UNAUDITED INTERIM RESULTS ANNOUNCEMENT

RNS Number : 1749K
Polar Capital Technology Trust PLC
12 December 2018
 

POLAR CAPITAL TECHNOLOGY TRUST PLC

 

UNAUDITED RESULTS ANNOUNCEMENT FOR THE SIX MONTHS TO 31 OCTOBER 2018

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

As at 31 October 2018

(Audited)

As at 30 April

2018

Movement %

Total net assets

£1,683,065,000

£1,551,611,000

+8.5

Net assets per ordinary share

1257.66p

1159.69p

+8.4

Price per ordinary share

1176.00p

1148.00p

+2.4

Benchmark

Dow Jones World Technology Index (total return, Sterling adjusted, with the removal of relevant withholding taxes)

1062.31

992.81

+7.0

Premium/(discount) of ordinary share price to net asset value per ordinary share

(6.5%)

(1.0%)

 

Ordinary shares in issue

133,825,000

133,795,000

 

 

 

 

 

KEY DATA

 

 

 

 

For the six months to 31 October 2018

 

 

Local Currency

%

Sterling Adjusted

%

 

 

 

 

 

Benchmark

-0.7

+7.0

 

Other Indices (total return)

 

 

 

FTSE World

-3.0

+4.7

 

FTSE All-share

-3.5

-3.5

 

S&P 500 composite

+3.4

+11.6

 

Nikkei 225

-1.5

+2.7

 

Eurostoxx 600

-4.6

-3.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exchange rates

As at

31 October 2018

As at

30 April 2018

 

US$ to £

1.2778

1.3774

 

Japanese Yen to £

144.20

150.72

 

Euro to £

1.1277

1.1400

 

 

No interim dividend has been declared for the period ended 31 October 2018 nor the periods ended 31 October 2017 or 30 April 2018 and there is no intention to declare a dividend for the year ending 30 April 2019.

 

References throughout this document to "the Company" or "the Trust" relate to Polar Capital Technology Trust PLC while references to "the portfolio" relate to the assets managed on behalf of the Company.

 

 For further information please contact:

 

Tracey Lago - Company Secretary

Ed Gascoigne-Pees

Polar Capital Technology Trust PLC

Camarco

Tel: 020 7227 2700

Tel: 020 3757 4984

 

 

INVESTMENT MANAGER'S REPORT

Market Review

The half year to 31 October 2018 saw most major equity markets decline in local currency terms but this was more than offset by the US market and US Dollar strength (+7.8% vs. Sterling) which left the FTSE World Index 4.7% higher in Sterling terms.

The period was dominated by higher US interest rates, trade-war escalation and a growing divergence of economic fortunes and central bank policy. In the US, 10-year sovereign yields rose to 3.2% (from 2.9% at the start of the period) reflecting a robust economy, tighter labour market (unemployment fell to multi-decade lows of 3.7%), two interest rate hikes and more hawkish Fed commentary.

Aided by a significant dose of late-cycle fiscal stimulus, US corporate earnings growth and Dollar strength saw the S&P 500 advance 11.6% in Sterling terms while in August, the US bull market officially became the longest on record. In contrast, the rest of the world struggled with the impact of the stronger Dollar and the escalation of the trade dispute between the US and China that saw the imposition of $200bn and $60bn of tariffs on each other's imports respectively by the period end.

The combination of weaker trade and a resurgent Dollar (the trade-weighted Dollar advanced 5.8% during the period) took its toll on emerging markets, particularly Argentina and Turkey. The Chinese equity market officially entered bear market territory in June, while Q3 2018 GDP growth was its slowest since Q1 2009 despite incremental monetary and fiscal stimulus. As a result, in Sterling terms, Asian equities performed particularly poorly (-10.9%), with deteriorating semiconductor fundamentals adding to the gloom. Japanese stocks also fell (-1.5%) weakening economic conditions while European equities (-4.6%) had to further contend with ongoing political uncertainty both in the form of Brexit and a populist government in Italy also looking to challenge the EU.

Risk-off sentiment finally caught up with US markets in October. Worsening trade tensions, a choppier earnings season and imminent mid-term elections presaged the largest S&P 500 retracement (in Dollar terms) since 2008. Post period end, markets have traded lower amid heightened volatility associated with trade-war tension and other political risk including Brexit.

Technology Review

The technology sector outpaced the broader market during the half year, the Dow Jones World Technology Index advancing 7% in Sterling terms. This outperformance was significantly aided by the sector's disproportionate exposure to the US and the Dollar while the sector trailed modestly in most other major markets. Even within the US, returns were driven by a narrower group of stocks concentrated in the software, Cloud and payments subsectors where growth remained strong and relatively insulated against a trade-war related slowdown.

Waning risk appetite and impressive progress at a number of mega caps saw large-cap US technology companies deliver almost twice the total return of their small-cap peers (15.1% vs. 8.5% respectively in Sterling terms). Trade war escalation was most keenly felt by semiconductors and other cyclical subsectors impacted by weaker demand in a number of important (and increasingly China-dependent) end markets such as smartphones and automotives. During the period, what began as weaker NAND prices extended into other component parts including DRAM, lower semiconductor capex and an inventory correction. Associated stock price weakness had the greatest impact on semiconductor-heavy markets such as Korea and Taiwan while Japan also had to contend with sustained selling pressure in robotic stocks that suffered from smartphone and auto market exposure.

Chinese internet stocks also struggled against a backdrop of slower economic growth, increased investment (impacting margins) and, in the case of Tencent, adverse regulatory developments that saw the government restrict the granting of new game licences. Greater regulation also featured elsewhere: in Europe, the much-anticipated General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) came into force in May, while in the US Facebook fell sharply as the company announced materially higher spending on security and other measures designed to improve/clean up the platform. Fortunately, the other FANG stocks fared significantly better with sustained strength in Cloud benefitting Amazon and Alphabet (aka Google), as well as Microsoft.

Likewise, next-generation software and payment stocks continued to deliver strong growth aided by improved IT budgets, digital transformations and limited exposure to emerging market/China weakness. However, gaming software companies proved notable exceptions with disruption from free-to-play Fortnite likely playing a part in weakness at Electronic Arts and Nintendo. Legacy incumbents mostly struggled, resulting in the departure of key personnel at both Intel and Oracle and the bizarre $18bn acquisition of CA Technologies by Broadcom. As in prior periods, Apple continued to defy its incumbency with higher average iPhone selling prices and services growth ameliorating slowing unit growth.

Portfolio Performance

Our total return performance came in ahead of our benchmark, with the net asset value per share rising 8.4% during the first half of the year versus 7.0% for the Sterling-adjusted benchmark. Strongest relative performance was generated in the US (stock selection) and Asia (underweight asset allocation) while the Trust benefited from strong mid and small-cap stock selection.

