Final Results
R.E.A.Hldgs PLC
22 April 2008
Preliminary results for the year ended 31 December 2007
=======================================================
Highlights
• Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of US$29,453,000
(2006 US$11,546,000), an increase of 155 per cent
• Palm oil prices at higher levels during the year with a further increase
in prices in 2008
• Further significant strengthening of the group's financial position during
the year
• Fresh fruit bunch crops of 393,217 tonnes (2006 334,076 tonnes), an increase
of 17.7 per cent
• Development of an additional 1,500 hectares during the year against a target
of 6,500 hectares, following delays in the availability of land
• Some 26,400 hectares now developed, of which just under half was in
commercial production during 2007
• Substantial additions to land allocations during the year
• With the additional land bank, large scale development should be resumed upon
completion of compensation settlements with local villages.
Presentation of annual report
Following a trend set by several other European plantation companies, the group
has decided to adopt the US dollar as its presentational currency. The directors
believe that presentation of the group's results in US dollars will reduce
distortions caused by exchange movements and thereby make it easier for
shareholders to follow the evolution of the group's financial affairs.
Accordingly, while the group continues to report in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards, the accompanying consolidated
financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2007 are presented in
US dollars and the comparative figures, which were originally presented in
sterling, have been restated in US dollars. The company continues to prepare
its individual financial statements in sterling in accordance with UK Generally
Accepted Accounting Practice and, as was the case in the annual report for 2006,
those statements are presented separately from the consolidated financial
statements.
Results
Profit before tax for 2007, as shown in the accompanying consolidated income
statement, amounted to $47.0 million representing a 137 per cent increase over
the profit before tax of the preceding year (as restated in US dollars) of
$19.8 million. The increase reflected a combination of increased production and
better selling prices, more than offsetting cost increases resulting from
inflationary pressures in Indonesia. The net gain from changes in the fair value
of biological assets at $8.0 million was much in line with the gain reported in
2006 of $8.7 million. In both years, the gains principally reflected
projected increases in future production arising from the continuing extension
planting programme and the increasing maturity of existing planted areas. At the
after tax level, profit for the year at $32.0 million was 130 per cent ahead of
the $13.9 million achieved in 2006 while profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders was 155 per cent ahead of the preceding year. Fully diluted
earnings per share amounted to US 89.6 cents (2006 - US 37.8 cents).
Accounting reference date
The company's current accounting reference date is 31 December. This is not
ideal in terms of internal staff availability for the preparation of year end
accounts. Moreover, the end of the calendar year is a popular reporting date and
the group finds itself competing with other groups (many of them much larger
than the group) to obtain from its auditors allocations of audit staff for the
time needed to audit the financial statements of the company and its
subsidiaries.
The directors are therefore contemplating a change in the company's accounting
reference date to 28 February. Such a change would require the consent of the
holders of the 9.5 per cent guaranteed sterling notes 2015/17 ('sterling notes')
issued by REA Finance B.V. ('REA Finance'), a wholly owned subsidiary of the
company. If the directors decide to proceed with the change and the necessary
noteholder consent can be obtained during the course of 2008, the current
reporting period of the company would be extended to 28 February 2009.
Operations
The crop out-turn for 2007 amounted to 393,217 tonnes of oil palm fresh fruit
bunches ('FFB'), 3.5 per cent ahead of the budgeted crop of 380,000 tonnes and
an increase of 17.7 per cent on the FFB crop for 2006 of 334,076 tonnes.
Climatic conditions during 2007 were satisfactory with good rainfall of 4,413 mm
(2006 - 2,967 mm) generally well distributed through the year.
The crude palm oil ('CPO') and palm kernel extraction rates for 2007 were,
respectively, 23.7 per cent and 4.0 per cent as compared with the rates of
23.2 per cent and 3.8 per cent achieved in 2006. 4.0 per cent remains the
group's target rate for kernel extraction, but recent adjustments to kernel
processing machinery in the group's newer oil mill may permit upward revision
of this target rate in future years.
