Third quarter 2012 operations review

RNS Number : 7639O
Rio Tinto PLC
16 October 2012
 



Third quarter 2012 operations review

 

16 October 2012

 

Rio Tinto chief executive Tom Albanese said "We have delivered another strong set of production results in the third quarter, including record quarterly Pilbara iron ore production. Copper, bauxite, alumina, and titanium dioxide production were all higher than in the same quarter of 2011.

 

"As we said at our Investor Seminar last week, markets remain volatile, but our business is resilient and our operations are performing strongly, reflecting our consistent strategy of running large, long-life, cost-competitive operations."

 

·      Record quarterly Pilbara iron ore production of 63 million tonnes (Rio Tinto share 50 million tonnes), five per cent higher than the third quarter of 2011. Global iron ore production for the quarter totalled 67 million tonnes (Rio Tinto share 53 million tonnes), five per cent higher than the third quarter of 2011. Production continued to exceed sales in preparation for the expansion to 283 Mt/a, with a measured build-up of stocks across the mines.

·      Total mined copper production was 21 per cent higher than the third quarter of 2011, due to expected higher copper grades at Escondida and Kennecott Utah Copper and increased ore delivered at Escondida.

·      Bauxite and alumina production were 13 per cent and 20 per cent higher than the third quarter of 2011, driven by increased third party demand for bauxite, expanded refining capacity at Yarwun and record production at Gove. First bauxite was processed at Yarwun 2 on 5 July 2012, and the Yarwun refinery was operating at 90% of its nameplate capacity of 3.4 million tonnes per annum in September. Aluminium production was ten per cent lower than the corresponding quarter in 2011, as ramp up to normal capacity continued following resolution of the Alma labour dispute.

 

·      Thermal coal production increased 21 per cent compared with the third quarter of 2011, as Clermont continued its ramp-up and increased plant capacity came on line at Bengalla. Hard coking coal production was 13 per cent below the third quarter of 2011, due to the impact of dragline mechanical issues at Hail Creek and a major plant shutdown at Kestrel as part of the mine extension project.

 

·      Titanium dioxide feedstock production increased five per cent from the corresponding period in 2011, following a successful furnace rebuild at Rio Tinto Fer et Titane and an increase in attributable volumes from Richards Bay Minerals (RBM). This followed the acquisition of BHP Billiton's entire interest in RBM, which completed on 7 September 2012. The purchase price paid by Rio Tinto on completion of the acquisition was $1.7 billion.

 

·      During the quarter, Rio Tinto completed the sale of several non-core businesses, including its Specialty Alumina division, the North American portion of its Alcan Cable business and Borax Argentina. Rio Tinto also agreed to sell its interest in the Zululand Anthracite Colliery in South Africa.


All currency figures in this report are US dollars, and comments refer to Rio Tinto's share of production, unless otherwise stated

 

 

IRON ORE

 

Rio Tinto share of production (million tonnes)

 

Q3 12

vs Q3 11

vs Q2 12

9 mths 12

vs 9mths 11

Pilbara Blend Lump

12.5

-3%

-1%

36.3

+1%

Pilbara Blend Fines

18.8

+8%

+7%

52.1

+10%

Robe Valley Lump

1.4

-2%

+22%

4.0

+3%

Robe Valley Fines

3.1

+4%

+31%

8.3

-1%

Yandicoogina Fines (HIY)

14.5

+13%

+11%

40.2

+3%

IOC (pellets and concentrate)

2.4

-2%

+23%

6.0

+2%

 

Global iron ore production of 67 million tonnes (Rio Tinto share 53 million tonnes) was up five per cent on the third quarter of 2011. Year to date global iron ore production of 187 million tonnes (Rio Tinto share 147 million tonnes) was up four per cent on the same period of 2011.

 

Pilbara operations

In the third quarter of 2012 the Pilbara mines achieved record quarterly production of 62.9 million tonnes (Rio Tinto share 50.3 million tonnes), five per cent higher than the third quarter of 2011. Production for the nine months to September was 177.1 million tonnes (Rio Tinto share 140.9 million tonnes), also five per cent higher than the corresponding period in 2011. Production continued to exceed sales as the business prepared itself for the expansion to 283 Mt/a, with a measured build-up of stocks at the mine sites.

 

Pilbara marketing

Third quarter sales of 61 million tonnes (100 per cent basis) were three per cent higher than the third quarter of 2011, and year to date sales of 170 million tonnes (100 per cent basis) were four per cent higher than the corresponding period in 2011.

 

Pilbara expansion

The expansions of the Pilbara infrastructure to 283 Mt/a by the end of 2013 and 353 Mt/a by H1 2015 remain on track, with the following progress during the quarter:

·      Brockman 4 Phase 2 now fully commissioned and running at full rate of mine capacity (40 Mt/a)

·      Sixth rail consist for Robe Valley fleet commissioned

·      New rail siding at Rosella junction commissioned

·      Cape Lambert piling needed for expansion to 283 Mt/a is now 95 per cent complete

·      Cape Lambert dredging for 283 Mt/a and 353 Mt/a expansions is complete

·      Cape Lambert power station has been decommissioned and demolition work has commenced.

 

Rio Tinto's integrated operations will be progressively updated as follows:

·      230 Mt/a - current operating capacity

·      283 Mt/a by end of 2013 - Cape Lambert 53 Mt/a increment (in implementation)

·      353 Mt/a by H1 2015 - Cape Lambert 70 Mt/a increment (port, rail and power components fully approved)

 

Iron Ore Company of Canada (IOC)

Third quarter saleable iron ore production was two per cent lower than the third quarter of 2011 but 23 per cent higher than the second quarter of 2012, due to continuing improvements in mine productivity and commissioning of the Parallel Ore Delivery System (PODS), which links a crusher at the mine site to the concentrator.

 

Commissioning of the first phase expansion project, lifting concentrate production capacity to 22 Mt/a, continued. The phase two expansion to 23.3 Mt/a is progressing, with first production expected in the first quarter of 2013.

 

Simandou

In September, the Social and Environmental Impact Assessment for the Simandou mine and rail line was submitted for approval to the Government of Guinea. On 15 October 2012, Rio Tinto announced that the Government of Guinea had issued a decree declaring the Simandou infrastructure a 'Project of National Interest' ('Projet d' Interet National', or 'PIN').  PIN project status protects the area of land needed to develop the rail and port infrastructure (including the 670 kilometre route of the proposed rail line linking Simandou to the new port south of Conakry) from being bought or developed by third parties.

 

2012 iron ore production guidance

In 2012, Rio Tinto expects to produce approximately 250 million tonnes (100 per cent basis) from its global operations in Australia and Canada, subject to weather constraints.

 

 

COPPER

 

Rio Tinto share of production

 

Q3 12

vs Q3 11

vs Q2 12

9 mths 12

vs 9 mths 11

Kennecott Utah Copper

 

 

 

 

 

Mined copper (000 tonnes)

42.9

+2%

+44%

103.9

-30%

Refined copper (000 tonnes)

45.3

0%

+169%

102.8

-38%

Molybdenum (000 tonnes)

2.5

-25%

-4%

8.3

-27%

Mined gold (000 ozs)

48

-48%

-6%

152

-48%

Refined gold (000 ozs)

46

-47%

-15%

201

-31%

Escondida

 

 

 

 

 

Mined copper (000 tonnes)

75.2

+68%

-10%

227.4

+40%

Refined copper (000 tonnes)

21.7

+26%

-15%

71.8

+15%

Northparkes

 

 

 

 

 

Mined copper (000 tonnes)

10.7

+1%

-4%

32.3

+9%

Palabora

 

 

 

 

 

Mined copper (000 tonnes)

3.2

-69%

-65%

21.3

-32%

Refined copper (000 tonnes)

2.7

-54%

-62%

18.5

-24%

 

Kennecott Utah Copper (KUC)

Third quarter production of copper contained in concentrate was level with the third quarter of 2011 but exceeded the preceding quarters of 2012, due to improved ore grades. Refined copper production also recovered, following the successful maintenance shut down of the smelter during the second quarter. Copper production is expected to increase further during the fourth quarter of 2012 as ore grades continue to improve.