AMD (+81%) added substantially to returns as the company began to better execute on its CPU and GPU product roadmaps. Strong performances were also registered by a number of US software stocks (Alteryx, Twilio, New Relic, Hubspot, Five9) reflecting robust fundamentals and sub-sector leadership during the half year. In addition, the Trust benefited from the underperformance of incumbents such as IBM, Seagate and Western Digital where we have limited or zero exposure because we perceive them to be negatively impacted by the new technology cycle. Qualcomm (not held) proved a notable exception as its share price rebounded sharply following sustained earlier weakness associated with its failed attempt to acquire NXP Semiconductors. Our large but underweight position in Apple (+44%) added to absolute returns while detracting from relative performance as better than expected results and refreshed iPhones saw it become the first US company to achieve a trillion-Dollar market capitalisation.

In terms of negatives, our Japanese stocks dragged due to their disproportionate exposure to semiconductor and robotics companies which were two of the weakest sub-sectors during the period. Computer gaming stocks were also weak on Chinese regulatory headwinds, delayed game launches and concern about the risk to existing franchises posed by Fortnite. In addition, performance was negatively impacted by a number of other individual stock moves due to disappointing earnings progress and/or valuation deratings such as Nutanix, Silergy and Start Today.

Market Outlook

Trade-war escalation, together with a weaker outlook for a number of emerging markets dashed earlier hopes of global economic acceleration in 2018. Global growth for this year and next is currently estimated to be 3.7%, broadly in line with 2017 levels but 0.2% lower than at our year end . This downward revision has been most keenly felt by emerging markets such as India, China and Turkey. Growth is also likely to remain significantly uneven, with the US economy expected to expand by 2.5% in 2019 despite expectations of at least two further interest rate hikes by the end of next year. Risks to current forecasts appear skewed to the downside due to rising trade barriers, political risks (particularly related to Brexit) and adverse emerging market capital flows.

However, we remain cautiously optimistic that worst-case outcomes will continue to be avoided. While the Fed has made it clear it believes US interest rates are too low, we are hopeful that financial conditions should remain accommodative in advanced economies. This view largely reflects core inflation below target almost everywhere despite higher headline numbers (buoyed by resurgent energy prices) with only the US close to its 2% target as measured by personal consumption expenditure, the Fed's preferred measure. In addition, wage pressure and inflation expectations (as measured by the TIPS spread) remain seemingly contained despite US unemployment at just 3.7%, the lowest rate since 2000 .

While all business cycles ultimately must end, we suspect that the accelerated pace of technology disruption and deflation is helping to extend this one. In addition, the risk of US overheating (and sharply higher risk-free rates) is likely being ameliorated by weaker growth trends elsewhere, particularly in Europe and China.

Despite the rhetoric and ongoing political posturing ahead of the US mid-term elections, we remain hopeful that the US and China will thrash out a trade deal that proves acceptable to both sides. While his success renegotiating with both Canada and Mexico may have simply emboldened him, we believe that a 'better deal' that reduces the US trade deficit remains President Trump's goal, rather than an all-out trade war. However - as the saying goes - we should be careful what we wish for because the upside to growth following a positive resolution of US/Chinese trade negotiations (our base case) may be mitigated by market-related risks associated with higher US sovereign yields.

We remain hopeful that equity markets can continue to move higher during the remainder of our financial year but - as outlined in our last Annual Report - we expect more late-cycle buffeting and elevated levels of volatility. This is likely to cap upside to equity valuations that look more attractive following recent market weakness, the forward PE on the S&P 500 trading at 15.6x, below the five-year average of 16.4x. International markets continue to look better value but less so on a sector-adjusted basis. As we outlined with our final results, equity valuations look appropriate for the current (low) inflation environment but higher yields and/or rising inflationary pressures will likely act as valuation headwinds going forwards. In the absence of further PE expansion, we remain of the view that a narrow market may get narrower still as investors gravitate towards companies able to deliver genuine growth (which explains why growth stocks often outperform value in late-stage bull markets).

However, our use of the term 'late stage' reflects more than simply the age of this long bull market. As readers of our monthly fact sheets will already know, we have held an elevated (5%+) cash position for much of this calendar year which we have also augmented with a modest amount of NASDAQ (QQQ) put options designed to offset portfolio beta. While elevated valuations in some of our favoured technology sub-sectors contributed to this positioning, we also felt that top-down risks had increased too. In addition to trade-related concerns, we were particularly mindful of a deterioration in market breadth - one of our key bear market/potential recession indicators - not just in the US market, where recently just 38% of companies had outperformed the S&P 500 during the year (the narrowest market since 2000), but internationally too with more than half of MSCI All Country World markets experiencing declining 200-day moving averages. However, with other key indicators (such as the US yield curve and high-yield bonds) failing to confirm the breadth signal, we took advantage of subsequent market weakness by investing some of our cash and rolling our put option further out of the money.

Key Risks

As outlined during our latest Annual Report, there are myriad risks to our constructive market view. The most critical of these relates to the loss of policymaker support should an inflation shock force the Fed to raise interest rates ahead of schedule. Mario Draghi's expected departure from the ECB in 2019 could further increase the risk of policy error. As the catalyst for the January sell-off, wage pressure remains the most significant risk to orderly policy normalisation.

Sharply higher interest rates would likely derail equity markets, potentially presaging a 1987-type moment and/or a recession already statistically overdue given the length of the current expansion (112 months to date) as compared to the median of 37 months. A recession or growth scare could also be induced by a deepening trade war should President Trump's assertion that "trade wars are… easy to win" prove wide of the mark.

The risk associated with populism continues to simmer away with the potential to boil over in a number of different arenas. While Brexit remains the highest profile of these, the threat posed to the status quo by populist parties is also evident in Italy (where a confrontation with the EU over a proposed budget has recently seen Italian sovereign spreads soar), Poland (confrontation with the EU over controversial legal reforms) and in Germany where continued electoral disappointment for the Christian Democratic Union likely contributed to Angela Merkel's decision to not seek re-election as CDU leader in 2021. Additional risks include a hard landing in China with trade war a significant incremental negative development. With inflation at 2.1% and with reserves somewhat rebuilt, we remain hopeful that China should be able to avoid a hard landing but we will watch the progress of the Chinese currency as a proxy for distress. Other risks include the ongoing challenge to nation states posed by terrorism and unintended consequences of US Dollar strength and policy divergence, particularly in emerging markets.

Technology Outlook

Pronounced market weakness in October and early November left the S&P Technology sector trading at 16.9x forward earnings as compared to 18.0x at the end of our fiscal year. This represents the lowest rating in nearly two years  and only a modest premium to the broader market ignoring the sector's relative balance sheet strength. As in prior periods, this premium looks justified given the sector's relative growth profile, particularly given trade-related/digital disruption occurring elsewhere. That said, our sector is not immune from trade-related weakness nor maturing end markets like smartphones which partially explains lower overall technology valuations. We have continued to reduce our exposure to slowing growth areas/companies in favour of faster growing alternatives with large addressable markets, particularly following the recent valuation reset.

