Interim Results
National Grid Transco PLC
26 November 2002
National Grid Transco Interim results for the six months ended 30 September 2002
Good Results. Strong Cashflow. Positive Outlook.
• Strong operating performance *
- £802m operating profit up 36% including £206m first full period contribution from the New York
operation, formerly Niagara Mohawk.
- £339m profit before tax up 24%.
- £1,197m operating cash flow up 42%.
• Key strategic steps
- Merger of National Grid and Lattice completed - on track to deliver in excess of £100m
annualised synergy savings by March 2004.
- UK businesses set to outperform regulatory targets.
- Integration of New York operation ahead of schedule.
- US on track to deliver the further 20% reduction in controllable costs by March 2005.
- Exit from altnet investments nearing completion.
• Dividend
- Interim dividend of 6.86p per ordinary share for half year, up 6.2% in line with aim of 5% per year
real growth as expressed in sterling until 2006.
Financial Highlights
National Grid Transco National Grid Group Lattice Group
(on a pro forma basis)
Six months ended Six months Six months Six months
30 September ended 30 September ended 30 September ended 30 September
2002 2001 2002 2002
Turnover */** £4,309m £3,221m £3,029m £1,302m
Operating profit/
(loss) */**
Electricity & Gas £823m £606m £645m £178m
Other £(21)m £(16)m £(17)m £(4)m
Total £802m £590m £628m £174m
Net interest * £463m £317m £282m £181m
Pre-tax profit/(loss)* £339m £273m £346m £(7)m
Profit/(loss) after £244m £232m £248m £(4)m
tax and minority
interests *
Earnings per share * 7.9p 8.3p 14.1p (0.1)p
Operating cashflow * £1,197m £845m £841m £356m
NGT dividend per 6.86p 6.46p***
share
* Before exceptional items, additional NTS auction income last year and goodwill amortisation as
appropriate.
** 40% of Transco revenue and about 20% of operating profit typically fall in the first half of the
financial year.
*** National Grid Group plc actual 2001 interim dividend.
Sir John Parker, Chairman of National Grid Transco, said:
'This is a strong set of results fully in line with expectations.
'We are making excellent progress in the UK and the US. In the UK, both our electricity and gas businesses
are outperforming against targets for reducing controllable costs, and we will exceed the annualised £100m
merger savings by March 2004. In the US, we are ahead of schedule delivering integration savings from our
New York operation, and overall are confident of achieving a further 20% reduction in US controllable
costs. None of this has deflected us from delivering efficient, safe and reliable energy.
'Reflecting the strength and prospects of our business, we will pay an interim dividend of 6.86p, in line
with our aim to increase dividends per share by 5% a year in real terms until 2006. Looking ahead, we are
confident that the skills, market position and resources of National Grid Transco will enable us to
continue to deliver shareholder value.'
Contact details
National Grid Transco:
Investors
Marcy Reed +44 (0)20 7004 3170 +44 (0)7768 490807(m)
Terry McCormick +44 (0)20 7004 3171 +44 (0)7768 045139(m)
Louise Clamp +44 (0)20 7004 3172 +44 (0)7768 555641(m)
Gary Rawlinson +44 (0)20 7004 3173 +44 (0)7768 536750(m)
Bob Seega (US) +1 508 389 2598
Media
Gillian Home +44 (0)20 7004 3150
Clive Hawkins +44 (0)20 7004 3147
Jim Willison +44 (0)20 7004 3149
Pager +44 (0)7659 117841 (out of hours)
Citigate Dewe Rogerson +44 (0)20 7638 9571
Anthony Carlisle +44 (0)7973 611888(m)
The Maitland Consultancy
Angus Maitland +44 (0) 20 7379 5151
Analyst presentation
Merrill Lynch Financial Centre, 100 Newgate Street, London EC1A 1HQ.
9:00am (UK time) today
Live telephone coverage of analyst presentation - password National Grid Transco
Dial in number: + 44 (0) 20 8401 1043
US call in number: + 1 303 713 7888
UK instant replay available until 26 December - passcode 899 192
Dial in number: + 44 (0) 20 8288 4459
Freephone number: 0500 637 880
US instant replay available until 26 December- passcode 899 192
Dial in number: + 1 703 736 7336
Live webcast of presentation will also be available on www.ngtgroup.com
Teleconference with Roger Urwin and Steve Lucas
15.00 UK time (10.00 EST & 07.00 PST)
Dial in number: +44 (0) 20 8781 0577
US call in number: + 1 952 556 2813
UK instant replay available until 26 December - passcode 648 162
Dial in number: +44 (0) 20 8288 4459
Freephone number: 0500 637 880
US instant replay available until 26 December - passcode 648 162
Dial in number: + 1 703 736 7336
Photographs are available on www.newscast.co.uk
Cautionary Statement
This announcement contains certain statements that are neither reported financial results nor other
historical information. These statements are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. Because these forward-looking statements are subject to assumptions, risks and uncertainties,
actual future results may differ materially from those expressed in or implied by such statements. Many of
these assumptions, risks and uncertainties relate to factors that are beyond National Grid Transco's
ability to control or estimate precisely, such as delays in obtaining or adverse conditions contained in
regulatory approvals, competition and industry restructuring, changes in economic conditions, currency
fluctuations, changes in energy market prices, changes in historical weather patterns, changes in laws,
regulations or regulatory policies, developments in legal or public policy doctrines, technological
developments, the availability of new acquisition opportunities or the timing and success of future
acquisition opportunities. Other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those
described in this announcement include the ability to integrate Niagara Mohawk and Lattice Group plc
successfully within National Grid Transco or to realise synergies from such integration or the failure to
retain key management, unseasonal weather impacting on demand for electricity and gas, the behaviour of UK
electricity market participants on system balancing, the timing of amendments in prices to shippers in the
UK gas market, the performance of the Group's pension schemes and the regulatory treatment of pension
costs. For a more detailed description of these assumptions, risks and uncertainties, together with any
other risk factors please see National Grid Transco's filings with the United States Securities and
Exchange Commission (and in particular the 'Risk Factors' and 'Operating and Financial Review' sections in
its most recent annual report on 20F). Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this announcement. National Grid Transco
does not undertake any obligation to publicly release any revisions to these forward-looking statements to
reflect events or circumstances after the date of this announcement.
NATIONAL GRID TRANSCO plc
The merger of National Grid Group plc ('National Grid') and Lattice Group plc ('Lattice') to form National
Grid Transco plc ('National Grid Transco,' 'NGT' or 'the Group') was completed on 21 October 2002. The
combination of National Grid and Lattice meets the merger accounting criteria under UK GAAP and therefore
the pro forma financial information has been prepared in accordance with merger accounting principles. Pro
forma results for National Grid Transco have been prepared for illustrative purposes, as if the merger had
taken place on 1 April 2001 (the first day of the comparative period).
Detailed actual results are also included for National Grid and Lattice as separate entities for
completeness. Financial information has been provided for the main NGT business segments. We have taken the
opportunity of the merger and the first full contribution from Niagara Mohawk to review how best to segment
our results and have adopted a geographical and functional split. We have included additional data on the
Investors' section of our website (www.ngtgroup.com) to allow full reconciliation against the previous
National Grid and Lattice segments.
Unless otherwise indicated, numbers are stated before exceptional items, goodwill amortisation and the
impact of additional NTS auction income last year.
NATIONAL GRID TRANSCO SIX-MONTH PROFORMA RESULTS
Total turnover for the period was £4,309m.
• National Grid's turnover increased 52% to £3,029m, due to the contribution from the New York
operation of National Grid USA, the acquisition of which was completed on 31 January 2002.
• Lattice's turnover increased 4% to £1,302m. Turnover in Transco is seasonal, with the first half
typically accounting for around 40% of annual turnover.
Total operating profit was £802m.
• National Grid's operating profit for the period was up £243m to £628m, reflecting a strong
performance from the regulated business in the UK, as well as the first full period contribution of
£206m from the New York operation.
• Lattice's operating profit fell £31m to £174m due to increased turnover being more than offset by the
planned increase in replacement expenditure ('repex'). With operating costs evenly balanced across the
year, the first half typically accounts for some 20% of operating profits.
Net interest was £463m. EBIT interest cover was 1.7 times. Funds from operations cover, excluding repex,
was 2.7 times.
• National Grid's net interest increased £129m to £282m, due to the inclusion of borrowings related to
the New York operation.
• Lattice's net interest rose by £17m to £181m.
Profit before tax was £339m.
• National Grid's profit before tax was up 49% to £346m.
• Lattice's £7m loss before tax was down from a prior period profit before tax of £41m.
The tax charge on the profit for the period was £92m, representing an effective tax rate of 32% on profit
before exceptionals and after goodwill amortisation. There were no releases of prior year tax provisions
during the period (£42m of releases in same period last year). The tax charge includes full provision for
deferred tax on an undiscounted basis, consistent with the Group's ongoing accounting policy. On this
basis:
• National Grid's tax charge for the period was £94m.
• Lattice's tax credit for the period was £2m. Prior year results for Lattice have been restated to
include a full provision for deferred taxes on an undiscounted basis. Previously Lattice's deferred tax
was reported on a discounted basis.
Profit after tax and minority interests was £244m.
• National Grid's profit after tax and minority interests was £248m, up 21% from £205m for the prior
period.
• Lattice's loss after tax and minority interests was £4m, a decrease from a prior period profit of
£27m.
Earnings per share were 7.9 pence for NGT, based on the pro forma weighted average number of shares for
National Grid Transco at 30 September 2002.
• National Grid earnings per share increased 0.2 pence to 14.1 pence.
• Lattice earnings per share decreased 0.9 pence to a loss of 0.1 pence.
Net exceptional charges totalled £337m (£278m after tax).
• National Grid had exceptional net credits totalling £6m (£31m after tax). They comprise:
- A £127m credit (£145m after tax) in respect of Intelig and other telecom joint ventures. This
substantially reflects the release of provisions representing the reversal of the Group's share of
retained losses incurred by Intelig and other telecom joint ventures during the period.
- An exceptional net interest charge of £93m (before and after tax) relating to our share of exchange
losses incurred on foreign exchange borrowings included within the Group's share of retained losses
incurred by Intelig referred to above.
- An exceptional net interest gain of £38m (before and after tax). This relates to a gain on net
monetary liabilities of £69m as a result of the adoption of hyper-inflationary accounting in Transener,
offset by our share of their exchange losses incurred on foreign exchange borrowings of £31m.
- A £12m minority interest charge being a share of the £38m net exceptional credit related to Transener
as shown above.
- Merger related costs of £38m (£37m after tax).
- US integration and UK restructuring costs of £16m (£10m after tax).
• Lattice had exceptional charges totalling £343m (£309m after tax). They comprise:
- A £166m charge (£165m after tax) to write down fully the carrying value of its altnet investments,
and provide for all related liabilities at 30 September.
- A £32m loss before and after tax arising from the sale of The Leasing Group.
- Restructuring costs of £90m (£63m after tax).
- Merger related costs of £67m (£61m after tax).
Partially offset by:
- Profit on disposal of tangible fixed assets of £12m (before and after tax).
Group net debt at 30 September was £14,162m.
• National Grid net debt at 30 September fell to £7,624m, down £617m from the position at 31 March,
largely a result of the depreciation of the US Dollar.
• Lattice net debt at 30 September rose to £6,538m, up £480m from the position at 31 March, primarily
due to the seasonality of Transco's revenue.
Cash flow from operations was £1,197m.
• National Grid's cash flow from operations was £841m, up 52% from last year, largely as a result of
the addition of the New York operation.
• Lattice's cash flow from operations was £356m, up 23% from last year.
Capital expenditure, including capitalised interest, amounted to £752m.
• National Grid's capex increased by £62m to £303m, largely due to the inclusion of capex for the New
York operation.
• Lattice's capex decreased by £218m to £449m, primarily due to planned lower levels of investment in
the high-pressure NTS and reduced investment in 186k.
Interim dividend
The Board has declared an interim dividend of 6.86 pence per ordinary share. The dividend will be payable
on 21 January 2003 to shareholders on the register on 6 December 2002. This represents a 6.2% nominal
increase compared with last year's National Grid payment, in line with our aim to increase dividends per
ordinary share expressed in sterling by 5% in real terms in each financial year to 31 March 2006.
The dividend per American Depositary Share (ADS) declared by the Board is $0.5352. The ADS dividend will be
paid on 21 January 2003 to ADS holders of record on 6 December.
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Merger Update
At the completion of the merger on 21 October, we had fully integrated the corporate centres of National
Grid and Lattice. We have also made good progress in integrating the support functions of the two UK
operations in the Midlands and have announced the new location for the combined Midlands office for our UK
gas and electricity businesses. The operations of Transco's National Transmission and Trading business and
NGC are now under single management. We are confident we will exceed the annualised £100m synergy savings
by March 2004 which we announced earlier this year.
UK Electricity and Gas Networks
UK Electricity
The UK electricity transmission business continued to trade strongly, achieving operating profits of £284m,
an increase of £41m from the same period last year. The electricity Transmission Owner (TO) business
contributed £255m and the electricity System Operator (SO) £29m. This operating performance was driven by a
further reduction in controllable costs, excellent performance under the electricity SO incentive scheme
and the recognition of non-recurring income for excluded services.
With the introduction of 'Staying Ahead', we have reduced controllable costs by 19.5% in real terms since 1
April 2001 and are confident that we will achieve the planned 30% real reduction over the price control
period to March 2006. At the same time, high standards of both safety and reliability of the network have
been maintained. Exceptional reorganisation costs were £6m before tax (£4m after tax).
We made good progress over the summer on this year's Balancing Services Incentive Scheme ('BSIS'),
including the successful introduction of one-hour gate closure on 2 July. BSIS contributed £24m to
electricity SO operating profit for the half year. Maintaining performance at this level over the remainder
of the year will be challenging and will depend upon participants' behaviour on system and energy balancing
over the winter months.
UK interconnector profits were £10m, up £3m on the same period last year.
UK Gas Distribution and Transmission
Transco's operating profit fell by £15m to £178m, primarily due to the planned increase in replacement
expenditure which rose by £36m over the first half of last year to £216m. Repex is expensed for accounting
purposes, but for regulatory purposes, half of the costs are included in the regulatory asset base.
In the six months to September 2002, controllable costs were £11m lower than in the same period last year.
Initial savings from the restructuring programme were partially offset by the planned increase in pension
costs of £8m resulting from the 2001 actuarial review. We are on track to outperform our regulatory targets
for controllable costs over the 5-year price control period. Exceptional Transco restructuring costs during
the period were £84m before tax (£59m after tax).
Transco's safety and reliability performance remain high, and we are on track to meet the Health & Safety
Executive's year-end target for the decommissioning of medium pressure ductile iron (MPDI) mains in full.
Our performance under the new gas System Operator (SO) and Mains Replacement incentive mechanisms has been
encouraging.
US Electricity and Gas Networks
National Grid USA continued to deliver strong performance through the first six months of the year despite
sluggish economic conditions with very few signs of early improvement.
Integration savings are being delivered ahead of schedule, with an annualised reduction in controllable
costs of 4% in real terms. Through synergy savings and other cost cutting measures, the US operation will
reduce controllable costs by 20% in real terms over the 3 year period to March 2005.
Operating profits from energy delivery in New England amounted to £119m, compared with £121m for the same
period last year, with the depreciation of the US dollar masking a 3% increase in underlying US dollar
profits. In New England, distribution delivery volumes increased by 1.9% over the same period last year,
primarily due to warmer weather. Underlying volume growth on a weather corrected basis was approximately
0.5%.
Energy delivery in New York contributed £143m in operating profit, including £8m from the gas distribution
business. The gas operation's financial performance is subject to seasonality, with around 15% of annual
operating profit typically arising during the first half of the financial year. New York electricity
delivery growth exhibited similar characteristics to New England with a 1.7% increase overall. Underlying
volume on a weather corrected basis remained unchanged from year to year.