 

Gold and molybdenum production were lower than the third quarter of 2011, reflecting lower grades as a result of mine sequencing.

Escondida

Mined copper increased 68 per cent compared with the third quarter of 2011 and 40 per cent compared with the first nine months of 2011, due to higher grades, increased ore delivered to the concentrator attributable to improved material handling, and industrial action in the third quarter of 2011.

 

Oyu Tolgoi / Turquoise Hill Resources

Construction of the Oyu Tolgoi copper gold project is currently 97 per cent complete. Mining and stockpiling of first ore began in April 2012. Negotiations with Chinese authorities on a power purchase agreement (PPA) for the Oyu Tolgoi Project are actively progressing. Once a final power agreement has been concluded, first ore is expected to be processed through the concentrator within six weeks. First concentrate production will follow within one month and the start of commercial production is expected three to five months thereafter. Oyu Tolgoi has entered into sales contracts for 75 per cent of concentrate production from the project.

 

On 30 July 2012 Rio Tinto announced that it had invested $935 million to acquire additional shares under the rights offering conducted by Turquoise Hill Resources (formerly Ivanhoe Mines), so as to maintain its 51 per cent interest in Turquoise Hill.

 

On 15 October 2012, Turquoise Hill Resources announced that Rio Tinto, Turquoise Hill and Oyu Tolgoi LLC, had jointly rejected a request from the Government of Mongolia to renegotiate the Oyu Tolgoi Investment Agreement. This followed receipt of a letter from the Minister of Mining requesting the parties renegotiate the landmark agreement that was signed in October 2009 and became fully effective in March 2010. As recently as October 2011, the Mongolian Government reaffirmed that the Investment Agreement was signed in full compliance with all laws and regulations of Mongolia.

 

Grasberg

Based on the latest available Freeport estimates, 2012 production from Grasberg is not expected to exceed the metal attributable to Rio Tinto's joint venture partner, because of planned mine sequencing in areas with lower metal grades. Accordingly, Rio Tinto's share of joint venture production is expected to be zero for the year 2012.

 

Northparkes

Third quarter mined copper production was consistent with the same quarter of 2011, but decreased four per cent compared with the previous quarter due to lower grades.

 

Palabora

Mined copper production was significantly lower than the third quarter and year to date in 2011, due to the failure of an ore-hoisting shaft guide rope on 4 July 2012. Following this incident, ore milling was restricted to running down leach pads and slag processing until normal production was restored on 9 September. Opportune equipment maintenance was carried out during this period.

 

On 15 October 2012, Palabora halted underground production following a safety incident on site.

 

2012 production guidance

In 2012, Rio Tinto share of mined and refined copper production is expected to be approximately 560,000 tonnes and 290,000 tonnes, respectively.

 


ALUMINIUM

 

Rio Tinto share of production (000 tonnes)

 

Q3 12

vs Q3 11

vs Q2 12

9 mths 12

vs 9 mths 11

Bauxite

 

 

 

 

 

Rio Tinto Alcan

8,263

+13%

+10%

22,757

+10%

Pacific Aluminium

2,086

+12%

+8%

5,876

+10%

Alumina

 

 

 

 

 

Rio Tinto Alcan

1,898

+29%

+23%

5,034

+18%

Pacific Aluminium / Other

777

+1%

-5%

2,390

+3%

Aluminium

 

 

 

 

 

Rio Tinto Alcan

538

-10%

+2%

1,587

-11%

Pacific Aluminium / Other

317

-13%

+1%

963

-11%

 

Bauxite and alumina

Rio Tinto Alcan's bauxite production was 13 per cent higher than the same quarter of 2011, achieving record production levels at Weipa and in Guinea. The increase in production was mainly driven by increased third party demand.

 

Rio Tinto Alcan's alumina production was 29 per cent higher than the third quarter of 2011 and 18 per cent higher year to date than in 2011, as expanded alumina refining capacity at Yarwun came on line from July 2012. First bauxite was injected into Yarwun 2 on 5 July 2012. The Yarwun refinery was operating at 90% of its nameplate capacity of 3.4 million tonnes per annum in September, having achieved successive record monthly alumina production in July, August and September 2012. The ramp-up is expected to be completed by mid-2013.

 

Pacific Aluminium's Gove operation achieved record quarterly production of 2.1 million tonnes of bauxite and 723 thousand tonnes of alumina, representing increases of 12 and 16 per cent respectively over the third quarter of 2011.




Aluminium

Rio Tinto Alcan's aluminium production was 10 per cent lower than the third quarter of 2011 and 11 per cent lower year to date than in 2011. This was largely due to the Alma lockout, where an agreement was reached in July 2012, together with power process issues at the Dunkerque and Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne smelters in France.

 

2012 production guidance

In 2012, Rio Tinto Alcan's share of bauxite, alumina and aluminium production is expected to be 30.7 million tonnes, 7.0 million tonnes and 2.2 million tonnes, respectively. These numbers exclude the 13 assets that have been identified for divestment or closure.

 

 

ENERGY

 

Coal

Rio Tinto share of production (000 tonnes)

 

Q3 12

vs Q3 11

vs Q2 12

9 mths 12

vs 9 mths 11

Rio Tinto Coal Australia

 

 

 

 

 

Hard coking coal

2,320

-16%

+16%

6,025

-2%

Semi-soft coking coal

714

-3%

-29%

2,323

+10%

Thermal coal

 

Rio Tinto Coal Mozambique

Hard coking coal

Thermal coal

5,402

 

 

 

87

112

+18%

 

 

 

N/A

N/A

+13%

 

 

 

N/A

       N/A

14,314

 

 

 

87

112

+7%

 

 

 

N/A

N/A

 

Hard coking coal production in Australia was 16 per cent below the third quarter of 2011, due to the impact of dragline maintenance at Hail Creek and a major preparation plant shutdown at Kestrel as part of the mine extension project.

 

Thermal coal production was 18 per cent higher than the third quarter of 2011 and seven per cent higher than the year to date in 2011. This reflected increased plant capacity at Bengalla, the continuing ramp-up at Clermont, and changes in mine sequence following the revised mine closure plan at Blair Athol. On 8 August 2012, Rio Tinto announced that the Blair Athol thermal coal mine will finish mining operations by the end of 2012.

 

In response to ongoing cost pressures and high inflation impacting the coal business in Australia, Rio Tinto is taking actions to reduce controllable costs and increase productivity.

 

During the quarter, production at the Benga mine in the Moatize Basin in Mozambique continued to ramp up. Work is progressing to expand capacity on the Sena railway line, which remains the system bottleneck.

 

 

2012 production guidance

In 2012, Rio Tinto's share of Australian hard coking, semi soft coking and thermal coal production is expected to be 8.5 million tonnes, 3.5 million tonnes and 19.5 million tonnes, respectively.

 

Uranium

Rio Tinto share of production (000 lbs)

 

Q3 12

vs Q3 11

vs Q2 12

9 mths 12

vs 9 mths 11

Energy Resources of Australia

1,980

+29%

+108%

3,840

+69%

Rössing

1,132

+35%

+32%

3,068

+19%


Third quarter production at ERA was 29 per cent higher than the third quarter of 2011, and production for the nine months to September was 69 per cent higher than the corresponding period last year. This followed the completion of dewatering operations in June 2012, which facilitated access to higher grade ore. Uranium oxide production in 2011 was impacted by the suspension of processing operations from 28 January 2011 until 15 June 2011.

 

Production at Rössing is higher than the corresponding quarter and year to date in 2011, as a result of improved milling activity, higher mill head grade and improved operational performance.

 

2012 production guidance

In 2012, Rio Tinto's share of uranium production is expected to be 9.7 million pounds.

 

 

DIAMONDS & MINERALS

 

Rio Tinto share of production

 

Q3 12

vs Q3 11

vs Q2 12

9 mths 12

vs 9 mths 11

Diamonds (000 carats)

 

 

 

 

 

Argyle

2,454

+7%

+46%

6,461

+17%

Diavik

1,160

0%

+8%

3,197

+5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minerals (000 tonnes)

 

 

 

 

 

Borates - B2O3 content

111

-12%

-15%

363

-7%

Titanium dioxide feedstock

 

Salt (000 tonnes)

401

 

1,836

+5%

 

+2%

+8%

 

-1%

1,145

 

5,155

+8%

 

+10%

 

At Argyle, rough diamond production for the third quarter of 2012 was seven per cent higher than the corresponding period of 2011, as marginally lower tonnes processed were more than offset by higher grades. Production was 46 per cent higher than the second quarter of 2012 due to a combination of access to a high grade region of the pit and increased plant reliability. Construction of the underground mine is proceeding and production is scheduled to commence in the first half of 2013, with ramp up to full operation to be completed by 2015.

 

Diavik's carats recovered for the third quarter were in line with the corresponding period in 2011. Improved grades across the operation were offset by lower processing volumes due to bottlenecks in the processing plant as a result of ore mix. Production was 8 per cent higher than the second quarter of 2012 as increased volumes of higher grade, more easily processed ore became available from the ramp up of underground mining in the A154S pipe.

 

Borates production was 12 per cent lower than the third quarter of 2011, in response to current market conditions. The sale of Borax Argentina was completed in August. It has historically contributed around 4 per cent of Rio Tinto Borate production.

 

Titanium dioxide feedstock production was five per cent higher than the third quarter of 2011 and eight per cent higher than the first nine months of 2011, reflecting higher production at Rio Tinto Fer et Titane following a furnace rebuild in 2011, and increased attributable volumes at RBM.

 

On 7 September 2012, Rio Tinto announced that it had doubled its holding in RBM to 74 per cent following the acquisition of BHP Billiton's entire interest. The purchase price paid by Rio Tinto on completion was $1.7 billion. The acquisition price was $1.9 billion before contractual adjustments for cash payments made by RBM to BHP Billiton since the effective transaction date of 1 February 2012. This price includes $0.6 billion for BHP Billiton's 37 per cent equity interest in RBM, $1.0 billion for a 50 per cent interest in outstanding RBM shareholder finance arrangements and $0.3 billion for a royalty stream.

 

The acquisition was triggered on 1 February 2012 by BHP Billiton exercising a put option agreed with Rio Tinto as part of RBM's restructuring in 2009. The price was determined through a previously agreed expert valuation process. Following this transaction, Rio Tinto's share of production from RBM is 74 per cent.

 

Third quarter production of 1.8 million tonnes at Dampier Salt was two per cent higher than the third quarter of 2011. Year to date production of 5.2 million tonnes was 10 per cent higher than the corresponding period in 2011, due to the impact of adverse weather during the first quarter of 2011.



2012 production guidance

In 2012, Rio Tinto's share of production is expected to be as follows:

·      Diamonds - 12.6 million carats

·      Titanium dioxide feedstocks - 1.6 million tonnes

·      Borates - 0.5 million tonnes boric oxide equivalent.

·      Salt - 6.6 million tonnes

 

 

OTHER CORPORATE

During the quarter, Rio Tinto completed the sale of several non-core businesses, including its Specialty Alumina division, the North American portion of its Alcan Cable business and Borax Argentina. Rio Tinto also agreed to sell its interest in the Zululand Anthracite Colliery in South Africa.

 

On 17 August 2012 Rio Tinto priced $3.0 billion of fixed rate bonds with a weighted average coupon of 2.67 per cent and a weighted average maturity of 12.9 years. The offering comprised $1.25 billion of 5-year, $1.0 billion of 10-year and $750 million of 30-year SEC-registered debt securities.



 

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION

 

Pre-tax and pre-divestment expenditure on exploration and evaluation charged to the profit and loss account in the first nine months of 2012 was $1,503 million compared with $798 million in the same period of 2011. Of this 2012 expenditure, approximately 39 per cent was incurred by the Copper group, 25 per cent by Iron Ore, 14 per cent by Energy, seven per cent by Diamonds & Minerals, three per cent by Aluminium and the balance was incurred by Central Exploration.  

 

During the first nine months of 2012, the Group realised $11 million (pre-tax) from the divestment of central exploration properties, compared with $88 million in the same period of 2011. This included the Chapudi and Kwezi property in South Africa.

 

Exploration highlights 

 

Drilling programmes to define potential resources continued at two projects in the region around the Amargosa bauxite resource in Brazil and are routinely intercepting encouraging bauxite intervals.

 

Further assays continued to indicate encouraging potash grade and thickness in the Saskatchewan potash project (Canada), a joint venture with North Atlantic Potash Inc., a subsidiary of JSC Acron.  Preparations were advanced for a 3D-seismic survey to aid resource definition planned for Q4.

 

At Roughrider (Canada) a summer programme of step-out drilling was completed at the Far East resource; results confirmed extensions to the previously known uranium resource.

 

At Rössing (Namibia) rigs were mobilised to site for the third phase of drilling at the Z20 uranium project.

 

In the Bowen Basin (Queensland, Australia), drilling programmes to support Order of Magnitude studies at Mt Robert and Elphinstone, near Hail Creek, are nearing completion.

 

A summer drilling programme over iron ore targets in the Labrador Trough (Canada) was completed with thick intervals of encouraging iron ore mineralisation intersected in several holes.

 

At Tamarack (USA) a summer drilling programme has intersected further significant zones of nickel sulphide mineralisation outside the currently known resource.

 

In South Australia RTX partners, Tasman Resources commenced drilling on the Vulcan iron oxide copper-gold target.

 

In the Democratic Republic of Congo, drilling and other field activities at the Orientale iron ore project were suspended and the project is under review.

 

A summary of activity for the period is as follows:

 

Product Group

Evaluation projects

Advanced projects

Greenfield programmes

Aluminium

Amargosa, Brazil

 

Australia, Brazil, Laos

Copper

Copper/molybdenum: Resolution, US

Copper: La Granja, Peru

Copper/gold: Oyu Tolgoi, Mongolia

Nickel/copper: Eagle, US

Nickel: Tamarack, US

Copper: Australia, Chile, Kazakhstan, Peru, Russia, US, Zambia, Mongolia, Papua New Guinea

Nickel: Canada

Diamonds & Minerals

Diamonds: Bunder, India

Lithium borates: Jadar, Serbia


Diamonds: Canada, Democratic Republic of Congo, India

Potash: Canada

Energy

Coal: Rio Tinto Coal Mozambique

Coal: Bowen Basin, Australia

Uranium: Canada

Coal: Chile, Mozambique, Namibia

Uranium: Canada, Namibia, Australia

Iron Ore

Simandou, Guinea

Pilbara, Australia

Pilbara, Australia

Canada, Democratic Republic of Congo, Botswana

 

Mine-lease exploration continued at a number of Rio Tinto businesses including Kennecott Utah Copper, Northparkes, Energy Resources of Australia, Rössing, Diavik and Pilbara Iron.



 

About Rio Tinto

 

Rio Tinto is a leading international mining group headquartered in the UK, combining Rio Tinto plc, a London and New York Stock Exchange listed company, and Rio Tinto Limited, which is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange.

 

Rio Tinto's business is finding, mining, and processing mineral resources. Major products are aluminium, copper, diamonds, thermal and metallurgical coal, uranium, gold, industrial minerals (borax, titanium dioxide and salt) and iron ore. Activities span the world and are strongly represented in Australia and North America with significant businesses in Asia, Europe, Africa and South America.