We will only know in hindsight if the current dip proved another buying opportunity or if the recent market downdraft represented something more fundamental. For now, we remain constructive, a view supported by a slew of recent company meetings and my annual visit to the Gartner IT symposium in Barcelona. Technology fundamentals (beyond those areas being impacted today by trade dislocation) are the strongest in years with Cloud in the adoption sweet spot, buttressed by longer-term drivers including AI, the internet of things (IoT), robotics and autonomous vehicles.

Disruption - the zeitgeist of this cycle - is creating an appropriate sense of urgency on the part of incumbents across myriad industries to reinvent themselves to avoid disintermediation, obsolescence and/or irrelevance. Having modestly raised cash within the portfolio earlier in the year (augmented with a small amount of NASDAQ put protection) we have begun to reinvest this liquidity, the combination of cheaper valuations and strong fundamentals helping to offset somewhat stronger top-down headwinds. All things being equal, we expect to move back to a fully invested position on further weakness or should we become more confident that the current trade-related slowdown has been contained.

What was most striking about this year's Gartner symposium was how little airtime the Cloud enjoyed because the public Cloud has already become the default platform for computing and storage. More than a decade after we first discussed it (then described as the 'internet delivery mechanism') what began as a complementary technology has very clearly begun to substitute swathes of the legacy computing stack. Today's incumbent rallying cry - 'hybrid Cloud' (the co-existence of cloud and enterprise computing) - is likely to prove little more than a waypoint on the journey to an all-Cloud world. While IBM's recent $34bn acquisition of Red Hat represents the most dramatic attempt at reinvention yet, inevitably there will be more as Cloud penetration rises from just 20% today. Of course, the Cloud is just a manifestation of our long-held view that the internet - a general purpose technology akin to electricity, the combustion engine and steel - would reorder the technology landscape.

Eighteen years after the first wave of internet-fuelled excitement and the infamous technology bubble, it is clear that the industry has begun to deliver on what was promised nearly two decades ago. At that time, the internet was a PC-based network with 361 million users (5.8% of the world's population) connected via (slow) dial-up modems mostly in the developed world. There was no broadband, no smartphones, no WiFi, no connected games consoles. Instead of Candy Crush or Fortnite, Snake (embedded in most Nokia handsets) was one of the most widely played mobile games. There were no smartphone applications (apps), just browser-based searching, banner ads and rudimentary B2C eCommerce. When reality caught up with inflated early expectations and the inevitable bust happened, Amazon and eBay survived but most of the first generation internet leaders did not.

Today, the internet is more than 10x larger than it was then, sporting 4 billion users and accounting for 53% of the world's population . Much of the growth has been driven by smartphones (more than 3.4 billion users ), particularly in the developing world that lacked a legacy fixed-line telecom infrastructure. As such, today's internet is very much a smartphone-driven network powered by the Cloud and the so-called 'app economy', an ecosystem of millions of apps that act as the interface for connected devices. This ecosystem - worth nearly $1trn today  - is the engine room for the smartphone-fuelled disruption that is reordering much of the world today. However, today's winners are not sitting on their laurels. Amazon's surprise purchase of upscale grocer Whole Foods in August 2017 epitomised how online leaders are instead looking to press home their scale and data advantage at a time when traditional retailers are struggling. The remarkable growth of Amazon Prime (more than 100 million members globally) is in stark contrast to record levels of US retail store closures. Together with its checkout-less concept store, Go, Amazon has continued to push the boundary of what is possible today, and how the combination of smartphone and Cloud can be harnessed to forever change user experience and expectations.

Like earlier general purpose technologies, internet disruption is now proliferating at an accelerating pace. As previously, the most tumultuous periods of change often occur after a disappointing initial wave where early expectations cannot be met by immature technology and/or price points that are incompatible with mass adoption. Today's disruptors know more about their customers, allowing them to customise products and services through mass personalisation. Algorithms (and increasingly AI) are replacing the need for curated content while the unprecedented scale and ubiquity of today's networks fuel disintermediation at the hands of better-informed customers, empowered by smartphones, price transparency and the network effect. As a result, past is prologue as it relates to incumbent businesses that now find themselves under siege like never before - from new competitors, distribution and pricing models, together with demographic headwinds associated with digital natives and younger consumers brought up during the digital age. There can be little doubt that the second wave of the internet is likely to prove every bit as disruptive as steel, railroads, electricity and automotives once they reached equivalent levels of maturity and ubiquity.

At times like these, it is nearly impossible to know how profound technology change will prove. While those living at the time of the printing press would have felt its impact on their daily lives, they would have had trouble predicting the societal shockwaves created by mass communication and the democratisation of knowledge. Similarly, we cannot know the scope of internet-fuelled disruption but history as a guide suggests we are barely scratching the surface. Gutenberg's invention saw printed volumes increase tenfold during the first century after its introduction, a similar experience to the growth in internet users during the past 18 years. However, technology does not stand still and in the case of printing it was the use of steam power and cylinders that made newspapers and the mass production of printed works possible.

The internet may currently be fuelled by smartphones and the app economy but there is a plethora of emerging technologies that are likely to dramatically increase both its breadth and depth, not to mention its power as an agent of social change. In the future, smartphones are likely to prove a small minority of connected devices as imagined by the "Internet of Things". Algorithms that augment decision-making today are likely to give way to true AI where machines are able to act with increasing autonomy. In time, there can be little doubt that AI will do to today's rules-based computing what steel did to iron while fuelling disruption in the wider world no less profound than Gutenberg's press.

 

Ben Rogoff & Team

11 December 2018

 

 

PORTFOLIO BREAKDOWN

Market Capitalisation of underlying investments

as at 31 October 2018

                                                               

 

% of invested assets

<$1bn

$1bn-$10bn

>$10bn

as at 31 October 2018

1.4

24.1

74.5

as at 30 April 2018

1.3

22.0

76.7

 

 

Breakdown of Investments by Geographic Region

(excluding other net assets)

% of Net Assets as at 31 October 2018

% of Net Assets as at 30 April 2018

North America

 

73.4

70.6

Asia Pacific (ex-Japan)

 

11.3

14.1

Europe

 

4.7

4.7

Japan

 

4.5

4.4

United Kingdom

 

1.1

1.4

Middle East & Africa

 

0.1

0.9

 

Classification of Investments as at 31 October 2018*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

North America

 

 

 

 

Europe

 Asia & Pacific

(inc Middle

East)

 

 

Total

31 October 2018

 

 

Total

30 April 2018

 

