Final Results

Morgan Crucible Co PLC 20 February 2007 PRELIMINARY RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 4 JANUARY 2007 • Strong revenue growth and double-digit margins: Revenue from continuing operations increased by over 11%, which included organic growth of over 9% at constant currency Group underlying operating margins from continuing businesses improved from 9.1% to 10.9%, driven by favourable mix shift, improved pricing, growth in emerging markets and reduced costs Underlying operating profit** from continuing operations up from £55.4 million to £73.7 million Underlying EBITDA* from continuing operations up 24.3% to £99.6 million (2005: £80.1 million) Underlying EPSdegrees improved by 36.6% to 17.9 pence (2005: 13.1 pence) • Margin improvement and growth in excess of GDP across all three divisions: Carbon achieved underlying operating profit margins of 15.8% (2005: 13.7%) and revenue growth at constant currency of 8.7%, with a particularly strong performance in Armour Technical Ceramics achieved underlying operating profit margins of 10.5% (2005:8.4%) and revenue growth at constant currency of 13.0%, with strong growth in the medical, aerospace and electronics segments Insulating Ceramics achieved underlying operating profit margins of 9.2% (2005:8.1%) and revenue growth at constant currency of 14.3% with a strong contribution from acquisitions and growth in Asia and cost reductions partially offsetting higher energy and raw material costs • Strong financial position: Net debt of ^^£34.1 million (2005: net cash of £50.5 million) after cash payments into the UK pension fund, acquisitions, restructuring and share purchases for LTIP/ESOS Group pension deficit substantially reduced by £81.5 million to £42.7 million Final dividend proposed at 3.0 pence per share £m unless otherwise stated 2006 2005 Change -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenue 677.8 745.7 -9.1%% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Underlying EBITDA* 99.6 97.3 +2.4% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Underlying operating profit** 73.7 66.0 +11.7% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Underlying PBT*** 70.3 52.9 +32.9% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Underlying EPS^ degrees (pence) 17.9 13.1 +36.6% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Basic EPS (pence) 12.9 18.1 -28.7% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating profit 55.2 33.6 +64.3% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Profit before tax 50.3 20.4 +146.6% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Commenting on the results, Chief Executive Officer, Mark Robertshaw said: 'Morgan has delivered another year of improved financial performance, with strong momentum both in top line growth and in continued profit margin enhancement. The top line progress has been driven by our strategy of focusing on higher growth, higher margin end markets whilst reducing our exposure to slower growing, more commoditised market segments. In parallel we have maintained our rigorous ongoing focus on cost management and operational efficiency. The Morgan Group is in robust financial health and is in a strong position to continue targeting further profitable growth and the creation of superior shareholder value. Our strong market positions and healthy balance sheet enable the Board to look to the future with confidence.' Special items are defined as costs of restructuring £23.9 million (2005: £29.7 million), legal costs associated with settlement of anti-trust litigation £3.8 million (2005: £2.3 million), gain on curtailment of UK employee benefit schemes £(11.0) million (2005: £nil), costs of terminated bid approach £2.1 million (2005: £nil) and (profit)/loss on disposal of property £(0.3) million (2005: £0.4 million). * Defined as operating profit of £55.2 million (2005: £33.6 million) before special items of £18.5 million (2005: £32.4 million) and before depreciation and amortisation of £25.9 million (2005: £31.3 million). ** Defined as operating profit of £55.2 million (2005: £33.6 million) before special items of £18.5 million (2005: £32.4 million). This measure of earnings is shown because the Directors use it to measure the underlying performance of the business. *** Defined as operating profit of £55.2 million (2005: £33.6 million) before special items of £18.5 million (2005: £32.4 million) and after financing costs of £3.4 million (2005: £13.1 million). ^ Degrees Defined as basic earnings per share of 12.9 pence (2005: 18.1 pence) adjusted to exclude the after tax impact of special items of 5.0 pence (2005: 9.5 pence) and gain on disposal of discontinued operations 2006 nil pence (2005: (14.5 pence)) ^^ Defined as interest bearing loans and borrowings, bank overdrafts less cash and other cash equivalents. Strategy The Group has delivered a 33% increase in underlying