Interim Results

Polar Capital Technology Trust PLC 17 December 2004 - 1 - POLAR CAPITAL TECHNOLOGY TRUST PLC Unaudited Interim Results for the Six Months ended 31 October 2004 17 December 2004 • Net assets per share fell by 3.7% over the half year while our benchmark fell 4.2% over the same period • The technology industry continues to heal the excesses of the last boom while sowing the seeds for the next secular uptrend • We are optimistic about the prospects for improved returns in the New Year; hence the Company entered the second half fairly fully invested FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Unaudited) (Audited) -------------------- Half year ended Year ended Movement 31 October 2004 30 April 2004 Net assets per ordinary share (undiluted) 200.38p 208.13p (3.7)% per ordinary share (diluted) 186.80p 193.71p (3.6)% Price per ordinary share 161.00p 164.75p (2.3)% per warrant 60.50p 64.75p (6.6)% Total net assets £261,212,000 £306,636,000 (14.8)% Shares in issue 130,355,162 147,328,288 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- For further information please contact: Brian Ashford-Russell / Ben Peter Binns / Jacqui Rogoff Graves Polar Capital Technology Trust Binns & Co PR Limited PLC Tel: 020 7592 1500 Tel: 020 7786 9600 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - 2 - POLAR CAPITAL TECHNOLOGY TRUST PLC Unaudited Interim Results for the Six Months ended 31 October 2004 Chairman's Statement Over the half year to 31 October, stock markets struggled to make progress with the FTSE World Index closing the period up 1.5% in sterling terms. For technology investors, the half year saw pronounced weakness during the summer give way to a strong autumn rally. The Company's net asset value per share fell by 3.7% over the half year, slightly better than our benchmark which fell 4.2%. Stock markets have traded within a modest range for most of this half year with the boundaries of that range marked by the brief ascendancy of the bull or bear camp. The former have justified their stance by pointing to the stock market's modest valuation both in absolute terms and relative to bonds, to the corporate sector's good health and profitability, and to the reasonable growth being enjoyed by the global economy. The bears have, by contrast, taken fright at the continuing structural weaknesses of the US economy, the recessionary impact of sharply rising oil prices; and the likelihood that corporate profit margins are close to their peak. Global economic momentum is certainly past its peak while the move in the USA towards tightening credit is having some impact in slowing demand growth. The decision by the Chinese authorities in the late spring to dampen economic growth also contributed to a summer lull but perhaps the single most important factor has been the strength in oil prices and the uncertainty to which this has given rise. Employment growth has disappointed and, despite very strong cash flows, companies have been hesitant about increasing their spending. Technology shares certainly felt the full impact of the loss of cyclical momentum. Following a period in which earnings revisions had been consistently and strongly upwards, the June quarter's results marked a downward trend. The incidence of disappointing earnings announcements increased markedly from May onwards. The problem was most severe in the components industry where a combination of excess inventory and slowing demand led to earnings guidance being revised dramatically downwards. Semiconductor related shares were the worst performing sector within the technology industry for most of the half year. Their weakness was also largely responsible for the very poor performance of the Asian technology indices. Elsewhere within technology, there were some encouraging developments. Companies have, on the whole, been effective in their management of costs and balance sheets have steadily been rebuilt. There has been some evidence of an increase in merger and acquisition activity and signs also of greater interest on the part of private equity funds in acquiring listed technology businesses. - 3 - POLAR CAPITAL TECHNOLOGY TRUST PLC Unaudited Interim Results for the Six Months ended 31 October 2004 Moreover, in some areas of the industry, most notably in the roll-out of broadband infrastructure, growth rates continue to be remarkable. Also the quality of companies seeking IPOs is greatly improved relative to the position some years ago, as evidenced by the sucessful debut of Google, the online search company. The technology industry, therefore, continues along the path of healing the excesses of the last boom while gradually sowing the seeds for the emergence of the next secular uptrend. Over the half year, our liquidity levels have varied considerably. We raised a material amount of cash in the first quarter of 2004 to which we added significantly in May and June on evidence of weakening technology demand. We also initiated a hedging position in the summer designed to protect our assets against a fall in NASDAQ. However, following a period of particular weakness in July and August and signs that investor sentiment had deteriorated to a level of acute pessimism, we unwound our hedge and reinvested much of our liquidity. In doing so, we have emphasised investment in the USA and Europe, have added to our smaller company exposure, and have focused on those areas that may benefit from a seasonal pick-up in spending over the New Year. We have also continued to buy back our own shares at levels that have been usefully accretive to our net asset value per share. The result of these actions is that we enter our second half fairly fully invested. We expect the technology sector will benefit over the near term from seasonal tendencies, a degree of pent-up capital expenditure during the December quarter and greater investor optimism about the prospects for 2005. While there remain a number of material issues that are likely to preclude markets running away too far on the upside, we believe that the pendulum has swung towards increased investor appetite for risk. This should be of benefit to our area of specialisation and we are optimistic about the prospects for improved returns into the New Year but will reassess our stance in the first quarter of 2005 as the earning reporting season begins to unfold. R K A Wakeling, Chairman 16 December 2004 - 4 - POLAR CAPITAL TECHNOLOGY TRUST PLC Unaudited Interim Results for the Six Months ended 31 October 2004 Group Statement of Total Return (incorporating the Revenue Account) for the half year ended 31 October 2004 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited) Half year ended Half year ended Year ended 31 October 2004 31October 2003 30 April 2004 Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital* Total* £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total capital (losses)/gains from investments - (17,180) (17,180) - 84,874 84,874 - 90,434 90,434 Repurchase of warrants - (115) (115) - (8) (8) - (8) (8) Income from fixed asset investments 1,120 - 1,120 944 - 944 1,828 - 1,828 Other interest receivable and similar income 447 - 447 240 - 240 888 - 888 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross revenue and capital gains/(losses) 1,567 (17,295) (15,728) 1,184 84,866 86,050 2,716 90,426 93,142 Management fee (1,559) - (1,559) (831) - (831) (2,098) - (2,098) Other administration expenses (377) - (377) (339) - (339) (586) - (586) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net (loss)/return on ordinary activities before interest payable and taxation (369) (17,295) (17,664) 14 84,866 84,880 32 90,426 90,458 Interest payable and similar charges (278) - (278) (297) - (297) (569) - (569) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net (loss)/return on ordinary activities before taxation (647) (17,295) (17,942) (283) 84,866 84,583 (537) 90,426 89,889 Taxation on ordinary activities (64) - (64) (76) - (76) (143) - (143) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net (loss)/return on ordinary activities after taxation (711) (17,295) (18,006) (359) 84,866 84,507 (680) 90,426 89,746 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Loss)/return per ordinary share (pence) Basic (0.53p) (12.91p) (13.44p) (0.24p) 56.89p 56.65p (0.45p) 60.44p 59.99p ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fully diluted (0.5p) (12.16p) (12.66p) (0.23p) 53.85p 53.62p (0.43p) 57.14p 56.71p ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Restated The revenue columns of this statement represent the revenue accounts of the Group see note 2 - 5 - POLAR CAPITAL TECHNOLOGY TRUST PLC Unaudited Interim Results for the Six Months ended 31 October 2004 Balance Sheets as at 31 October 2004 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited) Group Company Group Company Group Company Interim Interim Interim Interim Year End Year End October 2004 October 2004 October 2003 October 2003 April April 2004 2004 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fixed asset investments Listed at market value: United Kingdom 34,958 34,958 41,871 41,871 36,280 36,280 Overseas 237,517 237,517 247,869 247,869 235,562 235,562 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 272,475 272,475 289,740 289,740 271,842 271,842 Unlisted at directors' valuation: Subsidiary undertaking - 3,268 - 3,611 - 3,174 Other United Kingdom 892 892 795 795 842 842 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 273,367 276,635 290,535 294,146 272,684 275,858 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Current assets Investments 1,596 - 1,503 - 1,563 - Debtors 42,868 45,876 66,223 69,151 34,569 37,539 Cash 31,852 27,172 59,507 54,471 74,254 69,673 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 76,316 73,048 127,233 123,622 110,386 107,212 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Creditors: amounts falling due within one year (67,862) (67,862) (64,058) (64,058) (41,840) (41,840) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net current assets 8,454 5,186 63,175 59,564 68,546 65,372 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total assets less current liabilities 281,821 281,821 353,710 353,710 341,230 341,230 Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year (20,609) (20,609) (47,554) (47,554) (34,594) (34,594) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total net assets 261,212 261,212 306,156 306,156 306,636 306,636 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Capital and reserves Called up share capital 32,589 32,589 37,545 37,545 36,832 36,832 Capital redemption reserve 5,386 5,386 - - 713 713 Share premium 90,134 90,134 88,842 88,842 88,842 88,842 Warrant reserve 6,431 6,431 7,147 7,147 7,147 7,147 Warrant exercise reserve 1,483 1,483 940 940 940 940 Other capital reserves 180,242 183,510 225,703 229,314 226,504 229,678 Revenue reserve (55,053) (58,321) (54,021) (57,632) (54,342) (57,516) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Equity shareholders' funds 261,212 261,212 306,156 306,156 306,636 306,636 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net asset value per ordinary 200.38p 200.38p 203.86p 203.86p 208.13p 208.13p share - undiluted ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - diluted 186.80p 186.80p 190.24p 190.24p 193.71p 193.71p ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - 6 - POLAR CAPITAL TECHNOLOGY TRUST PLC Unaudited Interim Results for the Six Months ended 31 October 2004 Group Cash Flow Statement for the half year ended 31 October 2004 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited) Half year ended Half year ended Year ended 31 October 2004 31 October 2003 30 April 2004 £'000 £'000 £'000 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash outflow from operating activities (795) (577) (2,521) Net cash outflow from servicing of finance (264) (376) (634) Net tax recovered 8 17 - Net cash inflow from forward currency contracts 2,023 689 6,879 Net cash inflow from derivative contracts 335 - - Net cash (outflow) / inflow from financial investment (15,541) 8,659 26,184 -------------------------------------------------- Net cash (outflow) / inflow before financing (14,234) 8,412 29,908 Net cash (outflow) / inflow from financing (27,507) 14,839 10,074 -------------------------------------------------- (Decrease) / Increase in cash (41,741) 23,251 39,982 -------------------------------------------------- Reconciliation of operating revenue to net cash outflow from operating activities Net (loss)/return before interest payable and taxation (369) 14 32 Increase in current asset investments (33) - (1,563) Decrease/(increase) in accrued income 123 (49) (90) (Increase)/decrease in other debtors (99) 12 (33) (Increase) /decrease in other creditors 17 (210) (335) Capital dividends - - 19 Overseas withholding tax suffered (97) (67) (145) Scrip dividends included in investment income (61) - (133) Interest accumulations included in investment income (276) (277) (273) -------------------------------------------------- Net cash outflow from operating activities (795) (577) (2,521) -------------------------------------------------- Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net funds (Decrease)/increase in cash (41,741) 23,251 39,982 Movement in long term loans - (14,221) (14,214) -------------------------------------------------- Change in net funds resulting from cash flows (41,741) 9,030 25,768 Exchange movements (923) (1,782) (1,544) -------------------------------------------------- Net movement in the period (42,664) 7,248 24,224 Net funds at the beginning of the period 28,929 4,705 4,705 -------------------------------------------------- Net funds at end of the period (13,735) 11,953 28,929 -------------------------------------------------- Represented by: Bank balances and short term deposits 31,852 59,507 74,254 Debt falling due within one year (24,978) - (10,731) Debt falling due after more than one year (20,609) (47,554) (34,594) -------------------------------------------------- (13,735) 11,953 28,929 -------------------------------------------------- - 7 - POLAR CAPITAL TECHNOLOGY TRUST PLC Unaudited Interim Results for the Six Months ended 31 October 2004 Notes 1. Management fees Polar Capital Partners Ltd. ('Polar Capital') were appointed investment managers in February 2001. As part of the investment management contract with Polar Capital the Company contractually agreed for the full amount of compensation paid to Henderson, the previous investment managers, plus legal and other professional advisers fees and costs together with extra fees paid to the directors for work incurred in the change of investment manager to be recovered from Polar Capital. These costs amounted to £3,466,000 and have been offset against the management fee payable to Polar Capital over the 10 quarters from February 2001 to July 2003. From 1 August 2003 the Company has paid management charges at the full contractual rate. 2. (Loss)/return per ordinary share Basic revenue (loss)/return per ordinary share is based on the net loss after taxation attributable to the ordinary shares of £711,000 (31 October 2003 - losses of £359,000; 30 April 2004 - losses of £680,000) and on 133,954,938 (31 October 2003 - 149,179,442; 30 April 2004 - 149,607,557) ordinary shares, being the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period. Basic capital (loss)/return per ordinary share is based on net capital losses of £17,295,000 (31 October 2003 - gains of £84,866,000; 30 April 2004 - gains of £90,426,000) and the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period as shown above. The total capital gains/(losses) from investments figure for the year ended 30 April 2004 has been restated from £85,675,000 to £90,434,000. This restatement was necessary as the cost of the Company purchasing its own shares had been included in the Statement of Total Return for the year ended 30 April 2004. These costs are now shown in the Group reconciliation of movements in equity shareholders' funds (see below). This restatement has no impact on the net asset value of the Company. Group reconciliation of movement in equity shareholders' funds (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited) Interim Interim Year ended October 2004 October 2003 April 2004 £'000 £'000 £'000 Net loss after taxation (711) (359) (680) (Decrease)/increase in capital reserves (17,259) 84,866 90,426 ------------ ------------ ----------- (18,006) 84,507 89,746 Exercise of warrants for ordinary shares 1,722 1,178 1,178 Repurchase of warrants (172) (551) (551) Cost of ordinary share repurchases (28,968) - (4,759) ------------ ------------ ----------- Net (decrease)/increase in shareholders' funds (45,424) 85,134 85,614 Equity shareholders' funds at beginning of period 306,636 221,022 221,022 ------------ ------------ ----------- Equity shareholders' funds at end of period 261,212 306,156 306,636 ------------ ------------ ----------- 3. Net asset value per ordinary share Undiluted net asset value per ordinary share is based on net assets attributable to ordinary shares of £261,212,000 (31 October 2003 - £306,156,000; 30 April 2004 - £306,636,000) and on 130,355,162 (31 October 2003 - 150,178,288 and 30 April 2004 - 147,328,288) ordinary shares being the number of ordinary shares in issue at the end of the period. Diluted net asset value per ordinary share is calculated on the assumption that the 20,395,659 warrants in issue at 31 October 2004 (31 October 2003 and 30 April 2004 - 22,662,533) were converted into ordinary shares at the exercise price of 100p. Dilution is assumed to occur only if the diluted net asset value is greater than the subscription price of 100p. - 8 - POLAR CAPITAL TECHNOLOGY TRUST PLC Unaudited Interim Results for the Six Months ended 31 October 2004 4. Dividend In accordance with stated policy no interim dividend has been declared for the period (31 October 2003 and 30 April 2004 - nil). 5. Accounts for the year ended 30 April 2004 The figures and financial information for the period ended 30 April 2004 are extracted from the latest published accounts of the Group and do not constitute statutory accounts for that year. These accounts have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and included the report of the auditors which was unqualified and did not contain a statement under either section 237(2) or 237 (3) of the Companies Act 1985. 7. Interim Report The interim report was approved by the directors on 16 December 2004 and will be posted to shareholders in January 2005. Copies will be available from the Secretary at the Registered Office, Cayzer House, 30 Buckingham Gate, London SW1E 6NN. - 9 - POLAR CAPITAL TECHNOLOGY TRUST PLC Unaudited Interim Results for the Six Months ended 31 October 2004 Portfolio Review Equity Investments over 1% of net assets at 31 October 2004 North America £'000 Stock Activity % of net assets ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,760 Symantec Security software 1.4% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,526 Harris Communications 1.3% equipment ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,379 KLA Tencor Semiconductor 1.3% equipment ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,216 Texas Instruments Semiconductors 1.2% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,092 St Jude Medical Medical devices 1.2% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2,879 Medtronic Medical devices 1.1% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2,815 Qualcomm Wireless 1.1% communications ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2,670 IBM Computer hardware and 1.0% services ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2,641 Dell Computer Computer hardware 1.0% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2,634 Lockheed Martin Aerospace/defence 1.0% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 30,612 Total investments over 1% 11.6% 102,169 Other investments 39.1% ------- -------- 132,781 Total North American investments 50.7% ------- -------- Europe £'000 Stock Activity % of net assets ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,845 Wincor Nixdorf ATM & EPOS systems 1.5% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,290 Atos Origin Services 1.3% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2,697 Sage Application software 1.0% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2,630 Check Point Software Security software 1.0% Technologies ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12,462 Total investments over 1% 4.8% 52,397 Other investments 20.0% ------- -------- 64,859 Total European investments 24.8% ------- -------- Asia £'000 Stock Activity % of net assets ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,978 Daikin Industries Electrical systems 1.5% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,594 LG Philips LCD LCD panel maker 1.4% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,593 Nitto Denko LCD components 1.4% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,072 Toshiba Diversified 1.2% electronics ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,042 CKD Corporation Industrial automation 1.2% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,008 Zeon LCD materials 1.2% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 20,287 Total investments over 1% 7.9% 28,778 Other investments 11.0% ------- -------- 49,065 Total Asian investments 18.9% ------- -------- - 10 - POLAR CAPITAL TECHNOLOGY TRUST PLC Unaudited Interim Results for the Six Months ended 31 October 2004 Portfolio Review Classification of Investments - at 31 October 2004 TOTAL TOTAL North America Europe Asia 31 October 2004 30 April 2004 % % % % % ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Computing 11.5 1.6 - 13.1 8.4 Components 10.1 3.3 10.4 23.8 27.8 Software 10.8 8.8 2.0 21.6 19.0 Services 2.2 2.7 - 4.9 5.5 Communications 2.8 2.4 0.7 5.9 5.5 Life 8.8 3.1 - 11.9 13.2 Sciences Consumer, Media and Internet 2.2 0.8 2.6 5.6 4.2 Other Technology 2.3 1.8 3.2 7.3 5.2 Unquoted Investments - 0.3 - 0.3 0.3 ------------------------------------------------ ------- EQUITY INVESTMENTS 50.7 24.8 18.9 94.4 89.1 ------------------------------------------------ ------- Money Market Funds - 9.6 - 9.6 - Corporate Bonds - - 0.6 0.6 - Forward Currency Contracts (14.7) 15.0 - 0.3 0.4 Net Current Assets* (0.1) 3.0 9.7 12.6 25.3 Loans - - (17.5) (17.5) (14.8) ------------------------------------------------ ------- OTHER NET ASSETS (14.8) 27.6 (7.2) 5.6 10.9 ------------------------------------------------ ------- GRAND TOTAL (net assets of £261,212,000) 35.9 52.4 11.7 100.0 - ------------------------------------------------ ------- At 30 April 2004 (net assets of £ 306,636,000) 34.3 58.0 7.7 - 100.0 ------------------------------------------------ ------- *Net Current Assets exclude forward currency contracts and loans repayable in one year - 11 - POLAR CAPITAL TECHNOLOGY TRUST PLC Unaudited Interim Results for the Six Months ended 31 October 2004 INDEX CHANGES (total return) over the half year to 31 October 2004 Local Currency Sterling Adjusted % % Benchmark - (4.2) Technology Indices: Dow Jones World Technology (0.3) (3.5) Pacific SE (USA) 3.9 0.5 Technology MS Eurotec (based in US (0.8) (4.0) dollars) FTSE Techmark 100 - (2.2) Tec Dax (15.0) (12.7) Tokyo SE Electronics (14.6) (14.1) DS Asia Ex Japan (14.8) (17.5) Electronics Market Indices: FTSE World - 1.5 S&P 500 Composite 3.0 (0.4) FTSE All-Share - 4.3 FTSE World Europe (ex UK) - 5.2 Tokyo SE (Topix) (8.1) (7.6) FTSE World Pacific Basin - 4.3 (ex Japan) EXCHANGE RATES 31 October 2004 30 April 2004 US$ to £ 1.8323 1.7733 Japanese Yen to £ 194.57 195.70 Euro to £ 1.4404 1.4792 Fund Distribution by Market Capitalisation as at 31 October 2004 Market Capitalisation % of invested assets < $2bn 33.5% $2bn-$10bn 32.0% > $10bn 34.5% This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange FIMSLSEIE
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