Riverstone Energy Limited - Interim Management Statement
London, UK (30 October 2019) - Riverstone Energy Limited ("REL" or the "Company") is issuing this Interim Management Statement ("IMS") for the period from 1 July 2019 to 30 September 2019 (the "Period").
Highlights
· Key Financials (unaudited)
o NAV as at 30 September 2019 |
$782 million (£636 million)1 |
o NAV per share as at 30 September 2019 |
$9.79 / £7.971 |
o Profit/(loss) during Period |
$(275.8) million |
o Basic profit/(loss) per share during Period |
$(345.21) cents |
o Market capitalisation at 30 September 2019 |
$582 million (£474 million)1 |
o Share price at 30 September 2019 |
$7.29 / £5.931 |
· Total invested capital during the Period of $23 million in Aleph Midstream S.A.
· Total realisations during the Period of $23 million from Canadian Non-Operated Resources LP ($16 million), Carrier Energy Partners II, LLC ($3 million), ILX Holdings III, LLC ($3 million), and Ridgebury H3, LLC ($1 million)
· Total gross committed capital at 30 September 2019 is $1,498 million
· Total net committed capital at 30 September 2019 is $1,158 million or 97 per cent. of net capital available2
· Total net capital invested at 30 September 2019 is $979 million or 82 per cent. of net capital available2
Richard Hayden, Chairman of Riverstone Energy Limited, commented:
"During the quarter, REL closed the Aleph Midstream transaction and made its initial investment in the company. We are actively focussed on further diversifying the portfolio with exposure across the midstream, services, and power sectors, in light of the challenging environment for E&P equity investments. Capital needs for energy companies continue to grow, while financing sources are limited in the current market. The Company's Management Engagement Committee continues to hold discussions with the Investment Manager regarding changes to the terms of the Investment Management Agreement."
David M. Leuschen and Pierre F. Lapeyre Jr., Co-Founders of Riverstone, added:
"As we cross the fifth anniversary of the start of the current commodity price downturn, market conditions for E&P investments continue to face severe headwinds. We are actively working to execute both defensive and offensive measures across the portfolio in order to increase cash flows, maintain ample liquidity and position for further realisations."
Portfolio Update
Below is a summary of material activity in the portfolio during the Period.
Aleph Midstream S.A. ("Aleph")
REL, through the Partnership, invested $23 million in Aleph.
Canadian Non-Operated Resources, LP ("CNOR")
REL, through the Partnership, received sale proceeds of $16 million from CNOR.
Carrier Energy Partners II, LLC ("Carrier II")
REL, through the Partnership, received income distributions of $3 million from Carrier II.
ILX Holdings III, LLC ("ILX III")
REL, through the Partnership, received income distributions of $3 million from ILX III.
Ridgebury H3, LLC ("Ridgebury")
REL, through the Partnership, received income distributions of $1 million from Ridgebury.
3Q19 Quarterly Portfolio Valuation
Previously, on 24 October 2019, REL announced its quarterly portfolio summary as of 30 September 2019, inclusive of updated quarterly unaudited fair market valuations:
Current Portfolio
Investment (Initial Investment Date) |
|
Target Basin |
Gross Committed Capital ($mm) |
Invested Capital ($mm) |
Gross Realised Capital ($mm)3 |
Gross Unrealised Value ($mm) |
Gross Realised Capital & Unrealised Value ($mm) |
30 Sep 2019 Gross MOIC4 |
30 Jun 2019 Gross MOIC4 |
Centennial (6 Jul 2016) |
|
Permian (U.S.) |
$268 |
$268 |
$172 |
$68 |
$240 |
0.9x |
1.1x |
ILX III (8 Oct 2015) |
|
Deepwater GoM (U.S.) |
200 |
155 |
5 |
181 |
186 |
1.2x |
1.3x |
Hammerhead Resources (27 Mar 2014) |
|
Deep Basin (Canada) |
307 |
295 |
23 |
84 |
107 |
0.4x |
0.8x |
RCO5 (2 Feb 2015) |
|
North America |
80 |
80 |
79 |
2 |
81 |
1.0x |
1.0x |
Carrier II (22 May 2015) |
|
Permian & Eagle Ford (U.S.) |
133 |
110 |
25 |
52 |
77 |
0.7x |
0.8x |
Liberty II (30 Jan 2014) |
|
Bakken, PRB (U.S.) |
142 |
142 |
- |
71 |
71 |
0.5x |
0.9x |
Fieldwood (17 Mar 2014) |
|
GoM Shelf (U.S.) |
89 |
88 |
8 |
46 |
54 |
0.6x |
0.7x |
CNOR (29 Aug 2014) |
|
Western Canada |
90 |
90 |
16 |
11 |
27 |
0.3x |
0.3x |
Aleph (9 Jul 2019) |
|
Vaca Muerta (Argentina) |
100 |
23 |
- |
23 |
23 |
1.0x |
n/a |
Ridgebury (19 Feb 2019) |
|
Global |
22 |
18 |
1 |
21 |
22 |
1.2x |
1.1x |
Castex 2014 (3 Sept 2014) |
|
Gulf Coast Region (U.S.) |
67 |
50 |
- |
15 |
15 |
0.3x |
0.7x |
Total Current Portfolio6 |
$1,498 |
$1,319 |
$328 |
$575 |
$903 |
0.7x |
0.9x |
Realisations
Investment (Initial Investment Date) |
|
Target Basin |
Gross Committed Capital ($mm) |
Invested Capital ($mm) |
Gross Realised Capital ($mm)3 |
Gross Unrealised Value ($mm) |
Gross Realised Capital & Unrealised Value ($mm) |
30 Sep 2019 Gross MOIC4 |
30 Jun 2019 Gross MOIC4 |
||||
Rock Oil7 |
|
Permian (U.S.) |
114 |
114 |
231 |
6 |
237 |
2.1x |
2.1x |
||||
Three Rivers III (7 Apr 2015) |
|
Permian (U.S.) |
94 |
94 |
203 |
- |
203 |
2.2x |
2.2x |
||||
Meritage III8 (17 Apr 2015) |
|
Western Canada |
40 |
40 |
83 |
- |
83 |
2.1x |
2.1x |
|
|||
Sierra (24 Sept 2014) |
|
Mexico |
18 |
18 |
39 |
- |
39 |
2.1x |
2.1x |
|
|||
Total Realisations6 |
$267 |
$267 |
$557 |
$7 |
$564 |
2.1x |
2.1x |
||||||
Withdrawn Commitments and Impairments9 |
121 |
121 |
1 |
- |
1 |
0.0x |
0.0x |
||||||
Total Investments6 |
$1,886 |
$1,707 |
$886 |
$581 |
$1,467 |
0.9x |
1.0x |
||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
|
$214 |
|
|
|
||||||
Total Investments & Cash and Cash Equivalents6 |
|
|
|
$795 |
|
|
|
||||||
Quarterly Performance Commentary
The environment for energy companies, particularly within the onshore exploration and production ("E&P") sector, continued to prove challenging as the front-month WTI oil price and S&P Oil & Gas Exploration & Production Index fell by 7 per cent. and 18 per cent. over the quarter, respectively. This has resulted in a further compression in trading multiples for the E&P sector, with many companies trading at historically low valuations.
Riverstone values its investments using common industry valuation techniques, including comparable public market valuation, comparable merger and acquisition transaction valuation, and discounted cash flow valuation methodologies. The unrealised valuations of REL's onshore E&P investments have therefore been impacted by the deterioration in public company valuations, as well as the lack of M&A and financing activity in the market. Further detail on REL's five largest investments, which account for approximately 80 per cent. of the portfolio's gross unrealised value, is set out below:
ILX III
The Gross MOIC for ILX III was reduced from 1.3x to 1.2x during the third quarter following recent market activity, which resulted in applying higher discount rates and lower reserve multiples when valuing the company. To date, the company has participated in nine commercial discoveries, of which four are currently producing oil. The company intends to bring three additional projects online next year, which would result in total net production of approximately 8.5 mboepd by the end of 2020.
Hammerhead
The Gross MOIC for Hammerhead was reduced from 0.8x to 0.4x as a result of lower future production estimates and the postponement of the contemplated financing of Hammerhead's midstream assets. Specifically, this resulted in a reduction in value for the production and net asset value components of Hammerhead's valuation. The change in valuation is reflective of the continued pullback in capital markets activity and ongoing challenges for Canadian oil producers, resulting in limited access to liquidity for Hammerhead to grow production in the current environment. The Alberta government has extended production curtailment on certain oil and gas producers through year-end 2020, due to delays in the development of takeaway infrastructure. While Hammerhead is no longer impacted by the curtailment regulations given the recent change to exemption levels, the uncertainty regarding macro conditions and infrastructure development in Western Canada continues to weigh on valuations.
The company is focusing its development plan on multi-well pad activity in the Gold Creek and South Karr areas. In Gold Creek, Hammerhead successfully brought online a six-well pad materially below budget this summer, and results have been encouraging to date. Hammerhead is targeting average net production of approximately 29,000 boepd in 2019. During the third quarter, the company signed a farm-out agreement on a portion of its acreage to accelerate development while not impacting near-term liquidity.
Liberty II
The Gross MOIC for Liberty II was reduced from 0.9x to 0.5x during the third quarter reflecting the ongoing decline in trading multiples among its publicly traded peers, as well as challenging capital markets and a lack of strategic buyer interest. Absent access to additional liquidity, Liberty will continue to limit its development activities to remain within cashflow in the near-term. During 2019, the Company has continued to develop its East Nesson acreage, having completed a five-well pad during the third quarter below budgeted cost, with initial well results appearing positive.
Centennial
The Gross MOIC for Centennial was reduced from 1.1x to 0.9x during the third quarter reflecting the decline in its share price. Notwithstanding the performance of its share price, operational performance continues to be strong with Centennial increasing both daily oil and equivalent production volumes in the second quarter. Furthermore, Centennial raised 2019 FY production guidance by 8 per cent. with no expected increase in capital expenditures. As of its second quarter results, Centennial had a strong balance sheet with a net debt to LTM EBITAX ratio of 1.3x, over $800m of liquidity and no bond maturities until 2026.
Carrier II
The Gross MOIC for Carrier II was reduced from 0.8x to 0.7x during the third quarter reflecting negative investor sentiment within the broader market. The company's Eagle Ford asset continues to perform strongly with 28 wells brought online through August, and continues to generate free cash flow while realising material reductions in cost structure created through subsurface improvements. At 30 September 2019, the company's assets were producing approximately 6,600 boepd. To-date, Carrier II has made $25 million in distributions to REL, representing approximately 23 per cent. of REL's cost base.
Other Investments
In other developments during the quarter, REL funded $23 million of its $100 million commitment to Aleph, which is the first independent midstream company focused on the Vaca Muerta shale play in Argentina. The company will take ownership and control over the midstream operations of Vista Oil & Gas ("Vista") and commence the buildout of gathering and processing facilities in Vista's Bajada del Palo Oeste block, subject to certain regulatory approvals. Productivity from this block has recently been exceeding expectations, with Vista's first eight shale wells outperforming estimates and ranking among the top 15 per cent. of wells drilled in the basin (two of which are within the top three wells in terms of 90-day cumulative production). In addition, the Board of Directors of the Overseas Private Investment Corporation ("OPIC") approved the provision of up to $150 million in financing to Aleph for up to 10 years and also approved $300 million financing for Vista. The financing is subject to the completion of definitive documentation and fulfillment of conditions precedent. Aleph is currently valued at cost as it begins operations, and continues to monitor the political environment and economic situation in Argentina.
In addition, the Gross MOIC for Ridgebury was increased from 1.1x to 1.2x to reflect strengthening in the Handysize tanker market, which has experienced an approximately 20 per cent. increase in rates over the last twelve months. During the quarter, the company distributed approximately $1 million net to REL.
Recent Sale of Shares
The Investment Manager would like to provide additional clarification regarding the disposal of 55,379 REL shares in August 2019 and 300,000 REL shares in September 2019, in aggregate, by REL Coinvestment, LP and Riverstone Energy Limited Capital Partners, LP, both of which are entities which facilitate the investment in REL shares by Riverstone employees. The entities which disposed of REL shares are deemed "Persons Closely Associated with each of David Leuschen, Pierre Lapeyre, Jr. and Kenneth Ryan," who are directors of REL, for the purposes of applicable share dealing disclosure requirements of the EU Market Abuse Rules. However, the relevant shares were sold on behalf of Riverstone employees other than Mr. Leuschen, Mr. Lapeyre, and Mr. Ryan, each of whose direct and indirect holdings in REL remain unchanged. The Riverstone Directors of REL, employees and related parties, collectively, remain one of the largest shareholders in REL, with ownership totalling 8.35 per cent. of the shares outstanding as of 30 September 2019.
About Riverstone Energy Limited:
REL is a closed-ended investment company that invests exclusively in the global energy industry across all sectors. REL aims to capitalise on the opportunities presented by Riverstone's energy investment platform. REL is a member of the FTSE 250 and its ordinary shares are listed on the London Stock Exchange, trading under the symbol RSE. REL has 11 active investments spanning oil and gas, midstream, and energy services in the Continental U.S., Western Canada, Gulf of Mexico, Latin America and credit.
For further details, see www.RiverstoneREL.com
Neither the contents of Riverstone Energy Limited's website nor the contents of any website accessible from hyperlinks on the websites (or any other website) is incorporated into, or forms part of, this announcement.
Media Contacts
For Riverstone Energy Limited:
Natasha Fowlie
Brian Potskowski
+44 20 3206 6300
Note:
The Investment Manager is charged with proposing the valuation of the assets held by REL through the Partnership. The Partnership has directed that securities and instruments be valued at their fair value. REL's valuation policy follows IFRS and IPEV Valuation Guidelines. The Investment Manager values each underlying investment in accordance with the Riverstone valuation policy, the IFRS accounting standards and IPEV Valuation Guidelines. The Investment Manager has applied Riverstone's valuation policy consistently quarter to quarter since inception. The value of REL's portion of that investment is derived by multiplying its ownership percentage by the value of the underlying investment. If there is any divergence between the Riverstone valuation policy and REL's valuation policy, the Partnership's proportion of the total holding will follow REL's valuation policy. There were no valuation adjustments recorded by REL as a result of differences in IFRS and U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Policies for the period ended 30 September 2019 or in any period to date. Valuations of REL's investments through the Partnership are determined by the Investment Manager and disclosed quarterly to investors, subject to Board approval.
Riverstone values its investments using common industry valuation techniques, including comparable public market valuation, comparable merger and acquisition transaction valuation, and discounted cash flow valuation.
For development-type investments, Riverstone also considers the recognition of appreciation or depreciation of subsequent financing rounds, if any. For those early stage privately held companies where there are other indicators of a decline in the value of the investment, Riverstone will value the investment accordingly even in the absence of a subsequent financing round.
Riverstone reviews the valuations on a quarterly basis with the assistance of the Riverstone Performance Review Team ("PRT") as part of the valuation process. The PRT was formed to serve as a single structure overseeing the existing Riverstone portfolio with the goal of improving operational and financial performance.
The Audit Committee reviews the valuations of the Company's investments held through the Partnership, and makes a recommendation to the Board for formal consideration and acceptance.
1 GBP:USD FX rate of 1.229 as of 30 September 2019.
2 Net capital available of $1,194 million is based on total capital raised of $1,320 million, capital utilised for Tender Offer of $72 million, realised profits and other income net of fees, expenses and performance
allocation. The Board, with consultation by the Investment Manager, does not expect to fully fund all commitments in the normal course of business.
3 Gross realised capital is total gross proceeds realised on invested capital. Of the $886 million of capital realised to date, $596 million is the return of the cost basis, and the remainder is profit.
4 Gross Unrealised Value and Gross MOIC (Gross Multiple of Invested Capital) are before transaction costs, taxes (approximately 21 to 27.5 per cent. of U.S. sourced taxable income) and 20 per cent. carried interest on gross profits (without a hurdle rate). Since there is no netting of losses against gains, the effective carried interest rate on the portfolio as a whole will be greater than 20 per cent. In addition, there is a management fee of 1.5 per cent. of net assets (including cash) per annum and other expenses. Given these costs, fees and expenses are in aggregate expected to be considerable, Total Net Value and Net MOIC will be materially less than Gross Unrealised Value and Gross MOIC. Local taxes, primarily on U.S. assets, may apply at the jurisdictional level on profits arising in operating entity investments. Further withholding taxes may apply on distributions from such operating entity investments. In the normal course of business, REL may form wholly-owned subsidiaries, to be treated as C Corporations for US tax purposes. The C Corporations serve to protect REL's public investors from incurring U.S. effectively connected income. The C Corporations file U.S. corporate tax returns with the U.S. Internal Revenue Service and pay U.S. corporate taxes on its taxable income.
5 Credit investment.
6 Amounts may vary due to rounding.
7 The unrealised value of the Rock Oil investment consists of rights to mineral acres.
8 Midstream investment.
9 Withdrawn commitments consist of Origo ($9 million) and CanEra III ($1 million), and impairments consist of Eagle II ($62 million) and Castex 2005 ($48 million).