Half-year Report

RNS Number : 8257G
Liontrust Asset Management PLC
18 November 2022
 

Embargoed until 0700 hours, Friday 18 November 2022

 

LIONTRUST ASSET MANAGEMENT PLC

HALF YEAR REPORT FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED

30 SEPTEMBER 2022 

 

Liontrust Asset Management Plc ("Liontrust", the "Company", or the "Group"), the independent fund management group, today announces its Half Year Report for the six months ended 30 September 2022.

 

Results:

 

·   Adjusted profit before tax1 of £42.9 million (2021: £39.2 million2), an increase of 9% compared to the equivalent period last year.

 

·   Profit before tax of £14.1 million (2021: £31.1 million), a decrease of 55% compared to the equivalent period last year. This includes costs of £28.8 million (2021: £8.2 million2) relating to acquisitions and associated restructuring costs; the amortisation and impairment of the related intangible assets; and other non-cash and non-recurring costs (see note 6 below).

 

·   Gross profit of £108.8 million (2021: £108.5 million), an increase of 0.2% compared to the equivalent period last year.

 

·   Adjusted diluted EPS1 of 53.87 pence (2021: 51.82 pence2), an increase of 4.0% compared to the equivalent period last year.

 

Dividend:

 

· First Interim dividend per share of 22.0 pence (2021: 22.0 pence) .

 

Assets under management and advice:

 

· Assets under management and advice ("AuMA") were £31.7 billion as at 30 September 2022, a decrease of 5.5% over the financial year to date and 11% compared to AuMA on 30 September 2021.

 

· AuMA as at close of business on 14 November 2022 were £33.5 billion.

 

Net flows:

 

· Net outflows for the six months ended 30 September 2022 of £2.2 billion (2021: £2.1 billion inflows) .

 

Awards:

 

· During the period first six months of our financial year, Liontrust won the following awards:

 

a.   Liontrust won the Global Group of the Year award and Liontrust European Dynamic Fund won the Best Europe ex UK Fund award at Incisive Media's Fund Manager of the Year Awards

b.   UK Smaller Companies Fund won the award for the best UK Smaller Companies - Active fund at the AJ Bell Fund and Investment Trust Awards

c.   Liontrust won Best UK Manager of the Year at the Financial News Excellence in Institutional Fund Management Awards

 

1 This is an Alternative Performance Measure, see note 2 below.

2 Restated, see note 6 below .

 

Commenting on the results, John Ions, Chief Executive, said:

 

"As guardians of our investors' savings, we take this responsibility very seriously. This is particularly important given the current cost of living crisis and the volatility we have seen in investment markets.

 

While we expect this volatility to continue, the Liontrust business remains in good health. The company is financially strong, investment processes are robust, the brand profile is high and positive, and there is extensive client engagement.

 

The strength of the company is demonstrated by the further independent recognition that Liontrust has gained through awards, including recently being voted Best UK Manager at the Financial News' Excellence in Fund Management Awards 2022 .

 

The Board's confidence in the outlook for the business is shown by the fact that Liontrust is maintaining the same Interim dividend payment as last year at 22p. "   

 

For further information please contact:

 

Tulchan Communications (Tel: 020 7353 4200, Email: liontrust@tulchangroup.com)

Tom Murray or Stephanie Mackrell

 

Liontrust Asset Management Plc (Tel: 020 7412 1700, Website: liontrust.co.uk)

John Ions: Chief Executive

Vinay Abrol: Chief Financial Officer & Chief Operating Officer

Simon Hildrey: Chief Marketing Officer

David Boyle: Head of Corporate Development

 

Singer Capital Markets (Tel: 020 7496 3000)

Corporate Broking: Tom Salvesen

Corporate Finance: Justin McKeegan

 

Panmure Gordon (Tel: 020 7886 2500)

Corporate Broking: Charles Leigh-Pemberton

Corporate Advisory: Dominic Morley

 

Chief Executive's Statement

 

The excellence of our investment management teams, brand, communications and distribution have been central to the success of Liontrust over the past few years. These strengths will stand us in good stead in both the current challenging environment and to drive growth over the long term.

 

We have seen the impact of macro-economic events in the UK and globally on asset management sales this year, and Liontrust has not been immune to this. The industry trend in the UK has continued in the third quarter of 2022.

 

I believe our strategy will enable us to emerge from the current environment in a strong position within the UK asset management industry and to develop our business successfully by meeting the demands and needs of investors.

 

Consolidation in the asset management industry will continue, and acquisitions remain a key part of meeting our strategic objective of expanding Liontrust's distribution and products to diversify our business. Consolidation presents opportunities for Liontrust to buy businesses that have not achieved the required brand profile and breadth of distribution to prosper, even when they have strong investment management capability.

 

In acquiring companies where there is the opportunity to improve their business performance, we can integrate them into our proven business model to provide their investment teams with a strong sales and marketing platform. In turn, they can broaden our product range, enhance our investment proposition and therefore further diversify Liontrust's distribution. 

 

The acquisition of Majedie Asset Management has enhanced our product range through the long/short equity fund Tortoise and Edinburgh Investment Trust, as well as enabling us to meet the strategic objectives of enhancing our institutional distribution capability and acquiring talent. Tortoise has added to Liontrust's other alternative investment funds - GF European Strategic Equity and the MA Diversified Real Assets funds - for which there is increasing demand especially in Europe.

 

Diversifying our distribution internationally will play a key role in delivering future growth for Liontrust, both in Europe and beyond. A broader fund range and product mix, including alternatives, and increasing our number of strategic partners will help drive this.

 

In doing so, we will remain focused on the quality of our investment teams and funds. Central to our strategy has always been to have expertise in all the areas of investment we offer and for each team to have robust and repeatable processes. This will not change.

 

The benefit of this approach is demonstrated by strong long-term fund performance and the fact that research shows the Liontrust Sustainable Investment and Economic Advantage teams are regarded as leaders in their respective asset classes among both professional intermediaries and retail investors in the UK (Source: Research in Finance).

 

This is one part of delivering another of our strategic objectives of enhancing the investor experience. I am pleased that despite the general negative investor sentiment, Liontrust has been able to maintain strong communication and engagement with our clients. This is shown by the fact that more than 900 professional investors registered for Liontrust's virtual Sustainable investment conference held on 9 November, which is over 20% higher than two years ago.

 

The evidence of the success of our focus on investment management and client service has also been demonstrated by gaining further independent recognition through Liontrust winning the award for Best UK Manager of the Year at the Financial News' Excellence in Fund Management Awards 2022 in November. Given Financial News' focus on institutional investment, this shows the degree to which we have been able to diversify over the past few years.

