Interim Results
RM PLC
25 May 2004
RM announces Interim Results for the six months to 31st March 2004
RM plc, the leading supplier of information and communications technology (ICT)
and other services to education announces results for the six months ended 31st
March 2004.
Highlights
• Strong first half performance, in line with market
expectations
- one-off benefits: contribution from education projects, US
dollar rate movements
- continued margin pressure on commodity ICT
• Business model developing
- additional education project wins of £36 million
• Turnover up 28% to £108.9 million (2003: £85.4 million)
• Profit before tax before goodwill amortisation £2.7 million*
(2003: £0.8 million loss)
• Profit before tax (after goodwill amortisation) £0.7 million
(2003: £1.8 million loss)
• Net funds at 31st March £34.4 million (2003: £33.2 million)
• Diluted EPS (excluding goodwill amortisation) 2.2p* (2003:
loss per share: 0.6p)
• Interim dividend per share up 5% to 1.0p (2003: 0.95p)
Commenting today, Tim Pearson, Chief Executive of RM said:
'There is still more to do to compensate for declining margins in our more
commodity ICT activities; nonetheless, the progress in developing a more robust
and resilient business model continues. The delivery of last year's education
project wins is well underway and, in 2004, we have been awarded two further
contracts worth a total of £36 million. We are making renewed investment in our
education software business and RM is well-positioned to take advantage of
emerging opportunities in the examinations and assessment market.
'Results for the first half of the year are significantly ahead of the
comparative period last year, partially reflecting some sizeable one-off
benefits. For the year as a whole, education projects and the contribution from
our recent acquisitions will contribute to turnover growth.'
* for reconciliation see profit and loss account
For further information, please contact:
Tim Pearson, CEO RM plc 08709 200200
Mike Greig, Group Finance Director
Phil Hemmings, Director of Corporate Affairs
Andrew Fenwick Brunswick 020 7404 5959
Fiona Laffan
Mark Antelme
A briefing to analysts will take place at 9.30 am on Tuesday 25th May at
Brunswick, 16 Lincoln's Inn Fields, London WC2A 3ED.
A live audio feed will be available to analysts and shareholders who are unable
to attend this meeting in person. Please dial telephone number: +44 (0) 1452 541
076 to access this facility. A copy of the presentation will be available on
www.rm.com at 9.30 am.
Results
Results for the six months to 31st March 2004 are considerably better than for
the same period last year. However, much of this year-on-year improvement is the
result of non-recurring, one-off factors.
Turnover was 28% up on the same period last year at £108.9 million (2003: £85.4
million), with education project shipments and recent acquisitions accounting
for the large majority of this increase.
Profit before tax (before goodwill amortisation of £2.0 million) was £2.7
million (2003: £0.8 million loss before goodwill amortisation of £1.0 million),
reflecting the benefit of the increased turnover and of favourable US dollar
exchange rate movements during the period.
Once again RM's business has delivered strong cash generation. Net funds at 31st
March 2004 were up at £34.4 million (2003: £33.2 million), despite the £9
million cost of acquisitions over the last 12 months. Net cash inflow from
operating activities for the period was £7.9 million (2003: £4.3 million).
The Board has declared an interim dividend up 5% at 1.0p (2003: 0.95p), payable
on 2nd July 2004 to shareholders on the register at 4th June 2004.
Individual schools and colleges ICT business
RM's revenues from individual schools and colleges were broadly flat year-on-year.
Increased shipment volumes, increased demand for interactive whiteboards
and growth in broadband and Internet activities were balanced by a relatively
tight education funding environment along with declining average selling prices
in the Group's more commodity ICT activities.
RM continues to develop differentiated and innovative product and service
propositions. Hardware products such as RM's All-in-One PC and Tablet PC offer
real educational value and will go some way to counterbalance margin pressure
and declining average selling prices. In the area of broadband and Internet, the
Group is increasingly concentrating on activities such as email, filtering and
local caching, where there is a specific educational need to be met.
RM acquired Sentinel Products in February 2004 for a maximum consideration of
£6.1 million. Sentinel develops and distributes the Ranger suite of network
management tools. Ranger appeals to a different customer base from RM's existing
product ranges and strengthens RM's position against potential new competitors.
Sentinel also provides RM with an indirect (dealer) channel.
The outlook for the UK education software market is more positive following the
European Commission's decision in November 2003 regarding the BBC Digital
Curriculum. After a period of reduced investment in this area, the Board has
authorised additional R&D expenditure in the second half in order to address
opportunities now presented by this market.