Operating profit from Stranded Cost Recovery and Generation ('Stranded Costs') in New England fell to £18m
from £25m, as expected. In New York, Stranded Costs contributed £63m to operating profit. Sales of the last
two operating nuclear plants have been completed, and the Group no longer owns any interest in operational
nuclear generating plants.
In New England, the nominal pre-tax return on investment for the six months ended 30 September 2002 was an
annualised 9.6%, up from 9.4% for the year ended 31 March 2002. This results in 9.1% for the combined
business at 30 September, which keeps us on track to meet our 10.5% target by March 2005.
The development of Regional Transmission Organisations in the US continues to make progress. We recently
signed an agreement with three companies to manage their transmission assets under an Independent
Transmission Company called GridAmerica operating within the Midwest ISO. The three companies' transmission
assets span over 17,000 miles of transmission lines, serving an area equal in size to the UK. This
agreement will be considered by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission in the coming weeks.
Other Electricity Operations
Transener, our electricity transmission joint venture in Argentina, continued to deliver good operating
performance. The introduction of hyper-inflationary accounting resulted in a net exceptional gain of £38m
in the period, bringing the share of net liabilities back to zero.
Following a detailed consultation process, the Basslink project to build, own and operate an interconnector
between the Australian mainland and Tasmania has received final approval. The £300m project is due to be
completed in 2005.
Non Regulated Businesses
Mobile Infrastructure Services
We are making progress in growing our mobile infrastructure services business in the UK and US. In the UK,
Gridcom and SST are now trading as a single entity, and pro forma operating losses have been significantly
reduced from £31m in the first half of last year to a loss of £8m in this period. Gridcom US will launch
before the end of this financial year.
Telecoms
Withdrawal from our altnet investments is nearing completion. We have sold our stakes in Manquehue net and
Silica Networks and with the restructuring of our shareholding in Energis Polska, we have no future funding
obligation.
We continue to pursue an exit from Intelig in market conditions that make it difficult to effect a sale. We
will not provide further finance to Intelig to fund the operations of the business and our exit will be
completed within the provisions already made.
The sale process for 186k's assets is progressing to schedule. As previously indicated, we have fully
written down the former Lattice altnet assets, resulting in an exceptional charge of £166m before tax.
As Energis went into administration during the period, we no longer treat it as an associate and therefore
do not include any losses from it in our half year results.
Pensions
Financial Reporting Standard (FRS) 17 has not yet been implemented, and the 2003 accounts will be prepared
under SSAP24, based on actuarial valuations of the Group's various pension schemes. It is the results of
periodic actuarial valuations that determine the level of contribution, these valuations being based on
long term financial assumptions.
Under the proposed FRS17, the accounting values of the Group's pension and other post-retirement benefit
assets, liabilities and charges would be subject to the volatility of short-term market fluctuations.
Assets would be valued on the basis of market values at each balance sheet date and the present value of
the liabilities would be calculated using a fluctuating discount rate by reference to estimated yields on
AA corporate bonds or equivalent. FRS 17 would therefore provide a highly volatile snapshot as at a
particular date.
The FRS17 deficit (net of deferred tax) in respect of pension obligations for the Lattice scheme would be
£669m at 31 October 2002, down from a net surplus of £261m at 31 March 2002. The next actuarial valuation
is due to be carried out as at 31 March 2003. For the UK operations of National Grid, the net FRS17 deficit
at 31 October 2002 would be £202m, as compared to a net deficit of £36m at 31 March 2002. The next
actuarial valuation is due to be carried out as at 31 March 2004. For both of the UK schemes, precedent is
for pension costs to be allowed as an operating expenditure for UK regulatory purposes. The US operations
of National Grid would have had a net FRS17 deficit in respect of pension and other post-retirement benefit
obligations at 31 October 2002 of £649m, compared to a net deficit of £406m at 31 March 2002. In the US,
pension and other post-retirement liabilities are generally recoverable through customer rates.
OUTLOOK
The businesses continue to perform strongly and are on track to meet our expectations for the full year.
Our enlarged Group is well positioned to deliver growing earnings, strong cashflow and its progressive
dividend policy.
National Grid Transco
2002/03 Half Year Results
Pro forma Section
Pro forma Group Profit and Loss Account
Six months ended 30 September
Notes 2002 2001
£m £m
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group turnover - continuing operations 2a 4,309 3,468 (I)
Operating costs (3,843) (2,775)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating profit of Group undertakings - 2c 466 693 (I)
continuing operations
Share of joint ventures' operating profit/(loss) 2c 7 (14)
- continuing operations
Share of joint ventures' and associate's operating 2c 105 (II) (213)
profit/(loss) - discontinued operations
-----------------------------------
578 466
Operating profit
• Before exceptional items and goodwill 2b 802 837 (I)
amortisation
• Exceptional items (171) (323)
• Goodwill amortisation (53) (48)
-----------------------------------
Total operating profit 578 466 (I)
Non-operating exceptional items (99) 82
Net interest
• Excluding exceptional items (463) (317)
• Exceptional financing costs (55) -
-----------------------------------
(518) (317)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities before taxation (39) 231
Taxation
• Excluding exceptional items (92) (113)
• Exceptional items 59 (1)
-----------------------------------
(33) (114)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities after taxation (72) 117
Minority interests
• Excluding exceptional items (3) (2)
• Exceptional items (12) -
-----------------------------------
(15) (2)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Loss)/profit for the period (87) 115
(Loss)/earnings per ordinary share
Basic 3 (2.8)p 4.1p
Adjusted (excluding exceptional items, goodwill 3 7.9p 8.3p
amortisation and additional NTS entry capacity auction
turnover)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pro forma Group Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses
Six months ended 30 September
2002 2001
£m £m
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Loss)/profit for the period (87) 115
Exchange adjustments (283) (26)
Other recognised gain - 6
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total recognised gains and losses for the period (370) 95
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I) Turnover and operating profit for the six months ended 30 September 2001 were increased by the impact of
additional NTS entry capacity auction turnover (£247m).
II) Includes £121m exceptional credits relating to 'Impairment of investments in joint ventures and
associate' (see note 3a, in the National Grid Group Section).
Pro forma Summary Group Balance Sheet
As at 30 September
2002 2001
£m £m
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fixed assets
Intangible assets - goodwill and other 1,899 1,321
Tangible assets 16,647 13,632
Investments in joint ventures 55 191
Investment in associate - 391
Other investments 219 151
-------------------------------------
Total investments 274 733
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
18,820 15,686
Current assets
Stocks 147 102
Debtors (amounts falling due within one year) 1,754 1,251
Debtors (amounts falling due after more than one year) 3,582 913
Assets held for exchange 17 17
Cash and investments 699 816
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6,199 3,099
Creditors (amounts falling due within one year) (5,492) (3,295)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net current assets/(liabilities) 707 (196)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total assets less current liabilities 19,527 15,490
Creditors (amounts falling due after more than one year) (13,943) (10,746)
Provisions for liabilities and charges (4,393) (3,478)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets 1,191 1,266
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 310 281
Share premium account 1,244 -
Other reserves (5,139) (5,183)
Revaluation reserve - 50
Profit and loss account 4,694 6,084
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Equity shareholders' funds 1,109 1,232
Minority interests 82 34
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total shareholders' funds 1,191 1,266
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net debt included above 14,162 9,317
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pro forma Summary Group Cash Flow Statement
Six months ended 30 September
2002 2001
£m £m
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash inflow from operating activities (I) 1,100 1,034 (II)
Dividends from joint ventures 3 7
Net cash outflow for returns on investments and (453) (267)
servicing of finance
Taxation (41) (46)
Net cash outflow for capital expenditure and financial (745) (687)
investment
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from acquisitions and 109 (55)
disposals
Equity dividends paid (358) (256)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash outflow before management of liquid resources and (385) (270)
financing
Net cash outflow from the management of liquid resources (193) (284)
Net cash inflow from financing 663 579
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Movement in cash and overdrafts 85 25
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I) Net cash inflow from operating activities excluding exceptional cash flows and additional NTS entry
capacity auction turnover for the six months ended 30 September 2002 amounted to £1,197m (2001: £845m).
