Interim Results

Pacific Horizon Investment Tst PLC 02 March 2005 PACIFIC HORIZON INVESTMENT TRUST PLC Results for the six months to 31 January 2005 In the six months to 31 January 2005, the Company's net asset value outperformed the comparative index by 1.9 percentage points. Net asset value per share rose by 19.2% compared to the MSCI All Country Far east ex Japan Index, which rose by 17.3% in sterling terms. Over this period, the Company's share price rose by 25.1%+. • Performance was aided by local currency appreciation against sterling which enhanced returns from investment in Korea, Taiwan and Thailand. • The general picture is one of reasonably good economic growth and moderate inflation coupled with companies becoming far more focused on improving returns to shareholders. • The markets of the region are not without their concerns. Consequently, the Company has bought put options covering Hong Kong, Korea, Taiwan and Singapore. In addition, the Company has sold forward Hong Kong dollars for sterling as a means of hedging exposure to US dollar-linked currencies. • The Managers believe that as a consequence of reasonable valuations and potential growth rates, many companies across the region are appealing. The Board and Managers are cautiously optimistic about the outlook. + Past performance is no guarantee of future performance. Pacific Horizon Investment Trust PLC (Pacific Horizon) aims to achieve capital growth through investment in the stockmarkets of the Asia-Pacific region (excluding Japan). The Company has total assets of £56.4 million. Pacific Horizon is managed by Baillie Gifford & Co., an Edinburgh based fund management group. 2 March 2005 - ends - For further information please contact: Gerald Smith, Manager Pacific Horizon Investment Trust PLC 0131 275 2000 Mike Lord, Director Broadgate Marketing 020 7726 6111 PACIFIC HORIZON INVESTMENT TRUST PLC Interim Report In the six months to 31 January 2005 the net asset value per share rose by 19.2% to 73.73p. Over the same period the MSCI All Country Far East ex Japan Index rose by 17.3% in sterling terms. Earnings per share for the period were 0.54p compared to 0.34p in the first half of the previous year. As in previous years, no interim dividend will be paid. All of the markets in the region rose during the Company's half year, with Indonesia, the Philippines and Korea performing particularly well in local currency terms and the other markets rising by approximately 10-12%. For a sterling-based investor returns from markets in countries with currencies that are either explicitly pegged to the US dollar or which tend to trade against sterling in line with the US dollar were reduced by the weakness of the US dollar against sterling. Other currencies, most notably the Korean won, appreciated against sterling, enhancing returns from investment in Korea, Taiwan, Thailand and, to a much smaller extent, Singapore. The economic news during the period was dominated by conflicting signals emerging from China, where the authorities have been engaged in efforts to prevent over-investment in certain industries, curb speculation in real estate and avert a build-up in inflationary pressures. It now appears that there has been very little if any slowdown in the rate of growth of the Chinese economy, but uncertainty about the course of Chinese economic developments contributed to volatility in markets across the region and the shares of companies in cyclical industries were subject to particularly wide swings in price as sentiment ebbed and flowed. The strengthening and subsequent partial weakening in the price of oil also affected markets and, at the end of period, the Indian Ocean tsunami triggered a rally in stocks thought likely to benefit from the reconstruction to come in Indonesia and Thailand. While there were, and remain, some pockets of weakness, notably in the Korean domestic economy, the general picture is one of reasonably good economic growth with inflation rising at a moderate rate but not yet reaching levels that are causing serious concern. This is a favourable environment for corporate profitability and companies have also become more focused on improving returns to shareholders, one manifestation of which is a trend towards the payment of higher dividends. At a time when interest rates are low and investors are seeking income the shares of companies that have committed themselves to the payment of high dividends have performed well. We have found some attractive opportunities of this sort in the emerging real estate investment trust sector. Other industries where we have identified attractive investments include shipping, coal, oil and gas and suppliers to these industries. Against these favourable factors for investment in the markets of the region must be set some more general concerns about the risks facing investors and the observation that, in the past, markets in the Asian region have on occasion suffered large falls that have adversely affected returns, even when measured over long time horizons. Principal among these general concerns is the apparently ever-increasing appetite for the most risky and illiquid of investments combined with historically low levels of volatility in the prices of all financial assets. The use of borrowed funds and common investment strategies by large investors has created the potential for a sharp fall in financial markets should anything trigger an increase in volatility. At the same time these market conditions make it relatively inexpensive to mitigate the impact of large falls in markets through the purchase of put options exercisable well below current price levels. The portfolio has been partially hedged against very large falls in overall market levels by the purchase of put options covering the markets of Hong Kong, Korea, Taiwan and Singapore exercisable at significantly below prevailing prices. For some time, the returns to sterling based investors have been reduced by currency movements. As noted above, a number of the countries in which the Company invests have currencies linked to the US dollar. The need for a continuing inflow from the rest of the world into America in order to finance its very large deficits suggests that there is a significant risk of further weakness to come and the possibility of a very sharp fall cannot be easily disregarded. This risk has been reduced by hedging part of the value of the Company's exposure to US dollar-linked currencies through a forward sale of Hong Kong dollars for sterling. On 7 December 2004 Douglas McDougall stood down as Chairman and Peter Mackay, who has been a Director since 2001 became Chairman. Douglas McDougall remains on the Board. This change was made in response to amendments to the Listing Rules which are effective from April 2005. By Order of the Board Baillie Gifford & Co. 1 March 2005 The following is an interim statement for the six months ended 31 January 2005 which has been neither reviewed nor audited by the auditors. This statement is being printed and will be sent to all shareholders on 11 March 2005. Copies will be available for inspection at the Registered Office of the Company or may be obtained on request from the Managers and Secretaries after that date. PACIFIC HORIZON INVESTMENT TRUST PLC STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN (unaudited and incorporating the revenue account*) for the six months ended for the six months ended for the year ended 31 January 2005 31 January 2004 31 July 2004 Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Realised gains on investments - 607 607 - 3,875 3,875 - 6,360 6,360 Unrealised gains/(losses) on investments - 8,287 8,287 - 7,067 7,067 - (1,055) (1,055) Currency (losses)/gains - (220) (220) - 861 861 - 948 948 Income (note 2) 939 - 939 730 - 730 1,858 - 1,858 Investment management fee (271) - (271) (253) - (253) (493) - (493) Other administrative expenses (89) - (89) (112) - (112) (208) - (208) Net return before finance costs and taxation 579 8,674 9,253 365 11,803 12,168 1,157 6,253 7,410 Finance costs of borrowings (3) - (3) (33) - (33) (58) - (58) Return on ordinary activities before taxation 576 8,674 9,250 332 11,803 12,135 1,099 6,253 7,352 Tax on ordinary activities (162) - (162) (74) - (74) (313) - (313) Return on ordinary activities after taxation 414 8,674 9,088 258 11,803 12,061 786 6,253 7,039 Dividend in respect of equity shares - - - - - - (535) - (535) Transfer to reserves 414 8,674 9,088 258 11,803 12,061 251 6,253 6,504 Return per ordinary share 0.54p 11.34p 11.88p 0.34p 15.43p 15.77p 1.03p 8.17p 9.20p (note 3) Dividend per ordinary share - - 0.70p (note 4) * The revenue column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the Company. All revenue and capital items in this statement derive from continuing operations. PACIFIC HORIZON INVESTMENT TRUST PLC SUMMARISED BALANCE SHEET at 31 January 2005 (unaudited) 31 January 2005 31 January 2004 31 July 2004 £'000 £'000 £'000 FIXED ASSETS Investments 55,831 59,052 47,550 CURRENT ASSETS Debtors 142 518 268 Cash and short term deposits 1,182 1,036 447 1,324 1,554 715 CREDITORS Amounts falling due within one year (note 5) (745) (7,721) (910) NET CURRENT ASSETS/(LIABILITIES) 579 (6,167) (195) TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES 56,410 52,885 47,355 PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES AND CHARGES Deferred taxation (17) (23) (50) 56,393 52,862 47,305 CAPITAL AND RESERVES Called-up share capital 7,649 7,649 7,649 Capital reserves 46,850 43,726 38,176 Revenue reserve 1,894 1,487 1,480 EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 56,393 52,862 47,305 NET ASSET VALUE PER ORDINARY SHARE 73.73p 69.11p 61.84p Ordinary shares in issue (note 6) 76,487,002 76,487,002 76,487,002 DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS at 31 January 2005 (unaudited) 31 January 31 January 31 July 2005 2004 2004 % % % Equities: Hong Kong and China 27.7 32.5 34.4 Korea 15.7 20.2 15.1 Singapore 15.5 7.8 12.9 Taiwan 12.5 12.4 11.5 Malaysia 10.9 9.7 14.7 Indonesia 10.7 9.6 10.4 Thailand 4.9 4.9 0.5 Philippines 1.1 1.5 1.0 Total equities 99.0 98.6 100.5 Net liquid assets/(liabilities) 1.0 1.4 (0.5) Total assets (before deduction of bank loan) 100.0 100.0 100.0 PACIFIC HORIZON INVESTMENT TRUST PLC SUMMARISED CASH FLOW STATEMENT (unaudited) for the six for the six for the year months ended months ended ended 31 January 2005 31 January 2004 31 July 2004 £'000 £'000 £'000 Net cash inflow from operating activities 623 210 873 Net cash outflow from servicing of finance (3) (27) (58) Total tax paid - - (114) Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financial investment 650 (7,442) (1,610) Equity dividend paid (535) (344) (344) NET CASH INFLOW/(OUTFLOW) BEFORE FINANCING 735 (7,603) (1,253) NET CASH INFLOW FROM BANK LOANS - 8,016 1,077 INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH 735 413 (176) RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH FLOW TO MOVEMENT IN NET FUNDS/(DEBT) Increase/(decrease) in cash in the period 735 413 (176) Net cash inflow from bank loans - (8,016) (1,077) Exchange movement on bank loans - 996 1,077 MOVEMENT IN NET FUNDS/(DEBT) IN THE PERIOD 735 (6,607) (176) Net funds at the start of the period 447 623 623 NET FUNDS/(DEBT) AT END OF THE PERIOD 1,182 (5,984) 447 RECONCILLIATION OF NET REVENUE BEFORE FINANCE COSTS AND TAXATION TO NET CASH INFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net revenue before finance costs and taxation 579 365 1,157 Changes in debtors and creditors 82 - (73) Realised currency loss (10) (135) (129) Overseas tax suffered (28) (20) (82) NET CASH INFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 623 210 873 PACIFIC HORIZON INVESTMENT TRUST PLC THIRTY LARGEST EQUITY HOLDINGS at 31 January 2005 Market value % of total £'000 assets Name Country Business Bumi Resources Indonesia Coal mining 2,139 3.8 Pacific Basin Shipping Hong Kong Shipping company 1,844 3.3 Samsung Corporation Korea Construction and trading company 1,793 3.2 Cheung Kong Hong Kong Property developer 1,774 3.1 Petrochina China Integrated oil company 1,618 2.9 United Tractors Indonesia Heavy equipment manufacturer 1,573 2.8 Malaysia International Shipping Corporation Malaysia Shipping company 1,483 2.6 MobileOne Singapore Wireless telecommunications provider 1,203 2.1 CNPC Hong Kong Hong Kong Oil and gas exploration and production 1,181 2.1 China Petroleum & Chemical 1,180 2.1 Corp. (Sinopec) China Integrated oil company Precious Shipping Thailand Shipping company 1,169 2.1 BAT Malaysia Malaysia Tobacco 1,160 2.1 Unilever Indonesia Indonesia Consumer products manufacturer 1,158 2.0 Hon Hai Precision Industries Taiwan Contract manufacturer 1,158 2.0 CNOOC China Oil and gas exploration and production 1,066 1.9 Comfortdelgro Singapore Vehicle leasing and engineering services 1,047 1.9 Taiwan Cellular Taiwan Wireless telecommunications provider 1,024 1.8 S1 Korea Security services provider 1,008 1.8 Hong Kong Exchanges & Clearing Hong Kong Stock exchange 1,007 1.8 ASM Pacific Technology Hong Kong Semiconductor equipment manufacturer 966 1.7 Scomi Group Malaysia Oil services 953 1.7 Hung Poo Real Estate Development Taiwan Property developer 945 1.7 Li & Fung Hong Kong Supply chain management 900 1.6 STX Shipbuilding Korea Shipbuilder 895 1.6 Ascendas Real Estate Singapore Real estate investment trust 884 1.6 CapitaMall Property Trust Singapore Real estate investment trust 875 1.5 IOI Malaysia Diversified industrial 869 1.5 Hysan Developments Hong Kong Property developer 841 1.5 Korea Line Korea Shipping company 823 1.5 Keppel Corp. Singapore Industrial conglomerate 820 1.4 35,356 62.7 All stocks are listed overseas PACIFIC HORIZON INVESTMENT TRUST PLC NOTES 1. The financial statements for the six months to 31 January 2005 have been prepared on the basis of the accounting policies set out in the Company's Annual Financial Statements at 31 July 2004. The Interim Report was approved by the Board on 1 March 2005. None of the views expressed in this document should be construed as advice to buy or sell a particular investment. Six months to Six months to Year to 31 January 31 January 31 July 2005 2004 2004 £'000 £'000 £'000 2. Income Income from investments and interest 939 730 1,858 receivable Other income Nil Nil Nil 3. Return per ordinary share Revenue return 414 258 786 Capital return 8,674 11,803 6,253 Return per ordinary share is based on the above totals of revenue and capital and on 76,487,002 ordinary shares, being the number of ordinary shares in issue during each period. 4. No interim dividend will be declared. 5. A one year £9 million multi-currency facility has been arranged with the Bank of New York which expires on 7 December 2005. In addition the Company has a £5 million multi-currency loan facility with the Royal Bank of Scotland plc which expires on 31 March 2005. The Company had no borrowings at 31 January 2005 or 31 July 2004. At 31 January 2004 there was outstanding drawings of HK$99.35 million (£7,020,000). 6. At the Extraordinary General Meeting in April 2001 the Company was first granted authority to buy back its ordinary shares (equivalent to 14.99% of its issued share capital at that date). The authority was renewed at the Annual General Meeting in November 2004. In the six months to 31 January 2005 no ordinary shares were bought back. As a result, at 31 January 2005, the Company's authority to buy back shares remains unchanged at 11,465,401 ordinary shares. 7. The financial information contained within this interim report does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 240 if the Companies Act 1985. The financial information for the year ended 31 July 2004 has been extracted from the statutory accounts which have been files with the Registrar of Companies and which contain an unqualified Auditors' Report and do not contain a statement under sections 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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