The palm kernel crushing plant incorporated in the newer oil mill was brought
into full scale production at the start of 2007 and now processes all kernel
output from both of the group's oil mills. The plant is economic to run because
it operates on power generated from the combustion of waste products from the
CPO and palm kernel extraction processes and such power is surplus to the power
requirement for those processes. Moreover, by further processing kernels and
extracting the crude palm kernel oil ('CPKO') that they contain, the plant
relieves the group of the material logistical difficulties and cost associated
with the transport and sale of kernels. The CPKO extraction rate for 2007 was
41.4 per cent.
Land allocations and development
Efforts to ensure the availability to the group of land for expansion during
2007 and the early months of 2008 have resulted in the group acquiring two
further Indonesian companies, PT Cipta Davia Mandiri ('CDM') and PT Kutai Mitra
Sejahtera ('KMS') and conditionally agreeing to acquire (subject to confirmation
of necessary land development permits) a third Indonesian company, PT Putra
Bongan Jaya ('PBJ'). Each of these three Indonesian companies is, or will be,
owned as to 95 per cent by group companies and 5 per cent by East Kalimantan
investors. Following these transactions and assuming completion of the
conditional acquisition of PBJ, the group will hold land allocations totalling
slightly in excess of 120,000 hectares but the various allocations are at
different stages of titling and a large proportion of the land allocated is not
yet available to the group for development.
The extent of the new development achieved by the group in 2007 was a
significant disappointment with an increase during the year of only some
1,500 hectares in the total area planted or in course of development. This
increase fell very materially short of the target of 6,500 hectares set at the
beginning of the year. In setting that target, the directors did recognise that
its achievement would depend upon the titling of land allocations held by the
group proceeding as planned so that land would become available for development
in time, and to an extent sufficient, to meet the requirements of the
development programme. Titling problems in relation to untitled land allocations
held meant that this did not happen and the shortfall was the result.
Looking to 2008 and beyond, the directors continue to regard the availability of
land for development as the key constraint on expansion. The serious and
unexpected delays suffered in 2007 have made it clear that any predictions as to
land availability may prove inaccurate. Nevertheless, the directors do believe
that significant areas within the 37,000 hectares of land allocations held by
CDM and KMS will be available for development by the group during 2008 and that
a further area held by PBJ will also become available during the year. This will
permit the group to split its development programme between three separate areas
and, if setbacks occur in one area, hopefully to compensate for these by
accelerating development in the other areas. Although the delays experienced in
2007 have continued into 2008, the recent acquisitions of CDM and KMS should
permit large scale development to be resumed upon completion of land
compensation settlements with local villages. These are currently under
negotiation.
Subject to the caveats just mentioned, the targeted development programme for
2008 and 2009 will be 6,500 hectares per annum and, in addition, the group will
aim to catch up the uncompleted balance of the 2007 programme of some 5,000
hectares. Whilst development of new areas requires a one year lead time in which
to procure seed and to develop seedlings for planting out, the group's nurseries
are already well stocked and the availability of planting material should be
more than sufficient to meet the targeted programme. If achieved, this programme
would result by the end of 2009 in a total area under oil palm or in course of
development of slightly under 45,000 hectares.
Finance
2007 saw further consolidation of the group's financial position. In January
2007, the balance of £7,000,000 nominal of the proposed total issue of
£22,000,000 nominal of sterling notes was issued for cash at a subscription
price of 99.6574 per cent of par by REA Finance. This was followed in April and
September 2007 by issues of, respectively, 1,500,000 new ordinary shares and
1,064,581 new preference shares for cash to raise some £7.6 million, net of
expenses. A further 1,085,795 new preference shares were issued in October 2007
by way of capitalisation of share premium account pursuant to the capitalisation
issue to ordinary shareholders referred to under 'Dividends' below.
The combined effect of the foregoing transactions was to increase the group's
liquidity and to reduce its dependence on short term bank borrowings. As a
result, group indebtedness at 31 December 2007 amounted to $86.2 million, made
up of US dollar denominated bank indebtedness under an Indonesian consortium
loan facility of $15.4 million, £22 million nominal of sterling notes (carrying
value: $40.7 million), $30 million nominal of 7.5 per cent dollar notes 2012/14
('dollar notes') (carrying value: $29.4 million) and other short term
indebtedness (including finance leases) of $0.7 million. Against this
indebtedness, at 31 December 2007 the group held cash and cash equivalents of
$34.2 million.
