Interim Results
Shanks Group PLC
31 October 2001
31 October 2001
Company Announcement
Shanks Group plc - Interim Results
* Trading overall in line with expectations
* Profit Before Tax, Exceptional Items and Goodwill : £22.7m : (2000 : £25.2m)
Amortisation
* Turnover : £267m : (2000 : £248m)
* Earnings Per Share (before Goodwill Amortisation) : 6.4p : (2000* : 7.3p)
* Interim Dividend : 1.90p : (2000 : 1.85p)
* Confidence of progress in the current year as a whole
Announcing the Interim Results for 2001/2002 Group Chairman Mr G H Waddell
made the following statement:
The Group's profits before taxation, exceptional items and goodwill
amortisation in the six months to 30 September 2001 were £22.7m (2000 :
£25.2m). As expected, improved performances in UK Waste Services and the
Netherlands were more than offset by lower results in UK Chemical Services and
Belgium.
Turnover grew by 8% to £267m. Profit after tax amounted to £10.0m (2000* :
£12.5m) reflecting goodwill amortisation of £5.0m (2000 : £4.4m) and the
overall tax rate of 34%.
Earnings per share before the amortisation of goodwill were 6.4 pence per
share (2000* : 7.3p). Your Board has declared an interim dividend of 1.9 pence
per share, an increase of 3% (2000 : 1.85 pence per share).
Net debt fell from £302m to £289m as the Group's strong operating cash flow
continued. Interest costs remain well covered at 3.4 times.
* 2000 figures have been restated for the adoption of FRS19 - Deferred
Taxation
DIVISIONAL REVIEW
United Kingdom
Operating profit prior to the amortisation of goodwill (trading profit) was
£16.5m (2000 : £17.1m).
Waste Services collects and manages commercial and industrial wastes
throughout the United Kingdom. Chemical Services specialises in the treatment
of hazardous chemical waste and other related services, including recovery.
Waste Services' trading profit improved with a creditable performance from its
landfill activities, as a result of price increases, higher contaminated spoil
volumes and wastes arising from the foot and mouth crisis. Collection profits,
however, were lower and recycling activities suffered from falling commodity
prices. Profits on electricity generated from landfill gas increased as new
capacity came on stream.
Chemical Services, in contrast, recorded a trading loss. The major factor
contributing to this disappointing result is the depressed state of the UK
hazardous waste market. Waste minimisation, excess disposal capacity and
inconsistent regulation have resulted in intense competition and low prices.
Belgium
Trading profit reduced to £6.5m (2000 : £8.4m). The bonus landfill volumes of
the prior two years, as anticipated, have ceased. There have also been two
non-recurring issues at De Paepe, acquired in May 2000. A significant loss was
made on a demolition contract and costs for the clearance of the Gent site
were greater than anticipated. A new management team has been put in place and
is rectifying these problems. The remainder of the businesses performed
satisfactorily.
Netherlands
Trading profit amounted to £12.3m (2000 : £11.5m). The performance of all the
solid waste businesses has been particularly strong benefiting from the
acquisitions made last year and lower disposal costs. The industrial cleaning
activity has also improved. The computer recycling business did not match last
year's excellent profits and its small Italian operation has been closed.
The ATM division has performed well although the pyrolysis plant's temporary
permit expired during the period. The application to repermit the whole ATM
site is taking much longer than foreseen and processing in the pyrolysis unit
is currently limited to internally generated wastes. The division's staff are
working closely with the authorities in an endeavour to reach an early
conclusion.
DEVELOPMENTS
A new twenty-five year disposal contract from Argyll and Bute and a three year
contract for the disposal of waste from Falkirk have commenced. A number of
other municipal contract opportunities are being pursued. The Group is
preferred bidder for Dumfries and Galloway and one of the last two contractors
bidding for the significant East London Waste Authority contract.
Technological innovation is an important feature of these proposals.
Profits from the £20m investment in new electricity generating capacity have
commenced and progressive increases are expected during the next two years.
Additionally the proposed new premium electricity prices for renewable energy
will provide a benefit.
The first MBM contract expires in March 2002 and the commissioning of the
60,000 tonne per year fluidised bed incineration plant at Fawley for the new
190,000 tonne MBM contract is well advanced. In the longer term the
implementation of the Landfill Directive should have a positive impact on this
business.
After many years of negotiation the CETEM landfill site in Belgium has
received planning permission for additional capacity which will extend its
life by circa 10 years.
The tuck-in acquisition programme is continuing with one small business
purchased in the Netherlands during the period.