II) Includes £218m in respect of additional NTS entry capacity auction turnover.
Notes
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Basis of Preparation
The pro forma financial information is unaudited and does not comprise statutory accounts within the
meaning of section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The pro forma financial information has been
reviewed by the auditors and their report is set out below.
It has been prepared for illustrative purposes, as if the merger had taken place on 1 April 2001, the
first day of the comparative period. It does not purport to represent what the combined results of
operations, cash flows and balance sheet actually would have been if the merger had occurred on 1
April 2001.
The pro forma financial information comprises an aggregation of the National Grid Group and Lattice
information, as adjusted for the issue of shares on merger with a nominal value of £132m and the
elimination of transactions and balances between the former groups relating to turnover and operating
costs in the relevant period and the elimination of debtors and creditors at the balance sheet date,
amounting to £22m and £7m respectively (2001: £25m and £8m).
A pro forma adjustment of £221m (2001: £221m) has been made to other reserves, representing the
difference between shares issued of £132m and the called up share capital of Lattice Group plc at the
date of the merger.
The combination of National Grid Group and Lattice meets the merger accounting criteria under UK GAAP
and the transaction has, therefore, been accounted for as a merger.
The pro forma section of this interim results announcement was approved by the Board of Directors on
25 November 2002.
2. Segmental analysis
a) Group turnover
2002 2001
£m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Continuing operations
UK electricity 689 646
US electricity 1,996 1,183
Transco 1,223 1,423 (I)
US gas 136 -
Other activities 461 313
Sales between businesses (196) (97)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4,309 3,468
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Europe 2,164 2,269 (I)
North America 2,145 1,199
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4,309 3,468
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I) Turnover for the six months ended 30 September 2001 was increased by the impact of additional NTS entry
capacity auction turnover (£247m).
b) Operating profit - before exceptional items and goodwill amortisation
2002 2001
£m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Continuing operations
UK electricity 294 249
US electricity 335 146
Transco 178 440 (I)
US gas 8 -
Other activities (4) 32
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group undertakings 811 867
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Continuing operations
Other electricity activities 8 18
Other activities (1) (16)
--------------------------------------
7 2
Discontinued operations
Other activities (16) (32)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Joint ventures and associate (9) (30)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating profit 802 837
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Europe 462 699 (I)
North America 344 149
Latin America (7) (14)
Rest of the World 3 3
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating profit 802 837
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I) Operating profit for the six months ended 30 September 2001 was increased by the impact of additional
NTS entry capacity auction turnover (£247m).
c) Operating profit - after exceptional items and goodwill amortisation
2002 2001
£m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Continuing operations
UK electricity 288 238
US electricity 278 108
Transco 94 440 (I)
US gas 4 -
Other activities (204) 28
Impairment of investments in joint ventures 6 (121)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group undertakings 466 693
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Continuing operations
Other electricity activities 8 18
Other activities (1) (32)
-------------------------------------
7 (14)
Discontinued operations
Other activities 105 (213)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Joint ventures and associate 112 (227)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating profit 578 466
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Europe 181 659 (I)
North America 281 109
Latin America 113 (305)
Rest of the World 3 3
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating profit 578 466
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I) Operating profit for the six months ended 30 September 2001 was increased by the impact of additional
NTS entry capacity auction turnover (£247m).
3. (Loss)/earnings per ordinary share
Six months ended Six months ended
30 September 2002 30 September 2001
(Loss)/ (Loss)/
earnings profit for Earnings Profit for
per share the period per share the period
pence £m pence £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Basic (2.8) (87) 4.1 115
Exceptional operating items 5.5 171 11.6 323
Exceptional non-operating 3.2 99 (2.9) (82)
items
Exceptional financing 1.8 55 - -
charge
Tax impact of exceptional (1.9) (59) - 1
items
Exceptional minority 0.4 12 - -
interest
Goodwill amortisation 1.7 53 1.7 48
Additional NTS entry - - (8.9) (247)
capacity auction turnover
Tax impact of NTS entry - - 2.7 74
capacity auction turnover
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Adjusted (excluding 7.9 244 8.3 232
exceptional items,
goodwill amortisation and
additional NTS entry
capacity auction turnover)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The pro forma (loss)/earnings per share has been calculated on a pro forma weighted average number of
shares as follows:
Six months ended
30 September
2002 2001
Number Number
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
National Grid Group 1,765 1,481
Increase arising from the merger (I) 1,313 1,305
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total pro forma 3,078 2,786
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I) Lattice Group weighted average number of shares of 3,502m (2001: 3,479m) multiplied by 0.375,
being the ratio of National Grid Transco plc shares issued for each Lattice Group plc share.
National Grid Transco
2002/03 Half Year Results
National Grid Group Section
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group Profit and Loss Account
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
Notes 2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group turnover - continuing 2a 3,029 1,989 4,401
operations
Operating costs (2,463) (1,764) (3,894)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating profit of Group undertakings 2c 566 225 507
- continuing operations
Share of joint ventures' operating profit 2c 8 18 36
- continuing operations
Share of joint ventures' and associate's 2c 105 (213) (672)
operating profit/(loss) - discontinued
operations
--------------------------------------------------------------
679 30 (129)
Operating profit
• Before exceptional items and goodwill 2b 628 385 875
amortisation
• Exceptional items 3a 105 (307) (914)
• Goodwill amortisation (54) (48) (90)
--------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating profit/(loss) 679 30 (129)
Non-operating exceptional items 3b (32) 20 52
Net interest
• Excluding exceptional items (282) (153) (293)
• Exceptional financing costs 3c (55) - (142)
--------------------------------------------------------------
4 (337) (153) (435)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities before 310 (103) (512)
taxation
Taxation
• Excluding exceptional items 5 (94) (24) (85)
• Exceptional items 25 6 60
--------------------------------------------------------------
(69) (18) (25)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities after 241 (121) (537)
taxation
Minority interests
• Excluding exceptional items (4) (3) (6)
• Exceptional items 3d (12) - 50
--------------------------------------------------------------
(16) (3) 44
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit/(loss) for the period 225 (124) (493)
Dividends 7 (212) (96) (265)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit/(loss) transferred to/(from) profit 13 (220) (758)
and loss account reserve
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings/(loss) per ordinary share
Basic 6 12.7p (8.4)p (32.3)p
Adjusted (excluding exceptional items and 6 14.1p 13.9p 32.1p
goodwill amortisation)
Dividends per ordinary share 7 6.86p 6.46p 16.04p
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit/(loss) for the period 225 (124) (493)
Exchange adjustments (281) (26) (58)
Tax on exchange adjustments - - 21
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total recognised gains and losses for the (56) (150) (530)
period
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Summary Group Balance Sheet
At 30 September At 31 March
2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fixed assets
Intangible assets - goodwill 1,906 1,305 2,113
Tangible assets 8,805 5,638 9,122
Investments in joint ventures 53 161 57
Investment in associate - 391 -
Other investments 217 141 241
--------------------------------------------------------------
Total investments 270 693 298
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10,981 7,636 11,533
Current assets
Stocks 78 35 56
Debtors (amounts falling due within one 1,192 793 1,528
year)
Debtors (amounts falling due after more than 3,578 902 4,054
one year)
Assets held for exchange 17 17 17
Investments held for resale - - 16
Cash and investments 443 501 212
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5,308 2,248 5,883
Creditors (amounts falling due within one (3,018) (1,450) (2,969)
year)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net current assets 2,290 798 2,914
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total assets less current liabilities 13,271 8,434 14,447
Creditors (amounts falling due after more (7,529) (4,381) (8,118)
than one year)
Provisions for liabilities and charges (2,726) (1,585) (3,035)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets 3,016 2,468 3,294
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 178 149 178
Share premium account 1,244 - 1,243
Other reserve 359 312 359
Profit and loss account 1,148 1,972 1,416
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Equity shareholders' funds 2,929 2,433 3,196
Minority interests 87 35 98
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total shareholders' funds 3,016 2,468 3,294
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Reconciliation of Movement in Equity Shareholders' Funds
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit/(loss) for the period 225 (124) (493)
Dividends (212) (96) (265)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 (220) (758)
Issue of ordinary shares 1 5 1,317
Exchange adjustments (281) (26) (58)
Tax on exchange adjustments - - 21
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net (decrease)/increase in equity (267) (241) 522
shareholders' funds
Equity shareholders' funds at start of 3,196 2,674 2,674
period
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Equity shareholders' funds at end of period 2,929 2,433 3,196
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group Cash Flow Statement
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
Notes 2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash inflow from operating activities 8 808 548 1,255
Dividends from joint ventures 3 7 13
Net cash outflow for returns on investments (298) (103) (358)
and servicing of finance
Taxation
Corporate tax (paid)/refunded (21) 44 (7)
Capital expenditure
Net payments to acquire tangible fixed (353) (217) (492)
assets
Receipts from disposals of tangible fixed 4 22 28
assets
--------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash outflow for capital expenditure (349) (195) (464)
Acquisitions and disposals
Payments to acquire investments (76) (31) (50)
Receipts from disposal of investments 187 - 37
Acquisition of Group undertakings - - (934)
--------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash inflow/(outflow) for acquisitions 111 (31) (947)
and disposals
Equity dividends paid (169) (133) (229)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash inflow/(outflow) before the 85 137 (737)
management of liquid resources and financing
Management of liquid resources
(Increase)/decrease in short-term deposits 9, 10 (185) (226) 336
--------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from the (185) (226) 336
management of liquid resources
Financing
Issue of ordinary shares 8 9 12
Net increase in borrowings 9, 10 149 102 443
--------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash inflow from financing 157 111 455
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Movement in cash and overdrafts 9, 10 57 22 54
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Notes
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Basis of preparation
The financial information contained in this announcement has been prepared on the basis of the accounting
policies set out in the National Grid Annual Report and Form-20F for the year ended 31 March 2002 except as
noted below and does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985.
The financial information in respect of the year ended 31 March 2002 has been derived from the statutory
accounts for the year ended 31 March 2002, which have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The
auditors' report on those statutory accounts was unqualified and did not contain a statement under Section
237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. The financial information in respect of the six months ended 30
September 2002 is unaudited but has been reviewed by the auditors and their report is set out below.
In translating into sterling the Group's share of the net assets and results of a joint venture operating
in a hyper-inflationary economy for the six month period ended 30 September 2002, adjustments have been
made to reflect current price levels. Such adjustments have been reflected through the Group profit and
loss account or statement of total recognised gains and losses as appropriate. The Group's share of the
gain on net monetary liabilities has been credited to the Group profit and loss account through 'net
interest', and is shown as part of the Group's exceptional financing costs - note 3 (c).
For the year ended 31 March 2002, exceptional financing costs of £142m were reported net of a minority
interest credit amounting to £50m. For the period ended 30 September 2002, the comparative has been
restated to present the exceptional financing costs and related minority interest on a gross basis.
The National Grid Group section of this interim results announcement was approved by the Board of Directors
on 25 November 2002.
2. Segmental analysis
Following the merger with Lattice Group, a review of the segmental analysis has been undertaken, with a
view to determining the appropriate segmental analysis for the new merged group, National Grid Transco.
Consequently, the segments reported for National Grid Group below have been aligned with the segmental
analysis to be adopted by National Grid Transco.
a) Group turnover
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Continuing operations
UK electricity 689 646 1,322
US electricity 1,996 1,183 2,554
US gas 136 - 104
Other activities 220 183 443
Sales between businesses (12) (23) (22)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3,029 1,989 4,401
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Europe 891 797 1,729
North America 2,138 1,192 2,672
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3,029 1,989 4,401
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other activities turnover primarily comprises market services, including provision of the on-the-day
commodity market for gas trading in Great Britain and contracting activities.
b) Operating profit - before exceptional items and goodwill amortisation
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Continuing operations
UK electricity 294 249 543
US electricity 335 146 353
US gas 8 - 17
Other activities (1) 4 (20)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group undertakings 636 399 893
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Continuing operations
Other electricity activities 8 18 36
Discontinued operations
Other activities (16) (32) (54)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Joint ventures and associate (8) (14) (18)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating profit 628 385 875
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Europe 286 246 511
North America 346 150 378
Latin America (7) (14) (19)
Rest of the World 3 3 5
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating profit 628 385 875
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c) Operating profit - after exceptional items and goodwill amortisation
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Continuing operations
UK electricity 288 238 503
US electricity 278 108 213
US gas 4 - 8
Other activities (10) - (31)
Impairment of investments in joint ventures and 6 (121) (186)
associate
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group undertakings 566 225 507
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Continuing operations
Other electricity activities 8 18 36
Discontinued operations
Other activities 105 (213) (672)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Joint ventures and associate 113 (195) (636)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating profit 679 30 (129)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Europe 280 222 (49)
North America 283 110 225
Latin America 113 (305) (310)
Rest of the World 3 3 5
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating profit 679 30 (129)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
In prior periods, exceptional restructuring costs incurred in the USA have not been allocated to specific
business segments. For the period ended 30 September 2002, the comparative has been restated to show the
allocation of these costs against the relevant business segments.
3. Exceptional items
a) Operating
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Restructuring costs (16) (I) (17) (122)
Impairment of investments in joint 127 (II) (290) (792)
ventures and associate
Merger costs (6) (III) - -
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
105 (307) (914)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I) Relates to costs incurred in business reorganisations in the UK and US businesses (£10m after tax).
II ) Relates to Intelig and other telecom joint ventures (£145m after tax). The exceptional credits
substantially represent the reversal of the Group's share of retained losses incurred by these joint
ventures during the period. £121m of the pre-tax exceptional credits have been reflected in 'Share of joint
ventures' and associate's operating profit/(loss) - discontinued operations'.
III ) Represents employee and property costs associated with the merger with Lattice Group plc (£5m after
tax).
b) Non-operating
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Merger costs (32) (IV) - -
Exceptional profit relating to - 20 20
Energis
Profit on disposal of investments - - 10
Profit on disposal of tangible fixed - - 22
assets
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(32) 20 52
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV) Represents transaction costs of the merger with Lattice Group plc (£32m after tax).
c) Financing costs
The exceptional net interest costs of £55m (£55m after tax) relates to the Group's share of exchange losses
incurred on foreign currency borrowings by joint ventures amounting to £124m, partially offset by the
Group's share of a gain on net monetary liabilities of £69m. The gain on the net monetary liabilities
relates to Citelec, a joint venture operating in Argentina, and reflects the net gain arising on net
monetary liabilities that are financing the operation in a hyper-inflationary economy.
d) Minority interest
The exceptional minority interest charge of £12m relates to the Group's share of the minority interest in
the after taxation operating results of Citelec, and primarily reflects the minority's share of the gain on
net monetary liabilities referred to above.
4. Net interest
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net interest payable on net debt and other 277 113 273
items
Less: interest capitalised (14) (12) (25)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
263 101 248
Joint ventures 74 36 171
Associate - 16 16
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
337 153 435
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Comprising:
Net interest, excluding exceptional net 282 153 293
interest
Exceptional net interest (note 3 (c)) 55 - 142
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net interest, including exceptional net 337 153 435
interest
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. Taxation
The tax charge of £94m on profit before taxation, excluding exceptional items, for the six months ended 30
September 2002, is based on the estimated effective tax rate for the year ending 31 March 2003 of 32.2%.
