Interim Results-Part 2 of 2
Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC
1 August 2000
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc
Part 2
ULSTER BANK (pro forma basis)
6 6 12
months months months
ended ended ended
30 30 31
June June December
2000 1999 1999
£m £m £m
Net interest income 139 133 270
Non-interest income 88 73 147
------ ----- ------
Total income 227 206 417
Expenses 120 113 234
------ ----- -----
Profit before provisions 107 93 183
Provisions for bad and 11 10 17
doubtful debts
------ ----- ------
Profit before tax 96 83 166
------ ----- ------
Cost:income ratio (%) 52.9 54.9 56.1
Total assets (£bn) 11.1 9.5 9.2
Employees at period end - permanent 4,500 4,600 4,500
- temporary 300 200 400
------ ----- ------
- total 4,800 4,800 4,900
------ ----- ------
Average exchange rate - Irish 1.288 1.173 1.196
punt/£
Ulster Bank provides a comprehensive range of retail and wholesale financial
services in Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. Retail Banking has
a network of branches throughout Ireland and operates in the personal, small
business and wealth management sectors. Corporate Banking and Financial
Markets provides a wide range of services and investment banking products in
the corporate and institutional markets.
Total income increased by 10%, £21 million to £227 million. Net interest
income rose by 5%, £6 million to £139 million. Non-interest income was up
21%, £15 million to £88 million. Expenses increased by 6%, £7 million to £120
million. Provisions for bad and doubtful debts were up £1 million, 10% to £11
million. Profit before tax of £96 million was 16%, £13 million higher. At
constant exchange rates, profit rose by £18 million, 22%. The cost:income
ratio improved from 54.9% to 52.9%.
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc
CITIZENS (pro forma basis)
6 6 12
months months months
ended ended ended
30 30 31
June June December
2000 1999 1999
£m £m £m
Net interest income 317 205 431
Non-interest income 111 63 145
------ ----- ------
Total income 428 268 576
Expenses 246 137 301
------ ----- ------
Profit before provisions 182 131 275
Provisions for bad and 15 6 17
doubtful debts
------ ----- ------
Profit before goodwill amortisation 167 125 258
------ ----- ------
Cost:income ratio 57.5 51.1 52.3
Total assets (£bn) 19.6 12.2 14.0
Employees at period end - permanent 7,300 5,200 5,500
- temporary 200 100 100
------ ----- ------
- total 7,500 5,300 5,600
------ ----- ------
Average exchange rate - US$/£ 1.569 1.620 1.618
Spot exchange rate - US$/£ 1.515 1.575 1.617
Citizens is engaged in retail and corporate banking activities carried out
through its branch network in the states of Rhode Island, Connecticut,
Massachusetts and New Hampshire and is the second largest bank in New England.
Profit before goodwill amortisation was up 34%, £42 million to £167 million
reflecting strong organic loan and deposit growth and the contribution from
the acquisitions of UST Corp. in January 2000 and the commercial banking
business of State Street in October 1999. Total income increased by 60%, £160
million to £428 million. Approximately £90 million of the increase in total
income related to the acquisitions. Expenses were up 80%, £109 million, to
£246 million - approximately £70 million of this increase related to
acquisitions. Provisions for bad and doubtful debts were £15 million compared
with £6 million in the first half of 1999. The increase in the cost:income
ratio from 51.1% to 57.5% reflects the effects of the acquisitions and the
related funding cost.
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc
CENTRAL ITEMS (pro forma basis)
6 6 12
months months months
ended ended ended
30 30 31
June June December
2000 1999 1999
£m £m £m
Funding costs (105) (94) (210)
Central department costs (128) (131) (268)
Other corporate items - net (152) (35) (86)
----- ----- -----
Loss before goodwill amortisation
and integration costs (385) (260) (564)
------ ----- -------
Employees at period end - permanent 1,700 2,100 2,000
- temporary 200 300 300
------ ----- ------
- total 1,900 2,400 2,300
------ ----- ------
As well as group corporate functions, which support the Group Executive,
central department costs and employee numbers quoted above include functions
such as Human Resources and Internal Audit which provide services to the
operating divisions.
