Annual Report and Accounts

RNS Number : 6116O
Aberdeen Growth Opps VCT PLC
10 March 2009
 



Aberdeen Growth Opportunities VCT PLC



Annual Financial Report for the year ended 30 November 2008


The Directors announce the audited Annual Financial Report for the year ended 30 November 2008 as follows.


Chairman's Statement


The credit crunch, which first became evident in the latter half of 2007, has now translated into both a financial and economic problem affecting the broader economy in the UK and globally. The market values of many companies now bear no relation to their underlying trading as the prospect of falling economic activity indicators hangs over the markets. This has particularly affected smaller companies and the AIM market where, despite sound underlying earnings, the value of many of our holdings has fallen in line with market sentiment and this has inevitably led to a reduction in Net Asset Value. However, the majority of investments are in private companies which are insulated from the major movements in market value which affect quoted companies.


The major features of the year are:


• Total Return on Ordinary shares 94.65p per share at year end, down 17.8% over the year

• Net Asset Value (NAV) of Ordinary shares at year end of 80.4p per share

• Total Return per C Share 99.4p at year end, up 0.2% over the year

• NAV of C Shares at year end of 95.2p

• Two successful exits from unlisted companies during the year, generating net gains of 3.0p per Ordinary share and 1.5p per C Share.

• Net realised losses from AIM stocks of 0.9p per Ordinary share for the year

• Dividends proposed of 2.7p per Ordinary share in respect of the year


Performance

The Total Return per Ordinary Share at 30 November 2008 was 94.65p, a decrease of 17.8% over the equivalent figure at November 2007, while for the C Share pool it was almost unchanged at 99.4p compared with 99.2p a year previously, an increase of 0.2% reflecting the differing mix of the two portfolios. The most important measure for a VCT is the total return, being the long term record of dividend payments out of income and capital gains combined with the current NAV. In the short term, the NAV on its own is a less important measure of the performance as the majority of the underlying investments are long-term in nature and not readily realisable.


At 30 November 2008, the NAV per Ordinary share was 80.4and the NAV per C Share was 95.2p.


C Share Conversion

The C Shares will convert into Ordinary shares based on the NAVs of the respective pools as at 30 November 2008. This means that each C Shareholder will receive 1.185 new Ordinary shares for every C Share they hold. Certificates for the new shares will be issued in March 2009 in accordance with the provisions of the Articles.


VCT Qualifying Status

The Company is required to meet the 70% qualifying test on the combined pools from 1 December 2008 and continuously thereafter. The Board regularly review the status of the criteria that have to be met to continue to qualify as a VCT and I am pleased to confirm that all tests continue to be met. 



Dividends

The Board is proposing a final dividend of 2.7p per Ordinary Share to be paid on 30 April 2009 to shareholders on the register on 27 March 2009. The dividend will be paid after the conversion date for the C Shares and will therefore be paid to the enlarged Ordinary Shareholder base. For C Shareholders, following conversion, the proposed dividend is equivalent to the 3.2p per C Share paid in respect of the year ended 30 November 2007. For the Ordinary Shareholders, the proposed dividend is lower than the 4.5p paid in respect of 2007, which reflects the Board's intentions of conserving cash in order to enable the Company to take advantage of opportunities to enhance the portfolio by investing in attractive, high-yielding businesses and of supporting existing portfolio companies in the current economic downturn. It remains the Board's intention, over the economic cycle, to target an average dividend rate of 4.0p per annum or 50% of the uplift in NAV, whichever is the greater, subject to maintaining the NAV at around 100p per share and the availability of distributable reserves. 


Investment Strategy

The strategy remains to build a diversified portfolio of unlisted and AIM investments which offer strong growth prospects and therefore the opportunity for capital gains in the medium to longer term, while maintaining VCT qualifying status. The Company does not currently utilise gearing in making its investments but the Board may elect to take advantage on a selective basis of its ability to borrow up to 15% of Net Asset Value in pursuit of the investment strategy.


Your Board is obliged under the revised Listing Rules to ensure that this and subsequent reports carry additional information on investment policy, in particular statements concerning asset mix, the spread of risk and maximum exposures. This information is contained in the Directors' Report and in the tabular analyses of the two portfolios. 


Valuation Process

Investments held by Aberdeen Growth Opportunities VCT in unquoted companies are valued in accordance with the International Private Equity and Venture Capital Valuation Guidelines.

Investments quoted or traded on a recognised stock exchange including the Alternative Investment Market (AIM) are valued at their bid price.


Portfolio Developments

There were two further successful exits from companies in the Ordinary Share pool unlisted portfolio during the course of the year one, of which was also held by the C Share pool. The net gain from these realisations amounted to 3.0p per Ordinary Share and 1.5p per C Share. Details of all investments and divestments during the course of the year are shown in the table on pages 8 and 9.


There was little opportunity in view of the state of the AIM market to actively trade holdings and net losses of £83,000 arose from the disposal of one holding where little upside was perceived. The FTSE AIM All-share index fell by an unprecedented 61.8% over the course of the year. 


Co-Investment Scheme of the Manager

The co-investment scheme which allows executive members of the Manager to invest alongside the Company continued in operation during the year. The scheme operates through a nominee company which invests alongside the Company in each and every transaction made by the Company, including any follow-on investments. The scheme more closely aligns the interests of the executives and the Company's shareholders while providing an incentive to enable the Manager to retain the existing skills and capacity of its investment team in a highly competitive market.


VAT Recovery

Following pressure from the VCT industry, and in particular through the good offices of the AIC of which the Company is a member, the payment of VAT on management fees has ceased with effect from 1 October 2008. Under guidelines issued by HMRC, VAT paid over a number of years prior to the cessation can be reclaimed. Your Board is currently in discussion with the Manager about the total amount that might be recovered, and the sum we are confident in recovering for the Company, amounting to £193,000 has been reflected in the accounts to 30 November.  


The Future

The unlisted investments held by the Company are generally trading well and are not directly affected by the turmoil which has been experienced in the quoted marketsThe banks are reducing their exposure to commercial lending and the portfolio of unlisted companies may have to manage within their existing facilities. Based on their current trading, this should not cause significant problems to our portfolio and the Company does have cash to assist where appropriate. The Manager is represented on the majority of our investee companies' boards and is therefore closely involved with their management in dealing with the current challenging market conditions.


There has been little activity in the AIM market in recent months and it seems likely that it will be some time before new opportunities to invest in companies seeking an IPO on that market become available. The Manager will continue to focus on investing in unlisted companies which offer excellent growth prospects as the Manager believes these companies will offer the opportunity for profitable realisations in due course when the markets enjoy greater stability.


Gregor Michie

Chairman

9 March 2009




 


Investment Manager's Review

Investment Activity

During the year ended 30 November 2008twelve significant unlisted and AIM investments were completed and a total of £6.8 million was invested of which £2.3 million was from the Ordinary Share pool and £4.5 million was from the C Share pool. At the year end, the portfolio stood at 74 unlisted and AIM investments at a total cost of £19.7 million. Since 30 November 2008, three further new investments and one follow-on investment have been made at a cost of £1.7 million.


The following investments have been completed during the year.


Investment

Date

Activity

Investment cost £'000

Website




Original pool

C Share Pool


Unlisted






Armannoch Investments

Nov-08

Provider of food products

300

400


Atlantic Foods

Feb-08

Supplier of food services 

75

447

www atlanticfoods.co.uk

Broomco (4136)

Jul-08

Provider of CCTV

31

41

www.id-supportservices.co.uk

Essential Viewing Systems

Jul-08

Provider of video streaming software

24

-

www.essential-viewing.com

Money Plus

Dec-07

Provider of debt management services to individuals

125

585

www.moneyplusgroup.co.uk

Nessco

Jun-08

Telecommunication services provider

224

348

www.nesscogroup.com

PSCA

May-08

Producer of publications aimed at public sector officials

32

-

www.publicservice.co.uk

TC Communications

May-08

Marketing and communications services agency

174

299

www.tccommunications.co.uk

Training For Travel

Apr-08

Provision of assessment, tuition and or training in travel services

298

423

www.trainingfortravel.com

Transys Holdings

Dec-07

Provider of engineering services to the rail industry

249

398

www.transysprojects.ltd.uk

Valkyrie Capital

Nov-08

Provider of food products

300

400








Total Unlisted investment



  1,832 

 3,341 








AIM/PLUS






Animalcare

Jan-08

Markets and sells a wide range of pharmaceutical and other premium products and services to vets and vet wholesalers

 - 

  245 

www.animalcare.co.uk

Betbrokers

Mar-08

Provider of independent betting brokerage services

126

126

www.betbrokers.com

Brookwell

Jun-08

Close-ended investment company which has been established to acquire AIM Securities and Listed Securities from financial institutions

15

-

www.brookwelllimited.com

Essentially

May-08

Provider of sports marketing, media management and professional services


133

www.essentiallygroup.com.

OPG Power Ventures

May-08

Develops, owns and manages power generation plants in India

49

49

www.opgpower.org

Optare

Jul-08

Bus manufacturer and low emission technology group

98

147

www.optare.com

Plastics Capital

Dec-07

Manufacturer of plastic components

74

281

www.plasticscapital.com

Praesepe

Jul-08

Consolidator of high-volume gaming businesses in the United Kingdom and Europe

98

148

www.praesepeplc.com







Total AIM/PLUS investment



  460 

  1,129 








Total



  2,292 

  4,470 



Aberdeen Growth Opportunities VCT has co-invested with Aberdeen Income and Growth VCT, Aberdeen Growth VCT I, Aberdeen Growth Opportunities VCT 2, Talisman First Venture Capital Trust, Gateway VCT and Guinness Flight Venture Capital Trust in some or all of the above transactions and is expected to continue to do so with these as well as other clients of the Manager. The advantage is that, together, these companies are able to underwrite a wider range and size of transaction than would be the case on a stand alone basis.


Portfolio Developments

There were two successful realisations from the unlisted portfolio during the year: PSCA International was sold for proceeds of £264,000 generating a gain of £126,000 for the Original Pool and ID Support Services was sold for proceeds of £428,000 and £575,000 realising gains of £169,000 and £227,000 for the Original and C Share pools respectively. In each case there is a small element of deferred consideration which may give rise to further proceeds for the Company. In addition, repayments of loan stock were received from a number of investee companies as shown on the table below. During the reporting period seven substantial new unlisted investments and five new AIM investments have been added to the portfolio.


Conditions in the AIM market were extremely challenging throughout the year with the FTSE AIM All-share Index declining by 61.8% over the year as first the financial crisis and then the underlying economic conditions affected sentiment. Opportunities to trade the portfolio were therefore much reduced as were the number of new IPOs in which to invest. The opportunity was taken to sell one holding, Optare, where we perceived limited future upside, which resulted in a loss for the Original Pool. There was a limited amount of trading in other stocks but gains of £30,000 and £25,000 were generated for the Original Pool and C Share Pool respectively. The AIM quoted businesses in which we are invested are generally continuing to trade profitably and in line with expectations and their market values bear little or no relation to their underlying profit and cash generation capability.

Investments in the unlisted portfolio are generally trading well and their values are not directly affected by the turmoil in the quoted markets and in many cases increased valuations have been achieved.





Ordinary Share Pool

C Share Pool


Date first invested

Complete/ Partial Exit

Cost of shares disposed of

Sales Proceeds

Realised Gain/Loss

Cost of shares disposed of

Sales Proceeds

Realised Gain/Loss

 

 

 

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Unlisted









Homelux Nenplas

2006

Partial

50

50

-

69

69

-

ID Support Services

2007

Complete

259

428

169

348

575

227

Lime Investments

2007

Partial

241

241

-

306

306

-

PSCA International

2002

Partial

138

264

126

-

-

-

Others



137

28

(109)

16

16

-













825

1,011

186

739

966

227










AIM









Craneware

2007

Partial

33

55

22

51

83

32

Synarbor

2004

Complete

127

14

(113)

-

-

-

Others



287

293

6

260

254

(6)













447

362

(85)

311

337

26










Total



1,272

1,373

101

1,050

1,303

253



Outlook

We anticipate that it will be some time before the number of IPOs in the AIM market recovers to previous levels and therefore there will be few opportunities to invest in that market in the coming year. Conversely and while there are still some difficulties evident in securing appropriate bank funding for new unlisted investments, we will continue to invest selectively in well managed private companies where we perceive excellent growth prospects and therefore medium term financial gain. One of the issues facing many investors will be the availability of bank debt in the coming year. We have invested in businesses where the level of gearing is significantly less than that of much larger companies and in some cases without recourse to any bank debt. Consequently, we do not anticipate encountering the same degree of difficulty in renewing debt facilities as those providing funding to larger, more highly leveraged investments. 








Income Statement for the year ended 30 November 2008




Revenue

Capital

Total

Revenue

Capital

Total

Revenue

Capital

Total

 

Notes

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Loss on investments

9

  - 

(2,103)

(2,103)

  - 

  (201)

(201)

  - 

(2,304)

(2,304)












Income from investments

2

403

  - 

403

  702 

  - 

  702 

1,105

  - 

1,105

Other income

2

23

  - 

23

  20 

  - 

  20 

43

  - 

43

Investment management fees

3

(37)

(147)

(184)

  (63)

  (252)

  (315)

(100)

(399)

(499)

Other expenses

5

(139)

  - 

(139)

  (135)

  - 

  (135)

(274)

  - 

(274)

Net return/(loss) on ordinary activities before taxation


250

(2,250)

(2,000)

  524 

  (453)

71

774

(2,703)

(1,929)

Tax on ordinary activities

6

(47)

47

  - 

(99)

59 

(40)

(146)

106 

(40)

Return attributable to equity shareholders


203

(2,203)

(2,000)

425

(394)

31

628

(2,597)

(1,969)

Return per Ordinary share (pence)


2.08

(22.61)

(20.53)

2.84

(2.63)

0.21

 

 

 


Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds

For the year ended 30 November 2008





 Ordinary

C Ordinary




Shares

Shares

Total


Notes

£'000

£'000

£'000






Opening Shareholders' funds


 10,001 

  14,538 

  24,539 






Movements in the year





Total profit/(loss) for the year


  (2,000)

  31 

  (1,969)

Dividends paid - revenue

  7 

  (171)

  (329)

  (500)






Closing Shareholders' funds


  7,830 

  14,240 

  22,070 



  


Income Statement for the year ended 30 November 2007




Revenue

Capital

Total

Revenue

Capital

Total

Revenue

Capital

Total

 

Notes

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Loss on investments

9

  - 

457

457

  - 

  334 

334

  - 

791

791












Income from investments

2

392

  - 

392

  698 

  - 

  698 

1,090

  - 

1,090

Other income

2

41

  - 

41

  21 

  - 

  21 

62

  - 

62

Investment management fees

3

(59)

(235)

(294)

  (82)

  (331)

  (413)

(141)

(566)

(707)

Other expenses

5

(102)

  - 

(102)

  (136)

  - 

  (136)

(238)

  - 

(238)

Net return/(loss) on ordinary activities 


272

222

494

  501 

  3 

504

773

225

998

before taxation











Tax on ordinary activities

6

(48)

76

  28 







Return attributable to equity shareholders


224

298

522

410

66

476

634

364

998

Return per Ordinary share (pence)


2.30

3.06

5.36

2.74

0.44

3.18






A Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses has not been prepared as all gains and losses are recognised in the Income Statement.


