Interim Results
National Grid Group PLC
21 November 2000
INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2000
Strong operational and financial performance
Further major step taken in US strategy
New five year dividend policy announced
Financial highlights
profit after tax and minorities excluding up 17.5% to
exceptionals and goodwill amortisation £218.7m
additional exceptional profits after tax £228.6m net
basic earnings per share excluding
exceptionals and goodwill amortisation up 17.5% to
14.8p
interim dividend - 5% real increase up 8.2% to
6.05p per
share
Dividend policy
aim to increase dividends per share by 5% real in each of
the next five years
Electricity - UK
new price control gives stable framework for 5 years from
April 2001
confident of achieving Ofgem's demanding efficiency
targets
Electricity - USA
return on investment for first half 9.3% (up from 8.3% at
announcement of acquisitions and on track for 10.5% target)
completed acquisitions immediately earnings enhancing
after goodwill amortisation - one year ahead of initial
expectations
Niagara Mohawk acquisition a further major step in US -
doubles size of US business
Telecoms
strong performance from Energis (34.6% holding)
Brazil start-up operating losses of £69.7 million -
within September forecast
Commenting, James Ross, Chairman, said:
'National Grid continues to perform well and deliver on its
strategy.
'In the US, our acquisition of Niagara Mohawk is a further
major step forward, creating the potential for significant
synergies and taking us into the top 10 of US electricity
businesses. Upon completion towards the end of 2001, more
than half of our operating profits will come from the
Northeast US, a region already demonstrating its ability to
provide long term regulatory stability and significantly
higher returns than in the UK.
'The new price control settlement in the UK, which comes into
effect next April, will provide a stable framework for the
next five years. We are confident of achieving Ofgem's
demanding efficiency targets.
'Our telecoms strategy is to use our infrastructure skills
across a range of telecoms start-ups. We own 34.6% of
Energis, which once again has reported excellent half year
results, and we have a joint venture with Energis in Poland.
We have three ventures in Latin America of which Intelig, in
Brazil, is the largest. As announced in September, Intelig's
start-up losses are higher than expected. We and our
partners, Sprint and France Telecom, with Intelig's
management, are taking actions to curtail these and to
reinforce Intelig's focus on the fast-growing business market.
'The Board is raising the interim dividend by 8.2% (5% real).
Our confidence in the Group's future financial strength and in
the prospects for growth and greater diversity of earnings has
increased. We are committed to delivering sustained real
dividend growth. Consequently the Board today announces its
aim to increase dividends per share by 5% real in each of the
next five years.'
Analysts' presentation
City Presentation Centre, 4 Chiswell Street, London EC1Y 4UP
at 9:00 am (UK time) today
Live coverage of the presentation
UK: +44 (0) 20 8515 2306
USA: +1 416 231 6596
Telephone replay of the presentation (available for 5 days)
UK: +44 (0) 20 8797 2499 pin 114026 hash
USA: +1 416 640 1917 pin 73883
Website replay of the presentation from around 4:00 pm (UK
time) today on www.nationalgrid.com (available for 6 months)
Teleconference at 3.00 pm UK time (10.00 am Eastern Time and
7.00 am Pacific Time)
UK: +44 (0) 20 8240 8245
USA: +1 303 267 1000
Replay of the teleconference (available for 5 days)
UK: +44 (0) 20 8288 4459 pin 630372
USA: +1 303 804 1855 pin 858297
Photographs are available at www.newscast.co.uk.
Contact
National Grid
David Jones
Stephen Box
Investors UK: Jill Sherratt +44 (0) 20 73125781
mobile:+44 (0 )7768 490807
Diane Boddy
US: Karen Shih +1 508 389 3176
Press: Susan Stevens +44 (0) 20 73125755
Sam Cohen mobile:+44 (0) 7733 300054
Citigate Dewe Rogerson +44 (0) 20 7638 9571
Anthony Carlisle mobile:+44 (0) 973 611888
Sue Pemberton
GROUP RESULTS
The electricity businesses performed well with a particularly
strong first contribution from the US while start up losses in
our Brazilian telecoms joint venture were higher than
originally expected. Total operating profit for the period,
before exceptional US integration costs and goodwill
amortisation, was up 27.6 per cent to £358.6 million.