DIRECTORATE
I will retire after nine years as Chairman of your Board and as a director on
25 April 2002. I will be succeeded by Mr I M Clubb, who is currently the
senior independent director.
OUTLOOK
Overall the Group continues to trade in line with expectations and, barring
unforeseen circumstances, I remain confident of progress in the current year
as a whole and in the Group's longer term prospects.
Note:
Copies of the Interim Report will be posted to shareholders by 19 November
2001, after which they will be available, on request, from the company at
Astor House, Station Road, Bourne End, Bucks SL8 5YP.
For further information contact:
Gordon Waddell; Chairman, Shanks Group plc
Michael Averill; Group Chief Executive
David Downes; Group Finance Director
or John Shaughnessy; Group Head of External Relations
On 31 October 2001, telephone: 020 7678 8000
Thereafter, telephone: 01628 524523
Consolidated Profit and Loss Account
First Half ended 30 September 2001
2001/ 2000/ 2000/
2002 2001 2001
restated* restated*
Note First First Full
Half Half Year
£m £m £m
Turnover: Group and share of joint ventures 271.0 251.9 508.9
Less: share of turnover of joint ventures (3.8) (3.5) (6.5)
_______ _______ _______
Group turnover 2 267.2 248.4 502.4
Cost of sales (212.2) (191.9) (395.1)
_______ _______ _______
Gross profit 55.0 56.5 107.3
_______ _______ _______
Group operating profit before exceptional items 32.4 34.7 64.6
and goodwill amortisation
Exceptional costs - - (0.8)
Goodwill amortisation (5.0) (4.4) (9.4)
_______ _______ _______
Group operating profit 27.4 30.3 54.4
Share of operating profit of joint ventures 1.0 0.6 1.1
_______ _______ _______
Total operating profit 2 28.4 30.9 55.5
Exceptional profit on disposal of operations 3 - 0.7 0.7
_______ _______ _______
Profit before finance charges and taxation 28.4 31.6 56.2
Finance charges - interest (9.8) (9.2) (18.6)
Finance charges - other 4 (0.9) (0.9) (2.0)
_______ _______ _______
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 17.7 21.5 35.6
Taxation 5 (7.7) (9.0) (15.5)
_______ _______ _______
Profit on ordinary activities after taxation and 10.0 12.5 20.1
profit for the period
Equity dividends paid and proposed 6 (4.4) (4.3) (12.9)
_______ _______ _______
Retained profit transferred to reserves 5.6 8.2 7.2
____ ____ ____
Earnings per share 7
- basic 4.3p 5.4p 8.6p
- adjusted basic before goodwill amortisation 6.4p 7.3p 12.7p
- diluted 4.3p 5.4p 8.5p
____ ____ ____
Dividend per share 6 1.90p 1.85p 5.55p
____ ____ ____
All of the above relates to continuing
operations.
* 2000/2001 figures have bee restated for the adoption of FRS 19 - Deferred
Taxation. See Note 1 for details.
Consolidated Balance Sheet
At 30 September 2001
At 30 At 30 At 31
September September March
2001 2001 2001
Note restated* restated*
£m £m £m
Fixed assets
Intangible assets 187.7 180.4 185.9
Tangible assets 289.3 284.2 289.4
Investments 1.1 0.5 0.9
Investments in joint ventures:
Share of gross assets 11.7 9.5 12.8
Share of gross liabilities (8.5) (7.0) (9.3)
______ ______ ______
Share of net assets 3.2 2.5 3.5
Loans to joint ventures 2.6 4.2 3.8
______ ______ ______
Total investment in joint
ventures 5.8 6.7 7.3
______ ______ ______
483.9 471.8 483.5
______ ______ ______
Current assets
Stocks 4.8 5.1 6.3
Debtors 152.7 142.3 145.8
Cash at bank and in hand 7.8 3.3 2.2
______ ______ ______
165.3 150.7 154.3
______ ______ ______
Creditors: amounts falling due
within one year
Borrowings (3.4) (29.3) (31.5)
Other creditors (136.5) (124.6) (131.0)
______ ______ ______
(139.9) (153.9) (162.5)
______ ______ ______
Net current assets 25.4 (3.2) (8.2)
(liabilities)
______ ______ ______
Total assets less current 509.3 468.6 475.3
liabilities
______ ______ ______
Creditors: amounts falling due
after more than one year
Borrowings (293.3) (265.9) (272.5)
Other creditors (0.2) (0.4) (0.3)
______ ______ ______
(293.5) (266.3) (272.8)
______ ______ ______
Provisions for long term 9 (66.0) (58.8) (58.1)
liabilities and charges
______ ______ ______
Net assets 149.8 143.5 144.4
____ ____ ____
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 23.3 23.3 23.3
Share premium account 92.4 91.9 92.3
Profit and loss account 33.8 28.0 28.5
______ ______ ______
Equity shareholders' funds 10 149.5 143.2 144.1
Equity minority interests 0.3 0.3 0.3
______ ______ ______
Total equity 149.8 143.5 144.4
____ ____ ____
Gearing
Net borrowings divided by 193% 204% 209%
shareholders' funds
* 2000/2001 figures have bee restated for the adoption of FRS 19 - Deferred
Taxation. See Note 1 for details.
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
First Half ended 30 September 2001
Note 2001/02 2000/01 2000/01
First Half First Full
Half Year
£m £m £m
Net cash flow from operating 11 49.9 37.6 96.3
activities
Returns on investments and
servicing of finance
Net interest paid (7.7) (8.5) (15.3)
Tax paid (3.7) (2.4) (16.2)
Capital expenditure and
financial investment
Purchase of tangible fixed
assets (21.5) (28.2) (47.1)
Sale of tangible assets 2.6 2.1 3.2
______ ______ ______
(18.9) (26.1) (43.9)
Acquisitions and disposals 1.4 (11.9) (25.5)
Equity dividends paid (8.6) (8.2) (12.5)
______ ______ ______
Net cash flow before 12.4 (19.5) (17.1)
financing
Financing
Issue of ordinary share 0.1 0.3 0.7
capital
Debt financing 11.7 (1.8) (6.8)
______ ______ ______
Increase (decrease) in cash 24.2 (21.0) (23.2)
____ ____ ____
Reconciliation of net cash
flow to movement in net debt
Increase (decrease) in cash 24.2 (21.0) (23.2)
Debt financing (11.7) 1.8 6.8
______ ______ ______
Change in net debt resulting 12.5 (19.2) (16.4)
from cash flows
Financing acquired with - - (4.2)
subsidiaries
Amortisation of loan fees (0.2) (0.3) (0.5)
Exchange rate gain (loss) on 0.6 0.4 (7.9)
net debt
______ ______ ______
Movement in net debt 12.9 (19.1) (29.0)
Net debt as at 31 March 2001 (301.8) (272.8) (272.8)
______ ______ ______
Net debt as at 30 September (288.9) (291.9) (301.8)
2001
____ ____ ____
Net debt represents total borrowings less cash in hand.
Notes to the Interim Financial Statements
1 Basis of preparation and restatement of financial statements
The interim financial statements have been prepared on the basis of the
accounting policies set out in the published accounts of the Group for the
year ended 31 March 2001 with the exception of deferred taxation.
Following the introduction of FRS 19 (Deferred Taxation) the Group now makes
full provision for the potential liability for deferred taxation. Previously
the Group had adopted partial provisioning for deferred taxation. The reported
profit for the six months period ended 30 September 2000 has been reduced by £
0.2m and for the year ended 31 March 2001 has been reduced by £0.4m.
Shareholders' funds have been reduced by £7.8m and £8.0m respectively.