All items in the above statement are derived from continuing operations. The Company has only one class of business and derives its income from investments made in shares, securities and bank deposits.


The total column of this Statement is the Profit and Loss Account of the Company.
















Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds

For the year ended 30 November 2007





 Ordinary

C Ordinary




Shares

Shares

Total


Notes

£'000

£'000

£'000






Opening Shareholders' funds


 10,210 

  14,362 

  24,572 






Movements in the year





Total profit/(loss) for the year


  522 

  476 

  998 

Dividends paid - revenue

  7 

  (49)

  (150)

  (199)



  (682)

  (150)

  (832)

Closing Shareholders' funds


10,001

  14,538 

24,539








 







Balance Sheet as at 30 November 2008





 30 November 2008 



 30 November 2007 





 Ordinary shares 

 C Ordinary shares 

Total

 Ordinary shares 

 C Ordinary shares 

Total

 

 Notes 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

Fixed assets








Investments at fair value through profit or loss

  9 

  7,408 

  13,716 

  21,124 

  9,318 

  13,123 

  22,441 









Current assets








Debtors

  11 

  358 

  556 

  914 

  263 

  256 

  519 

Cash and overnight deposits

 

  102 

  40 

  142 

  515 

  1,323 

  1,838 



  460 

  596 

  1,056 

  778 

  1,579 

  2,357 

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

  12 

  (38)

  (72)

  (110)

  (95)

  (164)

  (259)

Net current assets


  422 

  524 

  946 

  683 

  1,415 

  2,098 

Total net assets

 

  7,830 

  14,240 

  22,070 

  10,001 

  14,538 

  24,539 









Capital and reserves








Called up share capital

  13 

  974 

  1,495 

2,469

  974 

  1,495 

2,469

Share premium 

  14 

  4,685 

  12,711 

17,396

  4,685 

  12,711 

17,396

Distributable reserve

  14 

  3,648 

  - 

3,648

  3,648 

  - 

3,648

Capital redemption reserve

  14 

  73 

  - 

73

  73 

  - 

73

Capital reserve - realised

  14 

  1,027 

  (358)

  669 

  1,038 

  (411)

  627 

Capital reserve - unrealised

  14 

  (2,954)

  (173)

  (3,127)

  (762)

  274 

-488

Revenue reserve

  14 

  377 

  565 

942

  345 

  469 

814

Equity shareholders' interest  

 

  7,830 

  14,240 

  22,070 

  10,001 

  14,538 

  24,539 









Net asset value per ordinary share (pence)

  15 

  80.4 

  95.2 

 

102.6

97.2

 


The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and were signed on its behalf by:


Gregor Michie

Director 

9 March 2009



Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 30 November 2008




Year ended



Year ended





30 November 2008



30 November 2007













 Ordinary shares 

 C Ordinary shares 

Total

 Ordinary shares 

 C Ordinary shares 

Total

 

Notes

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

£'000

Operating activities








Investment income received

374

559

933

361

596

957

Deposit interest received


25

21

46

41

20

61

Investment management fees paid

(328)

(500)

(828)

(297)

(420)

(717)

Secretarial fees paid


(42)

(60)

(102)

(28)

(40)

(68)

Cash paid to and on behalf of Directors

(25)

(34)

(59)

(32)

(45)

(77)

Other cash payments

 

(51)

(106)

(157)

(10)

(71)

(81)

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities

16

(47)

(120)

(167)

35

40

75









Taxation








Corporation tax


  - 

-

   -

  7 

  (7)

  - 









Financial investment








Purchase of investments


(2,790)

(7,947)

(10,737)

(4,638)

(7,809)

(12,447)

Sale of investments

 

2,595

7,113

9,708

3,113

8,912

12,025

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financial investment

(195)

(834)

(1,029)

(1,525)

1,103

(422)









Equity dividends paid


(171)

(329)

(500)

(731)

  (300)

(1,031)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing

(413)

(1,283)

(1,696)

(2,214)

836

(1,378)









(Decrease)/increase in cash

17

(413)

(1,283)

(1,696)

(2,214)

836

(1,378)



The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.



 


Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 November 2008


1.    Accounting Policies - UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice


(a) Basis of preparation


The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies' (the SORP) issued in 2005.


(b) Income


Dividends receivable on equity shares and unit trusts are treated as revenue for the year on an ex-dividend basis. Where no ex-dividend date is available, dividends receivable on or before the year end are treated as revenue for the year. Provision is made for any dividends not expected to be received. The fixed returns on debt securities and non-equity shares are recognised on a time apportionment basis so as to reflect the effective interest rate on the debt securities and shares. Provision is made for any fixed income not expected to be received. Interest receivable from cash and short term deposits and interest payable are accrued to the end of the year.


(c) Expenses


All expenses are accounted for on an accruals basis and charged through the Income Statement. Expenses are charged through the revenue account except as follows:

- expenses which are incidental to the acquisition and disposal of an investment are charged to capital; and

- expenses are charged to realised capital reserves where a connection with the maintenance or enhancement of the value of the investments can be demonstrated. In this respect the investment management fee has been allocated 20% to revenue and 80% to realised capital reserves to reflect the Company's investment policy and prospective income and capital growth. Expenses are allocated to either the Original pool or the C share pool depending on the nature of the expense. 


(d) Taxation


Deferred taxation is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date, where transactions or events in an obligation to pay more tax in the future or right to pay less tax in the future have occurred at the balance sheet date. This is subject to deferred tax assets only being recognised if it is considered more likely than not that there will be suitable profits from which the future reversal of the underlying timing differences can be deducted. Timing differences are differences arising between the Company's taxable profits and its results as stated in the financial statements which are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods.

Deferred tax is measured on a non-discounted basis at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the periods in which timing differences are expected to reverse, based on tax rates and laws enacted or subsequently enacted at the balance sheet date.


The tax effect of different items of income/gain and expenditure/loss is allocated between capital reserves and revenue account on the same basis as the particular item to which it relates using the Company's effective rate of tax for the period.


(e) Investments


In valuing unlisted investments, the Directors follow the criteria set out below. These procedures comply with the revised International Private Equity and Venture Capital Valuation Guidelines for the valuation of private equity and venture capital investment, Investments are recognised at their trade date and are valued at fair value, which represents the Director's view of the amount for which an asset could be exchanged between knowledgeable willing parties in an arm's length transaction. This does not assume that the underlying business is saleable at the reporting date or that its current shareholders have an intention to sell their holding in the near future.


1.  For investments completed within the twelve months prior to the reporting date and those at an early stage in their development, fair value is determined using the Price of Recent Investment method, except that adjustments are made when there has been a material change in the trading circumstances of the company or a substantial movement in the relevant sector of the stock market.


2. A financial asset or liability is generally de-recognised when the contract that gives rise to it is settled, sold, cancelled or expires.


Whenever practical, recent investments will be valued by reference to a material arm's length transaction or a quoted price.


3. Mature companies are valued by applying a multiple to their fully-taxed prospective earnings to determine the enterprise value of the company.

3.1 To obtain a valuation of the total ordinary share capital held by management and the institutional investors, the value of third party debt, institutional loan stock, debentures and preference share capital is deducted from the enterprise value. The effect of any performance-related mechanisms is taken into account when determining the value of the ordinary share capital.

3.2 Preference shares, debentures and loan stock are valued using the Price of Recent Investment method. When a redemption premium has accrued, this will be valued only if there is a reasonable prospect of it being paid. Preference shares which carry a right to convert into ordinary share capital are valued at the higher of the Price of Recent Investment method basis and the price/earnings basis, both described above.


