Interim Results
Rank Group PLC
8 September 2000
THE RANK GROUP PLC
INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE 6 MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2000
- Turnover* up 10% to £853.2m
- Operating profit*, before FRS15, up 24%
- Proforma pre-tax profit** up 9% to £65.1m
- Proforma earnings per share** up 17% to 5.4p
- Operating cash inflow of £109.3m (1999 - outflow of £140.1m)
- Interim dividend per share unchanged at 4.0p
- Disposals totalling £760m completed in the past 12 months
- 10% share repurchase completed
* on continuing operations and before exceptional items
** before FRS15, contribution from Universal Studios Escape and
interest capitalised
Commenting on the results, Mike Smith, Chief Executive, said:
'The Group continues to make progress both in terms of improving
operating performance and reducing its span of activities.
Underlying operating profit is significantly improved and our
operating cash flow is now very positive. The sales of
Universal Studios Escape and Tom Cobleigh are further evidence
of our commitment to refocus our activities and to reduce debt.
We are down to four, large, credible business groupings but
there will be more re-shaping of the Group in the coming months
as we continue to pursue improved shareholder value.'
Enquiries:
The Rank Group - Tel: 020 7706 1111
Mike Smith, Chief Executive
Ian Dyson, Finance Director
Kate Ellis-Jones, Investor Relations
Press Enquiries:
The Maitland Consultancy - Tel: 020 7379 5151
Angus Maitland
Laura Frost
Conference call details:
Friday 8 September 2000 - the meeting starts at 9.30am - call in
at 9.20am quoting The Rank Group Plc
UK dial in number - 020 8781 0598
International dial in number - +44 (0) 20 8781 0598
Instant reply number - available at anytime from the end of the
meeting on 8 September for 7 days
UK dial in number - 020 8288 4459 - Access code 600132
International dial in number - +44 (0) 20 8288 4459 - Access
code 600132
CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S REVIEW
The first half of 2000 has brought further significant change at
Rank as we continue with the twin processes of reinvigorating
our trading performance and re-focussing our activities through
structural change.
The trading results when adjusted for business disposals and the
newly implemented FRS 15 are much improved compared with the
first half of 1999. The results reflect the improvements in
margins and costs initiated last year combined now with a push
for business growth.
Deluxe has experienced margin pressure across all its activities
but film continues to show growth and will improve its financial
performance; video is weak but a major restructuring to be
completed this year will stabilise the situation; our small DVD
acquisition is being integrated into Deluxe and expanded.
Gaming continues to improve and is now very strong with
increased sales and profits in both Mecca and Grosvenor Casinos.
Hard Rock profits are up following the reshaping last year and
are now driven by a marked improvement in like for like sales.
Holidays shows general improvement and Oasis was strong but
Butlins was disappointing during this period. Tom Cobleigh
showed a consistent performance facilitated by positive like for
like sales.
We undertook to change the operating cash profile of the Group
given that we had been cash negative since 1994. Our actions in
improving trading profits, tightly managing working capital,
restricting capital expenditure following the recent heavy
investments and re-basing the dividend have been successful.
The Group was cash positive at both the operating and net level
during this trading period.
The most difficult trading outcome for Rank was the significant
loss attributable to our 50% holding in Universal Studios
Escape, Florida. The sale of our shareholding, announced in
June, means that our future results will no longer be subject to
the vagaries of the park's performance. For the time being we
have retained shareholdings in associated Universal investments
in hotels in Florida and a theme park development in Japan. The
value of the investment in hotels has been written down to a
level that we believe is realistic in the longer term.
Tom Cobleigh was sold earlier this month as we recognised that
we were too small in this market.
We are now reduced to four credible business groupings, each of
which is at a different point in its cycle of development.
Deluxe will seek new contracts within its established
capabilities. Holidays will continue the process of optimising
results from its recent investments. We are confident that our
Gaming interests can be extended; in particular, we are in
discussions regarding internet opportunities. Equally, Hard
Rock has demonstrated its resilience and brand strength. The
possibilities for further development of Hard Rock are shown by
the deals consummated recently.
We believe that we have demonstrated our ability to improve
performance and our determination to add focus to the Group.
However, we recognise that much remains to be done and that
speed of execution is essential. There will be more change in
the coming months. In this regard we confirm that we have been
approached by a number of parties who are interested in
acquiring our UK Holidays business. One of the parties is
advanced in its discussions with us but no agreement has yet
been concluded.
PROFIT BEFORE TAX AND EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS
Turnover Profit before
exceptional items
2000 1999 2000 1999
£m £m £m restated
*
£m
DELUXE 303.3 278.3 23.5 26.4
GAMING 226.9 199.9 39.5 31.4
HARD ROCK 127.6 118.8 21.9 18.2
HOLIDAYS 195.4 178.6 12.0 9.4
CENTRAL COSTS AND OTHER - - (6.3) (6.0)
------ ------ ------ ------
Continuing operations 853.2 775.6 90.6 79.4
Discontinued 52.9 140.1 5.7 21.0
operations**
------ ------ ------ ------
906.1 915.7 96.3 100.4
====== ======
NET (LOSS)/INCOME FROM (13.6) 11.6
ASSOCIATES
MANAGED BUSINESSES (40.6) (31.5)
INTEREST
------ ------
PROFIT BEFORE TAX AND 42.1 80.5
EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS
* an analysis of the 1999 restatement is set out in Note 1
** discontinued operations includes the results for Nightscene,
Odeon Cinemas, Pinewood Studios and Tom Cobleigh
BASIS OF REPORTING
The presentation of the Group's 2000 interim results reflects
the following changes:
- Disclosure of divisional results before allocation of central
costs and other income; and
- Implementation of FRS15 'Tangible Fixed Assets'
The first item has no impact on operating profit but changes the
divisional breakdown. An analysis of the impact is shown in
Note 1. The effect of FRS15 is to reduce 2000 profit before
exceptional items by £8.4m, comprising Gaming £2.9m, Holidays
£4.8m and Tom Cobleigh £0.7m.
SUMMARY OF RESULTS
Operating profit from continuing operations, before exceptional
items, was 24% ahead of 1999 before FRS15. This reflects strong
revenue growth across all divisions and the benefits of the
restructuring programme announced in August 1999. The
performance of each division is analysed below.
The encouraging operating profit performance within our managed
businesses was offset by a very disappointing operating
performance from Universal Studios Escape, prior to its
disposal, and associated higher interest charges, largely due to
the cessation of capitalisation of interest following the
opening of Islands of Adventure in May 1999. As a consequence,
profit before tax was £42.1m against £80.5m in 1999. Excluding
the impact of FRS15, the net profit/loss of Universal Studios
Escape and interest capitalised in 1999, results in a proforma
profit before tax of £65.1m, 9% ahead of 1999. Proforma
earnings per share would be up 17% to 5.4p, calculated on the
same basis (1999 - 4.6p).
EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS
£m
Exceptional items within
operating profit
Restructuring charge at Deluxe (39.5)
Video USA
Group restructuring charge (2.8)
Exceptional item within (13.2)
Associates
Non-operating exceptional items (129.1)
-------
(184.6)
=======
The Group has previously announced plans to restructure the
Deluxe video business in the USA, in particular to enable
greater utilisation of the lower cost Arkansas facility.
Following the agreement to end the contract to duplicate and
distribute videos for Fox Home Entertainment in the USA, Deluxe
broadened its restructuring plans as set out in the commentary
on Deluxe's results on page 8. An exceptional charge of £39.5m
has been made to cover the costs of this restructuring. This
comprises redundancy costs of £4.5m, costs associated with
closure of facilities of £6.4m and certain asset write-offs
totalling £28.6m.
The Group restructuring charge of £2.8m relates to costs
associated with the restructuring announced in August 1999, that
did not qualify to be recorded last year under FRS12.
The exceptional item within Associates is a provision for
impairment of the carrying value of the Group's 25% interest in
the Universal hotels joint venture. This reflects the
disappointing trading performance of the theme park (see
comments on Universal Studios Escape on pages 12 and 13). The
Group's interest has been reclassified as a trade investment in
the balance sheet at 30 June 2000.
The non-operating exceptional item consists of the profit/(loss)
on the disposal of the following operations:
£m
Odeon Cinemas 136.4
Pinewood Studios 35.0
Universal Studios Escape (192.2)
Tom Cobleigh (105.0)
Other (3.3)
-------
(129.1)
=======
The disposals of Odeon Cinemas and Pinewood Studios were
completed on 19 February 2000 and 22 February 2000 respectively.
The disposals of the Group's interest in Universal Studios
Escape and Tom Cobleigh were both completed subsequent to 30
June 2000. Universal Studios Escape has been classified as a
current asset investment as at 30 June 2000 and a provision for
the loss on disposal, which includes goodwill previously written
off to reserves of £15.8m, has been made. The provision for
loss on disposal of Tom Cobleigh includes £56.7m of goodwill
previously written off to reserves.
DIVISIONS
DELUXE
Turnover Operating Profit
2000 1999 2000 1999
£m £m £m £m
Film Processing 135.6 125.0 22.7 21.8
Video Duplication 167.7 153.3 0.8 4.6
------- ------- ------- -------
303.3 278.3 23.5 26.4
======= ======= ======= =======
Film processing had a good first half with film footage up 15%,
reflecting strong film releases, particularly in the first
quarter. Operating profit, which was 4% ahead of last year, was
affected by lower average pricing. Films processed in the
period included 'Erin Brockovich', 'The Patriot', 'Mission
Impossible 2' and 'X-Men'.
In July, Deluxe was awarded the Fox International Film contract,
enhancing its already strong contractual position. Much of the
production from this contract will be undertaken at the new,
lower cost laboratory in Rome which is due to open by the end of
the year. Plans are also in hand for further expansion of the
North American facilities.
