L&G HY 09 Results Part 6

RNS Number : 8051W
Legal & General Group Plc
04 August 2009
 



Asset Disclosures

Page 75

6.01 Investment portfolio

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market

Market

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

value

value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At 30.06.09

At 31.12.08

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes

£bn

£bn

Worldwide funds under management

287 

280 

Client and policyholder assets

(241)

(233)

Non-unit linked with-profits assets1

(18)

(19)

Assets to which shareholders are directly exposed

28 

28 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprising:

Assets held to back the UK non-linked non profit business:

     Legal & General Pensions Limited (LGPL)

20.2

18.7 

     Other UK non profit insurance business

1.5

1.9 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.17

21.7

20.6 

Assets held to back other insurance businesses (including Triple-X reserves)

 

2.2

2.5 

Society shareholder capital

3.17/6.05

2.2

2.9 

Other Group capital

6.05

1.9

2.3 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

28.0

28.3 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. Includes assets backing participating business in France of £2bn (FY 08: £2bn).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 












Analysed by asset class:

 

 

 

 

 

Other UK

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

non profit

Other

Society

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

insurance

insurance

shareholder

Group

 

 

 

 

 

 

LGPL

business

business

capital

capital

Total

Total

 

 

 

 

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 31.12.08

 

 

 

Notes

£bn

£bn

£bn

£bn

£bn

£bn

£bn

Equities

 

 

-

0.1

-

0.7

-

0.8

1.4 

Bonds 

 

6.02

18.1

0.5

1.9

0.7

1.0

22.2

21.4 

Derivative assets1

0.8

0.6

-

-

0.3

1.7

2.3 

Property

-

-

-

0.2

-

0.2

0.2 

Cash (including cash equivalents)

1.3

0.3

0.3

0.6

0.6

3.1

3.0 

 

 

 

 

20.2

1.5

2.2

2.2

1.9

28.0

28.3 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. Derivative assets are shown gross of derivative liabilities. Exposures arise from:

a. The use of derivatives for efficient portfolio management, especially the use of interest rate swaps, inflation swaps, credit default swaps and foreign exchange forward contracts for asset and liability management.

b. Derivatives matching Guaranteed Equity Bonds within the Nationwide Life portfolio.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 























Asset Disclosures

Page 76

6.02 Bond portfolio summary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(i) Analysed by sector

 

 

 

 

 

LGPL

LGPL

Total

Total

Total

Total

 

 

 

 

 

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 31.12.08

At 31.12.08

 

 

 

 

Notes

£m 

%

£m 

%

£m 

%

Sovereigns, Supras and Sub-Sovereigns

1,422 

2,456 

11 

2,517 

12 

Banks - Tier 11

6.04

358 

401 

650 

  - Tier 2 and other subordinated

 

6.04

1,641 

1,791 

 

2,410 

 

11 

  - Senior

 

1,319 

1,972 

1,815 

Utilities

2,259 

12 

2,419 

11 

2,291 

11 

Consumer Services & Goods

1,913 

11 

2,051 

1,829 

Financial Services

673 

884 

989 

Technology & Telecoms

1,199 

1,426 

1,172 

Insurance

818 

917 

904 

Industrials

701 

923 

784 

Oil & Gas

 

 

 

754 

921 

611 

Health Care

652 

730 

541 

Property

375 

430 

516 

ABS 

6.03

2,965 

16 

3,775 

17 

3,389 

16 

CDO 

1,072 

1,080 

1,004 

Total

18,121 

100 

22,176 

100 

21,422 

100 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. Tier 1 holdings include £65m (FY 08: £75m) of preference shares.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 












(ii) Analysed by domicile

 

 

 

 

 

LGPL

LGPL

Total

Total

Total

Total

 

 

 

 

 

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 31.12.08

At 31.12.08

 

 

 

 

 

£m 

%

£m 

%

£m 

%

United Kingdom

7,363 

41 

8,585 

39 

8,996 

42 

North America

5,785 

32 

7,674 

35 

6,833 

32 

Europe

4,289 

23 

5,146 

23 

4,821 

22 

Other

684 

771 

772 

Total

18,121 

100 

22,176 

100 

21,422 

100 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Within the UK non profit annuity business all non-sterling denominated bonds are currency hedged back to sterling.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 












(iii) Analysed by credit rating

 

 

 

 

 

LGPL

LGPL

Total

Total

Total

Total

 

 

 

 

 

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 31.12.08

At 31.12.08

 

 

 

 

 