4. Where there is evidence of impairment, a provision may be taken against the previous valuation of the investment.


5. In the absence of evidence of deterioration, or strong defensible evidence of an increase in value, the air value is determined to be that reported at the previous balance sheet date.


6. All unlisted investments are valued individually by Aberdeen Private Equity's Portfolio Management Team. The resultant valuations are subject to detailed scrutiny and approval by the Directors of the company.


7. In accordance with normal market practice, investments listed on the Alternative Investment Market or a recognised stock exchange are valued at their bid market price.



 

(f) Gains and losses on investments


When the Company sells or re-values its investments during the year, any gains or loss arising are credited or charged to the Income Statement.



2 Income


 Year ended 


 Year ended 


30 November 2008


30 November 2007


 Ordinary Shares 

 C Ordinary Shares 

 Total 


 Ordinary Shares 

 C Ordinary Shares 

 Total 


 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 


 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

Income from investments:








UK dividends

  22 

  46 

  68 


  14 

  23 

  37 

UK unfranked investment income

  381 

  656 

  1,037


  378 

  675

  1,053


  403 

  702 

  1,105


  392 

  698

  1,090

Interest:








Deposit interest 

  23 

  20

  43


  41 

  21

  62

Total income

  426 

  722 

  1,148 


  433 

  719

  1,152



3 Investment management fees



Year ended 30 November 2008


 

 Ordinary Shares 

 

 

C Ordinary Shares 

 

 

 Total 

 


 Revenue 

Capital

 Total 

 Revenue 

Capital

 Total 

 Revenue 

Capital

 Total 


 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

Investment management fees at 2.5%

  48 

  192

  240 

  74 

  296

  370 

  122 

  488 

  610 

VAT thereon

  7 

  26

  33 

  10 

  39

  49 

  17 

  65 

  82 

Reclaimable VAT (see note 4)

  (18)

  (71)

  (89)

  (21)

  (83)

  (104)

  (39)

  (154)

  (193)


  37 

  147 

  184 

  63 

  252 

  315 

  100 

  399 

  499 




Year ended 30 November 2007


 

 Ordinary Shares 

 

 

C Ordinary Shares 

 

 

 Total 

 


 Revenue 

Capital

 Total 

Revenue

Capital

Total

Revenue

Capital

Total


 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

Investment management fees at 2.5%

  54 

  215 

  269 

  72 

  289 

  361

  126

  504 

  630 

Less: Fees already charged through Unit Trusts

  (4)

  (15)

  (19)

  (2)

  (7)

  (9)

  (6)

  (22)

  (28)

Net investment management fees charged

  50 

  200 

  250 

  70 

  282 

  352 

  120 

  482 

  602 

VAT thereon

  9 

  35 

  44 

  12 

  49 

  61

  21 

  84 

  105 


  59 

  235 

  294 

  82 

  331 

  413 

  141 

  566 

  707 



Details of the fee basis are contained in the Director's Report.


4 Reclaimable VAT

In 2007 the European Court of Justice ruled that investment management fees should be exempt from VAT. At the balance sheet date the Manager estimates that the Company will recover in the region of 70% of the total VAT suffered, £127,000 for the Ordinary Shares and £149,000 for the C Ordinary Shares, in the 3 years to September 2008. These amounts have been allocated between revenue and capital in the same proportion as irrecoverable VAT was originally charged.


5 Other expenses


   

Year ended 30 November 2008


 

 Ordinary Shares 

 

 

 C Ordinary Shares 

 

 

 Total 

 


 Revenue 

Capital

 Total 

 Revenue 

Capital

 Total 

 Revenue 

Capital

 Total 


 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 











Secretarial fees 

  29 

  - 

  29 

  43 

  - 

  43 

  72 

  - 

  72 

Directors' remuneration 

28

  - 

28

   40 

  - 

40

68

  - 

68

Audit remuneration - audit services

  5 

  - 

  5 

7

  - 

7

12

  - 

12


  1 

  - 

  1 

   1 

  - 

1

2

  - 

2

Irrecoverable VAT

11

  - 

   11 

16

  - 

16

   27 

  - 

27

Bad debts written off

  41 

  - 

  41 

  - 

  - 

  - 

  41 

  - 

  41 

Miscellaneous expenses

24

  - 

24 

28

  - 

28

52

  - 

52


  139 

  - 

  139 

  135 

  - 

  135 

  274 

  - 

  274 






















Year ended 30 November 2007


 

 Ordinary Shares 

 

 

 C Ordinary Shares 

 

 

 Total 

 


 Revenue 

Capital

 Total 

 Revenue 

Capital

 Total 

 Revenue 

Capital

 Total 


 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 











Secretarial fees 

  29 

  - 

  29 

  40 

  - 

  40 

  69 

  - 

  69 

Directors' remuneration 

  29 

  - 

  29 

  40 

  - 

  40 

  69 

  - 

  69 

Audit remuneration - audit services

  5 

  - 

  5 

  6 

  - 

  6 

  11 

  - 

  11 


  1 

  - 

  1 

  2 

  - 

  2 

  3 

  - 

  3 

Irrecoverable VAT

  10 

  - 

  10 

  14 

  - 

  14 

  24 

  - 

  24 

Miscellaneous expenses

  28 

  - 

  28 

  34 

  - 

  34 

  62 

  - 

  62 


  102 

  - 

  102 

  136 

  - 

  136 

  238 

  - 

  238 



6 Tax on ordinary activities



Year ended 30 November 2008


 Ordinary Shares 

 C Ordinary Shares 

 Total 


 Revenue 

Capital

 Total 

 Revenue 

Capital

 Total 

 Revenue 

Capital

 Total 


 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 










Corporation tax  

  (47)

  47 

  - 

  (99)

  59 

  (40)

  (146)

  106 

  (40)

Charge for year

  (47)

  47 

  - 

  (99)

  59 

  (40)

  (146)

  106 

  (40)






















Year ended 30 November 2007


 Ordinary Shares 

 C Ordinary Shares 

 Total 


 Revenue 

Capital

 Total 

 Revenue 

Capital

 Total 

 Revenue 

Capital

 Total 


 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 











Corporation tax  

  (48)

  76 

  28 

  (91)

  63 

  (28)

  (139)

  139 

  - 

Charge for year

  (48)

  76 

  28 

  (91)

  63 

  (28)

  (139)

  139 

  - 











The tax assessed for the period is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax 28.7% (2007: 30%). The differences are explained below:




 Year ended 


 Year ended 


 30 November 2008 


 30 November 2007 










Ordinary Shares

 C Ordinary Shares 

 Total 


Ordinary Shares

C Ordinary Shares 

 Total 


 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 


 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

Return on ordinary activities before tax  

  250 

  524 

  774


  272 

  501 

  773 

Revenue return on ordinary activities multiplied by

  72 

  150 

  222


  81 

  150 

  231 

standard rate of corporation tax

  (6)

  (13)

  (19)


  (4)

  (7)

  (11)

Effect of UK income not subject to taxation

  (19)

  (38)

  (57)


  (29)

  (52)

  (81)

Smaller Companies relief

  (47)

  (59)

  (106)


  (76)

  (63)

  (139)

Relief from capital

  - 

  40 

  40 


  (28)

  28 

  - 



At 30 November 2008 the Company has utilised all surplus management expenses (2007: £34,000).


7 Dividends



 Year ended 

Year ended


 30 November 2008 

 30 November 2007 

Amounts recognised as distributions to Shareholders in the year:

Ordinary Shares

 C Ordinary Shares 

 Total 

Ordinary Shares

C Ordinary Shares 

 Total 


 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

Revenue dividends







Final revenue dividend for the year ended 30 November 2007 1.75p

  171 

  - 

  171 

  - 

  - 

  - 

paid on 30 April 2008







Final revenue dividend for the year ended 30 November 2007 2.2p

  - 

  329 

  329 

  - 

  - 

  - 

paid on 30 April 2008







Interim revenue dividend for the year ended 30 November 2006 0.5p

  - 

  - 

  - 

  49 

  - 

  49 

(2005: 0.5p) paid on 30 March 2007







Interim revenue dividend for the year ended 30 November 2006 1p

  - 

  - 

  - 

  - 

  150 

  150 

(2005: nil) paid on 30 March 2007








  171 

  329 

  500 

  49 

  150 

  199 








Capital dividends







Interim capital dividend for the year ended 30 November 2006 of 4p

  - 

  - 

  - 

  390 

  - 

  390 

(2005: 1.5p) paid on 30 March 2007







Interim capital dividend for the year ended 30 November 2007 of 3p

  - 

  - 

  - 

  292 

  - 

  292 

(2005: 1.5p) paid on 24 August 2007







Interim capital dividend for the year ended 30 November 2007 of 1p

  - 

  - 

  - 

  - 

  150 

  150 

(2005: nil) paid on 24 August 2007








  - 

  - 

  - 

  682 

  150 

  832 


We set out below the total revenue dividends paid and proposed in respect of the financial year, which is the basis on which the requirements of Section 274 of the Income Tax Act 2007 are considered





 Year ended 

Year ended


 30 November 2008 

 30 November 2007 

Amounts recognised as distributions to Shareholders in the year:

Ordinary Shares

 C Ordinary Shares 

 Total 

Ordinary Shares

C Ordinary Shares 

 Total 


 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

Revenue dividends







Revenue available for distribution by way of dividends for the year

203 

425

628

   224 

410

634

Final dividend for the year ended 30 November 2007

Ordinary Shares 1.75p paid on 30 April 2008

  - 

  - 

  - 

171

  - 

171

Final dividend for the year ended 30 November 2007

C Ordinary Shares 2.2p paid on 30 April 2008

  - 

  - 

  - 

  - 

329

329


The proposed final revenue dividend for the Company after the conversion of the C Ordinary shares into Ordinary shares is 2.7p payable on 30 April 2009.


8. Return per ordinary share



 Year ended 

 Year ended 

The returns per share have been based on the following figures:

 30 November 2008 

 30 November 2007 


Ordinary Shares

C Ordinary shares 

 Total 

Ordinary Shares

 C Ordinary shares 

 Total 








Weighted average number of ordinary shares

9,744,243 

14,954,494 

 

9,744,243 

14,954,494 

 

Revenue return

 £203,000 

 £425,000 

 £628,000 

 £224,000 

 £410,000 

 £634,000 

Capital return

 (£2,203,000)

  (£394,000)

 (£2,597,000)

 £298,000 

 £66,000 

 £364,000 

Total return

 (£2,000,000)

 £31,000 

 (£1,969,000)

 £522,000 

 £476,000 

 £998,000 







We set out below the total revenue dividends paid and proposed in respect of the financial year, which is the basis on which the requirements of Section 274 of the Income Tax Act 2007 are considered.


 Year ended 

 Year ended 


 30 November 2008 

 30 November 2007 


Ordinary Shares

 C Ordinary Shares 

 Total 

Ordinary Shares

 C Ordinary Shares 

 Total 


 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 






















Revenue dividends







Revenue available for distribution by way of dividends for the year

  203 

  425 

  628 

  224 

  410 

  634 








Interim dividend for the year ended 30 November 2007

  - 

  - 

  - 

  171 

  - 

  171 

Ordinary Shares 2.0p paid on 30 March 2008.













Interim dividend for the year ended 30 November 2007





C Ordinary Shares 2.2p paid on 30 March 2008.

  - 

  - 

  - 

  - 

  329 

  329 








The proposed final revenue dividend for the Company after the conversion of the C ordinary shares into the ordinary shares is 1.9p payable on 30 April 2009.



9 Investments



 Year ended 30 November 2008 


 

 Ordinary Shares 

 

 

 C Ordinary Shares 

 

 

 Total 

 


Listed 

Unlisted & AIM

Total

Listed

Unlisted & AIM

Total

Listed

Unlisted & AIM

Total


£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Valuation brought forward

800

8,518

9,318

  6,804 

  6,319 

  13,123 

7,604

14,837

22,441

Unrealised (loss)/gain

  - 

(753)

(753)

  (7)

  281 

  274 

(7)

(472)

(479)

Cost at 30 November 2007

800

9,271

10,071

  6,811 

  6,038 

  12,849 

7,611

15,309

22,920











Movements during the year:










Purchases

  498 

2,292

2,790

  3,477 

  4,470 

  7,947 

  3,975 

  6,762 

  10,737 

Sales proceeds

 (1,222)

(1,373)

(2,595)

  (5,810)

  (1,303)

  (7,113)

  (7,032)

  (2,676)

  (9,708)

Realised gains/(losses)

  (3)

101

98

  (7)

  253 

  246 

  (10)

  354 

  344 

Amortisation of book cost

  (2)

  - 

  (2)

  (40)

  - 

  (40)

  (42)

  - 

  (42)

Cost at 30 November 2008

71

10,291

10,362

4,431

9,458

13,889

4,502

19,749

24,251

Unrealised gain/(loss)

  2 

  (2,956)

(2,954)

  65 

  (238)

(173)

  67 

  (3,194)

(3,127)

Valuation at 30 November 2008

73

7,335

7,408

4,496

9,220

13,716

4,569

16,555

21,124




 30 November 2008 

 30 November 2007 


Ordinary Shares

 C Ordinary Shares 

 Total 

Ordinary Shares

 C Ordinary Shares 

 Total 


 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 








Realised gains on historical basis

98

  246 

344

1,079

147

1,226

Net (decrease)/increase in value of investments

(2,201)

(447)

(2,648)

(622)

187

(435)

(Loss)/gains on investments

(2,103)

(201)

(2,304)

457

334

791



10 Participating and significant interests


The principal activity of the Company is to select and hold a portfolio of investments in unlisted & AIM securities. Although the Company will, in some cases, be represented on the board of the investee company, it will not take a controlling interest or become involved in its management. The size and structure of the companies with unlisted and AIM securities may result in certain holdings in the portfolio representing a participating interest without there being any partnership, joint venture or management consortium agreement.


At 30 November 2008 the Company held shares amounting to 20% or more of the equity capital of Armannoch Investments Limited, Energy Services Investment Company (ESIC) Limited, Lime Investments Limited and Valkyrie Capital Limited. Further details can be found on the Largest Unlisted and AIM Investments on pages 13 and 14 of the annual report.


The Company also holds shares amounting to more than 3% or more of the nominal value of the allotted shares or units of any class of certain investee companies.


Details of equity percentages held are shown in the Investment Portfolio Summary on pages 11 and 12.


11 Debtors



30 November 2008

30 November 2007


 Ordinary Shares 

C Ordinary Shares

 Total 

 Ordinary Shares 

C Ordinary Shares

 Total 


£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Prepayments and accrued income

265

436

701

228

256

484

Other debtors

90

120

210

28

  -  

28

Current taxation

3

  -  

3

7

  -  

7


358

556

914

263

256

519



12 Creditors



30 November 2008

30 November 2007


 Ordinary Shares 

 Ordinary Shares 

C Ordinary Shares

 Total 

C Ordinary Shares

 Total 


£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Amounts falling due within one year:







Other creditors

  13 

  -  

  -  

  -  

  -  

  13 

Current taxation

  3 

  -  

  28 

  28 

  40 

  43 

Accruals

  22 

  95 

  136 

  231 

  32 

  54 


  38 

  95 

  164 

  259 

  72 

  110 



At the 30 November 2008 the Original pool owed nil (2007: £65,000) and the C share pool owed nil (2007: £94,000) to Aberdeen Asset Management Ltd for management services rendered, which is included in accruals.



