Final Results

Petrel Resources PLC 26 June 2001 PETREL RESOURCES PLC Preliminary results for the year ended 31 December 2000 CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT The desert is cold at 5.30am, cold but very beautiful. Exiting Iraq involves a ten-hour drive across the Western Desert from Baghdad to Amman. The sun rises as you leave a modern but run down city of 4 million people and drive into a scene reminiscent of biblical times; poor people leaving ramshackle homes to tend herds of sheep. You drive along a modern six-lane highway. The highway, like much of the infrastructure in Iraq, was built with the petro dollars, which enriched the country in the 1970s. Subsequently, war, followed by UN sanctions, impoverished the people. The population of Iraq suffer and die and their national infrastructure crumbles while much of the world's oil lies below ground. In the truck, as the hours go by and you watch the harsh arid desert stretch to infinity, you cannot but question the failure of diplomacy which results in poverty and deprivation for 20 million people while the rest of the world suffers from the effects of scarce oil. When relations between Iraq and the wider international community are normalised, as they must be, Petrel will be in Iraq ready to cooperate and participate in the rejuvenation and development of a major world energy source. We had to demonstrate to the Iraqi authorities that we were serious in our intentions. We did this by chartering a small private plane, filling it with medicines and flying from Dublin to Baghdad. We were the first private plane in ten years to land in Baghdad. It took tenacity to succeed. We were frustrated at every stop but we persisted. Petrel finished the period under review as a well traded, AIM-listed company, focused on Iraq. During the year we moved to AIM from the OFEX trading facility, added over 500 new shareholders, disposed of non-core assets and brought our Iraqi projects closer to fruition. In Iraq, we are pursuing three distinct opportunities. We are negotiating the acquisition of an exploration block covering 10,000 square kms in the Western Desert between Baghdad and Amman in Jordan. Petrel has submitted a tender for an oil field development and refurbishment project to bring into production two existing oil fields in the South of Iraq. We have established a trading house to work within the 'Oil for Food' programme being operated by the UN. Significant and substantial activity has taken place on all three projects but in particular on the oil exploration project. Most of Iraq is unexplored, yet despite this the country holds in excess of 115 billion barrels of oil reserves. These reserves are located in the fertile valley between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers but substantial exploration opportunities exist throughout Iraq. The authorities put nine exploration blocks up for offer in 1998. Since that time Petrel has worked to develop and present a project to explore one of the blocks. Available seismic data was examined and extensive discussions undertaken with experts of the oil ministry in Baghdad. Once an acceptable technical and geological proposal was agreed commercial terms were negotiated. The proposal involves significant seismic reinterpretation, new seismic and drilling commitments. I believe that our proposal is at a final stage and awaits approval and ratification by the various authorities. Until we finalise any agreements I can say little about the exploration acreage. Suffice it to say that the structures already identified on the block are large. Our second project is in oil development. In August 2000, Petrel resubmitted a detailed feasibility study to develop a 200,000-barrel a day oil field on the site of two former oil producers. Since then our consultants have been in negotiation with the authorities on the detail and the verification of the tender. Part of the tender involves a joint venture with a major international engineering firm. The final thrust of our activities is as a trading house. Twenty years of deprivation means that Iraq has many needs. Iraqi imports are regulated by the UN under the 'Oil for Food' programme. The way in which bureaucrats have interpreted the UN rules means that many basic items are in short supply. Healthcare is one area where the medicines and equipment being used are years out of date. The oil industry is an area of substantial opportunity for supplies and spare parts. Petrel has created a team to exploit trading opportunities. Iraq, oil and sanctions Iraq is certain to be a key hydrocarbon region in the coming decades. Largely unexplored, the country has 115 billion barrels of oil in reserve. Daily production, currently 3 million barrels, can grow to 10 million barrels at a production cost of less than $1 a barrel. The world needs Iraqi oil. Current world oil output is expected to decline over time while demand will grow. Stresses and strains are already appearing with brown outs in California and shortages in Brazil. Capacity can be increased, but often at great cost in such places as offshore Angola and the deepwater of the Atlantic. Alternatives such as non-fossil fuels are very expensive while the nuclear option is currently not fashionable. What of demand? As the world grows in wealth the demand for energy grows even faster. Who will tell billions of people around the world that they cannot have cars, refrigerators, TVs and the internet? Middle East hydrocarbons principally Iraqi, are the pivotal source of supply to meet new needs. But what is happening? Instead of increasing, Iraqi output is declining. The reason is simple. UN sanctions have made it impossible to import parts and other essential equipment to maintain output. Restrictions on the investment of capital and technology have effectively halted new field development. I have concentrated above on the importance of Iraq to the world economy and on the deleterious economic effects of UN sanctions, but I must also comment on the humanitarian aspects of the current UN policy. UN sanctions are causing genuine suffering to the ordinary people. I am sure that the members of the UN council do not intend this but it is happening. Bureaucrats in the UN in New York are interpreting the rules in such ways as to delay or prevent the importation of products such as medicines and plastic piping used to provide clean water. I welcome the current dialogue on the role of sanctions and hope that solutions acceptable to all parties are close. Finance A highlight of the year was our admission to the AIM exchange in London in August 2000. The impact was immediate with over 500 new shareholders acquiring shares. Petrel is a comparatively liquid share for a company of its size, regularly trading in excess of 100,000 shares a day through four market makers. During the period under review we raised almost £1 million in cash by disposing of our Ugandan assets for £500,000 and by having a small private placing prior to listing on AIM. The funds are being used to advance our Iraqi projects. Future I believe that we are well placed to participate in the development of one of the world's greatest sources of oil. It is clear that a workable solution must be found to enable Iraq to develop its oil resources. Petrel is one of the few Western companies active in the country. We expect Petrel to be an active participant in the expansion of the industry. CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2000 2000 1999 IR IR £ £ ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES - Cost of admission to A.I.M. (107,186) - - Other (155,718) (107,290) (262,904) (107,290) EXCEPTIONAL ITEM Gain on disposal of asset 294,177 - PROFIT/(LOSS) ON ORDINARY ACTIVITIES BEFORE INTEREST 31,273 (107,290) Interest income 8,868 2,707 PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE YEAR BEFORE TAXATION 40,141 (104,583) Taxation (1,774) (518) PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE YEAR AFTER TAXATION 38,367 (105,101) Profit and loss account : opening - (deficit) (1,094,903) (989,802) Profit and loss account : closing - (deficit) (1,056,536) (1,094,903) Profit /(loss) per share - basic 0.10p (0.30p) Profit/(loss) per share - fully diluted 0.09p (0.27p) BALANCE SHEETS AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2000 Group Company Group Company 2000 2000 1999 1999 IR£ IR£ IR£ IR£ FIXED ASSETS Tangible assets 3,254 3,254 3,050 3,050 Intangible assets 396,426 396,426 235,406 235,406 Financial assets - 2 - 2 399,680 399,682 238,456 238,458 CURRENT ASSETS Debtors 13,038 13,038 5,742 5,742 Cash at bank 518,744 518,744 73,676 73,676 531,782 531,782 79,418 79,418 CREDITORS : (Amounts falling due within one year) (212,212) (212,214) (61,621) (61,623) NET CURRENT ASSETS 319,570 319,568 17,797 17,795 TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES 719,250 719,250 256,253 256,253 CAPITAL AND RESERVES Called-up share capital 389,844 389,844 354,104 354,104 Share premium 1,385,942 1,385,942 997,052 997,052 Profit and loss account (1,056,536) (1,056,536) (1,094,903) (1,094,903) - (deficit) EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 719,250 719,250 256,253 256,253 CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT AT 31 DECEMBER 2000 2000 1999 IR£ IR£ NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES (130,416) (96,677) RETURNS ON INVESTMENT AND SERVICING OF FINANCE Interest received 8,868 2,707 NET CASH INFLOW FROM RETURNS ON INVESTMENTS AND SERVICING OF FINANCE 8,868 2,707 TAXATION Corporation tax paid (807) (9,293) CAPITAL EXPENDITURE AND FINANCIAL INVESTMENT Disposal of intangible fixed asset 537,736 - Payments to acquire intangible fixed assets (393,869) (7,167) Payment to acquire tangible fixed asset (1,074) (3,812) NET CASH INFLOW/(OUTFLOW) BEFORE FINANCING 142,793 (10,979) FINANCING Issue of ordinary share capital 424,630 - NET CASH INFLOW FROM FINANCING 424,630 - INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH 445,068 (114,242) NOTES: 1. The Annual Report and Financial Statements will be sent to all shareholders. Further copies will be available to the public from the Company Secretary at the company's registered office, 162 Clontarf Road, Dublin 3, Ireland. 2. The calculation of basic profit/(loss) per share is based on profit of £38,367 (1999: loss of £105,101) and on a weighted average 38,984,388 (1999: 35,410,388) ordinary shares of IR1p. 3. The abridged accounts for the years ended 31 December 2000 and 1999 do not constitute statutory accounts and are an extract from the company's statutory accounts on which the auditors give an unqualified opinion.
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