POLAR CAPITAL GLOBAL HEALTHCARE GROWTH AND INCOME TRUST PLC
(the "Company")
Unaudited Results for the half year ended 31 March 2012
This announcement contains regulated information
9 May 2012
Key Points
Financial Highlights
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(Unaudited) Half Year ended |
(Audited) Period ended |
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31 March 2012 |
30 September 2011 |
% Change |
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Net asset value per ordinary share |
Undiluted |
114.93p |
102.58p |
12.0% |
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Diluted |
112.63p |
102.18p |
10.2% |
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Share Price |
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|
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Ordinary shares |
|
117.25p |
106.25p |
10.4% |
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Subscription shares (note 1) |
|
14.75p |
12.25p |
20.4% |
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Shares in issue |
|
|
|
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||||
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Ordinary |
97,899,999 |
97,899,999 |
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Subscription |
17,800,000 |
17,800,000 |
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Benchmark Index |
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|
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MSCI ACWI/Healthcare Index (total return in Sterling with dividends reinvested) |
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13.12% |
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Net asset value per ordinary share (total return) (note 2) |
|
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12.98% |
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|||||
Total Expense Ratio for the half year ended 31 March 2012. (Expense Ratio for the period 12 June 2010 to 30 September 2011: 1.27%) |
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1.09% |
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Dividends: |
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Pay date |
Amount per ordinary share |
Record date |
Ex-date |
Declared date |
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The Company has paid the following dividend relating to the financial year ended 30 September 2011: |
30 Nov. 2011 |
0.46p |
4 Nov. 2011 |
2 Nov. 2011 |
26 Oct. 2011 |
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The Company has paid the following dividend relating to the current financial year: |
29 Feb. 2012 |
0.46p |
10 Feb. 2012 |
8 Feb. 2012 |
26 Jan. 2012 |
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The Company has declared the following dividend relating to the current financial year: |
31 May 2012 |
0.46p |
18 May 2012 |
16 May 2012 |
9 May 2012 |
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Note 1. - Subscription shares were issued free to investors on the 15 June 2010 on the basis of one subscription share for every five ordinary shares
Note 2. - The total return NAV is calculated by reinvesting the dividend in the assets of the Company from the relevant pay dates, from a starting NAV per ordinary share of 98.0p
The Net Asset Value ("NAV") as at 15 June 2010 was 98.0p per ordinary share based on the subscription price of 100.0p per ordinary share and launch costs of 2.0p per ordinary share.
Chairman's statement
Performance
During the six months to 31 March 2012 your Company generated a total return of 13.0% which was slightly behind the benchmark which rose by 13.1% over the same period. Since inception in June 2010 we have achieved a total return of 21.9% compared to the benchmark return of 20.7%.This is broadly in line with our expectations at launch. Meanwhile our share price closed the period at 117.25p which represents a premium of 4.1% to diluted net asset value.
Dividends
As our name implies income is an important component of our total return. Dividends totalling 0.92p per share have been paid or declared in respect of the six months ended 31 March 2012 which compares with 0.80p for the corresponding period last year. Following the pattern set last year the dividends paid in February, May, and November are likely to be smaller than the dividend paid in August. The Company's policy remains to increase the dividend on an annual basis progressively but there can be no guarantee that this will be achieved.
Outlook
Our investment thesis that the imminent "patent cliff" was largely discounted in the share prices of the major pharmaceutical companies remains intact. Some companies like Pfizer, our largest holding, have produced better than expected results while others like AstraZeneca have disappointed. On balance there would however still appear to be considerable scope for a re-rating as the sector returns to growth driven by increased sales in emerging markets and successful pipeline progress. Meanwhile in the developed world the demographic profile of an ageing society should lead to increased demand for healthcare over the longer term.
James Robinson
Chairman
9 May 2012
Investment Manager's Report
For the six months to 31 March 2012, the Company delivered a total return of 13.0%, which was essentially in-line with the benchmark performance of 13.1% over the same period.
For the second half of calendar 2011, we were quite cautious on markets and positioned the portfolio defensively with a relatively high cash position. During this period the healthcare sector significantly out-performed the broader stock markets - largely due to the strong performance of pharmaceutical stocks. Given the sizeable weighting in large cap pharmaceuticals, the portfolio benefitted from this renewed interest.
At the beginning of January, we became more optimistic on the market outlook as there were signs that the U.S. economy was beginning to improve and lead economic indicators were beginning to turn. In addition, the moves by the European Central Bank, while not a "solution" to Europe's problems, seemed to have alleviated the near-term concerns in the European financial sector.
We adjusted the positioning of the portfolio to take advantage of an increase in risk appetite in the broader stock markets by increasing our weightings in the small/mid-cap companies in the growth portfolio. In addition, we started the period with a significant cash position of 6.6% and ended with the portfolio almost fully invested. As a result, we increased the beta of the portfolio but our weighting in large cap pharmaceuticals remained largely unchanged.
An increased risk appetite drove positive performance in the broader markets and so the healthcare sector was unsurprisingly a relative underperformer for the first three months of 2012. The pharmaceutical sector was the major laggard while certain sub-sectors, such as higher-risk biotechnology stocks (where we are significantly underweight versus our benchmark), had a very strong performance from January to March.
Our investment thesis for the pharmaceutical sector remains unchanged - we continue to see the potential for a re-rating as the sector returns to growth after the so-called "patent cliff". The performance of the sector over the last year is supportive of our investment thesis but we see the recovery as a multi-year process. In our view, the market has recognised the cost-cutting efforts across the sector, the solid cash flow and the potential for dividend growth. Given the recent macroeconomic turmoil, pharmaceutical stocks have provided investors with a reasonably safe haven and solid dividend yield. We believe that the next phase of performance will be driven by a dawning realisation that large pharmaceutical companies can return to growth - either from sales in emerging markets or from successful pipeline progress (or both). We think progress over the next two years will be critical for confirming a resurgence of the pharmaceutical industry.
We will continue to maintain a high weighting in the large cap pharmaceutical sector - we expect at least 60% of the portfolio to be invested in the larger drug stocks throughout the life of the Company. However, given the performance in 2011, especially in the last three weeks of the year, we were not surprised to see the drug sector consolidate some of these gains in the first quarter of 2012. Our goal is to deliver a total return in the region of 10-12% per annum throughout the life of the Company - our current expectation is that the pharmaceutical sector should deliver this level of return in 2012.
Our income portfolio
The overall portfolio has essentially maintained the 80:20 split between the income and growth portfolios that we described in the original prospectus. The largest weighting in the income portfolio is in pharmaceuticals, where we have built significant positions in most of the major global pharmaceutical companies. The large pharmaceutical companies continue to offer some of the best dividend yields in healthcare and we see the potential for 4-5% dividend growth across the sector.
In terms of other income generating stocks, we have diversified the portfolio with investments in a number of medical device and healthcare service names that generate a good dividend yield. We also have a series of investments in healthcare real estate investment trusts (REITs) based in the US. As expected, turnover of the income portfolio has been reasonably low, although we are always on the look-out for new income producing names.
The major contributors to portfolio performance during the reporting period were Pfizer, Merck, GlaxoSmithKline and Bristol-Myers. In the second half of 2011, the concerns over macroeconomic risks led generalist investors to look to the drug sector for defensive growth and, probably more importantly, solid dividend yield. Pfizer is the largest position in the portfolio - the stock was up 27% over the reporting period and was therefore the most significant contributor to performance. Despite the company's largest selling product (cholesterol-lowering drug Lipitor) losing patent protection in November 2011, the company guided to flat to modest EPS growth in 2012 and announced a 10% increase in the dividend. In our view, Pfizer's focus on cost control and capital allocation, especially the company's willingness to divest non-core assets, has begun to be reflected in its valuation. Pfizer seems to have regained its status as the "go to" healthcare stock for generalist investors when the market environment is difficult.
While the weighting in large pharmaceutical stocks was largely unchanged, we made some changes in the underlying positions. After an impressive performance in the middle of 2011, we took some profits and significantly reduced the position in Bristol-Myers. We also reduced the positions in AstraZeneca, GlaxoSmithKline, Roche and Sanofi. We added to the positions in Merck and Novartis and opened a position in Takeda, the largest pharmaceutical company in Japan.
The best performer in the income portfolio during the period was Sabra Healthcare, a US-based REIT. Sabra has a very high exposure to the skilled nursing facility (SNF) sub-sector of healthcare facilities. The reimbursement for SNF providers was cut significantly in the summer of 2011 and this raised concerns that providers would be unable to pay their rent. As a result, shares in Sabra were down almost 35% in July 2011. However, we believed that there was scope for providers to cut costs and that the concerns regarding rent coverage were overdone; we increased our position at the end of September and our investment thesis played out with the stock up 75% over the six months to 31 March.
Our growth portfolio
For the growth portfolio, we currently have 41 holdings in a range of biotechnology, device, service and pharmaceutical stocks. There is a slight bias towards larger market capitalisation names - nearly 45% of the growth book is invested in companies with a market capitalisation greater than $5 billion. The turnover in this part of the portfolio has been, and is likely to be, much higher than the income portfolio.
As noted above, our weighting in biotechnology names is low - at the end of March our weighting in biotechnology stocks for the entire portfolio was 3.0% compared to a benchmark weighting of 7.8%. While we like the high risk/reward biotechnology sector, our intention is to limit our exposure here as we intend to manage the growth portfolio reasonably cautiously. In terms of underlying stock performance, our best and worst performers for the growth portfolio were in the biotechnology sector. Both Targacept and Endocyte reported disappointing clinical data during the period with the holdings in the portfolio down 52% and 69%, respectively - these positions have now been sold. On the positive side, we benefitted from the strong rally in the biotechnology sector in January - the holdings in Clovis Oncology, Ariad and Dynavax were all up at least 60% during the reporting period.
Other notable positive contributors in the growth book have been medical device names Zoll Medical and Optos. Zoll Medical is one of the leading providers of defibrillators in the US. Its new product, the LifeVest, is the first wearable defibrillator for patients at risk of a life-threatening cardiac arrest. In the middle of March, the company announced that it had agreed to be acquired by Asahi Kasei. We had added the stock to the portfolio during December and made a 50% return on the investment. Optos is one of our favourite small UK-based medical technology companies with innovative diagnostic technology for ophthalmology. The company announced the launch of its new diagnostic system, the Daytona, in October last year. The stock was up over 70% during the reporting period as the initial feedback from customers has been very positive with the company reporting a strong order book in its March trading statement.
Within the growth book, over the last eighteen months, we have built a small diversified portfolio of investments in companies with a market capitalisation below $200 million. We view these investments as high risk/reward opportunities where we can take some liquidity risk and a longer-term investment horizon - two benefits of a closed-end fund. While we acknowledge that there may be some failures in this part of the portfolio, we would expect these to be more than offset by significant returns from any successful investments. We now have investments in ten companies that account for 3.2% of the entire portfolio. We expect to add one or two additional companies over the coming months but do not anticipate that this part of the portfolio will comprise more than 5% of the total portfolio at the time of investment. Moreover, given that we view each of these as a circa five-year investment, we do not expect to add to this part of the portfolio after the end of 2012 given that the Trust is expected to wind up in 2018.
