Half-yearly report
ProVen VCT plc
Half Yearly Financial Report for the Six Months Ended 31 August 2007
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
Recent Performance Summary
31 Aug 2007 28 Feb 2007 31 Aug 2006
pence pence pence
Net asset value per Ordinary 96.6 108.3 133.9
share
Cumulative distributions per 68.2 53.2 22.2
Ordinary share
Total return per Ordinary share 164.8 161.5 156.1
Net asset value per 'C' share 95.6 n/a n/a
Cumulative distributions per 'C' - n/a n/a
share
Total return per 'C' share 95.6 n/a n/a
Dividend History
Pence per share Year ended 28 February
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Total
Ordinary Shares 2.4 2.3 1.0 3.5 6.5 6.5 46.0 68.2
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
I am pleased to present the results of ProVen VCT plc for the six
months ended 31 August 2007.
Fundraising
As reported previously, the Company's 'C' Share offer closed on 31
May 2007 having raised £13.8 million net of costs. This provides the
VCT with a larger asset base over which to spread its running costs.
Net Asset Value
As at 31 August 2007, the Company's Ordinary share net asset value
per share stood at 96.6p, an increase of 3.3p per share (3.0%) since
the previous year end (after adjusting for dividends paid in the
period).
The net asset value per 'C' Share stood at 95.6p at 31 August 2007, a
small increase over the initial 'C' Share net asset value (after
charging fundraising costs) of 94.5p per share.
Venture Capital Investments
Ordinary Share Pool
The Company made two significant disposals during the period. Oasis
Healthcare plc was the subject of a takeover offer, generating a
realised gain of £1.5 million, and an opportunity was taken to
dispose of the holding in Cardpoint plc realising a gain of £229,000.
A number of new investments were made by the Ordinary Share Pool, at
a total cost of £2 million.
The Board reviewed the valuations of the investments held at the
period end and made a number of adjustments. The net unrealised
movement on the venture capital investments was an increase of
£276,000 over the period.
C Share Pool
A good start has been made in investing the 'C' Share funds. Five
new investments were made in the period at a total cost of £2.4
million. As these investments have all been made recently, they have
been valued at cost at the period end.
Further details of the investments and investment management
activities are included in the Investment Manager's Report below.
Liquidity Fund Investments
The Company holds a proportion of its surplus funds in AAA rated
liquidity funds. At the period end the Company held £4.7 million in
three such funds, mainly relating to the 'C' Share pool. The Board
expects to continue to hold these investments until funds are needed
for venture capital investments.
Results
The return on ordinary activities after taxation for the period was
£903,000 (£234,000 revenue return and £669,000 capital return).
Details of how this is analysed between the share pools is shown on
note 7.
Dividend
The Company will pay an interim capital dividend of 6.0p per Ordinary
Share being a distribution of the gains made on Oasis Healthcare and
Cardpoint.
A revenue dividend of 1.0p per C Share will also be paid. Both
dividends will be paid on 6 December 2007 to Shareholders on the
registers at 16 November 2007.
Repurchase of Shares
The Company continues to have a policy of purchasing its own shares
that become available, at approximately a 10% discount to the last
published NAV, in order to help provide liquidity to those
Shareholders that need it.
During the period, the Company purchased 122,048 Ordinary shares at
an average price of 81.9p per share. These shares were subsequently
cancelled. No 'C' Shares were purchased in the period.
Risk and uncertainties
Under the Disclosure and Transparency Directive, the Board is now
required in the Company's half year results, to report on principal
risks and uncertainties facing the Company over the remainder of the
financial year.
The Board has concluded that the key risks facing the Company over
the remainder of the financial period are as follows:
* investment risk associated with a large proportion of the
Company's assets being invested in a small number of investments;
* investment risk associated with investing in small and
immature businesses; and
* failure to maintain approval as a VCT.
Although having a large proportion of the Company's assets invested
in a small number of investments involves additional risks, this
situation is not unusual within the venture capital industry and has
arisen as a result of strong growth in the value of two
investments. The Board regularly reviews the position to ensure
that the potential benefits of continuing to hold these investments
outweighs the additional risk.
In the case of the other key risks, the Board is also satisfied with
the Company's approach. The Investment Manager follows a rigorous
process in vetting and careful structuring of new investments and,
after an investment is made, close monitoring of the business.
The Company's compliance with the VCT regulations is continually
monitored by the Administrator, who reports regularly to the Board on
the current position. The Company also retains
PricewaterhouseCoopers to provide regular reviews and advice in this
area. The Board considers that this approach reduces the risk of a
breach of the VCT regulations to a minimal level.
Outlook
While working towards profitable exits for the more mature
investments within the Ordinary Share Pool remains an important role,
the Investment Manager's main focus is now on building the 'C' Share
portfolio and also reinvesting surplus cash in the Ordinary Share
pool.
With the turbulence experienced by world stockmarkets during August,
the climate for investing may start to become more challenging.
However, the Investment Manager continues to report satisfactory deal
flow and the Board remains generally happy with the quality and
quantity of new investment proposals being presented to it.
Andrew Davison
Chairman
INVESTMENT MANAGER'S REPORT
Introduction
This review covers the Company's six month period ended 31 August
2007. The total return attributable to the Ordinary Shares increased
by 2.0% over the period compared to an increase in the total return
on the FTSE All Share Index of 4.2%.
The VCT closed its 'C' Share fundraising on 31 May 2007 raising a
total of £14.6 million (£13.8 million after expenses). The net asset
value of the C shares increased to 95.6p compared to 94.5p at issue.
The Company continued to comply with the VCT regulations throughout
the period.
Portfolio Activity
The period has seen a significant number of new investments from both
the Ordinary Share and 'C' Share pools, and two further realisations
from the Ordinary Share pool.
Ordinary Share Pool
The Company invested £2 million in four companies: £900,000 in
Optima, a marketing and data intelligence services provider; £480,000
in Saffron Media Group, a mobile telephone and web services content
provider; £420,000 in Eagle Rock Entertainment, a producer and
publisher of music and entertainment programmes; and £200,000 in
Coolabi plc, an AIM quoted media company.
Oasis Healthcare, which was one of the VCT's earliest investments
back in 2000, was sold after a period of sustained performance
generating a total gain of 2.3 times the initial investment. In
addition, the remaining holding in Cardpoint was sold at a profit to
the initial cost.
C Share Pool
The Company has made a strong start in investing the proceeds from
the recent 'C' Share issue. A total of £2.4 million was invested in
five companies: £1 million in the Vending Corporation, distributors
of automated vending machines; £650,000 in Heritage Media Partners,
the owner of the rights to a large image library; £371,000 in
Charterhouse Leisure, which is developing a chain of restaurants
under the brand name "Coal"; and investments of £275,000 and £126,000
in Steak Media and Dianomi, both of which provide online marketing
services.
An agreement has been reached to make further investments in both
Heritage Media Partners and Charterhouse Leisure subject to
satisfactory performance and the achievement of other targets.
Portfolio Valuation
Ordinary Share Pool
At 31 August 2007, the Company's quoted and unquoted Ordinary Share
pool comprised 18 investments valued at £16.2 million. The major
change for investments held at 28 February 2007 was a further uplift
in the value of Espresso Broadband, reflecting continued good
progress within its core primary school market and the increasing
contribution made by its recent acquisitions.
Offsetting this gain, in part, have been falls in the valuations of
AIM companies Pilat and UBC Media. The Company's investment in
Steribottle has also been fully provided against (current year effect
£114,000) given the uncertainty over trading. In all these cases we
continue to be proactive in trying to recover and realise shareholder
value.
In addition to the venture capital investments, the Ordinary Share
pool held over £5 million in cash and liquidity funds.
C Share Pool
The new investments in the 'C' Share pool are valued at the cost of
the investment in accordance with venture capital valuation
guidelines. The 'C' Share pool has a further £11.5 million in cash
and liquidity funds from which to fund further investments.
Further details of both portfolios are provided below.
Outlook
The recent 'C' Share fundraising has enabled the VCT to enter a new
stage of its development and we have already made good progress
towards investing the new funds. We are excited to be working again
with proven entrepreneurs from previous portfolio companies following
the Company's investments in Charterhouse Leisure (run by the
management team from former portfolio company Ma Potters) and Steak
Media (run by senior executives from Espotting) In addition, we are
delighted to be backing new management teams with exciting ideas and
visions. Equally importantly we continue to take an active role in
the management of the existing portfolio.
The stockmarket falls of August 2007 demonstrate the dynamic
environment in which we operate. Debt providers now appear to be
taking a more cautious approach to funding new investments and this
may have an effect on both new investment and possible exit
opportunities. We believe, however, that strong, well managed
businesses will continue to do well and are broadly pleased with the
overall performance, and positioning, of the portfolios.
Beringea Limited
INCOME STATEMENT
for the six months ended 31 August 2007
Six months ended
31 Aug 2007
Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000
Company Total
Income 583 - 583
Gains on investments - 1,531 1,531
583 1,531 2,114
Investment management fees (103) (308) (411)
Performance incentive fees (46) (653) (699)
Other expenses (99) (2) (101)
Return on ordinary activities 335 568 903
Taxation (101) 101 -
Return attributable to equity 234 669 903
shareholders
Return per Ordinary share 0.2p 3.0p 3.2p
Return per "C" share 1.4p (0.2p) 1.2p
Ordinary Shares
Income 249 - 249
Gains on investments - 1,531 1,531
249 1,531 1,780
Investment management fees (67) (202) (269)
Performance incentive fees (46) (653) (699)
Other expenses (61) (2) (63)
Return on ordinary activities 75 674 749
before taxation
Taxation (23) 23 -
Return attributable to equity 52 697 749
shareholders
'C' Shares
Income 334 - 334
Gains on investments - - -
334 - 334
Investment management fees (36) (106) (142)
Other expenses (38) - (38)
Return on ordinary activities 260 (106) 154
before taxation
Taxation (78) 78 -
Return attributable to equity 182 (28) 154
shareholders
Six months ended Year ended
31 Aug 2006 28 Feb 2007
Company Total
Income 303 - 303 576
Gains on investments - 6,282 6,282 9,059
303 6,282 6,585 9,635
Investment management fees (74) (221) (295) (639)
Performance incentive fees - - - (1,416)
Other expenses (94) - (94) (186)
Return on ordinary activities 135 6,061 6,196 7,394
Taxation (26) 26 - -
Return attributable to equity 109 6,087 6,196 7,394
shareholders
Return per Ordinary share 0.5p 25.1p 25.6p 30.5p
Return per "C" share n/a n/a n/a n/a
Ordinary Shares
Income 303 - 303 576
Gains on investments - 6,282 6,282 9,059
303 6,282 6,585 9,635
Investment management fees (74) (221) (295) (639)
Performance incentive fees - - - (1,416)
Other expenses (94) - (94) (186)
Return on ordinary activities 135 6,061 6,196 7,394
before taxation
Taxation (26) 26 - -
Return attributable to equity 109 6,087 6,196 7,394
shareholders
'C' Shares
Income n/a n/a n/a n/a
Gains on investments n/a n/a n/a n/a
n/a n/a n/a n/a
Investment management fees n/a n/a n/a n/a
Other expenses n/a n/a n/a n/a
Return on ordinary activities n/a n/a n/a n/a
before taxation
Taxation n/a n/a n/a n/a
Return attributable to equity n/a n/a n/a n/a
shareholders
UNAUDITED SUMMARISED BALANCE SHEET
as at 31 August 2007
As at As at
As at 31 Aug 28 Feb
31 Aug 2007 2006 2007
Ordinary 'C'
shares Shares Total Total Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Investments 16,242 2,422 18,664 24,472 15,629
Net current assets 6,159 11,548 17,707 7,323 9,620
Net assets 22,401 13,970 36,371 31,795 25,249
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 1,159 3,655 4,814 1,187 1,165
Capital redemption reserve 138 - 138 110 132
Special reserve 12,863 - 12,863 13,780 13,145
Share premium account 3,759 10,161 13,920 3,759 3,759
Capital reserve - realised 2,242 (28) 2,214 2,918 4,348
Capital reserve - unrealised 2,097 - 2,097 9,806 2,376
Revenue reserve 143 182 325 235 324
Equity shareholder's funds 22,401 13,970 36,371 31,795 25,249
Net asset value per:
Ordinary Share 96.6p 133.9p 108.3p
'C' Share 95.6p n/a n/a
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
31 Aug 31 Aug 28 Feb
2007 2006 2007
Ordinary 'C'
shares Shares Total Total Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Opening shareholders' funds 25,249 - 25,249 26,733 26,733
Issue of shares - 14,620 14,620 - -
Share issue costs - (804) (804) - -
Repurchase of own shares (100) - (100) (297) (711)
Total recognised gains for the 749 154 903 6,196 7,394
period
Distributions paid in period (3,497) - (3,497) (837) (8,167)
Closing shareholders' funds 22,401 13,970 36,371 31,795 25,249
UNAUDITED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
for the six months ended 31 August 2007
Six Six
months months Year
ended ended ended
31 Aug 2007 31 Aug 2006 28 Feb
2007
Note £'000 £'000 £'000
Cash outflow from operating
activities 1
and returns on investments (758) (270) (1,557)
Capital expenditure
Purchase of investments (4,422) (681) (1,679)
Sale of investments 2,918 114 11,884
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from (1,504) (567) 10,205
capital
expenditure
Equity distributions paid (3,497) (841) (8,167)
Management of liquid resources
Purchase of current investments (11,250) - -
held as
liquidity funds
Withdrawal from liquidity funds 2,500 950 950
Net cash (outflow)/inflow before (14,509) (728) 1,431
financing
Financing
Proceeds from share issue 10,130 - 4,491
Share issue costs (804) - -
Purchase of own shares (118) (225) (697)
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from 9,208 (225) 3,794
financing
(Decrease)/increase in cash 2 (5,301) (953) 5,225
Notes to the cash flow
statement:
1. Cash flow from operating
activities
and returns on investments
Revenue return on ordinary 335 135 235
activities
before taxation
Expenses charged to capital (963) (221) (1,900)
(Increase)/decrease in (85) (64) 90
prepayments and
accrued income
(Decrease)/increase in accruals (45) (120) 18
and
deferred income
Net cash outflow from operating (758) (270) (1,557)
activities
2. Analysis of net funds
Beginning of period 8,709 3,484 3,484
Net cash (outflow)/inflow (5,301) (953) 5,225
End of period 3,408 2,531 8,709
SUMMARY OF INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
as at 31 August 2007
Movement
% of in the
Cost Valuation portfolio period
£'000 £'000 by value £'000
Ordinary Share pool
Top ten venture capital
investments
Espresso Broadband Limited 2,048 6,341 29.4% 1,009
ILG Digital Limited 1,345 3,274 15.2% (77)
(formerly i-Level Limited)
Campden Media Limited 975 1,187 5.5% 134
SPC International Limited 1,146 901 4.2% (209)
Optima Data Intelligence Services 900 900 4.2% -
Limited
Ashford Colour Press Limited 1,000 847 3.9% 14
Gyro International Limited 652 788 3.6% (78)
Saffron Media Group Limited 480 480 2.2% -
Eagle Rock Entertainment Group 420 420 1.9% -
Limited
Pilat Media Global plc* 173 415 1.9% (233)
9,139 15,553 72.0% 560
Other venture capital investments 5,006 689 3.2% (284)
Total investments 14,145 16,242 75.2% 276
Net current assets
(including cash and liquidity funds) 5,346 24.8%
Ordinary Share pool - Total 21,588 100.0%
'C' Share pool
The Vending Corporation Limited 1,000 1,000 7.2% -
Heritage Partners Limited 650 650 4.6% -
Charterhouse Leisure Limited 371 371 2.6% -
Steak Media Limited 275 275 2.0% -
Dianomi Limited 126 126 0.9% -
2,422 2,422 17.3% -
Net current assets 11,561 82.7%
(including cash and liquidity funds)
'C' Share pool - Total 13,983 100.0%
Company Total 35,571
All venture capital investments are unquoted unless otherwise stated.
* Quoted on AIM
SUMMARY OF INVESTMENT MOVEMENTS
For the six months ended 31 August 2007
Additions
£'000
Ordinary Share Portfolio
Optima Data Intelligence Services Limited 900
Saffron Media Group Limited 480
Eagle Rock Entertainment Group Limited 420
Coolabi plc 200
2,000
"C" Share Portfolio
The Vending Corporation Limited 1,000
Heritage Partners Limited 650
Charterhouse Leisure Limited 371
Steak Media Limited 275
Dianomi Limited 126
2,422
Disposals
Market
value at Total
1 March Disposal Gain/(loss) realised
Cost 2007 Proceeds against cost gain/(loss )
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Ordinary Share
Portfolio
Cardpoint plc 438 680 666 228 (14)
Chiaros - retention -
release - 33 33 33
Oasis Healthcare 982
plc 670 2,218 1,548 1,236
1,108 1,662 2,917 1,809 1,255
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. The unaudited interim results cover the six months to 31 August
2007 and have been prepared in accordance with the accounting
policies set out in the statutory accounts for the year ended 28
February 2007 which were prepared under UK Generally Accepted
Accounting Practice ("UK GAAP") and in accordance with the Statement
of Recommended Practice "Financial Statements of Investment Trust
Companies" revised December 2005 ("SORP").
2. All revenue and capital items in the Income Statement derive from
continuing operations.
3. There are no recognised gains or losses other than those disclosed
in the Income Statement.
4. The Company has only one class of business and derives its income
from investments made in shares, securities and bank deposits.
5. The comparative figures were in respect of the period ended 31
August 2006 and the year ended 28 February 2007 respectively.
6. Net Asset Value per share calculations are based on the following:
Ordinary Shares 'C' Shares
Net Assets (£'000) 22,401 13,970
Number of shares in issue at period end 23,187,968 14,620,454
7. Return per share calculations are based on the following:
Ordinary Shares 'C' Shares
Revenue return per share based on:
Net revenue profit after taxation (£'000) 52 182
Weighted average number of shares in issue 23,308,297 13,072,138
Capital return per share based on:
Net capital gain/(loss) after taxation 697 (28)
(£'000)
Weighted average number of shares in issue 23,308,297 13,072,138
8. Dividends
31 August 2007 31 August 2006 28 Feb
2007
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Paid in period
2007 Second 233 3,264 3,497 - - - -
interim
2007 First interim - - - - - - 7,330
2006 Second - - - 478 359 837 837
interim
233 3,264 3,497 478 359 837 8,167
9. Reserves
Share Capital Special Share Capital Capital Revenue
capital redemption reserve premium reserve reserve - reserve
reserve account - unrealised
realised
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
At 1 March 1,165 132 13,145 3,759 4,348 2,376 324
2007
Issue of new 3,655 - - 10,965 - - -
shares
Share issue - - - (804) - - -
costs
Shares (6) 6 (100) - - - -
repurchased
Expenses
charged to - - - - (863) - -
capital
Realised - - - - 1,255 - -
gains in year
Increase in
unrealised - - - - - 276 -
appreciation
Realisation
of - - - - 555 (555) -
revaluations
from previous
years
Distributions - - - - (3,263) - (233)
paid
Transfer - - (182) - 182 -
between
reserves
Retained net - - - - - - 234
revenue
At 31 August 4,814 138 12,863 13,920 2,214 2,097 325
2007
Analysed as:
Ordinary £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
shares
At 1 March 1,165 132 13,145 3,759 4,348 2,376 324
2007
Shares (6) 6 (100) - - - -
repurchased
Expenses (835)
charged to - - - - - -
capital
Realised - - - - 1,255 - -
gains in year
Increase in -
unrealised - - - - 276 -
appreciation
Realisation
of - - - - 555 (555) -
revaluations
from previous
years
Distributions - - - - (3,263) - (233)
paid
Transfer - - (182) - 182 - -
between
reserves
Retained net - - - - - - 52
revenue
At 31 August 1,159 138 12,863 3,759 2,242 2,097 143
2007
"C" shares £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
At 1 March - - - - - - -
2007
Issue of new 3,655 - - 10,965 - - -
shares
Share issue - - - (804) - - -
costs
Expenses
charged to - - - - (28) - -
capital
Retained net - - - - - - 182
revenue
At 31 August 3,655 - - 10,161 (28) - 182
2007
The Special Reserve, Capital Reserve - realised and Revenue Reserve
are all distributable reserves.
10. The unaudited financial statements set out herein do not
constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 240 of
the Companies Act 1985 and have not been delivered to the Registrar
of Companies. The figures for the year ended 28 February 2007 have
been extracted from the financial statements for that year, which
have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies; the auditors'
report on those financial statements was unqualified.
11. The Directors confirm that, to the best of their knowledge, the
half-yearly financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with the "Statement: Half-Yearly Financial Reports" issued by the UK
Accounting Standards Board and the half-yearly financial report
includes a fair review of the information required by:
a. DTR 4.2.7R of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules, being an
indication of important events that have occurred during the first
six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed
set of financial statements, and a description of the principal risks
and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year; and
b. DTR 4.2.8R of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules, being related
party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of
the current financial year and that have materially affected the
financial position or performance of the entity during that period,
and any changes in the related party transactions described in the
last annual report that could do so.
12. Copies of the unaudited interim results will be sent to
shareholders shortly. Further copies can be obtained from the
Company's Registered Office.
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