2 Segmental analysis
2001/ 2000/ 2000/
2002 2001 2001
First First Full
Half Half Year
£m £m £m
(a) Turnover by origin of service
United Kingdom 141.2 132.6 259.6
Belgium 45.1 43.9 88.2
The Netherlands 80.9 71.9 154.6
______ ______ ______
267.2 248.4 502.4
____ ____ ____
Share of joint venture turnover 3.8 3.5 6.5
____ ____ ____
(b) Operating profits
Trading profits:
United Kingdom 16.5 17.1 30.7
Belgium 6.5 8.4 14.7
The Netherlands 12.3 11.5 24.1
Central Services (1.9) (1.7) (3.8)
______ ______ ______
Operating profit before exceptional items and 33.4 35.3 65.7
goodwill amortisation
Exceptional reorganisation costs - - (0.8)
Goodwill amortisation (5.0) (4.4) (9.4)
______ ______ ______
Total operating profit 28.4 30.9 55.5
____ ____ ____
(c) Profit on ordinary activities before taxation
United Kingdom 15.3 16.2 27.5
Belgium 6.2 8.2 14.2
The Netherlands 8.9 8.3 17.6
Central Services (2.0) (1.8) (3.8)
______ ______ ______
Total operating profit 28.4 30.9 55.5
Exceptional profit on disposal of operations - 0.7 0.7
______ ______ ______
Profit before finance charges 28.4 31.6 56.2
Finance charges - interest (9.8) (9.2) (18.6)
Finance charges - other (0.9) (0.9) (2.0)
______ ______ ______
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 17.7 21.5 35.6
____ ____ ____
(d) Analysis of profit on ordinary activities before
taxation
Group 16.9 20.9 34.8
Joint ventures 0.8 0.6 0.8
______ ______ ______
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 17.7 21.5 35.6
____ ____ ____
At 30 At 30 At 31
September September March
2001 2000 2001
£m restated restated
£m £m
(e) Net assets
United Kingdom 171.6 183.3 180.6
Belgium 39.5 39.6 36.9
The Netherlands 222.9 222.1 229.3
______ ______ ______
Net operating assets 434.0 445.0 446.8
Assets under the course of construction 30.3 21.4 29.7
Net debt (288.9) (291.9) (301.8)
Other unallocated net liabilities (25.6) (31.0) (30.3)
______ ______ ______
Net assets 149.8 143.5 144.4
____ ____ ____
Other unallocated net liabilities include debtors and creditors relating to
taxation and dividends, and an element of capitalised goodwill.
3 Exceptional profit on disposal of operations
The exceptional profit of £0.7m in 2000/2001 arose on the sale of the Group's
50% stake in the SO.GE.DI s.a. joint venture in Belgium.
4 Finance charges - other
Other finance charges relate to the unwinding of discount on long term
landfill liabilities of £0.7m (2000/01: £0.6m) and the amortisation of bank
fees of £0.2m (2000/01: £0.3m).
5 Taxation
2001/2002 2000/2001 2000/2001
First Half restated restated
£m First Half Full Year
£m £m
UK corporation tax 1.9 2.8 5.5
Overseas tax 4.5 6.8 10.4
Deferred tax 1.0 (0.8) (0.6)
Joint ventures 0.3 0.2 0.2
_______ _______ _______
7.7 9.0 15.5
____ ____ ____
The taxation rate for the first half of the current year is based on the
estimated taxation charge for the full year. The taxation charge for the first
half and full year of 2000/2001 has been restated following the adoption of
FRS 19 - Deferred Taxation. See Note 1 for details.
6 Interim dividend
The interim dividend of 1.90p per share (2000/01: 1.85p per share) will be
paid on 14 January 2002 to shareholders on the register at close of business
on 21 December 2001.
7 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit for the period
by the average number of shares in issue during the period.
2001/2002 2000/ 2000/
2001 2001
First Half restated restated
£m First Full
Half Year
£m £m
Calculation of basic earnings per share:
Profit for the period (£m) 10.0 12.5 20.1
Goodwill amortisation (£m) 5.0 4.4 9.4
________ ________ ________
Earnings before goodwill amortisation (£m) 15.0 16.9 29.5
_____ _____ _____
Average number of shares in issue during the period 233.2m 232.6m 232.8m
Basic earnings per share (pence) 4.3p 5.4p 8.6p
Adjusted basic earnings per share before goodwill 6.4p 7.3p 12.7p
amortisation (pence)
_____ _____ _____
Calculation of diluted earnings per share:
Average number of shares in issue during the period 233.2m 232.6m 232.8m
Effect of share options in issue 0.6m 0.6m 5.0m
________ ________ ________
Total 233.8m 233.2m 237.8m
_____ _____ _____
Diluted earnings per share (pence) 4.3p 5.4p 8.5p
_____ _____ _____
The Directors believe that adjusting the earnings per share for the effect of
goodwill amortisation enables a comparison with historical data calculated on
the same basis under the accounting policy for goodwill prior to the
introduction of FRS 10.
8 Acquisitions
During the period the Group made the following acquisitions:
Date Activities and Geographical Area
Van der Heiden May 2001 Waste Management - The Netherlands
Argyll and Bute Waste Management Sept 2001 Waste Management - United Kingdom
Services
The book value of net assets acquired and the provisional fair value to the
Group were as follows:
Book value at date Fair value Provisional fair
of acquisition adjustments value to the Group
£m £m £m
Tangible assets 0.1 - 0.1
Long term provisions - (5.0) (5.0)
_______ _______ _______
0.1 (5.0) (4.9)
____ ____
Capitalised goodwill 6.4
_______
Cash consideration 1.5
(including costs)
____
The fair value adjustment arises on the acquisition of Argyll and Bute Waste
Management Services where remediation and restoration work on landfill sites
is required.