%

%

%

%

%

Software

26.3

1.4

0.4

28.1

26.7

Interactive Media & Services

13.7

-

2.6

16.3

28.2

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

8.4

2.5

4.9

15.8

15.6

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals

9.5

0.1

1.9

11.5

10.0

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail

4.1

0.2

2.9

7.2

3.4

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components

2.8

0.1

1.6

4.5

3.4

IT Services

3.3

0.1

0.5

3.9

1.9

Entertainment

1.7

1.4

0.4

3.5

-

Communications Equipment

1.2

-

-

1.2

2.3

Machinery

-

-

0.7

0.7

1.0

Aerospace & Defense

0.7

-

-

0.7

0.8

Healthcare Equipment & Supplies

0.6

-

-

0.6

0.2

Healthcare Technology

0.6

-

-

0.6

0.9

Diversified Consumer Services

0.5

-

-

0.5

0.3

Auto Components

-

-

-

-

0.3

Chemicals

-

-

-

-

0.3

Professional Services

-

-

-

-

0.3

Household Durables

-

-

-

-

0.2

Electrical Equipment

-

-

-

-

0.2

Automobiles

-

-

-

-

0.1

Total investments

73.4

5.8

15.9

95.1

96.1

Other net assets (excluding loans)

4.6

1.2

2.3

8.1

6.2

Loans

(1.1)

-

(2.1)

(3.2)

(2.3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Grand total (net assets of £1,683,065,000)

76.9

7.0

16.1

100.0

-

At 30 April 2018 (net assets of £1,551,611,000)

72.4

7.7

19.9

-

100.0

 

* Classifications derived from Benchmark Index as far as possible. The categorisation of each investment is shown in the portfolio available on the Company's website. Not all sectors of the Benchmark are shown, only those in which the Company had an investment at the period end or in the comparative period.

 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS

 

NORTH AMERICA

 

Value of Holding

% of Net Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 31 October 2018

 30 April 2018

 31 October 2018

 30 April 2018

 

 

 £'000

 £'000

 %

 %

Alphabet

Interactive Media & Services

151,330

120,642

9.0

7.8

Microsoft

Software

145,329

121,855

8.6

7.9

Apple

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals

145,018

98,663

8.6

6.4

Facebook

Interactive Media & Services

60,916

84,826

3.6

5.5

Amazon.com

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail

37,874

38,800

2.3

2.5

Salesforce.com

Software

29,362

24,378

1.7

1.6

Nvidia

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

27,690

21,346

1.6

1.4

Adobe

Software

27,509

31,961

1.6

2.1

Xilinx

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

26,956

15,052

1.6

1.0

ServiceNow

Software

26,480

17,875

1.6

1.2

Texas Instruments

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

21,260

19,443

1.3

1.3

PayPal

IT Services

20,440

10,200

1.2

0.7

Advanced Micro Devices

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

19,833

9,035

1.2

0.6

Zendesk

Software

19,368

16,611

1.2

1.1

Activision

Entertainment

16,569

11,725

1.0

0.8

New Relic

Software

15,432

11,128

0.9

0.7

Pure Storage

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals

14,956

6,042

0.9

0.4

Micron Technology

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

14,606

10,605

0.9

0.7

Red Hat

Software

13,349

17,458

0.8

1.1

Dolby Laboratories

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components

13,165

16,708

0.8

1.1

8X8

Software

13,026

13,359

0.8

0.9

Splunk

Software

13,005

16,362

0.8

1.1

IAC Interactive

Interactive Media & Services

12,754

11,190

0.8

0.7

Arista Networks

Communications Equipment

12,706

11,517

0.7

0.7

Corning

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components

12,692

                 -

0.7

             -  

Visa

IT Services

12,390

12,032

0.7

0.8

Intel

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

11,647

32,921

0.7

2.1

Twilio

IT Services

11,451

7,074

0.7

0.5

GrubHub

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail

11,440

                 -

0.7

             -  

2U

Software

11,375

7,998

0.7

0.5

HubSpot

Software

11,323

9,618

0.7

0.6

Axon Enterprise

Aerospace & Defense

11,116

12,795

0.7

0.8

Ansys

Software

11,051

10,855

0.7

0.7

Monolithic Power Systems

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

10,926

                 -

0.6

             -  

Dropbox

Software

10,881

3,016

0.6

0.2

Pegasystems

Software

10,734

12,681

0.6

0.8

Alteryx

Software

10,562

9,666

0.6

0.6

RingCentral

Software

10,333

6,990

0.6

0.5

Medidata Solutions

Healthcare Technology

10,072

12,532

0.6

0.8

Cognex

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components

9,996

6,784

0.6

0.4

Proofpoint

Software

9,738

10,184

0.6

0.7

Autodesk

Software

8,500

                 -

0.5

             -  

Chegg

Diversified Consumer Services

8,366

4,108

0.5

0.3

Cree

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

8,237

5,377

0.5

0.3

Take-Two Interactive Software

Entertainment

8,167

8,776

0.5

0.6

Five9

Software

8,066

7,827

0.5

0.5

Intuitive Surgical

Healthcare Equipment & Supplies

7,931

3,856

0.5

0.2

Mastercard

IT Services

6,901

                 -

0.4

             -  

Nutanix

Software

6,770

6,193

0.4

0.4

Rapid7

Software

6,286

6,191

0.4

0.4

Littlefuse

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components

6,265

5,707

0.4

0.4

Lumentum

Communications Equipment

6,047

5,437

0.4

0.4

Everbridge

Software

5,711

7,728

0.3

0.5

Booking

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail

5,360

7,598

0.3

0.5

Expedia

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail

5,083

2,507

0.3

0.2

NetFlix.Com

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail

5,030

                 -

0.3

             -  

Aspen Technology

Software

4,966

7,078

0.3

0.5

Zuora

Software

4,899

                 -

0.3

             -  

Universal Display

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components

4,792

2,591

0.3

0.2

Okta

IT Services

4,786

                 -

0.3

             -  

Electronic Arts

Entertainment

4,288

11,649

0.2

0.8

Twitter

Interactive Media & Services

4,201

                 -

0.2

             -  

Cloudera

Software

4,012

                 -

0.2

             -  

Align Technology

Healthcare Equipment & Supplies

2,767

                 -

0.2

             -  

Groupon

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail

2,559

                 -

0.2

             -  

Paycom Software

Software

2,252

                 -

0.1

             -  

KVH Industries

Communications Equipment

1,987

1,427

0.1

0.1

Kinaxis

Software

1,892

4,395

0.1

0.3

Despegar.com

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail

1,422

2,409

0.1

0.2

 

Total North America

 

1,234,203

 

73.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASIA PACIFIC (EX-JAPAN)

 

Value of Holding

% of Net Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 31 October 2018

 30 April 2018

 31 October 2018

 30 April 2018

 

 

 £'000s

 £'000s

 %

 %

Alibaba

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail

43,017

41,928

2.6

2.7

Tencent

Interactive Media & Services

41,263

55,974

2.5

3.6

Taiwan Semiconductor

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

39,096

28,670

2.3

1.8

Samsung Electronics

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals

31,626

47,147

1.9

3.0

SK Hynix

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

8,406

                 -

0.4

             -  

GlobalWafers

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

7,209

                 -

0.4

             -  

Atlassian

Software

6,847

3,815

0.4

0.2

Seeing Machines

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components

3,645

3,288

0.2

0.2

Pixart Imaging

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

3,568

3,186

0.2

0.2

Silergy

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

3,416

5,309

0.2

0.3

E Ink

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components

2,919

2,310

0.2

0.1

Total Asia Pacific (ex-Japan)

 

191,012

 

11.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EUROPE

 

Value of Holding

% of Net Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 31 October 2018

 30 April 2018

 31 October 2018

 30 April 2018

 

 

£'000s

 £'000s

 %

 %

ASML

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

15,230

19,027

0.9

1.2

UBI Soft Entertainment

Entertainment

12,085

13,283

0.7

0.9

SAP

Software

11,167

                 -

0.6

             -  

Aixtron

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

10,757

7,097

0.6

0.5

Infineon Technologies

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

10,045

9,888

0.6

0.6

Spotify Technology

Entertainment

7,798

                 -

0.5

             -  

St Microelectronics

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

5,904

                 -

0.4

             -  

CD Projeckt

Entertainment

3,230

                 -

0.2

             -  

Materalise

Software

1,960

1,223

0.1

0.1

Tobii

Technology Hardware, Storage & Perihperals

1,526

1,303

0.1

0.1

Total Europe

 

79,702

 

4.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

JAPAN

 

Value of Holding

% of Net Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 31 October 2018

 30 April 2018

 31 October 2018

 30 April 2018

 

 

 £'000s

 £'000s

%

%

 Toyko Electron

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

10,537

16,303

0.6

1.1

 Advantest

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

9,496

9,728

0.6

0.6

 Nintendo

Entertainment

7,107

15,801

0.4

1.0

 Fuji Machine Manufacturing

Machinery

6,659

5,549

0.4

0.4

 GMO Payment Gateway

IT Services

6,654

                 -

0.4

0.0

 Keyence 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components

5,740

12,925

0.3

0.8

 Start Today

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail

5,296

                 -

0.3

             -  

 Harmonic Drive Systems

Machinery

5,147

4,281

0.3

0.3

 Hamamatsu Photonics

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components

4,870

                 -

0.3

             -  

 TDK

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components

4,309

                 -

0.3

             -  

 Shimadzu

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components

4,184

                 -

0.2

             -  

 Yahoo Japan

Interactive Media & Services

2,969

                 -

0.2

             -  

 Zuken

IT Services

2,522

2,162

0.1

0.1

 Yaskawa Electric

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components

1,070

                 -

0.1

             -  

Total Japan

 

76,560

 

4.5

 

 

 

 

 

UNITED KINGDOM

 

Value of Holding

% of Net Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 31 October 2018

 30 April 2018

 31 October 2018

 30 April 2018

 

 

£'000s

 £'000s

£'000s

 £'000s

 Mimecast

Software

6,355

9,773

0.4

0.6

 Ocado

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail

3,448

                 -

0.2

0.0

 Aveva Group

Software

3,304

3,257

0.2

0.2

 Accesso Technology 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components

2,418

2,623

0.2

0.2

 First Derivatives

IT Services

2,324

3,401

0.1

0.2

 Herald Ventures Limited Partnership II

 Other

61

91

             -  

             -  

Total United Kingdom

 

17,910

 

1.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA

 

Value of Holding

% of Net Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 31 October 2018

 30 April 2018

 31 October 2018

 30 April 2018

 

 

 £'000s

 £'000s

%

%

Mix Telematics ADR

Internet Software & Services

1,642

4,190

0.1

0.3

Total Middle East & Africa

 

1,642

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other net assets

 

82,036

60,280

4.9

3.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL NET ASSETS

 

1,683,065

 

100.0

 

 

 

CORPORATE MATTERS

 

The Board

At the Company's Annual General Meeting ("AGM") held on 6 September 2018, Brian Ashford-Russell retired as a Director having not sought re-election. There have been no other changes to the membership of the Board in the six months ended 31 October 2018. The Directors' biographical details are available on the Company's website and are provided in the Annual Report of the Company.

 

Auditors

KPMG LLP were re-appointed as the Company's external auditor at the AGM held on 6 September 2018.

 

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

The Directors consider that the principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Company for the remaining six months of the financial year, which could have a material impact on performance, remain consistent with those outlined in the Annual Report for the year ended 30 April 2018. 

 

We continue to consider the risks arising from the uncertainties around Brexit. The vast majority of our assets are not denominated in Sterling and therefore sharp currency movements in either direction will have an impact on the NAV. This is consistent with our risk profile as stated within the last Annual Report. 

 

The Company has a risk management framework that is a structured process for identifying, assessing and managing the risks associated with the Company's business. The investment portfolio is diversified by geography which mitigates risk but is focused on the technology sector and has a high proportion of non-Sterling investments.

Gearing

On 2 October 2018, the Company had drawn down the two, two-year fixed rate, term loans of JPY 5.2bn and USD 23.3m from ING Bank N.V. Both loans fall due for repayment on 2 October 2020. The JPY loan has been fixed at an all-in rate of 0.80% pa and the USD loan has been fixed at an all-in rate of 4.2% pa. The Company has repaid the two, three-year loan facilities with ING Bank N.V of USD 23.0m and JPY 2.8bn which were drawn down in 2015 and expired on 2 October 2018.

 

The Company has also agreed a one-year revolving credit facility of USD46.6m with ING Bank N.V., expiring on 2 October 2019 and with a margin of 0.80% above the prevailing LIBOR/EURIBOR Screen Rate.

 

Related Party Transactions

In accordance with DTR 4.2.8R there have been no new related party transactions during the six-month period to 31 October 2018 and therefore nothing to report on any material effect by such transactions on the financial position or performance of the Company during that period.

 

There have therefore been no changes in any related party transaction described in the last Annual Report that could have a material effect on the financial position or performance of the Company in the first six months of the current financial year or to the date of this report.

 

MiFID II

As reported in the Annual Report for the year ended 30 April 2018, from January 2018 brokers' commission payments have been "unbundled" into payments for trade execution and payments for research provided by brokers. Prior to this, these payments had been bundled together into one amount paid as transaction commissions.  The Board negotiated with Polar Capital to share the cost of research for 2018 and are currently in discussion with Polar Capital in respect of the arrangements for 2019 and thereafter.

 

Polar Capital Technology is a specialist trust, with a large internal research team. However, in a rapidly changing sector external research is also of considerable value and a considerable amount of it is sourced from the US, where the regulatory arrangements are as yet rather different from those which have been developed in the EU. The technology team is a relatively heavy user of external research. The Board continue to believe that it is important to seek better alignment between the user of this research and the payer for it, but, as expected, changes in the market and arrangements for external research have already been observed and the Board is therefore considering what should follow the temporary arrangement previously agreed for 2018.

 

For the calendar year 2018, the Board agreed that the Company would contribute 50% of the unbundled research amount, up to a cap of US$ 878,000, representing a considerable reduction in the Company's costs from the prior year.  Polar Capital agreed to contribute the other 50% and any amounts in excess of the agreed cap. In addition, the 50% contribution made by the Company is applied solely to specialist technology research, with Polar Capital bearing the cost of general research. Furthermore, in order to protect shareholders, the Board agreed with the Investment Manager that a further tier to the management fee arrangements be put in place for 2018, so that management fees on net assets over £1.7bn are reduced to 0.8%.

 

The Company will announce any changes to these arrangements in due course once negotiated and agreed with Polar Capital.

 

Having considered the financial arrangements it was confirmed by the Company's Corporate Broker that the contribution to the cost of research is not a new related party transaction and that no further approval is required.

 

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES

The Directors of Polar Capital Technology Trust plc, which are listed in the Directors and Contacts Section, confirm to the best of their knowledge:

 

•              The condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with IAS34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the European Union;

 

•              The Interim Management Report includes a fair review of the information required by:

 

(a)   DTR 4.2.7R of the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules, being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements; and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year; and

 

(b)   DTR 4.2.8R of the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules, being related party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the current financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or performance of the entity during that period; and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report that could do so.

 

The Half Year Report for the six-month period to 31 October 2018 has not been audited or reviewed by the Auditors. The Half Year Report for the six-month period to 31 October 2018 was approved by the Board on 11 December 2018.

 

On behalf of the Board

Sarah Bates

Chair

 

 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

for the six months ended 31 October 2018

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Audited)

 

 

Six months ended

31 October 2018

Six months ended

31 October 2017

 

Year ended

30 April 2018

 

Revenue

Return

£'000

Capital

Return

£'000

Total

Return

£'000

Revenue

Return

£'000

Capital

Return

£'000

Total

Return

£'000

 

Revenue

Return

£'000

Capital

Return

£'000

Total

Return

£'000

Investment income

2

6,683

-

6,683

5,348

64

5,412

 

10,021

842

10,863

Other operating income

2

421

-

421

53

-

53

 

211

-

211

Gains on investments held at fair value

3

-

126,483

126,483

-

252,587

252,587

 

-

308,076

308,076

Net gains/(losses) on derivative contracts

4

-

4,604

4,604

-

(3,790)

(3,790)

 

-

(4,657)

(4,657)

Other currency gains/(losses)

-

4,710

4,710

-

534

534

 

-

(2,369)

(2,369)

Total income

7,104

135,797

142,901

5,401

249,395

254,796

 

10,232

301,892

312,124

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment management fee

 

6

(7,588)

-

(7,588)

(6,132)

-

(6,132)

 

(13,202)

-

(13,202)

Performance fee

6

-

(1,903)

(1,903)

-

(4,382)

(4,382)

 

-

(11,169)

(11,169)

Other administrative expenses

7

(920)

-

(920)

(472)

-

(472)

 

(1,119)

-

(1,119)

Total expenses

 

(8,508)

(1,903)

(10,411)

(6,604)

(4,382)

(10,986)

 

(14,321)

(11,169)

(25,490)

(Loss)/profit before finance costs and tax

 

(1,404)

133,894

132,490

(1,203)

245,013

243,810

 

(4,089)

290,723

286,634

Finance costs

 

(404)

-

(404)

(312)

-

(312)

 

(627)

-

(627)

(Loss)/profit before tax

 

(1,808)

133,894

132,086

(1,515)

245,013

243,498

 

(4,716)

290,723

286,007

Tax

(1,030)

-

(1,030)

(770)

-

(770)

 

(1,438)

-

(1,438)

Net (loss)/profit for the period and total comprehensive income

(2,838)

133,894

131,056

(2,285)

245,013

242,728

 

(6,154)

290,723

284,569

(Losses)/earnings per ordinary share (basic) (pence)

(2.12)

100.06

97.94

(1.72)

184.28

182.56

 

(4.62)

218.24

213.62

 

The total column of this statement represents the Company's Statement of Comprehensive Income, prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union.

 

The revenue return and capital return columns are supplementary to this and are prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies.

 

All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.

 

The Company does not have any other comprehensive income.

 

 

BALANCE SHEET

as at 31 October 2018

 

 

Note

(Unaudited)

31 October 2018

£'000

(Unaudited)

31 October 2017

£'000

(Audited)

30 April 2018

£'000

Non-current assets

 

 

 

 

Investments held at fair value through profit or loss

 

1,601,029

1,470,071

1,491,331

Current assets

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

4

2,881

136

2,369

Receivables

 

8,839

4,918

9,641

Receivables from issue of ordinary shares

 

-

740

-

Overseas tax recoverable

 

39

91

19

Cash and cash equivalents

 

153,910

75,071

101,156

 

 

165,669

80,956

113,185

Total assets

 

1,766,698

1,551,027

1,604,516

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

Payables

 

(29,337)

(10,935)

(17,628)

Bank loans*

 

(54,296)

(35,876)

(35,277)

Bank overdraft

 

-

(1,840)

-

 

 

(83,633)

(48,651)

(52,905)

Net assets

 

1,683,065

1,502,376

1,551,611

Equity attributable to equity shareholders

 

 

 

 

Share capital

9

33,456

33,289

33,449

Capital redemption reserve

 

12,802

12,802

12,802

Share premium

 

157,868

150,243

157,477

Special non-distributable reserve

 

7,536

7,536

7,536

Capital reserves

 

1,562,124

1,382,520

1,428,230

Revenue reserve

 

(90,721)

(84,014)

(87,883)

Total equity

 

1,683,065

1,502,376

1,551,611

Net asset value per ordinary share (pence)

10

1257.66

1128.29

1159.69

 

*As per Corporate Matters Section.

 

 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

for the six months ended 31 October 2018

 

 

 

(Unaudited) Six months ended 31 October 2018

 

Note

Share

capital

£'000

Capital

redemption

reserve

£'000

Share

premium

£'000

Special non-

distributable

reserve

£'000

Capital

reserves

£'000

Revenue

reserve

£'000

Total

£'000

Total equity at 30 April 2018

 

33,449

12,802

157,477

7,536

1,428,230

(87,883)

1,551,611

Issue of ordinary shares

9

7

-

391

-

-

-

398

Total comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit/(loss) for the period to

31 October 2018

8

-

-

-

-

133,894

(2,838)

131,056

Total equity at 31 October 2018

 

33,456

12,802

157,868

7,536

1,562,124

(90,721)

1,683,065

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Unaudited) Six months ended 31 October 2017

 

 

Share

capital

£'000

Capital

redemption

reserve

£'000

Share

premium

£'000

Special non-

distributable

reserve

£'000

Capital

reserves

£'000

Revenue

reserve

£'000

Total

£'000

Total equity at 30 April 2017

 

33,122

12,802

143,287

7,536

1,137,507

(81,729)

1,252,525

Issue of ordinary shares

9

167

-

6,956

-

-

-

7,123

Total comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit/(loss) for the period to

31 October 2017

8

-

-

-

-

245,013

(2,285)

242,728

Total equity at 31 October 2017

 

33,289

12,802

150,243

7,536

1,382,520

(84,014)

1,502,376

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Audited) Year ended 30 April 2018

 

 

Share

capital

£'000

Capital

redemption

reserve

£'000

Share

premium

£'000

Special non-

distributable

reserve

£'000

Capital

reserves

£'000

Revenue

reserve

£'000

Total

£'000

Total equity at 30 April 2017

 

33,122

12,802

143,287

7,536

1,137,507

(81,729)

1,252,525

Issue of ordinary shares

9

327

-

14,190

-

-

-

14,517

Total comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit/(loss) for the year to 30 April 2018

8

-

-

-

-

290,723

(6,154)

284,569

Total equity at 30 April 2018

 

33,449

12,802

157,477

7,536

1,428,230

(87,883)

1,551,611

 

Note - Share capital, Capital redemption reserve, Share premium and Special non-distributable reserve are all non-distributable. Capital reserves and revenue reserve are distributable.

 

 

CASH FLOW STATEMENT

for the six months ended 31 October 2018

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

(Audited)

 

Note

Six months ended

31 October 2018

£'000

Six months ended

31 October 2017

£'000

Year ended

30 April 2018

£'000

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

Profit before tax

 

132,086

243,498

286,007

Adjustment:

 

 

 

 

Gains on investments held at fair value through profit or loss

3

(126,483)

(252,587)

(308,076)

(Gains)/losses on derivative financial instruments

4

(4,604)

3,790

4,657

Proceeds of disposal on investments

 

601,385

372,204

893,130

Purchases of investments

 

(563,021)

(360,098)

(851,177)

Proceeds on disposal of derivative financial instruments

 

18,303

163

4,762

Purchases of derivative financial instruments

 

(14,211)

(3,373)

(11,072)

Decrease/(increase) in receivables

 

86

(102)

(477)

(Decrease)/increase in payables

 

(9,154)

1,859

8,586

Overseas tax

 

(1,050)

(791)

(1,387)

Foreign exchange gains

5

(4,710)

(534)

2,369

Net cash generated from operating activities

 

28,627

4,029

27,322

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

Loans matured

 

(30,621)

-

-

Loans drawn

 

52,847

-

-

Issue of ordinary shares

9

398

6,383

14,517

Net cash generated from financing activities

 

22,624

6,383

14,517

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

51,251

10,412

41,839

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

 

101,156

63,602

63,602

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

 

1,503

(783)

(4,285)

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

 

153,910

73,231

101,156

 

 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the six months ended 31 October 2018

 

1.    GENERAL INFORMATION

The financial statements comprise the unaudited results for Polar Capital Technology Trust Plc for the six-month period to 31 October 2018.

 

The unaudited financial statements to 31 October 2018 have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" and the accounting policies set out in the statutory annual financial statements of the Company for the year ended 30 April 2018. These accounting policies are based on International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), which comprise standards and interpretations approved by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") and the International Accounting Standards Committee ("IASC"), as adopted by the European Union.

 

Where presentational guidance set out in the Statement of Recommend Practice ("the SORP") for investments trusts issued by the Association of Investment Companies in November 2014 and updated in February 2018 with consequential amendments is consistent with the requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards, the accounts have been prepared on a basis compliant with the recommendations of the SORP.

 

The financial information in this Half Year Report does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 434 of the Companies Act 2006.  The financial information for the six month periods ended 31 October 2018 and 31 October 2017 have not been audited. The figures and financial information for the year ended 30 April 2018 are an extract from the latest published financial statements and do not constitute statutory accounts for that year. Full statutory accounts for the year ended 30 April 2018, prepared under IFRS, including the report of the auditors which was unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by way of emphasis and did not contain a statement under section 498 of the Companies Act 2006, have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies.

 

The accounting policies have not varied from those described in the Annual Report for the year ended 30 April 2018.

 

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments - became effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. IFRS 9 sets out the requirements for recognising and measuring financial assets and liabilities. The implementation of IFRS 9 did not have an impact on these financial statements, as financial assets and liabilities held by the Company continued to be classified as fair value through profit or loss.

 

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers - became effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. IFRS 15 sets out the requirements for revenue recognition.  Given the nature of the Company's revenue streams from financial instruments, the provision of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on these financial statements.

 

The financial statements are presented in Pounds Sterling and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand pounds (£'000), except where otherwise stated.

 

The majority of the Company's investments are in US Dollars, the level of which varies from time to time.  The Board considers the functional currency to be Sterling.  In arriving at this conclusion, the Board considered that Sterling is the most relevant to the majority of the Company's shareholders and creditors and the currency in which the majority of the Company's operating expenses are paid.

 

The Directors believe it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. The assets of the company comprise mainly of securities that are readily realisable and accordingly, the Company has adequate financial resources to meet its liabilities as and when they fall due and to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.

 

2.    INCOME

 

 

(Unaudited)

For the six months ended

31 October

2018

£'000

(Unaudited)

For the six months ended

31 October

2017

£'000

(Audited)

For the

Year ended

30 April

2018

£'000

Income from investments held at fair value through profit or loss

 

 

 

Franked dividend

54

82

99

Unfranked dividends

6,629

5,266

9,922

 

6,683

5,348

10,021

Other operating income

 

 

 

Bank interest

421

53

211

Total income

7,104

5,401

10,232

Capital:

 

 

 

Special dividends allocated to capital

-

64

842

Total investment income allocated to capital

-

64

842

 

3.    GAINS ON INVESTMENT HELD AT FAIR VALUE

 

 

(Unaudited)

For the six months ended

31 October

2018

£'000

(Unaudited)

For the six months ended

31 October

2017

£'000

(Audited)

For the

Year ended

30 April

2018

£'000

Net gains on disposal of investments at historic cost

174,592

96,702

247,231

Transfer on disposal of investments

(107,739)

(75,026)

(147,916)

Gains based on carrying value at previous balance sheet date

66,853

21,676

99,315

Valuation gains on investments held

59,630

230,911

208,761

 

126,483

252,587

308,076

 

4.    GAINS/(LOSSES) ON DERIVATIVES

 

 

(Unaudited)

For the six months ended

31 October

2018

£'000

(Unaudited)

For the six months ended

31 October

2017

£'000

(Audited)

For the

Year ended

30 April

2018

£'000

Gains/(losses) on disposal of derivatives held

4,593

(3,132)

(3,524)

Gains/(losses) on revaluation of derivatives held

11

(658)

(1,133)

 

4,604

(3,790)

(4,657)

 

The derivative financial instruments represent the call and put options used for the purpose of efficient portfolio management.  As at 31 October 2018, the Company held Advanced Micro Devices and Facebook call options, the market value of the open call options was £11,000 (31 October 2017: £136,000, 30 April 2018: £863,000) and £526,000 (31 October 2017: nil, 30 April 2018: nil) respectively.  As at 31 October 2018, the Company also held a Powershares QQQ put option, the market value of the open put option position was £2,344,000 (31 October 2017: nil, 30 April 2017: 1,506,000).

 

5.    OTHER CURRENCY GAINS/(LOSSES)

 

 

(Unaudited)

For the six months ended

31 October

2018

£'000

(Unaudited)

For the six months ended

31 October

2017

£'000

(Audited)

For the

Year ended

30 April

2018

£'000

Exchange gains/(losses) on currency balances

7,352

(783)

(4,285)

Exchange losses on settlement of loan balances

(5,849)

-

-

Exchange gains/(losses) on translation of loan balances

3,207

1,317

1,916

 

4,710

534

(2,369)

 

6.    INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AND PERFORMANCE FEES

 

INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT FEE

The investment management fee is 1% on the Net Asset Value per share multiplied by the arithmetic mean over the period of the number of shares up to £800m and above £800m the investment management fee reduces to 0.85%. On 1 January 2018 in connection with discussions and the Company's agreement to making a contribution to Research costs under MiFID II regulations, a temporary third tier management fee of 0.80% on assets over £1.7bn was introduced. The fee is payable quarterly in arrears based on the Net Asset Value at the end of each quarter. Any investments in funds managed by Polar Capital are excluded from the management fee calculation.

 

PERFORMANCE FEE

The investment manager is entitled to a performance fee based on the level of outperformance of the Company's net asset value per share over its benchmark, the Dow Jones World Technology Index (total return, Sterling adjusted, with the removal of relevant withholding taxes) during the relevant performance period. A fuller explanation of the performance and management fee arrangements is given in the Annual Report.

 

At 31 October 2018, there is an accrued performance fee of £1,903,000 (31 October 2017: £4,382,000 and 30 April 2018: £11,169,000).  The quantum of any performance fee will be based on the audited net asset value at the year end on 30 April 2019.

 

7.    OTHER ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

Other administrative expenses of £920,000 (31 October 2017: £472,000, 30 April 2018: £1,119,000) include research costs of £363,000 (31 October 2017: nil, 30 April 2018: £209,000) that relate solely to specialist technology research. This is the first full period in which these research costs have been applied. For more information relating to research costs under MiFID II refer to the Corporate Matters section. The Company's other administrative expenses, excluding research costs, were £557,000 (31 October 2017: £472,000, 30 April 2018: £910,000).

 

8.    (LOSSES)/EARNINGS PER ORDINARY SHARE

 

 

(Unaudited)

For the six months ended

31 October

2018

£'000

(Unaudited)

For the six months ended

31 October

2017

£'000

(Audited)

For the

Year ended

30 April

2018

£'000

Net (loss)/profit for the period:

 

 

 

Revenue

(2,838)

(2,285)

(6,154)

Capital

133,894

245,013

290,723

Total

131,056

242,728

284,569

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of shares in issue during the period

133,817,826

132,955,392

133,214,816

Revenue

(2.12)p

(1.72)p

(4.62)p

Capital

100.06p

184.28p

218.24p

Total

97.94p

182.56p

213.62p

 

9.    SHARE CAPITAL

At 31 October 2018 there were 133,825,000 Ordinary Shares in issue (31 October 2017: 133,155,000; 30 April 2018: 133,795,000). During the six months ended 31 October 2018 the Company issued 30,000 Ordinary Shares to the market (31 October 2017: 668,000 shares; 30 April 2018: 1,308,000 shares), at a price of 1330.0p per share, for total consideration of £ £398,000 (31 October 2017: £14,517,000, 30 April 2018: £7,123,000). During the same period the Company bought back no Ordinary Shares (31 October 2017: nil, 30 April 2018: nil).

 

10.  NET ASSET VALUE PER ORDINARY SHARE

 

 

(Unaudited)

31 October

2018

£'000

(Unaudited)

31 October

2017

£'000

(Audited)

30 April

2018

£'000

Undiluted:

 

 

 

Net assets attributable to ordinary shareholders (£'000)

1,683,065

1,502,376

1,551,611

Ordinary shares in issue at end of period

133,825,000

133,155,000

133,795,000

Net asset value per ordinary share

1257.66p

1128.29p

1159.69p

 

11.  DIVIDEND

No interim dividend has been declared for the period ended 31 October 2018 nor the periods ended 31 October 2017 or 30 April 2018.

 

12.  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

There have been no related party transactions that have materially affected the financial position or the performance of the Company during the six-month period to 31 October 2018.

 

 

DIRECTORS AND CONTACTS

 

Directors (all independent Non-executive)

Sarah C Bates (Chair)

Charlotta Ginman (Audit Committee Chair)

Peter J Hames (Senior Independent Director)
Tim Cruttenden

Stephen White

Charles Park


Investment Manager and AIFM 

Polar Capital LLP

Authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority

 

Portfolio Manager

Ben Rogoff

 

Company Secretary

Polar Capital Secretarial Services Limited

represented by Tracey Lago

 

Registered Office and address for contacting the Directors

16 Palace Street, London SW1E 5JD
020 7227 2700

 

Corporate Broker

Stifel Nicolaus Europe Limited

150 Cheapside

London EC2V 6ET

 

Depositary, Bankers and Custodian

HSBC Bank Plc, 8 Canada Square, London E14 5HQ

 

Registered Number

Incorporated in England and Wales with company number 3224867 and registered as an investment company under section 833 of the Companies Act 2006

 

Company Website

www.polarcapitaltechnologytrust.co.uk  

 

Forward Looking Statements

Certain statements included in this report and financial statements contain forward-looking information concerning the Company's strategy, operations, financial performance or condition, outlook, growth opportunities or circumstances in the countries, sectors or markets in which the Company operates. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve uncertainty because they depend on future circumstances, and relate to events, not all of which are within the Company's control or can be predicted by the Company. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, no assurance can be given that such expectations will prove to have been correct. Actual results could differ materially from those set out in the forward-looking statements. For a detailed analysis of the factors that may affect our business, financial performance or results of operations, we urge you to look at the principal risks and uncertainties included in the Strategic Report section on pages 42 to 45 of the Annual Report. No part of these results constitutes, or shall be taken to constitute, an invitation or inducement to invest in Polar Capital Technology Trust plc or any other entity and must not be relied upon in any way in connection with any investment decision. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements.

 

Half Year Report 

The Company has opted not to post half year reports to shareholders. Copies of the Half Year Report will be available from the Secretary at the Registered Office, 16 Palace Street, London SW1E 5JD and from the Company's website at www.polarcapitaltechnologytrust.co.uk

 

National Storage Mechanism 

A copy of the Half Year Report has been submitted to the National Storage Mechanism ('NSM') and will shortly be available for inspection at www.morningstar.co.uk/uk/NSM.

 

Neither the contents of the Company's website nor the contents of any website accessible from the hyperlinks on the Company's website (or any other website) is incorporated into or forms part of this announcement.


This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.
 
END
 
 
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