Acquisition - Part 3
National Grid Group PLC
5 September 2000
PART 3
APPENDIX I
SUMMARY OF PRINCIPAL CONDITIONS OF
THE MERGER AGREEMENT
1. Introduction
The Merger Agreement sets out the conditions to
Completion. It also contains certain termination
rights, mutual representations and warranties and
various covenants, including certain limitations on
the operation of the business of Niagara Mohawk in the
period prior to Completion.
2. Principal Conditions
The principal conditions to Completion that must be
satisfied or waived include the receipt by National Grid
of approval of its shareholders for both the Scheme of
Arrangement and the Acquisition and receipt by Niagara
Mohawk of approval of its shareholders for the
Acquisition, as well as receipt of certain regulatory
approvals and the absence of any governmental order
prohibiting Completion. The principal regulatory
approvals required in the US include approval by the New
York Public Service Commission, the SEC under the Public
Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission under the Federal Power Act and
the Federal Communications Commission. The Acquisition
also requires clearance under US antitrust laws. In the
UK, the Scheme of Arrangement must be sanctioned by
the High Court.
The Agreement requires that prior to Completion, Niagara
Mohawk's nuclear generation interests shall have been
sold, and that sale itself requires approval of the New
York Public Service Commission and the US Nuclear
Regulatory Commission. If it appears that the sale of
Niagara Mohawk's nuclear generation interests may be
delayed beyond the term of the Agreement, but is likely
to occur, National Grid and Niagara Mohawk agree to
consider alternative arrangements for the Niagara
Mohawk nuclear generation interests in order to permit
Completion.
It is a condition to Completion that the required
regulatory approvals, including the approvals of the sale
of Niagara Mohawk's nuclear generation interests or other
arrangement and a determination of the level of allowed
recovery of stranded costs from such sale, do not have a
material adverse effect on Niagara Mohawk.
3. Termination Rights
National Grid and Niagara Mohawk can jointly agree to
terminate the Merger Agreement at any time. The Merger
Agreement requires National Grid and Niagara Mohawk to
complete the Acquisition unless any one of the conditions
to Completion is not satisfied or waived by 31 December
2001. This date may be extended to 31 March 2002, if on
31 December 2001, the only conditions to Completion are
the receipt of certain regulatory approvals and the
completion of the sale of Niagara Mohawk's nuclear
generation interests provided that in the latter case,
Niagara Mohawk must have entered into a definitive
agreement with a third party relating to such sale. The
date may then be further extended to 31 August 2002 if
the only unsatisfied conditions to Completion are the
receipt of regulatory approvals for, and the closing of,
the sale of Niagara Mohawk's nuclear generation interests.
The Merger Agreement may also be terminated by either
National Grid or Niagara Mohawk (i) as a result of
material breach of the Merger Agreement by the other
party, (ii) if either of such parties fails to obtain
approval of its shareholders, (iii) if the Board of
Directors of the other party withdraws its recommendation
with respect to the Acquisition or (iv) if a court of
competent jurisdiction issues an order preventing or
prohibiting the Acquisition.
In addition to these termination rights, the Merger
Agreement may be terminated by Niagara Mohawk prior to
obtaining the approval of its shareholders if its Board
of Directors determines, in certain circumstances, that
its fiduciary obligations require Niagara Mohawk to
terminate the Agreement as a result of a more favorable
acquisition proposal from a third party.