Video duplication in the USA had a disappointing first half with
turnover and operating profit both lower than last year. The
results were also affected by the start-up costs of DVD. In
Europe, volume and turnover increased, helped by the production
of 'Star Wars: The Phantom Menace', and a large publishing
project in Spain. At this stage, whilst there will be the usual
seasonal uplift, the outlook for the second half remains
unsettled.
In order to reduce costs and improve distribution and service at
Deluxe's video duplication and distribution business in the USA,
a substantial restructuring programme is in progress. This
programme was accelerated when an agreement was reached to end
the video duplication and distribution contract with Fox Home
Entertainment, with effect from August. The restructuring and
streamlining of the business, which is expected to be complete
by the end of the year, includes the closure of a number of
facilities in order to concentrate video duplication into the
cost-effective Arkansas facility and distribution into Illinois.
The costs incurred in effecting these changes and the write-off
of assets relating to the ending of the Fox Home Entertainment
contract has resulted in an exceptional item of £39.5m.
Deluxe is a major distributor of DVDs, distributing 25.5m in the
first half. Production of DVDs at the Pioneer facility,
acquired in February, has not been significant to date. Deluxe
is investing limited funds to increase production capacity to
strengthen its position in DVD.
Deluxe is actively and aggressively seeking new contracts across
its range of activities.
GAMING
Turnover Operating Profit
2000 1999 2000 1999
£m £m £m £m
Mecca Bingo 117.9 113.0 28.2 22.3
Grosvenor Casinos 84.5 62.4 10.8 9.1
Rank Leisure
Machine Services 24.5 24.5 0.5 -
------- ------- ------- -------
226.9 199.9 39.5 31.4
======= ======= ======= =======
The Gaming Division had a very strong first half with operating
profit up by 35%, before FRS15. The split of FRS15 for each
business is: Mecca Bingo £2.4m and Grosvenor Casinos £0.5m.
Mecca Bingo increased operating profit by 37% reflecting strict
control of costs and careful management of the sales mix. Spend
per head increased by 8% partly due to an increase in the
proportion of younger members who attend less frequently but
have a higher spend per visit. Mecca launched its exclusive
multiple bingo game under the newly awarded license to a
positive response from customers. The Spanish bingo clubs have
traded well with profit increasing by 26% to £1.8m.
Grosvenor Casinos turnover was up 35%, reflecting solid progress
across the estate and, in particular, some exceptional trading
at the Clermont. This has not fully translated into an
equivalent operating profit increase as a significant part of
the Clermont win has not yet been received in cash. We remain
confident that these funds will be received in due course.
Grosvenor's other London casinos performed well with admissions
up 7.7% and handle per head up 13.4%. The acquisition of the
Park Tower casino for £14m in May will enhance the Group's
position in this key market. The provincial casinos also
performed well with admissions up 5.7% and handle per head up
10.7%, helped by last year's new openings in Walsall and Salford
and the relocation of the Newcastle casino.
We are actively pursuing opportunities to develop our Gaming
businesses, in particular in relation to the supply of gaming
products via the internet and interactive television.
HARD ROCK
Turnover* Operating Profit*
2000 1999 2000 1999
£m £m £m £m
Owned Cafes 123.3 114.0 26.7 24.4
Franchise and other 4.3 4.8 4.3 4.8
income
Advertising and (3.0) -
promotion
Overheads (6.1) (11.0)
------- ------- ------- -------
127.6 118.8 21.9 18.2
======= ======= ======= =======
* Results for 2000 are for 27 weeks (1999 - 26 weeks)
The changes made at Hard Rock in the second half of 1999 have
resulted in a significantly improved performance with turnover
up 7% and operating profit up 20%.
Like for like cafe comparisons have improved from down 9.2% in
full year 1999 to down 3.3% in the first half of 2000, assisted
by an extended advertising campaign following the trial in late
1999. The improved turnover performance was supported by
continued focus on margins, resulting in owned cafe operating
profit increasing by 9%. Overall operating profit was helped by
significantly reduced overheads which was partly offset by the
£3.0m cost of the advertising campaign. Franchised cafe
openings include Malta later this year and four in 2001
including Osaka, at Universal Studios Japan.
As part of the aim to revitalise the brand, a reconfigured cafe
style has been developed which includes a larger bar area, a
stage and a dance floor providing for evening entertainment with
live bands. The Houston cafe was relocated and refurbished in
the new style. Customer response has been positive and turnover
and operating profit have increased significantly. Further new
styled cafes are planned in Chicago, which is currently being
refurbished, and Manchester, England, which will open later this
year. Depending on the success of these venues further cafes
will be considered for reconfiguration. Hard Rock is acquiring
the digital rights to contracted live concerts which can be
screened across the cafes.
In order to promote the core business and increase brand
awareness, Hard Rock has launched a new HardRock.com web-site
and is entering into a number of internet alliances, mainly
music related, which will give Hard Rock low cost access to high
volume consumer sites. These include eBay (the largest US
auction site) and Music Choice (digital music channel). An
internet and cafe driven customer loyalty programme will also be
introduced later this year.
Initiatives to diversify the Hard Rock business have been
concentrated on the use of the brand name within the hospitality
sector, in particular in hotels and casinos. The Hard Rock
hotel in Orlando, at Universal Studios Escape, will open in
early 2001. A letter of intent has been signed for a Hard Rock
hotel in Chicago and an agreement has been reached for the
development of two Hard Rock branded casino-based resorts on
Indian reservation land in Florida. These developments
reinforce our belief that the brand can be sensibly expanded
outside of the traditional cafe operations.
HOLIDAYS
Turnover Operating Profit
2000 1999 2000 1999
£m £m £m £m
Haven 90.2 84.9 4.8 4.6
Butlins 35.3 32.6 (10.1) (5.6)
Warner 29.3 24.1 5.1 4.3
Oasis 19.8 15.3 4.0 1.2
Intra-group and other (4.1) (0.6) - -
------- ------- ------- -------
UK Holidays 170.5 156.3 3.8 4.5
Resorts USA 24.9 22.3 8.2 4.9
------- ------- ------- -------
195.4 178.6 12.0 9.4
======= ======= ======= =======
Holidays operating profit before FRS15 was £16.8m, an increase
of 79% over 1999, albeit in this seasonally less important half
of the year. The split of FRS15 for each business is: Haven
£1.6m, Butlins £1.2m, Warner £0.9m and Oasis £1.1m.
Haven benefited from strong promotional activity in May and June
which increased volume in these quieter months. Although this
led to a lower average tariff, total tariff and retail spend
increased. Caravan sales increased by 2%.
Butlins was open for the full six months compared to the shorter
soft-opening period last year. Bookings were slow in the early
part of the year and results were impacted by increased
operating costs and, in particular, increased depreciation.
Fresh marketing initiatives are already in hand for the
remainder of the year and 2001, and bookings have improved since
the TV advertising and new brochure launch in July.
Warner performed well with volume, tariff and retail spend all
higher than last year. Cricket St Thomas opened in September
1999. Thoresby Hall in Nottinghamshire opened on 25 August
2000.
Oasis continued to perform exceptionally well with volume up
over 30%.
Resorts USA increased profits to £8.2m and generated net cash of
£12.5m.
CENTRAL COSTS AND OTHER INCOME
Central costs and other income are £0.3m higher than 1999. This
reflects a reduction in central costs of £1.8m as a result of
the restructuring programme announced in August 1999, offset by
the inclusion of one-off income of £2.1m in 1999.
DISCONTINUED BUSINESSES
Turnover Operating Profit
2000 1999 2000 1999
£m £m £m £m
Pinewood Studios 1.4 8.2 0.1 3.2
Odeon Cinemas 19.7 61.9 1.6 6.5
Nightscene - 41.4 - 6.5
Tom Cobleigh 31.8 28.6 4.0 4.8
------- ------- ------- -------
52.9 140.1 5.7 21.0
======= ======= ======= =======
Odeon Cinemas was sold on 19 February 2000 to Cinven for £280m;
Pinewood Studios was sold on 22 February 2000 to a consortium
led by Michael Grade for £62m; Universal Studios Escape
(excluding hotels) was sold on 28 July 2000 to Blackstone
Capital Partners III LP for $275m (£182m) and Tom Cobleigh was
sold on 4 September 2000 to Electra Partners Europe for £90m.
ASSOCIATES
2000 1999
£m £m
Operating Profit
Universal Studios Escape 5.2 16.6
British Land joint venture 2.8 3.0
------- -------
8.0 19.6
------- -------
Interest
Universal Studios Escape (19.8) (6.2)
British Land joint venture (1.8) (1.8)
------- -------
(21.6) (8.0)
------- -------
Net income
Universal Studios Escape (14.6) 10.4
British Land joint venture 1.0 1.2
------- -------
(13.6) 11.6
======= =======
On 28 July 2000, the Group sold its interest in the theme park
assets held by Universal Studios Escape to Blackstone Capital
Partners III LP for cash consideration of $275m (£182m). There
is an additional payment of $75m (£50m) due, contingent upon
Blackstone achieving a certain level of return on its investment
measured at the time of exit. The Group has retained its
interests in the Universal hotels joint venture and in Universal
Studios Japan.
The performance of the theme park was very disappointing in the
first half of the year with operating profit of £5.2m against
£16.6m in 1999, despite the opening of Islands of Adventure at
the end of May 1999. Rank's operating profit for the first full
year since the opening of Islands of Adventure to 30 June 2000
was £8.9m. Rank's share of the interest costs on the £1 billion
joint venture debt (excluding hotels) was £19.8m against £6.2m
in 1999, reflecting the cessation of capitalisation of interest
following the opening of Islands of Adventure. The net impact
on the Group is a first half loss of £14.6m, an adverse swing of
£25.0m when compared to 1999.
As set out above, the Group has written down its interest in
Universal hotels to £11.9m and reclassified it as a trade
investment.
DIVIDEND
An interim dividend of 4.0p per Ordinary share will be paid on
13 October 2000 to those shareholders on the register on 22
September 2000.
INTEREST
2000 1999
£m £m
Interest incurred 40.6 49.7
Capitalised - (10.4)
Discount on Xerox proceeds - (7.8)
------- -------
Managed businesses (before 40.6 31.5
exceptionals)
======= =======
Net Debt 1,048.7 1,257.3
Net interest incurred was 18.3% below 1999 as a result of lower
average debt levels and lower average interest rates. The
average interest rate for the period was 7.2% (1999 - 7.5%).
EXCHANGE RATES
The net effect of changes in foreign currencies was not material
to profit before tax and exceptional items.
TAXATION
The tax rate on the Group's managed businesses, excluding
exceptional items, is 22.5%. On a pre FRS15 basis, the
effective tax rate is 20.0% (1999 - 22.1%). The effective rate
continues to benefit from previous capital allowance disclaimers
and reflects a £16.0m repayment of prior year UK corporation tax
received in July.
CASH FLOW
2000 1999
£m £m
Cash inflow from operating 181.3 90.8
activities
Capital expenditure (82.3) (253.4)
Fixed asset disposals 10.3 22.5
------- -------
Operating cash flow 109.3 (140.1)
Distributions from Associates 1.2 10.1
Acquisitions (25.3) (0.4)
Investments (6.7) (62.3)
Disposals 340.0 225.7
------- -------
418.5 33.0
Interest, tax and dividend (122.6) (192.5)
payments
------- -------
295.9 (159.5)
Repurchase of Ordinary share (119.8) -
capital
------- -------
176.1 (159.5)
======= =======
The Group generated net cash flow of £176.1m in the first half
of the year (1999 - net outflow of £159.5m). This reflects the
high level of disposal activity and the measures put in place
last year to improve operating cash flow.
Operating cash flow is £249.4m ahead of 1999 reflecting:
- Strong operating results, resulting in EBITDA (before
Associates) being broadly in line with 1999;
- Control of capital expenditure, with investment of £82.3m
(1999 - £253.4m); and
- Enhanced focus on working capital which, together with a lower
level of advance payments in Deluxe, has led to an inflow of
£32.0m in the half year (1999 - outflow of £73.5m).
The Group remains on target to be cash positive, before
acquisitions and disposals, in 2000.
In addition to these operational improvements, a total of £340m
has been realised from disposals, principally Odeon Cinemas and
Pinewood Studios. Of this amount, £119.8m has been used to buy
back Ordinary shares and £25.3m was spent on the acquisitions of
the Pioneer DVD facility in Los Angeles and the Park Tower
casino in London.
Subsequent to 30 June 2000, the Group has received £182m from
the sale of its interest in Universal Studios Escape and £90m
from the sale of Tom Cobleigh.
Dividends paid were £55.9m (1999 - £130.6m) reflecting the lower
1999 final dividend payment and the deferred payment of the 1998
interim dividend.
NET DEBT
Net debt at 30 June 2000 was £1,048.7m compared with £1,257.3m
last year and £1,161.9m at 31 December 1999. The net cash
inflow of £176.1m offset by an exchange loss of £54.7m,
reflecting the Group's relatively high proportion of net debt
denominated in US and Canadian dollars, and an increase in
finance leases of £8.2m.
Net debt as a percentage of shareholders funds was 111% (30 June
1999 - 105%, 31 December 1999 - 98%). This is a misleading
figure as it incorporates the exceptional losses arising from
the disposals of Universal Studios Escape and Tom Cobleigh but
does not reflect the receipt of cash for these disposals.
Proforma net debt, after adjusting for the cash receipts, is
£776.7m at 30 June 2000. Proforma gearing is 82%.
GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT (unaudited)
6 months to 30.6.00 6 months to 30.6.99
Before Except- Total Before Except- Total
Except- ional £m Except- ional £m
ional Items ional Items
Items £m Items £m
£m £m
TURNOVER
Continuing 853.2 - 853.2 775.6 - 775.6
operations
Discontinued 52.9 - 52.9 140.1 - 140.1
operations
------ ------ ------ ------
906.1 - 906.1 915.7 915.7
OPERATING
PROFIT
Continuing 90.6 (42.3) 48.3 79.4 - 79.4
operations
Discontinued 5.7 - 5.7 21.0 - 21.0
operations
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
96.3 (42.3) 54.0 100.4 - 100.4
NON-OPERATING - (129.1) (129.1) - 2.8 2.8
ITEMS (Note
3)
SHARE OF
OPERATING
PROFIT (LOSS)
IN ASSOCIATES
AND JOINT
VENTURES:
Universal 5.2 (13.2) (8.0) 16.6 (44.4) (27.8)
Studios
Escape
Other 2.8 - 2.8 3.0 - 3.0
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
PROFIT (LOSS) 104.3 (184.6) (80.3) 120.0 (41.6) 78.4
BEFORE
INTEREST
Net interest:
Managed (40.6) - (40.6) (31.5) (8.5) (40.0)
businesses
Universal (19.8) - (19.8) (6.2) - (6.2)
Studios
Escape
Other (1.8) - (1.8) (1.8) - (1.8)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
PROFIT (LOSS) 42.1 (184.6) (142.5) 80.5 (50.1) 30.4
BEFORE TAX
Tax (Note 4) (12.6) 3.0 (9.6) (15.6) 1.7 (13.9)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
PROFIT (LOSS) 29.5 (181.6) (152.1) 64.9 (48.4) 16.5
AFTER TAX
Minority (1.5) - (1.5) - - -
interests
Preference (10.5) - (10.5) (10.5) - (10.5)
dividends
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
EARNINGS 17.5 (181.6) (164.1) 54.4 (48.4) 6.0
(LOSS)
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
Basic and 2.5p (25.6)p (23.1)p 7.0p (6.2)p 0.8p
fully diluted
earnings
(loss) per
Ordinary
share
(Note 5)
Net Dividend 4.0p 4.0p
per Ordinary
share
GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT (unaudited)
6 months 6 months Year to
to to 31.12.99
30.6.00 30.6.99 £m
£m £m
TURNOVER
Continuing operations 853.2 775.6 1,749.4
Discontinued operations 52.9 140.1 292.0
------- ------- -------
906.1 915.7 2,041.4
OPERATING PROFIT BEFORE
EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS
Continuing operations 90.6 79.4 259.0
Discontinued operations 5.7 21.0 48.0
------- ------- -------
96.3 100.4 307.0
EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS WITHIN (42.3) - (98.4)
OPERATING PROFIT
NON-OPERATING ITEMS (Note 3) (129.1) 2.8 32.5
SHARE OF OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS)
IN ASSOCIATES
AND JOINT VENTURES:
Universal Studios Escape 5.2 16.6 21.1
Other 2.8 3.0 6.4
Exceptional items (13.2) (44.4) (45.7)
------- ------- -------
(LOSS) PROFIT BEFORE INTEREST (80.3) 78.4 222.9
Net interest:
Managed businesses (40.6) (31.5) (79.2)
Associates and joint ventures (21.6) (8.0) (27.6)
Exceptional charge on repayment - (8.5) (8.5)
of fixed rate debt
------- ------- -------
(LOSS) PROFIT BEFORE TAX (142.5) 30.4 107.6
Profit before tax and 42.1 80.5 227.6
exceptional items
Tax (Note 4) (9.6) (13.9) (37.8)
------- ------- -------
(LOSS) PROFIT AFTER TAX (152.1) 16.5 69.8
Minority interests (1.5) - (1.7)
Preference dividends (10.5) (10.5) (21.0)
------- ------- -------
(LOSS) EARNINGS (164.1) 6.0 47.1
======= ======= =======
EARNINGS BEFORE EXCEPTIONAL 17.5 54.4 154.1
ITEMS
======= ======= =======
Basic and fully diluted earnings (23.1)p 0.8p 6.1p
(loss) per Ordinary share (Note
5)
- before exceptional items 2.5p 7.0p 19.9p
Net Dividend per Ordinary share 4.0p 4.0p 12.0p
GROUP BALANCE SHEET (unaudited)
As at As at As at
30.6.00 30.6.99 31.12.99
£m £m £m
FIXED ASSETS
Intangible assets 10.4 3.5 4.1
Tangible assets 1,755.2 2,018.0 1,938.5
Investments 49.4 387.2 389.7
------- ------- -------
1,815.0 2,408.7 2,332.3
------- ------- -------
CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks 102.0 82.6 88.6
Debtors (including amounts 542.9 546.6 523.1
falling due after one year)
Investments 164.9 15.8 12.8
Cash and deposits 103.1 86.4 94.1
------- ------- -------
912.9 731.4 718.6
CREDITORS (amounts falling due
within one year)
Loan capital and borrowings (14.8) (226.2) (126.9)
Other (518.9) (514.9) (458.6)
------- ------- -------
(533.7) (741.1) (585.5)
NET CURRENT ASSETS 379.2 (9.7) 133.1
------- ------- -------
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT 2,194.2 2,399.0 2,465.4
LIABILITIES
CREDITORS (amounts falling due
after more than one year)
Loan capital and borrowings (1,137.0) (1,133.4) (1,142.0)
Other creditors and provisions (95.4) (57.6) (126.0)
------- ------- -------
961.8 1,208.0 1,197.4
======= ======= =======
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 115.1 122.9 122.8
Share premium account 8.5 8.4 8.5
Other reserves 822.2 1,064.5 1,052.5
------- ------- -------
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 945.8 1,195.8 1,183.8
Equity interests 725.8 976.9 963.8
Non-equity interests 220.0 218.9 220.0
MINORITY INTERESTS (including 16.0 12.2 13.6
non-equity interests)
------- ------- -------
961.8 1,208.0 1,197.4
======= ======= =======
NET DEBT 1,048.7 1,257.3 1,161.9
======= ======= =======
GROUP CASH FLOW (unaudited)
6 months 6 months Year to
to to 31.12.99
30.6.00 30.6.99 £m
£m £m
NET CASH INFLOW FROM OPERATING 181.3 90.8 315.8
ACTIVITIES (Note 6)
DISTRIBUTIONS FROM JOINT 1.2 10.1 16.3
VENTURES AND ASSOCIATED
UNDERTAKINGS
RETURNS ON INVESTMENT AND
SERVICING OF FINANCE
Interest (net) (54.0) (45.7) (99.1)
Dividends paid to preference (9.4) (9.4) (19.0)
shareholders and minorities
(63.4) (55.1) (118.1)
TAX PAID (NET) (3.3) (6.8) (51.5)
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
Purchase of tangible fixed (82.3) (253.4) (385.0)
assets
Purchase of investments (1.5) - (3.7)
Investments in associates and (5.2) (62.3) (81.8)
joint ventures
Sale of fixed assets and assets 10.3 22.5 31.2
held for disposal
(78.7) (293.2) (439.3)
ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSALS
Purchase of subsidiaries (25.3) (0.4) (10.6)
Sale of businesses and 344.4 225.7 378.1
investments
Net cash disposed (4.4) - (3.2)
314.7 225.3 364.3
ORDINARY DIVIDENDS PAID (55.9) (130.6) (161.5)
------- ------- -------
CASH INFLOW (OUTFLOW) BEFORE USE 295.9 (159.5) (74.0)
OF LIQUID RESOURCES AND
FINANCING
======= ======= =======
MOVEMENTS IN NET DEBT
Cash inflow (outflow) before use 295.9 (159.5) (74.0)
of liquid resources and
financing
Repurchase of Ordinary share (119.8) - -
capital
Increase in finance leases (8.2) (0.5) (9.8)
Net debt of acquired - - (2.0)
subsidiaries
Foreign exchange differences (54.7) (40.1) (18.9)
------- ------- -------
Decrease (increase) in net debt 113.2 (200.1) (104.7)
Net debt at beginning of period (1,161.9) (1,057.2) (1,057.2)
-------- -------- --------
Net debt at end of period (1,048.7) (1,257.3) (1,161.9)
======== ======== ========
GROUP RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES
6 months 6 months Year to
to to 31.12.99
30.6.00 30.6.99 £m
£m £m
(Loss) profit for the financial (153.6) 16.5 68.1
period
Currency translation differences 0.1 (8.3) (8.0)
on foreign currency net
investments
------- ------- -------
TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND (153.5) 8.2 60.1
LOSSES FOR THE PERIOD
------- ------- -------
Prior year adjustments
Implementation of FRS12 - (30.8) (36.3)
Write off of Universal Studios - (35.1) (37.1)
Escape pre-opening costs
Write off of other pre-opening - (23.0) (25.4)
costs
Tax effect of the above - - 12.3
------- ------- -------
- (88.9) (86.5)
------- ------- -------
TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND (153.5) (80.7) (26.4)
LOSSES SINCE PREVIOUS ANNUAL
REPORT
======= ======= =======
MOVEMENTS IN GROUP SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
6 months 6 months Year to
to to 31.12.99
30.6.00 30.6.99 £m
£m £m
(Loss) profit for the financial (153.6) 16.5 68.1
period
Dividends payable (37.2) (39.9) (111.5)
Other recognised gains and 0.1 (8.3) (8.0)
losses (net)
Repurchase of Ordinary share (119.8) - -
capital
Goodwill realised on closure or 72.5 - 5.3
disposal
------- ------- -------
NET MOVEMENT IN SHAREHOLDERS' (238.0) (31.7) (46.1)
FUNDS
------- ------- -------
OPENING SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS AS 1,183.8 1,316.4 1,316.4
PREVIOUSLY STATED
Prior year adjustments
Implementation of FRS12 - (30.8) (36.3)
Write off of Universal Studios - (35.1) (37.1)
Escape pre-opening costs
Write off of other pre-opening - (23.0) (25.4)
costs
Tax effect of the above - - 12.3
------- ------- -------
OPENING SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS AS 1,183.8 1,227.5 1,229.9
RESTATED
------- ------- -------
------- ------- -------
CLOSING SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 945.8 1,195.8 1,183.8
======= ======= =======
NOTES TO THE INTERIM STATEMENTS (unaudited)
1.ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(i) FRS15
The Group has adopted Financial Reporting Standard 15 'Tangible
Fixed Assets'. In previous years no depreciation was charged in
respect of certain operating buildings held as freehold or with
leasehold interest in excess of 20 years. Following the
implementation of FRS15, depreciation is now charged on these
assets. This has resulted in an additional depreciation charge
of £8.4m (1999 - nil). If the standard had been implemented in
1999, the reported profits would have been £6.4m lower in the
half year to 30 June 1999.
(ii) Reporting of Divisional Results
The Group has changed the basis of reporting central costs. The
1999 interim divisional operating profit before exceptional
items has been restated to reflect this change as set out below:
As Central As
Reported Costs restated
£m £m £m
Deluxe 24.3 2.1 26.4
Gaming 29.9 1.5 31.4
Hard Rock 16.8 1.4 18.2
Holidays 7.6 1.8 9.4
------- ------- -------
78.6 6.8 85.4
Central costs and other income 1.9 (7.9) (6.0)
------- ------- -------
Continuing operations 80.5 (1.1) 79.4
Discontinued operations 19.9 1.1 21.0
------- ------- -------
100.4 - 100.4
======= ======= =======
2.SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS BY GEOGRAPHICAL
AREA OF ORIGIN
6 months 6 months Year to
to to 31.12.99
30.6.00 30.6.99 £m
£m £m
TURNOVER
United Kingdom 430.2 386.1 887.9
North America 354.5 337.3 735.9
Rest of the World 68.5 52.2 125.6
------- ------- -------
853.2 775.6 1,749.4
======= ======= =======
OPERATING PROFIT BEFORE
EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS
United Kingdom 38.3 32.1 133.0
North America 43.6 39.3 103.7
Rest of the World 8.7 8.0 22.3
------- ------- -------
90.6 79.4 259.0
======= ======= =======
3.NON-OPERATING ITEMS
Non-operating items comprise:
6 months 6 months Year to
to to 31.12.99
30.6.00 30.6.99 £m
£m £m
NON-OPERATING ITEMS:
Profit (loss) on disposal of 1.2 2.8 (0.5)
continuing operations
Provision for loss on disposal (297.2) - -
of discontinued operations
Profit on disposal of 166.9 - 33.0
discontinued operations
------- ------- -------
NON-OPERATING ITEMS BEFORE TAX (129.1) 2.8 32.5
Tax on non-operating items - - -
------- ------- -------
NON-OPERATING ITEMS AFTER TAX (129.1) 2.8 32.5
======= ======= =======
4.TAX CHARGE
The tax charge may be analysed as follows:
6 months 6 months Year to
to to 31.12.99
30.6.00 30.6.99 £m
£m £m
Rank subsidiaries 12.3 15.2 51.0
Associates and investments 0.3 0.4 -
------- ------- -------
12.6 15.6 51.0
======= ======= =======
Exceptional tax credit (3.0) (1.7) (13.2)
======= ======= =======
The tax charge for the Rank subsidiaries for the six months
ended 30 June 2000 has been calculated by reference to the
forecast tax rate for the year ending 31 December 2000.
5.WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES
The weighted average number of shares used in the calculation of
basic earnings per share is 709.8m (1999 first half: 773.2m,
full year: 773.2m).
6.RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING PROFIT TO CASH FLOW
6 months 6 months Year to
to to 31.12.99
30.6.00 30.6.99 £m
£m £m
Operating profit 96.3 100.4 208.6
Exceptional operating costs and (42.3) - 98.4
provisions
Cash payments in respect of (9.2) - (22.5)
exceptional costs
Depreciation 70.0 68.8 139.4
(Profit) loss on sales of fixed (2.2) (3.3) 1.1
assets
Decrease/(Increase) in working 32.0 (73.5) (95.4)
capital
Provisions charged to the profit 26.7 0.2 1.6
and loss account
Other items 10.0 (1.8) (15.4)
------- ------- -------
NET CASH INFLOW FROM OPERATING 181.3 90.8 315.8
ACTIVITIES
======= ======= =======
7.EXCHANGE RATES
The US$/£ exchange rates for the relevant accounting periods
are:
6 months 6 months Year to
to to 31.12.99
30.6.00 30.6.99
US$/£
Average 1.57 1.61 1.62
Period-end 1.51 1.58 1.61
8.BASIS OF PREPARATION
The interim financial statements have been prepared on the basis
of the accounting policies set out in the Company's statutory
accounts for the financial period ended 31 December 1999 except
as stated in Note 1. The figures for the year ended 31 December
1999 have been extracted from the statutory accounts which have
been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The auditors'
report on those accounts was unqualified and did not contain any
statement under section 237 of the Companies Act 1985.
INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO THE RANK GROUP PLC
INTRODUCTION
We have been instructed by the Company to review the financial
information set out on pages 16 to 23 and we have read the other
information contained in the interim report for any apparent
misstatements or material inconsistencies with the financial
information.
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES
The interim report, including the financial information
contained therein, is the responsibility of, and has been
approved by, the Directors. The Listing Rules of the Financial
Services Authority require that the accounting policies and
presentation applied to the interim figures should be consistent
with those applied in preparing the preceding annual accounts
except where any changes, and the reasons for them, are
disclosed.
REVIEW WORK PERFORMED
We conducted our review in accordance with guidance contained in
Bulletin 1999/4 issued by the Auditing Practices Board. A
review consists principally of making enquiries of Group
management and applying analytical procedures to the financial
information and underlying financial data and, based thereon,
assessing whether the accounting policies and presentation have
been consistently applied unless otherwise disclosed. A review
excludes audit procedures such as tests of controls and
verification of assets, liabilities and transactions. It is
substantially less in scope than an audit performed in
accordance with Auditing Standards and therefore provides a
lower level of assurance than an audit. Accordingly we do not
express an audit opinion on the financial information.
REVIEW CONCLUSION
On the basis of our review we are not aware of any material
modifications that should be made to the financial information
as presented for the six months ended 30 June 2000.
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Chartered Accountants
London
8 September 2000