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Rio Tinto production summary

Rio Tinto share of production

 

 

  
  
Quarter
  
9 Months
  
% Change
  
  
2011
2012
2012
  
2011
2012
  
Q3 12
Q3
 12
9 MTHS 12
  
  
Q3
Q2
Q3
  
9 MTHS
9 MTHS
  
vs
vs
vs
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Q3 11
Q2
 12
9 MTHS 11
Principal Commodities
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Alumina
('000 t)
2,235
2,358
2,675
  
6,593
7,424
  
20%
13%
13%
Aluminium
('000 t)
962
841
855
  
2,863
2,550
  
-11%
2%
-11%
Bauxite
('000 t)
9,178
9,442
10,350
  
25,971
28,633
  
13%
10%
10%
Borates
('000 t)
127
132
111
  
390
363
  
-12%
-15%
-7%
Coal - hard coking
('000 t)
2,774
2,001
2,407
  
6,177
6,112
  
-13%
20%
-1%
Coal - semi-soft coking
('000 t)
733
1,003
714
  
2,113
2,323
  
-3%
-29%
10%
Coal - thermal
('000 t)
4,575
4,773
5,514
  
13,355
14,426
  
21%
16%
8%
Copper - mined
('000 t)
109.3
133.5
132.0
  
382.7
384.9
  
21%
-1%
1%
Copper - refined
('000 t)
68.3
49.3
69.7
  
253.5
193.1
  
2%
41%
-24%
Diamonds
('000 cts)
3,534
2,808
3,706
  
8,766
9,873
  
5%
32%
13%
Iron ore
('000 t)
49,834
48,631
52,628
  
140,561
146,902
  
6%
8%
5%
Titanium dioxide feedstock
('000 t)
381
370
401
  
1,063
1,145
  
5%
8%
8%
Uranium
('000 lbs)
2,373
1,810
3,112
  
4,840
6,907
  
31%
72%
43%
Other Metals & Minerals
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Gold - mined
('000 ozs)
169
75
68
  
515
222
  
-60%
-9%
-57%
Gold - refined
('000 ozs)
88
55
46
  
292
201
  
-47%
-15%
-31%
Molybdenum
('000 t)
3.4
2.6
2.5
  
11.3
8.3
  
-25%
-4%
-27%
Salt
('000 t)
1,797
1,859
1,836
  
4,677
5,155
  
2%
-1%
10%
Silver - mined
('000 ozs)
1,088
877
847
  
3,666
2,659
  
-22%
-3%
-27%
Silver - refined
('000 ozs)
664
467
357
  
2,436
1,640
  
-46%
-23%
-33%

 

Throughout this report, figures in italics indicate adjustments made since the figure was previously quoted on the equivalent page. Production figures are sometimes more precise than the rounded numbers shown, hence small differences may result between the total of the quarter figures and the nine month figures.

 



Rio Tinto share of production

 


Rio Tinto

3Q

4Q

1Q

2Q

3Q

9 MTHS

9 MTHS


interest

2011

2011

2012

2012

2012

2011

2012

ALUMINA









Production ('000 tonnes)









Rio Tinto Alcan









Jonquière (Vaudreuil)

100%

337

351

348

342

344

1,012

1,034

Queensland Alumina

80%

665

751

766

762

712

1,937

2,240

São Luis (Alumar)

10%

86

86

87

86

86

252

259

Yarwun

100%

354

356

364

331

730

993

1,425

Specialty alumina plant

100%

27

24

27

22

26

84

76

Rio Tinto Alcan alumina production


1,469

1,569

1,592

1,544

1,898

4,278

5,034

Pacific Aluminium - Gove

100%

619

657

668

668

723

1,892

2,059

Other Aluminium - four specialty plants (a)

0%

147

129

131

147

53

423

331

Rio Tinto total alumina production


2,235

2,355

2,391

2,358

2,675

6,593

7,424

ALUMINIUM









Production ('000 tonnes)









Rio Tinto Alcan









Cameroon - Alucam (Edéa)

47%

9

9

5

5

8

23

17

Canada - six wholly owned

100%

335

338

252

261

272

995

785

Canada - Alouette (Sept-Îles)

40%

58

60

60

60

58

173

178

Canada - Bécancour

25%

26

25

27

27

28

78

81

France - two wholly owned

100%

81

78

89

88

85

256

262

Iceland - ISAL (Reykjavik)

100%

46

47

47

48

47

138

142

Norway - SØRAL (Husnes)

50%

11

11

11

11

12

33

34

Oman - Sohar

20%

19

19

18

18

18

56

54

UK - Lochaber

100%

12

12

12

11

11

34

33

Total Rio Tinto Alcan


597

600

520

528

538

1,786

1,587

Pacific Aluminium - four smelters

Various

272

272

268

262

266

801

795

Other Aluminium - two smelters

100%

93

89

66

51

51

276

168

Rio Tinto total aluminium production


962

961

854

841

855

2,863

2,550

BAUXITE









Production ('000 tonnes) (b)









Rio Tinto Alcan









Porto Trombetas

12%

454

455

431

457

492

1,372

1,380

Sangaredi

(c)

1,461

1,496

1,573

1,472

1,592

4,137

4,637

Weipa

100%

5,403

5,600

4,974

5,586

6,179

15,132

16,739

Total Rio Tinto Alcan


7,318

7,550

6,978

7,515

8,263

20,641

22,757

Pacific Aluminium - Gove

100%

1,860

1,916

1,862

1,927

2,086

5,330

5,876

Rio Tinto total bauxite production


9,178

9,466

8,841

9,442

10,350

25,971

28,633

 



Rio Tinto share of production

 


Rio Tinto

3Q

4Q

1Q

2Q

3Q

9 MTHS

9 MTHS


interest

2011

2011

2012

2012

2012

2011

2012

BORATES









Production ('000 tonnes B2O3 content)









Rio Tinto Minerals - borates

100%

127

114

120

132

111

390

363

COAL - hard coking









Rio Tinto Coal Australia ('000 tonnes)









Hail Creek Coal

82%

1,906

1,761

1,403

1,211

1,679

4,217

4,294

Kestrel Coal

80%

867

877

300

790

641

1,960

1,731

Total Rio Tinto Coal Australia hard coking coal


2,774

2,638

1,704

2,001

2,320

6,177

6,025

Rio Tinto Coal Mozambique ('000 tonnes)









Benga (d)

65%

-

-

-

-

87

-

87

Rio Tinto total hard coking coal production


2,774

2,638

1,703

2,001

2,407

6,177

6,112

COAL - semi-soft coking









Rio Tinto Coal Australia ('000 tonnes)









Hunter Valley (e)

80%

364

559

374

605

255

891

1,234

Mount Thorley (e)

64%

330

186

150

291

230

973

670

Warkworth (e)

44%

39

1

82

107

230

249

419

Rio Tinto total semi-soft coking coal production


733

746

606

1,003

714

2,113

2,323

COAL - thermal









Rio Tinto Coal Australia ('000 tonnes)









Bengalla (e)

32%

393

377

450

608

529

1,252

1,587

Blair Athol Coal

71%

471

649

375

366

606

1,406

1,346

Clermont

50%

484

790

629

910

1,148

2,111

2,687

Hunter Valley (e)

80%

2,145

1,816

1,679

1,815

1,981

6,023

5,474

Kestrel Coal

80%

84

61

42

93

79

200

214

Mount Thorley (e)

64%

311

175

343

429

406

626

1,178

Warkworth (e)

44%

686

568

623

552

653

1,736

1,828

Total Rio Tinto Coal Australia thermal coal


4,575

4,436

4,139

4,773

5,402

13,355

14,314

Rio Tinto Coal Mozambique ('000 tonnes)









Benga (d)

65%

-

-

-

-

112

-

112

Rio Tinto total thermal coal production


4,575

4,436

4,139

4,773

5,514

13,355

14,426



Rio Tinto share of production

 


Rio Tinto

3Q

4Q

1Q

2Q

3Q

9 MTHS

9 MTHS


interest

2011

2011

2012

2012

2012

2011

2012

COPPER









Mine production ('000 tonnes) (b)









Bingham Canyon

100%

41.9

47.1

31.1

29.9

42.9

147.9

103.9

Escondida

30%

44.7

65.3

68.9

83.3

75.2

162.5

227.4

Grasberg - Joint Venture (f)

40%

1.6

5.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

11.5

0.0

Northparkes

80%

10.6

10.7

10.4

11.2

10.7

29.6

32.3

Palabora

58%

10.5

8.6

9.1

9.0

3.2

31.2

21.3

Rio Tinto total mine production


109.3

137.0

119.5

133.5

132.0

382.7

384.9

Refined production ('000 tonnes)









Escondida

30%

17.2

22.4

24.7

25.4

21.7

62.6

71.8

Kennecott Utah Copper

100%

45.2

48.8

40.7

16.8

45.3

166.5

102.8

Palabora

58%

5.9

9.6

8.7

7.1

2.7

24.4

18.5

Rio Tinto total refined production


68.3

80.9

74.1

49.3

69.7

253.5

193.1

DIAMONDS









Production ('000 carats)









Argyle

100%

2,302

1,918

2,329

1,677

2,454

5,523

6,461

Diavik

60%

1,160

961

963

1,075

1,160

3,046

3,197

Murowa

78%

72

88

66

56

92

198

215

Rio Tinto total diamond production


3,534

2,967

3,359

2,808

3,706

8,766

9,873

GOLD









Mine production ('000 ounces) (b)









Barneys Canyon

100%

0.4

0.8

0.0

0.4

0.0

1.2

0.4

Bingham Canyon

100%

92

92

54

50

48

293

152

Escondida

30%

6

8

8

8

6

28

22

Grasberg - Joint Venture (f)

40%

53

36

0

0

0

142

0

Northparkes

80%

16

16

15

15

14

45

43

Palabora

58%

1.7

2.2

1.8

1.6

0.6

5.4

4.1

Rio Tinto total mine production


169

155

78

75

68

515

222

Refined production ('000 ounces)









Kennecott Utah Copper

100%

88

87

100

55

46

292

201

 



Rio Tinto share of production

 


Rio Tinto

3Q

4Q

1Q

2Q

3Q

9 MTHS

9 MTHS


interest

2011

2011

2012

2012

2012

2011

2012

IRON ORE









Production ('000 tonnes) (b)









Hamersley - six wholly owned mines

100%

30,908

32,426

28,638

31,138

33,832

89,099

93,608

Hamersley - Channar

60%

1,688

1,687

1,592

1,809

1,334

4,922

4,735

Hamersley - Eastern Range

(g)

2,587

2,682

2,155

2,427

2,297

6,703

6,878

Hope Downs

50%

4,237

4,140

4,048

3,641

4,024

11,730

11,713

Iron Ore Company of Canada

59%

2,421

2,028

1,672

1,928

2,370

5,874

5,970

Robe River

53%

7,994

8,243

7,539

7,688

8,771

22,233

23,998

Rio Tinto total production


49,834

51,207

45,643

48,631

52,628

140,561

146,902

Breakdown: Pilbara Blend Lump


12,819

12,826

11,299

12,589

12,459

35,962

36,347

Pilbara Blend Fines


17,332

17,600

15,852

17,529

18,763

47,556

52,144

Robe Valley Lump


1,420

1,265

1,439

1,140

1,390

3,837

3,969

Robe Valley Fines


3,015

3,038

2,754

2,376

3,122

8,295

8,252

Yandicoogina Fines (HIY)


12,829

14,449

12,628

13,069

14,524

39,036

40,220

IOC Concentrates


1,111

933

306

506

922

1,873

1,734

IOC Pellets


1,309

1,095

1,366

1,422

1,448

4,001

4,236

MOLYBDENUM









Mine production ('000 tonnes) (b)









Bingham Canyon

100%

3.4

2.3

3.1

2.6

2.5

11.3

8.3

SALT









Production ('000 tonnes)









Dampier Salt

68%

1,797

1,931

1,460

1,859

1,836

4,677

5,155

SILVER









Mine production ('000 ounces) (b)









Bingham Canyon

100%

668

743

517

443

502

2,233

1,462

Escondida

30%

236

320

287

292

221

978

800

Grasberg - Joint Venture (f)

40%

33

41

0

0

0

42

0

Others

-

151

153

131

142

124

413

397

Rio Tinto total mine production


1,088

1,257

935

877

847

3,666

2,659

Refined production ('000 ounces)









Kennecott Utah Copper

100%

664

754

817

467

357

2,436

1,640

TITANIUM DIOXIDE FEEDSTOCK









Production ('000 tonnes)









Rio Tinto Iron & Titanium (h)

100%

381

380

374

370

401

1,063

1,145

 



Rio Tinto share of production

 

 

Rio Tinto

3Q

4Q

1Q

2Q

3Q

9 MTHS

9 MTHS

 

interest

2011

2011

2012

2012

2012

2011

2012

URANIUM

 





 


 

Production ('000 lbs U3O8)

 








Energy Resources of Australia

68%

1,532

1,538

908

952

1,980

2,272

3,840

Rössing

69%

841

679

1,078

858

1,132

2,568

3,068

Rio Tinto total uranium production

 

2,373

2,218

1,986

1,810

3,112

4,840

6,907

Production data notes

 

(a)           Rio Tinto sold its interest in these specialty alumina assets with an effective date of 1 August 2012. Production is shown up to that date.

(b)           Mine production figures for metals refer to the total quantity of metal produced in concentrates, leach liquor or doré bullion irrespective of whether these products are then refined onsite, except for the data for bauxite and iron ore which represent production of marketable quantities of ore plus pellets.

(c)           Rio Tinto has a 22.95% shareholding in the Sangaredi mine but benefits from 45.0% of production.

(d)           Benga moved to commercial production during the third quarter of 2012

(e)           Rio Tinto's interest in these mines is held through Coal & Allied Industries Ltd; Rio Tinto increased its interest in Coal & Allied from 75.7% to 80.0% with effect from 16 December 2011. Production data reflect the increased shareholding from that date.

(f)            Through a joint venture agreement with Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold (FCX), Rio Tinto is entitled to 40% of additional material mined as a consequence of expansions and developments of the Grasberg facilities since 1998. Based on the latest available estimates, 2012 production from Grasberg is not expected to exceed the metal attributable to PT Freeport Indonesia per the joint venture agreement for the year 2012. Accordingly, Rio Tinto's share of joint venture production is expected to be zero for the year 2012.

(g)           Rio Tinto's share of production includes 100% of the production from the Eastern Range mine. Under the terms of the joint venture agreement, Hamersley Iron manages the operation and is obliged to purchase all mine production from the joint venture.

(h)           Quantities comprise 100% of Rio Tinto Fer et Titane and Rio Tinto's share of Richards Bay Minerals (RBM). Rio Tinto's share of RBM production reflects increased ownership from 37% to 74% in early September 2012.

 

The Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 2012.

 

Rio Tinto's interests in the Colowyo mine and the Talc business were sold in 2011. No data for these operations are included in the Share of Production table.



Rio Tinto operational data

 


Rio Tinto

3Q

4Q

1Q

2Q

3Q

9 MTHS

9 MTHS

 


interest

2011

2011

2012

2012

2012

2011

2012

 

ALUMINIUM (a)









 

Rio Tinto Alcan - Bauxite









 

Bauxite production ('000 tonnes)









 

Australia









 

Weipa mine - Queensland

100.0%

5,403

5,600

4,974

5,586

6,179

15,132

16,739

 

Brazil









 

Porto Trombetas (MRN) mine

12.0%

3,786

3,788

3,592

3,807

4,104

11,436

11,503

 

Guinea









 

Sangaredi mine (b)

23.0%

3,248

3,324

3,497

3,272

3,537

9,193

10,305

 

Rio Tinto Alcan share of bauxite shipments








 

Share of bauxite shipments ('000 tonnes)

7,268

7,565

7,268

7,302

8,545

20,567

23,115

 

 

(a)           On 17 October 2011, Rio Tinto announced the reorganization of its aluminium assets. The three sections below show the assets under Rio Tinto Alcan, Pacific Aluminium and Other Aluminium.

(b)           Rio Tinto has a 22.95% shareholding in the Sangaredi mine but benefits from 45.0% of production.

 

Rio Tinto Alcan - Smelter-Grade Alumina

642







 

Alumina production ('000 tonnes)









 

Australia









 

Queensland Alumina Refinery - Queensland

80.0%

831

939

957

952

891

2,421

2,800

 

Yarwun refinery - Queensland

100.0%

354

356

364

331

730

993

1,425

 

Brazil









 

São Luis (Alumar) refinery

10.0%

855

863

869

860

860

2,522

2,589

 

Canada









 

Jonquière (Vaudreuil) refinery - Quebec (a)

100.0%

337

351

348

342

344

1,012

1,034

 

(a)           Jonquière's (Vaudreuil's) production shows smelter grade alumina only and excludes hydrate produced and used for specialty alumina.

Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 2012. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.



 

 

Rio Tinto operational data

 


Rio Tinto

3Q

4Q

1Q

2Q

3Q

9 MTHS

9 MTHS


interest

2011

2011

2012

2012

2012

2011

2012

ALUMINIUM (continued)









Rio Tinto Alcan - Specialty Alumina









Specialty alumina production ('000 tonnes)








Canada









Jonquière (Vaudreuil) plant - Quebec

100.0%

27

24

27

22

26

84

76

Rio Tinto Alcan - Primary Aluminium









Primary aluminium production ('000 tonnes)








Cameroon









Alucam (Edéa) smelter

46.7%

19

20

10

10

16

49

36

Canada









Alma smelter - Quebec

100.0%

109

111

37

36

44

324

118

Alouette (Sept-Îles) smelter - Quebec

40.0%

146

150

149

149

146

432

444

Arvida smelter - Quebec

100.0%

44

45

44

44

44

131

132

Bécancour smelter - Quebec

25.1%

104

102

106

106

110

312

323

Grande-Baie smelter - Quebec

100.0%

56

56

56

56

56

167

167

Kitimat smelter - British Columbia

100.0%

42

44

45

45

46

124

136

Laterrière smelter - Quebec

100.0%

59

59

58

59

58

175

175

Shawinigan smelter - Quebec

100.0%

25

23

12

22

24

74

58

France









Dunkerque smelter

100.0%

56

52

64

63

64

183

191

Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne smelter

100.0%

25

26

25

24

21

74

71

Iceland









ISAL (Reykjavik) smelter

100.0%

46

47

47

48

47

138

142

Norway









SØRAL (Husnes) smelter

50.0%

22

23

23

23

23

67

69

Oman









Sohar smelter

20.0%

94

94

92

90

88

279

270

United Kingdom









Lochaber smelter

100.0%

12

12

12

11

11

34

33

Rio Tinto Alcan share of metal sales









Share of primary aluminium sales ('000 tonnes) (a)

701

693

624

629

623

2,107

1,875

(a)           Restated to reflect the reorganization of Rio Tinto aluminium assets announced on 17 October 2011 and the recent transfer of the Engineered Products Cable division to Other Aluminium.

Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 2012. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.



Rio Tinto operational data

 


Rio Tinto

3Q

4Q

1Q

2Q

3Q

9 MTHS

9 MTHS


interest

2011

2011

2012

2012

2012

2011

2012

ALUMINIUM (continued)








Pacific Aluminium - Bauxite









Bauxite Production ('000 tonnes)









Australia









Gove mine - Northern Territory (a)

100%

1,860

1,916

1,862

1,927

2,086

5,330

5,876

Pacific Aluminium - Smelter-Grade Alumina








Alumina production ('000 tonnes)









Australia









Gove refinery - Northern Territory, (a)

100%

619

657

668

668

723

1,892

2,059

Pacific Aluminium - Primary Aluminium








Primary aluminium production ('000 tonnes)








Australia









Bell Bay smelter - Tasmania (a)

100.0%

45

46

46

46

47

135

138

Boyne Island smelter - Queensland (a)

59.4%

140

142

141

141

144

416

426

Tomago smelter - New South Wales (a)

51.6%

137

137

135

136

137

402

409

New Zealand









Tiwai Point smelter (a)

79.4%

91

91

86

79

79

266

244


(a)        Rio Tinto's interest in these assets was transferred out of Rio Tinto Alcan, in late 2011, into Pacific Aluminium..

 

Other Aluminium - Specialty Alumina






Specialty alumina production ('000 tonnes)








France









Beyrède plant (a) (b)

0.0%

6

6

6

7

3

19

16

Gardanne plant (a) (b)

0.0%

128

108

113

126

45

362

284

La Bâthie plant (a) (b)

0.0%

7

8

6

6

3

21

15

Germany









Teutschenthal plant (a) (b)

0.0%

7

7

6

7

3

21

16

Other Aluminium - Primary Aluminium






Primary aluminium production ('000 tonnes)








United Kingdom









Lynemouth smelter (a) (c)

100.0%

45

38

15

-

-

130

15

USA









Sebree smelter - Kentucky (a)

100.0%

48

51

51

51

51

146

153

 

(a)           Rio Tinto's interest in these assets was transferred out of Rio Tinto Alcan in late 2011, while the company investigates divestment options.

(b)           Rio Tinto sold its interest in these specialty alumina assets with an effective date of 1 August 2012. Production is shown up to that date.

(c)           Rio Tinto closed the Lynemouth aluminium smelter on 29 March 2012, following an extensive period of consultation with employee representatives.

 

Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 2012. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.

Rio Tinto operational data

 


Rio Tinto

3Q

4Q

1Q

2Q

3Q

9 MTHS

9 MTHS


interest

2011

2011

2012

2012

2012

2011

2012

BORATES









Rio Tinto Minerals - borates

100.0%








US and Argentina









Borates ('000 tonnes) (a) (b)


127

114

120

132

111

390

363

(a)          

Production is expressed as B2O3 content.

 

(b)          

Rio Tinto sold its interest in Borax Argentina with an effective date of 20 Aug 2012. Production is shown up to that date.

 

COAL









Rio Tinto Coal Australia









Bengalla mine (a)

32.0%








New South Wales









Thermal coal ('000 tonnes)


1,299

1,234

1,407

1,899

1,652

4,134

4,959

Blair Athol Coal mine

71.2%








Queensland









Thermal coal ('000 tonnes)


661

911

526

513

851

1,974

1,890

Clermont Coal mine

50.1%








Queensland









Thermal coal ('000 tonnes)


966

1,577

1,255

1,817

2,292

4,213

5,363

Hail Creek Coal mine

82.0%








Queensland









Hard coking coal ('000 tonnes)


2,325

2,148

1,711

1,477

2,048

5,143

5,236

Hunter Valley Operations (a)

80.0%








New South Wales









Semi-soft coking coal ('000 tonnes)


481

729

468

757

318

1,177

1,543

Thermal coal ('000 tonnes)


2,833

2,376

2,098

2,268

2,476

7,956

6,843

Kestrel Coal mine (b)

80.0%








Queensland









Hard coking coal ('000 tonnes)


1,084

1,096

375

987

801

2,449

2,163

Thermal coal ('000 tonnes)


106

76

52

116

99

250

267

Mount Thorley Operations (a)

64.0%








New South Wales









Semi-soft coking coal ('000 tonnes)


545

316

234

454

358

1,606

1,047

Thermal coal ('000 tonnes)


514

285

535

671

635

1,033

1,840

Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 2012. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.



Rio Tinto operational data

 


Rio Tinto

3Q

4Q

1Q

2Q

3Q

9 MTHS

9 MTHS


interest

2011

2011

2012

2012

2012

2011

2012

COAL (continued)









Warkworth mine (a)

44.5%








New South Wales









Semi-soft coking coal ('000 tonnes)


93

3

184

241

518

591

942

Thermal coal ('000 tonnes)


1,631

1,327

1,402

1,242

1,469

4,128

4,112

Total hard coking coal production ('000 tonnes)

3,409

3,244

2,087

2,464

2,849

7,592

7,400

Total semi-soft coking coal production ('000 tonnes)

1,118

1,048

886

1,452

1,194

3,374

3,532

Total thermal coal production ('000 tonnes)

8,009

7,786

7,275

8,526

9,473

23,688

25,274

Total coal production ('000 tonnes)


12,537

12,077

10,247

12,443

13,516

34,655

36,205










Total coal sales ('000 tonnes)


11,687

12,763

10,140

11,857

13,296

33,963

35,293

Rio Tinto Coal Australia share









Share of hard coking coal sales ('000 tonnes) (b)

2,253

2,904

2,006

1,926

2,436

5,776

6,368

Share of semi-soft coking coal sales ('000 tonnes) (c)

795

779

597

946

769

2,108

2,312

Share of thermal coal sales ('000 tonnes) (c)

4,300

4,613

3,897

4,428

5,193

13,111

13,518

(a)           Rio Tinto's interest in these mines is held through Coal & Allied Industries Ltd; Rio Tinto increased its interest in Coal & Allied from 75.7% to 80.0% with effect from 16 December 2011.

(b)           Kestrel produces hard coking coal and thermal coal through its mining operations. These coals may be blended at ports; blended coal sales are included in hard-coking coal sales.

(c)           Sales relate only to coal mined by the operations and exclude traded coal.

Rio Tinto Coal Mozambique









Benga mine (a)

65.0%








Hard coking coal production ('000 tonnes)


-

-

-

-

134

-

134

Thermal coal production ('000 tonnes)


-

-

-

-

173

-

173

(a)           Benga moved to commercial production during the third quarter of 2012

 

US Coal









Colowyo mine (a)

0.0%








Colorado, US









Thermal coal production ('000 tonnes)


721

387

-

-

-

1,552

-

(a)           Rio Tinto sold its 100% interest in Colowyo with an effective date of 1 December 2011. Production is shown up to that date.

Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 2012. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.



Rio Tinto operational data

 


Rio Tinto

3Q

4Q

1Q

2Q

3Q

9 MTHS

9 MTHS


interest

2011

2011

2012

2012

2012

2011

2012

COPPER & GOLD









Escondida

30.0%








Chile









Sulphide ore to concentrator ('000 tonnes)

12,029

18,663

16,449

18,640

16,850

44,420

51,940

Average copper grade (%)


0.97

0.97

1.14

1.36

1.34

1.07

1.29

Mill production (metals in concentrates):








Contained copper ('000 tonnes)


91.9

144.3

153.1

211.7

185.2

386.2

550.0

Contained gold ('000 ounces)


21

28

26

26

21

94

73

Contained silver ('000 ounces)


786

1,068

955

972

738

3,259

2,665

Recoverable copper in ore stacked for leaching ('000 tonnes) (a)

57

73

77

66

65

155

208

Refined production from leach plants:








Copper cathode production ('000 tonnes)

57

75

82

85

72

209

239

(a)        The calculation of copper in material mined for leaching is based on ore stacked at the leach pad.

 

 

Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold








Grasberg mine (a)

0.0% (b)





Papua, Indonesia









 

Ore treated ('000 tonnes)


14,006

6,610

10,443

16,337

19,346

54,029

46,126

 

Average mill head grades:









 

Copper (%)


0.90

0.65

0.64

0.57

0.63

0.80

0.61

 

Gold (g/t)


1.14

1.09

0.84

0.58

0.51

0.92

0.61

 

Silver (g/t)


2.86

2.33

2.21

1.57

2.14

2.44

1.96

 

Production of metals in concentrates:








 

Copper in concentrates ('000 tonnes)

111.2

37.2

58.0

81.2

101.7

377.4

240.9

 

Gold in concentrates ('000 ounces)

421

189

236

238

227

1,300

701

 

Silver in concentrates ('000 ounces)

1,007

319

524

579

739

3,268

1,842

 

Sales of payable metals in concentrates: (c)








 

Copper in concentrates ('000 tonnes)

116.4

27.6

61.6

82.8

93.9

372.9

238.3

 

Gold in concentrates ('000 ounces)

438

130

271

247

209

1,310

727

 

Silver in concentrates ('000 ounces)

832

195

456

476

541

2,575

1,473

 

(a)           Through a joint venture agreement with Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold (FCX), Rio Tinto is entitled to 40% of additional material mined as a consequence of expansions and developments of the Grasberg facilities since 1998. The 3Q 2012 results show the forecast from FCX's most recent five-year plan, because FCX is not releasing its actual 100% operating data for 3Q 2012 until the release of its 2012 third-quarter results on 22 October 2012.

(b)           Rio Tinto share of Grasberg production is 40% of the expansion.

(c)           Net of smelter deductions.

Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 2012. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.



Rio Tinto operational data

 


Rio Tinto

3Q

4Q

1Q

2Q

3Q

9 MTHS

9 MTHS


interest

2011

2011

2012

2012

2012

2011

2012

COPPER & GOLD (continued)









Kennecott Utah Copper









Barneys Canyon mine (a)

100.0%








Utah, US









Gold produced ('000 ounces)


0.4

0.8

0.0

0.4

0.0

1.2

0.4

Bingham Canyon mine

100.0%








Utah, US









Ore treated ('000 tonnes)


12,230

13,554

11,843

11,020

10,268

39,577

33,131

Average ore grade:









Copper (%)


0.39

0.43

0.32

0.32

0.47

0.43

0.37

Gold (g/t)


0.31

0.32

0.22

0.20

0.20

0.31

0.21

Silver (g/t)


2.23

3.30

2.34

1.94

2.12

2.23

2.14

Molybdenum (%)


0.043

0.039

0.046

0.046

0.039

0.047

0.044

Copper concentrates produced ('000 tonnes)

176

216

152

144

190

587

486

Average concentrate grade (% Cu)

23.7

21.6

20.2

20.7

22.5

25.1

21.2

Production of metals in copper concentrates:








Copper ('000 tonnes) (b)

41.9

47.1

31.1

29.9

42.9

147.9

103.9

Gold ('000 ounces)

92

92

54

50

48

293

152

Silver ('000 ounces)

668

743

517

443

502

2,233

1,462

Molybdenum concentrates produced ('000 tonnes):

6.4

4.5

6.0

5.1

5.0

21.3

16.0

Molybdenum in concentrates ('000 tonnes)

3.4

2.3

3.1

2.6

2.5

11.3

8.3

(a)           Mining operations ceased in the first quarter of 2002. Gold continues to be recovered from leach pads.

(b)           Includes a small amount of copper in precipitates.

Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 2012. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.



Rio Tinto operational data

 


Rio Tinto

3Q

4Q

1Q

2Q

3Q

9 MTHS

9 MTHS

 


interest

2011

2011

2012

2012

2012

2011

2012

 

COPPER & GOLD (continued)






 

Kennecott smelter & refinery

100.0%








 

Copper concentrates smelted ('000 tonnes)


167

241

188

130

227

636

544

 

Copper anodes produced ('000 tonnes) (a)


34.5

49.8

40.0

9.3

55.1

152.9

104.5

 

Production of refined metal:









 

Copper ('000 tonnes)


45.2

48.8

40.7

16.8

45.3

166.5

102.8

 

Gold  ('000 ounces) (b)


88

87

100

55

46

292

201

 

Silver ('000 ounces) (b)


664

754

817

467

357

2,436

1,640

 

 

(a)           New metal excluding recycled material.

(b)           Includes gold and silver in intermediate products.










 

Northparkes Joint Venture

80.0%








 

New South Wales, Australia









 

Ore treated ('000 tonnes)


1,439

1,463

1,352

1,438

1,468

4,070

4,258

 

Average ore grades:









 

Copper (%)


1.03

1.04

1.08

1.09

1.04

0.99

1.07

 

Gold (g/t)


0.55

0.57

0.57

0.53

0.50

0.55

0.53

 

Copper concentrates produced ('000 tonnes)

39.7

39.7

37.9

40.0

38.8

107.0

116.8

 

Contained copper in concentrates:









 

Saleable production ('000 tonnes)


13.3

13.4

13.0

14.0

13.4

37.0

40.4

 

Sales ('000 tonnes) (a)


8.4

15.2

8.6

11.8

11.3

22.6

31.7

 

Contained gold in concentrates:









 

Saleable production ('000 ounces)


19.4

19.8

18.4

18.6

17.2

56.2

54.2

 

Sales ('000 ounces) (a)


12.5

24.3

12.6

16.1

15.3

34.8

44.0

 

(a)           Rio Tinto's 80% share of material from the Joint Venture.

Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 2012. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.

 



Rio Tinto operational data

 


Rio Tinto

3Q

4Q

1Q

2Q

3Q

9 MTHS

9 MTHS


interest

2011

2011

2012

2012

2012

2011

2012

COPPER & GOLD (continued)









Palabora

57.7%








Palabora mine









South Africa









Ore treated ('000 tonnes)


3,133

2,845

2,921

2,889

981

8,942

6,791

Average ore grade: copper (%) (a)


0.63

0.63

0.60

0.59

0.63

0.65

0.60

Copper concentrates produced ('000 tonnes)

58.2

50.1

51.8

54.4

20.3

177.8

126.5

Average concentrate grade: copper (%)


31.2

29.9

30.4

28.8

27.3

30.5

29.2

Copper in concentrates ('000 tonnes)


18.1

15.0

15.7

15.6

5.5

54.1

36.9

Palabora smelter/refinery









New concentrate smelted on site ('000 tonnes)

45.4

60.4

56.1

51.3

6.1

170.3

113.5

New copper anodes produced ('000 tonnes)

10.8

15.7

14.7

13.8

1.2

43.7

29.7

Refined new copper produced ('000 tonnes)

10.3

16.6

15.0

12.4

4.7

42.4

32.1

Gold in Anode Slimes ('000 ounces)


3.0

3.9

3.2

2.8

1.1

9.4

7.1

By-products:









Magnetite concentrate ('000 tonnes)


744

985

957

1,420

1,475

2,444

3,851

Nickel contained in products (tonnes)


23

9

14

13

2

78

29

Vermiculite plant









Vermiculite produced ('000 tonnes)


48

22

47

29

27

143

103

(a)        Includes some higher grade slag processed in 3Q 2012.

DIAMONDS








Argyle Diamonds

100.0%








Western Australia









AK1 ore processed ('000 tonnes)


1,760

1,497

1,798

1,663

1,728

4,882

5,189

AK1 diamonds produced ('000 carats)


2,302

1,918

2,329

1,677

2,454

5,523

6,461

Diavik Diamonds

60.0%








Northwest Territories, Canada









Ore processed ('000 tonnes)


645

560

530

538

525

1,674

1,592

Diamonds recovered ('000 carats)


1,934

1,601

1,606

1,791

1,933

5,076

5,329

Murowa Diamonds

77.8%








Zimbabwe









Ore processed ('000 tonnes)


139

134

126

120

142

339

388

Diamonds recovered ('000 carats)


93

113

85

73

119

254

277

Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 2012. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.

 



Rio Tinto operational data

 


Rio Tinto

3Q

4Q

1Q

2Q

3Q

9 MTHS

9 MTHS

 


interest

2011

2011

2012

2012

2012

2011

2012

 

IRON ORE









 

Rio Tinto Iron Ore









 

Pilbara Operations









 

Western Australia









 

Saleable iron ore production ('000 tonnes):








 

Hamersley - Paraburdoo, Mount Tom Price, Marandoo, Yandicoogina,

Brockman and Nammuldi

100.0%

30,908

32,426

28,638

31,138

33,832

89,099

93,608

 

Hamersley - Channar

60.0%

2,813

2,812

2,653

3,016

2,224

8,204

7,892

 

Hamersley - Eastern Range

(a)

2,587

2,682

2,155

2,427

2,297

6,703

6,878

 

Hope Downs

50.0%

8,473

8,281

8,097

7,281

8,048

23,460

23,426

 

Robe River - Pannawonica

(Mesas J and A)

53.0%

8,367

8,119

7,910

6,635

8,513

22,891

23,058

 

Robe River - West Angelas

53.0%

6,716

7,435

6,313

7,871

8,037

19,058

22,221

 

Total production ('000 tonnes)


59,864

61,754

55,766

58,367

62,949

169,414

177,083

 

Breakdown: Pilbara Blend Lump


16,214

16,436

14,564

16,050

15,890

45,775

46,503

 

Pilbara Blend Fines


22,455

22,750

20,664

22,615

24,023

61,711

67,302

 

Robe Valley Lump


2,679

2,387

2,715

2,151

2,622

7,241

7,488

 

Robe Valley Fines


5,688

5,732

5,196

4,484

5,890

15,650

15,570

 

Yandicoogina Fines (HIY)


12,829

14,449

12,628

13,069

14,524

39,036

40,220

 










 

Total sales ('000 tonnes) (b)


59,501

61,411

51,346

57,418

61,020

163,964

169,784

 

Breakdown: Pilbara Blend Lump


13,567

14,295

11,939

13,376

14,014

37,987

39,329

 

Pilbara Blend Fines


24,259

25,056

20,730

22,949

24,856

64,855

68,535

 

Robe Valley Lump


2,299

2,317

1,939

2,220

2,290

6,363

6,449

 

Robe Valley Fines


5,981

6,072

4,812

5,222

6,260

16,377

16,293

 

Yandicoogina Fines (HIY)


13,395

13,672

11,927

13,651

13,601

38,382

39,179

 

 

(a)           Rio Tinto owns 54% of the Eastern Range mine. Under the terms of the joint venture agreement, Hamersley Iron manages the operation and is obliged to purchase all mine production from the joint venture and therefore all of the production is included in Rio Tinto's share of production.

(b)           Sales represent iron ore exported from Western Australian ports.

Iron Ore Company of Canada

58.7%








 

Newfoundland & Labrador and Quebec in Canada







 

Saleable iron ore production:









 

Concentrates ('000 tonnes)


1,892

1,589

521

862

1,570

3,189

2,953

 

Pellets ('000 tonnes)


2,230

1,864

2,326

2,422

2,466

6,814

7,213

 

Sales:









 

Concentrate ('000 tonnes)


1,940

1,601

501

698

1,723

3,272

2,921

 

Pellets ('000 tonnes)


2,243

2,295

1,853

2,740

2,774

6,414

7,367

 

Global Iron Ore Totals









 

Iron Ore Production ('000 tonnes)


63,987

65,207

58,613

61,651

66,985

179,417

187,249

 

Iron Ore Sales ('000 tonnes)


63,683

65,308

53,700

60,855

65,517

173,649

180,072

 

Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 2012. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.



Rio Tinto operational data

 


Rio Tinto

3Q

4Q

1Q

2Q

3Q

9 MTHS

9 MTHS

 


interest

2011

2011

2012

2012

2012

2011

2012

 

SALT









 

Dampier Salt

68.4%








 

Western Australia









 

Salt production ('000 tonnes)


2,628

2,825

2,136

2,720

2,686

6,841

7,541

 

TALC









 

Rio Tinto Minerals - talc (a)

0.0%








 

Australia, Europe, and North America








 

Talc production ('000 tonnes)


84

-

-

-

-

592

-

 


(a)           Rio Tinto sold its 100% interest in the Talc business with an effective date of 1 August 2011. Production data are shown up to that date.

 

 

TITANIUM DIOXIDE FEEDSTOCK









 

Rio Tinto Iron & Titanium

100%








 

Canada and South Africa (a)









 

(Rio Tinto Share) (b)









 

Titanium dioxide feedstock ('000 tonnes)

381

380

374

370

401

1,063

1,145       

 

 

(a)           On 7 September 2012, Rio Tinto increased its stake in Richards Bay Minerals from 37% to 74% through the acquisition of BHP Billiton's interest in RBM.

(b)           Quantities comprise 100% of Rio Tinto Fer et Titane and Rio Tinto's share of Richards Bay Minerals' production.  Ilmenite mined in Madagascar is being processed in Canada.

 







URANIUM






Energy Resources of Australia Ltd









 

Ranger mine

68.4%








 

Northern Territory, Australia









 

U3O8  Production ('000 lbs)


2,241

2,249

1,327

1,392

2,895

3,322

5,614       

 

Rössing Uranium Ltd

68.6%








 

Namibia









 

U3O8 Production ('000 lbs)


1,226

991

1,572

1,251

1,650

3,745

4,473        

 










 

Rio Tinto percentage interest shown above is at 30 September 2012. The data represent full production and sales on a 100% basis unless otherwise stated.

 

 


This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
 
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