Interim Results
Monks Investment Trust PLC
28 November 2006
THE MONKS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Results for the six months to 31 October 2006
Monks net asset value per share(1) fell by 5.9%. Over the same period the FTSE
World Index fell by 1.3%.
• The principal reasons for performance being worse than the comparative
index over this period were the large position in Japan and exposure to
producers of oil and gas. In the previous twelve month period
these two factors had been significant contributors to outperformance.
• Exposure to Japan has been reduced but no significant changes have been
made to the oil and gas holdings. Sales were also made from the North
American equity element while additions were made to European equities.
• Net liquid assets and bonds accounted for 14.6% of total assets at the end
of the period compared to 6.6% at its start.
• Earnings per share were 1.20p (0.57p in the corresponding period) and an
interim dividend of 0.50p has been declared.
Past performance is no guarantee of future performance. The value of an
investment and any income from it is not guaranteed and may go down as well as
up and investors may not get back the amount invested. This is because the share
price is determined by the changing conditions in the relevant stock markets in
which the Company invests and by the supply and demand for the Company's shares.
Investment in investment trusts should be regarded as medium to long-term. The
Company has borrowed money to make further investments. This is commonly
referred to as gearing. The risk is that, when this money is repaid by the
Company, the value of these investments may not be enough to cover the borrowing
and interest costs, and the Company makes a loss. If the Company's investments
fall in value, gearing will increase the amount of this loss. The more highly
geared the Company, the greater this effect will be. You can find up to date
performance information about Monks on the Baillie Gifford website at
www.bailliegifford.com.
Monks, with net assets of £880 million, invests internationally in order to
achieve capital growth. Monks is managed by Baillie Gifford & Co, the
independent Edinburgh based fund management group with around £48 billion under
management and advice as at 27 November 2006.
28 November 2006
- ends -
For further information please contact:
Gerald Smith, Manager
The Monks Investment Trust PLC 0131 275 2000
(mobile) 07974 923758
Robert O'Riordan
Baillie Gifford & Co 07730 412007
Mike Lord, Director
Broadgate Marketing 020 7726 6111
THE MONKS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Interim Report
During the first half of the Company's financial year there were some relatively
large movements in stockmarkets and currencies as markets digested mixed signals
about the future direction of monetary policy, economic growth rates and
inflation. There was a sharp correction at the start of the period from which
most markets subsequently recovered in local currency terms. The strength of
sterling against most other currencies offset this recovery in markets and over
the period the FTSE World Index fell by 1.3% in sterling terms. Of the major
markets, the UK market produced the best returns for sterling based investors
during the first half of the year with a rise of 2.2% followed by Continental
Europe, up 1.0%. The US market was almost unchanged with a rise in sterling
terms of 0.2%. The performance of the Japanese market was extremely
disappointing with a decline in local currency terms of 5.8% translating into a
fall of 12.5% in sterling terms.
Against this background, Monks net asset value, with borrowings deducted at fair
value, fell by 5.9%, from 319.6p to 300.8p, at which level it was 10.5% ahead of
the figure twelve months ago. The World Index was up 11.4% over the twelve
months.
There were two principal reasons for the underperformance. The first was the
large position in Japan, which, as noted above, was the worst performing major
market in sterling terms. We began the period with 21.3% of the fund in Japan
compared to 10.5% in the index. This position was reduced as it became clear
that Japanese domestic investors were unlikely to make substantial investments
in their own equity market. With hindsight, it can be seen that a larger
reduction would have been beneficial as the poor performance in the six months
to October reversed part of the gains made in the previous year. The other major
factor was the large exposure to producers of oil and gas, especially in North
America and Emerging Markets. As with Japan, this is an area in which we have
made substantial gains in earlier periods and a decline in the oil price from an
exceptionally high level to one that is still elevated relative to the average
of the past decade triggered a significant correction in oil and gas company
shares. No significant changes were made to our investment in this sector.
During the period we made net sales of £87m in North America and £26m in Japan.
We made a net addition of £29m to Continental Europe. Transactions elsewhere
in the portfolio were broadly in balance resulting in total net sales of
equities of £84m. The analysis on page 5 shows how these transactions have
altered the geographical and sectoral distributions. Net liquid assets and fixed
interest holdings were almost equal to the value of borrowings at the end of the
period mainly as a consequence of an increase in sterling deposits.
Largely as a result of an increase in fixed interest and deposit income,
earnings per share increased from 0.57p last year to 1.20p. The Board has
declared a dividend of 0.50p, which will be paid in January 2007.
The following is the interim statement for the six months ended 31 October 2006
which has been neither reviewed nor audited by the auditors. This statement is
being printed and will be sent to all shareholders on 15 December 2006. Copies
will be available for inspection at the Registered Office of the Company or may
be obtained on request from the Managers and Secretaries after that date.
THE MONKS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN
(unaudited)
For the six months ended For the six months ended For the year ended
31 October 2006 31 October 2005 30 April 2006
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Realised gains on - 75,917 75,917 - 18,663 18,663 - 64,466 64,466
investments
Unrealised (losses)/gains - (134,617) (134,617) - 128,391 128,391 - 232,617 232,617
on investments
Currency gains/(losses) - 5,608 5,608 - (4,760) (4,760) - (5,989) (5,989)
Income (note 2) 10,590 - 10,590 8,006 - 8,006 20,085 - 20,085
Investment management
fee (2,385) - (2,385) (2,052) - (2,052) (4,506) - (4,506)
Other administrative (389) - (389) (453) - (453) (937) - (937)
expenses
Net return before finance
costs and taxation 7,816 (53,092) (45,276) 5,501 142,294 147,795 14,642 291,094 305,736
Finance costs of (4,025) - (4,025) (3,491) - (3,491) (7,443) - (7,443)
borrowings
Return on ordinary
activities before
taxation 3,791 (53,092) (49,301) 2,010 142,294 144,304 7,199 291,094 305,756
Tax on ordinary (356) - (356) (363) - (363) (847) - (847)
activities
Return on ordinary
activities after
taxation 3,435 (53,092) (49,657) 1,647 142,294 143,941 6,352 291,094 297,446
Return per ordinary share
(note 3) 1.20p (18.51p) (17.31p) 0.57p 48.98p 49.55p 2.20p 100.75p 102.95p
Note:
Dividends paid and
proposed per ordinary
share (note 4) 0.50p 0.50p 1.90p
The total column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the Company.
All revenue and capital items in this statement derive from continuing operations.
A Statement of total Recognised Gains and Losses is not required as all gains
and losses of the Company have been reflected in the above statement.
THE MONKS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
SUMMARISED BALANCE SHEET
(unaudited)
At 31 October At 31 October At 30 April
2006 2005 2006
£'000 £'000 £'000
Fixed assets
Investments 952,517 857,315 1,084,498
Current assets
Debtors 3,119 2,339 12,024
Cash and short term deposits 87,498 6,830 29,089
90,617 9,169 41,113
Creditors
Amounts falling due within one year (9,683) (3,919) (30,991)
Net current assets 80,934 5,250 10,122
Total assets less current liabilities 1,033,451 862,565 1,094,620
Loans and debentures (note 5) (153,759) (79,435) (159,422)
879,692 783,130 935,198
Capital and reserves
Called-up share capital 14,334 14,368 14,368
Share premium 11,100 11,100 11,100
Capital redemption reserve 5,064 5,030 5,030
Capital reserve - realised 594,007 474,317 519,996
Capital reserve - unrealised 233,636 259,453 362,574
Revenue reserve 21,551 18,862 22,130
Equity shareholders' funds 879,692 783,130 935,198
Net asset value per ordinary share
(after deducting borrowings at fair value) 300.8p 265.9p 319.6p
Net asset value per ordinary share
(after deducting borrowings at par) 306.7p 272.3p 325.3p
Ordinary shares in issue (note 6) 286,670,295 287,360,295 287,360,295
THE MONKS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS (unaudited)
For the six months ended 31 October 2006
Capital Capital Capital Total
redemption reserve - reserve - shareholders'
Share Share reserve realised unrealised Revenue funds
capital Premium reserve
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Shareholders' funds
at 1 May 2006 14,368 11,100 5,030 519,996 362,574 22,130 935,198
Return on ordinary
activities after
taxation - - - 75,846 (128,938) 3,435 (49,657)
Shares bought back + (34) - 34 (1,835) - - (1,835)
Dividends paid
during the period# - - - - - (4,014) (4,014)
Shareholders' funds
at 31 October 2006 14,334 11,100 5,064 594,007 233,636 21,551 879,692
For the six months ended 31 October 2005
Capital
reserve -
Capital realised Capital Total
redemption reserve - shareholders'
Share Share reserve £'000 unrealised Revenue funds
capital Premium reserve
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Shareholders' funds
at 1 May 2005 14,568 11,100 4,830 468,408 132,270 20,705 651,881
Return on ordinary
activities after
taxation - - - 15,111 127,183 1,647 143,941
Shares bought back (200) - 200 (9,202) - - (9,202)
Dividends paid during
the period# - - - - - (3,490) (3,490)
Shareholders' funds
at 31 October 2005 14,368 11,100 5,030 474,317 259,453 18,862 783,130
For the year ended 30 April 2006
Capital
reserve -
Capital realised Capital Total
redemption reserve - shareholders'
Share Share reserve £'000 unrealised Revenue funds
capital Premium reserve
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Shareholders' funds
at 1 May 2005 14,568 11,100 4,830 468,408 132,270 20,705 651,881
Return on ordinary
activities after
taxation - - - 60,790 230,304 6,352 297,446
Shares bought back (200) - 200 (9,202) - - (9,202)
Dividends paid during
the year# - - - - - (4,927) (4,927)
Shareholders' funds
at 30 April 2006 14,368 11,100 5,030 519,996 362,574 22,130 935,198
+ See note 6.
# See note 4.
THE MONKS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
SUMMARISED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
(unaudited)
Six months to
31 October Six months to Year to
2006 31 October 2005 30 April
£'000 £'000 2006
£'000
Net cash inflow from operating activities 10,382 7,165 12,669
Net cash outflow from servicing of finance (4,037) (3,475) (6,971)
Total tax paid (381) (359) (779)
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financial investment 58,294 (39,580) (96,338)
Equity dividends paid (4,014) (3,490) (4,927)
Net cash inflow/(outflow) before use of liquid resources and 60,244 (39,739) (96,346)
financing
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from use of liquid resources (40,000) 18,000 18,000
Shares bought back (1,835) (9,202) (9,202)
Net cash inflow from bank loans - - 78,866
Increase/(decrease) in cash 18,409 (30,941) (8,682)
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt
Increase/(decrease) in cash in the period 18,409 (30,941) (8,682)
Increase/(decrease) in short term deposits 40,000 (18,000) (18,000)
Net inflow from bank loans - - (78,866)
Exchange movement on bank loans 5,679 - (1,105)
Other non-cash changes (16) (16) (32)
Movement in net debt in the period 64,072 (48,957) 106,685
Net debt at start of the period (130,333) (23,648) (23,648)
Net debt at end of the period (66,261) (72,605) (130,333)
Reconciliation of net return before finance costs and
taxation to net cash inflow from operating activities
Net return before finance costs and taxation (45,276) 147,795 305,736
Net losses/(gains) on investments 58,700 (147,054) (297,083)
Currency (gains)/losses (5,608) 4,760 5,989
Amortisation of fixed income book cost (435) - (22)
Changes in debtors and creditors 2,966 1,958 (1,568)
Income tax refunded/(incurred) 35 (294) (383)
Net cash inflow from operating activities 10,382 7,165 12,669
THE MONKS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
THIRTY LARGEST EQUITY HOLDINGS
at 31 October 2006
(unaudited)
Market % of
value total
£'000 assets
Name Region Business
Baillie Gifford Pacific Fund Asia Pacific Investment fund 71,030 6.9
Petrobras Other Emerging Markets Integrated oil 30,015 2.9
Ecana North America Oil and gas exploration 23,454 2.3
Schlumberger North America Oilfield services 22,402 2.2
EOG Resources North America Natural gas 21,772 2.1
Baillie Gifford Japanese Smaller Japan Investment fund 21,544 2.1
Companies
Sasol Other Emerging Markets Oil and gas 17,540 1.7
Atlas Copco Continental Europe Engineering 15,699 1.5
Investor B Continental Europe Investment company 15,244 1.5
Baillie Gifford British Smaller United Kingdom Small companies fund 14,402 1.4
Companies
Suncor Energy North America Integrated oil 14,387 1.4
Moody's North America Bond rating agency 13,481 1.3
Nissan Motor Japan Car manufacturer 12,410 1.2
Total Fina Elf Continental Europe Integrated oil 11,883 1.1
Mitsubishi UFJ Japan Banking 11,789 1.1
Canon Japan Copiers and cameras 11,746 1.1
Royal Bank of Scotland United Kingdom Banking 11,575 1.1
Altria North America Tobacco and food 11,355 1.1
Barclays United Kingdom Banking 11,323 1.1
GlaxoSmithKline United Kingdom Ethical pharmaceuticals 11,116 1.1
BHP Billiton Asia Pacific Diversified resources 10,616 1.0
Mitsui Osk Lines Japan Shipping 10,198 1.0
Svenska Handelsbanken Continental Europe Retail banking 10,156 1.0
Northern Rock United Kingdom Mortgage banking 10,050 1.0
Petrochina Asia Pacific Oil and gas production 9,665 0.9
Omnicom North America Advertising agency 9,462 0.9
GBL Continental Europe Investment company 9,230 0.9
Asahi Glass Japan Glass 9,043 0.9
Wolseley United Kingdom Builders' merchant 9,030 0.9
Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Japan Insurance company 8,263 0.8
469,880 45.5
DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS
(unaudited)
At 31 October At 30 April
2006 2006
% %
Equities: United Kingdom 14.6 13.1
Continental Europe 12.9 9.6
North America 24.1 32.4
Japan 17.1 21.3
Asia Pacific 10.8 11.1
Other Emerging Markets 5.9 5.9
Total equities 85.4 93.4
Bonds 6.8 5.7
Net liquid assets 7.8 0.9
Total assets (before deduction of borrowings) 100.0 100.0
THE MONKS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
NOTES
1. The financial statements for the six months to 31 October 2006 have been
prepared on the basis of the accounting policies set out in the Company's
Annual Financial Statements at 30 April 2006.
The Interim Report was approved by the Board on 28 November 2006.
None of the views expressed in this document should be construed as advice
to buy or sell a particular investment.
Six months to Six months to Year to
31 October 31 October 30 April
2006 2005 2006
£'000 £'000 £'000
2. Income
Income from investments and interest receivable 8,681 7,955 19,994
Other income 1,909 51 91
3. Return per ordinary share
Revenue return 3,435 1,647 6,352
Capital return (53,092) 142,294 291,094
Return per ordinary share is based on the above totals of revenue and
capital and on 286,768,746 (31 October 2005 - 290,493,311; 30 April 2006 -
288,939,679) ordinary shares, being the weighted average number of ordinary
shares in issue during each period.
4. Dividends
Amounts recognised as distributions in the
period:
Pervious year's final dividend of 1.40p (2005 -
1.20p), paid 4 August 2006 4,014 3,490 3,490
Interim dividend (2005 - 0.50p), paid 31 January
2006 - - 1,437
4,014 3,490 4,927
Dividends paid and proposed in the period:
Adjustment to provision for previous year's (9) (6) (6)
final dividend re shares bought back
Interim dividend of 0.50p (31 October 2005 and
30 April 2006 - 0.50p) 1,433 1,437 1,437
Final dividend (30 April 2006 - 1.40p) - - 4,023
1,424 1,431 5,454
The interim dividend was declared after the period end date and has
therefore not been included as a liability in the balance sheet. It is
payable on 31 January 2007 to shareholders on the register at the
close of business on 12 January 2007. The ex dividend date is
10 January 2007.
THE MONKS INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
NOTES (Ctd)
5. The fair value of loans and debentures at 31 October 2006 was 171.0m
(31 October 2005 - £98.4m; 30 April 2006 - £176.3m).
6. During the period under review the Company bought back 690,000 ordinary
shares with a nominal value of £34,500 for a total consideration of
£1,835,000. At 31 October 2006 the Company had the authority to buy
back a further 42,916,620 shares.
7. Transaction costs incurred on the purchase and sale of the investments are
added to the purchase cost or deducted from the sale proceeds, as
appropriate. During the period, transaction costs on purchases amounted
to £252,000 (31 October 2005 - £153,000; 30 April 2006 - £387,000) and
transaction costs on sales amounted to £221,000 (31 October 2005 - £62,000;
30 April 2006 - £176,000).
8. The financial information contained within this interim report does not
constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 240 of the Companies
Act 1985. The financial information for the year ended 30 April 2006
has been extracted from the statutory accounts, which have been filed with
the Registrar of Companies. The accounts contain an unqualified Auditors'
Report and do not contain a statement under sections 237 (2) or (3)
of the Companies Act 1985.
(1) With borrowings at fair value.
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