During the period, further fair value provisions of £0.9m have been made in
respect of the prior period acquisition of N V De Beer & Partners ('de
Paepe').
9 Provisions for liabilities and charges
At 31 Provided in Arising on Utilised in At 30
March 2001 period acquisitions period September 2001
Restated
£m £m £m £m £m
Site 16.2 1.3 5.0 (0.6) 21.9
restoration
Aftercare 23.7 1.2 - - 24.9
Onerous 0.4 - - - 0.4
leases
Deferred 17.8 1.0 - - 18.8
taxation
______ ______ ______ ______ ______
58.1 3.5 5.0 (0.6) 66.0
____ ____ ____ ____ ____
The deferred taxation provision at 31 March 2001 has been restated following
the adoption of FRS 19 - Deferred Taxation. See Note 1 for details.
10 Reconciliation of movements in equity shareholders' funds
2001/ 2000/ 2000/
2002 2001 2001
First Half restated restated
First Full
£m Half Year
£m £m
Profit for the period 10.0 12.5 20.1
Equity dividends (4.4) (4.3) (12.9)
_______ _______ _______
Issue of share capital 0.1 0.3 0.7
Currency translation (losses) gains (0.4) 0.2 3.2
Currency translation adjustment on goodwill 0.1 (0.1) (1.6)
_______ _______ _______
Net addition to equity shareholders' funds 5.4 8.6 9.5
_______ _______ _______
Opening equity shareholders' funds - as previously 144.1 142.2 142.2
reported
Prior year adjustment (see Note 1) - (7.6) (7.6)
_______ _______ _______
Opening equity shareholders' funds - restated 144.1 134.6 134.6
_______ _______ _______
Closing equity shareholders' funds 149.5 143.2 144.1
____ ____ _____
11 Net cash flow from operating activities
2001/ 2000/ 2000/
2002 2001 2001
First Half restated restated
First Full
£m Half Year
£m £m
Total operating profit 28.4 30.9 55.5
Amortisation of intangible assets 5.0 4.4 9.4
Depreciation of fixed assets 18.9 18.1 37.9
Provision for aftercare and site restoration 1.8 2.1 3.1
_______ _______ _______
Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and 54.1 55.5 105.9
amortisation (EBITDA)
Gain on sale of fixed assets (0.2) - (0.2)
Increase in working capital (2.4) (16.5) (6.6)
Utilisation of provisions (0.6) (0.8) (1.7)
Share of profits of joint ventures (1.0) (0.6) (1.1)
_______ _______ _______
Net cash flow from operating activities 49.9 37.6 96.3
____ ____ ____
12 Status of financial information
The interim financial information, which was approved by the Directors on 31
October 2001, is unaudited but has been reviewed by the auditors and their
report to the Directors is set out on page 11.
The financial information for the year ended 31 March 2001 does not comprise
statutory accounts within the meaning of section 240 of the Companies Act
1985, and has been extracted from the Group's 2001 published accounts which
have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The auditors' opinion on
those financial statements was unqualified and did not include a statement
under section 237 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985.
Auditors' Report to the Directors of Shanks Group plc
Introduction
We have been instructed by the Company to review the financial information set
out on pages 4 to 11 and we have read the other information contained in the
interim report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements
or material inconsistencies with the financial information.
Directors' responsibilities
The interim report, including the financial information contained therein, is
the responsibility of, and has been approved by the Directors. The Directors
are responsible for preparing the interim report in accordance with the
Listing Rules of the Financial Services Authority which require that the
accounting policies and presentation applied to the interim figures should be
consistent with those applied in preparing the preceding annual accounts
except where any changes, and the reasons for them, are disclosed.
Review work performed
We conducted our review in accordance with guidance contained in Bulletin 1999
/4 issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A
review consists principally of making enquiries of Group management and
applying analytical procedures to the financial information and underlying
financial data, and based thereon, assessing whether the accounting policies
and presentation have been consistently applied unless otherwise disclosed. A
review excludes audit procedures such as tests of controls and verification of
assets, liabilities and transactions. It is substantially less in scope than
an audit performed in accordance with UK Auditing Standards and therefore
provides a lower level of assurance than an audit. Accordingly we do not
express an audit opinion on the financial information.
Review conclusion
On the basis of our review we are not aware of any material modifications that
should be made to the financial information as presented for the six months
ended 30 September 2001.
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Chartered Accountants
London
31 October 2001