17th March 2011
Mobile Streams plc
("Mobile Streams" the "Group")
Unaudited Interim results for the 6 months ended 31 December 2010
Mobile Streams plc (AIM: MOS), a leading global distributor of mobile content, is pleased to report encouraging financial and business performance for the 6 months ended 31 December 2010:
Financial highlights
6 months ended 31 December 2010 vs. 6 months ended 31 December 2009
· Revenues up 51% to £5.3m (2009: £3.5m).
· EBITDA increased to £0.3m (2009: £0.1m)
· Profit after tax of £125,000 (2009: loss of £702,000)
12 months ended 31 December 2010 vs. 12 months ended 31 December 2009
· Revenues up 35% to £9.6m (2009: £7.1m), including £0.1m from Zoombak.
· Mobile Internet revenue growth of over 400% to £4.1m (2009: £0.8m).
· EBITDA increased to £0.5m (2009: £0.1m)
· Profit after tax of £169,000 (2009: loss of £1.2m)
· Cash reserves of £1.3m (31 December 2009: £1.7m), with no debt.
· The results include the capitalization of Appitalism development costs of £0.3m, as well as the costs of developing Appitalism in the amount of £0.6m.
Operational highlights:
· Development and launch of Appitalism service and platform
· Focused on solidifying key global operator relationships
· Rapid expansion of mobile internet business
· Expansion of digital content library and distribution partners to include apps and other mobile and digital media
· Increased focus and resource alignment to support next generation smartphone services through divestment of Ringtones.com
Outlook:
We are now in an investment phase to improve the functionality; content and geographic reach of our fast growing Appitalism service. Early indications are positive in terms of signing up content partners and entering new markets but we do anticipate the new business will be a cash consumer for some months to come as we seek to gain market share and salience. At the end of December 2010 the Company had cash reserves of £1.3m which the Board believes will be sufficient to fund this investment phase, even though releasing some of this cash might be subject to foreign withholding taxes.
Commenting, Simon Buckingham, CEO of Mobile Streams said:
"In 2010, Mobile Streams' global presence helped us to anticipate the rapid market changes, trends and opportunities. The efficiency of the Group's global operations continued to improve during 2010 thanks to the expertise of our personnel around the world.
Mobile Streams was successful in implementing the strategy we formulated in 2009 with the focus on solidifying our key operator customer relationships whilst also rapidly growing our mobile internet business. Concurrently, we invested in building and launching our next generation social smartphone and apps service Appitalism.
Mobile Streams also took the apps and digital content we licensed for Appitalism and monetized this through our other distribution channels, resulting, for example, in the launch in October 2010 of apps on TIM in Brazil in partnership with Qualcomm.
These foundations put Mobile Streams in a strong position to continue to improve our focus and execution in 2011."
Enquires:
Mobile Streams Simon Buckingham, Chief Executive Officer Gabriel Margent, Chief Financial Officer
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+1 917 751 9942 |
Nominated Adviser Grant Thornton UK LLP Philip Secrett
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+44 (0)20 7383 5100 |
Broker Singer Capital Markets Limited Jeff Keating
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+44 (0)20 3205 7500 |
OPERATING REVIEW
2010 was a successful year in the implementation of the Company's strategy, with the Group able to capitalize on its global footprint and balanced product mix to grow both revenues and profits.
Mobile operators
The Group was able to mitigate the impact of reduced visitor traffic to operator portals caused by increased use of smartphone devices through increased effectiveness at converting visitors to its operator services into paying customers. As a result, revenues and gross margins from Operator channels were ahead of expectation.
Mobile internet
During 2010 the Group was successful in rapidly growing its mobile internet retailing business both by expanding geographically and by launching additional services. As a result, revenues from the mobile internet more than quadrupled in revenue compared to 2009. Because of the expenditure on marketing in this channel, much of which resulted in a subscription billing relationship being established with customers, gross margins in this area of the business were in the single digits. The Group launched its Appitalism social app superstore in September 2010 to take advantage of the rising interest in apps and rising use of smartphones.
Outlook
2011 trading has begun well and the Group expects the industry trends from 2010 to carry over into 2011. The Company anticipates that 2011 will bring further growth in the Mobile Internet business, both from its smartphone services such as Appitalism and its content services for feature phones.
The Board feels that, following the investment made in Appitalism in 2010, the Company is well positioned to offer compelling services to its customers irrespective of the digital devices they are using and looks forward to updating the market on further progress made by the Group in the coming months.
We are now in an investment phase to improve the functionality; content and geographic reach of our fast growing Appitalism service. Early indications are positive in terms of signing up content partners and entering new markets but we do anticipate the new business will be a cash consumer for some months to come as we seek to gain market share and salience. At the end of December 2010 the Company had cash reserves of £1.3m which the Board believes will be sufficient to fund this investment phase.
FINANCIAL REVIEW
6 months ended 31 December 2009
Gross profits for the second half of 2009 were £1.8m, in line with the six months ending 31 December 2008 despite revenues declining 7% to £3.5m. Gross margin was 51%, up from 47% at six months ending 31 December 2008.
6 months ended 31 December 2010
Gross profits for the second half of 2010 were £2.9m, a 61% increase in comparison with the six months ending 31 December 2009 as revenues rose 51% to £5.3m. Gross margin was 50%, down from 51% at six months ending 31 December 2009.
Year ended 31 December 2010
Group revenue of £9.6 m for the calendar year 2010 marked a 35% increase over 2009 (£7.1m). Mobile Internet revenues were up over 400% to £4.1m (2009: £0.8m) largely due to the Latin America content subscriber base increasing by over 370,000 during the year. Mobile Operator revenues declined as expected in all regions except Latin America as consumers continued to move away from the traditional source of mobile content. Despite this the segment is highly profitable and a key part of the Group. Over the past year, Ringtones in Latin America had sales of £73,000 and the board anticipates a similar level of activity for the year to come.
The change in revenue mix, with a higher proportion of revenue coming from Operator Services, reduced the overall gross margin to 49% (2009: 50%).
As announced on 28 September 2010, Mobile Streams' agreement to provide management services to Zoombak, LLC, the location based devices and services subsidiary of TruePosition, Inc. ended in early January 2011. In addition to the fixed annual management fee that was paid by TruePosition to the Company, the Zoombak management services agreement included certain performance related provisions whereby bonus sums would become payable to Mobile Streams depending on the financial performance of Zoombak. The Company had raised invoices amounting to its calculation of these bonuses in prior years, however, TruePosition disputed these invoices.
Mobile Streams and TruePosition have now negotiated and executed a settlement agreement that amicably resolves the outstanding matters relating to the Zoombak management services agreement. Furthermore, Zoombak made a one-time payment of $250,000 (£155,000) to Mobile Streams. This contract has now been terminated.
During December the ringtones.com domain was sold for US$750,000, shown as Other Income in the income statement. The Group retained the Latin America sub-domains under a lease back arrangement for a period of 12 months. The lease cost is being amortized over the 12 month period.
Selling, marketing and administrative expenses increased by £1.0m to £4.5m (2009: £3.5m). This included the investment in the new Appitalism business (other than capitalized development costs) as well as marketing costs incurred in acquiring Mobile Internet subscribers mainly in Latin America and market research cost associated with the Appitalism business.
The Group had net cash outflows from operations of £0.4m (2009: £0.5m) due mainly to the movements in working capital associated with the Mobile Internet business and the investment in Appitalism. The disposal of ringtones.com boosted cash and more than offset the capitalized development costs incurred in building the Appitalism.com site.
The Group recorded a profit after tax of £169,000 for the calendar year, generating earnings of 0.464 pence per share, compared to a loss per share of 3.320 pence in the previous year.
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|
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Audited |
|
|
6 months ended 31 December 2010 |
6 months ended 31 December 2009 |
12 months ended 31 December 2010 |
12 months ended 31 December 2009 |
|
|
£000's |
£000's |
£000's |
£000's |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
5,312 |
3,514 |
9,622 |
7,112 |
Other income |
|
484 |
- |
484 |
- |
Cost of sales |
|
(2,914) |
(1,724) |
(5,163) |
(3,521) |
Gross profit |
|
2,882 |
1,790 |
4,943 |
3,591 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and marketing costs |
|
(755) |
(126) |
(1,140) |
(197) |
Administrative expenses |
|
(1,823) |
(1,594) |
(3,345) |
(3,281) |
Depreciation, amortization and impairment |
|
(146) |
(763) |
(317) |
(1,344) |
Share based compensation |
|
(1) |
8 |
- |
(42) |
Operating profit/(loss) |
|
157 |
(685) |
141 |
(1,273) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance income |
|
2 |
5 |
6 |
15 |
Profit/(loss) before income tax |
|
159 |
(680) |
147 |
(1,258) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax (expense)/credit |
|
(34) |
(22) |
22 |
54 |
Profit/ (loss) for the period |
|
125 |
(702) |
169 |
(1,204) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to: |
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to equity shareholders of Mobile Streams Plc |
125 |
(702) |
169 |
(1,204) |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total and continuing earnings/(loss) per share
|
|
Pence per share |
Pence per share |
Pence per share |
Pence per share |
Basic |
|
0.345 |
(1.936) |
0.464 |
(3.320) |
Diluted |
|
0.334 |
(1.936) |
0.450 |
(3.320) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 months ended 31 December 2010 |
6 months ended 31 December 2009 |
12 months ended 31 December 2010 |
Audited 12 months ended 31 December 2009 |
|
|
£000's |
£000's |
£000's |
£000's
|
Profit/ (loss) for the period |
|
125 |
(702) |
169 |
(1,204) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange differences on translating foreign operations |
|
13 |
(82) |
(71) |
292 |
Total comprehensive income/ (loss) for the period |
|
138 |
(784) |
98 |
(912) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to equity shareholders of Mobile Streams plc |
|
138 |
(784) |
98 |
(912) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Audited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 December 2010 |
31 December 2009 |
|
|
|
£000's |
£000's |
Assets |
|
|
|
|
Non-current |
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
714 |
714 |
Intangible assets |
|
|
425 |
331 |
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
43 |
79 |
|
|
|
1,182 |
1,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
Current |
|
|
|
|
Trade and other receivables |
|
|
2,155 |
1,725 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
1,281 |
1,659 |
|
|
|
3,436 |
3,384 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
4,618 |
4,508 |
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
|
Equity attributable to equity holders of Mobile Streams Plc |
|
|
||
Called up share capital |
|
|
73 |
73 |
Share Premium |
|
|
10,310 |
10,310 |
Translation reserve |
|
|
(304) |
(233) |
Merger Reserve |
|
|
153 |
153 |
Retained earnings |
|
|
(9,069) |
(9,238) |
Total equity |
1,163 |
1,065 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Non-current |
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
13 |
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
Current |
|
|
|
|
Trade and other payables |
|
|
3,245 |
3,239 |
Provisions |
|
|
82 |
82 |
Current tax liabilities |
|
|
115 |
84 |
|
|
|
3,442 |
3,405 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
3,455 |
3,443 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity and liabilities |
|
|
4,618 |
4,508 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity attributable to equity holders of Mobile Streams Plc
|
|||||
|
Called up share capital |
Share premium |
Trans-lation reserve |
Retained earnings |
Merger reserve |
Total Equity |
|
£000's |
£000's |
£000's |
£000's |
£000's |
£000's |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2009 |
73 |
10,310 |
(525) |
(8,558) |
635 |
1,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee share based compensation |
- |
- |
- |
50 |
- |
50 |
Transactions with owners |
- |
- |
- |
50 |
- |
50 |
Loss for the period |
- |
- |
- |
(502) |
- |
(502) |
Exchange differences on translating foreign operations |
- |
- |
374 |
- |
- |
374 |
Total comprehensive income for the period |
- |
- |
374 |
(502) |
- |
(128) |
Balance at 30 June 2009 |
73 |
10,310 |
(151) |
(9,010) |
635 |
1,857 |
Balance at 1 July 2009 |
73 |
10,310 |
(151) |
(9,010) |
635 |
1,857 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee share based compensation |
- |
- |
- |
(8) |
- |
(8) |
Transfer to Retained Earnings |
- |
- |
- |
482 |
(482) |
- |
Transactions with owners |
- |
- |
- |
474 |
(482) |
(8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss for the period |
- |
- |
- |
(702) |
- |
(702) |
Exchange differences on translating foreign operations |
- |
- |
(82) |
- |
- |
(82) |
Total comprehensive income for the period |
- |
- |
(82) |
(702) |
- |
(784) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 31 December 2009 |
73 |
10,310 |
(233) |
(9,238) |
153 |
1,065 |
Balance at 1 January 2010 |
73 |
10,310 |
(233) |
(9,238) |
153 |
1,065 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee share based compensation |
- |
- |
- |
(1) |
- |
(1) |
Transactions with owners |
- |
- |
- |
(1) |
- |
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the 6 months ended 30 June 2010 |
- |
- |
- |
43 |
- |
43 |
Exchange differences on translating foreign operations |
- |
- |
(84) |
- |
- |
(84) |
Total comprehensive income for the period |
- |
- |
(84) |
43 |
- |
(41) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2010 |
73 |
10,310 |
(317) |
(9,196) |
153 |
1,023 |
Balance at 1 July 2010 |
73 |
10,310 |
(317) |
(9,196) |
153 |
1,023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee share based compensation |
- |
- |
- |
2 |
- |
2 |
Transactions with owners |
- |
- |
- |
2 |
- |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the 6 months ended 31 December 2010 |
- |
- |
- |
125 |
- |
125 |
Exchange differences on translating foreign operations |
- |
- |
13 |
- |
- |
13 |
Total comprehensive income for the period |
- |
- |
13 |
125 |
- |
138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 31 December 2010 |
73 |
10,310 |
(304) |
(9,069) |
153 |
1,163 |
|
|
|
|
Audited |
|
6 months ended 31 December 2010 |
6 months ended 31 December 2009 |
12 months ended 31 December 2010 |
12 months ended 31 December 2009 |
|
£000's |
£000's |
£000's |
£000's |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
Profit/(loss) before taxation |
159 |
(680) |
147 |
(1,258) |
Adjustments : |
|
|
|
|
Share based payments |
1 |
(8) |
- |
42 |
Depreciation |
25 |
24 |
66 |
162 |
Amortisation |
122 |
279 |
250 |
722 |
Impairment of intangibles and goodwill |
- |
460 |
- |
460 |
(Profit)/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment |
(435) |
18 |
(435) |
18 |
Interest received |
(3) |
(5) |
(6) |
(15) |
Changes in trade and other receivables |
(372) |
(250) |
(430) |
404 |
Changes in trade and other payables |
188 |
(8) |
6 |
(793) |
Total cash utilised in operating activities |
(315) |
(170) |
(402) |
(258) |
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax (paid)/refunded |
(38) |
(135) |
28 |
(254) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from operating activities |
(353) |
(305) |
(374) |
(512) |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
Additions to property, plant and equipment |
(19) |
56 |
(38) |
(5) |
Additions to other intangible assets |
(229) |
(1) |
(356) |
(103) |
Net proceeds from sale of internet domain |
436 |
- |
437 |
- |
Interest received |
3 |
5 |
6 |
15 |
Total cash flows from investing activities |
191 |
60 |
49 |
(93) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
(162) |
(245) |
(326) |
(605) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
1,444 |
2,119 |
1,659 |
2,260 |
Exchange (losses)/gains on cash and cash equivalents |
(1) |
(215) |
(52) |
4 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
1,281 |
1,659 |
1,281 |
1,659 |
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|
|
|
|
Mobile Streams Plc's financial year end changed from 31 December to 30 June, as a result Mobile Streams Plc is publishing second interim results for the period ending 31 December, 2010.
The interim results of Mobile Streams plc are prepared in accordance with the requirements of IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the EU and prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in the last financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2009, There were no new standards that have been adopted by the E.U. since January 1, 2010.
The interim results, which are not audited, do not comprise statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006.
Mobile Streams Plc continues to maintain a significant cash balance of £1.3 m at 31 December 2010 which is sufficient to enable the company to continue to trade. The company has sufficient resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.
The comparative financial information for the 6 months and 12 months ended 31 December 2009 has been extracted from the interim results and statutory accounts for those periods respectively. In addition, the comparative financial information for the 6 months and 12 months ended December 31, 2010 has been extracted from the Interim results for those periods respectively. The full audited accounts of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2009 were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), received an unqualified audit opinion, did not contain a statement under section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006 and have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies.
In identifying its operating segments, management follows the Group's key regional markets, being Europe, North America, Latin American, and Asia Pacific. Revenues are from external customers only and generated from three principal business activities: the sale of mobile content through MNO's (Mobile Operator Services), the sale of mobile content over the internet (Mobile Internet Services) and the provision of consulting and technical services (Other Service Fees).
All operations are continuing and all inter-segment transfers are priced and carried out at arm's length. There have been no changes from prior periods in the measurement methods used to determine operating segments and reported segment profit and loss.