 

I am confident that a clear focus on our strategy will ensure Liontrust continues to enhance our investment capability, broaden distribution and strengthen the brand profile. This will enable Liontrust to deliver for investors and shareholders over the long term.  

 

Chair's Statement

 

At a time of what feels like continuous political, economic and market instability, it is imperative that your Company remains focused on the long-term interests of our clients, colleagues and you as shareholders. It is easy to lose focus in such an environment and chase returns or a different strategy.

 

We must, and we do, challenge ourselves as to whether our strategy is the correct one and is being implemented as effectively as possible. We remain steadfast in our belief that both continue to be true. In the Chief Executive's Statement, John Ions explains how the strategy is being delivered despite the challenging environment this year.

 

The acquisition of Majedie Asset Management has been impacted by global events and their effect on investment markets, which we could not foresee at the time of purchase. Buying Majedie was consistent with the strategy of continuing to diversify our investment management and distribution capability. This leads to a more robust and resilient business over the long term as we have proved with Liontrust's other acquisitions over the last decade.

 

It is this track record and the excellent management of the business that has led to Liontrust's growth and strong financial health. On behalf of the Board, I want to thank the whole Liontrust team for their hard work, commitment and adaptability to have kept on strategically expanding and enhancing the Company over the past few years whatever the external demands and challenges.

 

The UK's Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has rightly increased the focus on the treatment of and communication with investors with two important pieces of regulations. Liontrust is well positioned to meet the demands posed by the Consumer Duty and the consultation paper on Sustainability Disclosure Requirements (SDR). The Company has always had a strong focus on delivering clear and frequent communications, engaging with consumers as well as institutional and professional investors, and will continue to ensure we meet the needs of retail investors going forward.

 

When it comes to SDR, our Sustainable Investment team has one of the longest track records in the market at more than 21 years and we are being transparent about the role of ESG in our other teams' investment processes. This includes detailing the impact of our funds' engagement with companies on behalf of investors. Concerns about greenwashing have been rising and we support efforts to ensure this is called out. 

 

These new regulations are just one demonstration of why we believe that Liontrust's strategy and focus on positive outcomes for investors continue to put your Company in a strong position for future growth.

 

Results

 

Liontrust has delivered profit before tax of £14.066 million (2021: £31.063 million), a decrease of 55% compared to the equivalent period last year. This includes costs of £28.8 million (2021: £8.1 million) relating to recent acquisitions and associated restructuring costs; the amortisation and impairment of the related intangible assets; and other non-cash and non-recurring costs (see note 6 below).

 

The adjusted profit before tax was £42.867 million (2021: £39.256 million), an increase of 10%. Adjusted profit before tax is disclosed in order to give shareholders an indication of the profitability of the Group excluding non-cash expenses (intangible asset amortisation and impairment), and non-recurring expenses (acquisition related and associated restructuring and severance compensation related).

 

See note 6 below for a reconciliation of adjusted profit before tax.

 

Dividend

 

In accordance with the Company's dividend policy, the Board is declaring a first Interim dividend of 22.0 pence per share (2021: 22.0 pence) which will be payable on 13 January 2023 to shareholders who are on the register as at 9 December 2022, the shares going ex-dividend on 8 December 2022. Last day for Dividend Reinvestment Plan elections is 23 December 2022.

 

Shareholder services

With effect from Monday 14 November 2022, the Company has transferred the management of its share register from Link Group to Equiniti Limited (" EQ "). EQ's contact details are Equiniti Limited, Aspect House, Spencer Road, Lancing, West Sussex BN99 6DA. Telephone: 0371 384 2030 (please use the country code if calling from outside the UK, lines are open 8:30am to 5:30pm (UK time) Monday to Friday (excluding public holidays in England and Wales)).

 

Outlook

 

Despite the challenging year so far, we are optimistic about the future growth of the Company. The confidence is based on the fact the business is financially strong, we have robust investment processes, we have been diversifying our investment capability and distribution, and the brand profile continues to be positive and strong. This belief is reflected in the Interim dividend payment we have announced.

 

Assets under management and advice

 

On 30 September 2022, our AuMA stood at £31,695 million and were broken down by type and investment process as follows:

 

Process

Total

Institutional Accounts & Funds

Investment Trusts

UK Retail Funds & MPS

Alternative Funds

International Funds & Accounts

 

(£m)

(£m)

(£m)

(£m)

(£m)

(£m)

Sustainable Investment

11,005

323

-

10,049

-

633

Economic Advantage

7,577

417

-

6,909

-

251

Multi-Asset

5,893

-

-

5,546

347

-

Global Equity

1,163

62

-

1,101

-

-

Global Innovation

535

-

-

535

-

-

Cashflow Solution

989

517

-

354

112

6

Global Fundamental

4,089

1,347

1,059

1,086

451

146

Global Fixed Income

444

-

-

166

-

278

Total - 30 Sep 2022

31,695

2,666

1,059

25,746

910

1,314

 

AuMA as at 14 November 2022 were £33,461 million.

 

Net Flows

 

The net outflows over the six months to 30 September 2022 were £2,187 million (30 September 2021: net inflows £2,088 million). A reconciliation of fund flows and AuMA over the six months to 30 September 2022 is as follows:

 


Total

Institutional Accounts & Funds

Investment Trusts

UK Retail Funds & MPS

Alternative Funds

International Funds & Accounts


(£m)

(£m)

(£m)

(£m)

(£m)

(£m)








Opening AuMA - 1 Apr 2022

33,548

1,408

-

30,113

370

1,657








Net flows

(2,187)

(580)

-

(1,339)

172

(440)


 






Market and Investment performance

(4,814)

(473)

(180)

(3,906)

(27)

(228)


 





 

Majedie acquisition

5,148

2,311

1,239

878

395

325


 






Closing AuMA - 30 Sep 2022

31,695

2,666

1,059

25,746

910

1,314

 

 

UK Retail Fund Performance (Quartile ranking)

 

 

Quartile ranking - Since Launch/Manager Appointed

Quartile ranking - 5 year

Quartile ranking - 3 year

Quartile ranking - 1 year

Launch Date/ Manager Appointed

Economic Advantage funds

Liontrust UK Growth Fund

1

1

1

1

25/03/2009

Liontrust Special Situations Fund

1

1

1

3

10/11/2005

Liontrust UK Smaller Companies Fund

1

1

1

1

08/01/1998

Liontrust UK Micro Cap Fund

1

1

1

1

09/03/2016

Sustainable Future funds

Liontrust SF Monthly Income Bond Fund

2

3

2

3

12/07/2010

Liontrust SF Managed Growth Fund

2

1

1

4

19/02/2001

Liontrust SF Corporate Bond Fund

3

4

4

4

20/08/2012

Liontrust SF Cautious Managed Fund

1

2

4

4

23/07/2014

Liontrust SF Defensive Managed Fund

1

2

3

4

23/07/2014

Liontrust SF European Growth Fund

2

4

4

4

19/02/2001

Liontrust SF Global Growth Fund

3

1

1

4

19/02/2001

Liontrust SF Managed Fund

1

1

1

4

19/02/2001

Liontrust UK Ethical Fund

2

2

4

4

01/12/2000

Liontrust SF UK Growth Fund

2

3

4

4

19/02/2001

Global Innovation funds

Liontrust Global Dividend Fund

2

1

1

4

20/12/2012

Liontrust Global Innovation Fund

1

3

3

4

31/12/2001

Global Equity funds1






Liontrust Balanced Fund

1

1

1

4

31/12/1998

Liontrust China Fund

4

4

3

4

31/12/2004

Liontrust Emerging Market Fund

2

4

3

3

30/09/2008

Liontrust Global Smaller Companies Fund

1

1

2

4

01/07/2016

Liontrust Global Alpha Fund

1

1

1

4

31/12/2001

Liontrust Global Technology Fund

3

2

2

3

15/12/2015

Liontrust India Fund

4

4

1

3

29/12/2006

Liontrust Japan Equity Fund

2

2

1

1

22/06/2015

Liontrust Latin America Fund

2

2

3

4

03/12/2007

Cashflow Solution funds



Liontrust European Dynamic Fund2

1

1

1

1

15/11/2006

Global Fixed Income funds






Liontrust Strategic Bond Fund

2

-

3

2

08/05/2018

Global Fundamental Team funds3






Liontrust UK Equity Fund

1

4

3

3

27/03/2003

 

Liontrust UK Focus Fund

1

4

4

4

29/09/2003

 

Liontrust Income Fund

1

1

2

1

31/12/2002

 

Liontrust UK Equity Income Fund

2

4

4

4

19/12/2011

 

Liontrust US Opportunities Fund

1

1

2

3

31/12/2002

 

Edinburgh Investment Trust Plc4

2

-

-

1

27/03/2020

 

Liontrust Global Equity Fund

1

1

1

1

30/06/2014

 

Liontrust Global Focus Fund

1

1

1

1

30/06/2014

 

Liontrust GF US Equity Fund

3

3

3

3

26/06/2014

 

Liontrust GF UK Equity Fund

4

4

3

3

03/03/2014

 

Liontrust GF International Equity Fund

3

-

-

4

17/12/2019

 

 

Source: Financial Express to 30 September 2022 as at 06 October 2022, bid-bid, total return, net of fees , based on primary share classes. Edinburgh Investment Trust Plc NAV source: Morningstar. Past performance is not a guide to future performance, investments can result in total loss of capital. The above funds are all UK authorised unit trusts, OEICs, or Irish authorised OEICs (primary share class).

 

1 Liontrust Russia Fund is not included as it is currently suspended and in an IA sector that is not rankable (e.g., Specialist) so it would not be a fair comparison to make.

 

2 Liontrust European Growth Fund changed its name to Liontrust European Dynamic Fund on 11 July 2022.

 

3 The onshore and offshore Tortoise funds are not included as they are not in IA sectors.

 

4 Edinburgh Investment Trust Plc uses the IT UK Equity Income sector.

 

Alastair Barbour

Non-executive Chair

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

 



Six months ended 30 September 2022

 




















Six

Six

Year




months to

months to

ended




30-Sep-22

30-Sep-21

31-Mar-22




(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(audited)



Notes

£'000

£'000

£'000

 






Revenue


4

116,785

114,893

245,571

Cost of sales


4

(7,984)

(6,348)

(14,252)

Gross profit

 


108,801

108,545

231,319







Realised profit on sale of financial assets


  -

50

  -

Unrealised gain on financial assets



465

  -

26

Administration expenses


5

(95,204)

(77,486)

(151,916)

Operating profit

 


14,062

31,109

79,429







Interest receivable



45

3

4

Interest payable



(41)

(49)

(142)







Profit before tax

 


14,066

31,063

79,291







Taxation


7

(1,290)

(4,852)

(20,088)







Profit for the period

 


12,776

26,211

59,203

 






Other comprehensive income

 


  -

  -

  -

Total comprehensive income



12,776

26,211

59,203

 















Pence

Pence

Pence

 






Basic earnings per share


8

19.93

43.27

97.65

Diluted earnings per share


8

19.82

42.72

96.61







All of the results are derived from continuing operations.







The accompanying notes form an integral part of these unaudited condensed interim financial statements.

 

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 





 

As at 30 September 2022

 





 




30-Sep-22

30-Sep-21

31-Mar-22

 




(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(audited)

 







 



Notes

£'000

£'000

£'000

 

Assets

 





 

Non current assets

 





 

Intangible assets


9

97,648

79,992

75,171

 

Goodwill


10

38,584

27,577

27,577

 

Property, plant and equipment



5,115

5,346

3,658

 

 Total non current assets

 

 

141,347

112,915

106,406

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 





 

Trade and other receivables


12

218,612

240,935

235,496

 

Financial assets


13

8,461

4,107

4,168

 

Cash and cash equivalents



109,012

82,837

120,852

 

Total current assets



336,085

327,879

360,516

 

 






 

Liabilities

 





 

Non current liabilities

 





 

Deferred tax liability



(21,425)

(12,467)

(16,601)

 

Lease liability



(4,269)

(5,024)

(2,775)

 

Total non current liabilities



(25,694)

(17,491)

(19,376)

 

 






 

Current liabilities

 





 

Trade and other payables



(232,702)

(252,314)

(255,669)

 

Corporation tax payable



(9,508)

(1,853)

(7,709)

 

Total current liabilities


 

(242,210)

(254,167)

(263,378)

 







 

Net current assets



93,875

73,712

97,138

 

 






 

Net assets



209,528

169,136

184,168

 

 






 

Shareholders' equity

 





 

Ordinary shares



647

611

612

 

Share premium



112,510

64,370

64,370

 

Capital redemption reserve



19

19

19

 

Retained earnings



107,907

109,626

128,859

 

Own shares held



(11,555)

(5,490)

(9,692)

 







 

Total equity



209,528

169,136

184,168

 

 






 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these unaudited condensed interim financial statements.

 

The unaudited condensed interim financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 17 November 2022 and signed on their behalf by: Vinay Abrol

 

 

 

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

 




Six months ended 30 September 2022

 








Six

Six

Year





months to

months to

ended





30-Sep-22

30-Sep-21

31-Mar-22





(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(audited)





£'000

£'000

£'000

 







Cash flows from operating activities

 




Cash inflow from operations


109,827

114,775

219,544

Cash outflow from operations


(91,314)

(71,972)

(112,949)

Cash (outflow)/inflow from changes in unit trust receivables and payables


(1,659)

1,453

(508)

Net cash generated from operations


16,854

44,256

106,087








Interest received



45

3

4

Tax paid




(2,616)

(7,500)

(12,500)

Net cash from operating activities


14,283

36,759

93,591








Cash flows from investing activities

 




Purchase of property, plant and equipment


(135)

(310)

(507)

Acquisition of Majedie net of cash acquired


13,598

-

-

Purchase of financial assets


(2,701)

(3,124)

(3,125)

Sale of financial assets


-

-

1,183

Purchase of seeding investments


(88)

(34)

(170)

Sale of seeding investments


270

-

84

Net cash from/(used in) investing activities


10,944

(3,468)

(2,535)








Cash flows from financing activities

 




Payment of lease liabilities


(817)

(839)

(1,889)

Purchase of own shares


(4,250)

-

(5,000)

Sale of own shares



-

328

-

Dividends paid



(32,000)

(21,841)

(35,213)

Net cash used in financing activities


(37,067)

(22,352)

(42,102)








Net (decrease)/ increase in cash and cash equivalents

(11,840)

10,939

48,954

Opening cash and cash equivalents


120,852

71,898

71,898

Closing cash and cash equivalents


109,012

82,837

120,852








 Cash and cash equivalents consist only of cash balances.

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Change in Equity (unaudited)

 






Six months ended 30 September 2022

 

















Share

Share

Capital

Retained

Own shares

Total

 


capital

premium

redemption

earnings

held

Equity

 










£ '000

£ '000

£ '000

£ '000

£ '000

£ '000

 








Balance at 1 April 2022 brought forward

612

64,370

19

128,859

(9,692)

184,168









Profit for the period

  -

  -

  -

12,776

  -

12,776









Total comprehensive income for the period

  -

  -

  -

12,776

  -

12,776









Dividends paid


  -

  -

  -

(32,000)

  -

(32,000)









Shares issued


35

48,140

  -

  -

  -

48,175









purchase of own shares

  -

  -

  -

  -

(4,250)

(4,250)









Equity share options issued

  -

  -

  -

964

  -

964









LTIP dividends settled through equity





(305)


(305)









Sale of own shares

  -

  -

  -

(2,387)

2,387

  -









Balance at 30 September 2022

647

112,510

19

107,907

(11,555)

209,528

 








 

Consolidated Statement of Change in Equity (unaudited)

 






Six months ended 30 September 2021

 

















Share

Share

Capital

Retained

Own shares

Total

 


capital

premium

redemption

earnings

held

Equity

 










£ '000

£ '000

£ '000

£ '000

£ '000

£ '000

 








Balance at 1 April 2021 brought forward

610

64,370

19

104,207

(5,818)

163,388









Profit for the period

  -

  -

  -

26,211

  -

26,211









Total comprehensive income for the period

  -

  -

26,211

  -

26,211









Dividends paid


  -

  -

  -

(21,841)

  -

(21,841)









Shares issued


1

  -

(1)

  -

  -









Sale of own shares

  -

  -

  -

  -

328

328









Equity share options issued

  -

  -

  -

1,541

  -

1,541









Equity share options issued settled

  -

  -

  -

(244)

  -

(244)









Deferred tax on option charge taken to equity

  -

  -

  -

(247)

  -

(247)









Balance at 30 September 2021

611

64,370

19

109,626

(5,490)

169,136

 
















Consolidated Statement of Change in Equity (audited)

 







Year ended 31 March 2022

 

















Ordinary

Share

Capital

Retained

Own shares

Total



shares

premium

redemption

earnings

held

Equity



 

 

 

 

 

 


 

£ '000

£ '000

£ '000

£ '000

£ '000

£ '000









Balance at 1 April 2021 brought forward


610

64,370

19

104,207

(5,818)

163,388

 








 

 







Profit for the year


  -

  -

  -

59,203

  -

59,203









Total comprehensive income for the year


  -

  -

  -

59,203

  -

59,203









Dividends paid


  -

  -

  -

(35,947)

  -

(35,947)









Shares issued


2

  -

  -

(2)

  -

  -









Purchase of own shares


  -

  -

  -

  -

(5,000)

(5,000)









Sale of own shares


  -

  -

  -

(1,042)

1,126

84









Equity share options issued


  -

  -

  -

2,440

  -

2,440









Balance at 31 March 2022

 

612

64,370

19

128,859

(9,692)

184,168

 








The accompanying notes form an integral part of these unaudited condensed interim financial statements.


 

 

Notes to the Financial statements

 

1 Principal Accounting Policies

 

a)  Basis of preparation

 

The Group financial information for the six months ended 30 September 2022 has been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority and with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The condensed interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2022, which were prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international financial reporting standards (IFRS) and with the requirements of the Companies Act as applicable to companies reporting under those standards.

 

The condensed financial statements do not comprise statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. The financial information for the half years ended 30 September 2022 and 2021 has not been audited by the auditors pursuant to the Auditing Practices Board guidance on Review of Interim Financial Information. KPMG reported on the 31 March 2022 financial statements, and their report was unmodified and did not contain a statement under Section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006 in the UK.

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the directors of the Company to make significant estimates and judgements that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingencies at the date of the financial information and the reported income and expense during the reporting periods. Although these judgements and assumptions are based on the directors' best knowledge of the amount, events or actions, actual results may differ from these estimates. The accounting policies set out below have been used to prepare the financial information. All accounting policies have been consistently applied.

 

b)  Going concern

 

The financial information presented within these financial statements has been prepared on a going concern basis under the historical cost convention (except for the measurement of financial assets at fair value through profit and loss and DBVAP liability which are held at their fair value). The Group is reliant on cash generated by the business to fund its working capital. The Directors have assessed the prospects of the Group and parent company over the forthcoming 12 months, including an assessment of current trading; budgets, plans and forecasts; the adequacy of current financing arrangements; liquidity, cash reserves and regulatory capital; and potential material risks to these forecasts and the Group strategy. This assessment includes consideration of a severe but plausible downside scenario in which AuMA falls due to a market event by 20%. The Directors confirm that as a result of this assessment they have a reasonable expectation that the Group and parent company will continue to operate and meet its liabilities as they fall due for at least 12 months from the date of signing these accounts.

 

c)  Accounting estimates and judgements

 

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates.  It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group's accounting policies. Estimates and judgements used in preparing the financial statements are periodically evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable. The resulting accounting estimates may not equal the related actual results. There are no significant judgements. The Directors make a number of estimates, these include leases (note l in the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2022) and share based payments (see notes l and q in the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2022), neither of which are considered to be significant. In addition, the Directors make significant estimates to support the carrying value of goodwill and intangibles that arise on acquisition. These estimates are set out below:

 

(i) Acquisition of Majedie Investment Management Limited:

 

The consideration paid for Majedie is allocated between the intangible assets related to the fund management contracts, segregated client portfolios and goodwill, being the excess of the consideration and the amount recognised for non-controlling interests, over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed.  The significant estimate is in relation to certain unobservable inputs supporting the carrying value of the intangible assets and goodwill.  Details of the key assumptions used are provided in notes 9 and 10.

 

(ii) Impairment of Goodwill and Intangible assets

Goodwill arising on acquisitions is capitalised in the consolidated balance sheet. Goodwill is carried at cost less provision for impairment. The carrying value of goodwill is not amortised but is tested annually for impairment or more frequently if any indicators of impairment arise. Goodwill is allocated to a cash generating unit (CGU) for the purpose of impairment testing, with the allocation to those CGUs that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the goodwill arose (see note 14 of the Financial Statements to 31 March 2022).

 

The costs of acquiring intangible assets such as fund management contracts are capitalised where it is probable that future economic benefits that are attributable to the assets will flow to the Group and the cost of the assets can be measured reliably. The assets are held at cost less accumulated amortisation. An assessment is made at each reporting date, on a standalone basis for each intangible asset, as to whether there is any indication that the asset in use may be impaired.  If any such indication exists and the carrying value exceeds  the estimated recoverable amount at the time, the assets are written down to their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is measured as the greater of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. Further information on the impairment testing and estimates used are contained in note 9.

 

The fund management contracts and segregated clients contracts relating to the assets acquired as part of the acquisitions of Alliance Trust Investments Limited; Neptune Investment Management  Limited; Architas Multi-Manager Limited and Architas Advisory Services Limited (together "Architas") and Majedie Investment Management Limited are recorded initially at fair value and recorded in the consolidated financial statements as intangible assets, they are then amortised over their useful lives on a straight-line basis. Management have determined that the useful life of these assets is between 5 and 10 years owing to the nature of the acquired products. Impairment is tested through measuring the recoverable amount against the carrying value of the related intangible asset. The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. The Directors assess the value in use using a multi-period excess earnings model which requires a number of inputs requiring management estimates, the most significant of which include: future AuMA growth, useful economic life and discount rates. In the current period, significant estimates were only required for the intangible assets in relation to Architas and Majedie (see notes 9 and 10 for further detail).

 

Impairment losses on goodwill, where these are identified, are not reversed.  Impairment is tested through measuring the recoverable amount against the carrying value of the related goodwill.  The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value less costs to sell the CGU and its value in use.  Value in use is assessed using a multi-period excess earnings model which requires a number of inputs requiring management estimates and judgements, the most significant of which are: future new business, AuMA growth, discount rates and terminal growth rate.

 

In the current period, significant estimates were only required to be reassessed for the goodwill assets in relation to Architas and Majedie (see notes 9 and 10 for further details). Due to the strong performance and growth of the Sustainable Investment team (acquired as part of the ATI acquisition) and the Global Equity team (acquired as part of the Neptune acquisition) since acquisition there is no significant estimation in relation to the impairment of the related goodwill allocated to the Sustainable and Global Equity Investment teams' CGU.

 

2 Alternative Performance Measures ("APMs")

 

ADJUSTED PROFIT BEFORE TAX

Definition: Profit before taxation, amortisation and impairment, and non-recurring items (which include: professional fees relating to acquisitions; restructuring and severance compensation related costs).

Reconciliation: Note 6.

Reason for use: This is used to present a measure of profitability of the Group which is aligned to the requirements of shareholders, potential shareholders and financial analysts, and which removes the effects of non-cash and non-recurring items, which eases the comparison with the Group's competitors who may use different accounting policies and financing methods.

Specifically, calculation of Adjusted profit before tax excludes amortisation expenses, and costs associated with acquisitions and their integration into the Group. It provides shareholders, potential shareholders and financial analysts a consistent year on year basis of comparison of a "profit before tax number", when comparing the current year to the previous year and also when comparing multiple historical years to the current year, of how the underlying ongoing business is performing.

 

ADJUSTED OPERATING PROFIT

Definition: Operating profit before interest and amortisation and impairment, and non-recurring items (which include: professional fees relating to acquisitions; restructuring and severance compensation related costs).

Reconciliation: Note 6.

Reason for use : This is used to present a measure of profitability of the Group which is aligned to the requirements of shareholders, potential shareholders and financial analysts, and which removes the effects of financing and capital investment, which eases the comparison with the Group's
competitors who may use different accounting policies and financing methods.
Specifically, calculation of Adjusted operating profit before tax excludes amortisation expenses, and costs associated with acquisitions and their integration into the Group. It provides shareholders, potential shareholders and financial analysts a consistent year on year basis of comparison of a "operating profit", when comparing the current year to the previous year and also when comparing multiple historical years to the current year, of how the underlying business is performing

 

ADJUSTED OPERATING MARGIN

Definition: Adjusted operating profit divided by Gross profit.

Reconciliation: Note 6.

Reason for use: This is used to present a consistent year on year measure of adjusted operating profit compared to gross profits, identifying the operating gearing within the business.

 

GROSS PROFIT EXCLUDING PERFORMANCE FEES

Definition: Gross profit less any revenue attributable to performance related fees.

Reconciliation: Note 4

Reason for use: This is used to present a consistent year on year measure of gross profits within the business, removing the element of revenue that may fluctuate significantly year-on-year.

 

ADJUSTED EARNINGS PER SHARE

Definition: Adjusted profit before tax divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue.

Reconciliation: Note 6

Reason for use: This is used to present a measure of profitability per share in line with the adjusted profit as detailed above.

 

ADJUSTED DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE

Definition: Adjusted profit before tax divided by the diluted weighted average number of shares in issue.

Reconciliation: Note 6.

Reason for use: This is used to present a measure of profitability per share in line with the adjusted profit as detailed above

 

OTHER ADMINISTRATION EXPENSE

Definition: a component of administration expenses related to non-people related costs within the business.

Reconciliation: Note 5

 

3 Segmental Reporting

 

The Group operates only in one business segment - Investment management.

The Group offers different fund products through different distribution channels. All financial, business and strategic decisions are made centrally by the Board, which determines the key performance indicators of the Group. The Group reviews financial information presented at a Group level. The Board, is therefore, the chief operating decision-maker for the Group. The information used to allocate resources and assess performance is reviewed for the Group as a whole. On this basis, the Group considers itself to be a single-segment investment management business.

 

4 Revenue


Six

Six

Year


months to

months to

ended


30-Sep-22

30-Sep-21

31-Mar-22


(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(audited)


£'000

£'000

£'000

Revenue




 - Revenue *

116,785

114,893

232,976

 - Performance fee revenue

-

-

12,595

Total Revenue

116,785

114,893

245,571

Cost of sales *

(7,984)

(6,348)

(14,252)

Gross Profit

108,801

108,545

231,319

 

* Revenue from earnings includes:




− Investment management on unit trusts, open-ended investment companies sub-funds, portfolios and segregated account.

− Performance fees on unit trusts, open-ended investment companies sub-funds, portfolios and segregated accounts.

− Fixed administration fees on unit trusts and open-ended investment companies sub-funds.

− Net value of sales and repurchases of units in unit trusts and shares in open-ended investment companies (net of discounts).

− Net value of liquidations and creations of units in unit trusts and shares in open-ended investment companies sub-fund.

− Box profits on unit trusts - the "at risk" trading profit or loss arising from changes in the valuation of holdings of units in Group Unit Trusts to help manage client sales into, and redemptions from the trust.

− Foreign currency gains and losses.

− Less contractual rebates paid to customers.





The cost of sales includes:




− Operating expenses including (but not limited to) keeping a record of investor holdings, paying income, sending annual and interim reports, valuing fund assets and calculating prices, maintaining fund accounting records, depositary and trustee oversight and auditors.

− Sales commission paid or payable to third parties.




− External investment advisory fees paid or payable.




 

5 Administration expenses


Six

Six

Year



months to

months to

ended



30-Sep-22

30-Sep-21

31-Mar-22



(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(audited)








£'000

£'000

£'000

 

Employee related expenses

 




Wages and salaries

13,541

20,060

35,221


Social security costs

1,912

2,864

4,539


Pension costs

1,176

866

1,745


Share incentivisation expense

1,304

2,974

3,446


DBVAP expense

1,263

1,344

2,405


Severance compensation

3,522

4

704



22,718

28,112

48,060

 

Non-employee related expenses

 




Members' drawings charged as an expense

24,549

24,314

54,639


Members' share incentivisation expense

228

971

1,257


Members' severance

35

114

-


Professional services(1)

4,654

3,255

6,920


Depreciation

970

959

2,474


Intangible asset amortisation and impairment

20,590

4,820

9,641


Other administration expenses

21,460

14,941

28,925


Total administration expenses

95,204

77,486

151,916

 

(1) Includes acquisition related and restructuring costs for Architas/Neptune/Majedie.

 

6 Adjusted Profit before tax

 

Adjusted profit before tax is reconciled in the table below:



Six

Six

Year



months to

months to

ended



30-Sep-22

30-Sep-21

31-Mar-22



(unaudited)

(restated unaudited)

(audited)








£'000

£'000

£'000

 






Profit before tax for the period

14,066

31,063

79,291







Severance compensation and staff reorganisation costs

3,557

  118

704


Professional services(2)

4,654

3,255

6,920


Intangible asset amortisation and impairment

20,590

4,820

9,641


Adjustments

28,801

8,193

17,265


Adjusted profit before tax

42,867

39,256

96,556

 






Interest receivable

(45)

(3)

(4)


Interest payable

-

-

-


Adjusted operating profit

42,822

39,253

96,552

 






Adjusted operating margin

39.4%

36.2%

41.7%

 






Adjusted basic earnings per share

54.17

52.50

129.00


Adjusted diluted earnings per share

53.87

51.82

127.63


(2) Includes acquisition related and restructuring costs for Architas/Neptune/Majedie.

Following the change in calculation methodology the Adjusted profit reconciliation for the half year ended 30 September 2021 has been

represented under the new methodology which shows what the adjusted profit would have been in the prior half year period.

 

7 Taxation

 

The half yearly tax charge has been calculated at the estimated full year effective UK corporation tax rate of 19% (2021: 19%).

 

8 Earnings per share

 

The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on profit after taxation and the weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue for each period as shown in the table below. Shares held by the Liontrust Asset Management Employee Trust are not eligible for dividends and are treated as cancelled for the purposes of calculating earnings per share.

 

Diluted earnings per share is calculated on the same bases as set out above, after adjusting the weighted average number of Ordinary Shares for the effect of options to subscribe for new Ordinary Shares that were in existence during the six months ended 30 September 2022 as shown in the table below. This is reconciled to the actual weighted number of Ordinary Shares as follows:

 


30-Sep-22

30-Sep-21

31-Mar-22





Weighted average number of Ordinary shares

64,099,257

60,570,438

60,628,715





Weighted average number of dilutive Ordinary shares under option:








 - to Liontrust Long Term Incentive Plan

352,420

757,386

625,902

 - to the Liontrust CSOP

2,500

28,419

22,863

Diluted weighted average number of Ordinary Shares

64,454,177

61,356,243

61,277,480

 

9 Intangible assets

 

Intangible assets represent investment management contracts and segregated client contracts that have been capitalised upon acquisition and are amortised on a straight-line basis over a period of their useful economic life. The intangible asset on the balance sheet represents investment management contracts as follows:

 


30-Sep-22

30-Sep-21

31-Mar-22


£'000

£'000

£'000

 




Investment management contracts acquired from ATI

5,400

6,600

6,000

Investment management contracts acquired from Neptune

21,196

24,224

22,710

Investment management contracts acquired from Architas

34,955

49,168

46,461

Investment management contracts acquired from Majedie(3)

20,087

-

-

Segregated client contracts acquired from Majedie(3)

16,010

-

-


97,648

79,992

75,171

 

(3) See note 11 below for further information.

 

Impairment of intangible assets

Architas

Indicators of impairment were identified for the Architas investment management contract intangible asset due to higher than expected fund outflows and negative market returns leading to forecast revenues being lower than originally forecast.  The value of the intangible assets have therefore been retested as at 30 September 2022 which has resulted in an impairment of the Architas investment management contract intangible of £8.800 million. 

 

Majedie

Indicators of impairment were identified for the Majedie investment management contracts and segregated clients intangible assets as at 30 September 2022 due to the current macroeconomic and geopolitical climate and its resultant impact on outflows.  The value of the intangible assets have therefore been retested as at 30 September 2022 which has resulted in an impairment of the Majedie investment management contract intangible of £4.016 million.

 

Impairment losses are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income in amortisation:

 


Architas

Majedie

Total

Intangible assets impaired in the period

£'000

£'000

£'000

 

Intangible asset at 1 April 2022

46,461

43,067

89,528

Amortisation

(2,706)

(2,954)

(5,660)

Impairment loss - investment management contracts

(8,800)

(4,016)

(12,816)

Intangible asset at 30 September 2022

34,955

36,097

71,052

Discount rate

12.4%

11.4%


 

The discount rate used in the intangible models was a market participant weighted average cost of capital, determined using the capital asset pricing model (post-tax) and calibrated using current assessments of market equity risk premia, company risk / beta, small company premium, tax rates and gearing; and specific risk premium for the relevant intangible asset. The appropriate discount rate is appraised at the date of the relevant transaction and then also at the reporting date to enable impairment reviews and testing.

 

Other key assumptions include AuMA growth and useful economic life.  Sensitivity analysis was carried out on this model to reduce the AuMA growth rate by 1%.  The value of the investment management contracts under this reasonable scenario would be reduced by £1.564 million.  The segregated client contracts would not be impaired under these scenarios.

 

10 Goodwill

 

Goodwill is allocated to the cash generating unit (CGU) to which it relates as the underlying funds acquired in each business acquisition are clearly identifiable to the ongoing investment team that is managing them. The ATI Goodwill on acquisition is allocated to the Sustainable Funds team CGU and at 30 September 2022 was £11,874,000 (31 March 2022: £11,874,000). An assessment was made in relation to impairment of the goodwill where the recoverable amount, based on a value in use, was calculated using an earnings model which used key assumptions such as the discount rate (12.4%, 31 March 2022: 12.8%), terminal growth rate (2%, 31 March 2022: 2%) and net AuMA growth (5%, 2020: 5%). Sensitivity analysis was carried out on this model which significantly reduced the forecast net AuMA growth and increased the discount rate. These changes in estimates would not lead to any impairment in the carrying value of this goodwill.

 

The Neptune Goodwill on acquisition is allocated to the Global Equities team CGU and at 30 September 2022 was £7,753,000 (31 March 2022: £7,753,000). At 30 September 2022 an assessment was made in relation to impairment of the goodwill where the recoverable amount, based on a value in use, was calculated using an earnings model with reference to the projected cashflows relating to the CGU over a period of 5 years, which used key assumptions such as net AuMA growth, comprising net sales of £150 million and market growth rate (5%, 31 March 2022: 5%), terminal growth rate (2%, 31 March 2022: 2%) and a discount rate (12.4%, 31 March 2022: 12.8%). Based on these reasonable estimates there was no indication of impairment.

 

The Architas Goodwill on acquisition is allocated to the Multi Asset team CGU and at 30 September 2022 was £7,951,000 (31 March 2022: £7,951,000). At 30 September 2022 an assessment was made in relation to impairment of the goodwill where the recoverable amount, based on a value in use, was calculated using an earnings model with reference to the projected cashflows relating to the CGU over a period of 5 years, which used key assumptions such as net sales, net AuMA growth rates (4% per annum), terminal growth rate (2%) and a discount rate of 12.4%. Based on this assessment there was no indication of impairment.

 

Sensitivity analysis was carried out on this model which included changing the discount rate and reducing the net AuMA growth. The discount rate could be increased by 1.1% (10% increase in rate) without impairing goodwill and resulted in a £9.9 million reduction in headroom. Net new business flows could be reduced to nil without impacting goodwill and resulted in a £27.8 million reduction in headroom.  However, reducing the AuMA growth to nil would result in the carrying value of goodwill being fully impaired. Management consider this to be a reasonably possible scenario, however the five year modelling timeframe would give ample time for management action. Given the significant headroom in our base forecasts management have concluded that no impairment of the goodwill is required.  An assessment of the goodwill will be reperformed at the financial year end.

 

The Majedie goodwill on acquisition is allocated to the Global Fundamental team CGU and at 30 September 2022 was £11,006,000 (31 March 2022: £N/A).  At 30 September 2022 an assessment was made in relation to impairment of the goodwill where the recoverable amount, based on a value in use, was calculated using an earnings model with reference to the projected cashflows relating to the CGU over a period of 5 years, which used key assumptions such net sales, net AuMA growth rates (variable based on management forecast), terminal growth rate (2%) and a discount rate of 11.4%. Based on this assessment there was no indication of impairment.

 

Sensitivity analysis was carried out on this model which included changing the discount rate and reducing the net AuMA growth. The discount rate could be increased by 1.1% (10% increase in rate) without impairing goodwill and resulted in a £6.1 million reduction in headroom. Net new business flows could be reduced to nil without impacting goodwill and resulted in a £11.4 million reduction in headroom.  However, reducing the fund net sales to nil and market growth to -5.6% would result in the carrying value of goodwill being fully impaired. Management consider this to be a reasonably possible scenario, however the five year modelling timeframe would give ample time for management action. Given the significant headroom in our base forecasts management have concluded that no impairment of the goodwill is required.  An assessment of the goodwill will be reperformed at the financial year end.

 


£'000

ATI - Sustainable investment team

  11,874

Neptune - Global Equity team

  7,753

Architas - Multi-Asset team

  7,951

Majedie - Global Fundamental team

11,006




  38,584

 

11 Majedie acquisition

 

Acquisition of Majedie Asset Management

On 1 April 2022 the Company acquired the entire issued share capital of Majedie Asset Management Limited ("Majedie") for a cost of £54.060 million.  The consideration was funded by an issue of 3,683,220 shares raising £48.175 million.  The acquisition adds a further highly regarded investment team and distinct investment process, the Global Fundamental team; and provides broader distribution and growth opportunities in our institutional and investment trust business.

 

The goodwill of £11.006 million arising from the acquisition, allocated to the Global Fundamental fund management team, is attributable to the acquired funds, customers and segregated accounts; and the expected economies of scale, growth opportunities and efficiencies from combining the operations of Majedie with the Group.

 

The total consideration was £54.060 million and is summarised in the following table showing the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired at completion:

 


£'000

£'000




Fair value of consideration payable:



Equity instruments (3,683,220 shares issued on completion)

48,175


Cash(4)

4,036


Deferred consideration

1,849


Total consideration


54,060

 

Recognised amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed:



Fixed assets

90


Cash

17,633


Trade and other receivables

10,650


Trade and other payables

(17,974)


Tangible assets acquired


10,399




Intangible assets - investment management contracts

27,056


Intangible assets - segregated clients

16,010




43,066

Deferred tax liability


(10,411)

Goodwill


11,006

Net assets acquired


54,060

 

(4) Cash consideration payable for the excess of the net asset value of Majedie at the completion date over £5.5 million.

 

Acquisition costs of £1.198 million and reorganisation costs of £5.917 million have been charged to administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of the comprehensive income for the period to 30 September 2022. 

 

Two further tranches of deferred consideration are payable subject to conditions:

 

1.  Performance fee consideration - a maximum of 538,674 shares in Liontrust is payable if performance fee targets are met by 31 March 2025 subject to an AUM target at 31 March 2023.  Management consider that this AUM target will not be met and therefore NIL consideration is expected to be paid.

2.  Client consideration - a maximum of £20 million payable subject to Liontrust being appointed as investment manager by a specified client before 31 March 2023.  The expected value of this consideration, based on a probability weighted expected returns model, is £1.849 million.

 

The identifiable assets acquired are accounted for at fair value.  The fair value of intangible assets acquired was calculated using a Multiple Periods Excess Earnings Model ('MPEEM') which takes into account the future expected revenue and costs linked to the assets acquired. Due to the different characteristics of fund management contracts and segregated client relationships the related intangible assets were modelled separately.  The MPEEM model assisted the Group in arriving at the valuation of £21.057 million for the fund management contracts and £16.010 million for segregated client relationships which management believe is appropriate.

 

The material accounting judgements used by management in the MPEEM included the useful economic life of the assets (10 years for funds, 5 years for segregated), the discount rate (12.7%), and net AuMA growth rate (variable). A 1% increase/decrease in the discount rate used would result in a decrease/increase in the value of the fund intangible of £1.452 million and £1.636 million respectively and segregated intangible of £0.447 million and £0.477 million respectively; and a corresponding increase/ decrease in the value of goodwill of £1.438 million and £1.600 million. An increase/decrease in net AuMA growth of 1% would result in an increase/decrease in the value of the funds intangible of £2.041 million and £1.812 million respectively and segregated intangible of +/-£0.002 million; and a corresponding decrease/increase in the value of goodwill of £1.541 million and £1.369 million respectively.

 

Goodwill on acquisition is allocated to the Global Fundamental team cash generating unit ("CGU"), see note 10 for details.  Testing of the value of goodwill at 30 September 2022 does not indicate any impairment.

 

12 Trade and other receivables


30-Sep-22

30-Sep-21

31-Mar-22


£'000

£'000

£'000

 




Trade receivables




 - Fees receivable

  19,325

  22,703

  29,989

 - Unit Trust sales and cancellations

  190,656

  211,316

  200,754

Prepayments and accrued income

  8,631

   6,916

  4,753






  218,612

  240,935

  235,496

 

All financial assets listed above are non-interest bearing. The carrying amount of these non-interest-bearing trade and other receivables approximates their fair value. As at 30 September 2022, trade receivables of £nil (2021: £nil) were past due but not impaired. Expected credit losses are immaterial.

 

13 Financial Assets

 

The Group holds financial assets that have been categorised within one of three levels using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs into measuring the fair value. These levels are based on the degree to which the fair value is observable and are defined as follows:

 

- Level 1 fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities;

 

- Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices);

 

- Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data.

 

As at the balance sheet date all financial assets are categorised as Level 1.

 

Under IFRS9 all financial assets are categorised as Assets held at fair value through profit and loss.

The financial assets consist of units held in the Group's collective investment schemes as part of a 'manager's box, assets held by the EBT in respect of the Liontrust DBVAP and assets held in Liontrust Global Funds plc to assist administration. The holdings are valued on a mid or bid basis.

 

14 Related Party transactions

 

During the six months to 30 September 2022 the Group received fees from unit trusts and ICVCs under management of £102,678,000 (2021: £116,146,000). Transactions with these funds comprised creations of £1,953,952,000 (2021: £3,980,800,000) and liquidations of £2,878,294,000 (2021: £2,195,098,000). As at 30 September 2022 the Group owed the unit trusts £190,172,000 (2021: £211,545,000) in respect of unit trust creations and was owed £204,931,000 (2021: £231,108,000) in respect of unit trust cancellations and fees.

 

During the six months to 30 September 2022 the Group received fees from offshore funds under management of £3,869,000 (2021: £5,655,000). Transactions with these funds comprised purchases of £88,000 (2021: £34,000) and sales of £57,000 (2021: £nil). As at 30 September 2022 the Group was owed £606,000 (2021: £753,000) in respect of management fees.

 

Directors and management can invest in funds managed by the Group on commercial terms that are no more favourable than those available to staff in general.

 

15 Post balance sheet date event

 

There were no post balance sheet events.

 

16 Key Risks

 

The Directors have identified the risks and uncertainties that affect the Group's business and believe that they will be substantially the same for the second half of the year as the current risks as identified in the 2022 Annual Report.  These can be broken down into risks that are within the management's influence and risks that are outside it.

 

Risks that are within management's influence include areas such as the expansion of the business, prolonged periods of under-performance, loss of key personnel, human error, poor communication and service leading to reputational damage and fraud.

 

Risks outside the management's influence include falling markets, terrorism, a deteriorating UK economy, investment industry price competition and hostile takeovers.

 

Management monitor all risks to the business, they record how each risk is mitigated and have warning flags to identify increased risk levels. Management recognise the importance of risk management and view it as an integral part of the management process which is tied into the business model and is described further in the Risk management and internal control section on page 64 of the 2022 Annual Report and Note 2 "Financial risk management" on page 150 of the 2022 Annual Report.

 

17 Contingent assets and liabilities

 

The Group can earn performance fees on some of the segregated and fund accounts that it manages. In some cases a proportion of the fee earned is deferred until the next performance fee is payable or offset against future underperformance on that account. As there is no certainty that such deferred fees will be collectable in future years, the Group's accounting policy is to include performance fees in income only when they become due and collectable and therefore the element (if any) deferred beyond 30 September 2022 has not been recognised in the results for the period.

 

18 Directors' responsibilities

 

The Directors confirm that this condensed set of interim financial statements has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 as adopted by the European Union, and that the Half Yearly  Report herein includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7, being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the current financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements; and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year; and DTR 4.2.8, being related party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the current financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or performance of the Group during that period; and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last Annual Report and Accounts that could have a material effect on the financial position or performance of the Group in the past six months of the current financial year .

By Order of the Board




John S. Ions



Vinay K. Abrol

Chief Executive

 


Chief Operating Officer

 



and Chief Financial Officer

17 November 2022




 

Forward Looking Statements 

 

This Half Year Results announcement contains certain forward-looking statements with respect to the financial condition, results of operations and businesses and plans of the Group. These statements and forecasts involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend upon circumstances that have not yet occurred. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results or developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements and forecasts. As a result, the Group's actual future financial condition, results of operations and business and plans may differ materially from the plans, goals and expectations expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.  Liontrust undertakes no obligation publicly to update or revise forward-looking statements, except as may be required by applicable law and regulation (including the Listing Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority).  Nothing in this announcement should be construed as a profit forecast or be relied upon as a guide to future performance.

 

The release, publication, transmission or distribution of this announcement in jurisdictions other than the United Kingdom may be restricted by law and therefore persons in such jurisdictions into which this announcement is released, published, transmitted or distributed should inform themselves about and observe such restrictions. Any failure to comply with the restrictions may constitute a violation of the securities laws of any such jurisdiction.

 

END

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