6. Earnings per ordinary share
Six months ended Six months ended Year ended
30 September 2002 30 September 2001 31 March 2002
Earnings Profit Weighted (Loss)/ (Loss)/ (Loss)/ (Loss)/
per share for the average earnings profit earnings profit
pence period number of per share for the per share for the
£m shares pence period pence year
£m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Basic 12.7 225 1,765 (8.4) (124) (32.3) (493)
Exceptional operating items (5.9) (105) - 20.7 307 59.9 914
(note 3 (a))
Exceptional non-operating items 1.8 32 - (1.3) (20) (3.4) (52)
(note 3 (b))
Exceptional financing charge 3.1 55 - - - 9.3 142
(note 3 (c))
Tax impact of exceptional items (1.4) (25) - (0.4) (6) (4.0) (60)
Exceptional minority interest 0.7 12 - - - (3.3) (50)
(note 3 (d))
Goodwill amortisation 3.1 54 - 3.3 48 5.9 90
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Adjusted (excluding exceptional 14.1 248 1,765 13.9 205 32.1 491
items and goodwill amortisation)
-------------------------------------------
Dilutive impact of employee (0.1) - 2
share options
Dilutive impact of 4.25% (0.2) 11 110
exchangeable bonds 2008
---------------------------------------------------------------
Diluted (excluding exceptional 13.8 259 1,877
items and goodwill amortisation)
Exceptional operating items 5.6 105 -
(note 3 (a))
Exceptional non-operating items (1.7) (32) -
(note 3 (b))
Exceptional financing charge (2.9) (55) -
(note 3 (c))
Tax impact of exceptional items 1.3 25 -
Exceptional minority interest (0.6) (12) -
(note 3 (d))
Goodwill amortisation (2.9) (54) -
---------------------------------------------------------------
Diluted (including exceptional 12.6 236 1,877
items and goodwill amortisation)
---------------------------------------------------------------
For September 2001 and March 2002, there is no difference between basic and diluted earnings per share. In
respect of the six months and year ended 30 September 2001 and 31 March 2002 respectively, earnings per
share is based upon 1,481m and 1,527m shares.
In prior periods, the reconciling items between basic and adjusted earnings per share have been shown net
of tax. For the period ended 30 September 2002, the comparatives have been restated to show the reconciling
items gross of tax.
7. Dividends
The National Grid interim dividend for the six months ended 30 September 2002 of £212m has been calculated
on the basis of the number of National Grid Transco plc ordinary shares in issue after the merger with
Lattice Group plc, based on an ordinary interim dividend per share of 6.86p.
8. Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash inflow from operating
activities
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating profit of Group undertakings 566 225 507
Group exceptional operating items 17 138 307
Depreciation and amortisation 329 183 437
(Increase)/decrease in working capital (3) 27 85
Decrease in provisions (67) (14) (44)
Other (1) (4) 1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash inflow from operating activities before 841 555 1,293
exceptional items
Expenditure relating to exceptional (33) (7) (38)
operating items and merger costs
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash inflow from operating activities 808 548 1,255
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9. Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Movement in cash and overdrafts 57 22 54
Net cash outflow/(inflow) from the 185 226 (336)
management of liquid resources
Increase in borrowings (149) (102) (443)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Change in net debt resulting from cash flows 93 146 (725)
Acquisition of Group undertakings - - (3,622)
Exchange adjustments 525 60 20
Other non-cash movements (1) (7) 4
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Movement in net debt in the period 617 199 (4,323)
Net debt at start of period (8,241) (3,918) (3,918)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net debt at end of period (7,624) (3,719) (8,241)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. Analysis of changes in net debt
At Cash flow Exchange Other At
1 April £m adjustments non-cash 30 September
2002 £m movements 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash at bank and in hand (I) 92 54 - - 146
Bank overdrafts (37) 3 1 - (33)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
55 57 1 - 113
Deposits (I) 120 185 (8) - 297
Long-term debt (7,001) (406) 438 487 (6,482)
Short-term debt (1,415) 257 94 (488) (1,552)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
(8,416) (149) 532 (1) (8,034)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(8,241) 93 525 (1) (7,624)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I) Cash and investments per the balance sheet £443m (31 March 2002: £212m).
11. Net debt comprises
At 31 March
At 30 September
2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash and investments 443 501 212
Short-term debt including bank overdrafts (1,585) (316) (1,452)
Long-term debt (6,482) (3,904) (7,001)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(7,624) (3,719) (8,241)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12. Exchange rates
The Group's results are affected by the exchange rates used to translate the results of its US operations.
The US dollar to sterling exchange rates used were:
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Closing rate 1.56 1.47 1.42
Average rate 1.52 1.45 1.44
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13. Differences between UK and US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
('GAAP')
a) Reconciliation of net income to US GAAP
The following is a summary of the material adjustments to net income which would have been required if US
GAAP had been applied instead of UK GAAP.
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit for the period, excluding exceptional 194 157 401
items
Exceptional items after taxation 31 (281) (894)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income/(loss) under UK GAAP 225 (124) (493)
Adjustments to conform with US GAAP
Deferred taxation 26 25 7
Pensions 5 15 29
Share option schemes (1) (1) (1)
Tangible fixed assets 2 2 3
Financial instruments (89) (84) (83)
Issue costs associated with Equity Plus (1) (1) (2)
Income Convertible Securities (EPICs)
Carrying value of EPICs liability 2 180 203
Severance and integration costs (13) - 67
Recognition of income - 6 (4)
Goodwill 54 36 78
Deferred merger costs 32 - -
Share of joint ventures' and associate's (22) (18) 37
Other (9) 1 (4)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total US GAAP adjustments (14) 161 330
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income/(loss) under US GAAP 211 37 (163)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Basic earnings/(loss) per share - US GAAP 12.0p 2.5p (10.7)p
Diluted earnings/(loss) per share - US GAAP 11.8p 2.5p (10.7)p
Net income under US GAAP includes a net gain of £63m (2001 and 31 March 2002 net gains of £281m and net
losses of £893m respectively) relating to net gains which are treated as exceptional items under UK GAAP.
b) Reconciliation of equity shareholders' funds to US GAAP
The following is a summary of the material adjustments to equity shareholders' funds which would have been
required if US GAAP had been applied instead of UK GAAP.
At 30 September At 31 March
2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Equity shareholders' funds under UK GAAP 2,929 2,433 3,196
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Adjustments to conform with US GAAP
Deferred taxation (25) (26) (52)
Pensions 220 194 217
Shares held by employee share trusts (38) (5) (46)
Ordinary dividends 212 96 169
Tangible fixed assets (37) (40) (38)
Financial instruments (162) (99) (81)
Issue costs associated with EPICs 1 3 2
Carrying value of EPICs liability 243 217 241
Severance liabilities 1 - 15
Recognition of income (22) (11) (22)
Regulatory assets 25 - 34
Goodwill 148 68 105
Deferred merger costs 32 - -
Share of joint ventures' and associate's (15) (34) 21
Other (7) (3) (2)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total US GAAP adjustments 576 360 563
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Equity shareholders' funds under US GAAP 3,505 2,793 3,759
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
National Grid Transco
2002/03 Half Year Results
Lattice Group Section
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group Profit and Loss Account
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
Notes 2002 2001 2002
(as restated)(I) (as restated)(I)
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group turnover - continuing 2a 1,302 1,504 (II) 3,153
operations
Operating costs (1,402) (1,036) (2,600)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating (loss)/profit of Group 2c (100) 468 (II) 553
undertakings - continuing
operations
Share of joint ventures' operating loss 2c (1) (32) (65)
- continuing operations
-------------------------------------------------------------------
(101) 436 488
Operating profit
• Before exceptional items and 2b 174 452 (II) 908
goodwill amortisation
• Exceptional items - 3a (276) (16) (413)
continuing operations
• Goodwill amortisation 1 - (7)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating (loss)/profit (101) 436 (II) 488
Non-operating exceptional items 3b (67) 62 104
Net interest 4 (181) (164) (364)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities (349) 334 228
before taxation
Taxation
• Excluding exceptional items 5 2 (89) (166)
• Exceptional items 34 (7) 106
-------------------------------------------------------------------
36 (96) (60)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities (313) 238 168
after taxation
Minority interests 1 1 4
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Loss)/profit for the period (312) 239 172
Dividends - (126) (315)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Loss)/profit transferred (from)/to (312) 113 (143)
profit and loss account reserve
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Loss)/earnings per ordinary share
Basic 6 (8.9)p 6.9p 4.9p
Adjusted (excluding exceptional items, 6 (0.1)p 0.8p 10.4p
goodwill amortisation and additional
NTS entry capacity auction turnover)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
(as restated) (as restated)(I)
£m (I) £m
£m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Loss)/profit for the period (312) 239 172
Other recognised gains and losses (2) 6 11
Tax on other recognised gains and losses - - (4)
Reduction in revaluation reserve on - - (50)
reclassification of investment properties
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total recognised gains and losses for the (314) 245 129
period
---------------------------------
Prior period adjustment (I) (605)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total gains and losses recognised since last (919)
annual report
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
I) For information on restatements, which arise from changes in accounting policies, see note 1.
II) Turnover and operating profit for the six months ended 30 September 2001 were increased by the impact
of additional NTS entry capacity auction turnover (£247m).
Summary Group Balance Sheet
As at As at
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
(as restated)(I) (as restated)
£m £m (I)
£m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fixed assets
Intangible assets - goodwill and (7) 16 (6)
other
Tangible assets 7,842 7,994 7,998
Investments in joint ventures 2 30 4
Other investments 2 10 9
---------------------------------------------------
Total investments 4 40 13
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7,839 8,050 8,005
Current assets
Stocks 69 67 68
Debtors (amounts falling due within one 569 466 378
year)
Debtors (amounts falling due after more than 4 11 4
one year)
Cash and investments 256 315 252
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
898 859 702
Creditors (amounts falling due within one (2,481) (1,853) (1,926)
year)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net current liabilities (1,583) (994) (1,224)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total assets less current liabilities 6,256 7,056 6,781
Creditors (amounts falling due after more (6,414) (6,365) (6,663)
than one year)
Provisions for liabilities and charges (1,667) (1,893) (1,628)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net liabilities (1,825) (1,202) (1,510)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 353 353 353
Other reserves (5,719) (5,716) (5,719)
Revaluation reserve - 50 -
Profit and loss account 3,546 4,112 3,860
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Equity shareholders' deficit (1,820) (1,201) (1,506)
Minority interests (5) (1) (4)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total shareholders' deficit (1,825) (1,202) (1,510)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Reconciliation of Movement in Equity Shareholders' Deficit
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
(as restated)(I) (as restated)
£m £m (I)
£m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Loss)/profit for the period (312) 239 172
Dividends - (126) (315)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(312) 113 (143)
Other recognised gains and losses for the (2) 6 (43)
period
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net (decrease)/increase in equity (314) 119 (186)
shareholders' deficit
Equity shareholders' deficit at start of (1,506) (1,320) (1,320)
period (I)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Equity shareholders' deficit at end of (1,820) (1,201) (1,506)
period
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I) For information on restatements, which arise from changes in accounting policies, see note 1.
Group Cash Flow Statement
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
Notes 2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash inflow from operating activities 7 292 486 (I) 1,036
Net cash outflow for returns on investments (155) (164) (347)
and servicing of finance
Taxation
Corporation tax paid (20) (90) (205)
Capital expenditure and financial
investment
Net payments to acquire intangible and (452) (619) (1,242)
tangible fixed assets
Receipts from disposals of tangible fixed 54 76 163
assets
Net investment in finance leases 2 (1) 8
Proceeds from sale of shares by employee - 50 50
share plan
Proceeds from disposal of fixed asset - 2 2
investments
---------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash outflow for capital expenditure (396) (492) (1,019)
and financial investment
Acquisitions and disposals
Payments to acquire joint ventures (2) (6) (6)
Acquisition of Group undertakings - (18) (16)
---------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash outflow for acquisitions and (2) (24) (22)
disposals
Equity dividends paid (189) (123) (249)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash outflow before the management of (470) (407) (806)
liquid resources and financing
Management of liquid resources
(Increase)/decrease in short-term deposits 8, 9 (8) (58) 11
---------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from the (8) (58) 11
management of liquid resources
Financing
Net increase in borrowings 8, 9 506 468 763
---------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash inflow from financing 506 468 763
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Movement in cash and overdrafts 8, 9 28 3 (32)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I) Includes £218m in respect of additional NTS entry capacity auction turnover.
Notes
1. Basis of Preparation
The financial information contained in this announcement has been prepared on the basis of the accounting
policies set out in the Lattice Annual Report for the fifteen months ended 31 March 2002 except as noted
below and does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The
financial information in respect of the year ended 31 March 2002 has been derived from the unaudited
information for that period included in the Lattice Annual Report for the fifteen months ended 31 March
2002. The financial information is unaudited but has been reviewed by the auditors and their report is set
out below.
The Lattice Group Section of this interim results announcement was approved by the Board of Directors on 25
November 2002.
Changes in accounting policies
FRS 19 'Deferred Tax' was implemented on a discounted basis during the period ended 31 March 2002. As a
result of the merger of National Grid and Lattice, accounting policies of the two groups are being aligned.
Consequently deferred tax is now being accounted for on an undiscounted basis.
This change in accounting policy results in a significant reduction in distributable reserves in Transco
plc. It does not impact the distributable reserves of Transco's holding company, Transco Holdings plc.
Therefore, to mitigate the impact on the Group of the reduction in Transco plc's distributable reserves, in
October 2002 Ofgem consented to Transco making loans to Transco Holdings. Transco Holdings is now subject
to a number of licence conditions as if it were Transco. These include restrictions on loans to affiliates
and related parties and a restriction on its activities to those permitted to be carried out by Transco and
to acting as Transco's holding company.
Again, as a result of this alignment of accounting policies, the net interest credit included within the
pensions charge is now reported within net interest. Previously this was reported in operating costs.
The impact of the changes in accounting policies is set out below:
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit and loss account
Total operating profit:
Reclassification of pensions interest (8) (25) (22)
Net interest:
Reclassification of pensions interest 8 25 22
Taxation:
Accounting for deferred tax on an 75 (14) (4)
undiscounted basis
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Increase/(decrease) in (loss)/profit for the 75 (14) (4)
period
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance sheet
Provisions for liabilities and charges:
Accounting for deferred tax on an (530) (615) (605)
undiscounted basis
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Segmental analysis
Following the merger with National Grid, a review of the segmental analysis has been undertaken, with a
view to determining the appropriate segmental analysis for the new merged group, National Grid Transco.
Consequently, the segments reported for Lattice Group below have been aligned with the segmental analysis
to be adopted by National Grid Transco.
a) Group turnover
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Continuing operations
Transco 1,223 1,423 (I) 2,980
Other activities 241 130 268
Sales between businesses (162) (49) (95)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1,302 1,504 3,153
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I) Turnover for the six months ended 30 September 2001 was increased by the impact of additional NTS entry
capacity auction turnover (£247m).
b) Operating profit - before exceptional items and goodwill amortisation
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
(as restated) (as restated)(I)
£m (I) £m
£m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Continuing operations
Transco 178 440 (II) 940
Other activities (3) 28 (15)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group undertakings 175 468 925
Joint ventures - other activities (1) (16) (17)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating profit 174 452 908
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
c) Operating profit - after exceptional items and goodwill amortisation
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
(as restated)(I) (as restated)(I)
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Continuing operations
Transco 94 440 (II) 840
Other activities (194) 28 (287)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group undertakings (100) 468 553
Joint ventures - other (1) (32) (65)
activities
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating profit (101) 436 488
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I) For information on restatements, which arise from changes in accounting policies, see note 1.
II) Operating profit for the six months ended 30 September 2001 was increased by the impact of additional
NTS entry capacity auction turnover (£247m).
3. Exceptional items
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
a) Operating
Restructuring costs (90) (I) - (65)
Impairment of assets (166) (II) - (300)
Merger costs (20) (III) - -
Share of exceptional operating - (16) (48)
items of joint venture
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(276) (16) (413)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
b) Non-operating
Merger costs (47) (IV) - -
Gain on sale of shares by an - 31 31
employee share plan
Loss on sale of group undertaking (32) (V) - -
Profit on disposal of tangible 12 31 73
fixed assets
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(67) 62 104
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I) Primarily represents redundancy costs in Transco and 186k.
II) Following a review of the carrying value of 186k's assets, the Group has incurred an impairment charge
of £166m. The net book value of fixed assets has been reduced to £nil.
III) Primarily represents employee and property costs associated with the merger with National Grid Group
plc.
IV) Represents transaction costs of the merger with National Grid Group plc and related employee share
scheme costs.
V) Loss on the sale of TLG Group, being net proceeds of £91m less net book value of £123m.
4. Net interest
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
(as restated)(I) (as restated)
£m £m (I)
£m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net interest payable on net debt and other 175 162 359
items
Add: unwinding of discount on environmental 6 9 17
cost provision
Less: interest capitalised - (8) (13)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
181 163 363
Joint venture - 1 1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
181 164 364
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I) For information on restatements, which arise from changes in accounting policies, see note 1.
5. Taxation
The tax credit of £2m on loss before taxation, excluding exceptional items, for the six months ended 30
September 2002, is based on the estimated effective tax rate for the year ending 31 March 2003 of 30.4%.
6. (Loss)/earnings per ordinary share
Six months ended Six months ended Year ended
30 September 2002 30 September 2001 31 March 2002
(as restated) (I) (as restated) (I)
(Loss)/ Loss for Weighted Earnings Profit for Earnings Profit for
earnings the period average per share the period per share the period
per share £m number of pence £m pence £m
pence shares
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Basic (8.9) (312) 3,502 6.9 239 4.9 172
Exceptional operating 7.9 276 - 0.5 16 11.9 413
items
(see note 3(a))
Exceptional non-operating 1.9 67 - (1.8) (62) (3.0) (104)
items (see note 3 (b))
Tax impact of exceptional (1.0) (34) - 0.2 7 (3.0) (106)
items
Goodwill amortisation - (1) - - - 0.2 7
Additional NTS entry - - - (7.1) (247) (0.9) (30)
capacity auction turnover
Tax impact of NTS entry - - - 2.1 74 0.3 9
capacity auction turnover
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Adjusted (excluding (0.1) (4) 3,502 0.8 27 10.4 361
exceptional items,
goodwill amortisation and
additional NTS entry
capacity auction turnover)
------------------------------------------------------------
Dilutive impact of - - (0.1) -
employee share options
----------------------------------------------
Diluted (excluding 0.8 27 10.3 361
exceptional items,
goodwill amortisation and
NTS entry capacity auction
turnover)
Additional NTS entry 7.0 247 0.9 30
capacity auction turnover
Tax impact of additional (2.1) (74) (0.3) (9)
NTS entry capacity auction
turnover
Exceptional operating (0.5) (16) (11.8) (413)
items (see note 3 (a))
Exceptional non-operating 1.8 62 3.0 104
items (see note 3 (b))
Tax impact of exceptional (0.2) (7) 3.0 106
items
Goodwill amortisation - - (0.2) (7)
----------------------------------------------
Diluted (including 6.8 239 4.9 172
exceptional items,
goodwill amortisation and
NTS entry capacity auction
turnover)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I) For information on restatements, which arise from changes in accounting policies, see note 1.
For the six months ended 30 September 2002 there is no difference between basic and diluted earnings per
share.
In respect of the six months and year ended 30 September 2001 and 31 March 2002 respectively, earnings per
share is based upon 3,479m and 3,480m shares (diluted 3,515m and 3,517m).
7. Reconciliation of operating (loss)/profit to cash inflow from operating
activities
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
(as restated)(I) (as restated)
£m £m (I)
£m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating (loss)/profit of Group (100) 468 553
undertakings
Group exceptional operating items 276 - 365
Depreciation and amortisation 227 211 439
Increase in working capital (59) (174) (40)
Increase/(decrease) in provisions 12 3 (216)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash inflow from operating activities 356 508 1,101
before exceptional items
Expenditure relating to exceptional (64) (22) (65)
operating items and merger costs
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash inflow from operating activities 292 486 1,036
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I) For information on restatements, which arise from changes in accounting policies, see note 1.
8. Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt
Six months ended Year ended
30 September 31 March
2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Movement in cash and overdrafts 28 3 (32)
Net cash outflow/(inflow) from the 8 58 (11)
management of liquid resources
Increase in borrowings (506) (468) (763)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Change in net debt resulting from cash flows (470) (407) (806)
Acquisition of Group undertakings - - (56)
Other non-cash movements (10) (4) (9)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Movement in net debt in the period (480) (411) (871)
Net debt at start of period (6,058) (5,187) (5,187)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net debt at end of period (6,538) (5,598) (6,058)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9. Analysis of changes in net debt
At Cash flow Non-cash At
1 April £m movements 30 September
2002 £m 2002
£m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash at bank and in hand (I) 18 (4) - 14
Bank overdrafts (47) 32 - (15)
------------------------------------------------------------------
(29) 28 - (1)
Deposits (I) 234 8 - 242
Long-term debt (5,712) (213) 490 (5,435)
Short-term debt (551) (293) (500) (1,344)
------------------------------------------------------------------
(6,263) (506) (10) (6,779)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(6,058) (470) (10) (6,538)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I) Cash and investments per the balance sheet £256m (31 March 2002 £252m).
10. Net debt comprises
At 30 September At 31 March
2002 2001 2002
£m £m £m
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash and investments 256 315 252
Short-term debt including bank overdrafts (1,359) (447) (598)
Long-term debt (5,435) (5,466) (5,712)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(6,538) (5,598) (6,058)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
National Grid Transco
2002/03 Half Year Results
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Independent Review Report
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Independent review report to National Grid Transco plc
Introduction
We have been instructed by the company to review the financial information which comprises the group profit
and loss accounts, group statements of total recognised gains and losses, group cash flow statements for
the six months ended 30 September 2002, balance sheet information as at 30 September 2002, comparative
figures and associated notes of Lattice Group plc and National Grid Group plc. We have read the other
information contained in the interim report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements
or material inconsistencies with the financial information.
Directors' responsibilities
The interim report, including the financial information contained therein, is the responsibility of, and
has been approved by the directors of National Grid Transco plc. The directors are responsible for
preparing the interim report in accordance with the Listing Rules of the Financial Services Authority which
require that the accounting policies and presentation applied to the interim figures should be consistent
with those applied in preparing the preceding annual accounts except where any changes, and the reasons for
them, are disclosed.
Review work performed
We conducted our review in accordance with guidance contained in Bulletin 1999/4 issued by the Auditing
Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review consists principally of making enquiries of
management and applying analytical procedures to the financial information and underlying financial data
and, based thereon, assessing whether the accounting policies and presentation have been consistently
applied unless otherwise disclosed. A review excludes audit procedures such as tests of controls and
verification of assets, liabilities and transactions. It is substantially less in scope than an audit
performed in accordance with United Kingdom Auditing Standards and therefore provides a lower level of
assurance than an audit. Accordingly we do not express an audit opinion on the financial information.
Review conclusion
On the basis of our review we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the
financial information as presented for the six months ended 30 September 2002.
In addition, we have reviewed, without performing an audit, the pro forma financial information which
comprises the pro forma group profit and loss account, pro forma group statement of total recognised gains
and losses, pro forma group cash flow statement for the six months ended 30 September 2002, pro forma
summary group balance sheet information as at 30 September 2002, comparative figures and associated notes.
This pro forma financial information has been prepared, for illustrative purposes only, as if the merger of
Lattice Group plc and National Grid Group plc had taken place on 1 April 2001. The pro forma financial
information is solely the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the Directors. On the basis of our
review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the pro forma financial
information compiled on the basis set out in the notes to the interim report.
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Chartered Accountants
London
25th November
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