The loss before goodwill amortisation and integration costs increased by £125
million to £385 million. The increase includes restructuring costs of £44
million related to Citizens' acquisition of UST in January 2000 and other
corporate items which are held centrally.
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc
NOTES TO PRO FORMA BASIS RESULTS
1. Basis of preparation
The basis of preparation of the pro forma results is set out on page 4.
2. Accounting policies and presentation
(i) Implementation by the Group of Financial Reporting Standard ('FRS')
15 'Tangible Fixed Assets' and FRS 16 'Current Tax' had no material
effect on reported profits. From 1 January 2000, the Group's
freehold and long leasehold buildings, following a reassessment of
their useful economic lives, are being depreciated over 50 years.
There have been no other changes to the Group's principal accounting
policies as set out on pages 39 to 41 of the 1999 Annual Report and
Accounts.
(ii)Changes have been made to align NatWest accounting presentation with
that adopted by the Group. However, in the following instances the
NatWest presentation has been adopted:
a) Interest receivable and interest payable on trading assets and
liabilities previously shown in net interest income are now
included in dealing profits. As a result of this change there are
reductions of £104 million, (1999 first half £78 million; full
year £155 million) and £98 million (1999 first half £73 million;
full year £150 million) in interest receivable and interest
payable respectively and an increase of £6 million (1999 first
half £5 million; full year £5 million) in dealing profits.
b) Fraud losses, formerly included in provisions for bad and doubtful
debts are included in administrative expenses. The charge for bad
and doubtful debt provisions has decreased by £5 million (1999
first half £5 million; full year £10 million) with a corresponding
increase in administrative expenses - other.
c) Credit card processing costs are now reported in fees and
commissions payable increasing this profit and loss caption by £21
million (1999 first half £17 million; full year £37 million) and
reducing administrative expenses - other.
d) Following an analysis of staff costs, £9 million (1999 first half
£8 million; full year £18 million) has been transferred within
administrative expenses from staff costs to other costs.
Comparative figures have been restated to reflect these changes in
presentation which do not affect profit before tax.
3. Provisions for bad and doubtful debts
Group operating profit is stated after charging provisions for bad and
doubtful debts of £284 million (30 June 1999 - £242 million). The
balance sheet provisions for bad and doubtful debts increased in the six
months to 30 June 2000 from £1,910 million to £1,973 million, and the
movements thereon were:
Specific General Total
£m £m £m
At 1 January 2000 1,344 566 1,910
Currency translation 27 9 36
adjustment
Amounts written off net of (320) - (320)
recoveries
Acquisition of subsidiaries 63 - 63
Transfers between 9 (9) -
provisions
Charge to profit & loss 273 11 284
account
-------- -------- ------
At 30 June 2000 1,396 577 1,973
-------- -------- ------
At 30 June 1999 1,413 587 2,000
-------- -------- -------
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc
NOTES TO PRO FORMA BASIS RESULTS (continued)
4. Goodwill
The amortisation of goodwill is based on an estimated economic life of 20
years, and comprises:
12
months
6 months 6 months ended
ended ended 31
30 June 30 June December
2000 1999 1999
£m £m £m
Goodwill arising on the
acquisition of NatWest
assuming acquisition on 280 280 560
1 January 1999
Other - from actual date of 28 - 6
acquisition
-------- -------- -------
308 280 566
-------- -------- -------
5. Taxation
The charge for taxation is based on a UK corporation tax rate of 30% for
the six months to 30 June 2000 (30 June 1999 - 30.25%; 31 December 1999 -
30.25%) and is made up as follows:
12
6 6 months
months months ended
ended ended 31
30 June 30 June December
2000 1999 1999
£m £m £m
Tax on profit before
goodwill amortisation
and integration costs 604 484 951
Tax relief on integration (56) - (34)
costs and goodwill
------- -------- --------
548 484 917
------- -------- --------
The tax charge of £548 million, equivalent to 36.2% of pre-tax profit, is
higher than the standard UK tax rate of 30% mainly due to goodwill
amortisation, which is not allowable for UK tax.
6. Pro forma earnings per share
The pro forma earnings per share figures have been calculated based on the
following:
12
months
6 months 6 months ended
ended ended 31
30 June 30 June December
2000 1999 1999
£m £m £m
Earnings:
Profit attributable to 782 703 1,425
ordinary shareholders
-------- -------- --------
Number of shares - millions
Weighted average number of
ordinary shares:
In issue during the period 2,652 2,639 2,643
-------- -------- --------
Basic earnings per share 29.5p 26.6p 53.9p
Integration costs 5.1p - 3.0p
Goodwill amortisation 11.5p 10.6p 21.4p
-------- -------- --------
Adjusted earnings per share 46.1p 37.2p 78.3p
-------- -------- --------
Adjusted earnings are calculated by adjusting the profit attributable to
ordinary shareholders for the after tax effect of integration costs and
goodwill amortisation.
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc
NOTES TO PRO FORMA BASIS RESULTS (continued)
7. Ordinary Dividends
The directors have declared an interim dividend of 9.5p per share on the
ordinary shares. This interim dividend will be paid on 13 October 2000 to
shareholders registered on 18 August 2000. As an alternative to cash, a
scrip dividend election is to be offered and shareholders will receive
details of this by letter.
8. Additional Value Shares (AVS's)
Following approval at the Extraordinary General Meeting on 20 June 2000,
approximately 2.7 billion AVS's with a total nominal value of £27 million
were issued to shareholders by way of a bonus issue on 12 July.
9. Auditors' Review
The pro forma interim results have been reviewed by the Group's auditors,
Deloitte & Touche, and their review report is set out on page 33.
10.Interim Report
An interim report is being sent to shareholders and copies will be
available at the Company's registered office at 36 St Andrew Square,
Edinburgh, EH2 2YB.
11.Final Results
The Group's final results will be announced on Thursday 1 March 2001.
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc
INTEGRATION INFORMATION
In the Offer Document issued on 16 December 1999, the Group made various
estimates in respect of cost savings, staff reductions and revenue benefits.
Those estimates were based on the latest available published information at
that time, namely NatWest interim accounts for the half year to 30 June 1999
and the Group's accounts for the year to 30 September 1999. All the benefits
detailed below are measured against this published information ('base
numbers').
On 19 April 2000, the Group revised its estimates as a consequence of the
experience gained by having detailed access to NatWest following the
acquisition on 6 March 2000. These revised estimates are shown in the tables
below as 'plan' and the Group remains on track to achieve these.
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc
REVENUE BENEFITS
Period ending
Annualised amount of December December December March
gross revenues 2000 2001 2002 2003
implemented in each period
(£m)
plan 120 230 200 45
actual as at 30 June 46
2000
The plan indicated gross revenue improvements with an annualised effect on
the base numbers of £120 million by 31 December 2000. Annualised gross
revenue improvements of £46 million have been implemented by 30 June 2000.
All of these benefits arise from initiatives started after 6 March 2000.
Period ending
Impact on profit before December December December December
tax (£m) 2000 2001 2002 2003
plan 50 120 240 390
actual half year to 30 5
June 2000
The gross revenue improvements, less the related operating costs, generated a
profit of £5 million in the half year to 30 June 2000. All of these benefits
arise from initiatives after 6 March 2000.
COST SAVINGS
Period ending
Annualised amount December December December March
implemented in each 2000 2001 2002 2003
period (£m)
plan 550 350 300 140
actual as at 30 June 360
2000
The plan indicated cost savings with an annualised effect on the base numbers
of £550 million by December 2000. By 30 June 2000, annualised cost savings of
£360million have been implemented. As stated in the Offer Document the
estimates of efficiency cost savings include amounts already promised by
NatWest. Within the £360 million, approximately 60% relates to NatWest cost
reduction initiatives between 1 July 1999 and 6 March 2000.
Period ending
Impact on profit before December December December December
tax (£m) 2000 2001 2002 2003
plan 290 700 1,050 1,300
actual half year to 30 146
June 2000
In the half year to 30 June 2000, the profit and loss account has benefited by
£146 million in respect of cost saving initiatives. Of this amount,
approximately 70% relates to NatWest cost reduction initiatives between 1 July
1999 and 6 March 2000.
STAFF REDUCTIONS
Period ending
Cumulative total December December December March
2000 2001 2002 2003
plan 9,000 14,000 16,000 18,000
actual as at 30 June 7,500
2000
Staff numbers have reduced by 7,500 from the base numbers to 30 June 2000,with
approximately 5,000 leaving NatWest between 1 July 1999 and 6 March 2000.
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc
AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET (pro forma basis)
2000 1999
Average Average
Balance Rate Balance Rate
Six months ended 30 June £m % £m %
Assets
Treasury and other eligible
bills
UK 461 4.3 751 5.3
Overseas 136 4.4 460 2.2
Loans and advances to banks
UK 16,852 5.8 18,285 5.1
Overseas 8,815 6.4 8,911 5.0
Loans and advances to
customers
UK 100,263 7.9 88,155 7.4
Overseas 21,272 7.6 15,054 6.9
Lease and HP receivables
UK 13,902 8.7 14,441 9.0
Overseas 1,883 6.2 1,155 7.3
Debt securities
UK 18,586 6.2 18,719 6.2
Overseas 9,351 6.1 8,054 5.7
------ ------
Interest-earning assets 191,521 7.4 173,985 6.9
- banking business
Interest-earning-assets 53,617 6.0 46,525 6.0
- trading business
------- -------
Total interest-earning assets 245,138 7.1 220,510 6.7
Non-interest earning assets 53,250 54,018
------ -------
Total assets 298,388 274,528
------ -------
Liabilities
Deposits by banks
UK 13,724 4.5 14,722 4.0
Overseas 7,433 5.3 7,94 4.8
Customer accounts
UK 104,426 4.6 96,457 4.2
Overseas 20,584 4.4 15,464 3.9
Debt securities in issue
UK 15,899 6.2 16,994 6.1
Overseas 8,298 6.0 6,388 4.8
Loan capital
UK 9,413 7.1 7,556 6.8
Overseas 477 11.3 474 10.5
Internal funding of trading
business
UK (11,238) 4.6 (9,370) 6.3
Overseas (962) 4.8 (3,436) 4.5
------- -------
Interest-bearing liabilities - 168,054 5.0 153,194 4.5
banking business
Interest-bearing liabilities - 50,405 5.7 44,188 5.5
trading business
------- -------
Total interest-bearing 218,459 5.2 197,382 4.7
liabilities
Non-interest-bearing
liabilities
demand deposits 21,150 18,268
other liabilities 36,705 38,103
Shareholders' equity 22,074 20,775
------ -------
Total liabilities and 298,388 274,528
shareholders' equity ------ -------
The analysis into UK and overseas in the above table has been compiled on the
basis of location of office.
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc
AVERAGE INTEREST RATES, YIELDS, SPREADS AND MARGINS (pro forma basis)
Pro Pro
forma forma
2000 1999
Average Average
Rate Rate
Six months ended 30 June % %
The Group's base rate 5.9 5.5
London inter-bank offered rate:
three month sterling 6.2 5.4
three month eurodollar 6.4 5.0
Yields, spreads and margins of the
banking business:
Gross yield (1)
Group 7.4 6.9
UK 7.5 7.1
Overseas 6.9 6.1
Interest spread (2)
Group 2.4 2.4
UK 2.5 2.6
Overseas 1.9 1.6
Net interest margin (3)
Group 3.0 3.0
UK 3.1 3.1
Overseas 2.6 2.5
(1) Gross yield is the average interest rate earned on average interest-
earning assets of the banking business.
(2) Interest spread is the difference between the gross yield and the
average interest rate paid on average interest-bearing liabilities of the
banking business.
(3) Net interest margin is net interest income of the banking business as a
percentage of average interest- earning assets of the banking business.
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc
RISK ELEMENTS IN LENDING
The Group's loan control and review procedures do not include the
classification of loans as non-accrual, accruing past due, restructured and
potential problem loans, as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission
('SEC') in the US. The following table shows the estimated amount of loans
which would be reported using the SEC's classifications. The figures
incorporate estimates and are stated before deducting the value of security
held or related provisions.