Net interest increased £68.4 million to £98.7 million,
reflecting the increase in net debt attributable to the
acquisitions of New England Electric System (NEES) and Eastern
Utilities Associates (EUA), which were completed in March and
April 2000 respectively. The impact of these acquisitions was
partially offset by the proceeds from the sale of Energis
shares in February 2000 and a £17.4 million benefit from the
closing out of interest rate swaps. Interest cover, excluding
exceptional integration costs, goodwill amortisation and the
impact of exchangeable bonds, was 4.7 times.
Profit before tax for the period, excluding exceptional items
and goodwill amortisation, increased to £259.9 million from
£250.7 million for the same period last year.
The tax charge for the period, excluding exceptional items, of
£38.5 million is net of the release of £20 million of tax
provisions in respect of prior year tax computations. The
underlying tax charge for the period is based on the estimated
effective tax rate for the year ending 31 March 2001 of 26 per
cent.
Profit after tax and minority interests, excluding exceptional
items and goodwill amortisation, was £218.7 million, up from
£186.1 million for the same period last year.
The results include post-tax exceptional profits of £228.6
million net, comprising:
A profit of £132.1 million, before and after tax, arising
from reductions in the Group's interest in Energis, primarily
as a result of the placing of 77.7 million shares by Energis
in September;
US acquisition integration costs of £43.5 million (£46.8
million before tax); and
A tax credit of £140 million, arising from the
realisation of a capital loss for tax purposes as a result of
a Group restructuring.
Basic earnings per share rose 124 per cent to 28.0 pence.
Excluding exceptional items and goodwill amortisation, basic
earnings per share increased 17.5 per cent to 14.8 pence. If
telecoms start-up losses are also excluded, basic earnings per
share increased 48.9 per cent to 20.1 pence.
Interim dividend
The Board has declared an interim dividend of 6.05 pence per
share to be paid on 15 January 2001 to shareholders on the
register at 1 December 2000. This is an increase of 8.2 per
cent (5 per cent real) over the interim dividend last year.
REVIEW OF ACTIVITIES
ELECTRICITY
National Grid Company
UK Transmission
As expected, operating profit from the UK Transmission
business was down £11.1 million to £242.8 million mainly as a
result of lower RPI-x income. This was partially offset by a
further 3% real reduction in controllable operating costs and
a £2.7 million increase in operating profit from the
Transmission Services Scheme. With the delay of the New
Electricity Trading Arrangements (NETA), this scheme will now
run until the end of the financial year. However, we do not
expect to benefit from a repeat of the exceptional generator
bidding behaviour seen last winter.
We have accepted Ofgem's final proposals for the next price
control period in respect of the Transmission Owner activities
(TO). The new control, which takes effect on 1 April 2001,
provides a stable framework for five years, a year longer than
the current price control period. We are confident that we
can achieve Ofgem's demanding efficiency targets.
Discussions with Ofgem on the price control and incentive
arrangements for the System Operator activity (SO) are
continuing and will be introduced on the implementation of
NETA, which is scheduled for 27 March 2001.
Market services
Our market services businesses are no longer core to our
strategy and we are announcing today the sale of our energy
settlements and information services company, ESIS, and EPFAL
(Energy Pool Funds Administration Limited) to Logica for a net
consideration of £38 million. We are in discussions with
other parties interested in acquiring our metering businesses.
National Grid USA
Existing businesses
National Grid USA was formed on the acquisition of NEES in
March 2000 and incorporates EUA, the acquisition of which was
completed on 19 April 2000 at a cost of £414.0 million.
The transmission and distribution operations of NEES and EUA
were successfully integrated on 1 May 2000. The 20-year rate
settlements in Massachusetts and Rhode Island, which provide
long term incentives for us to improve efficiency for the
benefit of customers and shareholders, came into effect on
that date. The exceptional costs of integrating NEES and EUA
were £46.8 million. Integration savings amount to £27 million
a year, 10 per cent of the combined controllable cost base.
National Grid USA is performing ahead of expectations. Total
operating profit, before exceptional integration costs and
goodwill amortisation, was £148.6 million. This included
£73.9 million from Distribution, reflecting higher than
expected volume growth of 3.6 per cent over the same period
last year on a weather corrected basis. It also included
£20.5 million from Transmission, £38.9 million from Stranded
costs recovery and generation, £11.0 million from the
US/Canada interconnector and £1.5 million from Telecoms.
The acquisitions of NEES and EUA were earnings enhancing after
goodwill amortisation, but before exceptional integration
costs, in the six months ended 30 September. This is a year
earlier than originally expected. The nominal pre-tax return
on our investment (ROI) for the six months ended 30 September
was an annualised 9.3 per cent.
Acquisition of Niagara Mohawk
In September, we announced the proposed acquisition of Niagara
Mohawk, a focused electricity and gas delivery business in New
York State, valuing the equity at approximately £2 billion and
the enterprise value at approximately £6 billion.
The acquisition of Niagara Mohawk provides substantial upside
potential. We expect integration synergies to produce cost
savings of approximately 10 per cent per annum of the combined
controllable cost base of National Grid USA and Niagara
Mohawk, approximately £63 million per year, within four years
of completion, with at least half in the first full financial
year. In addition, there is potential to improve operational
performance and bring Niagara Mohawk's efficiency nearer to
that projected for National Grid USA.
The acquisition is expected to enhance earnings per share
after the amortisation of goodwill in the first full financial
year after completion and will substantially enhance our cash
flow from completion.
The acquisition of Niagara Mohawk will more than double the
size of our US distribution operations (with over 3 million
customers) and makes our transmission network the most
extensive in the New England and New York Power Pools. We
expect the combined US operation to contribute more than half
of the Group's operating profit following completion.
The acquisition is subject to a number of conditions,
including regulatory and other consents and approvals in the
US, the sale of Niagara Mohawk's nuclear facilities or other
satisfactory arrangements being reached and the approval of
the shareholders of both National Grid and Niagara Mohawk.
The shareholder meetings are expected to take place in January
2001 and, following regulatory approvals, completion of the
acquisition is expected by late 2001.
Other electricity operations
Operating profit from Interconnectors, excluding the US/Canada
interconnector, was down £2.4 million to £22.1 million. This
reflects the exceptionally high level of capacity payments
under the French contracts last year.
The UK/Isle of Man interconnector was commissioned in October
2000. We expect to commence construction of Basslink, the
interconnector between Tasmania and the Australian mainland,
around the end of 2001. In addition, the seabed survey for
the proposed UK/Norway interconnector has been successfully
completed. Construction will commence in 2002 subject to
consents and satisfactory commercial arrangements.
Our electricity businesses in Argentina and Zambia both
reported increased profits.
TELECOMS
Energis
Energis, of which we now own 34.6 per cent, continues to
perform strongly with turnover up 81 per cent to £368.0
million, and EBITDA up 71 per cent to £65.5 million. Our
share of its operating profit for the period increased by £3.3
million to £2.5 million before the amortisation of goodwill.
The Government has proposed new rules which will allow relief
in respect of capital gains tax on disposals of corporate
holdings of over 20 per cent if the proceeds are reinvested
within one year prior to, and three years after the disposal.
The rules are expected to become effective from 1 April 2001
and will apply to our holding in Energis, which was valued at
£2.8 billion at yesterday's closing market price.
Telecoms joint ventures
We have a range of joint venture telecoms interests leveraging
our infrastructure skills in designing, building and
maintaining networks. Our partners bring product development,
sales and marketing and telecoms operational skills. We have
invested a total of £389.5 million to 30 September in these
joint ventures.
Intelig
Intelig is our Brazilian joint venture with Sprint and France
Telecom. Our share of operating losses for the six months
ended 30 September was £69.7 million. This was higher than
originally expected but within the level forecast in our
September trading statement.
There have been a number of contributing factors, including a
higher than expected proportion of low-margin, off-peak voice
traffic, much of which has been uneconomic to bill. Actions
being taken by Intelig management include the roll out of the
network which will reduce interconnect and leased line costs,
the roll out of data services, the establishment of co-billing
arrangements with regional telecoms operators and the
introduction of new tariffs. As a result we expect this to be
the peak year of operating losses.
Sprint is again participating in Intelig, after nine months
absence enforced by the Brazilian regulator consequential upon
its proposed merger with Worldcom. As a result Intelig is
once again pursuing debt financing from equipment suppliers.
Manquehue net
Manquehue net (formerly Telefonica Manquehue) is our joint
venture with Williams and MetroGas in Santiago, Chile. It
provides local telecommunications services to targeted
customer groups, including the business and internet markets.
Silica Networks
Silica Networks (formerly Southern Cone Communications) is our
joint venture in Argentina and Chile with Manquehue net and
Williams. It is making good progress. The licences have now
been received, construction of the 2,500 mile state-of-the-art
network continues and roll out of its managed bandwidth
services is expected to commence in March 2001.