The group has entered into a long term sterling US dollar debt swap to hedge
against US dollars the sterling liability for principal and interest payable in
respect of the entire issue of the sterling notes (but, in the case of interest,
only as respects interest payments falling due up to and including 31 December
2015).
On the basis of present CPO prices, the directors expect that operating cash
flows for the remainder of 2008, together with the group's existing cash
resources, will be sufficient to fund both the planned development programme for
the year and near term debt repayments. Looking beyond 2008 and allowing for
the fact that CPO prices may not be sustained at present levels, the group is
likely to require some further funding if, as the directors hope will be the
case, high levels of extension planting are achieved. The directors intend to
meet this further funding requirement with additional borrowings which they will
seek to raise from development and other banks and, if market conditions permit,
from further issues of listed debt securities. The directors are confident that
the group's equity base is now sufficient comfortably to support the additional
debt envisaged.
Dividends
The fixed semi-annual dividends on the 9 per cent cumulative preference shares
that fell due on 30 June and 31 December 2007 were duly paid. Dividends
totalling 2p per ordinary share have been paid in respect of 2007 (2006 - 1p per
ordinary share). These comprised a first interim dividend of 1p per ordinary
share paid on 5 October 2007 and a second interim dividend in lieu of final of
1p per ordinary share paid on 25 January 2008. In addition, the company made a
capitalisation issue to ordinary shareholders of 1,085,795 new preference shares
on the basis of one new preference share for every 30 ordinary shares held on
1 October 2007.
The group's plans for continued extension planting of oil palms will require
substantial investment by the group and the need to fund this investment will
inevitably constrain the rate at which the directors feel that they can
prudently declare, or recommend the payment of, future ordinary dividends. The
directors do appreciate that many shareholders invest not only for capital
growth but also for income and that the payment of dividends is important. With
the prospect of increasing crops for several years to come, the directors
believe that, notwithstanding the constraints of the development programme, the
group should be able to support progressive increases in ordinary dividends from
the modest levels established in respect of 2006 and 2007 but they believe that
the rate of progression should be steady rather than dramatic. The directors
intend that any new level of ordinary dividend set in respect of any given year
should be sustainable in subsequent years.
If the group's results would appear to justify some additional return to
ordinary shareholders beyond the level of ordinary dividends that the directors
believe that the company can prudently afford having regard to the need to
conserve cash resources, the directors may consider a further capitalisation
issue to ordinary shareholders of new preference shares.
Staff
The directors extend their thanks to all of the group's staff for their
continued loyalty and hard work.
Future direction
In seeking to meet the challenges brought by the group's continuing growth, the
directors have seen as their highest priority the consolidation of the human
resource component of the group's Indonesian operations. To this end, steps have
been taken to provide greater structure to the management of the operations by
adding senior staff (both by internal promotion and external recruitment) and by
enhancing training programmes. The group has also sought to entrench its local
capacities by building on existing relationships with local stakeholders, by
procuring minority local investors in its operations and by appointing persons
of standing as local advisers to, and directors of, Indonesian group companies.
Whilst this process is not yet complete, the directors believe that the measures
already taken have significantly improved the resilience of existing management
and the availability to the group of local independent non-executive advice.
Moreover, the group now has an expanding cadre of younger staff who, suitably
nurtured, should in the future be capable of running the Indonesian operations.
The directors have also started to address the question of how best to develop
the structure of the group for the future. The present structure, in which the
group is headed by a UK listed company, has served the group well in recent
years in permitting the group to raise the capital that it has needed but
integral to this structure is a requirement to maintain a London base. That
represents a significant overhead. If, as the directors hope will be the case,
the group can in future rely, to a greater extent than hitherto, on internally
generated equity, and if the markets for listed securities in Indonesian and
other Asian financial markets continue to mature, it might be that a
reconstitution of the group as an entirely Asian based entity would better serve
investors in the group than continuation of the present group structure. Having
considered the matter, the directors have concluded that they should defer any
far reaching decisions on group structure until it becomes clearer whether the
group's aspirations on further expansion can be converted to realities.
The directors have previously stated, and it remains the case, that they do not
regard diversification as a strategic imperative and that a decision to
diversify would be taken only if the prospective returns from capital invested
in diversification are comparable with those achievable from investment of
equivalent capital in continued expansion of the oil palm operations in the
existing operational areas.
In recent months, the directors have been tentatively considering the
possibility of a modest diversification into coal mining. It is well established
that East Kalimantan has vast coal deposits, many of which comprise coal of a
high quality. Certain of the local investors in Indonesian subsidiaries of the
company have interests in, or access to, coal concessions and have suggested
that the group might join them in exploiting such concessions. The directors
have concluded that this suggestion should be explored although there is no
current certainty that the apparent opportunity offered can provide an
economically viable project or that, if it does, the group would decide to take
on such a project.
As they have previously indicated, the directors do not agree with the view of
some institutional investors that long service automatically negates the
independence of a non-executive director and that therefore the present
constitution of various board committees should be considered non-compliant with
the principles of the Combined Code on Corporate Governance. However, the
directors do accept that it is important to retain shareholder confidence in the
board and, in particular, in the audit committee's contribution to the integrity
of the audit process. With the progress that has been made in developing
resilience in the group's management in Indonesia, the directors have concluded
that appointing one further non-executive director would not now pose a material
distraction from the continuing efforts to address other important strategic
issues.
Accordingly, the directors have invited the nomination committee to make
recommendations for appointment of an additional non-executive director with the
expectation that such director would have a relevant financial background. The
directors hope that an appointment can be completed within a few months. This
will facilitate further revisions to the composition of board committees with a
view to putting beyond question the compliance of such committees with the
principles of the Combined Code.
In the view of the directors, the business environment in Indonesia is fraught
with risks and it is essential to the management of that risk to build and
maintain relationships based on mutual trust and understanding. The directors
will expect any new director to support this view.
Prospects
The FFB crop for 2008 has been budgeted at 421,000 tonnes with the expected
increase over 2007 reflecting a budgetary assumption of average rainfall (both
as to quantum and distribution) and increased cropping from the 3,150 hectares
of oil palms classified as mature from the start of 2008. Crops to end March
2008 were 9,000 tonnes above budget but, as the monthly phasing of each year's
crop varies from year to year, this should not be taken as indicating a
likelihood that the FFB crop for 2008 as a whole will be above budget.
During 2007, the CPO price, spot CIF Rotterdam, rose progressively from an
opening level of some $600 per tonne to a closing level of $950 per tonne.
Further strong price rises were recorded going into 2008 and CPO has, during
2008, traded at levels in excess of $1,300 per tonne although recent weeks have
seen prices fall back from the highest levels. Reports suggest that the peak
prices of vegetable oils were accompanied by heavy speculative buying as well as
increased commercial activity and that the recent fall from peak levels reflects
closing of speculative positions. Certainly, demand for all vegetable oils
appears to remain strong at a time when stocks are at historically very low
levels and competition for hectarage from corn and grain crops is limiting the
ability of the annual oilseeds to increase production and reduce the demand
pressure on world vegetable oil stocks.
The directors retain their previously expressed view that the prices of all
commodities are inherently cyclical and that it would be foolish to assume that
the present high price levels for CPO will continue indefinitely. Ultimately,
they believe that high prices for vegetable oils will lead to greater production
not only of CPO but also of other competing crops and that that, in turn, will
result in lower prices. However, they acknowledge that the increasing interest
in bio-fuels represents a new factor in vegetable oil markets. With the
continuing growth in world population, economic growth in China, India and
other parts of the developing world and the prospect of declining availability
of fossil fuels (upon which it must be remembered that intensive farming methods
are critically dependent), it may be that the average level of vegetable oil
prices over future price cycles will be higher than in the past.
During the six months to June 2008, the group will deliver 12,000 tonnes of CPO
under forward sale contracts at the equivalent of a CIF Rotterdam price of $620
per tonne. Thereafter the group has forward sales in respect of 2,000 tonnes per
month for the six month period to December 2008 and the twelve month period to
December 2009 at prices equivalent to CIF Rotterdam prices of respectively $870
and $860 per tonne.
Inflationary pressures in Indonesia continue to have an adverse effect on the
group's cost base and this is being exacerbated by the need to provide loyalty
incentives to the group's employees in the face of competition for experienced
estate managers and workers from other plantation groups and new entrants to the
Indonesian plantation industry. Against this, the group now has a substantial
pipeline of recently developed areas and can look forward to several years of
increasing crops. These should serve to moderate any contraction of margins that
the group might otherwise suffer. Moreover, successful implementation of the
planned extension planting programme should add materially to the group's longer
term revenue generating capacity. The directors therefore remain optimistic
about the group's future. If CPO prices continue at or near current levels, the
immediate outlook speaks for itself.
Consolidated income statement
for the year ended 31 December 2007 2007 2006
=================================== $'000 $'000
Unaudited Audited
Revenue 57,600 33,095
Net gain/(loss) arising from changes in fair value
of agricultural produce inventory 5,578 (54)
Cost of sales (14,875) (14,938)
------ ------
Gross profit 48,303 18,103
Net gain arising from changes in fair
value of biological assets 8,030 8,700
Other operating income 6 9
Distribution costs (1,028) (450)
Administrative expenses (5,925) (5,590)
------ ------
Operating profit 49,386 20,772
Investment revenues 1,641 640
Finance costs (4,017) (1,650)
------ ------
Profit before tax 47,010 19,762
Tax (15,013) (5,898)
------ ------
Profit for the year 31,997 13,864
====== ======
Attributable to:
Ordinary shareholders 29,453 11,546
Preference shareholders 2,266 1,795
Minority interests 278 523
------ ------
31,997 13,864
====== ======
Earnings per 25p ordinary share (in cents)
Basic 91.9 40.0
Diluted 89.6 37.8
All operations in both years are continuing.
Consolidated balance sheet at 31 December 2007 2007 2006
============================================== $'000 $'000
Unaudited Audited
Non-current assets:
Goodwill 12,578 12,578
Biological assets 166,347 143,496
Property, plant and equipment 41,772 28,645
Prepaid operating lease rentals 8,823 5,180
Deferred tax assets 5,817 10,672
Non-current receivables 1,376 2,236
------- -------
Total non-current assets 236,713 202,807
------- -------
Current assets
Inventories 13,040 5,096
Trade and other receivables 3,301 3,963
Cash and cash equivalents 34,216 37,266
------- -------
Total current assets 50,557 46,325
------- -------
Total assets 287,270 249,132
------- -------
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables (7,070) (8,438)
Current tax liabilities (2,935) (220)
Obligations under finance leases (111) (301)
Bank loans (3,000) (21,500)
Other loans and payables (414) (396)
------- -------
Total current liabilities (13,530) (30,855)
------- -------
Non-current liabilities
Bank loans (12,917) (19,250)
Sterling notes (40,713) (27,409)
US dollar notes (29,389) (29,307)
Deferred tax liabilities (37,166) (33,244)
Obligations under finance leases (127) (32)
Other loans and payables (4,795) (3,514)
------- -------
Total non-current liabilities (125,107)(112,756)
------- -------
Total liabilities (138,637)(143,611)
------- -------
Net assets 148,633 105,521
======= =======
Equity
Share capital 38,299 33,372
Share premium account 29,787 19,506
Translation reserve (9,822) (8,890)
Special reserve (non-distributable) - 3,254
Retained earnings 89,492 57,679
------- -------
147,756 104,921
Minority interests 877 600
------- -------
Total equity 148,633 105,521
======= =======
Consolidated statement of recognised income and
expense for the year ended 31 December 2007 2007 2006
=============================================== $'000 $'000
Unaudited Audited
Exchange translation differences (1,460) 769
Tax on items taken directly to equity 528 417
------ ------
Net (loss)/gain recognised directly in equity (932) 1,186
Profit for the year 31,997 13,864
Share based payment - deferred tax credit 385 1,798
------ ------
Total recognised income and expense for the year 31,450 16,848
====== ======
Attributable to:
Ordinary shareholders 28,907 14,528
Preference shareholders 2,266 1,795
Minority interests 277 525
------ ------
31,450 16,848
====== ======
Reconciliation of movements in equity
for the year ended 31 December 2007 2007 2006
===================================== $'000 $'000
Unaudited Audited
Total recognised income and expense for the year 31,450 16,848
Issue of new ordinary shares by way of
placings and open offer (net of costs) 13,027 18,391
Issue of new preference shares by way of
placings (net of costs) 2,180 5,493
Issue of new ordinary shares on exercise of
share options - 150
Issue of new ordinary shares on exercise of warrants - 1,639
Subscription of new shares by minority
interest in subsidiaries - 215
Dividends to preference shareholders (2,266) (1,795)
Dividends to ordinary shareholders (1,279) -
Liquidation distribution to preference
shareholders in a subsidiary - (4,239)
Acquisition of minority interest in a subsidiary - (7,090)
------- -------
43,112 29,612
Equity at beginning of year 105,521 75,909
------- -------
Equity at end of year 148,633 105,521
======= =======
Consolidated cash flow statement
for the year ended 31 December 2007 2007 2006
=================================== $'000 $'000
Unaudited Audited
Operating profit 49,386 20,772
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 1,846 1,569
Amortisation of prepaid operating lease rentals 144 92
Amortisation of sterling and US dollar
note issue expenses 242 57
Biological gain (8,030) (8,700)
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 6 -
------ ------
Operating cash flows before movements in working capital 43,594 13,790
Increase in inventories (8,133) (1,415)
Decrease in receivables 1,283 1,008
Decrease in payables (583) (2,707)
Exchange translation differences (1,330) (590)
------ ------
Cash generated by operations 34,831 10,086
Taxes paid (3,165) (222)
Interest paid (3,490) (2,756)
------ ------
Net cash from operating activities 28,176 7,108
------ ------
Investing activities
Interest received 1,641 640
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment 200 -
Purchases of property, plant and equipment (15,010) (12,036)
Expenditure on biological assets (14,820) (18,775)
Expenditure on prepaid operating lease rentals (3,787) (2,862)
Costs incurred in acquisition of minority
interest in subsidiary - (370)
------ ------
Net cash used in investing activities (31,776) (33,403)
------ ------
Financing activities
Preference dividends paid (2,266) (1,795)
Ordinary dividends paid (1,279) -
Repayment of borrowings (25,833) (3,750)
Repayment of obligations under finance leases (268) (680)
Proceeds of issue of new share capital in
subsidiaries to minority shareholders - 215
Proceeds of issue of preference share capital
less expenses 2,180 5,493
Proceeds of issue of ordinary share capital
less expenses 13,027 18,406
Proceeds of issue of ordinary share capital on
exercise of warrants - 1,639
Liquidation distribution to preference shareholders
in a subsidiary - (5,692)
Issue of US dollar notes, net of expenses - 5,394
Issue of sterling notes, net of expenses 13,438 27,804
New bank borrowings drawn 1,000 6,500
------ ------
Net cash from financing activities (1) 53,534
------ ------
Cash and cash equivalents
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (3,601) 27,239
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 37,266 8,612
Effect of exchange rate changes 551 1,415
------ ------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 34,216 37,266
====== ======
Notes
=====
Revenue 2007 2006
------- $'000 $'000
Sales of goods 57,581 32,891
Revenue from services 19 204
------ ------
57,600 33,095
Other operating income 6 9
Investment income 1,641 640
------ ------
Total revenue 59,247 33,744
====== ======
The crop of oil palm fresh fruit bunches for 2007 amounted to 393,217 tonnes
(2006 - 334,076 tonnes). The fair value of the crop of fresh fruit bunches was
$39,269,000 (2006: $18,916,000), based on the price formula determined by the
Indonesian government for purchases of fresh fruit bunches from smallholders.
As a general rule, all palm products produced by the group are sold for
immediate delivery but on occasions, when market conditions appear favourable,
the group makes forward sales. When making such sales, the group would not
normally commit more than 60 per cent of its projected production for a
forthcoming period of twelve months.
Segment information
-------------------
In the table below, the group's sales are analysed by geographical destination
and the carrying amount of segment net assets and additions to property, plant
and equipment by geographical area of location. No analyses are provided by
business segment as the group has only one business segment.
2007 2006
$'m $'m
Sales by geographical destination:
United Kingdom and Continental Europe - 0.2
Indonesia 28.1 25.3
Rest of Asia 29.5 7.6
------ ------
57.6 33.1
====== ======
Carrying amount of segment net assets by
geographical area of asset location:
United Kingdom and Continental Europe 38.2 26.5
Indonesia 110.4 79.0
------ ------
148.6 105.5
====== ======
Additions to property, plant and equipment by
geographical area of asset location:
United Kingdom and Continental Europe 0.4 -
Indonesia 14.8 12.0
------ ------
15.2 12.0
====== ======
Biological assets 2007 2006
----------------- $'000 $'000
Beginning of year 143,496 117,289
Reclassification of expenditure in prior years
between land, plantations and other
non-current assets - (1,303)
Additions to planted area and costs to maturity 14,821 18,810
Net biological gain 8,030 8,700
------- -------
End of year 166,347 143,496
======= =======
Finance costs 2007 2006
------------- $'000 $'000
Interest on bank loans and overdrafts 1,916 3,799
Interest on US dollar notes 2,360 2,011
Interest on sterling notes 4,443 194
Interest on other loans - 64
Interest on obligations under finance leases 23 62
------ ------
8,742 6,130
Amount included as additions to biological assets (5,164) (3,644)
Amount capitalised on acquisition - (107)
------ ------
3,578 2,379
Other finance charges 439 377
Exchange gain on repayment of preference shares
held by minority shareholders in a subsidiary - (1,106)
------ ------
4,017 1,650
====== ======
Amount included as additions to biological assets arose on the general pool
of borrowings applicable to the Indonesian operations and reflected a
capitalisation rate of 43.7 per cent (2006 - 44.7 per cent).
Tax 2007 2006
--- $'000 $'000
Current tax:
UK corporation tax - -
Foreign tax 5,318 222
------ ------
Total current tax 5,318 222
------ ------
Deferred tax:
Current year 9,695 5,676
Attributable to an increase in the rate of tax - -
------ ------
Total deferred tax 9,695 5,676
------ ------
Total tax 15,013 5,898
====== ======
Dividends 2007 2006
--------- $'000 $'000
Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders:
Preference dividends of 9p per share 2,266 1,795
Ordinary dividends 1,279 -
------ ------
3,545 1,795
====== ======
Earnings per share 2007 2006
------------------ $'000 $'000
Earnings for the purpose of basic and diluted earnings
per share being net profit attributable to
ordinary shareholders 29,453 11,546
====== ======
'000 '000
Weighted average number of ordinary shares
for the purpose of basic earnings per share 32,044 28,857
Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares 837 1,666
------ ------
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for
the purpose of diluted earnings per share 32,881 30,523
====== ======
Events after the balance sheet date
-----------------------------------
An interim dividend of 1p per ordinary share in lieu of final in respect of the
year ended 31 December 2007 was paid on 25 January 2008. In accordance with
IAS 10 'Events after the Balance Sheet Date' this dividend has not been included
in these financial statements.
Financial information and publication of annual report
------------------------------------------------------
Whilst the financial information included in this preliminary announcement (the
'preliminary financial information') has been computed in accordance with IFRS,
this announcement does not itself contain sufficient information to comply with
IFRS. The company expects to publish its 2007 annual report, incorporating its
consolidated financial statements, by the end of April 2008.
The preliminary financial information does not constitute statutory accounts of
the company for the years ended 31 December 2006 or 2007, but is derived from
those accounts. Statutory accounts for 2006 have been delivered to the Registrar
of Companies. The auditors have reported on those accounts; their reports were
unqualified and did not contain statements under sections 237(2) or (3) of the
Companies Act 1985. The audit of the statutory accounts for the year ended 31
December 2007 is not yet complete. These accounts will be finalised on the basis
of financial information presented by the directors in this preliminary
announcement and will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies following the
company's annual general meeting.
This announcement was approved by the board of the company on 22 April 2008. The
2007 annual general meeting is being convened for 6 June 2008.
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange