LONDON & STAMFORD PROPERTY LIMITED
Registration No. 47816
Registered Office:
2ND FLOOR, REGENCY COURT, GLATEGNY ESPLANADE, ST. PETER PORT,
GUERNSEY, GY1 3NQ.
___________________________
TELEPHONE: + 44 1481 720321
FACSIMILE: + 44 1481 716117
EMAIL: Funds@bfgl.com
27 May 2010
LONDON & STAMFORD PROPERTY LIMITED
FINAL RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2010
|
2010 |
2009 |
Net income |
£16.1m |
£3.1m |
Revaluation surplus/(deficit) (including share of associates) |
£101.9m |
(£2.6m) |
Profit for the year |
£106.1m |
£24.0m |
Investment properties |
£357.7m |
£127.1m |
Share of net asset value of associates |
£89.3m |
£62.8m |
Cash deposits |
£276.6m |
£169.9m |
Bank debt |
£121.6m |
£69.6m |
Net asset value |
£600.6m |
£291.7m |
NAV per share |
120.1p |
102.3p |
Earnings per share |
24.8p |
8.4p |
Adjusted earnings per share |
1.5p |
1.2p |
Dividend per share |
4.4p |
4.0p |
· 342% increase in profit to £106.1 million (2009: £24.0 million)
· Increase in NAV of 17.4% to 120.1p (2009: 102.3p)
· Our results highlight the very attractively priced acquisitions we made early in 2009, which have benefited through careful asset management and yield movement to produce a valuation uplift of £72.1 million. Our share of the profit derived from our joint venture at Meadowhall is £29.8 million. The total valuation increase for the year is £101.9 million
· Two further acquisitions in the period (The Stadium, Highbury and Focus National Distribution Centre) bringing the total assets acquired in the year to £199.1m.
· In February 2010, completed first sale with No1 Whitehall Riverside for £51.3m (purchased in May 2009 for £37.6m)
· Post year end acquisition of the Radial portfolio of 16 distribution warehouses for £208.5 in May 2010
· Raised £219.5 million (net of expenses) through a placing and open offer in July 2009
· Substantial financial headroom for further acquisitions. The cash balance at the end of the year amounted to £276.6 million (2009: £169.9 million) Following the Radial portfolio acquisition, the uncommitted cash balance is c.£200m
· Move to the Main Market of the Stock Exchange and REIT conversion expected September 2010
Raymond Mould, the Non-Executive Chairman of London & Stamford Property Limited, said:
"I am very pleased to report our further acquisitions in the year and that we have continued to be able to add prime quality assets with secure income and long unexpired lease lengths to our portfolio. We have however become increasingly cautious over further investment as prime yields tightened to potentially unsustainable levels in what we considered a most demanding tenant environment. I still consider such caution to be well placed and it will continue to underpin our strategy in the future.
Nevertheless, I am delighted that we have been able to continue to acquire prime assets with attractive returns and am particularly pleased to have worked alongside the Bank of Scotland to secure the Radial portfolio. We are continuing to explore exciting opportunities which tend to be for larger lot sizes, including more complex portfolio opportunities where our available equity and the asset management skills provided by our property advisor present the potential to generate further value to our shareholders.
I am also very pleased to confirm that we are now in a position to implement our previously advised strategy to move to the main market of the London Stock Exchange and to convert into a UK Real Estate Investment Trust."
Enquiries: |
|
Kreab Gavin Anderson Richard Constant / James Benjamin / Anthony Hughes |
Tel: +44 (0)20 7074 1800
|
London & Stamford Property Limited Rochelle Thompson Butterfield Fulcrum Group (Guernsey) Limited, Company Secretary |
Tel: +44 (0)1481 733 315 |
KBC Peel Hunt Capel Irwin / David Anderson / Nicholas Marren |
Tel: +44 (0) 20 7418 8900 |
Notes to Editors
Additionally in 2010, the Group made its first disposal of its investment at Whitehall Riverside, Leeds.
Further information on London & Stamford Property is available from the Company's website www.londonandstamford.com
Chairman's statement
I am very pleased to present our annual report for the year ended 31 March 2010 - the first full year of our ownership of One Fleet Place and our interest in the Meadowhall Shopping Centre.
In the early part of the year, we continued to invest in high yielding prime assets, with long unexpired terms leased to good quality tenants. However, as the year progressed, we became increasingly cautious over further investment as prime yields tightened to potentially unsustainable levels in what we considered a most demanding tenant environment.
Consequently, between late September 2009 and the end of the year we acquired only two further assets at Highbury Square
in London and the Focus distribution unit at Tamworth. Since the year end, I am delighted to confirm the completion on 17 May 2010 of our acquisition of the Radial portfolio of 16 distribution warehouses for £208.5 million, equating to a net initial yield of 8.75%, fully let. The Radial acquisition represents exceptional value, combining prime quality assets in prime locations with secure income. We have employed our existing £150 million bank facility with Bank of Scotland to part fund the acquisition.
Its attractive pricing at 80bps over LIBOR will yield a cash return of 18.5% when the unlet units are taken up.
The Group generated a profit for the year of £106.1 million (2009: £24.0 million). Adjusted profit (excluding the revaluation of investment properties, deferred taxation, the fair value of derivatives and negative goodwill) is £6.3 million (2009: £3.5 million).
Comprising as follows:
|
2010 £m |
2009 £m |
Profit for the Year |
106.1 |
24.0 |
Revaluation of Investment Properties |
(72.1) |
5.7 |
Revaluation of Meadowhall |
(29.8) |
(3.1) |
Deferred Taxation |
(1.9) |
(3.9) |
Fair Value of Derivatives |
4.4 |
1.3 |
Negative Goodwill |
(0.4) |
(20.5) |
|
6.3 |
3.5 |
Net assets at 31 March 2010 were £600.6 million (2009: £291.7 million), equivalent to 120.1p per share (2009: 102.3p).
The interim dividends of 2.2p paid on 21 December 2009 and 2.2p paid on 1 April 2010 produce a total dividend for the year of 4.4p per share (year ended 31 March 2009: 4.0p) and the Board will not recommend a further dividend for the year ended 31 March 2010.
The results for the year highlight the very attractively priced acquisitions we made early in 2009. These assets have benefited through careful asset management and yield movement to produce a valuation uplift of £72.1 million, most particularly through One Fleet Place, Aintree and Highbury.
Our share of the profit derived from our joint venture at Meadowhall is £29.8 million. The total valuation increase for the year is £101.9 million.
Having commenced investing our equity in the last quarter of the financial year ended 31 March 2009, the process continued into the first quarter of the year ended 31 March 2010. Investments at One Fleet Place, EC4 and the Meadowhall Shopping Centre, Sheffield were followed quickly by investments at No 1 Whitehall Riverside, Leeds, the Racecourse Retail Park, Aintree, and the Somerfield Distribution Unit at Wellingborough, all of which were reported in my Statements last year and in this year's Interim Announcement.
However, there was a change in market sentiment into the second and third quarters of the year, evidenced by yield strengthening which, in our opinion, was unlikely to be sustainable and we became increasingly cautious when looking at potential investment opportunities.
The acquisition of the apartment block of 146 units in the North Stand, Highbury was a departure from our normal area of
activity, but in our view represents very good value. I am delighted to report that all available apartments at Highbury acquired
for £41.4 million, have now been let, considerably ahead of the letting programme we set at the time of purchase.
The 591,597 sq.ft. Focus distribution unit at Tamworth was acquired with an unexpired lease term of 14 years at an initial yield
of 9.5% and we are pleased to report a close and effective working relationship with the Focus management. This is their sole distribution centre and therefore strategically a key hub to their business.
In acknowledgment of yield tightening generally and particularly in respect of the acquisitions we made in the first half of the calendar year 2009, we decided to accept an offer made for No 1 Whitehall Riverside, Leeds, for £51.3 million (5.9% yield)
and completed the disposal, capturing a £10.5 million profit on disposal and reflecting an 85% total return on our original equity investment.
We have been active in the year in securing new and improved occupiers for our portfolio and in exploring opportunities to enhance planning consents. These processes will continue into the current year as we consider the prospects for the newly acquired Radial portfolio where we already have firm interest in the two unlet units.
Following the successful acquisitions at Leeds, Aintree and Wellingborough in the first quarter of the financial year under review, our available equity was reduced to approximately £90 million. As a consequence, and believing that positive deal flow would continue, and acknowledging that best value deals in the future might lie in large lot sizes, we raised a further £219.5 million (net of expenses) through a placing and open offer for 215 million new shares at 105p per share. There was an 88.7% take up of the open offer and overall the fund raising was oversubscribed.
Since the successful placing and open offer and in the light of reduced investment activity in the second half of the year, we
have retained significant cash balances and their careful management has remained a priority. Although we have significantly outperformed the performance benchmark (London Interbank Deposit Rate), the average return for the cash during the year
was only 0.66%.
The cash balance at the end of the year amounted to £276.6 million (2009: £169.9 million). Following completion of the Radial portfolio acquisition, the uncommitted cash balance is c.£200 million.
As previously reported, the security of cash and its accessibility, as much as return, are key priorities to allow for rapid execution of transactions as required.
At the year end, borrowings amounted to £121.6 million (2009: £69.6 million). The borrowings are in respect of our assets at Aintree and One Fleet Place, which are financed separately with Deutsche Postbank and Santander respectively and in respect of our assets at Crawley, Nottingham and Wellingborough which are, together, security for a third facility with Helaba.
Our borrowings during the year in respect of No 1 Whitehall Riverside were repaid in full on disposal. One Fleet Place was originally financed using our £150 million facility with Bank of Scotland. The asset was refinanced during the year by Santander, thereby replenishing the Bank of Scotland facility for future utilisation which has been successfully deployed on the Radial acquisition.
In each of my statements over the last 12 months, I have advised caution in the face of a difficult outlook for the economy and much uncertainty as to the sustainability of any perceived recovery in the property market. I still consider such caution to be well placed and it will continue to underpin our strategy in the future. Nevertheless, I am delighted that we have been able to continue to acquire prime assets with attractive returns and am particularly pleased to have worked alongside the Bank of Scotland to secure the Radial portfolio.
We are continuing to explore exciting opportunities which tend to be for larger lot sizes, including more complex portfolio opportunities where our available equity and the asset management skills provided by our property advisor present the potential to generate further investor returns.
The strategies of the banks in working out their problem portfolios continue to be critical for the real estate sector and we
are hopeful of demonstrating again in future our ability to provide equity and asset management support to those work outs.
I am very pleased to confirm that we are now in a position to implement our previously advised strategy to move to the main market of the London Stock Exchange and to convert into a UK Real Estate Investment Trust.
The work to achieve this, which is not conditional upon any further investment, has commenced and we would expect it to be implemented by the end of September 2010.
H R Mould
Chairman
27 May 2010
Group Income Statement
For the year ended 31 March |
Note |
2010 |
2009 |
Gross rental income |
2 |
17,251 |
2,654 |
Other income |
2 |
- |
1,000 |
Property outgoings |
|
(1,111) |
(572) |
Net income |
|
16,140 |
3,082 |
Administrative expenses - general |
|
(11,695) |
(5,987) |
Administrative expenses - goodwill impairment |
|
- |
(2,745) |
Profit/(loss) on revaluation of investment properties |
8 |
72,099 |
(4,938) |
Profit on sale of investment properties |
|
10,634 |
36 |
Share of profits of associates |
9 |
29,412 |
23,599 |
Operating profit |
3 |
116,590 |
13,047 |
Finance income |
4 |
1,465 |
10,613 |
Finance costs |
4 |
(8,772) |
(2,296) |
Change in fair value of derivative financial investments |
4 |
(4,451) |
(1,270) |
Profit before tax |
|
104,832 |
20,094 |
Taxation |
5 |
1,234 |
3,949 |
Profit for the year and total comprehensive income attributable to equity shareholders |
|
106,066 |
24,043 |
Earnings per share |
|
|
|
Basic and diluted |
7 |
24.8p |
8.4p |
All amounts relate to continuing activities.
Group Balance Sheet
As at 31 March |
Note |
2010 |
2009 |
Non-current assets |
|
|
|
Investment properties |
8 |
357,695 |
127,147 |
Investments in equity accounted associates |
9 |
89,285 |
62,844 |
Deferred tax assets |
5 |
7,071 |
5,172 |
|
|
454,051 |
195,163 |
Current assets |
|
|
|
Trade and other receivables |
10 |
7,678 |
1,386 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
11 |
276,593 |
169,856 |
|
|
284,271 |
171,242 |
Total assets |
|
738,322 |
366,405 |
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
Trade and other payables |
12 |
10,285 |
3,429 |
|
|
10,285 |
3,429 |
Non-current liabilities |
|
|
|
Borrowings |
13 |
121,565 |
69,634 |
Derivative financial instruments |
13 |
5,902 |
1,451 |
Provisions |
14 |
- |
210 |
|
|
127,467 |
71,295 |
Total liabilities |
|
137,752 |
74,724 |
Net assets |
|
600,570 |
291,681 |
Equity |
|
|
|
Called up share capital |
15 |
50,000 |
28,500 |
Special reserve |
|
446,620 |
248,597 |
Retained earnings |
|
103,950 |
14,584 |
Total equity |
|
600,570 |
291,681 |
Net asset value per share |
19 |
120.1p |
102.3p |
The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 27 May 2010 and were signed on its behalf by:
L R H Grant M F McGann
Director Director
Group Statement of Changes in Equity
|
Note |
Share |
Special |
Retained |
Total |
At 1 April 2009 |
|
28,500 |
248,597 |
14,584 |
291,681 |
Profit for the period and total comprehensive income |
|
- |
- |
106,066 |
106,066 |
Issue of ordinary share capital |
15 |
21,500 |
198,023 |
- |
219,523 |
Dividends paid |
6 |
- |
- |
(16,700) |
(16,700) |
At 31 March 2010 |
|
50,000 |
446,620 |
103,950 |
600,570 |
|
Note |
Share |
Special |
Retained |
Total |
At 1 April 2008 |
|
28,500 |
248,597 |
801 |
277,898 |
Profit for the period and total comprehensive income |
|
- |
- |
24,043 |
24,043 |
Dividends paid |
6 |
- |
- |
(10,260) |
(10,260) |
At 31 March 2009 |
|
28,500 |
248,597 |
14,584 |
291,681 |
Group Cash Flow Statement
For the year ended 31 March |
2010 |
2009 |
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
Profit before tax |
104,832 |
20,094 |
Adjustments for non-cash items: |
|
|
(Profit)/loss on revaluation of investment properties |
(72,099) |
5,667 |
Profit on sale of investment properties |
(10,634) |
(36) |
Share of post-tax profit of associates |
(29,412) |
(23,599) |
Net finance costs/(income) |
11,758 |
(7,047) |
Cash flows from operations before changes in working capital |
4,445 |
(4,921) |
Change in trade and other receivables |
(3,710) |
3,473 |
Change in trade and other payables |
5,328 |
1,954 |
Change in provisions |
(210) |
(730) |
Cash flows from operations |
5,853 |
(224) |
Interest received |
1,562 |
12,740 |
Interest paid |
(5,990) |
(1,616) |
Taxation paid |
(44) |
- |
Financial arrangement fees and break costs paid |
(3,076) |
(496) |
Cash flows from operating activities |
(1,695) |
10,404 |
Investing activities |
|
|
Purchase of investment properties |
(199,030) |
(77,531) |
Purchase of rent guarantee arrangements |
(2,679) |
- |
Capital expenditure on investment properties |
(869) |
(4,854) |
Sale of investment property |
52,224 |
- |
Cash flow from/(to) associates |
2,971 |
(39,245) |
Sale of short-term financial deposits |
- |
61,500 |
Cash flows from investing activities |
(147,383) |
(60,130) |
Financing activities |
|
|
Proceeds from share issue |
219,523 |
- |
Dividends paid |
(16,700) |
(10,260) |
New borrowings |
147,995 |
47,730 |
Repayment of borrowings |
(95,003) |
- |
Cash flows from financing activities |
255,815 |
37,470 |
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
106,737 |
(12,256) |
Opening cash and cash equivalents |
169,856 |
182,112 |
Closing cash and cash equivalents |
276,593 |
169,856 |
Notes forming part of the Financial Statements
For the year to 31 March 2010
The following notes are an extract from the Company's Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year to 31 March 2010 which has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and upon which an unqualified audit report has been given.
London and Stamford Property Limited (the "Company") is a limited liability investment company, incorporated and domiciled in Guernsey. The address of its registered office is Regency Court, Glategny Esplanade, St Peter Port, Guernsey.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS").
The functional and presentational currency of the Company and all subsidiaries (the "Group") is sterling. The financial statements are prepared on the historical cost basis except that investment and development properties and derivative financial instruments are stated at fair value.
The accounting policies have been applied consistently in all material respects.
i) Estimates and judgements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Significant items subject to such assumptions and estimates include the fair value of investment properties, the measurement and recognition of provisions, the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for potential corporation tax and the fair value
of derivative financial instruments. The most critical accounting polices in determining the financial condition and results of the Group are those requiring the greatest degree of subjective or complex judgements. These relate to property valuation, business combinations and goodwill, investment in associates, derivative financial instruments, provisions and taxation and these are discussed in the policies below. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgements about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period. If the revision affects both current and future periods, the change is recognised over those periods.
ii) Adoption of new and revised standards
Standards and interpretations effective in the current period
No new standards or interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) or the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee have led to any changes in the Group's accounting policies.
Standards and interpretations in issue not yet adopted
The IASB and the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee have issued the following standards and interpretations that are mandatory for later accounting periods and which have not been adopted early. These are:
|
|
Effective date |
IFRS 3 |
Business combinations (revised) |
01/07/2009 |
IFRIC 19 |
Extinguishing financial liabilities with equity instruments |
01/04/2010 |
IAS 24 |
Revised related party disclosures |
01/01/2011 |
IFRS 9 |
Financial instruments |
01/01/2013 |
The Directors do not anticipate that the adoption of these standards and interpretations will have a material impact on the Group's financial statements in the period of initial application, other than on presentation and disclosure.
The IASB has also issued or revised IAS19, IAS27, IAS32, IAS39, IFRIC14, IFRIC17 and IFRIC 18 which are not relevant to the operations of the Group.
i) Subsidiaries
The consolidated accounts include the accounts of the Company and the Group using the purchase method. Subsidiaries are those entities controlled by the Group. Control is assumed when the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity to gain benefits from its activities. In the consolidated balance sheet, the acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities are initially recognised at their fair value at the acquisition date. The results of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.
Where properties are acquired through corporate acquisitions and there are no significant assets or liabilities other than property, the acquisition is treated as an asset acquisition, in other cases the purchase method is used.
ii) Associates
Associates are those entities over whose activities the Group is in a position to exercise significant influence but does not have the power to jointly control.
Associates are accounted for under the equity method, whereby the consolidated balance sheet incorporates the Group's share of the net assets of its associates. The consolidated income statement incorporates the Group's share of associate profits after tax.
Accounting practices of subsidiaries and associates which differ from Group accounting policies are adjusted on consolidation.
iii) Goodwill
Any excess of the purchase price of business combinations over the fair value of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired and resulting deferred tax thereon is recognised as goodwill. This is recognised as an asset and is reviewed for impairment at least annually. Any impairment is recognised immediately in profit or loss within administration expenses and is
not subsequently reversed.
Any excess of the fair value of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired and resulting deferred tax thereon over
the purchase price of business combinations is recognised immediately in profit or loss.
Goodwill in respect of overseas subsidiaries denominated in a foreign currency is retranslated at each balance sheet date
using the closing rate of exchange. The resulting foreign exchange differences are taken to the translation reserve.
i) Investment properties
Investment properties are properties owned or leased by the Group which are held for long-term rental income and for capital appreciation. Investment property is initially recognised at cost and subsequently revalued at the balance sheet date to fair
value as determined by professionally qualified external valuers on the basis of market value.
Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of investment property are recognised in the profit or loss of the period in which they arise. Depreciation is not provided in respect of investment properties including integral plant.
When the Group redevelops an existing investment property for continued future use as an investment property, the property remains an investment property measured at fair value and is not reclassified.
For leasehold properties that are classified as investment properties, the associated leasehold obligations are at peppercorn rents and are not considered to be material.
Any surplus or deficit arising on revaluing investment properties or investment properties being redeveloped is recognised in profit or loss.
ii) Development properties
Properties acquired with the intention of redevelopment are classified as development properties and stated initially at cost and then subsequently remeasured at fair value.
All costs directly associated with the purchase and construction of a development property including interest are capitalised. When development properties are completed, they are reclassified as investment properties and any accumulated revaluation surplus or deficit is transferred to retained earnings.
iii) Tenant leases
Management has exercised judgement in considering the potential transfer of the risks and rewards of ownership in accordance with IAS 17 for all properties leased to tenants and has determined that such leases are operating leases.
iv) Net rental income
Revenue comprises rental income.
Rental income from investment property leased out under an operating lease is recognised in the profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Contingent rents, such as turnover rents, rent reviews and indexation, are recorded as income in the periods in which they are earned. Rent reviews are recognised when such reviews have been agreed with tenants.
Where a rent free period is included in a lease, the rental income foregone is allocated evenly over the period from the date of lease commencement to the lease termination date.
Lease incentives and costs associated with entering into tenant leases are amortised over the lease term.
Revenue from the sale of trading properties is recognised in the period within which there is an unconditional exchange of contracts.
Property operating expenses are expensed as incurred and any property operating expenditure not recovered from tenants through service charges is charged to profit or loss.
v) Surplus on sale of investment and development properties
Surpluses on sales of investment and development properties are calculated by reference to the carrying value at the previous valuation date, adjusted for subsequent capital expenditure.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the Group balance sheet when the Group becomes a party to the contractual terms of the instrument. Unless otherwise indicated, the carrying amounts of the Group financial assets and liabilities are a reasonable approximation of their fair values.
i) Loans and receivables
These are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. In the case of the Group, loans and receivables comprise trade and other receivables and cash and cash equivalents. Loans and receivables are initially recognised at fair value, plus transaction costs that are directly attributable to their acquisition or issue, and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less provision for impairment. Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks and other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.
ii) Other financial assets
These comprise deposits held with banks where the original maturity was more than three months.
iii) Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.
iv) Other financial liabilities
Other financial liabilities include interest bearing loans, trade payables (including rent deposits and retentions under construction contracts) and other short-term monetary liabilities. Trade payables and other short-term monetary liabilities are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Interest bearing loans
are initially recorded at fair value net of direct issue costs, and subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Finance charges, including premiums payable on settlement or redemption and direct issue costs, are accounted for on an accruals basis to the profit and loss account using the effective interest method and are added to the carrying amount of the instrument to the extent that they are not settled in the period in which they arise.
v) Derivative financial instruments
The Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge its exposure to interest rate risks.
Derivative financial instruments are recognised initially at fair value, which equates to cost and subsequently remeasured at fair value, with changes in fair value being included in profit or loss.
vi) Provisions
A provision is recognised when a legal or constructive obligation exists as a result of a past event, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are measured at the Directors' best estimate of the expenditure required to settle that obligation at the balance sheet date, and are discounted to present value if the effect is material.
Net finance costs include interest payable on borrowings, net of interest capitalised and finance costs amortised.
Finance income includes interest receivable on funds invested, measured at the effective rate of interest on the underlying sum invested.
Dividends on equity shares are recognised when they become legally payable. In the case of interim dividends, this is when paid. In the case of final dividends, this is when approved by the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting.
Tax is included in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case the related tax is recognised in equity.
Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date, together with any adjustment in respect of previous years.
Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their tax bases.
The following differences are not provided for:
- the initial recognition of goodwill;
- goodwill for which amortisation is not tax deductible;
- the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction which is not a business combination and at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting or taxable profit; and
- investments in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities where the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the difference and it is probable that the difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner or realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.
A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilised.
Tax status of the Company and its subsidiaries
The Company has obtained exempt company status in Guernsey under the terms of the Income Tax (Exempt Bodies) (Guernsey) Ordinance 1989 so that it is exempt from Guernsey taxation on income arising outside Guernsey and on bank interest receivable in Guernsey. The Directors intend to conduct the Company's affairs such that it continues to remain eligible for exemption.
During the period, the Group's properties have been held in various subsidiaries and associates, the majority of which are subject to UK income tax. In each instance, any tax due is computed after deduction of debt financing costs and other allowances as appropriate.
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at exchange rates approximating to the exchange rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the balance sheet date are translated to sterling at the exchange rate ruling at that date and differences arising on translation are recognised in profit or loss.
An operating segment is a distinguishable component of the Group that engages in business activities, earns revenue and incurs expenses, whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Group's chief operating decision-makers and for which discrete financial information is available.
During the period, the Group had only one business activity being property investment and development and operated in the United Kingdom.
The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance.
In managing its capital, the Group's primary objective is to ensure its continued ability to provide a consistent return for its equity shareholders through a combination of capital growth and distributions. In order to achieve this objective, the Group seeks to maintain a gearing ratio that balances risks and returns at an acceptable level and also maintain a sufficient funding base to enable the Group to meet its working capital and strategic investment needs. In making decisions to adjust its capital structure to achieve these aims, either through altering its dividend policy, new share issues, or the reduction of debt, the Group considers not only its short-term position but also its long-term operational and strategic objectives.
For the year to 31 March 2010, as a consequence of only one investment property being held for the entire year, 34% of the Group's gross rental income was receivable from one tenant.
A surrender premium of £1 million was received in the previous year in respect of a lease on Barracks Road, Newcastle-under-Lyme.
For the year to 31 March |
2010 |
2009 |
This has been arrived at after charging: |
|
|
Property advisor management fees |
6,769 |
4,754 |
Property advisor performance fees |
4,010 |
443 |
Directors' fees |
165 |
165 |
Auditors' remuneration: |
|
|
Audit of the Group and Company Financial Statements |
134 |
75 |
Fees payable to the Company's auditors for other services to the Group: |
|
|
- Statutory audit of subsidiary accounts |
9 |
20 |
- Taxation advice |
- |
36 |
- Taxation compliance work |
40 |
25 |
Fees are paid to certain non-executive Directors who are not members of LSI Management LLP, the Property Advisor to the Group. The Company has no employees.
4 Finance income and costs
For the year to 31 March |
2010 |
2009 |
Finance income |
|
|
Interest on short-term deposits |
1,465 |
10,613 |
|
1,465 |
10,613 |
Finance costs |
|
|
Interest on bank loans |
6,757 |
1,721 |
Amortisation of loan issue costs and loan break costs |
2,015 |
575 |
Fair value loss on derivative financial instruments |
4,451 |
1,270 |
|
13,223 |
3,566 |
For the year to 31 March |
2010 |
2009 |
The tax credit comprises: |
|
|
Current tax |
|
|
UK corporation tax on profit |
665 |
33 |
Deferred tax |
|
|
Change in deferred tax |
(1,899) |
(3,982) |
|
(1,234) |
(3,949) |
The tax assessed for the year varies from the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The differences are explained below:
For the year to 31 March |
2010 |
2009 |
Profit before tax |
104,832 |
20,094 |
Profit at the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 28% |
29,353 |
5,626 |
Effects of: |
|
|
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes |
1,069 |
1,428 |
Tax effect of income not subject to tax |
(23,151) |
(4,519) |
Share of post tax profit of associate |
(8,270) |
(751) |
Excess of fair value of net assets acquired over consideration paid |
- |
(5,733) |
Difference in tax rates |
(235) |
- |
Total tax credit |
(1,234) |
(3,949) |
|
Revaluation |
Other |
Losses |
Total |
At 31 March 2009 |
2,351 |
374 |
2,447 |
5,172 |
(Debited)/credited during the year in the income statement |
(406) |
1,278 |
1,027 |
1,899 |
At 31 March 2010 |
1,945 |
1,652 |
3,474 |
7,071 |
Deferred tax on the revaluation deficit is calculated on the basis of the capital losses that would crystallise on the sale of the investment property portfolio as at 31 March 2010.
The Group does not have unprovided deferred tax assets (2009: nil).
6 Dividends
For the year to 31 March |
2010 |
2009 |
Ordinary dividends |
|
|
Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders |
16,700 |
10,260 |
Proposed final dividend (31 March 2009: 2p per share) |
- |
5,700 |
A second interim dividend of 2.2p per share was approved by the Board on 1 April 2010 and was paid immediately to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 5 March 2010 and will be recognised as an appropriation of retained earnings in 2011. No further final dividend is proposed.
Earnings per share of 24.8p (2009: 8.4p) is calculated on a weighted average of 428,333,333 (2009: 285,000,000) ordinary shares of 10p each and is based on profits attributable to ordinary shareholders of £106.1 million (2009: £24.0 million).
There are no potentially dilutive or anti-dilutive share options in the year.
Adjusting earnings for the effects of revaluing investment properties, deferred taxation, fair value of derivatives and negative goodwill results in attributable profits of £6.3 million or 1.5p per share (2009: £3.5 million or 1.2p per share).
|
2010 |
2009 |
||||
As at 31 March |
Freehold |
Long |
Total |
Freehold |
Long |
Total |
At 31 March valuation |
119,306 |
7,841 |
127,147 |
40,940 |
8,430 |
49,370 |
Acquisitions |
159,045 |
40,042 |
199,087 |
77,531 |
- |
77,531 |
Other capital expenditure |
472 |
480 |
952 |
4,848 |
6 |
4,854 |
Disposals |
(40,748) |
(842) |
(41,590) |
- |
1,059 |
1,059 |
Revaluation movement |
53,752 |
18,347 |
72,099 |
(4,013) |
(1,654) |
(5,667) |
At 31 March valuation |
291,827 |
65,868 |
357,695 |
119,306 |
7,841 |
127,147 |
At 31 March 2010, certain of the Group's investment properties were externally valued by CB Richard Ellis Limited, Chartered Surveyors at £293.9 million and by Savills plc, Chartered Surveyors at £60 million (£57.3 million, net of income guarantees).
The valuations were undertaken in accordance with the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors' Appraisal and Valuation Standards on the basis of market value. Market value represents the estimated amount for which a property would be expected to exchange at the date of valuation between a willing buyer and willing seller in an arm's length transaction. A deduction is made to reflect purchasers' acquisition costs.
The remaining investment properties were valued by the Directors at £6.5 million (2009: £6.5 million).
The historical cost of all of the Group's investment properties at 31 March 2010 was £296.3 million (2009: £136.4 million).
The loss on revaluation recognised in the profits of the previous period of £4.9 million includes a credit of £0.7 million for the movement in the provision for enhanced management fees payable to third parties on future disposals.
As at 31 March |
2010 |
2009 |
Opening balance |
62,844 |
- |
Additions at cost |
442 |
39,245 |
Share of profit for the year |
29,412 |
23,599 |
Profit distributions received |
(3,413) |
- |
At 31 March 2010 |
89,285 |
62,844 |
In the previous year the Group entered into a joint venture arrangement with Green Park Investments, a wholly-owned subsidiary of a major Gulf institution. The Group has a 31.4% interest in this entity, LSP Green Park Property Trust, which is equity accounted for by the Group as an associate. LSP Green Park Property Trust acquired a 50% interest in the Meadowhall Shopping Centre from The British Land Company PLC on 11 February 2009.
The Group's 31.4% share of the profit after tax and net assets of its associate at 31 March 2010 is as follows:
|
2010 |
2009 |
Summarised income statement |
|
|
Net rental income |
11,972 |
1,715 |
Administration expenses |
(3,994) |
(475) |
Movement in fair value of net assets acquired over consideration paid |
441 |
20,476 |
Surplus on revaluation of investment properties |
29,846 |
3,063 |
Net finance costs |
(8,695) |
(1,120) |
Tax |
(158) |
(60) |
Profit after tax |
29,412 |
23,599 |
Summarised balance sheet |
|
|
Property assets |
217,445 |
187,599 |
Current assets |
4,449 |
4,540 |
Current liabilities |
(7,638) |
(5,730) |
Borrowings |
(107,196) |
(106,557) |
Other non-current assets |
(17,775) |
(17,008) |
Net assets |
89,285 |
62,844 |
The investment properties were valued on an open market value basis by CB Richard Ellis Limited, Chartered Surveyors, as at 31 March 2010 in accordance with the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors Appraisal and Valuation Standards.
As at 31 March |
2010 |
2009 |
Current assets |
|
|
Trade receivables |
3,806 |
61 |
Amounts receivable from income guarantees |
2,679 |
- |
Interest receivable |
4 |
101 |
Prepayments and accrued income |
447 |
636 |
Other receivables |
742 |
588 |
|
7,678 |
1,386 |
All amounts fall due for payment in less than one year.
At 31 March 2010 there were no amounts which were overdue and no amounts which were impaired. There is no provision for impairment of trade receivables as at 31 March 2010 as the risk of impairment of the amounts outstanding is not considered to be significant.
Cash and cash equivalents include £1.1 million (2009: £2.5 million) retained in rent and restricted accounts which are not readily available to the Group for day-to-day commercial purposes.
As at 31 March |
|
2009 |
Trade payables |
457 |
751 |
Rent received in advance |
3,308 |
1,394 |
Accrued interest |
1,277 |
510 |
Other payables |
140 |
31 |
Other accruals and deferred income |
4,449 |
710 |
Corporation tax payable |
654 |
33 |
|
10,285 |
3,429 |
The Group has financial risk management policies in place to ensure that all payables are paid within the credit time frame.
As at 31 March |
2010 |
2009 |
Secured bank loans |
123,542 |
70,550 |
Unamortised finance costs |
(1,977) |
(916) |
|
121,565 |
69,634 |
The bank loans are secured by fixed charges over certain of the Group's investment properties with a carrying value of £246.9 million and are repayable within two to five years of the balance sheet date.
Financial risk factors
The Group's overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group's financial performance. The Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge certain risk exposures.
The Group's operations and debt financing expose it to a variety of financial risks. The exposure to each risk, how it arises and the policy for managing each risk is summarised below:
i) Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a client or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations.
The Group's principal financial assets are cash balances and deposits and trade and other receivables. The Group's credit risk is primarily attributable to its cash deposits and trade receivables.
The trade receivable amounts presented in the balance sheet are net of allowances for doubtful receivables. An allowance for impairment is made where there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables concerned. The balance is low relative to the scale of the balance sheet and therefore the credit risk of trade receivables is considered to be low.
Cash is placed on deposit with a number of different reputable banks with strong credit ratings and for varying periods of time, thereby spreading risk.
The credit risk on liquid funds and derivative financial instruments is limited due to the Group's policy of monitoring counterparty exposures with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk, with exposure spread over a large number of counterparties.
ii) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk arises from the Group's management of working capital and the finance charges and principal repayments on its debt instruments. It is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting its financial obligations as they fall due.
The Group actively maintains a mixture of long-term and short-term committed facilities that are designed to ensure that the Group has sufficient available funds for operations and committed investments. The Group's undrawn committed borrowing facilities are monitored against projected cash flows. The Group prepares annual budgets and working capital forecasts to assess future cash requirements.
The Group had available but undrawn bank loan facilities of £150 million at 31 March 2010 (2009: £79.5 million), maturing between two and five years.
iii) Market risk
The Group is exposed to market risk through interest rates and currency fluctuations.
iv) Interest rate risk
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk from long-term borrowings at a variable rate. It is Group policy that a reasonable portion of external borrowings are at a fixed interest rate.
The Group uses interest rate swaps to manage its interest rate exposure and hedge future interest rate risk for the term of the bank loan. Although the Board accepts that this policy neither protects the Group entirely from the risk of paying rates in excess of current market rates nor eliminates fully the cash flow risk associated with interest payments, it considers that it achieves an appropriate balance of exposure to these risks.
At 31 March 2010 the Group had £141 million of hedges in place, and its debt was 100% fixed. Consequently, based on year end debt levels, there would be no impact on the Group's annual profit before tax of a 1% change in interest rates.
The average interest rate payable by the Group on all bank borrowings at 31 March 2010 net of undrawn facility commitment fees was 5.83% (31 March 2009: 4.1%).
v) Foreign exchange risk
Foreign exchange risk arises when future commercial transactions or recognised assets or liabilities are denominated in a currency that is not the Group's functional currency.
The Group has not entered into any foreign currency transactions. Therefore the Group's foreign exchange risk is low.
vi) Capital risk management
The Group defines its equity as share capital, special reserves and retained earnings. The Group's objectives when maintaining capital are to safeguard the entity's ability to continue as a going concern so that it can provide returns to shareholders.
The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, which includes borrowings, cash and cash equivalents and other financial assets, and equity comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings. The Group balances its overall capital structure through the payment of dividends, new share issues as well as the issue of new debt or the redemption of existing debt.
i) Categories of financial instruments
Loans and Receivables |
||
As at 31 March |
2010 |
2009 |
Current assets |
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
276,593 |
169,856 |
Trade receivables (note 10) |
3,806 |
61 |
Interest receivable (note 10) |
4 |
101 |
Other receivables |
8 |
82 |
|
280,411 |
170,100 |
|
Measured at amortised cost |
Measured at fair value |
||
As at 31 March |
2010 |
2009 |
2010 |
2009 |
Non current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Borrowings (note 13a) |
121,565 |
69,634 |
- |
- |
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Trade payables (note 12) |
457 |
751 |
- |
- |
Accrued interest (note 12) |
1,277 |
510 |
- |
- |
Other accruals (note 12) |
4,449 |
267 |
- |
- |
Other payables (note 12) |
140 |
31 |
- |
- |
Corporation tax payable (note 12) |
654 |
33 |
- |
- |
Derivative financial instruments (see 13c(iii)) |
- |
- |
5,902 |
1,451 |
|
128,542 |
71,226 |
5,902 |
1,451 |
ii) Fair values
To the extent financial assets and liabilities are not carried at fair value in the consolidated balance sheet, the Directors are of the opinion that book value approximates to fair value at 31 March 2010.
iii) Derivative financial instruments
All derivative financial instruments are carried at fair value following a valuation as at 31 March 2010 by JC Rathbone Associates Limited.
Details of the fair value of the Group's derivative financial instruments that were in place at 31 March 2010 are provided below:
|
Protected |
Expiry |
Market value |
Movement |
Market value |
£10 million swap |
3.61 |
October 2012 |
(386) |
(111) |
(497) |
£38.4 million swap |
3.68 |
June 2014 |
- |
(2,035) |
(2,035) |
£43 million swap |
3.77 |
October 2014 |
(1,518) |
(849) |
(2,367) |
£17.5 million cap |
4.00 |
October 2014 |
453 |
(37) |
416 |
£12.3 million swap |
3.90 |
October 2014 |
- |
(833) |
(833) |
£19.8 million swap |
3.21 |
January 2015 |
- |
(586) |
(586) |
|
|
|
(1,451) |
(4,451) |
(5,902) |
All derivative financial instruments are non-current and are interest rate derivatives.
The market values of hedging products change with interest rate fluctuations, but the exposure of the Group to movements in interest rates is protected by way of the hedging products listed above. In accordance with accounting standards, fair value is calculated on a replacement basis using mid-market rates. This equates to a level 2 fair value measurement as defined by IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures. The valuation therefore does not reflect the cost or gain to the Group of cancelling its interest rate protection at the balance sheet date, which is generally a marginally higher cost (or smaller gain) than a market valuation.
|
Enhanced |
At 31 March 2009 |
210 |
Amounts paid in the year |
(210) |
At 31 March 2010 |
- |
Under the terms of various management agreements, the Group has an obligation to pay an "enhanced management fee" to third parties, following the disposal of its interests in certain investment properties, or the completion of defined property strategies for other investment properties.
The fees are based on the carrying values of properties held at the balance sheet date and only arise in respect of properties that have been subject to upward revaluation movements above their historic cost. No fees are payable at 31 March 2010.
|
31 March |
31 March |
31 March |
31 March |
Authorised |
|
|
|
|
Ordinary shares of 10p each |
Unlimited |
Unlimited |
500,000,000 |
50,000 |
|
31 March |
31 March |
31 March |
31 March |
Issued, called up and fully paid |
|
|
|
|
Ordinary shares of 10p each |
500,000,000 |
50,000 |
285,000,000 |
28,500 |
On 30 July 2009 an additional 215 million ordinary shares of 10p each were issued by way of a Placing and Open Offer, and were admitted to trading on AIM. The share issue raised net proceeds of £219.5 million.
The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve within equity:
Share capital |
The nominal value of shares issued. |
Special reserve |
A distributable reserve to be used for all purposes permitted under Guernsey company law, including the buy back of shares and payment of dividends. |
Retained earnings |
The cumulative profits and losses after the payment of dividends. |
Mr H R Mould, Mr P L Vaughan and Mr M F McGann are designated members of LSI Management LLP, the property advisor to the Group. The property advisor received £6.8 million (2009: £4.8 million) for the services of property management during the year. At 31 March 2010 and 31 March 2009, none of the fee remained outstanding.
LSI Management LLP is entitled to receive in aggregate £7.0 million (2009: £758,000) in performance fees for the year ended 31 March 2010 from both the LSP Green Park Property Trust, in which the Company has a 31.4% interest and the Company itself. The Company's share of the performance fee charge in its associate was £3.0 million (2009: £315,000) and £4.0 million (2009: £443,000) was charged direct to the Group. At 31 March 2010 and 31 March 2009 all of the fee remained outstanding.
Under the property advisory agreements with LSI Management LLP, the Group is contracted to pay a performance fee which
is dependent on the growth in the net asset value of the Group exceeding a cumulative hurdle return of 10% per annum, over
the period to 2015. The calculation is undertaken annually on a cumulative basis and the agreements provide that 50% of the cumulative return is paid annually. The performance fee charged in the year to 31 March 2010 represents 50% of the outperformance achieved to date, less any amounts previously paid out.
Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries which are related parties have been eliminated on consolidation.
On 17 May 2010 the Group completed the corporate acquisition of Radial Distribution Limited for £208.5 million. The portfolio consists of 16 distribution warehouses and will be financed by cash resources and the £150 million loan facility with Bank of Scotland.
Net asset value per share is based on Group net assets at 31 March 2010 of £600,570,000 (31 March 2009: £291,681,000)
and the number of ordinary shares in issue at that date of 500 million (2009: 285 million).