13 Share capital



 30 November 2008 

30 November 2007


 Ordinary Shares 

 C Ordinary Shares 

 Ordinary Shares 

 C Ordinary Shares 

13 Share capital

Number

£'000

Number

£'000

Number

£'000

Number

£'000

At 30 November the authorised share capital comprised:









allotted, issued and fully paid: 









Ordinary shares of 10p each 









Balance brought forward

9,744,243

974

14,954,494

1,495

9,744,243

974

14,954,494

1,495

Unissued unclassified shares of 10p each

50,255,757

5,026

5,045,506

505

50,255,757

5,026

5,045,506

505


60,000,000

6,000

20,000,000

2,000

60,000,000

6,000

20,000,000

2,000



14. Reserves



 Share 


 Capital  

 Capital  

 Capital  



 premium 

 Distributable 

 redemption 

 reserve 

 reserve 

 Revenue 


 account 

 reserve 

 reserve 

 realised 

 unrealised 

 reserve 


 £'000 

 £'000 

 £000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

Ordinary Shares







At 30 November 2007

  4,685 

  3,648 

  73 

  1,038 

  (762)

  345 

Gains on sales of investments

  - 

  - 

  - 

  98 

  - 

  - 

Reversal of unrealised capital tax gain

  - 

  - 

  - 

  (9)

  9 

  - 

Net decrease in value of investments

  - 

  - 

  - 

  - 

  (2,201)

  - 

Investment management fees

  - 

  - 

  - 

  (147)

  - 

  - 

Tax effect of capital items

  - 

  - 

  - 

  47 

  - 

  - 

Retained net revenue for year

  - 

  - 

  - 

  - 

  - 

  203 

Dividends paid




  - 


  (171)

At 30 November 2008

  4,685 

  3,648 

  73 

  1,027 

  (2,954)

  377 








C Ordinary Shares







At 30 November 2007

  12,711 

  - 

  - 

  (411)

  274 

  469 

Gains on sales of investments

  - 

  - 

  - 

  246 

  - 

  - 

Net decrease in value of investments

  - 

  - 

  - 

  - 

  (447)

  - 

Investment management fees

  - 

  - 

  - 

  (252)

  - 

  - 

Tax effect of capital items

  - 

  - 

  - 

  59 

  - 

  - 

Retained net revenue for year

  - 

  - 

  - 

  - 

  - 

  425 

Dividends paid

  - 

  - 

  - 

  - 

  - 

  (329)

At 30 November 2008

  12,711 

  - 

  - 

  (358)

  (173)

  565 





15 Net asset value per Ordinary share 


30 November 2008 

 Ordinary shares 

 C Ordinary shares 

 Net asset  

 Net asset 

 Net asset  

 Net asset 

 value per 

 value 

 value per 

 value 

 share 

 attributable 

 share 

 attributable 

 p 

 £'000 

 p 

 £'000 





  80.4 

  7,830 

  95.2 

  14,240 





 30 November 2007 

 Ordinary shares 

 C Ordinary shares 

 Net asset  

 Net asset 

 Net asset  

 Net asset 

 value per 

 value 

 value per 

 value 

 share 

 attributable 

 share 

 attributable 

 p 

 £'000 

 p 

 £'000 





  102.6 

  10,001 

  97.2 

  14,538 


The number of shares used in the above calculation is set out in note 13.




16   Reconciliation of total return before finance costs and taxation to net cash outflow from operating activities



Year ended


Year ended



 30 November 2008 


 30 November 2007 



Ordinary Shares

 C Ordinary Shares 

Ordinary Shares

 C Ordinary Shares 


 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 

 £'000 






Total return before taxation

  (2,000)

71

494

504

Loss/(gains) on Investments

  2,103 

201

  (457)

  (334)

Increase in accrued income

  (36)

(182)

  (35)

  (124)

(Increase)/decrease in prepayments

  (3)

(1)

  5 

  4 

Decrease/(increase) in other debtors

  41 

-

  24 

  (7)

Decrease in accruals

  (161)

(208)

  - 

  - 

Increase in other creditors

  - 

(41)

  - 

  (24)

Tax on unfranked income - UK

  7 

-

  - 

  - 

Amortisation of fixed income investment book cost

  2 

40

  4 

  21 

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities

  (47)

(120)

  35 

  40 



17 Analysis of changes in net funds


        


Ordinary Shares


C Ordinary Shares



At


At

At


At


30 November

Cash

30 November

30 November

Cash

30 November


2007

flows

2008

2007

flows

2008


£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000








Cash and overnight deposits

515

  (413)

102

  1,323 

  (1,283)

  40 



Ordinary Shares


C Ordinary Shares



At


At

At


At


30 November

Cash

30 November

30 November

Cash

30 November


2006

flows

2007

2006

flows

2007


£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000








Cash and overnight deposits

  2,729 

  (2,214)

515

  487 

  836 

1,323



18 Capital commitments




At 30 November 2008

At 30 November 2007


Ordinary Shares

C Ordinary shares 

Ordinary Shares

 C Ordinary shares 


£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000






Conditional capital commitments on unlisted investments

  292 

  409 

292

  409 




19.   Derivatives and other financial instruments


The Company's financial instruments comprise securities and other investments, cash balances and debtors and creditors that arise directly from its operations, for example, in respect of sales and purchases awaiting settlement, and debtors for accrued income. The Company may not enter into derivative transactions in the form of forward foreign currency contracts, futures and options without the written permission of the Directors. No derivative transactions were entered into during the period. The purpose of these financial instruments is efficient portfolio management.


The main risks the Company faces from its financial instruments are (i) market price risk, being the risk that the value of investment holdings will fluctuate as a result of changes in market prices caused by factors other than interest rates, (ii) interest rate risk, (iii) liquidity risk and (iv) credit rate risk. In line with the Company's investment objective, the portfolio comprises only sterling currency securities and therefore has no exposure to foreign currency risk.


The Manager's policies for managing these risks are summarised below and have been applied throughout the period. The numerical disclosures below exclude short-term debtors and creditors.


Market price risk


The Company's investment portfolio is exposed to market price fluctuations, which are monitored by the Manager in pursuance of the investment objective. Adherence to investment guidelines and to investment and borrowing policies set out in the management agreement mitigates the risk of excessive exposure to any particular type of security or issuer. These powers and guidelines include the requirement to invest in up to 50 companies across a range of industrial and service sectors at varying stages of development, to closely monitor the progress of these companies and to appoint a non executive director to the board of each company. Further information on the investment portfolio is set out in the Investment Manager's Report.


Price risk sensitivity


The following details the Company's sensitivity to a 10% increase and decrease in the market prices of AIM quoted securities, with 10% being the Manager's assessment of a reasonably possible change in market prices.


At 30 November 2008, if market prices of listed AIM/PLUS quoted securities had been 10% higher or lower with all other variables held constant, the increase or decrease in net assets attributable to Ordinary Shareholders for the year would have been £151,000 (2007:£316,000), due to the change in valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.


At 30 November 2008, 19.3% (2007: 31.6%) comprised investments in unquoted companies held at fair value. The valuation methods used by the Company include cost and realisable value. Therefore, it is not considered meaningful to provide a sensitivity analysis on the net asset position and total return for the year due to the fact any such movements would be immaterial to users of financial statements.


Interest rate risk


Some of the Company's financial assets are interest bearing, some of which are at fixed rates and some at variable. As a result, the Company is subject to exposure to fair value interest rate risk due to fluctuations in the prevailing levels of market interest rates.


The interest rate risk profile of financial assets at the balance sheet date was as follows:


Ordinary Shares

 

 

 

At 30 November 2008

Fixed

Floating

Non interest


Interest

rate

bearing

Sterling

£'000

£'000

£'000

Listed

  73 

  - 

  - 

Unlisted and AIM/PLUS

  4,200 

  - 

3,188 

Cash

  - 

  102 

  - 

 

  4,272 

  102 

   3,188 





Ordinary Shares

 

 

 

At 30 November 2007

Fixed

Floating

Non interest


Interest

rate

bearing

Sterling

£'000

£'000

£'000

Listed

  800 

  - 

  - 

Unlisted and AIM/PLUS

  3,667 

  - 

  4,851 

Cash

  - 

  515 

  - 

 

  4,467 

  515 

  4,851 



The listed fixed interest assets have a weighted average life of 1.08 years (2007: 0.02 years) and an average interest rate of 5.75% (2007: 7.25%) per annum. The unlisted fixed interest assets have a weighted average life of 3.69 years (2007: 4.12 years) and weighted average interest rate of 8.71% (2007: 9.66%) per annum. Floating rate assets are cash balances held in interest bearing accounts. The interest rate received on the interest bearing cash balances was 2% (2007: 4%)The non-interest bearing assets represent the equity element of the portfolio. All assets and liabilities of the Company are included in the balance sheet at fair value.


C Ordinary Shares

 

 

 

At 30 November 2008

Fixed

Floating

Non interest


Interest

rate

bearing

Sterling

£'000

£'000

£'000

Listed

  4,496 

  - 

  - 

Unlisted and AIM/PLUS

  5,966 

  - 

  3,254 

Cash

  - 

  40 

  - 

 

  10,462 

  40 

  3,254 





C Ordinary Shares

 

 

 

At 30 November 2007

Fixed

Floating

Non interest


Interest

rate

bearing

Sterling

£'000

£'000

£'000

Listed

  6,804 

  - 

  - 

Unlisted and AIM/PLUS

  3,744 

  - 

  2,575 

Cash

  - 

  1,323 

  - 

 

  10,548 

  1,323 

  2,575 



The listed fixed interest assets have a weighted average life of 0.73 years (2007: 0.62 years) and a average interest rate of 4.99% (2007: 4.75%) per annum. The unlisted fixed interest assets have a weighted average life of 4.19 years (2007: 4.83 years) and weighted average interest rate of 8.86% (2007: 10.49%) per annum. Floating rate assets are cash balances held in interest bearing accounts. The interest rate received on the interest bearing cash balances was 2% (2007: 4%)The non-interest bearing assets represent the equity element of the portfolio. All assets and liabilities of the Company are included in the balance sheet at fair value.


Maturity profile


The interest rate profile of the Company's financial assets at the balance sheet date was as follows:



Ordinary Shares

Within

Within 

 Within 

Within

 Within 

More than



1 year

1-2 years

 2-3 years 

3-4 years

 4-5 years 

5 years

 Total 

At 30 November 2008

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Fixed interest








Listed

73

-

  - 

-

  - 

-

0

Unlisted

646

17

744

1,271

315

1,206

1,059

 

719

17

744

1,271

315

1,206

1,059

















Ordinary Shares



 Within 


 Within 






 2-3 years 


 4-5 years 


 Total 

At 30 November 2007



£'000


£'000


£'000

Fixed interest








Listed

800

-

  - 

-

  - 

-

0

Unlisted

195

63

139

794

1,381

1,095

1,520

 

995

63

139

794

1,381

1,095

1,520


Within "more than 5 years" there is a figure of £40,000 (2007: £55,000) in respect of preference shares which have no redemption date. It is the Directors' opinion that the carrying amounts of these financial assets represent the maximum credit risk exposure at the balance sheet date.


C Ordinary Shares

Within

Within 

 Within 

Within

 Within 

More than



1 year

1-2 years

 2-3 years 

3-4 years

 4-5 years 

5 years

 Total 

At 30 November 2008

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Fixed interest








Listed

4,496

  - 

  - 

  - 

  - 

  - 

4,496

Unlisted

720

  - 

311

2,088

465

2,382

5,966

 

5,216

  - 

311

2,088

465

2,382

10,462

















C Ordinary Shares

Within

Within 

 Within 

Within

 Within 

More than



1 year

1-2 years

 2-3 years 

3-4 years

 4-5 years 

5 years

 Total 

At 30 November 2007

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

Fixed interest








Listed

6,804

  - 

  - 

  - 

  - 

  - 

6,804

Unlisted

135

  - 

  - 

378

  1,976 

1,255

3,744

 

6,939

  - 

  - 

378

1,976

1,255

10,548



Within "more than 5 years" there is a figure of £33,000 (2007: £52,000) in respect of preference shares which have no redemption date. It is the Directors' opinion that the carrying amounts of these financial assets represent the maximum credit risk exposure at the balance sheet date.


Liquidity risk


This is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities. The Company's financial instruments include unlisted and AIM/PLUS traded investments which are not traded in an organised public market and which generally may be illiquid. As a result, the Company may not be able to liquidate quickly some of its investments at an amount close to their fair value in order to meet its liquidity requirements.


The Company's investment policy ensures that the Company has sufficient investment in cash and readily realisable securities to meet its ongoing obligations. At 30 November 2008 these investments were valued at £175,000 (2007: £1,315,000) in the Original pool and £4,536,000 (2007: £8,127,000) in the C share pool.


The Company's investment policy ensures that the Company has sufficient investment in cash and readily realisable securities to meet its ongoing obligations. At 30 November 2008 these investments were valued at £175,000 (2007: £1,315,000) in the Original pool and £4,536,000 (2007: £8,127,000) in the C share pool.


The Company has the power to take out borrowings, which gives it access to additional funding when required.


Credit risk


This is the risk that a counterparty to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation or commitment that it has entered into with the Company.


The Company's financial assets exposed to credit risk amounted to the following:



 30 November 2008 


 30 November 2007 


Ordinary Shares

 'C' Ordinary Shares 

 Total 


Ordinary Shares

 'C' Ordinary Shares 

 Total 









Investments in listed fixed interest instruments

73

4,496

4,569


800

6,804

7,604

Cash and cash equivalents

102

40

142


515

1,323

1,838


175

4,536

4,711


1,315

8,127

9,442


Credit risk arising on fixed interest instruments is mitigated by investing in UK Government Stock.


All assets which are traded on a recognised exchange and all the Company's cash balances are held by JP Morgan Chase (JPM), the Company's custodian. Should the credit quality or the financial position of JPM deteriorate significantly the Manager will move these assets to another financial institution.


There were no significant concentrations of credit risk to counterparties at 30 November 2008 or 30 November 2007.