Our best performer in this part of the portfolio was Synairgen. Synairgen is a small UK biotechnology company that is focused on new asthma treatments. It has developed an inhaled formulation of beta-interferon to protect asthmatic patients from respiratory viral infections (such as the common cold). The stock rallied over 75% during the reporting period in anticipation of data from an ongoing Phase II trial - the company subsequently reported a positive outcome to this study in the middle of April.
Outlook
We remain optimistic on the outlook for the healthcare sector. An improvement in the US economy should bode well for many healthcare sub-sectors as volumes may be stronger than expected - especially as companies have guided reasonably conservatively this year.
We expect some volatility over the coming months as the US Presidential election race reaches a conclusion - we expect healthcare to be an important debating topic. Moreover, the Supreme Court will soon make a ruling on the constitutional aspects of President Obama's healthcare reform law. The two key issues are whether the Federal government has the power to force individuals to buy health insurance, the so-called individual mandate, and whether its plan to extend Medicaid from 100% to 133% of the poverty level was an act of coercion (since Medicaid is provided by State governments). If the Supreme Court decides that the individual mandate is unconstitutional then it must also determine whether the entire healthcare reform law should also be struck out. A ruling is expected by the end of June but the outcome is difficult to predict. Our view is that there is a good chance that the individual mandate may be ruled unconstitutional but that the rest of the law is likely to stand. Despite the volatility around the Supreme Court debate, we think the US political risk is reasonably low as the Presidential election is likely to focus far more on the economy rather than on healthcare and it is unlikely we will see any major new legislation in an election year.
On a global perspective, we believe that government austerity measures have accelerated the need to address healthcare inefficiency. In our view, there is a willingness to pay a premium for new technologies that improve clinical outcomes and/or reduce the costs of healthcare. Therefore, when looking for growth in healthcare, our focus remains on companies with products and services that deliver better (or even the same) healthcare for less money.
The pharmaceutical sector is unlikely to outperform in the context of a strengthening economy and rallying stock market but the industry as a whole continues to make steady progress and we remain confident in our long-term investment thesis. More importantly, this is the peak year for patent expirations and as investors begin to look forward into 2013 the patent cliff will be behind many of the larger companies.
Dr Daniel Mahony and Mr Gareth Powell
Polar Capital LLP
9 May 2012
Risks and uncertainties
The Directors consider that the principal risks and uncertainties faced by the group for the remaining six months of the financial year, which could have a material impact on performance, are consistent with those outlined in the report and financial statements for the period ended 30 September 2011.
These principal risks can be summarised as market volatility, stock pricing and liquidity risk, currency and interest rate risk, counterparty risk, and differing economic cycles between different markets.
The investment manager's report comments on the outlook for market related risks.
The Company's risk management framework is a structured process for identifying, assessing and managing the risks associated with the Company's business. The investment portfolio is diversified by geography, which mitigates risk, but is focused on the Healthcare sector and has a high proportion of investments listed on US markets or exposed to the US Dollar.
Directors' Responsibility Statement
The Directors of Polar Capital Global Healthcare Growth and Income Trust plc, who are listed in the Company Information Section, confirm to the best of their knowledge that:
· the condensed set of financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 as adopted by the European Union;
· the Interim Management Report (constituting the Investment Manager's report) includes a fair review of the information required by the Disclosure and Transparency Rules 4.2.7R;
· in accordance with DTR 4.2.8R there have been no new related party transactions during the six month period to 31 March 2012 and therefore nothing to report on any material effect by such transactions on the financial position or performance of the Company during that period. There have been no changes in any related party transaction described in the last annual report that could have a material effect on the financial position or performance of the Company in the first six months of the current financial year.
The half year report for the six months ended 31 March 2012 has not been audited or reviewed by the auditors.
The financial report for the six months ended 31 March 2012 was approved by the Board on 8 May 2012 and the responsibility statement was signed on its behalf by J P Robinson, Chairman of the Board.
James Robinson
Chairman
9 May 2012
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the half year ended 31 March 2012 |
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|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
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|
Half year ended 31 March 2012 |
Period ended 31 March 2011 |
Period ended 30 Sept 2011 |
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|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
|
||||||||||
|
return |
return |
return |
return |
return |
return |
return |
return |
return |
|
||||||||||
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
||||||||||
Investment income |
2 |
2,316 |
149 |
2,465 |
2,714 |
265 |
2,979 |
4,512 |
281 |
4,793 |
||||||||||
Other operating income |
2 |
310 |
- |
310 |
382 |
- |
382 |
747 |
- |
747 |
||||||||||
Gains on investments held at fair value |
- |
11,128 |
11,128 |
- |
3,964 |
3,964 |
- |
3,636 |
3,636 |
|||||||||||
Other movements on written options |
- |
78 |
78 |
- |
(5) |
(5) |
- |
(89) |
(89) |
|||||||||||
Other currency losses |
- |
(121) |
(121) |
- |
(515) |
(515) |
- |
(610) |
(610) |
|||||||||||
Total income |
2,626 |
11,234 |
13,860 |
3,096 |
3,709 |
6,805 |
5,259 |
3,218 |
8,477 |
|||||||||||
Expenses |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Investment management fee |
(92) |
(363) |
(455) |
(119) |
(474) |
(593) |
(204) |
(814) |
(1,018) |
|||||||||||
Other administrative expenses |
(139) |
- |
(139) |
(344) |
- |
(344) |
(510) |
- |
(510) |
|||||||||||
Total expenses |
(231) |
(363) |
(594) |
(463) |
(474) |