£m 

%

£m 

%

£m 

%

AAA

2,571

14

4,469

20

4,616 

22 

AA

1,833

10

2,322

11

2,359 

11 

A

6,664

37

7,678

35

8,180 

38 

BBB

4,908

27

5,449

25

4,385 

20 

BB or below

512

3

551

2

183 

Unrated: Bespoke CDOs

974

5

974

4

878 

                 Other

659

4

733

3

821 

 

 

 

 

 

18,121

100

22,176

 100

21,422 

100 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other unrated bonds have been assessed and rated internally and are all assessed as investment grade.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 























Asset Disclosures

Page 77

6.02 Bond portfolio summary (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(iv) CDOs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Group holds collateralised debt obligations (CDO) with a market value of £1,080m at 30 June 2009 (31 December 2008: £1,004m).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

These holdings include £106m (FY 08: £126m) in traded CDOs and £40m (FY 08: £34m) exposure to an equity tranche of a bespoke CDO. The current market value of the equity tranche is approximately equal to the present value of future interest payable on the notes.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The balance of £934m (FY 08: £844m) relates to a further four CDOs that were constructed in 2007 and 2008 in accordance with terms specified by Legal & General. These CDOs mature in 2017 and 2018. The Group selects the reference portfolios underlying the CDOs to give exposure to globally diversified portfolios of investment grade corporate bonds.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The CDOs are termed as super senior since default losses on the reference portfolio have to exceed 27%, on average across the four CDOs, before the CDOs incur any default losses. Assuming an average recovery rate of 30%, then over 39% of the reference names would have to default before the CDOs incur any default losses.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beyond 27% of default losses on the reference portfolio, losses to the CDO would occur at a rate that is a multiple of the loss rate on the reference portfolio. For illustration a £200m loss could be reached if default losses to the reference portfolios exceeded 30% or if 44% of the names in the diversified global investment grade portfolio defaulted, with an average 30% recovery rate. (All figures are averages across the four CDOs.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Losses are limited under the terms of the CDOs to assets and collateral invested.  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

These CDOs are valued using an internal valuation which is based on market inputs. This is then validated against the counterparty valuation and, at the year end, validated by independent external consultants.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the purposes of valuing the non profit annuity regulatory and IFRS liabilities the yield on the CDOs is included within the calculation of the yield used to calculate the valuation discount rate for the annuity liabilities. An allowance for the risks, including default, is also made. For EEV purposes, the yield on the CDOs, reduced by the realistic default assumption, is similarly included in assumed future investment returns.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 























Asset Disclosures

Page 78

6.03 Asset backed securities summary 












(i) By security

 

 

 

 

 

LGPL

LGPL

Total

Total

Total

Total

 

 

 

 

 

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 31.12.08

At 31.12.08

 

 

 

 

 

£m 

%

£m 

%

£m 

%

Traditional ABS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

RMBS - Prime1

286 

10 

549

15 

593

17 

RMBS - Sub-prime2

21

30

CMBS

144 

273

284

Credit Card

34 

287

267

Auto

84

82

Consumer Loans

42 

50

-

Student Loan

 

 

 

19 

38

30

 

 

 

 

 

525 

18 

1,302

35 

1,286 

37 

Other:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Secured Bond

1,107 

37 

1,113

29 

1,068

31 

Commercial Property Backed Bonds

175 

175

155

Infrastructure / PFI / Social housing

939 

32 

942

25 

641

19 

Whole Business Securitisation

191 

191

221

Other secured holdings3

28 

52

18

 

 

 

 

 

2,440 

82 

2,473

65 

2,103

63 

Total

2,965 

100 

3,775

100 

3,389

100 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. 78% (FY 08: 87%) of Prime RMBS holdings relate to UK mortgages. 

2. 81% (FY 08: 90%) of Sub-prime RMBS holdings have a credit rating of AAA and 53% (FY 08: 49%) relate to the UK.

3. Other includes covered bonds of £11m (FY 08: £9m).












(ii) By credit rating

 

 

 

 

 

LGPL

LGPL

Total

Total

Total

Total

 

 

 

 

 

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 31.12.08

At 31.12.08

 

 

 

 

 

£m 

%

£m 

%

£m 

%

AAA

1,031 

35 

1,746

46 

1,703

51 

AA

568 

19 

581

16 

581

17 

A

718 

24 

765

20 

721

21 

BBB

549 

19 

575

15 

359

11 

BB or below

12 

17

16

Unrated

87 

91

9

Total

 

 

 

 

2,965 

100 

3,775

100 

3,389

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Of the £777m of traditional ABS holdings held outside of LGPL, 91% are rated AAA (FY 08: £801m of which 93% are rated AAA).

The credit ratings of monoline wrapped bonds are based on the rating of the underlying securities. No credit is taken for the wrap.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asset Disclosures

Page 79

6.04 Group subordinated bank exposures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market

 

Market

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

value

Total 

value

Total 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 31.12.08

At 31.12.08

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

£m 

%

£m 

%

Tier 1

 

 

 

 

     United Kingdom1

242 

11 

448 

15 

     North America

66 

102 

     Europe

84 

88 

     Others

12 

Total tier 1

401 

18 

650 

21 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lower tier 2

 

 

 

 

     United Kingdom

737 

33 

760 

25 

     North America

541 

25 

668 

22 

     Europe

280 

13 

255 

     Others

81 

71 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Upper tier 2

 

 

 

 

     United Kingdom

101 

474 

16 

     North America

     Europe

46 

142 

     Others

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other subordinated

 

 

 

 

     United Kingdom

10 

     North America

18 

     Europe

     Others

Total tier 2 and other subordinated

1,791 

82 

2,410 

79 

Total 

2,192 

100 

3,060 

100 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. The exposure to UK tier 1 debt includes issuances from the UK subsidiaries of European banks where there is no explicit parental guarantee.

Over the period, the Group has taken advantage of the favourable terms on which some banks exchanged junior subordinated debt for more senior debt and this has contributed to the reduction in the holdings of junior subordinated bank debt. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 












Asset Disclosures

Page 80

6.05 Group capital asset mix

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Society

Other

 

Society

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

shareholder

Group

 

shareholder

Group

 

 

 

 

 

 

capital

capital

Total

capital

capital

Total

 

 

 

 

 

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 30.06.09

At 31.12.08

At 31.12.08

At 31.12.08

 

 

 

 

 

%

%

%

%

%

%

Equities

32

3

19

43

2

25

Bonds

30

56

42

23

50

35

Derivative assets

1

15

8

12

6

Property

7

-

4

6

4

Cash (including cash equivalents)

30

26

27

27

36

30

 

 

 

 

 

100

100

100

100

100

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Invested assets (£bn)

2.2

1.9

4.1 

2.9 

2.3 

5.2 












6.06 Analysis of fair value measurement bases

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value measurement at the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

end of the reporting period based on:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

As at 30 June 2009

£bn

£bn

£bn

£bn

Group capital and other insurance business

 

 

 

 

Equities

0.6 

0.1 

0.7 

Bonds 

1.0 

2.6 

3.6 

Derivative assets

0.3 

0.3 

1.6 

3.0 

4.6 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non profit non-unit linked

 

 

 

 

Equities

0.1 

0.1 

Bonds 

1.4 

17.2 

18.6 

Derivative assets

0.2 

1.2 

1.4 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.7 

18.4 

20.1 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value measurement at the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

end of the reporting period based on:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

As at 31 December 2008

£bn

£bn

£bn

£bn

Group capital and other insurance business

 

 

 

 

Equities

1.1 

0.2 

1.3 

Bonds 

1.2 

2.6 

3.8 

Derivative assets

0.3 

0.3 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.3 

2.9 

0.2 

5.4 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non profit non-unit linked

 

 

 

 

Equities

0.1 

0.1 

Bonds 

1.1 

16.5 

17.6 

Derivative assets

2.0 

2.0 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.2 

18.5 

19.7 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The analysis excludes cash and property investments of £3.3bn (FY 08: £3.2bn) (Note 6.01).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 












Asset Disclosures

Page 81

6.06 Analysis of fair value measurement bases (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The levels of fair value measurement bases are defined as follows:

Level 1: fair values measured using quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: fair values measured using valuation techniques for all inputs significant to the measurement other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

Level 3: fair values measured using valuation techniques for any input for the asset or liability significant to the measurement that is not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Level 1 financial instruments principally include listed equity instruments, government and certain supranational institution bonds and exchange traded futures and options.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Level 2 financial instruments principally include listed corporate bonds, commercial paper, and derivative instruments which are not exchange traded.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Level 3 financial instruments principally include unquoted equities, including investments in venture capital, and suspended securities.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In current market conditions, the liquidity of financial instruments is less than it has been in the past. All of the Group's level 2 assets have been valued using standard market pricing sources, such as iBoxx, IDC and Bloomberg except for bespoke CDO and swaps holdings (see below). In normal market conditions we would consider these prices to be observable market prices. However, following consultation with our pricing providers and a number of their contributing brokers we have considered that these prices are not from a suitably active market and have prudently classified them as level 2. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Our holdings in bespoke CDOs and swaps are priced using industry standard internal models which utilise market assumptions. The CDO valuations have also been verified using externally provided prices. Accordingly these assets have also been classified in level 2.  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Level 3 assets, where internal models are used represent a small proportion of assets to which shareholders are exposed and reflect unquoted equities including investments in venture capital, and suspended securities.

























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