The segmental results for the 6 months ended 31 December 2010 were as follows:
£000's |
Europe |
Asia |
North America |
Latin America |
Total |
Mobile Operator Services |
81 |
783 |
399 |
1,049 |
2,312 |
Mobile Internet Services |
97 |
- |
58 |
2,354 |
2,509 |
Other Service fees |
415 |
49 |
11 |
16 |
491 |
Segment revenues |
593 |
832 |
468 |
3,419 |
5,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income |
484 |
- |
- |
- |
484 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment EBITDA* |
272 |
53 |
(238) |
218 |
305 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit/(loss)before tax |
164 |
52 |
(262) |
205 |
159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment net assets/(liabilities) |
5,491 |
(296) |
(4,034) |
(852) |
309 |
The segmental results for the 6 months ended 31 December 2009 were as follows:
£000's |
Europe |
Asia |
North America |
Latin America |
Total |
Mobile Operator Services |
137 |
1,269 |
604 |
641 |
2,651 |
Mobile Internet Services |
141 |
- |
113 |
228 |
482 |
Other Service fees |
246 |
47 |
66 |
22 |
381 |
Segment revenues |
524 |
1,316 |
783 |
891 |
3,514 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment EBITDA* |
304 |
90 |
(379) |
55 |
70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit/(loss) before tax |
7 |
(372) |
(356) |
41 |
(680) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment net assets/(liabilities) |
4,901 |
(374) |
(2,801) |
(1,002) |
724 |
The segmental results for the 12 months ended 31 December 2010 are as follows:
£000's |
Europe |
Asia |
North America |
Latin America |
Total |
Mobile Operator Services |
183 |
1,802 |
903 |
1,820 |
4,708 |
Mobile Internet Services |
208 |
- |
176 |
3,692 |
4,076 |
Other Service fees |
664 |
99 |
43 |
32 |
838 |
Segment revenues |
1,055 |
1,901 |
1,122 |
5,544 |
9,622 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income |
484 |
- |
- |
- |
484 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment EBITDA* |
283 |
257 |
(514) |
432 |
458 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit/ (loss) before tax |
32 |
255 |
(546) |
406 |
147 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment net assets/(liabilities) |
5,745 |
(349) |
(4,195) |
(751) |
450 |
The segmental results for the 12 months ended 31 December 2009 were as follows:
£000's |
Europe |
Asia |
North America |
Latin America |
Total |
Mobile Operator Services |
315 |
2,604 |
1,263 |
1,330 |
5,512 |
Mobile Internet Services |
291 |
- |
234 |
265 |
790 |
Other Service fees |
525 |
80 |
157 |
48 |
810 |
Segment revenues |
1,131 |
2,684 |
1,654 |
1,643 |
7,112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment EBITDA* |
399 |
141 |
(383) |
(44) |
113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit/(loss) before tax |
(331) |
(359) |
(490) |
(78) |
(1,258) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment net assets/(liabilities) |
5,329 |
(416) |
(3,554) |
(1,010) |
349 |
*Calculated as profit before tax, interest, amortization, depreciation, share compensation expense and impairment of assets.
3. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Earnings/(loss) per share
Earnings/(loss) per share is calculated by dividing the profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.
|
6 months ended 31 December 2010 |
6 months ended 31 December 2009 |
12 months ended 31 December 2010 |
Audited 12 months ended 31 December 2009 |
Profit/ (loss) for the period (£000's) |
125 |
(702) |
169 |
(1,204) |
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings/(loss) per share (pence): |
|
|
|
|
Basic |
0.345 |
(1.936) |
0.464 |
(3.320) |
Diluted |
0.334 |
(1.936) |
0.450 |
(3.320) |
Adjusted earnings per share
Adjusted earnings per share is calculated to reflect the underlying profitability of the business by excluding non-cash charges for depreciation, amortization, impairments and share compensation charges.
|
6 months ended 31 December 2010 |
6 months ended 31 December 2009 |
12 months ended 31 December 2010 |
12 months ended 31 December 2009 |
|
£000's |
£000's |
£000's |
£000's |
|
|
|
|
|
Profit/(loss) for the period |
125 |
(702) |
169 |
(1,204) |
Add back: share compensation expense/(credit) |
1 |
(8) |
- |
42 |
Add back: impairment of intangibles and goodwill |
- |
460 |
- |
460 |
Add back: depreciation and amortisation |
147 |
303 |
317 |
884 |
Adjusted profit for the period |
273 |
53 |
486 |
182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pence per share |
Pence per share |
Pence per share |
Pence per share |
Adjusted earnings per share |
0.753 |
0.146 |
1.338 |
0.502 |
Adjusted diluted earnings per share |
0.730 |
0.148 |
1.297 |
0.489 |
Weighted Average number of shares
|
|
Number of shares |
Number of shares |
Number of shares |
Number of shares |
Basic |
|
36,278,265 |
36,268,192 |
36,273,284 |
36,268,192 |
Exercisable share options |
|
1,174,484 |
958,652 |
1,130,953 |
958,652 |
Diluted |
|
37,452,749 |
37,226,844 |
37,404,237 |
37,226,844 |
Diluted earnings/(loss) per share is calculated adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. The Company has only one category of dilutive ordinary shares: share options.
The calculation is performed for the share options to determine the number of shares that could have been acquired at fair value (determined as the average annual market share price of the Company's shares) based on the monetary value of the subscription rights attached to outstanding share options and the yet to be recognised expenses in terms of the option. The number of shares calculated as above is compared with the number of shares that would have been issued assuming the exercise of the share options. Where there is a loss for the period in question, there is no dilution applied.