effective April 30, 2014 Landore Resources Canada Inc. (Landore) and Lamaune Iron Inc. ("Lamaune") have agreed to amend the terms of the Original Loan Agreement as follows:
(a) The original promissory note dated June 10, 2011, issued by Lamaune to Landore in the amount of £3,351,351 (C$6,200,000) will be amended and Lamaune will issue a new promissory note repayable April 30, 2019;
(b) The Security Agreement issued pursuant to the Original Loan Agreement will be unamended;
(c) The total interest accrued and owing by Lamaune on April 30, 2014 is £290,781 (C$537,946) and will be satisfied by Lamaune paying £216,216 (C$400,000) and issuing 1,379,460 common shares of Lamaune to Landore;
(d) Subsequent to April 30, 2014, the loan shall not bear any interest;
(e) Landore will have the right to convert the loan into common shares of Lamaune at the applicable price per share pursuant to a Going Public Transaction or at a mutually agreeable price per common share in the event of a Joint Venture Transaction; and
(f) In consideration of the amendments provided in the Loan Amendment Agreement, Lamaune agrees to issue warrants to Landore to purchase common shares of Lamaune equal to the Black-Scholes valuation of the warrants equal to the discount recorded by Landore estimated to be approximately £486,486 (C$900,000) (at a discount rate of 3 per cent.).