The Department for Education and Skills is making available dedicated funding of
£25 million in each of government years 2003/04 and 2004/05 for the purchase of
interactive whiteboards. This market is fiercely competitive with limited margin
potential. However, the growing installed base of interactive whiteboards has
contributed to strong demand for the Group's RM Easiteach family, which is now
in use in approximately 20% of primary schools and is increasingly becoming a
standard for whole-class teaching software.
Education projects
Last year's £110 million order intake from large, multi-year education projects
has been followed by a further £36 million of project wins so far this year. RM
has signed contracts for a £20 million / eight-year project in Newham and a £16
million / eight-year project in Warwickshire. The Group is also sole bidder for
an £18 million project in Lambeth, though this bid is still at an early stage.
These three projects require the delivery of sophisticated and complex
educational ICT services. They build on - and allow the further development of -
the Group's software intellectual property including Community Connect 3 and
Kaleidos.
Looking forward, the Group has identified further potential education project
business and is already at the early stage of bidding for some of these
projects.
RM was bidding, as a subcontractor, for the DfES' National Strategies programme,
but has now withdrawn from this project. Bidding for education projects always
has risk associated with it and a key element of the Group's education project
bid process is rigorous risk/benefit analysis of all potential opportunities. In
the case of this project the Board concluded that the balance of risk and reward
was not in shareholders' interests.
Education services
With the acquisitions of Forvus in 2003 (specialising in data and statistical
analysis) and Peakschoolhaus (a school inspection contractor), the Group has a
broader range of capabilities in the education service market. These
subsidiaries performed in line with management's expectation in the first half.
A recent change in policy at Ofsted (the government agency responsible for
school inspections) means that the future potential for Peakschoolhaus is now
less than anticipated at the time of the acquisition. The Peakschoolhaus share
purchase agreement has been renegotiated and the maximum consideration envisaged
at the time of acquisition will not now be paid.
The Group is investing to establish a strong position in the emerging market for
the use of ICT in educational testing and assessment. The annual cost of the public
examination system in the UK is approximately £750 million and the QCA
(Qualifications and Curriculum Authority - the regulator of public examinations
in England) is committed to increasing the role of technology in the delivery
and administration of assessment.
RM is already working with the QCA to develop the first national test to be
delivered on-screen. This will be a process-based assessment for the curriculum
subject of ICT for 14 year-olds and initial pilot tests will take place this
summer. The Group is building on this experience in working with two of the
three leading examination boards - AQA and UCLES - to develop examination and
assessment services. With UCLES we are piloting an e-marking infrastructure,
with RM developing ICT-based systems and services that support the marking
process. For AQA we are piloting software approaches and technology services to
enable the delivery of on-screen tests.
Board
We were pleased to appoint Rob Sirs to the Board as an Executive Director in
March 2004. He has been a key part of the senior management team since Tim
Pearson took over as CEO and brings with him thirteen years of experience with
RM.
Mike Tomlinson joined the Board in January 2004. Mike is one of the UK's leading
educationalists and is the former Chief Inspector of Schools (Ofsted). He has
most recently been responsible for the DfES' review of education and training
for 14-19 year olds. Mike's educational insights and experience will be of
enormous value as we continue our transition to a more broadly-based education
Group.
I'm delighted that, following the completion of his assignment as the DfES'
London Schools Commissioner, Professor Tim Brighouse rejoined the Board in May
2004. Tim's contribution in the brief time he spent with us before was extremely
useful.
The Group's two founders - Mike Fischer and Mike O'Regan - have both stood down
from the Board. In their thirty-year involvement with RM, they have been
pioneers of educational ICT and have played a leading role in establishing the
UK - and RM - as a world-leader in this area. I am pleased that RM will continue
to benefit from their educational insights through their membership of the RM
Education Advisory Council.
Following these changes RM has an exceptionally strong Board, including five
highly independent Non-Executive Directors. The wide range of skills and
experience this brings to the Group is a real asset.
Education funding
Last year, school budgets were affected by unusual cost increases related to
teacher employment. Government year 2004/05 presents a more positive funding
environment. This year the DfES has set a guaranteed minimum per-pupil increase
of 4%, which is intended to exceed the unavoidable cost increases faced by head
teachers. Nonetheless some schools are still recovering from deficit budget
positions set a year ago and we do not anticipate major increases in individual
schools' ICT spend in the near future.
The Government has also announced, in the March 2004 Budget, that total UK
education spending will increase by 4.4% year-on-year (in real terms) over the
three government years 2005 - 2008.
Looking further ahead, the DfES is planning substantial capital investment in
schools over the next decade through the Building Schools for the Future
programme. As yet it is unclear what the benefits of this will be to RM; however,
the Government has stated that the programme will provide 'world-class
technology in every school'.
Prospects
As already reported, the Group's performance so far this year includes one-off
benefits from education project shipments and favourable US dollar exchange rate
movements. These factors will have a positive effect this year, but are unlikely
to have the same impact next year.
RM has a very strong cash position, which positions it well to finance our PFI
projects in Dudley, Warwickshire and Newham, which have an aggregate cash
requirement of approximately £16 million over the next two years.
There is still more to do to compensate for continued declining margins in our
more commodity ICT activities; however, the progress in developing a more
robust and resilient business model continues. The Group has made progress in
winning and delivering education projects; we are making renewed investment in
education software; and RM is well positioned to take advantage of emerging
opportunities in the examinations and assessment market.
As always, the seasonality of RM's business (which reflects school buying
patterns, with significantly more than half of the Group's revenues occurring in
the second half) means that first-half results are not a good indicator of the
full-year outcome. Nonetheless, for the year as a whole, education projects and
the contribution from our recent acquisitions will contribute to turnover
growth.
CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
Half year ended Year
ended
31 31 30
March March September
£000 2004 2003 2003
Turnover
Existing operations 106,755 85,363 215,494
Acquisitions 2,189 - -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total turnover 108,944 85,363 215,494
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating profit/(loss) 247 (2,352) 5,137
Operating profit/(loss) analysed between:
Existing operations before
amortisation of goodwill 1,942 (1,296) 7,567
Amortisation of goodwill -
existing operations (1,692) (1,056) (2,430)
---------------------------------------
Operating profit/(loss) for
existing operations 250 (2,352) 5,137
Acquisitions 280 - -
Amortisation of goodwill -
acquisitions (283) - -
----------------------------------------
Operating loss for
acquisitions (3) - -
Total operating profit/(loss) 247 (2,352) 5,137
Net interest receivable 519 532 1,082
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit/(Loss) on ordinary
activities before taxation 766 (1,820) 6,219
Profit/(Loss) on ordinary activities
before taxation analysed between:
Before amortisation of
goodwill 2,741 (764) 8,649
Amortisation of goodwill (1,975) (1,056) (2,430)
---------------------------------------
Total profit/(loss) on
ordinary activities before
taxation 766 (1,820) 6,219
Tax (charge)/credit on
profit/(loss) on ordinary
activities (765) 214 (1,544)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit/(Loss) on ordinary
activities after taxation 1 (1,606) 4,675
Dividends paid and proposed (881) (847) (3,875)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Retained (loss)/profit (880) (2,453) 800
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings/(Loss) per ordinary share:
Basic 0.0p (1.8p) 5.2p
Diluted 0.0p (1.8p) 7.9p
Diluted - before amortisation
of goodwill 2.2p (0.6p) 7.9p
Diluted - before amortisation
of goodwill at normalised tax
rates 2.2p (0.6p) 6.9p
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
As at As at As at
31 31 30
March March September
£000 2004 2003 2003
(Restated) (Restated)
Fixed assets
Intangible fixed assets 16,344 5,952 10,777
Tangible fixed assets 15,179 17,420 17,091
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
31,523 23,372 27,868
Current assets
Stocks 11,997 8,452 13,759
Debtors 30,096 33,768 44,317
Investments - short term cash deposits 7,738 14,670 13,125
Cash at bank and in hand 27,479 22,307 27,500
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
77,310 79,197 98,701
Creditors
Amounts falling due within one year (55,404) (57,713) (76,028)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net current assets 21,906 21,484 22,673
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total assets less current liabilities 53,429 44,856 50,541
Creditors
Amounts falling due after more than one
year (10,152) (4,659) (8,081)
Provisions for liabilities and charges (3,174) (1,726) (1,245)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets 40,103 38,471 41,215
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 1,794 1,794 1,794
Share premium account 20,349 20,349 20,349
Capital redemption reserve 94 94 94
ESOP reserve (849) (165) (664)
Profit and loss account 18,715 16,399 19,642
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Equity shareholders' funds 40,103 38,471 41,215
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The balance sheet at 31st March 2003 and 30th September 2003 have been restated
to reflect the requirements of the Urgent Issues Task Force Abstract 38 (see
note 1).
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Half year ended Year
ended
31 31 30
March March September
£000 2004 2003 2003
(Restated) (Restated)
Net cash inflow from operating
activities 7,863 4,339 18,612
Returns on investments and
servicing of finance 519 532 1,082
Taxation (1,583) (291) (1,889)
Capital expenditure and
financial investment (1,818) (1,043) (4,428)
Acquisitions and disposals (5,715) - (3,263)
Equity dividends paid (3,020) (2,870) (3,716)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash (outflow)/inflow before
use of liquid resources and
financing (3,754) 667 6,398
Management of liquid resources 5,387 5,487 7,032
Financing (1,633) (2,845) (4,918)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Increase in cash in the period - 3,309 8,512
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH FLOW TO MOVEMENT IN NET FUNDS
Half year ended Year
ended
31 31 30
March March September
£000 2004 2003 2003
Increase in cash in the period - 3,309 8,512
Capital element of finance lease
payments - 20 20
Cash outflow from change in
liquid resources (5,387) (5,487) (7,032)
Settlement of loan notes 1,422 2,660 4,234
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Change in net cash resulting
from cash flows (3,965) 502 5,734
Exchange translation (21) 30 20
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Movement in net funds in the
period (3,986) 532 5,754
Net funds brought forward 38,417 32,663 32,663
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net funds carried forward 34,431 33,195 38,417
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The cash flow for the periods to 31st March 2003 and 30th September 2003 have
been restated to reflect the requirements of the Urgent Issues Task Force
Abstract 38 (see note 1).
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL INFORMATION
1. Basis of preparation
The financial information for the half years ended 31st March 2003 and 31st March 2004 have
been prepared on a basis consistent with the statutory accounts for the year ended 30th
September 2003, with the exception that Urgent Issues Task Force Abstract 38 (UITF 38)
'Accounting for ESOP trusts' has been adopted from 1st October 2003. This Abstract requires
that shares in the reporting Company that are held through an ESOP trust, be deducted in
arriving at shareholders' funds. Previously such shares were required to be recognised as
fixed assets under UITF 17. The RM plc Employee Share Trust has been established and funded by
the Group in order to hedge future obligations in respect of shares awarded under the RM plc
Co-Investment Plan. The caption 'Investment in own shares' that was shown on the face of the
balance sheet in fixed assets is now described as 'ESOP reserve' and is shown in the capital
and reserves section. The comparative balance sheets and cash flow statements have been
restated to reflect this change. The cost of the Co-Investment Plan continues to be charged to
the profit and loss account over the performance period during which the company derives
benefit from the services of the participants in the scheme.
The financial information contained in this statement does not constitute statutory accounts
within the meaning of section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The information for the six
months ended 31st March 2003 and 31st March 2004 has not been audited. The information
relating to the year ended 30th September 2003 is an extract from the audited statements for
that year on which the auditors gave an unqualified audit report. A copy of those financial
statements has been filed with the Registrar of Companies.
2. Acquisitions
(a) Peakschoolhaus Limited was acquired on 1st October 2003 for an initial payment of £1.6
million in cash. Following renegotiation of the share purchase agreement, deferred
consideration of up to a maximum of £0.3 million is payable over a three year period
conditional upon the performance of the business.
(b) Sentinel Products Limited and a connected company, Hyperion Software Security Limited,
were acquired for a maximum consideration of £6.1 million on 26th February 2004 satisfied by
the initial payment of £4.3 million in cash, with a further maximum deferred consideration of
£1.8 million, payable through the issue of loan notes over two years, conditional upon the
performance of the business over the two year period.
3. Additional profit and loss account information
Half year ended Year ended
31 31 30
March March September
£000 2004 2003 2003
Cost of sales 79,976 63,740 162,209
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gross profit 28,968 21,623 53,285
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating expenses:
Selling & distribution 15,090 13,293 26,968
Research & development 6,614 5,760 11,729
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Administration - excluding
goodwill amortisation 5,042 3,866 7,021
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Administration - goodwill
amortisation 1,975 1,056 2,430
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total administration 7,017 4,922 9,451
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating expenses 28,721 23,975 48,148
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. Tax charge on profit on ordinary activities
The tax charge for the half year ended 31st March 2004 has been provided at the estimated
effective rate for the full year of 28% of profit before goodwill amortisation.
5. Dividend
The proposed interim dividend of 1.0p per ordinary share (2003: 0.95p) will be paid on 2nd July 2004
to shareholders on the register on 4th June 2004.
6. Earnings/(Loss) per share
Earnings/(Loss) per share for the half year ended 31st March 2004 are based on a profit of £1,000
(2003: loss of £1,606,000).
Basic earnings/(loss) per share is based on 88,927,918 ordinary shares (2003: 89,623,535), being the
weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the half year ended 31st March 2004.
The diluted earnings/(loss) per share is based on a weighted average of 89,313,849 (2003: 89,624,717)
ordinary shares issued and issuable.
A reconciliation of basic earnings/(loss) per share with diluted earnings/(loss) per share is as
follows:
Half year ended 31 March 2004 Half year ended 31 March 2003
Profit No. of Pence Loss No. of Pence
after tax shares per share after tax shares per share
£000 ('000) £000 ('000)
Basic
earnings/(loss)
per share 1 88,928 0.0 (1,606) 89,624 (1.8)
Impact of
share options - 386 - - 1 -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diluted
earnings/(loss)
per share 1 89,314 0.0 (1,606) 89,625 (1.8)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Supplementary earnings/(loss) per share before amortisation of goodwill:
Diluted
earnings/(loss)
per share 1 89,314 0.0 (1,606) 89,625 (1.8)
Effect of
amortisation
of goodwill 1,975 - 2.2 1,056 - 1.2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diluted
earnings/(loss)
per share
before
amortisation
of goodwill 1,976 89,314 2.2 (550) 89,625 (0.6)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
An additional earnings per share measure is shown on the face of the profit and loss account,
'diluted - before amortisation of goodwill at normalised tax rates'. Included in the year to 30th
September 2003 is a one-off benefit of a tax adjustment relating to prior years. This measure
excludes the effect of this adjustment by using normal tax rates of 28%.
7. Reserves and reconciliation of movements in equity shareholders' funds
Half year ended
31 March
2004
Called up Share Capital Profit Total equity
share premium redemption ESOP and loss shareholders'
£000 capital account reserve reserve account funds
Beginning of
the period as
previously
reported 1,794 20,349 94 - 19,642 41,879
UITF 38
restatement
(see note 1) - - - (664) - (664)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Adjusted
beginning of
the period 1,794 20,349 94 (664) 19,642 41,215
Retained loss
for the period - - - - (880) (880)
Purchase of
shares - - - (211) - (211)
ESOP reserve
transfer - - - 26 (26) -
Other - - - - (21) (21)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
End of the
period 1,794 20,349 94 (849) 18,715 40,103
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8. Reconciliation of operating profit/(loss) to operating cash flows
Half year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March 30 September
£000 2004 2003 2003
Operating profit/(loss) 247 (2,352) 5,137
Depreciation charge 3,822 3,953 7,836
Amortisation of intangible assets 1,975 1,189 2,656
Profit on disposal of fixed assets (47) (131) (277)
Decrease/(Increase) in stock 1,762 1,502 (3,805)
Decrease/(Increase) in debtors 14,448 9,273 (715)
(Decrease)/Increase in creditors (14,344) (9,095) 7,780
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash inflow from operating
activities 7,863 4,339 18,612
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO RM PLC
Introduction
We have been instructed by the company to review the financial information for
the six months ended 31st March 2004 which comprises the profit and loss
account, the balance sheet, the cash flow statement and related notes 1 to 8.
We have read the other information contained in the interim report and
considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material
inconsistencies with the financial information.
This report is made solely to the company in accordance with Bulletin 1999/4
issued by the Auditing Practices Board. Our work has been undertaken so that we
might state to the company those matters we are required to state to them in an
independent review report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent
permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than
the company, for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we
have formed.
Directors' responsibilities
The interim report, including the financial information contained therein, is
the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors
are responsible for preparing the interim report in accordance with the Listing
Rules of the Financial Services Authority which require that the accounting
polices and presentation applied to the interim figures are consistent with
those applied in preparing the preceding annual accounts except where any
changes, and the reasons for them, are disclosed.
Review work performed
We conducted our review in accordance with the guidance contained in Bulletin
1999/4 issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A
review consists principally of making enquiries of group management and applying
analytical procedures to the financial information and underlying financial data
and, based thereon, assessing whether the accounting policies and presentation
have been consistently applied unless otherwise disclosed. A review excludes
audit procedures such as tests of controls and verification of assets,
liabilities and transactions. It is substantially less in scope than an audit
performed in accordance with United Kingdom auditing standards and therefore
provides a lower level of assurance than an audit. Accordingly, we do not
express an audit opinion on the financial information.
Review conclusion
On the basis of our review we are not aware of any material modifications that
should be made to the financial information as presented for the six months
ended 31st March 2004.
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Chartered Accountants
Reading
24th May 2004
This information is provided by RNS
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