Investment Portfolio Summary

As at 30 November 2008


Investment Name

 

Ordinary Pool

 

 

C Share Pool

 

% of equity held

% of equity held by other clients

 

Valuation

Cost

% of total assets

Valuation

Cost

% of total assets



Unlisted Investments

 

 

 

 

 

 



Funeral Services Partnership 

416

348

5.3%

595

497

4.2%

6.1%

23.2%

Dalglen 1148

411

411

5.2%

569

569

4.0%

15.5%

64.2%

Training for Travel

341

298

4.3%

483

423

3.4%

8.2%

23.1%

Homelux Nenplas

319

149

4.1%

439

205

3.1%

8.1%

38.4%

Transys Holdings

285

249

3.6%

457

398

3.2%

7.5%

65.6%

Oliver Kay Holdings 

283

249

3.6%

436

383

3.1%

4.0%

15.2%

Armannoch Investments 

300

300

3.8%

400

400

2.8%

49.8%

28.8%

Valkyrie Capital

300

300

3.8%

400

400

2.8%

49.8%

28.8%

Atlantic Foods

95

75

1.2%

570

447

4.0%

2.9%

4.1%

Martel Instruments Holdings 

264

264

3.4%

398

398

2.8%

9.3%

26.7%

Camwatch 

257

257

3.3%

393

393

2.8%

10.9%

34.9%

Nessco

224

224

2.9%

348

348

2.4%

7.5%

32.4%

Steminic (trading as MS Industrial Services)

223

223

2.8%

338

338

2.4%

9.6%

38.7%

Silkwater Holdings (trading as Cyclotech)

207

149

2.6%

346

249

2.4%

5.4%

15.5%

Energy Services Investment Company (ESIC) 

149

149

1.9%

398

398

2.8%

20.9%

71.4%

Cash Bases

500

250

6.4%

-

-

-

8.3%

20.2%

TC Communications

174

174

2.2%

299

299

2.1%

9.8%

29.5%

Adler & Allan Holdings 

188

175

2.4%

269

249

1.9%

0.8%

38.2%

Enpure Holdings 

145

100

1.8%

145

100

1.0%

0.8%

78.1%

Countcar

90

7

1.1%

135

10

0.9%

5.7%

23.3%

Essential Viewing Systems 

188

209

2.4%

-

-

-

6.7%

34.1%

Llanllyr Water Company 

100

100

1.3%

-

-

-

7.5%

42.4%

Sanastro 

98

275

1.2%

-

-

-

3.5%

9.6%

Lime Investments

33

33

0.4%

42

42

0.3%

23.8%

69.3%

Broomco (4136)

31

31

0.4%

41

41

0.3%

0.5%

1.7%

Buildstore 

52

105

0.7%

-

-

-

0.6%

6.8%

PLM Dollar Group 

50

50

0.6%

-

-

-

0.6%

30.3%

Driver Hire Investments Group 

40

119

0.5%

-

-

-

0.6%

44.1%

PSCA International

32

32

0.4%

-

-

-

-

-

IRW Systems 

22

45

0.3%

-

-

-

8.9%

48.6%

Others

30

1,548

0.4%

54

139

0.4%



 

5,847

6,898

74.3%

7,555

6,726

53.1%



 

 

 

 

 

 

 



AIM/PLUS

 

 

 

 

 

 



Concateno 

119

124

1.5%

281

315

2.0%

0.8%

0.2%

Animalcare

-

-

-

299

245

2.1%

2.3%

2.3%

Melorio 

62

98

0.8%

186

296

1.3%

1.2%

1.1%

Betbrokers

115

126

1.5%

115

126

0.8%

0.8%

0.7%

Avanti Communications

153

151

1.9%

-

-

-

0.3%

1.1%

Praesepe

58

98

0.7%

87

147

0.6%

5.8%

8.9%

Plastics Capital

30

74

0.4%

112

281

0.8%

1.3%

2.6%

Mount Engineering 

93

112

1.2%

41

49

0.3%

1.0%

1.5%

Craneware 

47

29

0.6%

72

45

0.5%

0.3%

0.4%

Essentially Group 

21

49

0.3%

97

182

0.7%

1.1%

2.1%

Hasgrove 

58

73

0.7%

39

49

0.3%

0.5%

1.4%

Strategic Retail 

93

117

1.2%

-

-

-

0.3%

3.7%

Software Radio Technology

90

273

1.1%

-

-

-

0.9%

1.7%

Neuropharm

90

100

1.1%

-

-

-

0.2%

0.5%

DM

-

-

-

78

126

0.5%

0.6%

0.8%

Optare

31

53

0.4%

47

79

0.3%

0.6%

0.7%

Litcomp 

41

81

0.5%

36

71

0.3%

4.9%

2.0%

Datong

74

151

0.9%

-

-

-

0.9%

1.1%

Formation Group 

23

64

0.3%

31

83

0.2%

0.4%

0.9%

Axeon

51

197

0.6%

-

-

-

0.9%

2.8%

Managed Support Services

18

120

0.2%

26

180

0.2%

0.5%

1.1%

OPG Power Ventures

16

41

0.2%

16

41

0.1%

0.2%

0.4%

Brulines (Holdings) 

21

21

0.3%

11

10

0.1%

0.1%

0.2%

Individual Restaurant Company 

20

78

0.3%

12

47

0.1%

0.3%

0.9%

Smart Identity 

15

25

0.2%

15

25

0.1%

1.4%

4.6%

Hexagon Human Capital

29

72

0.4%

-

-

-

0.2%

0.5%

Gold Frost

28

130

0.4%

-

-

-

0.7%

0.7%

Work Group

25

201

0.3%

-

-

-

0.9%

2.3%

Others

93

735

1.3%

64

335

0.4%



 

1,514

3,393

19.3%

1,665

2,732

11.7%



Listed Fixed Income Investments

 

 

 

 

 

 



Treasury 5.75% 31 Dec 2009

73

71

0.9%

2,536

2,488

17.8%



Treasury 4% 7 March 2009

-

-

-

1,960

1,943

13.8%



 

73

71

0.9%

4,496

4,431

31.6%



 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Total

7,434

10,362

94.6%

13,716

13,889

96.3%





Business Risks


Principal Risks and Uncertainties

The principal risks facing the Company relate to its investment activities and include market price, interest rate and liquidity.

An explanation of these risks and how they are managed is contained in Note 19 to the financial statements. Additional risks faced by the Company, and the mitigation approach adopted by the Board, are as follows:

(i)      investment objective: the Board’s aim is to maximise absolute returns to shareholders while managing risk by ensuring an appropriate diversification of investments.
(ii)     investment policy: inappropriate stock selection leading to underperformance in absolute and relative terms is a risk which the Manager mitigates by operating within investment guidelines and regularly monitoring performance against the peer group. The regulations affecting Venture Capital Trusts are central to the Company’s investment policy.
(iii)    discount volatility: due to lack of liquidity in the secondary market, venture capital trust shares tend to trade at discounts to net asset values
(iv)     regulatory risk: the Company operates in a complex regulatory environment and faces a number of related risks. A breach of section 842AA of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 could result in the Company’s being subject to capital gains tax on the sale of its investments. A breach of the VCT Regulations could result in the loss of VCT status and consequent loss of tax reliefs currently available to shareholders. Serious breach of other regulations, such as the UKLA Listing rules and the Companies Acts would also result in loss of VCT status and reputational damage. The Board receives quarterly reports from the Manager in order to monitor compliance with regulations.

 

The Board considers all risks and the measures in place to manage them and monitors their management at each meeting.




Statement of Directors' Responsibilities


The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report, Directors' Remuneration Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). The financial statements are required by law to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the net return of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

    select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

    make judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

    state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;

    prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.


The directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 1985. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

Responsibility statement of the Directors in respect of the annual Financial Report

We confirm that, to the best of our knowledge, the financial statements, prepared in accordance with the applicable set of accounting standards and set out on pages 30 to 33, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Company; and the Directors' Report, set out on pages 17 to 20, includes a fair review of the developments and performance of the business and the position of the Company together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that they face.


The financial information contained within this announcement does not constitute the Company's statutory financial statements as defined in Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985 and has not been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. Statutory financial statements will be filed with the Registrar of Companies in due course. The financial information for 2007 is derived from the statutory accounts for 2007 which have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The independent auditors' report on the financial statements under section 235 of the Companies Act 1985 is unqualified and does not contain a statement under section 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. The statutory financial statements for the year ended 30 November 2007 contain an audit report which was unqualified and did not contain statements under Sections 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985, and have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies.


The full annual financial report is available at the Company's website: www.agovct.co.uk


For Aberdeen Growth Opportunities VCT PLC

Aberdeen Asset Management PLC, Secretaries

10 March 2009


This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
 
END
 
 
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