Final Results

Mentmore PLC 09 July 2003 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE 9 JULY 2003 MENTMORE PLC UPDATE ON STRATEGIC REVIEW PRELIMINARY ANNOUNCEMENT OF RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 APRIL 2003 MENTMORE IS FOCUSING ON PERSONAL STORAGE AND RECORDS MANAGEMENT, WHICH HAVE STRONG MARKET POSITIONS AND GROWTH PROSPECTS. COMBINED WITH OPTIMISATION OF THE CAPITAL STRUCTURE, THIS WILL DELIVER TANGIBLE VALUE TO SHAREHOLDERS. Update on strategic review • December 2002 - strategic review announced with plans to focus on personal storage and records management. Both offer strong market positions and growth prospects. • Conditional sale of serviced business space ('SBS') to Ashtenne Holdings plc for £189.0 million less debt, announced separately today, together with a capital reorganisation to eliminate a deficit on company distributable reserves. • Strategic plan now finalised and targeted at delivering tangible value to shareholders. Highlights include: - improving operational performance of personal storage before making further investments; - continuing to support growth in records management whilst ensuring that the value of our 49.9% shareholding is fully recognised; - optimising the group's capital structure, including an intention to return cash to shareholders when appropriate and the payment of dividends; - a review of the group cost structure to ensure overheads are appropriate for the restructured group. Preliminary announcement of results for the year ended 30 April 2003 • Before exceptional costs and goodwill amortisation: - EBITDA increased 11.3% to £39.4 million (2002: £35.4 million); - Total operating profit increased 5.7% to £31.1 million (2002: £29.4 million); - Interest cost of £12.3 million (2002: £9.5 million) covered 2.52 times (2002: 3.08 times) by total operating profits; - Earnings per share decreased by 10.2% to 6.75p (2002: 7.52p). • After exceptional costs and goodwill amortisation: - Provision for impairment and exceptional costs of disposal of SBS amounting to £61.7 million; - Other exceptional costs of £4.7 million primarily relating to the cost of restructuring the funding of the group as part of the process of disposing of SBS; - Loss before tax of £53.8 million (2002: profit of £24.9 million after including exceptional profit on disposal of investment of £9.6 million); - Loss per share of 31.85p (2002: earnings per share of 10.07p). • Provisions for the loss on disposal of SBS result in the company having a deficit of £28.5 million on distributable reserves: - Capital reorganisation proposed to provide distributable reserves of £71.5 million - subject to both shareholder and High Court approval; - Therefore unable to propose a final dividend but have intention to pay a special one-off interim dividend of 0.89p per share in lieu as soon as the requisite approvals are obtained. Taking this into account total dividends for the year would have been 1.315p per share, an increase of 5% on last year (2002: 1.252p per share). • Pre exceptional operating cash flow of £29.2 million (2002: £31.5 million) representing 115% of operating profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptionals (2002: 121%). All figures before share of joint venture. • Net debt at 30 April 2003 was £206.3 million (2002: £153.1 million) giving gearing of 130% (2002: 71%). The net cash proceeds of the disposal of SBS will immediately be used to reduce the group's debt. • Personal storage operating profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items increased by 5.6% to £8.0m (2002: £7.6 million), including the effect of acquisitions. The focus is on improving performance before further expansion to take advantage of growth opportunities. • Iron Mountain Europe ('IME'), our records management joint venture with Iron Mountain Incorporated, performed strongly with operating profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items up 57% to £5.6m (2002: £3.5 million). Committed to working with our joint venture partner to ensure the increasing value of IME is recognised. • SBS operating profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items declined by 3.7% to £17.5m (2002: £18.2 million). This result was achieved despite a challenging economic environment and the further investment made in the infrastructure and management of the division. Commenting on the results and prospects, Martin Nye, chief executive, said: 'Good progress has been made over the last six months in our plan to maximise the value inherent in Mentmore. The sale of SBS to Ashtenne Holdings plc allows us to focus on increasing the value of our two higher growth businesses, personal storage and records management. As part of our ongoing commitment to deliver tangible shareholder value, we are going to optimise our capital structure and intend to return cash to shareholders when appropriate. All of our businesses have made an encouraging start to the new financial year and are trading in line with our plans. We are making investments in strengthening our management and processes which will hold back profit growth somewhat this year but will position us well going forward.' Contacts: Mentmore plc 020 8946 3159 Nick Smith, chairman Martin Nye, chief executive Clive Drysdale, group finance director Bridgewell 020 7003 3102 Greg Aldridge Buchanan Communications 020 7466 5000 Charles Ryland / Catherine Miles Chairman's statement Overview The year has seen a major change in the group's strategic direction, with the announcement in December 2002 that the group planned to focus on its personal storage and records management operations and to sell its serviced business space division ('SBS'). We are pleased to announce that we have conditionally agreed to sell SBS to Ashtenne Holdings plc for a consideration of £189.0 million. The sale is conditional on shareholder approval and this is the subject of a circular to shareholders issued today. The SBS disposal gives rise to provisions for impairment and exceptional costs which, before tax, amount to £61.7 million and lead to the company having a deficit on its distributable reserves. We are therefore also asking for shareholder approval for a capital reorganisation as a part of our strategy to optimise the group's capital structure, including the resumption of the payment of dividends and an intention to return cash to shareholders when appropriate. Your Board strongly recommend that you vote in favour of both resolutions. Group turnover from continuing operations increased by 9.1% to £82.1 million (2002: £75.3 million) and profit on ordinary activities before interest, goodwill amortisation and exceptionals increased by 5.7% to £31.1 million (2002: £29.4 million). Martin Nye joined us as group chief executive in mid January and is making a major contribution to the group. His priority has been to develop the group's future strategy; details of our plans are included in his report. Strategic developments Our review of the group's strategic options concluded that notwithstanding significant investment in SBS over a number of years, returns would not meet those originally anticipated and that the group should focus on its personal storage and records management operations; these offer stronger market positions and higher future returns than SBS. Your Board, therefore, decided to take advantage of beneficial market conditions for industrial properties of the type comprising SBS by disposing of the division. We have taken an important first step in implementing our strategy by entering into a conditional agreement to sell the SBS business. The sale process has been comprehensive and your Board believes that this transaction optimises value for shareholders. The net cash proceeds of the disposal will immediately be used to reduce the group's debt. There will be a loss to the group on the disposal of £61.7 million, primarily as a result of the write-off of goodwill arising on the acquisition of Birkby plc in 1999. The company will have a deficit on its distributable reserves of £28.5 million. Your Board therefore today announces a capital reorganisation, which, subject to certain approvals, will eliminate this deficit, enabling dividend payments and a return of capital to shareholders when appropriate. Following the sale of SBS, the significance of Iron Mountain Europe ('IME'), our joint venture records management company, within the group will increase. We have started discussions with Iron Mountain Incorporated as to how we best recognise the value of our investment in IME. We are discussing many options and there is a commitment from both parties to finding a solution that benefits all. The discussions will continue over the coming months but we are more concerned with finding the right solution rather than a quick solution. Trading Results for the year are overshadowed by pre tax exceptional costs of £66.4 million of which £65.5 million relates to losses arising as a result of the disposal. Group turnover from continuing operations increased by 9.1% to £82.1 million (2002: £75.3 million) and profit on ordinary activities before interest, goodwill amortisation and exceptionals grew by 5.7% to £31.1 million (2002: £29.4 million). EBITDA before exceptional costs increased by 11.3% to £39.4 million (2002: £35.4 million). Against a difficult economic and competitive environment personal storage operating profit before goodwill amortisation increased 5.6% to £8.0 million (2002: £7.6 million). This was a result of market pressures, to which we were slow to react. We are addressing the issues of management in this division and expect to see improvements over coming periods. The group's share of the operating profit before goodwill amortisation of IME grew by 57.0% to £5.6 million (2002: £3.5 million) and EBITDA by 49.8% to £7.7 million (2002: £5.1 million). These results demonstrate the strength of this business and the fact that our investments in management, systems and infrastructure are now paying off. Serviced business space operating profits before goodwill amortisation declined 3.7% to £17.5 million (2002: £18.2 million). Capital reorganisation and dividend There will be no final dividend this year as the company does not have sufficient distributable reserves. If shareholders support the capital reorganisation proposals, we shall seek the required approval from the High Court. Assuming all consents are received, this will put us in a position from which we shall be able to return funds to shareholders. It would be our intention to resume dividend payments and to pay a special one-off interim dividend of 0.89p per ordinary share in lieu of this year's final dividend as soon as the requisite approvals for the capital reorganisation are obtained. The capital reorganisation would also allow the company to initiate a programme of returning cash to shareholders when appropriate. Amended banking arrangements have been negotiated for the continuing group which will support general working capital requirements and growth. This may involve proceeds being used to fund organic growth and if the directors consider such investments appropriate, acquisitions within the personal storage and records management sectors. In addition, at the annual general meeting, the company intends to seek an authority from shareholders for the power to purchase up to 10% of its own ordinary shares for subsequent cancellation. The directors will only use this authority if, in the light of market conditions prevailing at the time, they believe that the effect of any purchase would be to enhance earnings per share and be in the interests of shareholders as a whole. People In thanking our staff for their loyalty and support I recognise that it was a year when the business environment was difficult and where a great many of our people were affected by the uncertainties surrounding the SBS sale. In these circumstances their contribution has been exceptional. Martin Nye is now firmly established as group chief executive and he has already taken on full responsibility for the group's trading. He has led the development of our ongoing strategy and will be responsible for its delivery. Following the annual general meeting I shall move to the role of non-executive chairman. I look forward to this change, which will be in line with plans announced this time last year. Trading update and outlook All of our businesses have made an encouraging start to the new financial year and are trading in line with our plans. Investments in management and processes are being made but we are not anticipating a return on this investment until later in the financial year. The directors are confident of the prospects and outlook for the continuing group in the current financial year and are encouraged by the prospects of the markets served by our two continuing operations. As previously announced, IME is participating in the sale process for the records management business of Hays plc. By focusing on personal storage and records management, businesses with strong market positions and growth prospects, we are providing a firm base on which to implement a strategy of delivering value to shareholders. Chief executive's statement The last six months have seen good progress in our plan to maximise the value inherent in Mentmore for shareholders. We announced in December 2002 our intention to focus on our personal storage and records management businesses and sell the serviced business space ('SBS') division. That business has now been sold subject to shareholder approval for £189.0 million to Ashtenne Holdings plc. Completion is scheduled for 31st July. The sale allows us to focus on increasing the value of our two higher growth, higher return businesses. Whilst the proceeds from the disposal will substantially reduce gearing and interest charges, there are some other financial consequences. • SBS contributed operating profit before goodwill amortisation of £17.5 million in 2003 and earnings per share of 2.86p in 2003 on a pro forma basis, which will not be repeated in 2004; • provision for impairment and exceptional costs on disposal of £61.7 million together with the write off of other costs of £3.8 million relating to the disposal are included in the 2003 results; and • we are not able to pay any dividends, although we are initiating a capital reorganisation to address this situation. We also announced last December that my first priority as group chief executive was to develop a plan to take the group forward. With the completion of the sale of SBS, Mentmore is focused on two valuable businesses with good prospects for long term growth. You will see from the operating review that follows that we have clear strategies for each business to increase its value. The highlights of our strategy are as follows: • to improve the operational performance of personal storage before further investments are made to take advantage of the attractive growth opportunities; • to continue to support the successful growth of Iron Mountain Europe ('IME') whilst ensuring that the value of the group's 49.9% shareholding in IME is fully recognised; • to optimise the group's capital structure, including an intention to return cash to shareholders when appropriate; • to resume the payment of dividends as soon as possible, including making a special one-off interim dividend of 0.89p per share in lieu of the 2003 final dividend; and • to review the group's cost structure further when the level of corporate activity diminishes to ensure we have the appropriate overheads for the restructured group. With this framework in place, I am confident that we can develop the business to deliver value for shareholders. Operating review Personal storage Spaces personal storage is the largest provider of self-storage facilities in the UK and we also have a good position in the Paris market through Une Piece en Plus ('UPP'). Personal storage contributed £8.0 million of operating profit before goodwill amortisation this year, which is 5.6% ahead of last year's total, but includes the impact of the acquisitions in 2002. The market has been competitive, particularly in London and the South East, where there has been an increasing amount of new capacity over the last few years coupled with a lower number of house moves. This has led to declining occupancy in a number of our mature sites and a failure to achieve our growth targets in our newer sites. Our response to these challenges has been slow, something we are now addressing vigorously. Stripping out the effect of acquisitions, UK revenues grew by 8.0% to £20.6 million (2002: £19.0 million) and operating profit before goodwill amortisation decreased by 5.8% to £7.9 million (2002: £8.4 million). Including acquisitions revenue in the UK grew by 22.2% to £23.3 million and operating profit before goodwill amortisation grew by 3.2% to £8.6 million. The revenues of UPP grew by 47.3% to £2.7 million (2002: £1.9 million) and operating losses before goodwill amortisation reduced to £0.6 million (2002: loss of £0.8 million). Our total space capacity is 243,000 sq. metres, which is currently 65% occupied. The UK occupancy level declined from 67% last year although this was due in part to the inclusion of the Aardvark sites that were 40% full when we acquired them in September 2002. The average price achieved in the UK marginally increased, reflecting the competitive nature of the market. We have analysed the UK self storage market in detail and have concluded that it remains an attractive market with good growth prospects and better than average returns on capital when sites are mature. The market has been growing in volume terms by 20% per annum for the last six years and based on a detailed post-code level assessment of supply and demand, we forecast continuing growth of 10-15% per annum. We believe that demand will be less of a constraint on growth than the availability of suitable properties. We also believe there is good longer term potential in Europe, but we are focusing on our existing business in the UK and Paris where there are plenty of attractive growth opportunities. Spaces is well positioned to take advantage of these as it is the UK market leader with a national network of sites. Attractive returns are available - the average pre-tax return on capital employed of our mature sites is in excess of 20%. UPP is also well positioned, with a strong management team and good infrastructure in central Paris. In the longer term we plan to have a rolling programme of new site openings and to consider acquisition opportunities, but believe our short term focus should be on maximising the value of the current business. Our immediate priorities are to strengthen the management team and to improve performance. The business has grown quite rapidly by acquisition and has not put in place the necessary processes and resources. We are addressing this with a number of new appointments in operations and sales and marketing which will enable us to tackle the 76,500 sq. metres of available capacity. We are also investing in information systems to improve our sales and administrative processes. These changes will take some time to impact performance, holding back profit growth this year, but should have a very positive impact next year. Key statistics for UK based spaces personal storage are: 2003 2002 No. of centres 46 34 Total space capacity ('000 sq. m.) 218.8 166.0 Current space utilisation (%) 65.8 67.1 Current annualised space revenue (£m) 22.1 17.4 Other income (% of space revenue) 11.8 10.7 Key statistics for UPP are: 2003 2002 No. of centres 7 7 Total space capacity ('000 sq. m.) 24.2 24.2 Current space utilisation (%) 57.1 47.3 Current annualised space revenue (£m) 3.0 2.1 Other income (% of space revenue) 4.6 3.1 Records management Iron Mountain Europe (IME) is our joint venture with Iron Mountain Incorporated, the world's leading records management provider. Mentmore has a 49.9% shareholding in the joint venture. Our share of IME's operating profit was £5.6 million, an increase of 57% on the previous year. The records management division accounted for 18% of total operating profit before goodwill amortisation, although with the disposal of SBS this would have been 45% on a pro forma basis. IME has further strengthened its market position this year, with a number of significant customer wins and small acquisitions to extend its capabilities outside of the UK. IME is one of three leaders in the £5 billion European market for paper and electronic records management. We estimate that only 10% of the total market is outsourced and expect continuing growth of more than 15% per annum as legislation increases and customers see the cost and service benefits of outsourcing. IME has a diversified, stable customer base of over 8,000 customers across Europe. These customers provide a strong, predictable recurring revenue stream, with income from customers for records management growing by about 6-8% per year through natural 'creep' of new records being produced. IME benefits from cross-selling from Iron Mountain Incorporated's North American customer base - 22% of our new sales last year came from such cross-selling. The business has invested over the last few years in strengthening its management resources, particularly in sales and account management. Substantial investment has also gone into developing new facilities to accommodate growth. Improvements in facility, labour and transportation effectiveness have improved operating margins before goodwill amortisation from 12.8% last year to 15.4% this year. The successful integration of the TDG acquisition during the year also contributed to the improved performance. Our strategy is straightforward - to build on the success achieved so far and to go for European market leadership, by leveraging the scale and customer relationships we have in the UK and US and expanding our footprint in continental Europe. We see continuing good growth from developing our relationships with key customers who are looking for consistent levels of service across Europe. We believe we can grow organically, through larger outsourcing deals and by small bolt-on acquisitions, such as the recently completed acquisition of Record Data in Ireland. This acquisition added new capabilities, customers and further scale and delayed the need to build a new facility in Dublin for another one to two years. We are continuing to invest to deliver and support strong growth over the next twelve months - particularly in sales and marketing and in country management in continental Europe. We are currently running at about 85% utilisation of available capacity, so we will need to invest in new capacity as we are successful in winning new business. With the disposal of SBS, the contribution from Mentmore's share of IME to the group's result will increase significantly. Our joint venture arrangements ensure both effective management equality with our joint venture partner, Iron Mountain Incorporated, as well as appropriate protections for both shareholders for dealing with issues that arise. We continue to work closely with our joint venture partner to develop this business. Recognising that since the joint venture was entered into more than four years ago, both the business and the market have grown substantially, we are considering ways to ensure that both the value created so far and the future growth prospects benefit Mentmore and its shareholders in a tangible way. Serviced business space The serviced business space division - comprising the Imex, Argo and In Shops businesses - contributed £17.5 million operating profit before goodwill amortisation in the year, a decrease of 3.7% compared to the previous year (2002: £18.2 million). Assuming the sale of the division is completed on 31st July, the results for 2003/04 will include just three months contribution. These results have been achieved despite a challenging economic environment and the further investment that has been made in the infrastructure and management of the division. Imex, the largest part of the division, saw operating profit grow by 5.7% and managed to maintain an overall occupancy level of around 80%. The investment in sales and marketing have led to record numbers of new customers joining Imex, but unfortunately this has primarily been offset by larger customer losses than normal. Argo, which saw operating profits grow by 10.1%, benefited from continuing investment in the upgrading of sites. In Shops has had a very difficult year and the refurbishment programme has taken longer than planned. As a consequence, their operating profits fell by 37.3%. Financial review Group results The group's profit and loss is materially affected by non-trading items in the current year, principally the provision for impairment and exceptional costs of disposal of £61.7 million in respect of the serviced business space ('SBS') division and £3.8 million of other costs associated with this disposal. The following summary of the group's results provides an analysis of trading and non-trading items in comparison to last year: 2003 2003 For the year ended 30 April £million £million Turnover 82.1 77.4 Continuing operations 82.1 75.3 Discontinued operations - 2.1 Trading profit 32.6 31.9 Total operating profit * 31.1 29.4 Profit on disposal of fixed assets 1.5 2.5 Net interest payable* (12.3) (9.5) Profit before tax - trading* 20.3 22.4 Profit on disposal of investment - 9.6 Provision for loss on disposal of SBS (61.7) - Other exceptional costs (4.7) - Goodwill amortisation (7.7) (7.1) (Loss)/profit before tax (53.8) 24.9 Underlying earnings per share* 6.75p 7.52p Basic (loss)/earnings per share (31.85)p 10.07p *before goodwill amortisation and exceptionals Group turnover above (which excludes our share from joint ventures) increased by 6.1% to £82.1 million (2002: £77.4 million); of this £2.7 million arose from acquisitions in the year. Excluding discontinued activities group turnover increased by 9.1%. Our share of turnover from the Iron Mountain Europe ('IME') joint venture increased by 30.8% to £36.2 million (2002: £27.7 million). Trading profit, which includes profits shown as exceptional relating to the disposal of fixed assets, increased by 2.3% to £32.6 million (2002: £31.9 million). Profits from fixed asset disposals can fluctuate from year to year. Excluding these, trading profits increased by 5.7% to £31.1 million (2002: £29.4 million) of which £0.8 million arose from acquisitions in the year. The profit on disposal of fixed assets in 2002 of £2.5 million includes our £1.0 million share of joint venture profit on disposal of fixed assets and £1.5 million relating to the disposal of the Dutch SBS business that was effectively the sale of two trading properties. EBITDA for the group before exceptional costs increased by 11.3% to £39.4 million (2002: £35.4 million). Records management delivered the strongest growth with our share of their EBITDA increasing by 49.8% to £7.7 million (2002: £5.1 million). EBITDA in personal storage and SBS grew by 11.7% and 1.8% to £10.6 million (2002: £9.5 million) and £21.3 million (2002: £20.9 million) respectively. Net interest payable before exceptional costs increased by £2.8 million to £12.3 million (2002: £9.5 million) due to debt funding of acquisitions and capital expenditure. Interest cost for the year was covered 2.52 times (2002: 3.08 times) by trading profit. The group's tax charge on trading profits before tax was £6.5 million (2002: £6.2 million) representing an effective rate of 31.8% (2002: 27.9%). There is generally no tax charge attributable to profits that arise on the disposal of fixed assets due to the availability of certain reliefs. Excluding profit on the disposal of fixed assets and tax adjustments relating to prior years the effective rate of tax was 38.3% (2002: 35.0%). Before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items profit after tax reduced by £1.3 million to £12.3 million (2002: £13.6 million). On the same basis, underlying earnings per share reduced to 6.75 pence (2002: 7.52 pence). The provision of £61.7 million for impairment and exceptional costs of disposal of SBS is required because the book value of the net assets being sold is in excess of the net sales proceeds. £65.0 million of the net assets of SBS relates to goodwill, of which £54.0 million has been impaired in 2003. Other exceptional costs in the year of £4.7 million primarily relate to the cost of restructuring the funding of the group as part of the process of disposing of SBS. Following this debt levels will substantially reduce and amended bank facility arrangements will need to be entered into. The profit on disposal of investment of £9.6 million in 2002 arose following the sale of the group's investment in Workspace Group PLC in May 2001. After taking into account goodwill amortisation and exceptional items the group reported a loss after tax of £57.9 million (2002: profit of £18.2 million) and a basic loss per share of 31.85 pence (2002: basic earnings per share of 10.07 pence). Dividends The directors are unable to recommend a final dividend due to a deficit on distributable reserves of £28.5 million. It is our intention to declare a special one-off interim dividend of 0.89 pence per share in lieu of a final dividend as soon as the requisite approvals for the capital reorganisation are obtained. This special dividend, taken together with the interim dividend of 0.425 pence per share paid on 7 April 2003, gives an aggregate of 1.315 pence per share, which represents an increase of 5% on the previous year. Cash flows The group continues to be highly cash generative with pre exceptional operating cash flow as a percentage of operating profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items being 114.6% (2002: 121.5%). Operating activities before exceptional costs generated £29.2 million (2002: £31.5 million) which were primarily used to fund capital expenditure of £17.5 million (2002: £39.3 million) and amounts in relation to IME of £6.8 million (2002: £10.0 million). Investments in acquisitions cost £16.4 million (2002: disposal proceeds of £2.5 million) and were funded by debt. Net interest payments increased by £5.7 million to £12.5 million (2002: £6.8 million) which includes £2.3 million relating to exceptional financing charges. Tax payments reduced by £0.5 million to £4.6 million (2002: £5.1 million). Cash outflow before financing was £34.2 million (2002: inflow £0.7 million). Balance sheet Intangible assets, which comprise goodwill, reduced by £47.5 million. Of this £54.0 million relates to the impairment charge associated with the disposal of SBS. Goodwill arising on acquisitions in personal storage amounted to £11.5 million. The balance relates to amortisation in the year and foreign exchange differences. Current assets include £19.2 million in relation to the development of IME's records centre in South East London. This was sold in June to a third party who leased the building back to IME on an arm's length basis. Net debt at 30 April 2003 was £206.3 million (2002: £153.2 million) and comprised net bank borrowings of £195.9 million (2002: £149.2 million) and deferred acquisition loan notes of £10.4 million (2002: £4.0 million). Net assets at 30 April 2003 were £156.3 million (2002: £215.7 million) giving gearing of 130% (2002: 71%). Equity shareholders' funds reduced by £57.4 million in the year as a result of the retained loss for the year of £58.6 million less £0.4 million on shares issued in respect of share option exercises and £0.8 million of currency translation differences. Treasury management The group is primarily exposed to interest rate, liquidity and foreign exchange risks. These are managed at group level and are controlled by the Board. Treasury management is undertaken to minimise these risks with transactions only being made in relation to underlying business requirements. The group's policy is that there are no transactions undertaken of a speculative nature and financial instruments are not traded. The group's other policies are outlined below. Interest rate risk The group's policy is to minimise interest cost. Exposure to interest rate movements on group borrowings is managed by maintaining a mixture of fixed and variable rate financing. Fixed interest rates are usually achieved through the use of interest rate swaps. The group also uses financial instruments which cap interest rate exposure and allow interest rates to fluctuate within upper and lower limits. The relevant proportion of each type of financing is adjusted to take account of prevailing market conditions. At 30 April 2003 £nil of group borrowings were fixed and £75 million operated within specified upper and lower interest rate limits. Liquidity risk The group's policy is to maintain committed borrowing facilities with a maturity date exceeding at least twelve months to meet anticipated borrowing requirements in relation to its current business plan. The primary source of funds is bank debt. The level and type of facility is regularly reviewed, particularly in the event of corporate transactions. At 30 April 2003 the group's UK committed banking facilities amounted to £250 million. The principal elements of these were: • a £125 million amortising term loan facility with all but £80 million having a repayment due by September 2007; and • a £125 million revolving credit facility with a bullet repayment in September 2007. In addition the group has bank facilities in France amounting to €2.4 million. As at 30 April 2003 the group had unutilised bank facilities of £47 million. During the year the group complied with all applicable debt covenants. As part of the disposal of SBS an underwritten amendment to our existing UK banking facilities has been negotiated whereby, subject to the disposal, the facility is reduced to £70 million on the basis of a revolving credit facility with a bullet repayment in September 2007. Foreign exchange risk Although the group is becoming more exposed to foreign exchange risk due to its expansion in continental Europe this still remains immaterial to the group as a whole. The group's policy covers three areas of exposure - balance sheet net assets, earnings and transactions: • where considered material balance sheet net assets are protected from currency exposures by borrowing in relevant currencies; • at present the group does not protect earnings of overseas operations against currency fluctuations; • foreign currency transactions, where significant, are protected by way of forward exchange contracts At 30 April 2003 the group had no forward exchange contracts. Accounting standards The group's accounting policies fully reflect the requirements of the Accounting Standards Board. No new applicable Financial Reporting Standards have been issued in the year. Under the transitional arrangements contained within FRS 17, additional defined benefit pension scheme disclosures have been given in the financial statements this year. In accordance with FRS 17, retirement benefits continue to be accounted for under the rules set out in SSAP24. Group profit and loss account for the year ended 30 April 2003 Before Before goodwill Goodwill goodwill Goodwill amortisation amortisation amortisation amortisation and and Total and and Total exceptionals exceptionals 2003 exceptionals exceptionals 2002 Note £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Turnover 1 82,102 - 82,102 77,405 - 77,405 Continuing operations: Group and share of joint 115,625 - 115,625 102,988 - 102,988 venture Less: group's share of joint (36,238) - (36,238) (27,705) (27,705) venture Group 79,387 - 79,387 75,283 - 75,283 Acquisitions 2,715 - 2,715 - - - 82,102 - 82,102 75,283 - 75,283 Discontinued activities - - - 2,122 - 2,122 82,102 - 82,102 77,405 - 77,405 Cost of sales (46,230) - (46,230) (42,397) - (42,397) Gross profit 35,872 - 35,872 35,008 - 35,008 Administrative expenses (10,388) (6,436) (16,824) (9,186) (5,726) (14,912) Provision for impairment and exceptional costs of disposal 3 - (61,746) (61,746) - - - Group operating profit/(loss) 2 25,484 (68,182) (42,698) 25,822 (5,726) 20,096 Continuing operations: Existing activities 24,736 (67,834) (43,098) 25,911 (5,726) 20,185 Acquisitions 758 (348) 410 - - - 25,494 (68,182) (42,688) 25,911 (5,726) 20,185 Discontinued activities (10) - (10) (89) - (89) 25,484 (68,182) (42,698) 25,822 (5,726) 20,096 Share of operating profit in 5,568 (1,594) 3,974 3,546 (1,365) 2,181 joint venture Total operating profit/(loss) 1 31,052 (69,776) (38,724) 29,368 (7,091) 22,277 Profit on disposal of fixed - 1,588 1,588 - - - assets Share of joint venture profit on disposal of fixed assets - - - - 1,021 1,021 Profit on disposal of 4 - - - - 1,529 1,529 operations Profit on disposal of 4 - - - - 9,646 9,646 investment Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities before interest 31,052 (68,188) (37,136) 29,368 5,105 34,473 Net interest payable 5 (12,337) (4,365) (16,702) (9,525) - (9,525) Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities before taxation 18,715 (72,553) (53,838) 19,843 5,105 24,948 Taxation 6 (6,452) 2,421 (4,031) (6,239) (500) (6,739) Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities after taxation 12,263 (70,132) (57,869) 13,604 4,605 18,209 Dividends 7 (774) - (774) (2,270) - (2,270) Transfer (from)/to reserves 11,489 (70,132) (58,643) 11,334 4,605 15,939 Earnings/(loss) per share 8 Basic 6.75p (31.85)p 7.52p 10.07p Diluted 6.74p (31.85)p 7.48p 10.01p Dividends per share 0.425p 1.252p Group balance sheet at 30 April 2003 2003 2002 Notes £'000 £'000 Fixed assets Intangible assets 9 53,364 100,906 Tangible assets 10 287,236 250,965 Investments 11 IME joint venture 34,116 28,096 - share of gross assets 74,713 60,457 - share of gross liabilities (54,914) (42,781) - share of net assets 19,799 17,676 - loans to joint venture 14,317 10,420 Own shares 12 14 Other 250 250 374,978 380,231 Current assets Stocks 12 1,336 1,824 Development in progress 12 19,200 16,312 Debtors 13 13,988 8,757 Investments 14 709 - Cash at bank and in hand 13,396 4,093 48,629 30,986 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 15 (41,705) (54,796) Net current assets/(liabilities) 6,924 (23,810) Total assets less current liabilities 381,902 356,421 Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one 16 (216,848) (136,278) year Provisions for liabilities and charges 17 (6,811) (4,475) Net assets 158,243 215,668 Capital and reserves Called up share capital 18,211 18,131 Share premium account 130,427 130,148 Other reserve 27,226 27,226 Profit and loss account (17,621) 40,163 Equity shareholders' funds 158,243 215,668 Group cash flow statement for the year ended 30 April 2003 2003 2002 Notes £'000 £'000 Cash flow from operating activities 22(a) 25,883 31,490 Returns on investments and servicing of finance 22(b) (12,485) (6,854) Taxation paid (4,561) (5,061) Capital expenditure and financial investment (24,331) (19,109) Proceeds from sale of investments 22(b) 2 30,155 Development on behalf of joint venture (2,888) (15,688) Loans (made to)/repaid by joint venture (3,897) 5,712 Capital expenditure 22(b) (17,548) (39,288) Acquisitions and disposals 22(b) (16,421) 2,452 Equity dividends paid (2,315) (2,214) Cash (outflow)/inflow before financing (34,230) 704 Financing - issue of shares 359 340 - increase/(decrease) in debt and lease financing 22(b) 52,408 (10,179) Increase/(decrease) in cash in the year 18,537 (9,135) Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt for the year ended 30 April 2003 2003 2002 Notes £'000 £'000 Increase/(decrease) in cash in the year 18,537 (9,135) Cash (inflow)/outflow from change in debt and lease (52,408) 10,179 financing Change in net debt resulting from cash flows (33,871) 1,044 Loans and finance leases (acquired)/divested with subsidiary undertakings (8,274) 2,219 Non-cash movements (10,989) (63) Movement in net debt in the year (53,134) 3,200 Net debt at 1 May 2002 (153,151) (156,351) Net debt at 30 April 2003 22(c) (206,285) (153,151) Statement of total recognised gains and losses for the year ended 30 April 2003 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 Group (loss)/profit for the year (58,907) 17,764 Share of profit in joint venture for the year 1,038 445 (Loss)/profit for the year (57,869) 18,209 Currency translation differences on foreign currency net investments 859 46 Total recognised gains and losses in the financial year (57,010) 18,255 Prior year adjustment for deferred tax (note 6) - (3,283) Total recognised gains and losses since last annual report (57,010) 14,972 Reconciliation of movements in shareholders' funds for the year ended 30 April 2003 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 (Loss)/profit for the year (57,869) 18,209 Other recognised gains and losses in the year 859 46 Shares issued 359 378 Dividends (774) (2,270) Net (reduction)/addition to shareholders' funds (57,425) 16,363 Opening shareholders' funds as previously stated 215,668 202,588 Prior year adjustment for deferred tax (note 6) - (3,283) Opening shareholders' funds as restated 215,668 199,305 Closing shareholders' funds 158,243 215,668 Notes to the preliminary announcement 1. Segmental analysis Total operating profit/ Operational Turnover EBIDTA* (loss) net assets 2003 2002 2003 2002 2003 2002 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 By activity: Continuing operations: Personal storage 26,034 20,916 10,599 9,486 8,014 7,589 119,916 85,210 Serviced business space 56,068 53,575 21,170 20,904 17,480 18,160 196,977 248,736 Records management - - 7,675 5,122 5,568 3,546 34,116 28,096 Property disposals - 792 - - - 162 - - Goodwill amortisation and exceptionals - - (360) - (69,776) (7,091) - - 82,102 75,283 39,084 35,512 (38,714) 22,366 351,009 362,042 Discontinued operations: Other - 2,122 (10) (84) (10) (89) - - 82,102 77,405 39,074 35,428 (38,724) 22,277 351,009 362,042 *Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortisation and exceptionals. Goodwill amortisation and exceptionals comprise goodwill amortisation of £7.7 million and exceptional items of £62.1 million charged against operating profit (see note 2). Operational net assets are net assets excluding own shares, current and other fixed asset investments, development in progress, cash, borrowings, current and deferred tax and dividends payable. Turnover all originated in the United Kingdom with the exception of £2.75 million (2002: £2.3 million) which was supplied in other European countries. Turnover by destination was as follows: 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 United Kingdom 79,352 75,143 Other Europe 2,750 2,262 82,102 77,405 Total operating profit before goodwill amortisation all arose in the United Kingdom with the exception of losses of £0.6 million (2002: £0.7 million) which were generated in other European countries. Further analysis of total operating profit after goodwill amortisation and exceptionals is as follows: 2003 2002 Dis- Dis- Continuing continued Continuing continued operations Acquisitions activities Total activities activities Total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Turnover 79,387 2,715 - 82,102 75,283 2,122 77,405 Cost of sales (44,678) (1,552) - (46,230) (40,842) (1,555) (42,397) Gross profit 34,709 1,163 - 35,872 34,441 567 35,008 Administrative expenses (9,973) (405) (10) (10,388) (8,530) (656) (9,186) Exceptional charges (note 2) (62,106) - - (62,106) - - - Goodwill amortisation (5,728) (348) - (6,076) (5,726) - (5,726) Operating (loss)/profit (43,098) 410 (10) (42,698) 20,185 (89) 20,096 Share of IME operating profit: Before goodwill amortisation 5,568 - - 5,568 3,546 - 3,546 Goodwill amortisation (1,594) - - (1,594) (1,365) - (1,365) Total operating (loss)/profit (39,124) 410 (10) (38,724) 22,366 (89) 22,277 2. Operating (loss)/profit Operating (loss)/profit is stated after charging the following: 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 Goodwill amortisation 6,076 5,726 Depreciation - on owned assets 6,275 4,646 Operating lease rentals - land and buildings 10,891 10,437 - plant, machinery and other 275 239 Auditors' remuneration - audit work 85 62 During the year, the group's auditors were paid £82,000 (2002: £22,000) for services other than provided as auditors. 2003 Exceptional charges against operating profit comprise (2002: £nil): £'000 Provision for impairment and exceptional costs of disposal relating to SBS (see note 3) 61,746 Director termination and associated costs 360 62,106 3. Provision for impairment and exceptional costs of disposal The group has announced the agreement for the disposal of the serviced business space division for consideration of £189.0 million estimated less debt of £6.5 million. Further details on the contribution of this business to the group's results are given in note 1 to the preliminary announcement. The provision for impairment and exceptional costs of disposal comprises £54.0 million for impairment of goodwill and £7.7 million for disposal expenses and associated restructuring costs. 4. Profit on disposal of operations and investments The trade and assets of Homeware Brands were sold on 30 November 2001 at book value. Its contribution to the group's results in the previous year are shown under discontinued activities in note 1 to the preliminary announcement. Imex Holland, which comprised two operating sites, was sold on 4 January 2002 at a profit of £1.5 million. In the year to 30 April 2002 it contributed turnover of £0.4 million and operating profit of £0.1 million. The group's 20% interest in Workspace Group PLC was sold on 21 May 2001 and generated a profit of £9.6million. 5. Net interest payable 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 On bank loans and overdrafts 11,952 8,472 On deferred acquisition loan notes 265 372 Other financing costs - 4 Share of IME joint venture interest 1,652 1,916 Interest payable and similar charges 13,869 10,764 Bank and other interest receivable (1,059) (370) Interest receivable from IME joint venture (473) (869) 12,337 9,525 Exceptional interest costs and similar charges 4,365 - Net interest payable 16,702 9,525 The exceptional interest costs and similar charges primarily relate to the cost of restructuring the funding of the group as part of the process of disposing of the SBS division. 6. Taxation The tax charge for the year comprises: 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 Current tax UK corporation tax at 30% 481 5,192 UK prior year (718) (707) Total current tax (237) 4,485 Deferred tax Origination and reversal of timing differences 2,984 1,413 Group tax charge 2,747 5,898 Share of IME joint venture tax 1,284 841 Total tax charge 4,031 6,739 The UK current tax charge includes a credit of £2.4 million in relation to items included within exceptional charges which qualify for corporation tax relief (2002: charge of £0.5 million relating to the profit on disposal of investment). The total current tax charge for the year varied from the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK for the following reasons: 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 (Loss)/profit on ordinary activites before taxation (53,838) 24,948 Standard rate of UK corporation tax @ 30% (16,151) 7,484 Effects of: Goodwill impairment and exceptional costs 17,413 - Deducting joint venture tax (charge)/credit at the standard rate (1,175) (788) Goodwill amortisation for which no tax relief is available 2,301 2,127 Capital losses crystallised (135) (2,394) Capital allowances in excess of depreciation (2,041) (1,253) Utilisation of tax losses (788) (107) Other timing differences (155) (53) Adjustments to tax charge in respect of prior periods (718) (707) Unrelieved overseas trading losses 198 140 Other permanent differences 1,014 36 Actual total current tax (credit)/charge (237) 4,485 A detailed review of the tax position of the group's properties was undertaken in the period by an independent firm of property specialists who have determined that there would be no unprovided liability to tax if the properties were sold at their balance sheet values due to the availability of indexation relief. FRS19 (Accounting for deferred tax) was adopted with effect from 1 May 2000. As a result of the change of accounting policy a prior year adjustment was made during the previous year to 30 April 2002. The group deferred tax provision in the balance sheet was increased by £2.5 million and the share of IME joint venture net assets were reduced by £0.8 million resulting in a total reduction in shareholders' funds of £3.3 million. 7. Dividends 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 Interim paid 0.425p per ordinary share (2002: 0.402p) 774 729 Final proposed nil per ordinary share (2002: 0.85p) - 1,541 774 2,270 8. Earnings per share Basic (loss)/earnings per share are calculated on loss after tax of £57.9 million (2002: £18.2 million profit after tax), divided by 181.7 million ordinary shares (2002: 180.8 million ordinary shares) being the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year. Diluted earnings per share are calculated after allowing for the dilutive effect of conversion into ordinary shares of the weighted average number of share options outstanding during the year. The number of shares used for the diluted earnings per share calculation was 181.9 million (2002: 181.9 million). The weighted average number of shares used to calculate earnings per share excludes shares held by the Quest (see note 11). Basic earnings per share before goodwill amortisation and exceptionals has been separately disclosed on the face of the profit and loss account to facilitate comparison of the underlying performance of the group. The calculation uses the same weighted average number of shares in issue as for the basic earnings per share but reflects the following items: 2003 2002 Profit/ (loss) Earnings Profit Earnings after tax per share after tax per share £'000 p £'000 p As for basic earnings per share (57,869) (31.85) 18,209 10.07 Goodwill amortisation 7,670 4.22 7,091 3.92 Exceptionals (after tax) 62,462 34.38 (11,696) (6.47) Basic earnings per share before goodwill amortisation and exceptionals 12,263 6.75 13,604 7.52 Diluted earnings per share before goodwill amortisation and exceptionals similarly reflects the above adjustments but uses the same weighted average number of shares in issue as for diluted earnings per share. 9. Intangible assets Goodwill £'000 Cost At 1 May 2002 114,615 Arising on acquisition (note 18) 11,511 Exchange movements 1,099 At 30 April 2003 127,225 Amortisation At 1 May 2002 13,709 Charge for the year 6,076 Impairment charge for the year (SBS) 54,041 Exchange movements 35 At 30 April 2003 73,861 Net book value At 30 April 2003 53,364 At 30 April 2002 100,906 10. Tangible assets Plant equipment Land and and buildings vehicles Total £'000 £'000 £'000 Cost At 1 May 2002 250,801 29,502 280,303 Arising on acquisitions 21,594 1,464 23,058 Exchange movements 30 558 588 Additions 14,630 9,902 24,532 Disposals (4,477) (510) (4,987) At 30 April 2003 282,578 40,916 323,494 Depreciation At 1 May 2002 15,102 14,236 29,338 Arising on acquisitions 418 609 1,027 Exchange movements 8 68 76 Charge for the year 3,424 2,851 6,275 Disposals (128) (330) (458) At 30 April 2003 18,824 17,434 36,258 Net book value At 30 April 2003 263,754 23,482 287,236 At 30 April 2002 235,699 15,266 250,965 Land and buildings at cost comprise: 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 Land 96,000 97,869 Freehold buildings 147,361 115,113 Long leasehold 20,772 20,632 Short leasehold 18,445 17,187 282,578 250,801 The net book value of the group's plant, equipment and vehicles does not include any assets held under finance leases. 11. Investments Own IME joint Other shares venture £'000 £'000 £'000 At 1 May 2002 250 14 28,096 Disposals - (2) - Loans made to IME - - 3,897 Share of profit retained by joint venture - - 1,038 Exchange movements - - 1,085 At 30 April 2003 250 12 34,116 The group's other investment, which is held at cost, represents a 15% equity interest amounting to £0.25 million in Citib@se plc, an unlisted company, which operates in England in the provision of serviced office space. The company operates a Qualifying Employee Share Ownership Trust ('Quest') which holds shares issued by the company in relation to the group's employee share save schemes. At 30 April 2003 the number of shares held by the Quest was 26,411 (2002: 102,290) and are included above at the price at which employees can subscribe for the shares on exercise of their options. Dividends in respect of these shares have been waived whilst being held by the Quest. During the year the Quest disposed of 75,879 shares on exercise of employee share options. The group's investment in its IME joint venture comprises its share of their net assets of £19.8 million (2002: £17.7 million) and loans of £14.3 million (2002: £10.4 million). The group's principal operating subsidiaries, all of which are wholly owned, are: Country of operation Company Activity and registration Spaces Personal Storage Limited Personal storage UK Une Piece en Plus S.A. Personal storage France Imex Spaces Limited Serviced business space UK InShops Centres Limited Serviced business space UK Synex Network Services Limited Serviced business space UK On 4 January 1999 Iron Mountain Europe Limited, a company registered in the UK, became a 49.9% owned joint venture undertaking following the disposal of shares to Iron Mountain Incorporated. The principal operating subsidiaries of the joint venture, all of which are wholly owned and provide records and information management services are: Country of operation Company and registration Iron Mountain (UK) Limited UK Datavault Limited UK Archive Services Limited UK Iron Mountain Ireland Limited Eire Memogarde S.A. France Archivage Actif Groupe Iron Mountain S.A.S. France Datavault S.A. Spain Iron Mountain Espana S.A. Spain Iron Mountain Deutschland GmbH Germany 11. Investments continued Further details of the group's share (49.9%) of the joint venture's net assets as at 30 April 2003 and its share of profits for the year then ended are given below: 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 Fixed assets 63,794 50,309 Current assets 10,919 10,148 Share of gross assets 74,713 60,457 Liabilities due within one year (22,969) (19,551) Liabilities due after more than one year (31,945) (23,230) Share of gross liabilities (54,914) (42,781) Share of net assets 19,799 17,676 Share of net debt included in net assets above (19,400) (13,044) The share of net debt disclosed above excludes loans due to the joint venture partners. 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 Turnover 36,238 27,705 EBITDA 7,675 5,122 Profit before tax 2,322 1,286 Taxation (1,284) (841) Profit after tax 1,038 445 During the year the group charged IME a management fee of £48,000 (2002: £48,000), property rentals of £1.8 million (2002: £0.6 million) and had interest receivable of £0.5 million (2002: £0.9 million). All transactions were undertaken on an arm's length basis. 12. Stocks and development in progress 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 Stocks comprise: Work in progress 941 1,678 Finished goods 395 146 1,336 1,824 The development in progress of £19.2m comprises a new records management facility for IME in SE London. This was sold after the year end to a third party at cost and leased back to IME on an arm's length basis. 13. Debtors 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 Trade debtors 4,742 3,290 Net investment in finance lease and hire purchase agreements 63 86 Corporation tax 868 - Other debtors 1,866 1,082 Prepayments and accrued income 6,449 4,299 13,988 8,757 Group debtors falling due after more than one year amounted to £0.1 million (2002: £0.1 million). 14. Current asset investments Current asset investments represent short term money market investments that are immediately realisable. 15. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 Bank loans and overdrafts 882 21,403 Deferred acquisition loan notes 3,042 - Trade creditors 13,650 10,193 Social security and other taxes 1,456 1,300 Corporation tax - 3,914 Other creditors 1,159 1,811 Accruals and deferred income 21,516 14,634 Proposed dividend - 1,541 41,705 54,796 16. Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 Bank loans and overdrafts 209,118 131,798 Deferred acquisition loan notes 7,348 4,043 Borrowings 216,466 135,841 Other creditors 382 437 216,848 136,278 The above borrowings are repayable as follows: 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 Between one and two years 5,364 62,781 Between two and five years 211,102 71,671 After five years - 1,389 216,466 135,841 The aggregate amount of all loans repayable by instalment, of which any instalment is due for repayment after five years is £nil million (2002: £1.4 million) for the group. These were bank loans which were secured on certain property assets of the group and attracted interest at LIBOR plus a margin of 1.25%. 17. Provisions for liabilities and charges At Charged 1 May to profit At 30 2002 and loss Paid in Arising on April account the year acquisitions 2003 Group £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Pensions 131 120 (251) - - Deferred tax 4,344 2,984 - (517) 6,811 4,475 3,104 (251) (517) 6,811 The group's deferred tax provision comprises: 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 Accelerated capital allowances 8,933 6,668 Short-term timing differences (596) (822) Losses (1,526) (1,502) 6,811 4,344 18. Acquisitions During the year the group acquired Aardvark Self Storage and Rent A Space. Goodwill on acquisition arose as follows: Provisional Book value Conformity fair of of value of net prior to accounting assets acquisition policies Revaluations acquired £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Fair value of liabilities acquired Tangible fixed assets 12,418 - 9,612 22,030 Debtors (including deferred tax of £517,000) 1,318 - - 1,318 Borrowings (including overdrafts of £947,000) (9,221) - - (9,221) Other creditors (2,381) (160) - (2,541) 2,134 (160) 9,612 11,586 Fair value of consideration Deferred acquisition loan notes 7,603 Cash and expenses of acquisition 15,494 23,097 Goodwill arising on acquisition 11,511 In accordance with FRS6 the group has disclosed the fair value of the assets acquired as provisional. The acquisitions did not have any material impact on the results of the group to 30 April 2003. 19. Commitments and contingent liabilities (a) Operating lease commitments The group was committed to make the following payments over the forthcoming 12 months in respect of operating leases which expire: 2003 2002 Land and Land and buildings Other buildings Other £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Within one year 80 17 - 8 Between one and two years - 82 80 17 Between two and five years 1,005 174 910 213 Over five years 10,223 - 9,870 - 11,308 273 10,860 238 (b) Contingent liabilities The group had no contingent liabilities on documentary credits at 30 April 2003 (2002: £nil). 20. Pensions In preparing the financial statements for the current year, the group has adopted the transitional arrangements of FRS 17 'Retirement Benefits'. As in previous years, expenses have been charged under SSAP 24. a) Pension disclosures under SSAP 24 The group's pension costs for the year ended 30 April 2003 are analysed below: 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 Other pension costs comprise: Regular cost 38 30 Amortisation of experience deficit 82 70 Defined benefit scheme 120 100 Defined contribution scheme 312 292 Amount of the pension charge under SSAP 24 432 392 There are no outstanding contributions in respect of the group's defined contribution schemes at 30 April 2003 or 2002. The group's pension costs for its defined benefit scheme are determined with the advice of independent qualified actuaries. Triennial actuarial valuations of the pension scheme are performed by a qualified actuary using the projected unit method. The most recent formal actuarial review of the defined benefit pension scheme was at 30 April 2003. The market value of the scheme assets at that date was £2.3m and the level of funding was 83%. The assumptions used by the actuary are best estimates chosen from a range of possible actuarial assumptions which, due to the timescale covered, may not necessarily be borne out of practice. The main actuarial assumptions used in the valuation were: Investment returns 7.5% pa Salary increases 4.1% pa Future pension increases 2.6% pa The company is eliminating the deficit by increasing its contributions in the seven year period to 30 April 2010. The deficit in the scheme is being recognised as a variation from regular cost over seven years in accordance with actuarial advice. Provisions include £nil (2002: £131,000) in respect of the deficit of accumulated pensions costs over the amounts funded. (b) Supplementary pensions disclosures under FRS 17 The profit and loss account charge for pension costs, the accounting policies and the disclosures above are given on the basis of Statement of Standard Accounting Practice 24. SSAP 24 is going to be replaced by Financial Reporting Standard 17. The additional disclosures that follow are given in preparation for FRS 17 being adopted, relate only to the defined benefit scheme and omit certain comparative figures in accordance with the transitional rules of FRS 17. The most recent actuarial valuation of the group's defined benefit scheme was carried out as at 30 April 2003 by independent actuaries, using the projected unit method, to assess the scheme's liabilities as at 30 April 2003. The scheme assets are stated at their market value at 30 April 2003. It should be noted that the methodology and assumptions prescribed for the purposes of FRS 17 mean that the disclosures will be inherently volatile, varying greatly according to investment market conditions at each accounting date. (i) Contributions The defined benefit scheme employers' contributions for 2003 were £38,000 (2002: £30,000) and the employers' contribution rate has been fixed at £10,045 per month until 30 April 2010. The additional contributions in respect of the pension scheme actuarial deficit are in accordance with the recommendations of the scheme actuary. (ii) Assumptions The major assumptions used by the actuary in assessing scheme liabilities on a FRS 17 basis were: At 30 April At 30 April 2003 2002 % % Rate of increase in salaries 4.1 4.3 Rate of increase in pensions in payment 2.6 2.8 Discount rate 5.5 5.9 Inflation assumption 2.6 2.8 (iii) FRS 17 balance sheet information The fair value of the scheme's assets which are not intended to be realised in the short term and may be subject to significant change before they are realised, and the present value of the scheme's liabilities, which are derived from cash flow projections over long periods and thus inherently uncertain, were: Long-term rate of Long-term return rate of Value at expected at Value at return 30 April 30 April 30 April expected at 2003 2003 2002 30 April 2002 £'000 % £'000 % Equities and property 944 7.5 1,007 8.0 Fixed interest 1,163 5.0 1,169 5.5 Cash and other 154 1.5 72 5.0 Fair value of assets 2,261 2,248 Present value of scheme liabilities (2,723) (2,615) Actuarial deficit (462) (367) Deferred tax at 30% 139 110 Actuarial deficit after tax (323) (257) (d) Net assets and profit and loss reserve If the group's pension scheme deficit had been recognised in the group's financial statements, the net assets and profit and loss reserve of the group would be as follows: 2003 2002 Net assets £'000 £'000 Net assets as reported on SSAP 24 basis 158,243 215,668 Add back SSAP 24 pensions creditor (net of deferred tax) - 92 FRS 17 pension liability (net of deferred tax) (323) (257) Net assets on FRS 17 basis 157,920 215,503 2003 2002 Profit and loss reserve £'000 £'000 Profit and loss reserve as reported on SSAP 24 basis (17,621) 40,163 FRS 17 pension liability (net of deferred tax) (323) (257) Profit and loss reserve on FRS 17 basis (17,944) 39,906 e) Analysis of the amount that would have been charged to operating profit 2003 £'000 Current service cost 38 Past service cost - Total operating charge 38 f) Analysis of the amount that would have been credited to other finance income 2003 £'000 Expected return on pension scheme assets 151 Interest on pension scheme liabilities (150) 1 g) Analysis of the amount that would have been recognised in statement of total recognised gains and losses ('STRGL') 2003 £'000 Actual return less expected return on pension scheme assets (203) Experience gains and losses arising on the scheme liabilities (1) Changes in assumptions underlying the present value of the scheme liabilities (100) Actuarial loss recognised in STRGL (304) h) Movement in pension scheme deficit during the year 2003 £'000 Deficit in scheme at beginning of year (367) Current service costs (38) Contributions 246 Past service costs - Other finance income 1 Actuarial loss (304) Deficit in scheme at end of year (462) It should be noted that the scheme is closed to new entrants and so the use of the projected unit valuation method required by FRS 17 means that the current service cost is likely to increase as the last member approaches retirement. i) History of experience gains and losses 2003 Difference between expected and actual return on scheme assets: Amount (£'000) (203) Percentage of scheme assets (%) (9) Experience gains and losses on scheme liabilities: Amount (£'000) (1) Percentage of the present value of the scheme liabilities (%) - Total amount recognised in statement of total recognised gains and losses: Amount (£'000) (304) Percentage of the present value of the scheme liabilities (%) (11) 21. Financial instruments The major financial risks facing the group, treasury policy and the use of financial instruments are discussed in the financial review. The group has taken advantage of the exemption under FRS 13 to exclude short term debtors and creditors from the following disclosures. Currency and interest rate risk profile of financial assets and liabilities After taking into account interest rate swaps the currency and interest rate profile of the group's financial assets and liabilities was: Floating Non-interest Total rate bearing Financial assets £'000 £'000 £'000 At 30 April 2003: Sterling 28,762 28,512 250 Euro 40 40 - 28,802 28,552 250 At 30 April 2002: Sterling 14,918 14,668 250 Euro 15 15 - 14,933 14,683 250 Financial assets comprise: cash £13.4 million (2002: £4.1 million), loans to joint ventures £14.3 million (2002: £10.4 million), other fixed asset investments £0.3 million (2002: £0.3 million), current asset investments £0.7 million (2002: £nil) and long-term debtors £0.1 million (2002: £0.1 million). Cash at bank and in hand bears interest at prevailing market rates. Loans to the joint venture bears interest at rates agreed between the joint venture partners and during the year ranged from 3.6% to 4.2%. It is not possible to compute the weighted average period until maturity for financial assets on which no interest is paid. Weighted Non- Weighted average period interest Floating Fixed average for which Total bearing rate rate fixed rate rate fixed Financial liabilities £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 % Years At 30 April 2003: Sterling 219,062 2,000 217,062 - - - Euro 1,327 - 1,327 - - - 220,389 2,000 218,389 - - - At 30 April 2002: Sterling 156,298 - 146,298 10,000 7.05 0.56 Euro 946 - 946 - - - 157,244 - 147,244 10,000 Financial liabilities comprise borrowings of £220.4 million. The weighted average period until maturity for financial liabilities on which no interest is paid is 3 years (2002: none). Floating rate liabilities bear interest based on LIBOR with the exception of £75 million which is subject to an interest rate collar which caps LIBOR at 7.26%, has a floor of 5.50% and which expires in May 2004. 21. Financial instruments continued Maturity of financial liabilities The maturity of financial liabilities was as follows: 2003 2002 Borrowings Borrowings £'000 £'000 Within one year 3,924 21,403 Between one and two years 5,364 62,781 Between two and five years 211,101 71,671 After five years - 1,389 220,389 157,244 Fair values of financial assets and liabilities The book values and estimated fair values of financial assets and liabilities was as follows: 2003 2002 Book value Fair Book value Fair value value £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Other fixed asset investments 250 250 250 250 Financial assets excluding other fixed asset investments 28,552 28,552 14,697 14,697 Borrowings (220,389) (220,389) (157,244) (157,244) Interest rate swaps - - - (866) Other matters At 30 April 2003 the group did not have outstanding any forward currency contracts and had £47 million undrawn amounts under its committed banking facilities. Currency gains and losses taken through the profit and loss account during the year were immaterial. 22. Cash flow statement a) Reconciliation of operating (loss)/profit to cash flow from operating activities 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 Operating (loss)/profit (42,698) 20,096 Goodwill amortisation and impairment 60,117 5,726 Depreciation charge 6,275 4,646 Loss on sale of tangible fixed assets 105 21 Decrease in stocks 488 320 (Increase)/decrease in debtors (3,754) 613 Increase in creditors 5,481 98 Decrease in provisions for liabilities and charges (131) (30) Net cash inflow from operating activities 25,883 31,490 b) Analysis of cash flows for headings netted in cash flow statement 2003 2002 Returns on investments and servicing of finance £'000 £'000 Interest received 283 370 Interest paid (12,768) (7,224) Net cash outflow for returns on investments and servicing of finance (12,485) (6,854) Proceeds from sale of investments Workspace Group PLC - 29,947 Own shares 2 208 Net cash inflow from sale of investments 2 30,155 Capital expenditure Purchase of tangible fixed assets (23,620) (40,074) Sale of tangible fixed assets 6,072 786 Net cash outflow for capital expenditure (17,548) (39,288) Acquisitions and disposals Acquisitions (note 22d) (15,474) (38) Bank (overdrafts)/cash acquired with acquisitions (947) 3 Sale of Homeware Brands - 658 Sale of Imex Holland - 1,829 Net cash (outflow)/inflow for acquisitions and disposals (16,421) 2,452 Financing Debt due within one year - increase in borrowings - 4,134 Debt due beyond one year - increase in borrowings 219,233 7,191 Debt due within one year - repayment of borrowings (13,985) (4,200) Debt due beyond one year - repayment of borrowings (152,840) (17,296) Capital element of finance lease rental payments - (8) Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing 52,408 (10,179) 22. Cash flow statement continued c) Analysis of changes in net debt At 30 At 1 May Cash flow Other non-cash April 2002 Acquisitions movements 2003 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Cash at bank and in hand 4,093 9,303 - - 13,396 Current asset investments - 709 - - 709 Overdrafts (9,076) 8,525 - 11 (540) (4,983) 18,537 - 11 13,565 Debt due within one year (12,327) 13,985 (2,000) (3,042) (3,384) Debt due after one year (135,841) (66,393) (6,274) (7,958) (216,466) (148,168) (52,408) (8,274) (11,000) (219,850) Total net debt (153,151) (33,871) (8,274) (10,989) (206,285) Other non-cash movements relate to deferred acquisition loan notes, loan amortisation costs written off during the year and foreign exchange differences. d) Acquisitions 2003 2002 £'000 £'000 Cash consideration and acquisition costs paid 13,474 38 Shareholder loans repaid on acquisition 2,000 - 15,474 38 23 Financial statements and annual general meeting This preliminary statement, which has been agreed with the auditors, was approved by the board on 8 July 2003. It is not the company's statutory accounts. Statutory accounts will be sent to shareholders in due course. The statutory accounts for the year ended 30 April 2002 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and received an audit report which was unqualified and did not contain statements under section 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. The statutory accounts for the year ended 30 April 2003 have not yet been approved, audited or filed. The annual general meeting will be held on 20 August 2003. This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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