Actual Pro Pro
30 June forma forma
2000 30 June 31
1999 December
1999
£m £m £m
Loans accounted for on a
non-accrual basis:
Domestic 1,286 1,566 1,364
Foreign 614 816 629
Accruing loans which are
contractually overdue 90 days
or more as to principal or
interest*:
Domestic 565 565 558
Foreign 187 176 144
Loans not included above which are
classified as 'troubled debt
restructurings' by the SEC:
Domestic 22 23 22
Foreign 104 108 110
------- ------- --------
Total 2,778 3,254 2,827
------- ------- -------
Provisions as a % of risk 71 61 68
elements in lending
* Generally, lending by way of overdraft has no fixed repayment schedule and
consequently is not included in this category.
Loans that are current as to payment of principal and interest and not
reflected in the above table, but in respect of which management has serious
doubts about the ability of the borrower to comply with contractual repayment
terms, totalled approximately £816 million at 30 June 2000 (30 June 1999 -
£1,061 million; 31 December 1999 - £898 million). Substantial security is
held in respect of these loans and appropriate provisions have already been
made in accordance with the Group's provisioning policy for bad and doubtful
debts.
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc
MARKET RISK
The Group manages the market risk in its trading and treasury portfolios
through value-at-risk (VaR) limits as well as stress testing, position and
sensitivity limits. VaR is a technique that produces estimates of the
potential negative change in the market value of a portfolio over a specified
time horizon at a given confidence level. The table below sets out the VaR
for the Group as if NatWest had been part of the Group throughout the periods
presented. The Group's VaR assumes a 95% confidence level and one-day time
horizon.
Six months to 30 June
At 30 Maximum Minimum Average
June
£m £m £m £m
Trading
2000 10.3 11.6 8.5 9.7
1999 9.8 10.5 7.4 9.2
Treasury
2000 4.0 5.0 3.0 3.7
1999 8.8 12.9 8.8 11.6
The Group's VaR should be interpreted in the light of the assumptions
underlying the methodologies adopted and their limitations. Historical data
used in computing VaR may not be indicative of future market conditions.
VaR in the Group's treasury portfolios has decreased compared with the six
months to 30 June 1999. Positions were reduced in the run up to the
Millennium and kept lower in the unfavourable interest rate environment of the
first half of 2000. Limits were also cut as the integration of the Group's
treasury operations got underway.
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc
REGULATORY RATIOS AND OTHER INFORMATION
Actual
30 June
2000
Weighted risk assets (£m)
- on balance sheet 139,338
- off balance sheet 26,226
-------
165,564
-------
Risk asset ratio
- tier 1 6.4%
- total 11.4%
Employee numbers (pro forma basis)
Actual Pro Pro
30 June forma forma
2000 30 June 31
December
1999
Corporate Banking and Financial 13,700 15,200 14,600
Markets
Retail Banking 31,800 36,600 34,300
Retail Direct 6,400 5,700 6,200
Manufacturing 19,900 21,400 20,800
Wealth Management 6,800 6,900 6,800
Direct Line Insurance Group 6,400 4,900 5,800
Ulster Bank 4,800 4,800 4,900
Citizens 7,500 5,300 5,600
Central items 1,900 2,400 2,300
------- ------- --------
Group total 99,200 103,200 101,300
------- ------- --------
Effect of acquisitions by:-
Direct Line 800 - 800
Citizens 1,900 - 200
------- ------- --------
Underlying 96,500 103,200 100,300
------- ------- --------
Forward looking statements
Certain sections of this document contain forward-looking statements. We use
words such as 'expect', 'believe', 'risk' and 'VaR' to identify forward-
looking statements. Our statements are subject to certain risks and
uncertainties, as discussed in the Operating and Financial Review and Risk
Management sections of the Annual Report and Accounts. These risks and
uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially from our
statements.
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc
DERIVATION OF PRO FORMA INFORMATION
12 months ended 31 December 1999
RBS
Net Group
RBS adjustment NatWest Pro forma pro forma
year quarters year adjustments year
ended 30 ended ended 31 (see ended 31
September 31 December December Notes on December
1999 1999/1998 1999 (1) page 32) 1999
£m £m £m £m £m
Net interest income 1,756 88 3,715 (285) 5,274
------- ------- ------- ------ -------
Dividend income 34 1 19 (17) 37
Fees and commissions 1,084 33 2,809 (329) 3,597
receivable
Fees and commissions (93) (7) (575) - (675)
payable
Dealing profits 191 10 844 (18) 1,027
Other operating 456 (16) 441 192 1,073
income
------- ------- ------- ------ -------
1,672 21 3,538 (172) 5,059
General insurance
- earned premiums 869 60 - - 929
- reinsurance (159) (38) - - (197)
------- ------- ------- ------ -------
Non-interest income 2,382 43 3,538 (172) 5,791
------- ------- ------- ------ -------
Total income 4,138 131 7,253 (457) 11,065
------- ------- ------- ------ -------
Administrative
expenses
- staff costs 1,003 19 2,633 (143) 3,512
- premises and 298 (1) 747 (152) 892
equipment
- other 468 19 1,010 (92) 1,405
Depreciation and
amortisation
- tangible fixed 278 (10) 255 231 754
assets
- goodwill 1 5 51 509 566
Integration costs - - 116 (3) 113
------- ------- ------- ------ -------
Operating expenses 2,048 32 4,812 350 7,242
------- ------- ------- ------ -------
Profit before other
operating charges 2,090 99 2,441 (807) 3,823
General insurance
- gross claims 720 44 - - 764
- reinsurance (130) (33) - - (163)
------- ------- ------- ------ -------
Profit before
provisions for bad 1,500 88 2,441 (807) 3,222
and doubtful debts
Provisions for bad 276 23 237 (10) 526
and doubtful debts
Amounts written off 13 - 23 (20) 16
investments
------- ------- ------- ------ -------
Group operating 1,211 65 2,181 (777) 2,680
profit
Profit/(loss) on
disposal/termination - 100 82 (182) -
of businesses
------- ------- ------- ------ -------
Profit on ordinary
activities before
tax 1,211 165 2,263 (959) 2,680
Tax on profit on (361) (53) (584) 81 (917)
ordinary activities
------- ------- ------- ------ -------
Profit on ordinary
activities after
tax 850 112 1,679 (878) 1,763
Minority interests 6 1 (11) (39) (43)
------- ------- ------- ------ -------
Profit after minority 856 113 1,668 (917) 1,720
interests
Preference dividends 80 12 39 164 295
------- ------- ------- ------ -------
Profit attributable
to ordinary
shareholders 776 101 1,629 (1,081) 1,425
------- ------- ------- ------ -------
(1) Restated to include income from associated undertakings and profit on
disposal of fixed assets within 'Other operating income'.
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc
DERIVATION OF PRO FORMA INFORMATION (continued)
6 months ended 30 June 1999
RBS
Net
adjustment
quarters Group
RBS ended NatWest Pro forma pro forma
6 months 30 June 6 months adjustments 6 months
ended 1999/31 ended (see ended 30
31 March December 30 June Notes on June
1999 1998 1999 (1) page 32) 1999
£m £m £m £m £m
Net interest income 865 36 1,841 (149) 2,593
-------- -------- ------- ------- --------
Dividend income 16 1 8 (7) 18
Fees and commissions 498 47 1,372 (164) 1,753
receivable
Fees and commissions (47) (4) (276) (7) (334)
payable
Dealing profits 77 (14) 482 (19) 526
Other operating 209 38 212 93 552
income
-------- -------- ------- ------- --------
753 68 1,798 (104) 2,515
General insurance
- earned premiums 408 17 - - 425
- reinsurance (73) (5) - - (78)
-------- -------- ------- ------- --------
Non-interest income 1,088 80 1,798 (104) 2,862
-------- -------- ------- ------- --------
Total income 1,953 116 3,639 (253) 5,455
-------- -------- ------- ------- --------
Administrative
expenses
- staff costs 499 6 1,351 (85) 1,771
- premises and 143 (11) 357 (59) 430
equipment
- other 216 19 493 (55) 673
Depreciation and
amortisation
- tangible fixed 153 (5) 135 116 399
assets
- goodwill - - 25 255 28
-------- -------- ------- ------- --------
Operating expenses 1,011 9 2,361 172 3,553
-------- -------- ------- ------- --------
Profit before other
operating charges 942 107 1,278 (425) 1,902
General insurance
- gross claims 364 (8) - - 356
- reinsurance (62) (5) - - (67)
------- ------- ------- ------- --------
Profit before
provisions for bad 640 120 1,278 (425) 1,613
and doubtful debts
Provisions for bad 108 13 126 (5) 242
and doubtful debts
Amounts written off 1 11 13 (13) 12
investments
-------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Group operating 531 96 1,139 (407) 1,359
profit
Profit/(loss) on
disposal/termination - - 1 (1) -
of businesses
-------- -------- ------- ------- --------
Profit on ordinary
activities before tax 531 96 1,140 (408) 1,359
Tax on profit on (164) (29) (337) 46 (484)
ordinary activities
-------- -------- ------- ------- --------
Profit on ordinary
activities after tax 367 67 803 (362) 875
Minority interests 2 (2) (6) (21) (27)
-------- -------- ------- ------- --------
Profit after minority 369 65 797 (383) 848
interests
Preference dividends 36 7 21 81 145
-------- ------- ------- ------- --------
Profit attributable
to ordinary 333 58 776 (464) 703
shareholders
-------- ------- ------- ------- -------
(1) Restated to include income from associated undertakings and profit on
disposal of fixed assets within 'Other operating income'.
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc
DERIVATION OF PRO FORMA INFORMATION (continued)
1. The pro forma adjustments include the changes in accounting presentation
detailed in note 2(ii) on page 20.
2. The reduction in profit on ordinary activities before taxation comprises:
Six months to Year ended
30 June 31 December
1999 1999
£m £m
Additional funding costs (net of 74 147
benefit of disposal proceeds)
Amortisation of pension fund surplus 41 82
Amortisation of goodwill arising on 280 560
acquisition of NatWest
Goodwill amortisation charged in (25) (51)
NatWest accounts
Bid defence costs incurred by NatWest - (45)
Profits of businesses sold 37 84
Profits on sale of businesses 1 72
Additional consideration on sale of - 110
Bancorp
------- -------
Reduction in profit on ordinary activity
before taxation 408 959
------- -------
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc
Independent Review Report to The Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc
Introduction
We have been instructed by the company to review the pro forma interim
financial information set out on pages 4 to 22 and 30 to 32, which has
been prepared as described on page 4 and in accordance with the accounting
policies referred to on page 20. This pro forma interim financial
information is not subject to the Listing Rules of the UK Listing Authority.
We have read the other information contained in the results announcement and,
solely on that basis, have considered whether it contains any apparent
misstatements or material inconsistencies with the financial information.
Directors' responsibilities
The results announcement, including the pro forma interim financial
information contained therein, is the responsibility of, and has been
approved by, the directors. The directors have determined that the
accounting policies and presentation applied to the figures are consistent
with those applied in preparing the preceding annual accounts except for
those changes that are disclosed.
Review work performed
We conducted our review having regard to guidance contained in Bulletin
1999/4 issued by the Auditing Practices Board. A review consists principally
of making enquiries of group management and applying analytical procedures to
the financial information and underlying financial data and based thereon,
assessing whether the accounting policies and presentation have been
consistently applied unless otherwise disclosed. A review excludes audit
procedures such as tests of controls and verification of assets, liabilities
and transactions. It is substantially less in scope than an audit performed
in accordance with Auditing Standards and therefore provides a lower level of
assurance than an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion on
the financial information.
Review conclusion
On the basis of our review we are not aware of any material modifications
that should be made to the pro forma interim financial information as
presented for the six months ended 30 June 2000.
Deloitte & Touche
Chartered Accountants
Edinburgh
31 July 2000
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP plc
CONTACTS
Fred Goodwin Group Chief Executive 020 7427 8116
0131 523 2033
Grahame Whitehead Deputy Group Finance Director 020 7427 9450
0131 523 2970
1 August 2000