4. Effect of Termination in Certain Circumstances
Niagara Mohawk is required to make a payment to National
Grid in the amount of $150 million plus National Grid's
out-of-pocket expenses up to $10 million as National
Grid's exclusive remedy if the Merger Agreement is terminated
for any of the following reasons:
- Niagara Mohawk terminates the Merger Agreement prior
to obtaining Niagara Mohawk shareholder approval of
the Acquisition because its Board of Directors has
determined that Niagara Mohawk's fiduciary
obligations require it to accept an alternative
acquisition proposal;
- the Niagara Mohawk Board of Directors withdraws its
recommendation for approval of the Acquisition prior
to obtaining Niagara Mohawk shareholder approval of
the Acquisition;
- Niagara Mohawk shareholders fail to approve the
Acquisition while an alternative acquisition
proposal is outstanding and Niagara Mohawk enters
into a definitive agreement with respect to the
alternative acquisition proposal within two years;
- National Grid terminates the Merger Agreement
because Niagara Mohawk has materially breached a
representation, warranty or covenant of the Merger
Agreement while an alternative acquisition proposal
is outstanding and Niagara Mohawk enters into a
definitive agreement with respect to the alternative
acquisition proposal within two years; and
- Niagara Mohawk terminates the Merger Agreement
because Completion has not occurred by 31 December
2001, subject to any extensions made in the manner
described above, and at the time of such termination
an alternative acquisition proposal is outstanding
and Niagara Mohawk enters into a definitive
agreement with respect to the alternative
acquisition proposal within two years (provided that
if the failure to close while an alternative
acquisition proposal is outstanding is solely the
result of failure to complete the sale of Niagara
Mohawk's nuclear generation interests, the fee will
become payable if Niagara Mohawk enters into a
definitive agreement regarding the alternative
acquisition proposal within one year).
National Grid is required to make a payment to Niagara
Mohawk in the amount of $150 million plus Niagara Mohawk's
out-of-pocket expenses up to $10 million as Niagara
Mohawk's exclusive remedy if the National Grid Board of
Directors withdraws its recommendation for the
Acquisition prior to obtaining the National Grid
shareholder approval for the Acquisition.
In the event of a wilful breach of the Merger Agreement by
one party, the breaching party may also be liable for
damages for breach of contract.
APPENDIX II
INFORMATION ON NATIONAL GRID
Business description
National Grid's principal business is the transmission of
electricity. It owns, operates and maintains the high
voltage network in England and Wales, which connects
generators with major customers and regional electricity
companies. National Grid also owns and operates
interconnectors which enable electricity to be
transferred between the England and Wales market and
Scotland and France. National Grid is listed on the
London and New York Stock Exchanges with a current market
capitalisation of £8.3 billion ($12.1 billion).
National Grid ordinary shares are tradeable on the New
York Stock Exchange in the form of ADSs, each of which
represents five National Grid ordinary shares.
In addition, National Grid holds a 36 per cent. economic
interest in Energis, which operates a national
telecommunications network and provides a range of
communications and information services. Energis has a
current market capitalisation of £10.5 billion ($15.3
billion).
As the liberalisation of international electricity and
telecommunications industries continues, National Grid
has sought investment opportunities overseas where it can
utilise its existing assets, skills and resources to
improve returns for shareholders.
On 22 March 2000 National Grid completed the acquisition
of NEES. This acquisition provided National Grid with a
regional platform for growth in the US and was followed
on 19 April 2000 with the completion of the acquisition
of EUA, together forming National Grid USA. National
Grid USA now delivers electricity to approximately 1.7
million residential, commercial, industrial and municipal
customers in Massachusetts, Rhode Island and New
Hampshire. National Grid USA's subsidiaries own and
operate approximately 3,000 miles of transmission lines
and 28,000 miles of distribution lines in New England.
National Grid has a 42.5 per cent. interest in a joint
venture which has a majority stake in the principal
Argentine transmission system. In another joint venture,
National Grid supplies electricity to the mines of the
Zambian Copperbelt. In Brazil, National Grid owns 50 per
cent. of Intelig, Brazil's second national and
international telecommunications service provider.
National Grid also owns a telecommunications company in
the US, NEESCom, and is working with Energis in the
creation of an alternative national telecommunications
network in Poland. National Grid has a shareholding in
Manquehue net, a telecommunications company based in
Santiago, Chile. National Grid also has a 50 per cent.
shareholding in Southern Cone Communications which is
developing a telecommunications network in Argentina with
a spur to Chile.
The following information is extracted from National Grid's
annual report for the year ended 31 March 2000:
Group historical cost profit and loss account
(UK GAAP)
Year Year Year
ended ended ended
31 31 31
March March March
1998 1999 2000
(restated)(restated)
£'m £'m £'m
Group turnover
- Continuing operations 1,519.3 1,514.2 1,578.5
- Discontinued operations - -
90.1
- Acquisition - - 36.2
1,609.4 1,514.2 1,614.7
Operating costs (1,074.9) (937.5) (1,042.6)
Operating profit/(loss)
- Continuing operations 562.9 576.7 569.4
- Discontinued operations - -
(28.4)
- Acquisition - - 2.7
534.5 576.7 572.1
Share of joint ventures' and 1.3 0.7 (33.5)
associate's operating profit/(loss)
Total operating profit 535.8 577.4 538.6
Exceptional items 107.1 839.2 1,027.3
Net interest (61.7) (118.5) (64.9)
Profit on ordinary activities 581.2 1,298.1 1,501.0
before taxation
Taxation
- Excluding exceptional items (133.5) (120.3) (123.1)
- Exceptional items - (162.8) (229.5)
(133.5) (283.1) (352.6)
Profit on ordinary activities after 447.7 1,015.0 1,148.4
taxation
Dividends
- Ordinary (189.2) (192.0) (205.5)
- Special (768.6) - -
(957.8) (192.0) (205.5)
Retained profit / (loss) (510.1) 823.0 942.9
Basic earnings per ordinary share
-excluding exceptional items and 20.2p 23.3p 24.3p
goodwill amortisation
-excluding exceptional items, 20.6p 24.6p 28.3p
goodwill amortisation and telecom
start-up losses
Summary group historical cost balance sheet
(UK GAAP)
At 31 At 31
March March
1999 2000
(restated)
£'m £'m
Fixed assets
Intangible assets 15.1 844.7
Tangible assets 3,099.4 4,938.3
Investments 233.1 519.0
3,347.6 6,302.0
Current assets 1,746.3 2,464.8
Creditors (amounts falling due (1,414.9) (1,861.1)
within one year)
Net current assets 331.4 603.7
Total assets less current liabilities 3,679.0 6,905.7
Creditors (amounts falling due (1,680.9) (3,500.2)
after more than one year)
Provisions for liabilities and charges (45.6) (461.4)
Net assets employed 1,952.5 2,944.1
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 173.9 174.7
Share premium account 246.5 274.7
Profit and loss account 1,532.1 2,459.6
Shareholders funds 1,952.5 2,909.0
Minority interests - 35.1
1,952.5 2,944.1
APPENDIX III
INFORMATION ON NIAGARA MOHAWK
Business description
Niagara Mohawk is an exempt holding company whose
principal subsidiary, Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation,
is a regulated electricity and gas utility serving more
than 1.5 million electricity customers and over 0.5
million gas customers in the areas of central, northern
and western New York State. Niagara Mohawk's electricity
system consists of over 9,000 miles of transmission lines
and 118,000 miles of distribution networks.
The company has sold or has agreements to sell all of its
non-nuclear generation capacity in the US and is
currently in the process of selling its nuclear
generation interests. Niagara Mohawk owns Nine Mile
Point Nuclear Station Units 1 (100 per cent. ownership)
and 2 (41 per cent. ownership).
The company has opened its market to retail competition
and has reached an agreement with the New York Public
Service Commission for the recovery of the vast majority
of its stranded costs.
Niagara Mohawk is also the third largest gas local
distribution company in New York State serving over
540,000 residential and business customers on a retail
basis as well as a growing number of customers for whom
Niagara Mohawk transports gas that they purchase directly
from suppliers.
In addition, Niagara Mohawk has investments in
telecommunications (Telergy), energy-related and services
businesses and a 50 per cent. interest in Canadian
Niagara Power, an Ontario based utility.
For the year ended 31 December 1999, Niagara Mohawk
reported earnings before interest, tax and depreciation
of $1.3 billion on revenues of $4.1 billion. As at 31
December 1999 Niagara Mohawk had audited net assets of
$3.0 billion.
The following financial information is extracted from
Niagara Mohawk's annual report for the year ended
31 December 1999; it is not considered indicative of
Niagara Mohawk's expected contribution to National Grid's
earnings post Completion:
Summary Statements of Consolidated Income
(US GAAP)
Year Year Year
ended ended ended
31 31 31
December December December
1997 1998 1999
$'m $'m $'m
Operating revenues
Electric 3,396 3,390 3,465
Gas 681 601 611
Other 2 1 8
4,079 3,992 4,084
Operating expenses
Electricity purchased 1,323 1,138 1,013
Fuel for electric generation 179 240 190
Gas purchased 372 308 298
Other operation and maintenance 846 948 911
PowerChoice charge - 263 -
Amortisation of the MRA - 129 386
regulatory asset
Depreciation and amortisation 340 356 345
Other taxes 472 461 415
Total operating expenses 3,532 3,843 3,558
Operating income 547 149 526
Other income 37 61 4
Income before interest charges 584 210 530
Interest charges and preferred 274 397 485
dividends
Preferred dividend requirement of 37 37 37
subsidiary
Income (loss) before federal and 273 (224) 8
foreign income taxes
Federal and foreign income taxes 127 (67) 19
Income (loss) before 146 (157) (11)
extraordinary item
Extraordinary item - - (24)
Net income (loss) 146 (157) (35)
Earnings per average common share
before extraordinary item $1.01 $(0.95) $(0.06)
Summary consolidated balance sheet
(US GAAP)
At 31 At 31
December December
1998 1999
$'m $'m
Assets
Net utility plant 6,878 5,888
Other property and investments 411 485
Current assets 970 674
Regulatory assets 5,468 5,518
Other assets 134 105
Total assets 13,861 12,670
Liabilities and capitalisation
Capitalisation
Common stockholders equity 3,170 2,976
Preferred stock of subsidiary:
Not subject to mandatory redemption 440 440
Subject to mandatory redemption 69 61
Long-term debt 6,417 5,043
Total capitalisation 10,096 8,520
Current liabilities 843 1,118
Regulatory and other liabilities 2,702 2,792
Commitments and contingencies 220 240
Total liabilities and capitalisation 13,861 12,670
APPENDIX IV
DEFINITIONS
The following definitions apply throughout this press
release unless the context requires otherwise:
'Acquisition' the acquisition of Niagara
Mohawk by National Grid pursuant
to the Merger Agreement
'Completion' the closing of the Acquisition
following satisfaction or waiver
of the conditions attaching to
the Acquisition and the delivery
of a certificate of merger for
filing with the Department of
State of the State of New York
and the Secretary of State of
the State of Delaware
'EGM' the extraordinary general
meeting of National Grid to be
convened for the purpose of
seeking approval for the
Acquisition
'Energis' Energis plc, an associate of
National Grid involved in the
provision of telecommunications
services
'EUA' Eastern Utilities Associates
'London Stock Exchange' London Stock Exchange plc
'Merger Agreement' the Agreement and Plan of Merger
and Scheme of Arrangement dated
4 September 2000 entered into
between National Grid, New
National Grid, Grid Delaware,
Inc., a direct wholly owned
subsidiary of New National Grid,
and Niagara Mohawk
'National Grid' National Grid Group plc
'NEES' New England Electric System
'New National Grid' New National Grid Limited, which
will re-register as a public
limited company and following
implementation of the Scheme of
Arrangement will be the new
holding company of National Grid
'New National Grid new ordinary shares issued by
Shares' New National Grid in the form of
American Depositary Shares of
New National Grid ('ADSs'), each
of which will represent five
ordinary shares in New National
Grid. Such ADSs will be
evidenced by American Depositary
Receipts of New National Grid,
each representing any number of
underlying ADSs
'Niagara Mohawk' Niagara Mohawk Holdings, Inc.
'Niagara Mohawk holders of Niagara Mohawk Shares
shareholders'
'Niagara Mohawk Shares' shares of Niagara Mohawk
'Rothschild' N M Rothschild & Sons Limited
and Rothschild Inc.
'Scheme of Arrangement' a scheme of arrangement pursuant
to section 425 of the Companies
Act 1985
'SEC' the US Securities and Exchange
Commission
'UK' the United Kingdom
'US' the United States of America,
its territories and possessions,
any state of the United States
of America and the District of
Columbia, and all other areas
subject to its jurisdiction
'$' US dollar