(937) |
(714) |
(814) |
(1,528) |
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Profit before finance costs and tax |
2,395 |
10,871 |
13,266 |
2,633 |
3,235 |
5,868 |
4,545 |
2,404 |
6,949 |
|||||||||||
Finance costs |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(1) |
(1) |
|||||||||||
Profit before tax |
2,395 |
10,871 |
13,266 |
2,633 |
3,235 |
5,868 |
4,545 |
2,403 |
6,948 |
|||||||||||
Tax |
(261) |
(3) |
(264) |
(304) |
(5) |
(309) |
(549) |
46 |
(503) |
|||||||||||
Net profit for the period and total comprehensive income |
2,134 |
10,868 |
13,002 |
2,329 |
3,230 |
5,559 |
3,996 |
2,449 |
6,445 |
|||||||||||
Earnings per ordinary share (basic) (pence) |
3 |
2.18 |
11.10 |
13.28 |
2.61 |
3.62 |
6.23 |
4.37 |
2.68 |
7.05 |
||||||||||
Earnings per ordinary share (diluted) (pence) |
3 |
2.15 |
10.95 |
13.10 |
2.60 |
3.60 |
6.20 |
4.34 |
2.66 |
7.00 |
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|
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The total column of this statement represents the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union. |
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The revenue return and capital return columns are supplementary to this and are prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies. |
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All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. |
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The net profit for the period of the Company was £13,002,000 (31 March 2011: £5,559,000 and 30 September 2011: £6,445,000). |
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All income is attributable to the equity holders of Polar Capital Healthcare Growth & Income Trust plc. There are no minority interests. |
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The Group does not have any Other Comprehensive Income and hence the net profit, as disclose above, is the same as the Group's total Comprehensive Income. |
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The notes on pages 14 to18 form part of these financial statements. |
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Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the half year ended 31 March 2012 |
||||||
|
(Unaudited) Half year ended 31 March 2012 |
|||||
|
Called up share capital |
Share premium reserve |
Special distributable reserve |
Capital reserves |
Revenue reserve |
Total |
Group |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Total equity at 30 September 2011 |
24,653 |
7,365 |
64,792 |
2,449 |
1,165 |
100,424 |
Total comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the period to 31 March 2012 |
- |
- |
- |
10,868 |
2,134 |
13,002 |
Transactions with owners, recorded directly to equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share issue costs |
- |
(10) |
- |
- |
- |
(10) |
Equity dividends paid |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(900) |
(900) |
Total equity at 31 March 2012 |
24,653 |
7,355 |
64,792 |
13,317 |
2,399 |
112,516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) Period ended 31 March 2011 |
|||||
|
Called up share capital |
Share premium reserve |
Special distributable reserve |
Capital reserves |
Revenue reserve |
Total |
Group |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Total equity at 12 May 2010 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Total comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the period to 31 March 2011 |
- |
- |
- |
3,230 |
2,329 |
5,559 |
Transactions with owners, recorded directly to equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issue of 91,000,000 ordinary shares |
22,750 |
66,560 |
- |
- |
- |
89,310 |
Issue of 17,800,00 subscription shares |
178 |
(178) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Transfer of Share Premium to Special Distributable Reserve |
|
(64,792) |
64,792 |
- |
- |
- |
Equity dividends paid |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(712) |
(712) |
Total equity at 31 March 2011 |
22,928 |
1,590 |
64,792 |
3,230 |
1,617 |
94,157 |
|
|
|||||
|
(Audited) Period ended 30 September 2011 |
|||||
|
Called up share capital |
Share premium reserve |
Special distributable reserve |
Capital reserves |
Revenue reserve |
Total |
Group |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Total equity at 12 May 2010 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Total comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the period to 30 September 2011 |
- |
- |
- |
2,449 |
3,996 |
6,445 |
Transactions with owners, recorded directly to equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issue of 97,899,999 ordinary shares |
24,475 |
74,133 |
- |
- |
- |
98,608 |
Issue of 17,800,00 subscription shares |
178 |
(178) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Share issue costs |
- |
(1,798) |
- |
- |
- |
(1,798) |
Transfer of Share Premium to Special Distributable Reserve |
|
(64,792) |
64,792 |
- |
- |
- |
Equity dividends paid |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2,831) |
(2,831) |
Total equity at 30 September 2011 |
24,653 |
7,365 |
64,792 |
2,449 |
1,165 |
100,424 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The notes on pages 14 to18 form part of these financial statements. |
|
14
Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2012 |
|
|
||
|
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
|
31 March 2012 |
31 March 2011 |
30 Sept 2011 |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Non current assets |
|
|
|
|
Investments held at fair value |
|
112,107 |
91,347 |
93,903 |
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
Other receivables |
|
1,791 |
762 |
455 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
4,070 |
2,903 |
6,839 |
|
|
5,861 |
3,665 |
7,294 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
117,968 |
95,012 |
101,197 |
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Other payables |
|
(5,450) |
(803) |
(638) |
Fair value of open derivative contracts |
|
(2) |
(52) |
(135) |
|
|
(5,452) |
(855) |
(773) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets |
|
112,516 |
94,157 |
100,424 |
|
|
|
|
|
Equity attributable to equity shareholders |
|
|
|
|
Called up share capital |
|
24,653 |
22,928 |
24,653 |
Share premium reserve |
|
7,355 |
1,590 |
7,365 |
Special distributable reserve |
|
64,792 |
64,792 |
64,792 |
Capital reserves |
|
13,317 |
3,230 |
2,449 |
Revenue reserve |
|
2,399 |
1,617 |
1,165 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity |
|
112,516 |
94,157 |
100,424 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per ordinary share (pence) |
4 |
114.93 |
103.47 |
102.58 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per ordinary share (diluted) (pence) |
4 |
112.63 |
102.90 |
102.18 |
The notes on pages 14 to18 form part of these financial statements.
|
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement for the half year ended 31 March 2012 |
|||
|
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
|
Half year ended |
Period ended |
Period ended |
|
31 March 2012 |
31 March 2011 |
30 Sept 2011 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
Profit before finance costs and tax |
13,266 |
5,868 |
6,949 |
Adjustment for non-cash items: |
|
|
|
Gain on investments held at fair value through profit or loss |
(11,128) |
(3,964) |
(3,636) |
Adjusted profit before finance costs and tax |
2,138 |
1,904 |
3,313 |
|
|
|
|
Adjustments for: |
|
|
|
Purchases of investments, including transaction costs |
(32,239) |
(118,614) |
(144,999) |
Sales of investments, including transaction costs |
29,034 |
31,455 |
54,971 |
Increase in receivables |
(617) |
(417) |
(319) |
Increase in payables |
84 |
412 |
534 |
Overseas tax deducted at source |
(259) |
(435) |
(639) |
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities |
(1,859) |
(85,695) |
(87,139) |
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
Issue of share capital (net of issue costs) |
(10) |
89,310 |
96,810 |
Equity dividends paid |
(900) |
(712) |
(2,831) |
Finance costs paid |
- |
- |
(1) |
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in)/from financing activities |
(910) |
88,598 |
93,978 |
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(2,769) |
2,903 |
6,839 |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period |
6,839 |
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period |
4,070 |
2,903 |
6,839 |
|
|
|
|
The notes on pages 14 to18 form part of these financial statements |
|
Notes to the financial statements for the half year ended 31 March 2012 |
||||
1 |
General Information |
||||
|
The consolidated financial statements comprise the unaudited results for Polar Capital Global Healthcare Growth & Income Trust Plc and its subsidiary, Polar Capital Global Healthcare Finance Limited, for the six month period to 31 March 2012. The unaudited financial statements to 31 March 2012 have been prepared using the accounting policies used in the Group's financial statements to 30 September 2011. These accounting policies are based on International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), which comprise standards and interpretations approved by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") and the International Accounting Standards Committee ("IASC"), as adopted by the European Union.
|
||||
|
The financial information in this Half Year Report does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. The financial information for the periods ended 31 March 2012 and 31 March 2011 has not been audited. The figures and financial information for the period ended 30 September 2011 are an extract from the latest published accounts and do not constitute statutory accounts for that year. Full statutory accounts for the period ended 30 September 2011, prepared under IFRS, including the report of the auditors, which was unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by way of emphasis and which did not contain a statement under section 498 of the Companies Act 2006, have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies.
|
||||
|
The comparative periods to 31 March and 30 September 2011 are for the period from incorporation on 12 May 2010. Figures covering a comparable six month period to 31 March 2011 have not been provided as it is considered impracticable to do so.
|
||||
|
The Group's accounting policies have not varied from those described in the financial statements for the period ended 30 September 2011.
|
||||
|
The financial statements are presented in Pounds Sterling and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand pounds (£'000), except where otherwise stated. |
||||
|
|
||||
2 |
Dividends and other income |
||||
|
|
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
||
|
|
For the half year ended 31 March 2012 |
For the period ended 31 March 2011 |
For the period ended 30 Sept 2011 |
|
|
Investment income |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
|
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
Franked: Listed investments |
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend income |
1,862 |
595 |
958 |
|
|
Unfranked: Listed investments |
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend income |
454 |
2,119 |
3,554 |
|
|
Total investment income |
2,316 |
2,714 |
4,512 |
|
|
Capital: |
|
|
|
|
|
Special dividends allocated to capital |
31 |
209 |
225 |
|
|
Dividends from REITs allocated to capital |
118 |
56 |
56 |
|
|
Special dividends allocated to capital |
149 |
265 |
281 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other operating income |
|
|
|
|
|
Option premium income |
309 |
380 |
744 |
|
|
Bank interest |
1 |
2 |
3 |
|
|
Total other operating income |
310 |
382 |
747 |
|
|
|
||||
3 |
Earnings per ordinary share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
||
|
|
For the half year ended 31 March 2012 |
For the period ended 31 March 2011 |
For the period ended 30 Sept 2011 |
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
|
Net profit for the period: |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
2,134 |
2,329 |
3,996 |
|
|
Capital |
10,868 |
3,230 |
2,449 |
|
|
Total |
13,002 |
5,559 |
6,445 |
|
|
Weighted average number of shares in issue during the period |
97,899,999 |
89,311,419 |
91,406,144 |
|
|
Revenue |
2.18p |
2.61p |
4.37p |
|
|
Capital |
11.10p |
3.62p |
2.68p |
|
|
Total |
13.28p |
6.23p |
7.05p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
||
|
|
For the half year ended 31 March 2012 |
For the period ended 31 March 2011 |
For the period ended 30 Sept 2011 |
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
|
Net profit for the period: |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
2,134 |
2,329 |
3,996 |
|
|
Capital |
10,868 |
3,230 |
2,449 |
|
|
Total |
13,002 |
5,559 |
6,445 |
|
|
Diluted number of shares in issue during the period |
99,280,849 |
89,612,402 |
92,029,651 |
|
|
Revenue |
2.15p |
2.60p |
4.34p |
|
|
Capital |
10.95p |
3.60p |
2.66p |
|
|
Total |
13.10p |
6.20p |
7.00p |
|
|
The calculation of the diluted total, revenue, and capital returns per ordinary share are carried out in accordance with IAS 33"Earnings per Share". For the purposes of calculating diluted returns per ordinary share, the number of ordinary shares is the weighted average used in the basic calculation, plus the number of ordinary shares deemed to be issued for no consideration on exercise of all subscription shares by reference to the average share price of the ordinary shares during the year.
|
||||
4 |
Net asset value per ordinary share |
||||
|
|
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
||
|
|
As at 31 March 2012 |
As at 31 March 2011 |
As at 30 Sept 2011 |
|
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
|
Undiluted: |
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets attributable to ordinary shareholders (£'000) |
112,516 |
94,157 |
100,424 |
|
|
Ordinary shares in issue at end of period |
97,899,999 |
91,000,000 |
97,899,999 |
|
|
Net asset value per ordinary share (pence) |
114.93 |
103.47 |
102.58 |
|
|
Diluted: |
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets attributable to ordinary shareholders (£'000) |
130,316 |
111,957 |
118,224 |
|
|
Ordinary shares in issue at end of period if subscription shares converted |
115,699,999 |
108,800,000 |
115,699,999 |
|
|
Net asset value per ordinary share (pence) |
112.63 |
102.90 |
102.18 |
|
|
The diluted net asset value per ordinary share has been calculated on the assumption that 17,800,000 subscription shares in issue were converted at 100 pence per share, resulting in a total number of shares in issue of 115,699,999 (31 March 2011: 108,800,00 and 30 September 2011: 115,699,999). |
||||
|
|
||||
5 |
Dividends |
||||
|
The second interim dividend of 0.46 pence per Ordinary share will be paid on 31 May 2012 to shareholders on the register at 18 May 2012. A first interim dividend of 0.46 pence per Ordinary Share was paid on 29 February 2012. In total, dividends of 0.92 pence per share have been paid or declared for the six months ended 31 March 2012. |
||||
|
|
||||
6 |
Related party transactions |
||||
|
There have been no related party transactions that have materially affected the financial position or the performance of the Group during the six month period to 31 March 2012. |
||||
PORTFOLIO
|
Stock |
Country |
Market Value £'000 |
% of total investments |
||
|
|
|
31 March 2012 |
30 Sept. 2011 |
31 March 2012 |
30 Sept. 2011 |
1 (3) |
Pfizer |
United States |
9,565 |
8,228 |
8.5% |
8.2% |
2 (1) |
GlaxoSmithKline |
United Kingdom |
8,641 |
9,328 |
7.7% |
9.3% |
3 (7) |
Novartis |
Switzerland |
8,640 |
5,021 |
7.7% |
5.0% |
4 (6) |
Merck & Co |
United States |
8,405 |
5,353 |
7.5% |
5.3% |
5 (4) |
Roche Holding |
Switzerland |
7,071 |
7,792 |
6.3% |
7.8% |
6 (5) |
Eli Lilly |
United States |
5,040 |
5,479 |
4.5% |
5.5% |
7 (2) |
Bristol Myers Squibb |
United States |
4,436 |
8,254 |
3.9% |
8.2% |
8 (11) |
Astellas Pharma |
Japan |
4,396 |
3,184 |
3.9% |
3.2% |
9 (10) |
Abbott Labs |
United States |
3,915 |
3,284 |
3.5% |
3.3% |
10 (13) |
Johnson & Johnson |
United States |
3,303 |
1,635 |
2.9% |
1.6% |
Top 10 investments |
|
63,412 |
|
56.4% |
|
|
11 (9) |
AstraZeneca |
United Kingdom |
3,224 |
4,157 |
2.9% |
4.1% |
12 |
Takeda Pharmaceutical |
Japan |
2,772 |
- |
2.5% |
- |
13 (8) |
Sanofi |
France |
2,426 |
4,250 |
2.2% |
4.2% |
14 (12) |
Consort Medical |
United Kingdom |
2,198 |
1,820 |
1.9% |
1.8% |
15 (14) |
Sonic Healthcare |
Australia |
1,816 |
1,593 |
1.6% |
1.6% |
16 (19) |
Allergan |
United States |
1,493 |
1,058 |
1.3% |
1.1% |
17 (22) |
Health Care REIT |
United States |
1,375 |
901 |
1.2% |
0.9% |
18 (17) |
Bayer |
Germany |
1,318 |
1,064 |
1.2% |
1.1% |
19 (44) |
St Jude Medical |
United States |
1,165 |
372 |
1.0% |
0.4% |
20 |
Teva Pharmaceutical |
Israel |
1,128 |
- |
1.0% |
- |
Top 20 investments |
|
82,327 |
|
73.2% |
|
|
21 (15) |
Baxter International |
United States |
1,122 |
1,082 |
1.0% |
1.1% |
22 (20) |
UnitedHealth Group |
United States |
1,107 |
1,035 |
1.0% |
1.0% |
23 (25) |
Senior Housing Property |
United States |
1,104 |
830 |
1.0% |
0.8% |
24 |
Hologic |
United States |
1,079 |
- |
1.0% |
- |
25 (26) |
National Health Investors |
United States |
1,066 |
677 |
0.9% |
0.7% |
26 (24) |
Covidien |
Ireland |
1,060 |
877 |
0.9% |
0.9% |
27 (29) |
Omega Healthcare |
United States |
998 |
613 |
0.9% |
0.6% |
28 |
Cardinal Health |
United States |
944 |
- |
0.8% |
- |
29 (32) |
Sabra Healthcare REIT |
United States |
875 |
520 |
0.8% |
0.5% |
30 (21) |
Alexion Pharmaceuticals |
United States |
872 |
925 |
0.8% |
0.9% |
Top 30 investments |
|
92,554 |
|
82.3% |
|
|
31 (46) |
Healthcare Realty Trust REIT |
United States |
826 |
324 |
0.7% |
0.3% |
32 (36) |
Optos |
United Kingdom |
795 |
447 |
0.7% |
0.4% |
33 |
Medical Facilities |
Canada |
789 |
- |
0.7% |
- |
34 (31) |
Cyberonics |
United States |
716 |
544 |
0.6% |
0.5% |
35 |
Endologix |
United States |
619 |
- |
0.6% |
- |
36 |
Incyte Genomics |
United States |
604 |
- |
0.5% |
- |
37 |
Jazz Pharmaceuticals |
Ireland |
596 |
- |
0.5% |
- |
38 (38) |
Extendicare Real Estate |
Canada |
591 |
431 |
0.5% |
0.4% |
39 (45) |
Futura Medical |
United Kingdom |
564 |
335 |
0.5% |
0.3% |
40 (40) |
Air Methods |
United States |
546 |
408 |
0.5% |
0.4% |
Top 40 investments |
|
99,200 |
|
88.1% |
|
|
41 |
Insulet |
United States |
539 |
- |
0.5% |
- |
42 (28) |
Coltene Holding |
Switzerland |
537 |
617 |
0.5% |
0.6% |
43 |
Biomarin Pharmaceutical |
United States |
535 |
- |
0.5% |
- |
44 |
Medical Properties Trust |
United States |
523 |
- |
0.5% |
- |
45 (42) |
Healthcare Services Group |
United States |
511 |
397 |
0.5% |
0.4% |
46 |
United Drug |
Ireland |
496 |
- |
0.4% |
- |
47 (41) |
Meridian Biosciences |
United States |
485 |
404 |
0.4% |
0.4% |
48 (39) |
NIB Holdings |
Australia |
480 |
428 |
0.4% |
0.4% |
49 (52) |
Hutchison China Meditech |
China |
467 |
288 |
0.4% |
0.3% |
50 |
Amerigroup |
United States |
463 |
- |
0.4% |
- |
Top 50 investments |
|
104,236 |
|
92.6% |
|
|
51 (55) |
Synairgen |
United Kingdom |
457 |
241 |
0.4% |
0.2% |
52 |
Trius Therapeutics |
United States |
455 |
- |
0.4% |
- |
53 |
Epistem Holdings |
United Kingdom |
454 |
- |
0.4% |
- |
54 (33) |
Asahi Intecc |
Japan |
439 |
480 |
0.4% |
0.5% |
55 |
Health Management Associates |
United States |
420 |
- |
0.4% |
- |
56 |
Agilent Technologies |
United States |
418 |
- |
0.4% |
- |
57 |
China Kanghui Holdings |
China |
417 |
- |
0.4% |
- |
58 (34) |
Humana |
United States |
405 |
467 |
0.4% |
0.5% |
59 |
Novadaq Technologies |
Canada |
401 |
- |
0.4% |
- |
60 (48) |
Emeritus |
United States |
387 |
297 |
0.3% |
0.3% |
Top 60 investments |
|
108,489 |
|
96.5% |
|
|
61 |
Five Star Quality Care |
United States |
358 |
- |
0.3% |
- |
62 (49) |
AmSurg |
United States |
357 |
294 |
0.3% |
0.3% |
63 |
Oxford Pharmascience |
United Kingdom |
350 |
- |
0.3% |
- |
64 |
Dynavax Technologies |
United States |
349 |
- |
0.3% |
- |
65 |
Greenway Medical Technologies |
United States |
335 |
- |
0.3% |
- |
66 |
EOS Imaging |
France |
298 |
- |
0.3% |
|
67 (47) |
Stentys |
France |
270 |
298 |
0.2% |
0.3% |
68 (43) |
Circle Holdings |
United Kingdom |
256 |
389 |
0.2% |
0.4% |
69 (35) |
HCP |
United States |
247 |
450 |
0.2% |
0.4% |
70 |
Nobel Biocare |
Switzerland |
235 |
- |
0.2% |
- |
Top 70 investments |
|
111,544 |
|
99.1% |
|
|
71 (59) |
Nichi-Iko Pharmaceutical |
Japan |
208 |
182 |
0.2% |
0.2% |
72 (61) |
Leisureworld Senior Care |
Canada |
153 |
128 |
0.1% |
0.1% |
73 (60) |
Sul America |
Brazil |
145 |
133 |
0.1% |
0.1% |
74 (62) |
Oxford Biomedica |
United Kingdom |
57 |
97 |
0.1% |
0.1% |
Total equities |
|
112,107 |
|
99.6% |
|
|
Options - (Put & Call) |
|
(2) |
|
- |
|
|
Total Investments |
|
112,105 |
|
99.6% |
|
|
Other net assets (excluding options) |
|
411 |
|
0.4% |
|
|
Net Assets |
|
112,516 |
|
100.0% |
|
Geographical Exposure as at |
31 March 2012 % |
30 Sept. 2011 % |
United States |
51.6 |
48.7 |
United Kingdom |
15.1 |
16.6 |
Switzerland |
14.6 |
13.4 |
Japan |
6.9 |
3.9 |
France |
2.7 |
4.5 |
Australia |
2.0 |
2.0 |
Ireland |
1.9 |
0.9 |
Canada |
1.7 |
0.5 |
Germany |
1.2 |
1.9 |
Israel |
1.0 |
0.2 |
China |
0.8 |
0.3 |
Brazil |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Denmark |
- |
0.2 |
Sweden |
- |
0.2 |
Cash |
0.4 |
6.6 |
Total |
100.0% |
100.0% |
Sector Exposure as at |
31 March 2012 % |
30 Sept. 2011 % |
Pharmaceuticals |
65.4 |
65.9 |
Healthcare Equipment |
13.2 |
10.5 |
Specialised REITs |
6.8 |
4.6 |
Biotechnology |
3.0 |
4.2 |
Healthcare Services |
2.6 |
3.4 |
Healthcare Facilities |
2.4 |
1.1 |
Managed Healthcare |
1.8 |
1.6 |
Healthcare Suppliers |
1.5 |
1.0 |
Healthcare Distributors |
1.3 |
0.6 |
Life Sciences Tools & Services |
0.8 |
- |
Life & Health Insurance |
0.4 |
0.4 |
Healthcare Technology |
0.3 |
- |
Multi-line Insurance |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Cash |
0.4 |
6.6 |
Total |
100.0% |
100.0% |
Market Capitalisation of investments as at |
31 March 2012 % |
30 Sept. 2011 % |
Large (greater than 5$bn) |
77.9 |
84.0 |
Medium (1$bn - 5$bn) |
8.3 |
5.5 |
Small (less than 1$bn) |
13.8 |
10.5 |
Total |
100.0% |
100.0% |
COMPANY INFORMATION
Profile
The Company was incorporated on 12 May 2010. On 15 June 2010, it issued ordinary shares plus one subscription share for every five ordinary shares which were admitted to trading on the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange. The original subscription price for each ordinary share was £1 and the Net Asset Value ("NAV") per share on 15 June 2010 was 98p (after launch costs).
Investors may purchase shares through their stockbroker, bank or other financial intermediary.
Investment Objective
The Company's investment objective is to generate capital growth and income by investing in a global portfolio of healthcare stocks.
Investment Policy
The Company seeks to achieve this objective by investing in a diversified global portfolio consisting primarily of listed equities issued by healthcare companies involved in pharmaceuticals, medical services, medical devices and biotechnology. The portfolio is diversified by geographic location and size of investee companies.
The full details of the investment policy are set out in the annual report.
Benchmark
The Benchmark is the MSCI ACWI/Healthcare Index total return in Sterling with dividends reinvested.
Capital Structure
At 31 March 2012, the Company had in issue 97,899,999 ordinary shares of 25p each and 17,800,000 subscription shares of 1p each.
The Company has not bought back any ordinary or subscription shares for cancellation in the half year up to 31 March 2012.
The subscription shares give the holders the right, but not the obligation, to subscribe for one ordinary share at 100p per ordinary share on 31 January 2014 after which the subscription rights will lapse.
Life
The Articles of Association require the Directors to put forward at the seventh Annual General Meeting a resolution to place the Company into liquidation. The voting on that resolution will be enhanced such that, provided any single vote is cast in favour, the resolution will be passed. The seventh AGM is expected to be held in January 2018.
Gearing
It is not intended that the Company incur borrowings to provide long-term structural debt. No borrowings have been made and no arrangements made for any banking loans. However, the Company may borrow up to 15% of its NAV at the time of drawdown for tactical deployment when the Board believes that gearing will enhance returns to shareholders.
Management
The investment manager is Polar Capital LLP and Dr Daniel Mahony and Mr Gareth Powell have managed the portfolio since launch. The Manager is entitled to a fee at the rate of 0.85% per annum of the lower of the Company's market capitalisation and the Company's net asset value. 80% of the management fee is charged to the capital account.
The investment manager is also entitled to a performance fee paid in cash. The fee is equal to 10% of the excess return over the performance fee hurdle. The hurdle is 100p increased or decreased by reference to the return on the Benchmark plus 15p. The performance is adjusted for these purposes to take into account the dividends paid by the Company. The fee is calculated and payable at the liquidation of the Company expected at the seventh AGM in January 2018.
Company Registration Number
7251471 (Registered in England)
The Company is an investment company as defined under Section 833 of the Companies Act 2006.
Directors
J P Robinson, (Chairman)
J C Aston, OBE
A B Milford
A D Brampton
Investment Manager
Polar Capital LLP
4 Matthew Parker Street, London SW1H 9NP
Authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority.
Telephone: 020 7227 2700
Fund Managers
Dr Daniel Mahony and Mr Gareth Powell
Secretary
Polar Capital Secretarial Services Limited represented by N P Taylor.
Registered Office
4 Matthew Parker Street
London SW1H 9NP
Company Website
www.polarcapitalhealthcaretrust.co.uk
The Company maintains a website which provides a wide range of information on the Company, monthly factsheets issued by the investment manager, and copies of announcements, including the annual and half year reports when issued.
Neither the contents of the Company's website nor the contents of any website accessible from the hyperlinks on the Company's website (or any other website) is incorporated into or forms part of this announcement.
COPIES
The Interim Report will be published on the Company's website at www.polarcapitalhealthcaretrust.co.uk and will be posted to shareholders in June 2012. Copies of this statement are also available from the Company's registered office at 4 Matthew Park Street London SW1H 9NP
ENDS
Forward Looking Statements
Certain statements included in this Interim Report contain forward-looking information concerning the Company's strategy, operations, financial performance or condition, outlook, growth opportunities or circumstances in the countries, sectors or markets in which the Company operates. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve uncertainty because they depend on future circumstances, and relate to events, not all of which are within the Company's control or can be predicted by the Company. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, no assurance can be given that such expectations will prove to have been correct. Actual results could differ materially from those set out in the forward-looking statements. For a detailed analysis of the factors that may affect our business, financial performance or results of operations, we urge you to look at the principal risks and uncertainties included in the Annual Report for the financial period ended 30 September 2011 and the prospectus published by the Company on 30 January 2012. No part of these results constitutes, or shall be taken to constitute, an invitation or inducement to invest in Polar Capital Global Healthcare Growth and Income Trust plc or any other entity, and must not be relied upon in any way in connection with any investment decision. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements.