IFRS
NCC Group PLC
17 January 2006
NCC Group
Transition to International Financial Reporting Standards
NCC Group plc, the provider of Escrow Solutions, Testing Solutions and
Consultancy, has adopted International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) with
effect from 1 June 2005 and will on Monday 23 January 2006 report its Interim
Results for the six month period ended 30 November 2005 under IFRS basis.
This statement explains the audited results of the Group restated from UK
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (UK GAAP) under IFRS for the year ended
31 May 2005.
The key changes for the Group are:
• the non-amortisation of goodwill,
• the inclusion of fair value charge in relation to employee share schemes,
and
• the timing of dividend recognition.
The net impact of these changes for the year ended 31 May 2005 was that Group
Operating profit increased by £1,188,000 to £5,789,000 and basic earnings per
share increased from 6.10p to 10.2p.
Full details are annotated below.
17 January 2006
Enquiries:
NCC Group (www.nccgroup.com) 0161 209 5200
Paul Edwards, Group Finance Director
College Hill
Adrian Duffield/Corinna Dorward 020 7457 2020
1. Introduction
As a London Stock Exchange AIM listed company NCC Group plc will be required to
prepare its consolidated accounts in accordance with International Accounting
Standards (IAS) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as
adopted for use in the European Union (EU) from the 1 January 2007, having
previously prepared its accounts using UK Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles (UK GAAP). The group have adopted the standards early and therefore
the NCC Group will report under IFRS for the year ended 31 May 2006.
This report together with its appendices shows the impact of the transition to
IFRS on NCC Group plc's reported performance and financial position and
reconciles this to previously reported financial information with relevant
explanations and reasons for the adjustments.
The directors are responsible for the preparation of the restated financial
information and the IFRS restatement report was approved by the board of
directors on 16 January 2006.
2. Preliminary consolidated income statements for the year ended 31 May 2005 and
six months ended 30 November 2004
May 2005 November 2004
£000 £000
Revenue 17,971 8,513
Cost of sales (9,415) (4,584)
Gross profit 8,556 3,929
Administrative expenses (2,767) (1,307)
Operating profit 5,789 2,622
Financial income 162 55
Financial expenses
- Float related finance costs (861) (861)
- Other financial expense (534) (365)
Total financial expenses (1,395) (1,226)
Net financing costs (1,233) (1,171)
Profit before taxation 4,556 1,451
Income tax expense (1,379) (458)
Profit for the period 3,177 993
Attributable to
Equity holders of the company 3,177 993
Profit for the period 3,177 993
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share 10.2p 3.3p
Diluted earnings per share 10.0p 3.3p
3. Preliminary consolidated balance sheets for years ended 31 May 2005, 1 June
2004 and six months ended 30 November 2004
31 May 30 November 1 June
2005 2004 2004
£000 £000 £000
Non current assets
Property, plant and equipment 1,002 761 546
Intangible assets 27,401 27,401 27,401
Deferred tax assets 166 110 71
Total non-current assets 28,569 28,272 28,018
Current assets
Trade and other receivables 3,595 3,815 3,453
Cash and cash equivalents 5,103 2,581 4,278
Total current assets 8,698 6,396 7,731
Total assets 37,267 34,668 35,749
Equity
Issued capital 326 326 100
Share premium 19,819 19,824 219
Retained earnings 3,755 1,648 526
Total equity attributable to equity
holders of the parent 23,900 21,798 845
Minority interest (23) (23) (23)
Total equity 23,877 21,775 822
Non current liabilities
Interest bearing loans 3,882 4,478 26,566
Lease incentives 137 69 -
Total non current liabilities 4,019 4,547 26,566
Interest bearing loans 1,200 1,200 1,362
Trade and other payables 2,563 2,214 2,265
Deferred revenue 4,885 4,428 4,033
Current tax payable 723 504 701
Total current liabilities 9,371 8,346 8,361
Total liabilities 13,390 12,893 34,927
Total liabilities and equity 37,267 34,668 35,749
4. Statement of changes in equity
Share Share P&L Total Minority Total
Capital Premium Reserve Interest Equity
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Balance at 1 June 2004 100 219 526 845 (23) 822
Share based charges - - 129 129 - 129
Profit for the period - - 993 993 - 993
Shares issued 226 19,605 - 19,831 - 19,831
Balance at 30 November 2004 326 19,824 1,648 21,798 (23) 21,775
Balance at 1 June 2004 100 219 526 845 (23) 822
Share based charges - - 297 297 - 297
Profit for the period - - 3,177 3,177 - 3,177
Shares issued 226 19,600 - 19,826 - 19,826
Dividends to shareholders - - (245) (245) - (245)
Balance at 31 May 2005 326 19,819 3,755 23,900 (23) 23,877
5. Preliminary consolidated cash flow statements for the year ended 31 May 2005
and the six months ended 30 November 2004.
May November
2005 2004
£000 £000
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the period 3,177 993
Adjustments for:
Depreciation charge 354 150
Share based payments 297 129
Finance expense 1,233 1,171
Income tax expense 1,379 458
Operating cash flow before changes in working capital 6,440 2,901
Increase in receivables (142) (362)
Increase in payables 1,374 500
Profit on sale of fixed assets (11) (5)
Cash generated from operations before interest and tax 7,661 3,034
Interest paid (1,059) (894)
Income taxes paid (1,041) (284)
Net cash generated from operating activities 5,561 1,856
Cash flows from investing activities
Interest received 123 55
Proceeds from the sale of plant and equipment 34 7
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (834) (367)
Net cash used in investing activities (677) (305)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from the issue of ordinary share capital 19,826 19,831
Proceeds from borrowings 5,975 5,975
Payment of bank loans (12,875) (12,275)
Receipt on disposal of interest rate swap 39 -
Payment of loan notes (16,779) (16,779)
Equity dividends paid (245) -
Net cash from financing activities (4,059) (3,248)
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 825 (1,697)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 4,278 4,278
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 5,103 2,581
6. Basis of preparation
The restated information has been prepared on the basis of all International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), Standing Interpretations Committee (SIC),
International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) and
interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)
that are either, endorsed by the EU and effective (or available for early
adoption) or, are expected to be endorsed and effective (or available for early
adoption) for the Group's first IFRS annual financial statements for the year
ending 31 May 2006. Based on these IFRS standards, the directors have made
assumptions about the accounting policies expected to be applied when the first
annual IFRS consolidated accounts are prepared for the year ending 31 May 2006
(the first annual IFRS consolidated accounts).
7. Transitional arrangements
The requirements for first time adoption of IFRS are set out in IFRS 1, first
time adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards. In general, a
company is required to define its IFRS accounting policies and apply these
retrospectively to determine its opening balance sheet as at 1 June 2004. To
assist companies in their transition to reporting under IFRS, IFRS1 sets out
various exceptions and exemptions from this principle of full retrospective
adoption. The exemptions that NCC Group plc has applied under IFRS are as
follows:
a) Business combinations (IFRS 3)
The Group has elected to apply IFRS 3 from the date of transition to IFRS rather
than to restate previous business combinations.
b) Share based payments (IFRS 2)
The Group has elected not to apply the provisions of IFRS2, Share based
payments, to share options granted on or before 7 November 2002 which had not
vested on or before 1 January 2005.
c) Foreign exchange differences (IAS 21)
The Group has elected to apply IAS 21 and deem the cumulative exchange
differences to be zero at the date of transition.
8. Significant changes in accounting policies
Significant changes in accounting policies, which have arisen from NCC Group's
transition to IFRS, are discussed below. The impact of the changes in policy is
quantified by each standard in the attached appendices.
IFRS 2 Share-based payments
IFRS 2 requires that an expense for all equity-settled share based payments is
recognised.
The expense is calculated with reference to the fair value of the award on the
date of grant and is spread over the period during which the employee becomes
unconditionally entitled to the award, adjusted to reflect actual and expected
levels of vesting. Black-Scholes, Binomial and Monte Carlo simulation models
have been used to calculate the fair values of options on their grant date for
all options issued after 7 November 2002 which had not vested by 1 January 2005.
The impact of this is to reduce profit for the year ended 31 May 2005 by
£297,000 (six months ended 30 November 2004: £129,000) together with an
associated tax credit of £89,000 (six months ended 30 November 2004: £39,000).
8. Significant changes in accounting policies (continued)
IFRS 3 Business combinations
Under UK GAAP, goodwill arising on acquisitions made post 1 January 1998 was
capitalised and amortised, on a straight line basis, over its useful economic
life.
Under IFRS 3, positive goodwill is considered to have an indefinite life and
consequently is not amortised, but instead is subject to impairment testing both
annually and when there are indications that the carrying value may not be
recoverable in full.
As permitted by IFRS 1, NCC Group plc has applied IFRS 3 from the transition
date, rather than restating all previous business combinations.
The impact of IFRS 3 on NCC Group plc is that the amortisation of goodwill is
reversed increasing profit for the year ended 31 May 2005 by £1.5m (six months
ended 30 November 2004 £0.752m)
IAS 10 Events after the balance sheet date
Under UK GAAP, dividends declared after the period end are recognised as a
liability of the company at the balance sheet date.
Under IAS 10, dividends declared after the period end represent a non-adjusting
post balance sheet event and therefore no liability is recognised at the balance
sheet date.
Consequently, there is an adjustment as at 31 May 2005 to remove the liability
of £571,000 (30 November 2004 interim dividend £245,000)
SIC 15 Leasehold incentives
Under UK GAAP the policy was to defer the incentive of a year's rent free period
up to the first break clause in the lease.
Under SIC 15 leasehold incentives must be spread over the whole of the lease
term.
Consequently the effect is to reduce profit for the year ended 31 May 2005 by
£15,000 (six months ended 30 November 2004: £8,000) together with an associated
tax credit of £5,000 (six months ended 30 November 2004: £3,000).
Presentation of financial information
The layout of the primary financial information has been amended in accordance
with IAS 1 'Presentation of Financial Statements' from that presented under UK
GAAP. This format and presentation may require modification as practice and
industry consensus develops.
9. Revised accounting policies under IFRS
Basis of preparation
The consolidated accounts have been prepared in accordance with the recognition
and measurement requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards in
issue that are either endorsed by the EU and effective (or available for early
adoption) at 31 May 2006 or are expected to be endorsed and effective (or
available for early adoption) at 31 May 2006, the Group's first annual reporting
date at which IFRS are to be adopted. The preparation of this financial
information resulted in changes to the accounting policies as compared with the
most recent annual financial statements prepared under previous GAAP. The
accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods
presented in this financial information.
9. Revised accounting policies under IFRS (continued)
Basis of consolidation
(i) Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the company. Control exists where the
company has the power, directly or indirectly, to govern the financial and
operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.
The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated
financial statements from the date control commences until the date that control
ceases.
(ii) Transactions eliminated on consolidation
Intra-group balances, and any unrealised gains and losses or income and expenses
arising from intra-group transactions, are eliminated in preparing the
consolidated financial information.
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the difference between the cost of acquisition and the fair
value of net identifiable assets acquired.
Goodwill arising on acquisitions is capitalised and subject to an impairment
review, both annually and when there are indication that its carrying value may
not be recoverable.
Property, plant and equipment
Items of property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated
depreciation and impairment losses.
Depreciation is charged to the income statement to write off the cost less the
estimated residual value of tangible fixed assets by equal instalments over
their estimated useful economic lives as follows:
Computer equipment 20% to 33%
Plant and equipment 20%
Fixtures and fittings 20%
Motor vehicles 25%
Revenue recognition
Turnover represents the invoiced value of goods and services provided during the
period, excluding VAT and after deferred income. The results of partially
completed contracts whether fixed price or on a time and materials basis are
dealt with on a percentage completion basis by including the profit or loss
earned on work completed to the balance sheet date. Provisions are made for any
losses on uncompleted contracts expected to be incurred after the balance sheet
date. Maintenance and Escrow Solution agreement revenue is recognised on a
straight-line basis over the life of the related agreement.
Foreign currencies
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rate ruling at
the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign
currencies are translated at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet
date.
The balance sheets of overseas undertakings are also translated at the rates of
exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Income statements of overseas
undertakings are translated at the average rates of exchange for the accounting
period. The exchange differences arising from the retranslation of the opening
balance sheet amounts are dealt with through equity. All other exchange
differences are dealt with through the income statement.
Under IAS 21, exchange differences resulting from the translation of the opening
net investment in foreign operations that arise after the transition date are
recognised as a separate reserve.
9. Revised accounting policies under IFRS (continued)
Leases
Operating lease rentals are charged to the income statement on a straight-line
basis over the period of the lease. Lease incentives received are recognised in
the income statement as an integral part of the total lease expense.
Pension benefits
The Group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The assets of the
scheme are kept separately from those of the Group in an independently
administered fund. The amount charged against profits represents the
contributions payable to the scheme in respect of the accounting period.
Share-based payments
The fair value of equity instruments granted to employees is charged to the
income statement with a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is
measured at grant date, using an appropriate valuation model, and spread over
the period during which the employee becomes unconditionally entitled to an
award. The charge is adjusted to reflect the actual number of shares or options
that vest, except where forfeiture is due to a market based criteria.
Taxation
Tax for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the
income statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised
directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity.
Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year,
using tax rates enacted at the balance sheet date, and any adjustment to tax
payable in respect of previous years.
Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for
temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for
financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The
amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation
or settlement of the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities, using tax rates
enacted at the balance sheet date.
A deferred tax asset is only recognised to the extent that it is probable that
future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be
utilised. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is probable that
the related deferred tax benefit will be realised.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents, for the purpose of the cash flow statement, comprises
cash in hand and deposits repayable on demand less overdrafts payable on demand.
Appendix 1 - Reconciliation of consolidated income statement from UK GAAP to
IFRS for the year ended 31 May 2005
Previously IFRS 2 Share IFRS 3 IAS 10 SIC 15 31 May
reported based charges Goodwill Dividends Leasehold 2005
under UK Incentives IFRS
GAAP
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Revenue 17,971 17,971
Cost of sales (9,118) (297) (9,415)
Gross profit / 8,853 (297) 8,556
(loss)
Administrative (4,252) 1,500 (15) (2,767)
expenses
Operating profit / 4,601 (297) 1,500 (15) 5,789
(loss)
Float related (861) (861)
finance costs
Financial income 162 162
Financial expense (534) (534)
Net financing costs (1,233) (1,233)
Profit / (loss) on 3,368 (297) 1,500 (15) 4,556
ordinary activities
before taxation
Tax on profit / (1,473) 89 5 (1,379)
(loss) on ordinary
activities
Profit / (loss) on 1,895 (208) 1,500 (10) 3,177
ordinary activities
after taxation
Dividends (816) 571 (245)
Profit / (loss) for 1,079 (208) 1,500 571 (10) 2,932
the year
Attributable to
Equity holders 1,079 (208) 1,500 571 (10) 2,932
of the company
Equity minority - -
interest
Profit / (loss) on 1,079 (208) 1,500 571 (10) 2,932
ordinary activities
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per 6.1p 10.2p
share
Diluted earnings per 6.0p 10.0p
share
Appendix 2 - Reconciliation of consolidated income statement from UK GAAP to
IFRS for the period ended 30 November 2004
Previously IFRS 2 Share IFRS 3 IAS 10 SIC 15 30 November
reported based Goodwill Dividends Leasehold 2004
under UK charges Incentives IFRS
GAAP
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Revenue 8,513 8,513
Cost of sales (4,455) (129) (4,584)
Gross profit / 4,058 (129) 3,929
(loss)
Administrative (2,051) 752 (8) (1,307)
expenses
Operating profit / 2,007 (129) 752 (8) 2,622
(loss)
Float related (861) (861)
finance costs
Financial income 55 55
Financial expense (365) (365)
Net financing costs (1,171) (1,171)
Profit / (loss) on 836 (129) 752 (8) 1,451
ordinary activities
before taxation
Tax on profit / (500) 39 3 (458)
(loss) on ordinary
activities
Profit / (loss) on 336 (90) 752 (5) 993
ordinary activities
after taxation
Dividends (245) 245 -
Profit / (loss) for 91 (90) 752 245 (5) 993
the period
Attributable to
Equity holders 91 (90) 752 245 (5) 993
of the company
Equity minority - -
interest
Profit / (loss) on 91 (90) 752 245 (5) 993
ordinary activities
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per 1.1p 3.3p
share
Diluted earnings per 1.1p 3.3p
share
Appendix 3 - Reconciliation of consolidated balance sheet from UK GAAP to IFRS
at 31 May 2005
31 May IAS 1 IFRS 2 IFRS 3 IAS 10 SIC 15 31 May
2005 Reclassification Share based Goodwill Dividends Leasehold 2005
UK GAAP adjustment charges incentives IFRS
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Non current assets
Property, plant and 1,002 1,002
equipment
Intangible assets 25,901 1,500 27,401
Deferred tax assets - 77 89 166
Total non current 26,903 77 89 1,500 28,569
assets
Current assets
Trade and other 3,672 (77) 3,595
receivables
Cash and cash 5,103 5,103
equivalents
Total current assets 8,775 (77) 8,698
Total assets 35,678 89 1,500 37,267
Equity
Issued capital 326 326
Share premium 19,819 19,819
Retained earnings 1,605 89 1,500 571 (10) 3,755
Shareholders' funds 21,750 89 1,500 571 (10) 23,900
Minority interest (23) (23)
Total equity and 21,727 89 1,500 571 (10) 23,877
reserves
Non current
liabilities
Interest bearing 3,900 3,900
loans
Lease incentives 122 15 137
Issue costs (18) (18)
Total non current 4,004 15 4,019
liabilities
Interest bearing 1,200 1,200
loans
Trade and other 2,563 2,563
payables
Dividends payable 571 (571) -
Deferred revenue 4,885 4,885
Current tax payable 728 (5) 723
Total current 9,947 (571) (5) 9,371
liabilities
Total liabilities 13,951 (571) 10 13,390
Total liabilities 35,678 89 1,500 37,267
and equity
Appendix 4 - Reconciliation of consolidated balance sheet from UK GAAP to IFRS
at 30 November 2004
31 May 2005 IAS 1 IFRS 2 IFRS 3 IAS 10 SIC 15 30 November
Reclassification Share based Goodwill Dividends Leasehold 2005
UK GAAP adjustment charges incentives IFRS
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Non current assets
Property, plant and 761 761
equipment
Intangible assets 26,650 751 27,401
Deferred tax assets - 71 39 110
Total non current 27,411 71 39 751 28,272
assets
Current assets
Trade and other 3,886 (71) 3,815
receivables
Cash and cash 2,581 2,581
equivalents
Total current assets 6,467 (71) 6,396
Total assets 33,878 39 751 34,668
Equity
Issued capital 326 326
Share premium 19,824 19,824
Retained earnings 618 39 751 245 (5) 1,648
Shareholders' funds 20,768 39 751 245 (5) 21,798
Minority interest (23) (23)
Total equity and 20,745 39 751 245 (5) 21,775
reserves
Non current
liabilities
Interest bearing 4,500 4,500
loans
Lease incentives - 61 8 69
Issue costs (22) (22)
Total non current 4,478 61 8 4,547
liabilities
Interest bearing 1,200 1,200
loans
Trade and other 2,275 (61) 2,214
payables
Dividends payable 245 (245) -
Deferred revenue 4,428 4,428
Current tax payable 507 (3) 504
Total current 8,655 (61) (245) (3) 8,346
liabilities
Total liabilities 13,133 - (245) 5 12,893
Total liabilities 33,878 - 39 751 34,668
and equity
Appendix 5 - Reconciliation of consolidated balance sheet from UK GAAP to IFRS
at 1 June 2004
1 June IAS 1 Reclassification 1 June 2004
2004 adjustment IFRS
UK GAAP
£000 £000 £000
Non current assets
Property, plant and equipment 546 546
Intangible assets 27,401 27,401
Deferred tax assets - 71 71
Total non-current assets 27,947 71 28,018
Current assets
Trade and other receivables 3,524 (71) 3,453
Cash and cash equivalents 4,278 4,278
Total current assets 7,802 (71) 7,731
Total assets 35,749 35,749
Equity
Issued capital 100 100
Share premium 219 219
Retained earnings 526 526
Shareholders' funds 845 845
Minority interest (23) (23)
Total equity and reserves 822 822
Non current liabilities
Interest bearing loans 27,354 27,354
Issue costs (788) (788)
Total non current liabilities 26,566 26,566
Interest bearing loans 1,362 1,362
Trade and other payables 2,261 2,261
Dividends payable 4 4
Deferred revenue 4,033 4,033
Current tax payable 701 701
Total current liabilities 8,361 8,361
Total liabilities 34,927 34,927
Total liabilities and equity 35,749 35,749
Appendix 6 - Reconciliation of consolidated cash flow from UK GAAP to IFRS for
the period ended
30 November 2004
30 November IFRS 2 Share IFRS 3 SIC 15 30 November
2004 based Goodwill Leasehold 2004
UK GAAP charges incentives IFRS
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the period 336 (129) 752 (8) 951
Adjustments for:
Depreciation charge 150 150
Amortisation of goodwill 752 (752) -
Share based charges - 129 129
Finance expense 1,171 1,171
Income tax expense 500 500
Operating cash flow before changes in 2,909 (8) 2,901
working capital
Increase in receivables (362) (362)
Increase in payables 492 8 500
Profit on sale of fixed assets (5) (5)
Cash generated from operations 3,034 3,034
Interest paid (894) (894)
Income taxes paid (284) (284)
Net cash generated from operating 1,856 1,856
activities
Cash flows from investing activities
Interest received 55 55
Receipt on disposal of interest rate swap - -
Proceeds from the sale of plant and 7 7
equipment
Acquisition of property, plant and (367) (367)
equipment
Net cash used in investing activities (305) (305)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from the issue of ordinary share 19,831 19,831
capital
Proceeds from borrowings 5,975 5,975
Payment of bank loans (12,275) (12,275)
Payment of loan notes (16,779) (16,779)
Equity dividends paid - -
Net cash from financing activities (3,248) (3,248)
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash (1,697) (1,697)
equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of 4,278 4,278
period
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 2,581 2,581
Cash and cash equivalents comprise:
Cash at bank and in hand 2,581 2,581
Appendix 7 - Reconciliation of consolidated cash flow from UK GAAP to IFRS for
the year ended 31 May 2005
31 May IFRS 2 Share IFRS 3 SIC 15 31 May 2005
2005 based Goodwill Leasehold
UK GAAP charges incentives IFRS
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the period 1,895 (297) 1,500 (15) 3,083
Adjustments for:
Depreciation charge 354 354
Amortisation of goodwill 1,500 (1,500) -
Share based charges - 297 297
Finance expense 1,233 1,233
Income tax expense 1,473 1,473
Operating cash flow before changes in working 6,455 (15) 6,440
capital
Increase in receivables (142) (142)
Increase in payables 1,359 15 1,374
Profit on sale of fixed assets (11) (11)
Cash generated from operations 7,661 7,661
Interest paid (1,059) (1,059)
Income taxes paid (1,041) (1,041)
Net cash generated from operating activities 5,561 5,561
Cash flows from investing activities
Interest received 123 123
Proceeds from the sale of plant and equipment (834) (834)
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment 34 34
Net cash used in investing activities (677) (677)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from the issue of ordinary share 19,826 19,826
capital
Proceeds from borrowings 5,975 5,975
Payment of bank loans (12,875) (12,875)
Receipt on disposal of interest rate swap 39 39
Payment of loan notes (16,779) (16,779)
Equity dividends paid (245) (245)
Net cash from financing activities (4,059) (4,059)
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash 825 825
equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of 4,278 4,278
period
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 5,103 5,103
Cash and cash equivalents comprise:
Cash at bank and in hand 5,103 5,103
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