Final Results
Polar Capital Technology Trust PLC
13 June 2003
POLAR CAPITAL TECHNOLOGY TRUST PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Results for the year ended 30 April 2003
13 JUNE 2003
HIGHLIGHTS
• Net assets fell 23% but outperformed our benchmark by 10%.
• 2002 completed the deflation of the technology bubble.
• Strengthening corporate and consumer confidence should deliver a
cyclical upturn in the economy later this year.
• Improving demand and much reduced costs bases imply a leveraged
earnings recovery for technology companies.
• Portfolio positioning reflects our confidence in a continuation of the
cyclical bull trend.
• Net assets have risen 11% since 30 April 2003.
FINANCIAL 30 April 2003 30 April 2002 Change %
Total net assets £221,022,000 £287,229,000 -23.0%
Net assets per share
Undiluted 148.3p 192.8p -23.1%
Fully diluted 141.3p 178.5p -20.8%
Price
per ordinary share 120.5p 165.0p -27.0%
per warrant 27.25p 66.5p -59.0%
For further information please contact:
Brian Ashford-Russell Jacqui Graves / Peter Binns
Polar Capital Technology Trust PLC Binns & Co. PR Ltd.
Director and fund manager Tel: 020 7786 9600
Tel: 020 7592 1500 E.mail: Jacqui@binnspr.co.uk
www.polarcapitaltechnologytrust.co.uk Peter.Binns@binnspr.co.uk
Chairman's Statement:
Equity investors have experienced another very difficult year with the FTSE
World Index declining by 22% on top of its 15% fall the previous year.
Technology shares suffered even more severely with our benchmark index
plummeting 30%. Our own assets fell by 23%, a good performance in relative terms
but still a very disappointing outcome.
Our good relative performance over the year was largely the consequence of
successful cash management, strong outperformance in Europe, and much improved
performance in both the United States and Japan. We also benefited from
maintaining the lowest weighting we have ever held in the year's worst
performing technology market, Europe. Our currency hedges made a modest positive
contribution to results and we continue to be fully hedged on our Yen exposure
and approximately 50% hedged on our dollar exposure.
Investors have been confronted by a seemingly endless series of problems, some
the inevitable consequence of the deflation of the stock market bubble of 2000,
others less easy to predict. The economic environment has proved difficult
notwithstanding the efforts of the Federal Reserve to reduce interest rates and
the rather more tentative steps taken elsewhere in the world. Confidence has
been sadly lacking on the part of companies while that of consumers has been
eroded by concerns about terrorism and geopolitical issues. Investor confidence
was battered further by a succession of financial scandals of which Enron and
Worldcom were perhaps the most prominent examples.
Although the global economy has proved more resilient than was predicted by
many, both consumers and corporates have been guarded in their spending.
Earnings have disappointed, the consequence not only of fragile end-demand but
also a more rigorous application of accounting standards. Valuations have eroded
most conspicuously in Europe and Asia where markets were particularly hard hit
by structural selling by pension funds, banks and insurers.
The technology sector continued to suffer from weak capital spending by its
customers and the overhang of excess capacity installed during the boom years.
Earnings visibility has been negligible and, with companies in every industry
rationalising their supplier lists, smaller companies were especially hard hit.
Intense competition pressured margins while customers' focus on rebuilding their
own balance sheets impacted volumes. Demand is now showing signs of
stabilisation, inventories are relatively lean, cost bases have been
aggressively pruned and management teams are becoming more realistic. Moreover,
there have been some developments which encourage optimism about the future
growth of the technology industry, perhaps most notably, the continuing dramatic
growth in electronic commerce.
The bubble in technology shares that burst in 2000 seems now to be fully
deflated. While valuations for larger capitalisation companies are still not
cheap, they are no longer so detached from reality. Amongst the smaller
companies, value is not difficult to find although stock specific risk has been
high.
The analogy that we have drawn over the last two years with the period in the
1980s that followed the bursting of the PC bubble still seems apt. While the
industry is a long way from returning to a secular bull market, we believe that
its period of relative underperformance is largely behind us and that the next
few years will see it rotate into and out of popularity in much the same way as
other stock market sectors. Our strategy both over the last year and going
forward will continue to be influenced by the experiences of that time. We
anticipate an extended 'bottoming' period marked by cyclical trading moves and a
growing polarisation between the well positioned companies and those that
represent little more than the residue of an IPO vintage of lamentable quality.
SHAREHOLDER RETURNS AND BENCHMARK
As a Board we are very conscious that whereas our relative performance in the
current poor technology markets has been good, the absolute outcome for
shareholders has been very disappointing. We believe that shareholders would
welcome a more absolute return style approach and we are considering with our
investment manager modest steps in this direction.
We are also planning some changes in our performance fee benchmark. This has
become necessary because one of its constituents, the German Neuer Markt has
closed and another, the Japanese JASDAQ Index, now has a much reduced technology
exposure. These factors will lead to a number of minor adjustments in the
composition of the benchmark.
OUTLOOK
With the Iraq crisis now off the front pages, it seems reasonable to anticipate
some restoration of confidence amongst both consumers and the corporate sector.
This, together with further reductions in interest rates, the gradual repair of
corporate balance sheets and a modest level of inventory rebuilding should allow
a cyclical recovery to get underway later this year. While we remain of the view
expressed a year ago that any economic recovery will be muted, we may see a
stock market reaction out of proportion to the underlying improvement in the
economic fundamentals. We do not believe that this will be the start of a major
new bull market but nevertheless, we think that this cyclical upturn will be
well worth playing.
Technology shares should be major beneficiaries of any loosening of capital
spending purse strings and of a healthier stock market environment. However, we
would not expect any such rally to develop into a new secular bull market as
there are, as yet, insufficient new drivers for technology spending. Moreover,
the imbalance between the supply of technology shares and demand for them may
exert a downward pressure on valuations over the medium term. Nevertheless,
value and opportunity are more prevalent than at any time in the last four
years. We are hopeful that better times lie ahead for our shareholders and have
positioned our portfolio accordingly.
R K A Wakeling
12 June 2003
GROUP STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN for the year ended 30 April 2003
(INCORPORATING THE REVENUE ACCOUNT)
Unaudited Audited
Year ended 30 April 2003 Year ended 30 April 2002
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Total capital
losses from
investments - (65,865) (65,865) - (113,975) (113,975)
Repurchase of
warrants - 71 71 - - -
Income from
fixed asset
investments 2,092 - 2,092 2,252 - 2,252
Other interest
receivable and
similar
income 891 - 891 879 - 879
Gross revenue
and capital
losses 2,983 (65,794) (62,811) 3,131 (113,975) (110,844)
Management
fee (1,611) - (1,611) (2,494) - (2,494)
Other
administrative
expenses (601) - (601) (597) - (597)
Net return/
(loss) on
ordinary
activities
before
interest
payable and
taxation 771 (65,794) (65,023) 40 (113,975) (113,935)
Interest
payable and
similar
charges (567) - (567) (513) - (513)
Net return/
(loss) on
ordinary
activities
before
taxation 204 (65,794) (65,590) (473) (113,975) (114,448)
Taxation on
ordinary
activities (134) - (134) (135) - (135)
Net return/
(loss) on
ordinary
activities
after
taxation 70 (65,794) (65,724) (608) (113,975) (114,583)
Return/(loss)
per ordinary
share
Basic 0.05p (44.16p) (44.11p) (0.41p) (76.61p) (77.02p)
Fully 0.05p (42.71p) (42.66p) - (70.03p) (70.40p)
diluted
The revenue columns of this statement represent the revenue accounts of the
Group.
GROUP BALANCE SHEET at 30 April 2003
Unaudited Audited
30 April 2003 30 April 2002
£'000 £'000
Fixed asset investments
Listed at market value:
United Kingdom 21,738 30,684
Overseas 194,672 243,653
216,410 274,337
Unlisted at directors' valuation:
United Kingdom 444 345
Overseas - 10
216,854 274,692
Current assets
Debtors 51,761 8,664
Cash 36,760 37,689
88,521 46,353
Creditors: amounts falling due within one (73,336) (1,163)
year
Net current assets 15,185 45,190
Total assets less current liabilities 232,039 319,882
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than
one year (11,017) (32,653)
Total net assets 221,022 287,229
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 37,250 37,249
Share premium 87,959 87,955
Warrant reserve 8,070 8,560
Warrant exercise reserve 568 566
Other capital reserves 140,837 206,631
Revenue reserve (53,662) (53,732)
Equity shareholders' funds 221,022 287,229
Net asset value per ordinary share
Undiluted 148.34p 192.78p
Diluted 141.25p 178.48p
GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT for the year ended 30 April 2003
Unaudited Unaudited Audited Audited
2003 2003 2002 2002
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Net cash inflow from operating
activities 32 986
Servicing of finance
Bank and loan interest paid (478) (336)
Net cash outflow from servicing
of finance (478) (336)
Taxation
UK tax recovered - -
Overseas withholding tax
recovered 10 -
Net tax recovered 10 -
Financial investment
Purchase of investments (267,145) (369,032)
Sale of investments 265,702 362,169
Gain from forward foreign
currency contracts 2,333 -
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from
financial investment 890 (6,863)
Net cash inflow/(outflow) before
financing 454 (6,213)
Financing
Proceeds from exercise of 5 475
warrants
Repurchase of warrants (418) -
Loans taken out - 33,860
Loan matured - (29,505)
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from
financing (413) 4,830
Increase/(decrease) in cash 41 (1,383)
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net funds
Increase/(decrease) in cash as above 41 (1,383)
Movement in long term loans - (4,355)
Change in net funds resulting from cash flows 41 (5,738)
Exchange movements (372) 298
Net movement in the year (331) (5,440)
Net funds at 1 May 5,036 10,476
Net funds at 30 April 4,705 5,036
Notes:
1. Return / (loss) per ordinary share
Return per ordinary share is based on the net return after taxation attributable
to the ordinary shares of £70,000 (2002:net loss after taxation of £608,000) and
on 148,998,143 (2002:148,773,940) ordinary shares, being the weighted average
number of shares in issue during the year.
Basic capital return per ordinary share is based on net capital losses of
£65,794,000 (2002:net capital losses:£113,975,000) and the weighted average
number of shares in issue during the year as shown above.
The calculations of the fully diluted revenue and capital returns per ordinary
share are carried out in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard No.14,
Earnings per Share. For the purposes of calculating diluted revenue and capital
returns per share, the number of shares is the weighted average used in the
basic calculation plus the number of shares deemed to be issued for no
consideration on exercise of all warrants, by reference to the average price of
the ordinary shares during the year. The calculations indicate that the exercise
of warrants would result in an additional weighted average number of shares of
5,032,510 (2002:13,980,989) resulting in a total weighted average number of
shares of 154,030,653 (2002:162,754,929).
2. 2002 Accounts
The figures and financial information for the period ended 30 April 2002 are an
extract of the latest published accounts of the Group and do not constitute the
statutory accounts for that year. Those accounts have been delivered to the
Registrar of Companies and included the report of the auditors which was
unqualified and did not contain a statement under either section 237(2) or
section 237(3) of the Companies Act 1985.
3. 2003 Accounts
The preliminary figures for the year ended 30 April 2003 are an extract from the
Group's accounts for that period and do not constitute the statutory accounts
for that year. These accounts have not yet been delivered to the Registrar of
Companies, nor have the Auditors yet reported on them.
4. Reconciliation of operating revenue to net cash inflow
from operating activities
Unaudited Audited
30 April 2003 30 April 2002
£'000 £'000
Net result before interest payable and
taxation 771 40
Decrease in accrued income 101 84
(Increase)/decrease in other debtors (48) 1,009
Increase/(decrease) in other creditors 158 (28)
Overseas withholding tax suffered (129) (119)
Script dividends included in investment
income (59) -
Interest accumulations included in investment
income (762) -
Net cash inflow from operating activities 32 986
5. Basis of consolidation
The Group accounts consolidate the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned
subsidiary undertaking, PCT Finance Limited.
6. Copies of Report and Accounts
The full annual report and accounts will be posted to shareholders in late June
2003 and copies will be available thereafter from the Company Secretary at the
Company's Registered Office, Cayzer House, 30 Buckingham Gate, London SW1E 6NN
(020 7592 1500).
7. Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting will be held at 12.30 pm on Wednesday 23 July 2003 at
The Offices of UBS Warburg, Finsbury Avenue, London EC2M 2PP.
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange