Half-year Report

RNS Number : 2004Q
Montanaro European Smaller C.TstPLC
25 November 2016
 

MONTANARO EUROPEAN SMALLER COMPANIES TRUST PLC

 

Date:                25 November 2016

 

UNAUDITED HALF YEARLY FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2016

 

 

Investment Objective

 

Montanaro European Smaller Companies Trust plc aims to achieve capital growth by investing principally in Continental European quoted smaller companies.

 

 

Highlights

 

·      Net asset value ('NAV') per Ordinary Share +19.6%

·      Share price +15.3%

·      Benchmark index (capital return) +14.3%

·      Total assets +22.1% (£154.5 million)

 

Chairman's Statement

 

Performance

 

The first six months of the fiscal year have felt tumultuous. The UK's decision to leave the European Union will have far-reaching effects on both the UK and the remaining EU countries - effects that it is almost impossible to guess at so soon after the vote. However, for UK investors in European stock markets the immediate effect has been positive: the MSCI Europe Small Cap (ex UK) Index rose by 14.3% in Sterling terms.

The strength of the Euro and other European currencies against Sterling has contributed significantly to these returns. It is important to remind shareholders that we do not hedge currencies and that any change in those exchange rates will affect the net asset value ("NAV") and thence the Company's share price.

Shareholders in the Company fared even better: the NAV rose by 19.6% during the period, outperforming the index by 5.3%. On the downside, in recognition of the uncertainty felt by investors here, the discount widened from 15.1% to 18.1%.

5 September 2016 marked ten years since the appointment of Montanaro Asset Management Limited ("MAM") as Manager. Over that time, we have witnessed one of the largest financial meltdowns in history, debt crises in numerous countries across Europe, multiple wars, natural disasters and the intense instability of some sovereign states.

Over the ten years, the portfolio has been invested at all times in the shares of what we regard as high quality smaller European companies. Since MAM's appointment, the NAV per share has risen by 122.0% which compares with a rise of 92.4% by the Company's benchmark and 17.0% for European large companies as measured by the MSCI Europe Large Cap Index. This supports our view that we should - and do - invest in high quality companies and hold those investments for the long term.

Earnings and Dividends

 

Revenue earnings per share for the period were 9.2p (2015: 7.6p). The Board has declared an unchanged interim dividend of 1.75p per Ordinary Share payable on 6 January 2017 to shareholders on the register on 9 December 2016.

Borrowings

 

At the end of the period, the Company had net borrowings of 12.7% of the net asset value compared to 11.2% as at 31 March 2016.

The Company has two fixed rate secured loans totalling €25 million which mature in September 2018. The Board determines borrowing levels following recommendations from the Manager and reviews this formally at each Board meeting.

 

 

 

Outlook

 

The investment environment remains generally supportive for European equities, with interest rates low and economic growth on the Continent slowly recovering. Valuations appear to be broadly in line with the historic average: they are neither obviously over-extended nor categorically cheap. However, the P/E premium of quoted European small companies compared to large companies remains well below average.

 

Your portfolio consists of high quality, well-managed companies with attractive growth potential. Notwithstanding the considerable uncertainties regarding the future - notably Brexit, a Trump presidency and the negative interest rate environment of European monetary policy - the investment approach with its focus on long-term investment in those high quality companies should serve shareholders well in the future - just as it has over the past ten years.

We look forward to the future with confidence.

 

 

A R IRVINE

Chairman

25 November 2016

 

 

 



Statement of Comprehensive Income

for the six months ended 30 September 2016 (unaudited)

 




Revenue

Capital

Total


£'000

£'000

£'000





Gains on investments held at fair value

-

22,000

22,000

Exchange losses

-

(1,222)

(1,222)


-

20,778

20,778





Revenue




Investment income

2,291

-

2,291

Total income

2,291

20,778

23,069





Expenditure




Management expenses

(162)

(301)

(463)

Other expenses

(260)

-

(260)

Total expenditure

(422)

(301)

(723)





Profit before finance costs and taxation

1,869

20,477

22,346

Finance costs

(87)

(161)

(248)

Profit before taxation

1,782

20,316

22,098

Taxation

(238)

-

(238)

Total comprehensive income

1,544

20,316

21,860





Return per share

9.2p

121.4p

130.6p

 

 

 

The total column of this statement represents the Company's Income Statement and Statement of Comprehensive Income, prepared in accordance with IFRS.

 

The supplementary revenue return and capital return columns are both prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies.

 

All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.

 

No operations were acquired or discontinued during the period.

 

All of the profit and total comprehensive income for the period is attributable to the owners of the Company.



Statement of Comprehensive Income

for the six months ended 30 September 2015 (unaudited)

 




Revenue

Capital

Total


£'000

£'000

£'000





Losses on investments held at fair value

-

(88)

(88)

Exchange losses

-

(193)

(193)


-

(281)

(281)





Revenue




Investment income

1,973

-

1,973

Total income

1,973

(281)

1,692





Expenditure




Management expenses

(146)

(270)

(416)

Other expenses

(248)

-

(248)

Total expenditure

(394)

(270)

(664)





Profit/(loss) before finance costs and taxation

1,579

(551)

1,028

Finance costs

(60)

(112)

(172)

Profit/(loss) before taxation

1,519

(663)

856

Taxation

(255)

-

(255)

Total comprehensive income

1,264

(663)

601





Return/(loss) per share

7.6p

(4.0)p

3.6p





 

 

The total column of this statement represents the Company's Income Statement and Statement of Comprehensive Income, prepared in accordance with IFRS.

 

The supplementary revenue return and capital return columns are both prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies.

 

All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.

 

No operations were acquired or discontinued during the period.

 

All of the profit/(loss) and total comprehensive income for the period is attributable to the owners of the Company.

Statement of Comprehensive Income

for the Year Ended 31 March 2016 (audited)

 




Revenue

Capital

Total


£'000

£'000

£'000





Gains on investments held at fair value

-

12,916

12,916

Exchange losses

-

(1,213)

(1,213)


-

11,703

11,703





Revenue




Investment income

2,277

-

2,277

Other operating income

26

-

26

Total income

2,303

11,703

14,006





Expenditure




Management expenses

(298)

(553)

(851)

Other expenses

(510)

-

(510)

Total expenditure

(808)

(553)

(1,361)





Profit before finance costs and taxation

1,495

11,150

12,645

Finance costs

(128)

(238)

(366)

Profit before taxation

1,367

10,912

12,279

Taxation

(357)

-

(357)

Total comprehensive income

1,010

10,912

11,922





Return per share

6.0p

65.2p

71.2p

 

 

 

The total column of this statement represents the Company's Income Statement and Statement of Comprehensive Income, prepared in accordance with IFRS.

 

The supplementary revenue return and capital return columns are both prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies.

 

All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.

 

No operations were acquired or discontinued in the year.

 

All of the profit and total comprehensive income for the year is attributable to the owners of the Company.



Balance Sheet

As at 30 September 2016

 

                                                                          


Note

As at 30 September 2016

(unaudited)

As at 30 September 2015

(unaudited)

As at 31 March 2016

(audited)



£'000

£'000

£'000

Non-current assets





Investments held at fair value through profit and loss


143,507

101,552

118,380






Current assets





Trade and other receivables


1,757

331

798

Cash and cash equivalents


9,234

4,657

7,326



10,991

4,988

8,124






Total assets


154,498

106,540

126,504






Current liabilities





Trade and other payables


(5,620)

(161)

(348)

Non-current liabilities





Interest-bearing bank loans


(21,562)

(10,989)

(19,738)

Total liabilities


(27,182)

(11,150)

(20,086)






Net assets


127,316

95,390

106,418






Capital and reserves





Called-up share capital


8,724

8,724

8,724

Share premium account


5,283

5,283

5,283

Capital redemption reserve


2,212

2,212

2,212

Capital reserve


107,456

75,565

87,140

Revenue reserve


3,641

3,606

3,059






Shareholders' funds


127,316

95,390

106,418






Net asset value per share

6

760.9p

570.1p

636.0p

 



Statement of Changes in Equity

for the six months ended 30 September 2016 (unaudited)

 


 

 

Share capital

 

Share premium account

 

Capital redemption reserve

 

 

Capital reserve

 

 

Revenue reserve

 

 

 

Total


£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

 

Balance at 1 April 2016

 

8,724

 

5,283

 

2,212

 

87,140

 

3,059

 

106,418

 

Total comprehensive income

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

20,316

 

1,544

 

21,860

 

Dividends  paid

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(962)

 

(962)

 

Balance at 30 September 2016

 

8,724

 

5,283

 

2,212

 

107,456

 

3,641

 

127,316








 

Statement of Changes in Equity

for the six months ended 30 September 2015 (unaudited)

 


 

 

Share capital

 

Share premium account

 

Capital redemption reserve

 

 

Capital reserve

 

 

Revenue reserve

  

 

 

Total


£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

   £'000

 

Balance at 1 April 2015

 

8,724

 

5,283

 

2,212

 

76,228

 

3,304

 

95,751

 

Total comprehensive income

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(663)

 

1,264

 

601

 

Dividends  paid

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(962)

 

(962)

 

Balance at 30 September 2015

 

8,724

 

5,283

 

2,212

 

75,565

 

3,606

 

95,390








 

 

Statement of Changes in Equity

for the year ended 31 March 2016 (audited)

 


 

 

Share capital

 

Share premium account

 

Capital redemption reserve

 

 

Capital reserve

 

 

Revenue reserve

 

 

 

Total


£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

 

Balance at 1 April 2015

 

8,724

 

5,283

 

2,212

 

76,228

 

3,304

 

95,751

 

Total comprehensive income

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

10,912

 

1,010

 

11,922

 

Dividends paid

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(1,255)

 

(1,255)

 

Balance at 31 March 2016

 

8,724

 

5,283

 

2,212

 

87,140

 

3,059

 

106,418










Condensed Statement of Cash Flows

for the six months ended 30 September 2016

 


Six months to


Six months to


Year to


30 September


30 September


31 March


2016


2015


2016


(unaudited)


(unaudited)


(audited)


£'000


£'000


£'000







Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities

2,514


1,899


(2,686)

Cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities

(1,191)


(1,126)


6,260








1,323


773


3,574

Exchange gains/(losses)

585


8


(124)













Increase in cash and cash equivalents

1,908


781


3,450

 

 

Reconciliation of profit before finance costs and tax to net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities





 







Profit before finance costs and tax


22,346

1,028


12,645

(Gains)/losses on investments held at fair value


(22,000)

88


(12,916)

Exchange losses


1,222

193


1,213

Withholding tax


(416)

(138)


(190)

Purchases of investments


(19,014)

(14,512)


(34,241)

Sales of investments


20,399

15,111


30,659

Changes in working capital and other non cash items


(23)

129


144







Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities


2,514

1,899


(2,686)

 

 

 

 

Statement of Principal Risks and Uncertainties

 

Most of the principal risks that could threaten the Company's objective, strategy, future returns and solvency are market related and comparable to those of other investment trusts investing primarily in quoted securities.

 

The principal risks faced by the Company are investment and strategic, gearing, financial, discount volatility, regulatory, operational and manager risks.  These risks, and the way in which they are mitigated, are described in more detail under the heading Principal Risks and Uncertainties and Risk Mitigation within the Business Model and Strategy in the Company's Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2016.  The Company's principal risks and uncertainties have not changed materially since the date of that report and are not expected to change materially for the remaining six months of the Company's financial year.

 

 

 

Directors' Responsibility Statement in Respect of the Interim Report

 

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

 

·      the condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' and give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Company;

 

·      the Chairman's Statement (constituting the Interim Management Report) includes a fair review of the information required by the Disclosure and Transparency Rules ('DTR') 4.2.7R, being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the financial statements;

 

·      the Statement of Principal Risks and Uncertainties shown above is a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R; and

 

·      the condensed set of financial statements includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.8R, being related party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or performance of the Company during the period, and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last Annual Report that could do so.

 

 

 

 

 

On behalf of the Board

A R IRVINE

Director

25 November 2016



 

Notes to the Accounts

 

1.         The condensed unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standard ('IFRS') IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' and the accounting policies set out in the statutory accounts of the Company for the year ended 31 March 2016. The condensed financial statements do not include all of the information required for a complete set of IFRS financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements of the Company for the year ended 31 March 2016, which were prepared under full IFRS requirements, to the extent that they have been adopted by the European Union.

 

 

2.         Earnings for the first six months should not be taken as a guide to the results for the full year.

 

3.         Management expenses:

 


Six months to

30 September 2016

Six months to

30 September 2015

Year ended

31 March 2016


Revenue

Capital

Total

Revenue

Capital

Total

Revenue

Capital

Total


£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000

£'000











 

Investment management fee

 

153

 

285

 

438

 

137

 

254

 

391

 

280

 

521

 

801

AIFM fee

9

16

25

9

16

25

18

32

50


162

301

463

146

270

416

298

553

851

           

            The Company's Investment Manager is Montanaro Asset Management Limited ('MAM').  MAM receives an investment management fee of 0.9% per annum of the Company's market capitalisation (payable monthly in arrears).

 

            With effect from 22 July 2014, MAM is also entitled to a fee of £50,000 per annum for acting as the Company's AIFM.

 

4.         Earnings per Ordinary Share is based on a weighted average of 16,733,260 Ordinary Shares in issue during the period (year ended 31 March 2016: 16,733,260 and six months ended 30 September 2015: 16,733,260), excluding those shares bought back and held in treasury.

 

5.         The interim dividend relating to the year ending 31 March 2017 of 1.75p per Ordinary Share will be paid on 6 January 2017 to shareholders on the register on 9 December 2016.  In accordance with IFRS, this dividend has not been recognised in these financial statements.  The ex-dividend date for this payment is 8 December 2016.

 

            A final dividend relating to the year ended 31 March 2016 of 5.75p per Ordinary Share was paid during the six months to 30 September 2016 and amounted to £962,000.

 

6.         The net asset value per Ordinary Share is based on 16,733,260 Ordinary Shares in issue at the end of the period (31 March 2016: 16,733,260 and 30 September 2015: 16,733,260), excluding those shares bought back and held in treasury.  As at 30 September 2016 there were 715,000 Ordinary Shares held in treasury (31 March 2016: 715,000 and 30 September 2015: 715,000).

 

7.         The Board has considered the requirements of IFRS 8 'Operating Segments'. The Board is of the view that the Company is engaged in a single segment of business, being that of investing in European quoted smaller companies, and that therefore the Company has only a single operating segment. The Board of Directors, as a whole, has been identified as constituting the chief operating decision maker of the Company. The key measure of performance used by the Board to assess the Company's performance is the change in the Company's net asset value, as calculated under IFRS, and therefore no reconciliation is required between the measure of profit or loss used by the Board and that contained in the financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

8.         The Company held the following categories of financial instruments at the period end:

 


Level 1

£'000

 

Level 2

£'000

 

Level 3

£'000

 

Total

£'000

 

30 September 2016





Investments

143,507

-

-

143,507

Loans

-

(22,366)

-

(22,366)






30 September 2015





Investments

101,552

-

-

101,552

Loan

-

(11,591)

-

(11,591)






31 March 2016





Investments

118,380

-

-

118,380

Loans

-

(20,441)

-

(20,441)

 

 

The above table provides an analysis of financial instruments based on the fair value hierarchy described below and which reflects the reliability and significance of the information used to measure their fair value. The levels are determined by the lowest (that is the least reliable or least independently observable) level of impact that is significant to the fair value measurement for the individual financial instrument in its entirety as follows:

 

Level 1 reflects financial instruments quoted in an active market.

 

Level 2 reflects financial instruments whose fair value is evidenced by comparison with other observable current market transactions in the same instrument or based on a valuation technique whose variables include only data from observable markets.

 

Level 3 reflects financial instruments whose fair value is determined in whole or in part using a valuation technique based on assumptions that are not supported by prices from observable market transactions in the same instrument and not based on available observable market data.

           

There were no transfers between levels during the period ended 30 September 2016 (year ended 31 March 2016 and period ended 30 September 2015: none).

 

The following table summarises the Company's Level 1 investments that were accounted for at fair value between the beginning and end of the period.

 


 

30 September 2016

£'000

 

 

30 September 2015

£'000

 

 

31 March 2016

£'000

 

Opening book cost

81,719

75,994

75,994

Holding gains

36,661

26,245

26,245

Opening fair value

118,380

102,239

102,239

Purchases at cost

24,306

14,512

34,401

Sales - proceeds

          - gains/(losses) on sales

(21,179)

6,442

(15,111)

(1,858)

(31,176)

2,500

Holding gains

15,558

1,770

10,416

Closing fair value

143,507

101,552

118,380





Closing book cost

91,288

73,537

81,719

Holding gains

52,219

28,015

36,661

Closing valuation

143,507

101,552

118,380

 

Listed investments held are valued at fair value through profit or loss.  For listed securities this is either bid price or the last traded price depending on the convention of the exchange on which the investment is listed.  The interest-bearing bank loans are recognised in the Balance Sheet in accordance with IFRS.  The fair value of the loans are based on indicative break costs compared to their value as stated on the Balance Sheet at amortised cost of £21,562,000 (31 March 2016: £19,738,000 and 30 September 2015: £10,989,000).  The fair value of all other financial assets and liabilities is represented by their carrying value in the Balance Sheet.

 

Other aspects of the Company's financial risk management objectives and policies are consistent with those disclosed in the financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 March 2016.

 

9.         Rates of exchange (to sterling):

 


30 September 2016


 31 March 2016

Danish Krone

8.61


9.40

Euro

1.16


1.26

Norwegian Krone

10.38


11.89

Swedish Krona

11.13


11.65

Swiss Franc

1.26


1.38

 

 

10.        Going Concern:

In assessing the going concern basis of accounting, the Directors have had regard to the guidance issued by the Financial Reporting Council and have undertaken a rigorous review of the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.  They have considered the current cash position of the Company, the availability of the fixed rate loans and compliance with their covenants, the Company's other liabilities and forecast revenues.  The Directors have also taken into account the Company's investment policy, which is subject to regular Board monitoring processes and is designed to ensure that the Company is invested mainly in liquid, listed securities.  The Company retains title to all assets held by its custodian and has financial covenants, relating to its bank borrowings with which it complied during the period.

 

The Directors believe, in light of the controls and review processes that are in place and bearing in mind the nature of the Company's business and assets and liabilities, that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for a period of at least twelve months from the date of approval of the accounts.  Accordingly, the accounts continue to be prepared on the basis that the Company is a going concern.

 

11.        These are not statutory accounts in terms of Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006 and have not been audited or reviewed by the Company's Auditor.  The information for the year ended 31 March 2016 has been extracted from the latest published financial statements which received an unqualified audit report and have been filed with the Registrar of Companies.  No statutory accounts in respect of any period after 31 March 2016 have been reported on by the Company's Auditor or delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The Half-Yearly Financial Report is available on the Manager's website: www.montanaro.co.uk.

 

 

 

For further information please contact:

 

Montanaro Asset Management Limited

Tel: 020 7448 8600

 

 

 


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