operating profit from 2005 on a continuing business basis at underlying operating profit margins for the year approaching 11%. Our goal remains to reach mid-teen margins in good times and double digit margins in bad times. We are concentrating on higher growth, higher margin markets and are continually looking to reduce our exposure to commoditised markets. We aim to provide high value-added solutions for our customers and we aim to be number one or two in our chosen market sectors At the same time, we continue to focus on reducing and managing our cost base. Our manufacturing footprint is continuously being reviewed for opportunities to simplify and rationalise the number and efficiency of our sites to provide optimum results. Our total overheads as a percentage of sales have reduced from 29.1% in 2003 to 23.2% in 2006 driven by both the simplification of our manufacturing footprint and by the reduction in the number of our divisions. Over the same period our total employment costs (from continuing businesses) as a percentage of sales have fallen from 39.6% in 2003 to 31.7% for the second half of 2006. The Group is in very good financial health, with minimal debt and substantially reduced Group pension deficits. This balance sheet strength leaves us well placed to look for suitable bolt-on acquisitions that are aligned with our strategic priorities to accelerate profitable growth. It should be noted that we view our M&A activity as a means to accelerate the delivery of our strategy rather than being a stand-alone strategy in itself. We made six acquisitions in 2006 and we continue to look for further targets that are aligned with our strategic priorities. In summary the combination of continuing strong top line and profit margin progression allied to a healthy balance sheet sees the Group in robust health as we enter 2007. Financial Review Reference is made to underlying operating profit and underlying EPS below, both of which are defined at the front of this statement. These measures of earnings are shown because the Directors use them to measure the underlying performance of the business. Revenue from continuing businesses increased by over 11% from the previous year at £677.8 million (2005: £609.8 million). This was driven by organic growth at constant currency of over 9% and the benefit from the six bolt-on acquisitions completed in 2006. Group underlying operating profit for continuing businesses increased by 33.0% to £73.7 million (2005: £55.4 million). Underlying operating profit margins from continuing businesses for the second six months of 2006 were 11.1%, in comparison to 9.7% in the equivalent period in 2005. All three of our major business units contributed to this increase in margin. The Group has continued to implement its 'Profit Improvement Programme' in this period with restructuring charges of £23.9 million (2005: £29.7 million). While this programme has drawn to a close, we would expect a modest level of operational restructuring going forwards. We have also incurred costs associated with settlement of prior period anti-trust litigation in 2006 of £3.8 million (2005: £2.3 million). The net finance charge was £3.4 million (2005: £13.1 million). Net bank interest and similar charges were £4.6 million (2005: £10.0 million), an improvement of £5.4 million from 2005. Part of the finance charge under IFRS is the net IAS 19 (Employee Benefits) interest receipt on pension scheme net liabilities which was £1.2 million (2005: charge of £3.5 million). The tax charge for the period was £10.6 million (2005: £30.2 million including £25.4 million relating to discontinued operations). The tax charge on underlying operating profit net of finance costs was £16.2 million. There was a tax credit of £5.6 million on special items. The effective tax rate before special items was 23.0% (2005: 25.0%) which is a lower rate than the half year estimate of 25% due to deferred tax asset recognition in the second half of the year. Over the medium term we would expect the effective tax rate to trend towards 30% as losses are utilised. Underlying earnings per share were 17.9 pence (2005: 13.1 pence). The Group pension deficit has improved by £81.5 million since last year end to £42.7 million on an IAS 19 basis. The main movements are in the UK pension schemes which show a surplus of £3.1 million on an IAS 19 basis, an improvement of £69.3 million in the period. The two main one-off changes for the UK are a £40.0 million cash injection and an £11.0 million curtailment to the deficit due to the changes implemented in the schemes. The net cash from operating activities, before a one off UK pension payment of £40 million, was £18.1 million (2005: £48.5 million) which included an adverse cash impact from restructuring costs and costs associated with anti-trust litigation of £34.3 million (2005: £30.8 million). Working capital levels continue to improve as a percentage of sales. In absolute terms, working capital grew by £22.9 million (2005: £6.2 million), reflecting the increasing level of sales in our continuing businesses. Cash flows from other investing activities included consideration paid in respect of acquisitions of £20.7 million (2005: £3.0 million) and receipts from prior year disposals of £11.6 million (2005: £195.9 million). Cash flows from financing activities include payment of £18.9 million (2005: £3.5 million) for the purchase of shares in respect of the long term incentive and employee share option schemes and £0.5 million (2005: £nil) for the buy back of own shares. FY FY 2006 2005 £m £m Net cash from operating activities before UK pension payment 18.1 48.5 UK pension scheme payment (40.0) - Interest received 3.5 2.3 Net capital expenditure (32.9) (38.1) Dividends paid (7.4) - ---------------- Free cash flow (58.7) 12.7 Cash flows from other investing activities (10.9) 190.8 Cash flows from financing activities (19.2) (1.8) Exchange movement 4.2 (3.3) Opening net cash/(debt) 50.5 (147.9) ---------------- Closing net (debt) (34.1) 50.5 Final Dividend The Board has proposed a final dividend of 3.0 pence per Ordinary share. The dividend will be paid on 6th July 2007 to Ordinary shareholders on the register of members at the close of business on 1st June 2007. Operating Review Carbon Revenues for the full year increased by 6.9% to £213.6 million (2005: £199.9 million) and on a constant currency basis were up 8.7%. Underlying operating profit for the period was up 23.4% to £33.8 million (2005: £27.4 million). This strong increase in profit reflects the revenue growth in both our traditional and emerging businesses, the benefits of recent restructuring projects in USA and Western Europe and the increased use of low cost manufacturing operations in Mexico, China and India. All regions and most markets have delivered revenue growth compared to 2005. In the Americas, revenue has been strong in the traditional brush and seals and bearings markets. We have seen strong demand from the US military for personal and vehicle protection and additional capacity continues to be installed to meet this demand. Armour demand is also increasing in Europe and the rest of the world, and additional capability and production capacity is being installed in the UK to ensure we are best placed to take advantage of these opportunities. The Aceram business acquired in July 2006 has increased the armour materials portfolio and has been successfully integrated into the existing business. In Europe, we have seen growth in our traditional markets, supported by good growth in our German-based rotary business, which has benefited from robust demand in the defence sector. All the major re-organisation projects have been effectively completed and we will see the full year benefit of these in 2007. There has also been significant progress in our Asian businesses. This was notably strong in China which has delivered more than double digit growth in both sales and profits. Significant financial, technical and human resource investment has been made in the region and this will allow us to continue to take advantage of the organic growth to provide a high quality/low cost manufacturing resource for the rest of the world and to provide local support for customers as they move east. Technical Ceramics The Technical Ceramics division enjoyed another strong year in 2006, combining top line growth with further operating margin improvement. Revenues for the full year increased by 12.2% to £162.5 million (2005: £144.8 million) and on a constant currency basis were up 13.0%, of which c.2% was due to the higher than average levels of precious metal prices in 2006 compared to 2005. Underlying operating profit increased by 39.3% to £17.0 million (2005: £12.2 million), with only a negligible positive impact from the higher metals prices. Good balance sheet discipline continued during the year, ensuring that the profit performance was also reflected in strong free cash flow. The business remains focused on continued profit margin progression, with improvements seen in all regions during 2006, supported by investment in new product introductions. Although raw material and energy costs have increased through the year, these have been countered by a combination of price increases and operational efficiencies. Globally the industrial equipment, medical, aerospace and electronics segments continue to show good growth. The US markets have remained robust and our European business is also seeing a strong performance, particularly in laser and power tube products for communications and security equipment. In Asia the additional capacity recently installed to meet demand for the thermal processing market is now fully utilised and performing well. Insulating Ceramics Revenues for the full year increased by 13.8% to £301.7 million (2005: £265.1 million) and on a constant currency basis were up 14.3%, including revenue of £12.4 million from acquisitions. Underlying operating profit increased 29.8% to £27.9 million (2005: £21.5 million) as a combination of top line growth and cost reduction programmes. Within the Insulating Ceramics division there are two trading divisions: Thermal Ceramics and Molten Metal Systems (formerly known as Crucibles). Within Thermal Ceramics, improved sales growth has been driven by continued positive market conditions in the USA, Middle East and Asia, as well as a number of major orders for aluminium and petrochemical projects sourced from our European production sites. As previously noted the division has seen large input cost rises over the past couple of years, particularly for energy and raw materials. However, we have taken a number of steps to counteract these margin pressures both in terms of operational improvements and price increases. Additional overhead and cost rationalisation programmes were implemented earlier in 2006, including the closure of fibre production in the UK. The new Joint Ventures in China and Russia started well, while the Vesuvius insulating fibre acquisition in the US has been fully integrated into our organisation and operations. Trading conditions for the Molten Metals Systems business improved during 2006, with higher demand in all geographical areas. Revenue increased in all regions, in particular Asia and the Americas, which delivered double digit growth. Operating margins improved, benefiting from continued cost control, augmenting the overhead reduction programmes implemented during 2005. Upgrading of the Indian manufacturing operations will continue in 2007 to facilitate an increasing share of the growing domestic market and increase exports in the region. The business has also announced its intention to establish a manufacturing operation in China, to be operational in the first half of 2008, in order to consolidate its market position in the Far East. Further recruitment is underway in China to increase development strength for that market. The outlook for 2007 is positive, with continued growth in sales alongside a significant repositioning of the manufacturing footprint. Outlook The group continued to make strong progress in both top line growth and profit margin enhancement in 2006. With all divisions showing positive momentum, our objective remains to deliver continued top line growth and margin progression. Despite the impact of a weak US Dollar in our sterling results, we look forward to 2007 with confidence. Tim Stevenson Chairman Mark Robertshaw Chief Executive Office Consolidated Income Statement For the year ended 4 January 2007 Continuing Discontinued Total Continuing Discontinued Total operations operations operations operations 2006 2006 2006 2005 2005 2005 Note £m £m £m £m £m £m ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenue 1 677.8 - 677.8 609.8 135.9 745.7 Operating costs before Special items (604.1) - (604.1) (554.4) (125.3) (679.7) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Profit from operations before special items 73.7 - 73.7 55.4 10.6 66.0 Special items: Restructuring costs and costs associated with settlement of prior period anti-trust litigation 4 (27.7) - (27.7) (29.9) (2.1) (32.0) Gain on curtailment of United Kingdom employee benefit schemes 11.0 - 11.0 - - - Costs of terminated bid approach (2.1) - (2.1) - - - Profit/(Loss)on disposal of property 0.3 - 0.3 (0.4) - (0.4) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating profit 55.2 - 55.2 25.1 8.5 33.6 Finance income 26.8 - 26.8 22.7 - 22.7 Finance expenses (30.2) - (30.2) (33.4) (2.4) (35.8) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net financing costs 2 (3.4) - (3.4) (10.7) (2.4) (13.1) Loss on partial disposal of business - (1.5) (1.5) (0.1) - (0.1) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Profit/(loss) before taxation 51.8 (1.5) 50.3 14.3 6.1 20.4 Income tax expense (all relates to overseas tax payable) 3 (10.6) - (10.6) (4.8) (4.0) (8.8) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Profit/(loss)after taxation but before gain on sale of discontinued operations 41.2 (1.5) 39.7 9.5 2.1 11.6 Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax - - - - 42.6 42.6 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Profit/(loss)for the period 41.2 (1.5) 39.7 9.5 44.7 54.2 ====================================================================================================================== Profit/(loss)for period attributable to: Equity holders of the parent 38.4 (1.5) 36.9 7.2 44.7 51.9 Minority interest 2.8 - 2.8 2.3 - 2.3 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 41.2 (1.5) 39.7 9.5 44.7 54.2 ====================================================================================================================== Earnings/(loss) per share 5 Basic 13.4p (0.5p) 12.9p 2.5p 15.6p 18.1p Diluted 12.8p (0.5p) 12.3p 2.4p 14.8p 17.2p Dividends Interim dividend - pence 1.5p - Proposed final dividend - pence 3.0p 2.5p - £m 8.8 7.3 The proposed final dividend is based upon the number of shares outstanding at the balance sheet date CONSOLIDATED BALANCE STATEMENT as at 4 January 2007 2006 2005 Note £m £m ------------------------------- Assets Property, plant and equipment 230.2 235.3 Intangible assets 66.4 46.6 Other investments 7.2 6.1 Other receivables 1.2 0.3 Deferred tax assets 28.8 27.4 ------------------------------- Total non-current assets 333.8 315.7 ------------------------------- Inventories 84.9 77.8 Trade and other receivables 136.0 140.9 Cash and cash equivalents 97.4 160.0 ------------------------------- Total current assets 318.3 378.7 ------------------------------- Total assets 652.1 694.4 ------------------------------- Liabilities Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 93.2 57.3 Employee benefits 42.7 124.2 Grants for capital expenditure 0.1 0.3 Provisions 6.7 4.3 Non-trade payables 3.6 - Deferred tax liabilities 28.4 28.1 ------------------------------- Total non-current liabilities 174.7 214.2 ------------------------------- Bank overdraft 24.5 27.2 Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 13.8 25.0 Trade and other payables 210.3 195.8 Current tax payable 9.9 8.1 Provisions 15.8 28.4 ------------------------------- Total current liabilities 274.3 284.5 ------------------------------- Total Liabilities 449.0 498.7 ------------------------------- ------------------------------- Total net assets 203.1 195.7 =============================== Equity Issued capital 73.7 75.5 Share premium 85.2 85.0 Reserves 28.9 41.4 Retained earnings (1.1) (19.6) ------------------------------- Total equity attributable to equity holders of parent 186.7 182.3 company ------------------------------- Minority interest 16.4 13.4 ------------------------------- Total equity 203.1 195.7 =============================== CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS For the year end 4th January 2007 2006 2005 Note £m £m ------------------------- Operating activities Profit for the period 39.7 54.2 Adjustments for: Depreciation 24.7 30.0 Amortisation 1.2 1.3 Interest expense 3.4 13.1 (Profit)/Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment (0.4) 0.6 Income tax expense 10.6 8.8 Equity settled share based payment expenses 3.2 2.5 -------------------------- Operating profit before changes in working capital and provisions 82.4 110.5 (Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables (18.7) (5.8) (Increase)/decrease in inventories (11.3) (9.0) Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables 7.1 8.6 Non cash operating costs relating to restructuring 4.2 8.5 Increase/(decrease) in provisions and employee benefits (72.6) (1.9) --------------------------- Cash (absorbed)/generated from operations (8.9) 110.9 Interest paid (8.2) (13.7) Taxation (6.3) (6.2) Loss on partial disposal of business 1.5 0.1 Loss/(Gain) on sale of discontinued operations - (42.6) --------------------------- Net cash from operating activities (21.9) 48.5 Investing activities Purchase of property, plant and equipment (34.0) (43.6) Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 1.1 5.5 Purchase of investments (1.8) (2.8) Proceeds from sale of investments - 0.7 Interest received 3.5 2.3 Acquisitions of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired (20.7) (3.0) Disposal of subsidiaries, net of cash disposed of 11.6 195.9 --------------------------- Net cash from investing activities (40.3) 155.0 Financing activities Proceeds from the issue of share capital 0.2 1.7 Purchase of own shares (19.4) (3.5) Repayment of borrowings 32.3 (125.2) Payment of finance lease liabilities (0.4) (1.2) Dividends paid (7.4) - --------------------------- Net cash from financing activities 5.3 (128.2) Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (56.9) 75.3 Cash and cash equivalents at start of period 133.6 56.3 Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held (3.2) 2.0 ---------------------------- Cash and Cash equivalents at period end 6 73.5 133.6 ============================ CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF RECOGNISED INCOME AND EXPENSE for the year eneded 4 January 2007 2006 2005 £m £m ----------------------- Foreign exchange translation differences (17.8) 5.0 Actuarial gain/(losses) on defined benefit plans 15.2 (16.2) Deferred tax associated with employee benefit schemes (1.2) - Net gain/(loss) on hedge of net investment in foreign subsidiary - (1.5) Cash flow hedges: Effective portion of changes in fair value (0.1) 0.2 Change in fair value of equity securities available-for-sale 0.3 0.3 ----------------------- Income and expense recognised directly in equity (3.6) (12.2) Profit/(loss)for the period 39.7 54.2 ----------------------- Total recognised income and expense for the period 36.1 42.0 ======================= Attributable to: Equity holders of the parent 33.3 39.7 Minority interest 2.8 2.3 ----------------------- Total recognised income and expenses for the period 36.1 42.0 ======================= Basis of Preparation These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS adopted for use in the EU ('Adopted IFRS') in accordance with EU law (IAS regulation EC/ 606/202). The financial information set out above does not constitute the company's statutory accounts for the years ended 4 January 2007 or 2006. Statutory accounts for 2005 have been delivered to the registrar of companies, and those for 2006 will be delivered in due course. The auditors have reported on those accounts; their report was (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report and (iii) did not contain a statement under section 237 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Revenue Analysis Carbon Technical Thermal Molten Metal Ceramics Ceramics Systems (formerly Discontinued Consolidated Crucibles) 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenue from external customers 213.6 199.9 162.5 144.8 271.2 236.7 30.5 28.4 - 135.9 677.8 745.7 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Segment profit 28.5 15.3 19.3 8.6 12.9 9.2 4.1 1.3 - 8.5 64.8 42.9 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Unallocated costs (9.6) (9.3) ---------------- Operating profit/(loss) 55.2 33.6 Net financing costs (3.4) (13.1) Loss of partial disposal of business (1.5) (0.1) Income tax expense (10.6) (8.8) Gain/(loss) on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax - 42.6 ---------------- Profit/(loss)for the period 39.7 54.2 ================ Segment underlying operating profit 33.8 27.4 17.0 12.2 24.7 19.7 3.2 1.8 - 10.6 78.7 71.7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Unallocated costs (5.0) (5.7) ---------------- Underlying operating profit 73.7 66.0 ================ Revenue from external customers in discontinued comprises the Magnetics division £nil (2005: £135.9 million). Segment profit in discontinued comprises the Magnetics division £nil (2005: £8.5 million). Segment underlying operating profit in discontinued comprises the Magnetics division £nil (2005:£10.6 million). Far East & Middle East Europe Americas Australia & Africa Discontinued Consolidated 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Revenue from external customers 261.9 237.6 302.4 268.2 100.0 90.5 13.5 13.5 - 135.9 677.8 745.7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2. Net Finance income and expense 2006 2005 £m £m --------------------------- Interest income 3.5 1.3 Expected return on IAS 19 scheme assets 23.3 21.0 Fair value gain on interest rate swaps - 0.4 --------------------------- Finance income 26.8 22.7 =========================== Interest expense (8.1) (11.3) Interest on IAS 19 obligations (22.1) (24.5) --------------------------- Finance expenses (30.2) (35.8) =========================== 3. Taxation - Income tax expense Recognised in the income statement 2006 2005 £m £m --------------------------- Current tax expense Current year 12.5 36.0 Adjustments for prior years 0.6 0.3 --------------------------- 13.1 36.3 --------------------------- Deferred tax expense Origination and reversal of temporary differences 2.9 4.0 Benefit of losses recognised (5.4) (10.1) --------------------------- (2.5) (6.1) --------------------------- Total income tax expense in income statement 10.6 30.2 =========================== Included in the total income tax expense is £nil million tax charge/(credit) related to the sale of discontinued operations (2005: £25.4 million charge). Reconciliation of effective tax rate 2006 2006 2005 2005 £m % £m % Profit before tax 50.3 84.4 Income tax using the domestic corporation tax rate 15.1 30.0 25.3 30.0 Non-deductible expenses 2.3 4.6 14.7 17.4 Effect of tax losses utilised (7.3) (14.5) (10.1) (12.0) Under provided in prior years 0.6 1.2 0.5 0.6 Other (0.1) (0.2) (0.2) (0.2) -------------------------------- 10.6 21.1 30.2 35.8 ================================ Reconciliation of profit before tax 2006 2005 £m £m ------------------ Shown on income statement 50.3 20.4 Add: gain on sale of discontinued operations, gross of tax - 64.0 ------------------ Profit/(loss) before tax shown above in tax rate reconciliation 50.3 84.4 ================== 4. Restructuring costs and costs associated with settlement of anti-trust litigation Costs of restructuring were £23.9 million (2005: £29.7 million) and legal costs associated with settlement of anti-trust litigation were £3.8 million (2005: £2.3 million). 5. Earnings per share Basic earnings per share -------------------------- The calculation of basic earnings per share at 4 January 2007 was based on the profit attributable to Equity holders of The Morgan Crucible Company plc of £36.9 million (4 January 2006: £51.9 million) and a weighted average number of Ordinary shares outstanding during the period ended 4 January 2007 of 287,110,574 (4 January 2006: 286,553,767) calculated as follows: 2006 2005 £m £m ------------------------------ Profit attributable to Equity holders of The Morgan Crucible Company plc 36.9 51.9 ============================== Weighted average number of Ordinary shares Issued Ordinary shares at 5 January 293,188,372 290,200,179 Effect of shares issued in period and Treasury shares held by the Company (6,077,798) (3,646,412) ------------------------------ Weighted average number of Ordinary shares at period end 287,110,574 286,553,767 ============================== Basic earnings per share (pence) 12.9p 18.1p Diluted earnings per share ---------------------------- The calculation of diluted earnings per share at 4 January 2007 was based on the profit attributable to Equity holders of The Morgan Crucible Company plc of £36.9 million (4 January 2006: £51.9 million) and a weighted average number of Ordinary shares outstanding during the period ended 4 January 2007 of 298,938,120 (4 January 2006: 301,088,360), calculated as follows: 2006 2005 £m £m ------------------------------ Profit attributable to Equity holders of The Morgan Crucible Company plc 36.9 51.9 ============================== Weighted average number of Ordinary shares Weighted average number of Ordinary shares 287,110,574 286,553,767 Effect of share options/incentive schemes 11,827,546 14,534,593 ------------------------------ Diluted weighted average number of Ordinary shares 298,938,120 301,088,360 ============================== Diluted earnings per share (pence) 12.3p 17.2p Underlying earnings per share ------------------------------- The calculation of underlying earnings per share at 4 January 2007 was based on profit from operations before special items less net finance costs, income tax expense (excluding tax credit arising from special items of £5.6 million, (4 January 2006: £4.3 million)) and minority interest of £ 51.3 million (4 January 2006: £37.5 million) and a weighted average number of Ordinary shares outstanding during the period ended 4 January 2007 of 287,110,574 (4 January 2006: 286,553,767) calculated as follows: 2006 2005 £m £m ------------------------------ Profit from operations before special items less net finance charge costs, income tax expense and minority interest 51.3 37.5 ============================== Weighted average number of Ordinary shares Issued Ordinary shares at 5 January 293,188,372 290,200,179 Effect of shares issued in period and Treasury shares held by the Company (6,077,798) (3,646,412) ------------------------------ Weighted average number of Ordinary shares at period end 287,110,574 286,553,767 ============================== Underlying earnings per share (pence) 17.9p 13.1p Underlying diluted earnings per share --------------------------------------- The calculation of underlying diluted earnings per share at 4 January 2007 was based on profit from operations before special items less net finance costs, income tax expense (excluding tax credit arising from special items £ 5.6 million (4 January 2006: £4.3 million)) and minority interest of £ 51.3 million (4 January 2006: £37.5 million) and a weighted average number of Ordinary shares outstanding during the period ended 4 January 2007 of 298,938,120 (4 January 2006: 301,088,360) calculated as follows: 2006 2005 £m £m ------------------------------ Profit from operations before special items less net finance charge costs, income tax expense and minority interest 51.3 37.5 ============================== Weighted average number of Ordinary shares Weighted average number of Ordinary shares 287,110,574 286,553,767 Effect of share options/incentive schemes 11,827,546 14,534,593 ------------------------------ Diluted weighted average number of Ordinary shares 298,938,120 301,088,360 ============================== Underlying diluted earnings per share (pence) 17.2p 12.5p 6. Cash and cash equivalents/bank overdrafts 2006 2005 £m £m ---------------------- Bank balances 70.2 69.0 Cash deposits 27.2 91.0 ---------------------- Cash and cash equivalents per balance sheet 97.4 160.0 Bank overdrafts subject to cash pooling (23.9) (26.4) arrangements ---------------------- Cash and cash equivalents per cash flow statement 73.5 133.6 ====================== Bank overdrafts subject to cash pooling (23.9) (26.4) arrangements Other bank overdrafts (0.6) (0.8) ---------------------- Total bank overdrafts (24.5) (27.2) ====================== Enquiries: Mark Robertshaw Chief Executive Officer 01753 837 306 Kevin Dangerfield Chief Financial Officer 01753 837 302 Mike Smith/Robin Walker Finsbury Group 020 7251 3801 This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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