Final Results
RIT Capital Partners PLC
10 May 2001
10 May 2001
PRELIMINARY ANNOUNCEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED
31 MARCH 2001
PERFORMANCE
The year to 31 March 2001 was one of the most difficult and challenging of the
last decade, as is well illustrated by the decline in stock market indices
during this period.
Morgan Stanley Capital International (in £) -16.8%
FTSE All-Share -12.8%
Investment Trust Net Assets -17.5%
S & P Composite (in £) -13.1%
NASDAQ (in £) -54.8%
The Company's net asset value per share declined by 5.7% from 509.0p to
480.2p, after deducting the proposed dividend. This is disappointing in the
sense that the net asset value has not increased over the year, but represents
a relatively satisfactory performance in comparison with the indices.
The most recent net asset value of 496.6p at 8 May 2001, after deducting the
proposed dividend, represents an increase of 3.4% since the year end and a
recovery of most of the decline in the period under review. The Company has
therefore come through a period of extraordinary market turbulence relatively
unscathed.
Since its inception in 1988, RITCP has outperformed the relevant indices by a
considerable margin, with an increase in capital value of 353.4%, compared
with increases of 181%, 180.6% and 172.6% in the Morgan Stanley Capital
International Index (in £), the FTSE All-Share Index and the Investment Trust
Net Assets Index respectively.
ASSET ALLOCATION
Set out below is the Company's asset allocation at the year end.
% of Portfolio % of Portfolio
at 31 March at 31 March 2000
2001
Quoted investments 33.1 58.0
Hedge funds 17.4 7.2
Unquoted investments 18.8 17.1
Private equity partnerships 6.9 3.4
Government securities (liquidity) 20.2 10.9
Property 3.6 3.4
The main changes in the asset allocation over the past year were:
* A significant reduction in quoted investments, from 58% of the
portfolio to 33.1%.
* An increase in government securities and liquidity, from 10.9%
to 20.2%.
* An increase in hedge fund investments, from 7.2% to 17.4%.
* Some increase in our investments in private equity partnerships,
from 3.4% to 6.9%. A substantial part of the monies committed in
this area have not as yet been drawn down.
At the year end, 45.8% of the portfolio was invested in the USA, 33.1% in the
UK, 7.4% in Germany, 3.1% in Canada and 2.9% in Japan, with the balance of
7.7% in other countries
THE QUOTED PORTFOLIO
At the year end, £246.7 million, or 33.1% of the portfolio was held directly
in quoted investments. A further £130.2 million, or 17.4% of the portfolio,
was held in hedge funds which invest mainly in quoted securities. Taking these
two categories together (but excluding the holdings of government securities),
just over 50% of the portfolio was invested in quoted or other marketable
securities.
Quoted Investments
In last year's Statement the Chairman commented on the Company's concern about
stock market valuations, particularly of 'new economy' growth stocks. In
response to this uncertainty, the Company has maintained a significant element
of the portfolio in government securities, amounting to £150.6 million, or
20.2% of the portfolio, at the year end. While the Company remains cautious
about stock markets generally, it is well placed to take advantage of the
opportunities which inevitably occur after a period of market weakness.
The proportion of the quoted portfolio which was invested in the most volatile
area, the American NASDAQ stock exchange, was relatively minor and was largely
limited to investments which had originally been made in unquoted companies.
In a number of these instances, the holdings were reduced substantially, early
in the year, taking advantage of the higher prices then available.
Hedge Funds
The diversification of the portfolio, particularly into areas which are less
directly correlated to stock markets, has been a strength in the period under
review. During the year, for instance, the Company increased its allocation to
'hedge' funds, particularly those which aim to produce absolute and consistent
returns. Within this category, the investment in hedge funds which specialise
in 'merger arbitrage' was increased.
The Company believes that its investments in these funds provide its
shareholders with access to money managers with specialised expertise and
successful performance records, whose funds are, in many cases, closed to new
investors.
THE UNQUOTED PORTFOLIO
The Company's exposure to the unquoted sector results either from investments
which have been made directly by RITCP's own management, or from investments
in externally managed partnerships which make private equity investments. In
total, some £191.1 million, or 25.7% of the portfolio, is invested in this
sector: £139.9 million, or 18.8%, by RITCP's own management and £51.2 million,
or 6.9%, through investment in limited partnerships managed by third parties.
Unquoted Investments
Among the unquoted investments made by RITCP's own team, there are a number of
holdings, valued at some £28 million, in the US power supply sector. The
Company has for some time regarded this as a particularly promising area and
interest in this sector has been considerable, prompted partly by power
shortages in the US. Examples of this theme are Cherokee, Power Measurement
and Xantrex. Similarly, in the quoted portfolio, two of the Company's three
largest investments, Caminus (which was the subject of an IPO last year) and
Turbo Genset, fall into the same category.
Private Equity Partnerships
These are mostly managed by leading US private equity firms and are, in many
cases, difficult to access, even for institutional investors. Because of the
risk inherent in venture capital, the Company has concentrated its investments
with well established firms that have achieved strong track records. Broadly
speaking, these partnerships invest mainly in venture capital and, to a lesser
extent, in leveraged buy-outs. The commitment to invest is made when the
partnership is formed; the actual funding normally occurs over a three to five
year period as investments are identified, with money being returned to
investors as investments are realised. While the Company's investments in such
partnerships amount to £51.2 million, it has additional commitments of £90.4
million.
Most of the partnerships to which the Company has made commitments have not
drawn down the greater part of the capital which was recently committed. This
has protected the Company, to a large extent, from the severe decline in
valuations in the high technology and telecommunications sectors.
With partnerships which have existing exposure to these sectors, the Company
has reviewed the underlying investments and, where necessary, reduced the
valuations. The Company has taken a similarly rigorous approach to its own
directly held unquoted investments and has reduced valuations to reflect
changed conditions.
Property
The Company's property investments, valued at £26.9 million, or 3.6% of the
portfolio, are concentrated in St James's Place in central London, and remain
largely unchanged.
SHARE BUY-BACK
During the first half of the year, RITCP bought back 2.575 million of its own
shares for cancellation at a cost of some £11 million. As the shares were
acquired at a discount to their underlying value, the repurchases increased
the Company's asset value by 1.4p per share.
The extent to which the Company can make use of this facility is limited, in
practice, by the number of shares that become available and by the discount to
the underlying net asset value, which has narrowed during the course of the
year.
The Company will be seeking shareholders' approval at this year's AGM for the
renewal of its buy-back facility.
RESULTS AND DIVIDENDS
The total reduction in net assets for the year under review was £40.1 million,
of which £62.8 million was attributable to capital, partly offset by a £22.7
million revenue profit. In the previous year the total return was £171.6
million, of which £155.3 million related to capital and £16.3 million to
revenue. These figures exclude taxation, the proposed dividend and the cost of
the share buy-back.
The Company proposes to pay a dividend of 3.1p per share on 6 July 2001 to
shareholders on the register at 8 June 2001, the same dividend as last year.
As was the case last year, the unusually high level of the dividend is mainly
due to the relatively high levels of income generated by our holdings of
government securities and might not be sustainable in future years. As always,
the focus of the Company is on achieving capital growth rather than providing
dividend income.
For further information please contact: Duncan Budge 020-7514 1928
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN
for the year ended 31 March 2001
Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000
Losses on investments - (59,402) (59,402)
Dealing profits 10,104 - 10,104
Investment income 22,312 - 22,312
Other income 498 - 498
Administrative expenses (5,985) - (5,985)
Investment management fees (3,647) - (3,647)
Other capital items - (3,398) (3,398)
Net return before finance costs 23,282 (62,800) (39,518)
and taxation
Interest payable and similar (560) - (560)
charges
Return/(loss) on ordinary activities 22,722 (62,800) (40,078)
before taxation
Taxation on ordinary activities (5,862) 3,283 (2,579)
Return/(loss) on ordinary activities
after taxation attributable to 16,860 (59,517) (42,657)
equity shareholders
Dividends (4,802) - (4,802)
Transfer to/(from) reserves 12,058 (59,517) (47,459)
Return/(loss) per ordinary share 10.7p (37.8p) (27.1p)
Net asset value per ordinary share 480.2p
The revenue column of this statement is the consolidated profit and loss
account of the Group.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing
operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued in the period.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN
for the year ended 31 March 2000
Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000
Gains on investments - 167,799 167,799
Dealing profits 2,055 - 2,055
Investment income 23,397 - 23,397
Other income 642 - 642
Administrative expenses (5,156) - (5,156)
Investment management fees (3,221) - (3,221)
Premium on purchase of - (1,172) (1,172)
convertible stock
Currency translation of US Dollar - 1,333 1,333
loan notes
Other capital items - (12,677) (12,677)
Net return before finance costs 17,717 155,283 173,000
and taxation
Interest payable and similar (1,360) - (1,360)
charges
Return on ordinary activities 16,357 155,283 171,640
before taxation
Taxation on ordinary activities (2,550) 1,669 (881)
Return on ordinary activities
after taxation attributable to 13,807 156,952 170,759
equity shareholders
Dividends (4,613) - (4,613)
Transfer to reserves 9,194 156,952 166,146
Return per ordinary share 8.5p 96.1p 104.6p
Basic
Diluted 8.2p 92.0p 100.2p
Net asset value per ordinary share 509.0p
The revenue column of this statement is the consolidated profit and loss
account of the Group.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing
operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued in the period.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
31 March 31 March
2001 2000
£'000 £'000
Fixed assets
Investments 745,486 796,687
Tangible fixed assets 259 196
745,745 796,883
Current assets 57,674 78,942
Creditors: Amounts falling due (41,699) (30,727)
within one year
Net current assets 15,975 48,215
Total assets less current 761,720 845,098
liabilities
Creditors: Amounts falling due after
more than one year:
Bank loans - (24,414)
Provisions for liabilities (8,527) (9,298)
and charges
753,193 811,386
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 156,848 159,423
Capital redemption reserve 33,308 30,733
Capital reserve - realised 518,383 458,180
Capital reserve - unrealised 17,803 148,491
Revenue reserve 26,851 14,559
Equity shareholders' funds 753,193 811,386
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Year Ended Year Ended
31 March 31 March
2001 2000
£'000 £'000
Cash inflow from 20,692 4,136
operating activities
Servicing of finance
Bank and loan interest paid (563) (716)
Interest on convertible stock - (184)
Interest on US Dollar loan notes - (6,035)
Net cash outflow from servicing (563) (6,935)
of finance
Taxation
UK tax paid (1,240) (33)
Overseas tax paid (953) (864)
Net cash outflow from taxation (2,193) (897)
Financial investment
Purchase of investments (562,814) (361,113)
Sale of investments 626,294 580,358
Net cash inflow from financial 63,480 219,245
investment
Capital expenditure
Purchase of fixed assets (247) (100)
Sale of fixed assets 71 10
Net cash outflow from capital (176) (90)
expenditure
Equity dividends paid (4,882) (3,674)
Net cash inflow before
management of liquid resources 76,358 211,785
and financing
Management of liquid resources
Purchase of government (560,524) (762,685)
securities
Sale of government securities 497,540 763,222
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from (62,984) 537
management of liquid resources
Financing
Buy-back of ordinary shares (10,968) (114,047)
Increase in term loans - 24,414
Repayment of US Dollar loan - (91,587)
notes
Purchase of convertible stock - (1,582)
Net cash outflow from financing (10,968) (182,802)
Increase in cash in the year 2,406 29,520
NOTES
1 RETURN/(LOSS) PER ORDINARY SHARE
The return per share for the year ended 31 March 2001 is based on the revenue
return after tax of £16.9 million (31 March 2000 - £13.8 million) and the
capital loss after tax of £59.5 million (31 March 2000 - capital return after
tax of £157.0 million) and the weighted average number of ordinary shares in
issue during the year of 157.3 million (31 March 2000 - 163.3 million).
The diluted return per share for the year ended 31 March 2000 is based on the
revenue return after tax of £13.9 million, the capital return after tax of £
157.0 million, and the weighted average diluted number of ordinary shares in
issue during the year of 170.6 million.
2 NET ASSET VALUE PER ORDINARY SHARE
The net asset value per share at 31 March 2001 is based on the net assets
attributable to ordinary shareholders of £753.2 million (31 March 2000 - £
811.4 million) and the number of ordinary shares in issue at 31 March 2001 of
156.8 million (31 March 2000 - 159.4 million).
3 MOVEMENTS IN FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS
Unquoted Funds and
Quoted and Government Partnerships Total
£'000 Property Securities £'000 £'000
£'000 £'000
At 31 March 2000 461,978 163,649 86,921 84,139 796,687
Reclassifications 1,255 (1,255) - - -
Additions 441,824 20,307 560,524 103,140 1,125,795
Disposals (630,643) (8,173) (498,156) (4,601) (1,141,573)
Revaluation (27,772) (7,721) 1,352 (1,282) (35,423)
At 31 March 2001 246,642 166,807 150,641 181,396 745,486
4 SHARE CAPITAL
The Company purchased 2,575,000 shares for cancellation during the year at a
cost of £11 million. This amount has been charged to capital reserve.
5 CONTINGENCIES AND FINANCIAL COMMITMENTS
There has been no material change to the position reported at 31 March 2000 in
connection with the litigation proceedings issued in New York by Richbell
Information Services Inc.
6 UNAUDITED STATEMENTS
The results for the year ended 31 March 2001 are unaudited and do not
constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 240 of the
Companies Act 1985. Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 March 2000 have
been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors have made a report
under Section 235 of the Companies Act 1985 on those statutory accounts which
was unqualified and did not contain a statement under Section 237 (2) or (3)
of the Companies Act 1985.
7 ANNUAL REPORT
The Company's annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2001 will
be posted to shareholders on Monday 21 May 2001. Copies of this announcement
and the annual Report will be available to the public at the Company's
registered office at 27 St James's Place, London SW1A 1NR.