Poland
We have a joint venture in Poland with Energis which has
received its data licence. It is developing a state-of-the-
art, broadband network connecting major cities across Poland
and interconnecting with Energis' network in Germany. An
internet Datacentre is being constructed in Warsaw, which will
be integrated with Energis' pan-European IP and voice backbone
network. Services will be launched in Spring 2001.
NEESCom
NEESCom is a natural extension to National Grid USA's
business. It installs and leases dark fibre and now has
150,000 fibre miles mainly on our electricity network in New
England, presently expanding into New York State. The present
value of new sales contracts over the last six months is £27
million, bringing the total value of sales contracts to £115
million.
DIVIDEND POLICY
Looking ahead, the profile of the Group will be very
different. Our confidence in the Group's future financial
strength and in the prospects for growth and greater diversity
of earnings has increased. We are committed to delivering
sustained real dividend growth. Consequently the Board today
announces its aim to increase dividends per share by 5% real
in each of the next five years.
NATIONAL GRID GROUP plc
GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
Six months ended 30 September 2000
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2000 1999 2000
Notes £m £m £m
Group turnover - continuing
operations 3 1,792.8 741.7 1,614.7
Operating costs - continuing
operations (1,456.6) (462.6) (1,042.6)
--------- --------- --------
Operating profit of Group 3 336.2 279.1 572.1
undertakings
Share of joint ventures'
and associate's operating
loss (59.1) (0.6) (33.5)
--------- --------- ---------
Total operating profit
- Before exceptional --------- --------- ---------
integration costs
and goodwill amortisation 358.6 281.0 546.5
- Exceptional integration
costs 4(a) (46.8) - -
- Goodwill amortisation (34.7) (2.5) (7.9)
--------- --------- ---------
3 277.1 278.5 538.6
Exceptional profit relating
to partial disposals
of Energis 4(b) 132.1 - 1,027.3
Net interest 5 (98.7) (30.3) (64.9)
--------- --------- ---------
Profit on ordinary
activities before taxation 310.5 248.2 1,501.0
--------- --------- ---------
Taxation - excluding
exceptional items (38.5) (64.6) (123.1)
- exceptional items 143.3 - (229.5)
--------- --------- ---------
6 104.8 (64.6) (352.6)
--------- --------- ---------
Profit on ordinary
activities after taxation 415.3 183.6 1,148.4
Minority interests (2.7) - -
--------- --------- ---------
Profit for the period 412.6 183.6 1,148.4
Dividends 7 (89.5) (82.5) (205.5)
--------- --------- ---------
Retained profit 323.1 101.1 942.9
========= ========= =========
Earnings per ordinary share
- Basic, on profit for the
period 8 28.0p 12.5p 78.0p
- Basic, on adjusted profit
for the period* 8 14.8p 12.6p 24.3p
- Diluted, on profit for
the period 8 26.5p 12.2p 73.4p
- Diluted, on adjusted
profit for the period* 8 14.3p 12.3p 23.8p
*Adjusted profit excludes exceptional items and
goodwill amortisation
Dividends per ordinary share 7 6.05p 5.59p 13.94p
NATIONAL GRID GROUP plc
GROUP BALANCE SHEET
At 30 September 2000
At 30 September At 31 March
2000 1999 2000
£m £m £m
Fixed assets
Intangible assets - goodwill 1,140.6 14.0 844.7
Tangible assets 5,467.9 3,156.5 4,938.3
Investments 890.6 260.7 519.0
--------- -------- -------
7,499.1 3,431.2 6,302.0
--------- -------- -------
Current assets
Stocks 35.6 14.5 29.3
Debtors (due within one year) 781.4 142.6 490.1
Debtors (due after one year) 882.5 50.6 798.3
Assets held for exchange 16.6 16.6 16.6
Businesses held for resale 133.7 - 118.9
Cash and deposits 649.7 1,519.8 1,011.6
--------- -------- -------
2,499.5 1,744.1 2,464.8
Creditors (due within one year) (2,138.5) (1,436.5) (1,861.1)
--------- -------- ---------
Net current assets 361.0 307.6 603.7
--------- -------- ---------
Total assets less current
liabilities 7,860.1 3,738.8 6,905.7
Creditors (due after more than
one year) (3,975.0) (1,635.8) (3,500.2)
Provisions for liabilities
and charges (597.0) (44.7) (461.4)
--------- -------- --------
Net assets employed 3,288.1 2,058.3 2,944.1
========= ======== ========
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 174.7 174.5 174.7
Share premium account 275.0 266.7 274.7
Profit and loss account 2,783.7 1,616.3 2,459.6
--------- ------- -------
Shareholders' funds 3,233.4 2,057.5 2,909.0
Minority interests 54.7 0.8 35.1
--------- ------- -------
3,288.1 2,058.3 2,944.1
========= ======= =======
Net debt 3,766.1 722.7 2,663.6
Gearing 115% 35% 90%
NATIONAL GRID GROUP plc
SUMMARISED GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Six months ended 30 September 2000
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2000 1999 2000
Note £m £m £m
Net cash inflow from operating
activities 9 343.4 309.1 682.0
Dividends from joint ventures 8.7 0.3 4.5
Net cash outflow for returns
on investments and servicing
of finance (125.0) (35.7) (64.7)
Corporate tax paid (58.4) (0.6) (274.3)
Net cash outflow for capital
expenditure (198.6) (135.0) (279.2)
Net cash outflow for acquisitions
and disposals (648.0) (42.1) (1,236.7)
Equity dividends paid (123.2) (115.1) (197.6)
--------- -------- ----------
Net cash outflow before
management of liquid resources
and financing (801.1) (19.1) (1,366.0)
Net cash inflow from the management
of liquid resources 372.3 5.9 618.8
--------- --------- ---------
Issue of ordinary shares 2.9 4.4 5.5
Repurchase of ordinary shares - - (1.1)
--------- --------- ---------
New borrowings 1,841.2 82.4 1,029.3
Borrowings repaid (1,425.6) (57.3) (260.1)
--------- --------- ---------
Increase in borrowings 415.6 25.1 769.2
--------- --------- ---------
Net cash inflow from financing 418.5 29.5 773.6
--------- --------- --------
Movement in cash and overdrafts (10.3) 16.3 26.4
========= ========= ========
NATIONAL GRID GROUP plc
GROUP STATEMENT OF TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES
Six months ended 30 September 2000
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2000 1999 2000
£m £m £m
Profit for the period 412.6 183.6 1,148.4
Exchange adjustments 1.0 (4.8) 3.1
-------- -------- --------
Total recognised gains and
losses relating to the period 413.6 178.8 1,151.5
======== ======== ========
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENT IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
Six months ended 30 September 2000
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2000 1999 2000
£m £m £m
Profit for the period 412.6 183.6 1,148.4
Dividends (89.5) (82.5) (205.5)
--------- -------- --------
323.1 101.1 942.9
Issue of ordinary shares 0.3 8.7 11.6
Repurchase of ordinary shares - - (1.1)
Exchange adjustments 1.0 (4.8) 3.1
--------- -------- --------
Net increase in shareholders'
funds 324.4 105.0 956.5
Shareholders' funds at start
of period 2,909.0 1,952.5 1,952.5
------- --------- --------
Shareholders' funds at end
of period 3,233.4 2,057.5 2,909.0
======= ======== ========
NATIONAL GRID GROUP plc
NOTES
1. Basis of preparation
The financial information contained in this announcement has
been prepared on the basis of the accounting policies set out
in the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 March
2000 and does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in
Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The financial
information in respect of the year ended 31 March 2000 has
been derived from the statutory accounts for the year ended 31
March 2000, which have been delivered to the Registrar of
Companies. The auditors' report on those statutory accounts
was unqualified and did not contain a statement under Section
237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. The financial
information in respect of the six months ended 30 September
2000 is unaudited but has been reviewed by the auditors and
their report is set out on page 20.
This interim results announcement was approved by the Board of
Directors on 20 November 2000.
2. Acquisition of Eastern Utilities Associates (EUA)
The acquisition of EUA (completed on 19 April 2000) cost
£414.0m and the net assets acquired had a provisional fair
value of £213.7m, resulting in goodwill of £200.3m which has
been capitalised and is being amortised over 20 years. The
operations of EUA and New England Electric System (NEES) were
successfully integrated on 1 May 2000, as a consequence of
which it is not possible to provide an indication of EUA's
contribution to the Group's results for the period.
3. Segmental analysis
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2000 1999 2000
a) Turnover: £m £m £m
Transmission - UK 643.2 650.0 1,319.7
- USA 100.2 - 3.4
Distribution - USA 662.3 - 25.8
Stranded costs recovery and
generation - USA 314.6 - 6.1
Interconnectors - UK 42.4 44.8 86.6
- USA 23.5 - 1.3
Telecommunications - USA 4.3 - 0.2
Other activities - UK(i) 154.5 63.5 207.0
- USA 11.5 1.3 2.4
Sales between businesses (163.7) (17.9) (37.8)
-------- -------- --------
Group turnover - continuing
operations 1,792.8 741.7 1,614.7
======= ======= =======
Europe 819.1 740.4 1,576.1
North America 973.7 1.3 38.6
------- -------- -------
1,792.8 741.7 1,614.7
======= ======= =======
(i) Other activities - UK turnover primarily comprises market
services, including gas trading activities, and contracting
activities.
The transmission - UK segment now includes the results of
operations of Ancillary Services, previously reported as a
separate segment.
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2000 1999 2000
b) Operating profit: £m £m £m
Transmission - UK 242.8 253.9 523.1
- USA 20.5 - 1.3
Distribution - USA 73.9 - 1.7
Stranded costs recovery and
generation - USA 33.6 - 0.2
Interconnectors - UK 22.5 24.5 46.6
- USA 11.0 - 0.6
- Other (0.4) - (0.9)
Telecommunications - USA 1.5 - 0.1
Other activities - UK 7.0 4.0 7.5
- USA (0.9) (2.6) (5.5)
Exceptional integration
costs - USA (46.8) - -
Goodwill amortisation - USA (28.5) (0.7) (2.6)
-------- ------ ------
Group undertakings 336.2 279.1 572.1
-------- ------ ------
Telecommunications - Energis 2.5 (0.8) 1.3
- Intelig (69.7) (5.9) (44.1)
- Other (0.6) - -
Generation - USA 5.3 - 0.2
Other electricity 9.6 7.9 14.4
Goodwill amortisation (6.2) (1.8) (5.3)
-------- ------ ------
Joint ventures and associate (59.1) (0.6) (33.5)
-------- ------ ------
Total operating profit 277.1 278.5 538.6
======== ====== ======
Europe 267.6 280.0 572.3
North America 69.6(ii) (3.3) (4.0)
Latin America (62.9) (0.4) (33.7)
Africa 2.8 2.2 4.0
-------- ------ ------
277.1 278.5 538.6
======== ====== ======
Electricity 424.9 287.7 589.2
Telecommunications (66.3) (6.7) (42.7)
-------- ------ ------
Total operating profit - before
exceptional integration costs
and goodwill amortisation 358.6 281.0 546.5
======= ====== ======
(ii) £144.9m before exceptional integration costs and
goodwill amortisation.
Stranded costs recovery
Under settlement agreements reached as part of industry
restructuring National Grid USA is allowed to recover its costs
(net of sales proceeds) and, where applicable, a return on
those costs, associated with its ongoing efforts to exit the
generation business.
4. Exceptional items
a) Exceptional integration costs
Exceptional integration costs of £46.8m (£43.5m after tax)
principally comprise early retirement costs arising on the
integration of the operations of the former New England
Electric System and Eastern Utilities Associates (both now
comprising, and renamed, National Grid USA).
b) Exceptional profit relating to partial disposals of
Energis
The exceptional profit of £132.1m (£132.1m after tax) relates
to reductions in the Group's interest in Energis plc, an
associated undertaking, primarily as a consequence of the
placing by Energis of 77.7m of its shares.
c) Exceptional tax credit
Details of a £140.0m exceptional tax credit are contained in
note 6.
5. Net interest
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2000 1999 2000
£m £m £m
Interest payable and similar
charges 164.7 76.0 158.4
Interest capitalised (9.7) (12.1) (20.4)
Interest receivable and similar
income (73.1) (44.3) (95.0)
------- ------- -------
81.9 19.6 43.0
Joint ventures and associate 16.8 10.7 21.9
------- ------- -------
98.7 30.3 64.9
======= ======= =======
Interest receivable and similar income includes a £17.4m gain
(1999 : £nil) from closing out sterling fixed interest rates
swaps originally entered into as hedges for the Group's
sterling borrowings. These hedges are no longer needed as a
result of the reduction in the Group's sterling borrowings.
6. Taxation
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2000 1999 2000
£m £m £m
Tax on profit, excluding
exceptional items,
for the period 58.5 64.6 123.1
Adjustment in respect of prior
periods (20.0) - -
------- ------- -------
Taxation - excluding exceptional
items 38.5 64.6 123.1
------- ------- -------
Tax relating to exceptional
integration costs (3.3) - -
Tax relating to exceptional profit
on partial disposals of Energis - - 229.5
Adjustment in respect of prior
year exceptional tax charge
arising from the realisation of
a capital loss for tax purposes
as a result of a Group
restructuring (140.0) - -
-------- ------- -------
Taxation - exceptional items (143.3) - 229.5
-------- ------- -------
(104.8) 64.6 352.6
======== ======= =======
The tax charge of £58.5m on profit, excluding exceptional
items, for the six months ended 30 September 2000 is based on
the estimated effective tax rate for the year ending 31 March
2001 of 26%.
7. Dividends
The interim dividend of 6.05p per ordinary share (1999: 5.59p)
will be paid on 15 January 2001 to shareholders on the
register on 1 December 2000.
8. Earnings per ordinary share
Basic earnings per ordinary share for the six months ended 30
September 2000 of 28.0p (1999: 12.5p) is calculated based on
profit for the period of £412.6m (1999: £183.6m) and 1,474.8m
(1999: 1,471.6m) shares - being the weighted average number of
shares in issue during the period, excluding the shares held
by employee share trusts.
Basic earnings per ordinary share on the adjusted profit for
the six months ended 30 September 2000 of 14.8p (1999: 12.6p)
excludes exceptional items (see notes 4 and 6) and goodwill
amortisation totalling £193.9m (1999: £(2.5)m), and is based
on earnings of £218.7m (1999: £186.1m).
For the purposes of calculating diluted earnings per share,
earnings and the weighted average number of shares have been
adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary
shares.
9. Net cash inflow from operating activities
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2000 1999 2000
£m £m £m
Operating profit of Group
undertakings 336.2 279.1 572.1
--------- --------- ---------
Depreciation and amortisation 188.9 74.9 157.5
Profit on disposal of tangible
fixed assets (6.2) (0.7) (4.3)
Increase in stocks (3.2) (1.8) (0.4)
(Increase)/decrease in debtors (76.8) 13.3 (21.9)
Decrease in creditors (79.0) (55.1) (11.5)
Decrease in provisions (12.6) (0.9) (6.8)
Other (3.9) 0.3 (2.7)
--------- --------- ---------
7.2 30.0 109.9
------- ------- --------
343.4 309.1 682.0
======= ======= ========
10. Movement in net debt
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2000 1999 2000
£m £m £m
Movement in cash and overdrafts (10.3) 16.3 26.4
Cash inflow from management of
liquid resources (372.3) (5.9) (618.8)
Increase in borrowings (415.6) (25.1) (769.2)
------- ------- --------
Change in net debt resulting from
cash flows (798.2) (14.7) (1,361.6)
Acquisition of Group undertakings (161.9) - (611.7)
Certificates of tax deposit
surrendered - - (5.9)
Exchange adjustments (138.1) - 29.9
Other movements (4.3) (4.6) (10.9)
------- -------- --------
Movement in net debt in the
period (1,102.5) (19.3) (1,960.2)
Net debt at start of period (2,663.6) (703.4) (703.4)
-------- ------- ---------
Net debt at end of period (3,766.1) (722.7) (2,663.6)
======= ======== =========
11. Differences between UK and US Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles ('GAAP')
The Group prepares its consolidated accounts in accordance
with UK GAAP, which differ in certain respects from US GAAP.
The significant adjustments necessary to restate net income
and shareholders' funds in accordance with US GAAP are set out
below.
a) Net income Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2000 1999 2000
£m £m £m
Profit for the period,
excluding exceptional items 184.0 183.6 350.6
Exceptional items after taxation 228.6 - 797.8
------- ------- -------
Net income under UK GAAP 412.6 183.6 1,148.4
------- ------- --------
Adjustments to conform with US GAAP:
Deferred taxation (83.8) (17.9) (1.4)
Pensions 9.6 1.8 5.7
Share option schemes (4.8) (1.3) (5.4)
Tangible fixed assets 1.7 1.7 3.4
Financial instruments 5.1 (15.2) 27.9
Issue costs associated with EPICs (0.9) (0.9) (1.8)
EPICs liability 65.0 31.9 (115.0)
Severance costs 38.7 (3.3) (11.3)
Recognition of UK transmission
income (12.7) - -
Goodwill - effect of US GAAP
adjustments (5.9) - (0.2)
Share of associate's adjustments
to conform with US GAAP 22.8 2.8 (40.5)
------- ------- --------
Total US GAAP adjustments 34.8 (0.4) (138.6)
------- ------ --------
Net income under US GAAP 447.4 183.2 1,009.8
======= ====== ========
Basic earnings per share - US GAAP 30.3p 12.4p 68.6p
Diluted earnings per share - US GAAP 28.7p 12.2p 64.7p
Net income under US GAAP includes £267.5m (1999 : £nil; year
ended 31 March 2000: £795.7m) relating to net exceptional
gains which are treated as exceptional items under UK GAAP.
b) Shareholders' funds At 30 September At 31 March
2000 1999 2000
£m £m £m
Shareholders' funds under
UK GAAP 3,233.4 2,057.5 2,909.0
--------- -------- --------
Adjustments to conform with
US GAAP:
Deferred taxation (1,033.9) (722.4) (916.7)
Pensions 175.1 164.8 162.8
Shares held by employee share
trusts (13.6) (15.3) (16.3)
Ordinary dividends 89.5 82.5 123.0
Tangible fixed assets (43.3) (46.7) (45.0)
Financial instruments 6.1 (20.9) 1.0
Issues costs associated with
EPICs 4.6 6.4 5.5
EPICs liability (50.0) 31.9 (115.0)
Severance liabilities 4.1 7.6 5.5
Recognition of UK transmission
income (12.7) - -
Regulatory assets 40.2 - -
Goodwill - effect of US GAAP
adjustments 237.9 - 210.6
Share of associate's adjustments
to conform with US GAAP 23.1 (11.5) 21.3
Other adjustments 2.8 - -
------- ------- -------
Total US GAAP adjustments (570.1) (523.6) (563.3)
------- ------- -------
Shareholders' funds under US GAAP 2,663.3 1,533.9 2,345.7
======== ======== =======
Cautionary statement
This announcement contains certain statements that are neither
reported financial results nor other historical information.
These statements are forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the safe-harbor provisions of the US federal
securities laws. Because these forward-looking statements are
subject to risks and uncertainties, actual future results may
differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the
statements. Many of these risks and uncertainties relate to
factors that are beyond National Grid Group's ability to
control or estimate precisely, such as the ability to obtain
expected synergies from the acquisition in recent months of
New England Electric System and Eastern Utilities Associates
and the agreed, but not completed, acquisition of Niagara
Mohawk, delays in obtaining or adverse conditions contained in
regulatory approvals, competition and industry restructuring,
changes in economic conditions, changes in energy market
prices, changes in historical weather patterns, changes in
laws, regulations or regulatory policies, developments in
legal or public policy doctrines, technological developments,
the availability of new acquisition opportunities, the timing
and success of future acquisition opportunities and other risk
factors detailed in National Grid Group's reports filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission. Readers are cautioned
not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements, which speak only as of the date of this
announcement. The companies do not undertake any obligation to
publicly release any revisions to these forward-looking
statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date
of this announcement.
Independent review report to National Grid Group plc
Introduction
We have been instructed by National Grid Group plc to review
the financial information set out on pages 9 to 19 and we have
read the other information contained in the interim report for
any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with
the financial information.
Directors' responsibilities
The interim report, including the financial information
contained therein, is the responsibility of, and has been
approved by, the directors. The Listing Rules of the
Financial Services Authority require that the accounting
policies and presentation applied to the interim figures
should be consistent with those applied in preparing the
preceding annual accounts, except where any changes and the
reasons for them are disclosed.
Review work performed
We conducted our review in accordance with guidance contained
in Bulletin 1999/4 issued by the Auditing Practices Board. A
review consists principally of making enquiries of group
management and applying analytical procedures to the financial
information and underlying financial data and, based thereon,
assessing whether the accounting policies and presentation
have been consistently applied unless otherwise disclosed. A
review excludes audit procedures such as tests of controls and
verification of assets, liabilities and transactions. It is
substantially less in scope than an audit performed in
accordance with Auditing Standards and, therefore, provides a
lower level of assurance than an audit. Accordingly, we do not
express an audit opinion on the financial information.
Review conclusion
On the basis of our review, we are not aware of any material
modifications that should be made to the financial information
as presented for the six months ended 30 September 2000.
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Chartered Accountants
London
20 November 2000