10 November 2010
Interim results for the 28 weeks to 2 October 2010
Outperforming the market; with strong growth plans
Financial summary
· Total sales (inc VAT) up 7.0 per cent to £11,944 million (2009/10: £11,158 million)
· Total sales (inc VAT, ex fuel) up 4.8 per cent
· Like-for-like sales (inc VAT, ex fuel) up 2.0 per cent
· Underlying operating profit up 8.2 per cent to £370 million (2009/10: £342 million)
· Underlying profit before tax up 8.1 per cent to £332 million (2009/10: £307 million)(1)
· Profit before tax up 36.3 per cent to £466 million (2009/10: £342 million)
· Underlying basic earnings per share up 8.3 per cent to 13.1 pence (2009/10: 12.1 pence)(2)
· Basic earnings per share up 33.6 per cent to 18.7 pence (2009/10: 14.0 pence)
· Interim dividend of 4.3 pence (2009/10: 4.0 pence), up 7.5 per cent(3)
Operating highlights
· Strong growth, outperforming the market with increased market share(4)
· Over 2,000 new jobs created in the first half through store investment
· Weekly transactions now over 20 million, up one million on last year
· Hat-trick of awards at 2010 Retail Industry Awards: Community Retailer of the Year, Convenience Retailer of the Year, Seafood Retailer of the Year
· Cost efficiency savings fully offset inflationary pressures
Making Sainsbury's Great Again: Accelerating our growth
· Food: Successful re-launch of £1 billion 'Taste the Difference' brand
· Non-food: Growing at three times rate of food and tenth largest clothing retailer
· Channels: Convenience now £1 billion business; online growth at over 25 per cent; 'Click & Collect' now at over 140 stores; Sainsbury's Bank customer growth of five per cent
· Space: 540,000 sq ft of gross space added; first 100,000 sq ft store opened
· Property: Value of portfolio now £10.2 billion(5), up £0.4 billion. £254 million net cash proceeds including sale and leasebacks
David Tyler, Chairman, said: "The Board is pleased with Sainsbury's continued strong performance in the first half of the year. We continue to gain market share and have seen good profit growth with both underlying profit before tax and underlying earnings per share up over eight per cent. We have made excellent progress towards delivering our strategic objectives, particularly in offering our customers great food at fair prices and growing our space. Our interim dividend is 4.3 pence per share, which is in line with our policy to pay this at 30 per cent of the previous year's full-year dividend."
Justin King, Chief Executive said: "Sainsbury's has continued to outperform, as we offer healthy, fresh and tasty food at great value and continue to grow our new space. Customer numbers are now at an all-time high of over 20 million transactions every week, which is up one million on last year, a clear indication of our growing universal customer appeal. We are also pleased with the growth of our channels and services as we continue to extend our offer to more customers. We now have over 340 Convenience stores; online sales are growing by over 25 per cent and the Bank has delivered strong profit growth. Total sales (ex fuel) for the first half were up 4.8 per cent and like-for-like sales were up two per cent.
"Colleagues have worked hard to deliver great service, resulting in higher customer satisfaction. Further productivity savings, tight control on operating costs, together with our strong sales performance have all helped to deliver good profit growth. We have added gross space of 540,000 sq ft to our store estate, opening or extending 29 stores and creating over 2,000 new jobs with Sainsbury's. We remain on track to deliver our target space growth of 15 per cent over the two years to March 2011.
"As we enter the second half, we expect the economic environment to remain challenging. We remain confident that our universal customer appeal, combined with our strong space growth momentum, means we are in a good position to perform well in this environment."
Notes:
1. Underlying profit before tax: Profit before tax from continuing operations before any profit or loss on the sale of properties, investment property fair value movements, impairment of goodwill, financing fair value movements, IAS 19 pension financing element and one-off items that are material and infrequent in nature.
2. Underlying basic earnings per share: Profit after tax from continuing operations attributable to ordinary shareholders before any profit or loss on the sale of properties, investment property fair value movements, impairment of goodwill, financing fair value movements, IAS 19 pension financing element and one-off items that are material and infrequent in nature, divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period, excluding those held by the ESOP trusts, which are treated as cancelled.
3. This is in line with our policy to pay at 30 per cent of the previous year's full-year dividend
4. Sainsbury's market share grew to 16.2 per cent from 15.9 per cent (Kantar 52 weeks ending 3 October 2010)
5. The property value has been estimated based on independent third party valuations as at 2 October 2010 covering a representative sample of around 50 per cent of our freehold and long leasehold properties. The basis of valuation is investment market value based on rent and yield, assuming sale and leaseback on the standard institutional lease which the Company currently uses when transacting its disposals of mature assets.
6. Certain statements made in this announcement are forward-looking statements. Such statements are based on current expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from any expected future events or results referred to in these forward-looking statements. They appear in a number of places throughout this announcement and include statements regarding our intentions, beliefs or current expectations and those of our officers, directors and employees concerning, amongst other things, our results of operations, financial condition, liquidity, prospects, growth, strategies and the business we operate. Unless otherwise required by applicable law, regulation or accounting standard, we do not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.
7. Sainsbury's will report its 2010/11 Third Quarter Trading Statement at 07:00 on 12 January 2011.
8. Sainsbury's 2010/11 Third Quarter Trading Statement will reflect the 14 weeks ending 8 January 2011 and its 2010/11 Fourth Quarter Trading statement will reflect the 10 weeks ending 19 March 2011.
A results presentation for analysts and investors will be held at 09:45 on 10 November 2010.
To view the slides of the results presentation and the Webcast: We recommend that you register for this event in advance. To do so, please visit www.j-sainsbury.co.uk and follow the on-screen instructions. To participate in the live event, please go to the website from 09:30 on the day of the announcement, and further instructions will be on the website. An archive of the webcast will be available from 12:00.
To listen to the results presentation: You may dial in to listen to the results on +44 (0) 1296 317 500, pass code 942 708. An archive recording of this event will be available from 12:00 (BST) by calling +44 (0) 207 136 9233, pass code 10762932. The archive is available for 28 days.
A transcript of the presentation will be available at www.j-sainsbury.co.uk.
Enquiries: |
|
Investor Relations |
Media |
Anna Tee |
Ben Crowther |
+44 (0) 20 7695 7144 |
+44 (0) 20 7695 7295 |
Operating Review
Trading and operations
Sainsbury's has continued to outperform in a highly competitive market, delivering further good profit growth. This demonstrates the strength of our universal customer appeal in what have remained challenging economic conditions. This success has been recognised not only by our customers but also by the retail industry, culminating in a hat-trick of Retail Industry Awards for Sainsbury's, with 'Convenience Retailer of the Year', 'Community Retailer of the Year', as well as 'Seafood Retailer of the Year'. Judges praised the store standards, pricing strategy, customer experience, fresh food growth and 'neighbourhood feel' of our stores.
We are delivering value uniquely for our customers, through a combination of our own brand and Nectar. We continue to invest in 'basics', which goes from strength to strength, as customers continue to look for ways to save money. At the other end of the spectrum, our 'Taste the Difference' range has recently been re-launched with over 1,100 premium products. Our Nectar card data shows us that our customers shop through the tiers and ranges depending on their needs. In fact, over half of all Nectar customers who buy 'Taste the Difference' products also buy 'basics' products in the same shopping trip.
We have maintained a balance across our promotions, with market-leading deals being matched with competitive prices. With the rising cost of goods, we have worked hard to keep prices low for customers. Our campaigns have continued to strike a chord with customers, such as 'Value where it matters', which offers customers and in particular families, great offers on leading brands. Every week we check around 30,000 of our major competitors' prices to ensure that we offer competitive prices and great value to help customers manage their household budgets.
More so than ever before, customers also expect the products on our shelves to be sourced sustainably and ethically. Sales of 'ethical' products continue to grow, demonstrating our leadership in this area. For example, in addition to being the world's largest Fairtrade retailer with sales growth of over 20 per cent, we are also the UK's largest retailer of RSPCA Freedom Food products with over 60 per cent of the market. Our commitment to sourcing with integrity and raising welfare standards for millions of animals is recognised throughout the industry. We are very proud to have been awarded the 'UK's best volume supermarket' and a 'Good Chicken' Award by Compassion in World Farming. And the RSPCA acknowledged our commitment with the 'Most Progress' Award at their Good Business Awards. It is leadership positions such as these that have enabled us to retain a leading position on the Dow Jones Sustainability Index.
We continue to benefit from Nectar and the competitive advantages that it brings us. In the last six months alone a further 1.4 million customers have signed up to Nectar. There are now over 12 million Nectar card holders as more customers join and benefit from the scheme. Customers have enjoyed more points offers in-store, as well as the coupons offered at till, with an ever increasing number of customers redeeming their coupons. The way in which we use the unique insight that the data provides helped towards us being awarded 'Best use of data in retail' at the Data Strategy Awards.
We are proud of our high standards of customer service and availability both in-store and online and we have continued to invest in improving the customer shopping experience and service. Self-scan checkouts provide customers with more choice and therefore have been installed in a further 365 stores in the last six months in a move to improve shopper experience and reduce queue times at the till.
Sainsbury's invests considerable resources in training and development. In May, we opened our Bakery College, an industry first, to ensure 1,500 bakery colleagues are able to deliver great quality fresh products to our customers. We continue to expand and improve our apprenticeships and so far this year we have recruited nearly 200 new apprentices across our bakery, meat and fish schemes. This is in addition to over 2,000 new jobs we have created in the first half and the 14,000 seasonal jobs we will be recruiting for Christmas. Our graduate scheme remains one of the most highly regarded and sought after in the industry. This year we have over 100 opportunities for graduates and students to work with us in a variety of different positions across the business. We recently became the first food retailer to be awarded a gold accreditation from 'Investors in People'. The award recognises our commitment to improve our business through investment in our colleagues.
Cost efficiencies
We continue to look for opportunities to simplify our operations, improve the customer shopping experience and make it simpler for colleagues, whilst also delivering significant cost savings. These cost efficiency savings have fully offset inflationary pressures during the first half.
Through the simplification of in-store processes and the rollout of self-scan checkouts, we have continued to reduce our labour costs relative to sales. Self-scan checkouts are now in over 600 stores and account for over 40 per cent of transactions every week in these stores, as customers benefit from the choice and increased speed at the checkouts. Cost savings in logistics also continue to be achieved through optimising the use of our trailer space, removing unnecessary journeys and ensuring our drivers' days are planned as efficiently as possible.
We are also delivering energy efficiency savings in our stores through our Energy Reset programme. Over half of our main stores have now been through this programme with nearly 5,000 individual energy savings initiatives having been identified. The average energy saving for stores that were 'reset' last year was an impressive 17 per cent and a further 180 stores have completed the programme in the first half of this year.
We have also made great progress in our drive to reduce waste and packaging. Our investment in new supply-chain technology, with real-time ordering and forecasting, will significantly reduce waste and will cut CO2 emissions by over 1,400 tonnes a year. Additionally we have reduced packaging by eight million kilos in the last year.
We also continue to invest for the long term. We have expanded our non-food infrastructure, which included the opening of a new sourcing office in Bangladesh, and we have entered one of our biggest ever periods of new space growth. We have also invested in the rollout of 'Click & Collect' for non-food to over 140 stores. Increased sales and tight cost control have improved our underlying operating margin, which rose by eight basis points to 3.36 per cent and improved by 15 basis points at constant fuel prices.
Making Sainsbury's Great Again: Accelerating our growth
We have made strong progress against our five areas of focus:
· Great food at fair prices
· Accelerating the growth of complementary non-food and services
· Reaching more customers through additional channels
· Growing supermarket space
· Active property management
Our universal appeal continues to bring existing as well as new customers to our stores. We serve over 20 million customers each week, an increase of one million on last year. Our Convenience business is now delivering annual sales of £1 billion and online sales are still growing by over 25 per cent. We have successfully accelerated the addition of new space and our investments are performing ahead of expectations. We continue to manage our property estate for long-term value through a series of initiatives, which include our sale and leaseback programme.
Great food at fair prices
For 141 years we have been delivering great food at fair prices and this year we have stepped this on again. In September, we re-launched our £1 billion 'Taste the Difference' range, which was benchmarked against other leading premium ranges. This re-launch was a major investment in our own brand, with over 1,100 products in the range. Around two thirds of the range is either new or improved and every product was taste-tested by customers or selected by experts. The re-launch included a new range of 'Bistro' products - restaurant-quality food to eat at home.
It has been a summer of significant investment in new product launches, with over 3,200 new or improved products launched over the last six months. The investment was supported by campaigns such as 'Fresh and Tasty', which showcased the strength of our fresh food offer. Great food is complemented by our wine range and our new 'House' range of wines is now one of the fastest growing brands in the market and has won a series of awards.
We are committed to providing fresh, tasty and healthy produce to our customers. As part of this we constantly listen to them and get their feedback. As a consequence, we announced in May our move to offering 100 per cent fresh (and never frozen) fish on our counters. Our British 'in season' fish sales were also up 150 per cent year-on-year, due to an increased range offering great value to customers. Our leadership in fresh fish and our focus on counter display and range was one of the reasons why we were named'Seafood Retailer of the Year' at the Retail Industry Awards in September. We continue to source with integrity and are proud to offer the largest range of Marine Stewardship Certified (MSC) fish, offering our customers over 60 different sustainable MSC products.
Customers tell us how important they find the freshness of our offer and we are continually improving our counters. For example, we have now rolled out fresh pizza counters to 70 stores. Also as part of our 'Great Food' programme, we have been trialling a step-change in our offer in several stores, with a new range of products, a new look and feel and an enhanced training programme for colleagues. These can be seen in our new 100,000 sq ft store in Crayford, from which we are already enjoying some very positive results.
Our belief in the quality and value of our products has been recognised by several industry awards. In July, we won 'Meat and Fish Retailer of the Year' at the Supermeat and Fish Awards; we won over 100 awards at the Nantwich International Cheese Awards; and were also named 'Drinks Retailer of the Year' at the Drinks Business Awards. We enjoyed the most wins at both the International Wines and Spirits Competition and the Quality Drink Awards, and we won seven gold and three silver awards at The Grocer Own-Label Food and Drink Awards. Awards such as these demonstrate our credentials as being the 'Best for Food and Health'.
We continue to focus on supporting British agriculture. We are a market leader for sourcing British products when in season. We were number one for British asparagus and tomato sales this year. We sell almost one in three of all British apples when in season and this year we sold 80 per cent of the British apricot crop. We continued our direct-to-store initiative with 49 stores receiving strawberries and 40 stores receiving potatoes direct from local farmers. At the same time we reinforced our commitment to British farming by announcing a further £40 million investment in our Development Group model, including our Dairy Development Group, over the next three years. The Dairy Development Group model has been so successful that we have rolled it out across our primary agricultural suppliers. Nine development groups now exist from milk and cheese to produce and grain.
Accelerating the growth of complementary non-food and services
The first half of the year has seen significant progress in the development and accessibility of our non-food range. This has been driven through our store extensions programme, which is turning our supermarkets into 'destination' stores.
The opening of our largest store at Crayford, at 100,000 sq ft, marked a significant milestone in this journey. In addition to an industry-leading 55,000 sq ft food offer, the store demonstrates a major step-change in the scale and presentation of our non-food offer across clothing, general merchandise and electrical goods. This store was a first in many ways, not least because of our very first Disney, O2, Sports World and Baby World in-store retail areas. As our non-food success grows, more and more leading brands wish to be associated with our offer.
At six years old, our TU clothing brand has become very well established and is the tenth largest in the market by volume. To support our growth in this area we have opened a sourcing office in Bangladesh. Childrenswear, which now stands at seventh in the market by volume, has been a star performer, with our 'Back to School' range receiving praise for its high quality and excellent value. We are the fastest-growing retailer of schoolwear and are now fourth in the market, up from seventh last year.
Our non-food offer continues to grow strongly at over three times the rate of food. We are enjoying growth rates in excess of 20 per cent in many areas including books, home textiles and televisions. This will continue to become more significant as we open more retail space, of which non-food will represent around 40 per cent of supermarket space.
Sainsbury's Bank, as a trusted brand, has made further progress in what has remained a challenging market. The Bank continues to innovate, launching a market-leading 'Gold Credit Card' with unrivalled benefits offered by no other retailer, which has been extremely well received by customers and financial commentators. Almost a year on, the Double Nectar Reward scheme available on selected finance products has helped to strengthen further our relationship with our core shoppers and grow our financial business. The reward approach, which revolves around rewarding the Sainsbury's Bank customer every time they shop in store, has seen customer numbers and customers with multiple products increase.
We now have 111 Travel Money Bureaux, which have attracted half a million customers this year alone. Our insurance business has also grown strongly, with our Pet Insurance achieving record sales growth of 26 per cent, driven by an improved online offer. In July, Sainsbury's Finance was named 'Best Overall Online Provider' in the annual personal finance awards of Your Money magazine. It was also awarded 'Best Personal Loans Provider', 'Best Online Credit Card Provider' and 'Best Online Life Insurance Provider'.
Reaching more customers through additional channels
We have continued to develop our Convenience business, which is well established and delivers annual sales of £1 billion. Customers like our stores for their strong fresh food offer, easy shopping experience and excellent customer service. As a result, we are delivering good underlying sales growth across the estate and we were recognised as 'Convenience Retailer of the Year' at the Retail Industry Awards. So far this year we have opened 13 new stores and plan to open up to another 50 by the end of the year.
Our online groceries business continues to go from strength to strength, with annual sales up over 20 per cent, and weekly orders now regularly in excess of 120,000. Our offer is even more widely available across the country, with over 90 per cent of households able to access the service. At the same time we continue to see further improvement in our availability and customer satisfaction, with both performing ahead of target.
We are also pleased with the development of our non-food online offer, which has been supported by the rollout of 'Click & Collect. Following successful trials earlier in the year, this is now available at over 140 stores and has been well received by customers.
Growing supermarket space
In the first half of the year we opened seven new stores, nine extensions and 13 convenience stores. This added a gross 540,000 sq ft of space and represents one of our busiest-ever periods of new space growth. We are well on track to grow new space by eight per cent this year, delivering over 15 per cent in the two years to March 2011. This will equate to 2.5 million sq ft of selling space. Much of our development activity is in the North and West where we are currently under-represented.
Most of our Co-op and Somerfield acquisition stores have now been open for a year, with strong sales growth. In one seven-day period, we opened our largest stores in England, Scotland and Wales - in Crayford, Darnley and Newport respectively. These stores alone created over 520 new jobs and added over 175,000 sq ft of new space. Overall, new store openings and extensions in the first half of the year have led to the creation of over 2,000 new jobs. We expect to achieve an internal rate of return in excess of 15 per cent on a pre-tax basis on our current investment programme, and this new space is performing ahead of our expectations.
We are also able to secure further development opportunities as quickly as we open them, with over 70 planning consents for extensions already in the pipeline. Given our expectation to deliver strong space growth of circa 1.5 million sq ft this year, we expect to maintain this momentum into next year and to deliver circa 1.5 million sq ft of additional space in 2011/12.
Our store development programme is also delivering some industry-leading initiatives, aimed at reducing our impact on the environment and improving our investment returns. This includes a reduction in our construction waste and a decrease in our stores' energy demand as we 'build more for less'. Our newly-extended store in Crayford in Kent, for example, achieved a world first through the use of geothermal technology to use energy from the earth to heat or cool the store. As a result of this and other energy saving innovations, the store's mains energy consumption has reduced by around a third despite more than doubling in size.
Many environmental innovations tested now form part of the standard specifications for all new stores. These include rainwater harvesting to reduce store water usage, biomass boilers which reduce mains energy usage by 30 per cent and CO2 emissions by ten per cent, and energy-saving lighting.
We continue to put all of our stores at the heart of the communities they serve. Our store in Colne in Lancashire, for example, has made a major contribution to the regeneration of the area. It was built on a derelict site, created 240 new jobs and is performing ahead of expectations. Our sponsorship of the London 2012 Paralympic Games provides a fantastic opportunity to develop our community links further, as we link local Paralympians with our stores and customers. We have also donated over £100 million of Active Kids equipment and experiences to local schools and youth organisations since the scheme started in 2005. Over 45,000 organisations now participate in the scheme, which aims to offer children of all ages and abilities the chance to engage in sports and cooking activities. We are also very pleased that Jodie Williams and Ellie Simmons, two London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic hopefuls, have both joined as ambassadors to the scheme.
Our efforts in making a positive difference to our community have been recognised through our 'Community Retailer of the Year' award, which acknowledged in particular the time and investment given by our colleagues in their local communities.
Active property management
Ownership of our assets continues to provide increasing value for our shareholders due to the operational flexibility we control, allowing us to exploit fully the development opportunities available whilst retaining the full property value uplift that results.
We are working with our joint venture ("JV") partners to maximise the value of the 41 sites held in JVs. Of these sites, 17 are on the development plan, with a further 16 having longer-term potential. Our extension at Banbury, which is within our JV with British Land, reopened on 10 June and we are currently on site to extend our Thornhill store. In our JV with Land Securities, our store in Lincoln will be opening on 24 November and will be our second 100,000 sq ft store.
We continue to sell and lease back dry supermarkets that have been fully developed and to use these proceeds to invest in stores with development potential. During the first half of the year, we took advantage of attractive yields to generate net proceeds from disposals of £254 million, realising a total profit of £106 million.
At 2 October 2010, the value of our freehold property estate was estimated at £10.2 billion, which represents a further increase of £0.4 billion in property value since March 2010. Yield improvement resulted in an increase in value of £0.4 billion. A further £0.2 billion of property value was created by new stores and extensions built in the half, which was then offset by £0.2 billion through the sale and leaseback of eight supermarkets. Our freehold to leasehold split of our supermarket estate remains at circa 65 per cent.
Sainsbury's continues to perform well in what remains a challenging economic environment, continuing to develop its offer and invest for the future, whilst delivering its growth strategy and maintaining the strength of its balance sheet. Sainsbury's is also investing in the long-term growth of the business and taking advantage of market conditions to generate funds from the sale and leaseback of some of its mature supermarkets. This leaves the Group well placed to deliver sustainable growth going forward.
Sales (including VAT) increased by 7.0 per cent to £11,944 million (2009/10: £11,158 million). Underlying profit before tax improved by 8.1 per cent to £332 million (2009/10: £307 million). Profit before tax was up 36.3 per cent, at £466 million (2009/10: £342 million), supported by property profits and investment property fair value movements.
Underlying basic earnings per share increased to 13.1 pence (2009/10: 12.1 pence), up 8.3 per cent, similar to the increase seen in underlying profit before tax, as the impact of additional shares from the June 2009 equity placing was offset by a lower tax rate. Basic earnings per share increased by 33.6 per cent to 18.7 pence (2009/10: 14.0 pence), more than the increase in underlying earnings per share primarily due to the property profits and the movements in investment property fair value.
An interim dividend of 4.3 pence has been approved by the Board (2009/10: 4.0 pence), in line with the Group's policy to pay 30 per cent of the previous year's full-year dividend as an interim dividend.
Summary income statement
|
28 weeks to 2 October 2010 |
28 weeks to 3 October 2009 |
Change |
52 weeks to 20 March 2010 |
|
£m |
£m |
% |
£m |
|
|
|
|
|
Sales (including VAT)1 |
11,944 |
11,158 |
7.0 |
21,421 |
|
|
|
|
|
Sales (excluding VAT) |
11,020 |
10,433 |
5.6 |
19,964 |
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying operating profit |
370 |
342 |
8.2 |
671 |
Underlying net finance costs 2 |
(51) |
(44) |
(15.9) |
(79) |
Underlying share of post-tax profit from JVs 3 |
13 |
9 |
44.4 |
18 |
Underlying profit before tax |
332 |
307 |
8.1 |
610 |
Profit on sale of properties |
106 |
15 |
n/a |
27 |
Investment property fair value movements |
20 |
37 |
n/a |
123 |
Financing fair value movements |
6 |
(4) |
n/a |
(15) |
IAS19 pension financing credit/(charge) |
2 |
(13) |
n/a |
(24) |
One-off item: Office of Fair Trading dairy inquiry |
- |
- |
n/a |
12 |
Profit before tax |
466 |
342 |
36.3 |
733 |
Income tax expense |
(119) |
(90) |
(32.2) |
(148) |
Profit for the financial period |
347 |
252 |
37.7 |
585 |
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying basic earnings per share |
13.1p |
12.1p |
8.3 |
23.9p |
Basic earnings per share |
18.7p |
14.0p |
33.6 |
32.1p |
Dividend per share |
4.3p |
4.0p |
7.5 |
14.2p |
1 The standard rate of VAT increased from 15.0 per cent to 17.5 per cent on 1 January 2010.
2 Net finance costs before financing fair value movements and the IAS19 pension financing element.
3 The underlying share of post-tax profits from joint ventures is stated before investment property fair value movements and financing fair value movements.
Sales (including VAT) and space
Sales (including fuel) increased by 7.0 per cent to £11,944 million (2009/10: £11,158 million) through a combination of strong like-for-like ("LFL") performance, an increased contribution from new space and higher fuel prices.
The 7.0 per cent growth includes a 2.6 per cent contribution from net new space. LFL sales (including fuel) were up 4.4 per cent, higher than for sales excluding fuel due to the impact of higher fuel prices.
Sales growth (including VAT, including fuel) |
28 weeks to 2 October 2010 % |
28 weeks to 3 October 2009 % |
52 weeks to 20 March 2010 % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Like-for-like sales (including fuel) |
4.4 |
1.9 |
3.0 |
|
Addition of Easter adjustment1 |
- |
0.5 |
0.3 |
|
Net new space (excluding extensions) |
2.6 |
1.3 |
1.8 |
|
Total sales growth |
7.0 |
3.7 |
5.1 |
1 Like-for-like sales growth in 2009/10 was Easter-adjusted for comparative purposes.
Sales (excluding fuel) grew by 4.8 per cent with LFL growth of 2.0 per cent, of which 0.2 per cent was contributed by extensions in their first year of trading, net of disruptions. The LFL growth rate was below Sainsbury's medium-term planning assumption of between three and four per cent, but represented a good performance in tough economic conditions, and was ahead of market growth. The LFL growth was 1.1 per cent in the first quarter and 2.9 per cent in the second quarter. Non-food sales grew at more than three times the rate of grocery growth, and online sales increased by over 25 per cent.
Sales growth (including VAT, excluding fuel) |
28 weeks to 2 October 2010 % |
28 weeks to 3 October 2009 % |
52 weeks to 20 March 2010 % |
|
|
|
|
Like-for-like sales |
2.0 |
5.7 |
4.3 |
Addition of Easter adjustment1 |
- |
0.8 |
0.4 |
Net new space (excluding extensions) |
2.8 |
1.4 |
2.0 |
Total sales growth |
4.8 |
7.9 |
6.7 |
1 Like-for-like sales growth in 2009/10 was Easter-adjusted for comparative purposes.
New space (excluding extensions) contributed a net 2.8 per cent to sales growth of 4.8 per cent (excluding fuel). Sainsbury's added a gross 540,000 sq ft of selling area, an increase of 3.0 per cent since the start of the year (2009/10: 3.2 per cent), and 6.7 per cent over the 52 weeks to 2 October 2010. Including the impact of replacements this translated into net space growth of 512,000 sq ft, an increase of 2.9 per cent since the start of the year (2009/10: 3.0 per cent).
The pace of supermarket property activity has been maintained in the first half of the year, with 21 stores either opened, extended or refurbished. This includes seven new supermarkets, of which one was a replacement store. These openings have allowed Sainsbury's to increase its presence in areas in which it is under-represented, such as Scotland, Wales and South West England. In addition, Sainsbury's also completed nine supermarket extensions and a further five refurbishments in the half year.
In the convenience estate, Sainsbury's opened 13 new stores, of which one was a replacement, and refurbished 12 stores. For the full year, Sainsbury's expects to open up to another 50 convenience stores.
Store numbers and retailing space |
||||||
at 2 October 2010 |
Supermarkets |
Convenience |
Total |
|||
Number |
Area 000 sq ft |
Number |
Area 000 sq ft |
Number |
Area 000 sq ft |
|
At 20 March 2010 |
537 |
16,909 |
335 |
841 |
872 |
17,750 |
New stores |
7 |
255 |
13 |
29 |
20 |
284 |
Disposals/closures |
(1) |
(26) |
(1) |
(2) |
(2) |
(28) |
Extensions/downsizes/refurbishments |
- |
259 |
- |
(3) |
- |
256 |
Reclassifications1 |
4 |
30 |
(4) |
(30) |
- |
- |
At 2 October 2010 |
547 |
17,427 |
343 |
835 |
890 |
18,262 |
Memorandum: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Extensions |
9 |
256 |
- |
- |
9 |
256 |
Refurbishments/downsizes |
5 |
3 |
12 |
(3) |
17 |
- |
Total projects |
14 |
259 |
12 |
(3) |
26 |
256 |
1 Four stores previously classified as convenience now operate under the supermarket fascia.
Gross space growth of around eight per cent is expected for the full year, completing growth of 15 per cent in the two years to March 2011. Net new store space excluding extensions is expected to contribute around 2.5 per cent to total sales growth (excluding fuel) for the full year.
Underlying operating profit increased by 8.2 per cent to £370 million (2009/10: £342 million), reflecting the strong sales performance and an eight basis point improvement in underlying operating margin to 3.36 per cent for the half year (2009/10: 3.28 per cent). Underlying EBITDAR margin has improved by two basis points to 7.74 per cent for the half year (2009/10: 7.72 per cent). At constant fuel prices, underlying operating margin improved by 15 basis points and EBITDAR margin by 17 basis points. The underlying improvement has been driven by strong LFL sales growth and the delivery of cost efficiency savings, which have fully offset cost inflation as well as supporting investment in both the customer offer and future growth.
Underlying operating profit |
28 weeks to 2 October 2010 |
28 weeks to 3 October 2009 |
Improvement (basis points) |
52 weeks to 20 March 2010 |
|
|
|
||
Underlying operating profit (£m)1 |
370 |
342 |
|
671 |
Underlying operating margin (%)2 |
3.36 |
3.28 |
8bps |
3.36 |
Underlying EBITDAR (£m)3 |
853 |
805 |
|
1,555 |
Underlying EBITDAR margin (%)4 |
7.74 |
7.72 |
2bps |
7.79 |
1 Underlying earnings before interest and tax ("EBIT") before Sainsbury's share of post-tax profits from joint ventures.
2 Underlying operating profit divided by sales excluding VAT.
3 Underlying operating profit before rent, depreciation and amortisation.
4 Underlying EBITDAR divided by sales excluding VAT.
Cost inflation for the full year is expected to fall at the lower end of the two to three per cent medium-term range, with cost savings expected to fully offset this inflation.
Sainsbury's Bank has made further good progress, generating a pre-tax operating profit of £17 million (2009/10: £10 million). Sainsbury's 50 per cent equity share of the Bank's post-tax profit amounted to £6 million in the half year (2009/10: £3 million). The Bank has performed strongly in what continues to be a challenging economic climate with loans and advances to customers continuing to grow coupled with strong back book and bad debt management. Sainsbury's Bank's profit in the second half is expected to be similar to that of the first half.
Sainsbury's underlying share of post-tax profit from its JV with British Land was £6 million for the half year (2009/10: £5 million). Its underlying share of post-tax profit from its JV with Land Securities was £1 million for the half year (2009/10: £1 million). Full-year profits from property JVs are expected to be similar to 2009/10.
At the half year, the fair value movements in investment properties amounted to £20 million (2009/10: £37 million). This increase represents a revaluation of these properties to an average yield of 5.0 per cent (as at March 2010: 5.2 per cent).
Underlying net finance costs increased by £7 million to £51 million (2009/10: £44 million) mainly as a result of the increase in the RPI rate on the Group's inflation-linked debt, slightly offset by higher capitalised interest in line with the growth of the new space pipeline.
Interest cover was 7.5 times (2009/10: 8.0 times) and fixed charge cover was 2.2 times (2009/10: 2.2 times).
Underlying net finance costs
|
28 weeks to 2 October 2010 £m |
28 weeks to 3 October 2009 £m |
52 weeks to 20 March 2010 £m |
|
|
|
|
Underlying finance income |
11 |
9 |
33 |
|
|
|
|
Interest costs |
(75) |
(61) |
(127) |
Capitalised interest |
13 |
8 |
15 |
Underlying finance costs |
(62) |
(53) |
(112) |
|
|
|
|
Net underlying finance costs1 |
(51) |
(44) |
(79) |
1 Finance income/(costs) pre financing fair value movements and IAS 19 pension financing element.
Sainsbury's expects underlying net finance costs in the second half to be broadly similar to those in the first half.
The income tax charge was £119 million (2009/10: £90 million), with an underlying tax rate of 26.5 per cent (2009/10: 29.0 per cent) and an effective tax rate of 25.5 per cent (2009/10: 26.3 per cent). The underlying rate is lower than last year primarily due to the settlement of outstanding items and the effect of the one per cent change in the corporation tax rate on the deferred tax balances.
Underlying tax rate calculation |
|
|
|
for the 28 weeks to 2 October 2010 |
Profit |
Tax |
Tax Rate % |
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax, and tax thereon |
466 |
119 |
25.5 |
Adjustments (and tax thereon) for: |
|
|
|
Profit on sale of properties |
(106) |
(19) |
|
Investment property fair value movements |
(20) |
- |
|
Financing fair value movements |
(6) |
- |
|
IAS19 pension financing element |
(2) |
(1) |
|
Effect of 1% change in tax rate on deferred tax balances |
- |
(11) |
|
Underlying profit before tax, and tax thereon |
332 |
88 |
26.5 |
Underlying basic earnings per share increased by 8.3 per cent to 13.1 pence (2009/10: 12.1 pence). The rate of increase reflects the improvement in underlying profit before tax and the effect of the lower tax rate, partially offset by the dilutive effect of the additional 78.1 million shares issued as part of the equity placing in June 2009.
Basic earnings per share were up 33.6 per cent, at 18.7 pence (2009/10: 14.0 pence), more than the increase in underlying earnings per share primarily due to property profits from sale and leasebacks.
Underlying earnings per share calculation |
28 weeks to 2 October 2010 |
28 weeks to 3 October 2009 |
20 March 2010 |
|
pence |
pence |
pence |
Basic earnings per share |
18.7 |
14.0 |
32.1 |
Adjustments (net of tax) for: |
|
|
|
Profit on sale of properties |
(4.7) |
(0.8) |
(2.3) |
Investment property fair value movements |
(1.1) |
(2.1) |
(6.7) |
Financing fair value movements |
(0.3) |
0.2 |
0.6 |
IAS19 pension financing element |
(0.1) |
0.8 |
0.9 |
Office of Fair Trading dairy inquiry |
- |
- |
(0.7) |
Deferred tax rate change from 28% to 27% |
0.6 |
- |
- |
Underlying basic earnings per share |
13.1 |
12.1 |
23.9 |
An interim dividend of 4.3 pence per share has been approved by the Board (2009/10: 4.0 pence) and will be paid on 7 January 2011 to shareholders on the Register of Members at the close of business on 19 November 2010. This is in line with the Group's policy to pay 30 per cent of the previous year's full year dividend as an interim dividend. The interim dividend was approved by the Board on 9 November 2010 and, as such, has not been included as a liability as at 2 October 2010.
Return on capital employed
The return on average capital employed over the 52 weeks to 2 October 2010 was 11.2 per cent, 82 basis points higher than for the 52 weeks to 3 October 2009 (10.4 per cent) and an improvement of 24 basis points on the 52 weeks to 20 March 2010 (11.0 per cent).
Pre-tax return on capital employed
|
52 weeks to 2 October 2010 |
52 weeks to 20 March 2010 |
52 weeks to 3 October 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying operating profit (£m) |
699 |
671 |
647 |
|
Underlying share of post-tax profit from joint ventures (£m) |
22 |
18 |
18 |
|
Underlying profit before interest and tax |
721 |
689 |
665 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average capital employed (£m) |
6,433 |
6,281 |
6,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on average capital employed (%) |
11.2 |
11.0 |
10.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Improvement since 52 weeks to 20 March 2010 |
24bps |
|
|
|
Improvement since 52 weeks to 3 October 2009 |
82bps |
|
|
Net debt and cash flows
Sainsbury's net debt as at 2 October 2010 was £1,722 million, slightly lower than last year (3 October 2009: £1,765 million). This was an increase of £173 million from the 2009/10 year-end position of £1,549 million. Working capital has increased by £187 million since the year end as a result of increased non-food stockholding and standard timing profiles on payments such as rent and business rates.
Summary cash flow statement
|
28 weeks to 2 October 2010 £m |
28 weeks to 3 October 2009 £m |
20 March 2010 £m |
Operating cash flow before changes in working capital |
657 |
601 |
1,114 |
Changes in working capital |
(187) |
(242) |
92 |
Cash generated from operations |
470 |
359 |
1,206 |
Net interest paid |
(53) |
(57) |
(96) |
Corporation tax paid |
(69) |
(16) |
(89) |
Cash flow before appropriations |
348 |
286 |
1,021 |
Purchase of non-financial assets |
(572) |
(544) |
(1,047) |
Investment in joint ventures |
(2) |
(2) |
(2) |
Disposal of non-current assets |
256 |
75 |
139 |
Proceeds from issue of shares |
4 |
241 |
250 |
Investment in financial assets |
(50) |
(10) |
(10) |
Net receipt of new debt |
8 |
177 |
123 |
Net dividends paid |
(189) |
(165) |
(239) |
(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(197) |
58 |
235 |
Increase/(decrease) in debt |
30 |
(135) |
(83) |
Fair value and other non-cash movements |
(6) |
(17) |
(30) |
(Increase)/decrease in net debt |
(173) |
(94) |
122 |
Opening net debt |
(1,549) |
(1,671) |
(1,671) |
Closing net debt |
(1,722) |
(1,765) |
(1,549) |
The Group expects net debt to be around £1.8 billion at the year end.
Financing
Sainsbury's manages its financing by diversifying funding sources, minimising refinancing risk and maintaining sufficient stand-by liquidity to meet the needs of the business. At the half year, Sainsbury's had total debt and committed facilities of £3.0 billion. Sainsbury's core funding of £2.4 billion includes £1.9 billion securitised debt, with £1.1 billion due 2018 and £0.8 billion due 2031, and additional unsecured bank debt of £0.5 billion due between 2012 and 2015. Contingent liquidity has been maintained via committed facilities of £0.6 billion. During the half year, no drawings were made against these committed facilities (2009/10: £nil).
Since the half year, Sainsbury's has terminated its committed facilities of £0.6 billion and replaced them with a new £0.7 billion syndicated revolving credit facility due October 2015.
Capital expenditure
Core capital expenditure amounted to £560 million (2009/10: £516 million) in the first half of the year reflecting a step up in the extensions programme, with nine being opened (2009/10: three extensions). Offsetting this was a reduction in the new store expenditure due to last year including the purchase of the 33 stores from the Co-op / Somerfield.
Sainsbury's also took advantage of good property yields to increase its sale and leaseback activity of mature stores with no further development potential, generating proceeds of £254 million (2009/10: £75 million) and recording a profit of £106 million (2009/10: £15 million).
Capital expenditure
|
28 weeks to 2 October 2010 |
28 weeks to 3 October 2009 |
52 weeks to 20 March 2010 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
|
|
|
|
New store development |
245 |
350 |
496 |
Extensions and refurbishments |
240 |
110 |
320 |
Other - including supply chain and IT |
75 |
56 |
70 |
Core capital expenditure |
560 |
516 |
886 |
Acquisition of freehold and trading properties |
9 |
36 |
160 |
Proceeds from property transactions |
(254) |
(75) |
(131) |
Net capital expenditure |
315 |
477 |
915 |
The Group expects 2010/11 net capital expenditure of around £1 billion.
Summary balance sheet
Shareholders' funds as at 2 October 2010 were £5,043 million (20 March 2010: £4,966 million), an increase of £77 million. This is mainly attributable to the half-year profit after tax less the 2009/10 year-end dividend and actuarial losses on the net pension deficit. Gearing, which measures net debt as a percentage of total equity, has improved year-on-year to 34 per cent (3 October 2009: 41 per cent), as a result of the decrease in net debt and the increase in net assets.
Summary balance sheet |
||||
|
2 October 2010 £m |
Movement since 2010 £m |
3 October 2009 £m |
20 March 2010 £m |
|
||||
Land and buildings (freehold and long leasehold) |
6,318 |
259 |
5,955 |
6,059 |
Land and buildings (short leasehold) |
570 |
11 |
543 |
559 |
Fixtures and fittings |
1,536 |
(49) |
1,499 |
1,585 |
Other non-current assets |
815 |
4 |
664 |
811 |
Non-current assets |
9,239 |
225 |
8,661 |
9,014 |
Inventories |
809 |
107 |
757 |
702 |
Trade and other receivables |
328 |
113 |
274 |
215 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
651 |
(186) |
665 |
837 |
Debt |
(2,373) |
13 |
(2,430) |
(2,386) |
Net debt |
(1,722) |
(173) |
(1,765) |
(1,549) |
|
|
|
|
|
Trade and other payables and provisions |
(3,196) |
(83) |
(2,923) |
(3,113) |
Retirement benefit obligations, net of deferred tax |
(415) |
(112) |
(668) |
(303) |
Net assets |
5,043 |
77 |
4,336 |
4,966 |
Pensions
As at 2 October 2010, the present value of retirement benefit obligations less the fair value of plan assets was a deficit after deferred tax of £415 million (3 October 2009: £668 million). The movement from the year-end deficit of £303 million mainly reflects an increase in the present value of funded obligations, caused by market movements in the discount rate (from 5.8 per cent to 5.2 per cent) and the inflation rate (from 3.4 per cent to 3.0 per cent). This is partially offset by a seven per cent increase in the value of assets from £4.2 billion to £4.5 billion.
The IAS 19 current pension service cost included within UPBT was £30 million, £4 million higher than in the first half of last year, and in line with expectations of a £55 million full year charge.
Retirement benefit obligations |
|
|
|
|
2 October 2010 £m |
3 October 2009 £m |
20 March £m |
|
|
|
|
Present value of funded obligations |
(5,058) |
(4,767) |
(4,649) |
Fair value of plan assets |
4,486 |
3,848 |
4,237 |
Pension deficit |
(572) |
(919) |
(412) |
Present value of unfunded obligations |
(9) |
(9) |
(9) |
Retirement benefit obligations |
(581) |
(928) |
(421) |
Deferred income tax asset |
166 |
260 |
118 |
Net retirement benefit obligations |
(415) |
(668) |
(303) |
for the 28 weeks to 2 October 2010
|
|
|
28 weeks |
28 weeks to |
52 weeks to |
|
||||
|
|
|
2 October |
3 October |
20 March |
|
||||
|
|
|
2010 |
2009 |
2010 |
|
||||
|
|
Note |
£m |
£m |
£m |
|
||||
|
Revenue |
4 |
11,020 |
10,433 |
19,964 |
|
||||
|
Cost of sales |
|
(10,425) |
(9,877) |
(18,882) |
|
||||
|
Gross profit |
|
595 |
556 |
1,082 |
|
||||
|
Administrative expenses |
|
(225) |
(214) |
(399) |
|
||||
|
Other income |
|
106 |
15 |
27 |
|
||||
|
Operating profit |
|
476 |
357 |
710 |
|
||||
|
Finance income |
5 |
20 |
9 |
33 |
|
||||
|
Finance costs |
5 |
(62) |
(69) |
(148) |
|
||||
|
Share of post-tax profit from joint ventures |
|
32 |
45 |
138 |
|
||||
|
Profit before taxation |
4 |
466 |
342 |
733 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Analysed as: |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Underlying profit before tax |
4 |
332 |
307 |
610 |
|
||||
|
Profit on sale of properties |
3 |
106 |
15 |
27 |
|
||||
|
Investment property fair value movements |
3 |
20 |
37 |
123 |
|
||||
|
Financing fair value movements |
3 |
6 |
(4) |
(15) |
|
||||
|
IAS 19 pension financing credit/(charge) |
3 |
2 |
(13) |
(24) |
|
||||
|
One-off item: Office of Fair Trading dairy inquiry |
3 |
- |
- |
12 |
|
||||
|
|
|
466 |
342 |
733 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Income tax expense |
6 |
(119) |
(90) |
(148) |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Profit for the financial period |
|
347 |
252 |
585 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
Earnings per share |
7 |
pence |
pence |
pence |
|
||||
|
Basic |
|
18.7 |
14.0 |
32.1 |
|
||||
|
Diluted |
|
18.4 |
13.8 |
31.6 |
|
||||
|
Underlying basic |
|
13.1 |
12.1 |
23.9 |
|
||||
|
Underlying diluted |
|
13.0 |
11.9 |
23.6 |
|
||||
for the 28 weeks to 2 October 2010
|
|
28 weeks to |
28 weeks to |
52 weeks to |
|
|
2 October |
3 October |
20 March |
|
|
2010 |
2009 |
2010 |
|
Note |
£m |
£m |
£m |
Profit for the period |
|
347 |
252 |
585 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income/(expense): |
|
|
|
|
Actuarial losses on defined benefit pension scheme |
|
(162) |
(609) |
(173) |
Available-for-sale financial assets fair value movements: |
|
|
|
|
Group |
|
10 |
14 |
43 |
Joint ventures |
|
(1) |
23 |
24 |
Cash flow hedges effective portion of fair value movements: |
|
|
|
|
Group |
|
(11) |
(14) |
(3) |
Joint ventures |
|
(2) |
2 |
- |
Current tax on items recognised directly in other comprehensive income |
6 |
3 |
- |
16 |
Deferred tax on items recognised directly in other comprehensive income |
6 |
52 |
172 |
21 |
Total other comprehensive expense for the period (net of tax) |
|
(111) |
(412) |
(72) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income/(expense) for the period |
|
236 |
(160) |
513 |
at 2 October 2010
|
|
2 October |
3 October |
20 March |
|
|
2010 |
2009 |
2010 |
|
Note |
£m |
£m |
£m |
Non-current assets |
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
8,424 |
7,997 |
8,203 |
Intangible assets |
|
151 |
157 |
144 |
Investments in joint ventures |
|
466 |
358 |
449 |
Available-for-sale financial assets |
|
172 |
121 |
150 |
Other receivables |
|
36 |
45 |
36 |
Derivative financial instruments |
|
37 |
37 |
20 |
Deferred income tax asset |
|
- |
57 |
- |
|
|
9,286 |
8,772 |
9,002 |
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
Inventories |
|
809 |
757 |
702 |
Trade and other receivables |
|
368 |
274 |
215 |
Derivative financial instruments |
|
67 |
40 |
43 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
9b |
651 |
665 |
837 |
|
|
1,895 |
1,736 |
1,797 |
Non-current assets held for sale |
|
25 |
2 |
56 |
|
|
1,920 |
1,738 |
1,853 |
Total assets |
|
11,206 |
10,510 |
10,855 |
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Trade and other payables |
|
(2,490) |
(2,272) |
(2,466) |
Borrowings |
|
(110) |
(96) |
(73) |
Derivative financial instruments |
|
(75) |
(52) |
(41) |
Taxes payable |
|
(238) |
(280) |
(200) |
Provisions |
|
(16) |
(17) |
(13) |
|
|
(2,929) |
(2,717) |
(2,793) |
Net current liabilities |
|
(1,009) |
(979) |
(940) |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Other payables |
|
(126) |
(96) |
(106) |
Borrowings |
|
(2,366) |
(2,364) |
(2,357) |
Derivative financial instruments |
|
(1) |
(14) |
(2) |
Deferred income tax liability |
|
(92) |
- |
(144) |
Provisions |
|
(68) |
(55) |
(66) |
Retirement benefit obligations |
11 |
(581) |
(928) |
(421) |
|
|
(3,234) |
(3,457) |
(3,096) |
Net assets |
|
5,043 |
4,336 |
4,966 |
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
|
Called up share capital |
|
533 |
528 |
532 |
Share premium account |
|
1,037 |
1,026 |
1,033 |
Capital redemption reserve |
|
680 |
680 |
680 |
Other reserves |
|
(355) |
(478) |
(242) |
Retained earnings |
|
3,148 |
2,580 |
2,963 |
Total equity |
|
5,043 |
4,336 |
4,966 |
for the 28 weeks to 2 October 2010
|
|
28 weeks to |
28 weeks to |
52 weeks to |
|
|
2 October |
3 October |
20 March |
|
|
2010 |
2009 |
2010 |
|
Note |
£m |
£m |
£m |
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
Cash generated from operations |
9a |
470 |
359 |
1,206 |
Interest paid |
|
(61) |
(65) |
(111) |
Corporation tax paid |
|
(69) |
(16) |
(89) |
Net cash inflow from operating activities |
|
340 |
278 |
1,006 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
Purchase of property, plant and equipment and other assets |
|
(564) |
(538) |
(1,036) |
Purchase of intangible assets |
|
(7) |
(6) |
(11) |
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment and other assets |
|
256 |
75 |
139 |
Acquisition of and investment in subsidiaries and businesses, net of cash acquired |
|
(1) |
- |
- |
Investment in joint ventures |
|
(2) |
(2) |
(2) |
Investment in financial assets |
|
(50) |
(10) |
(10) |
Interest received |
|
10 |
9 |
18 |
Dividends received |
|
- |
2 |
2 |
Net cash outflow from investing activities |
|
(358) |
(470) |
(900) |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares |
|
4 |
241 |
250 |
Repayment of short-term borrowings |
|
(11) |
(35) |
(36) |
Proceeds from long-term borrowings |
|
45 |
235 |
235 |
Repayment of long-term borrowings |
|
(24) |
(23) |
(74) |
Repayment of capital element of obligations under finance lease payments |
|
(2) |
- |
(2) |
Interest elements of obligations under finance lease payments |
|
(2) |
(1) |
(3) |
Dividends paid |
|
(189) |
(167) |
(241) |
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities |
|
(179) |
250 |
129 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(197) |
58 |
235 |
|
|
|
|
|
Opening cash and cash equivalents |
|
834 |
599 |
599 |
|
|
|
|
|
Closing cash and cash equivalents |
9b |
637 |
657 |
834 |
for the 28 weeks to 2 October 2010
|
Called up share capital |
Share premium account |
Capital redemption and other reserves |
Retained earnings |
Total equity |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
At 21 March 2010 |
532 |
1,033 |
438 |
2,963 |
4,966 |
Profit for the period |
- |
- |
- |
347 |
347 |
Other comprehensive income/(expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
Actuarial losses on defined benefit pension scheme (net of tax) |
- |
- |
(106) |
- |
(106) |
Available-for-sale financial assets fair value movements (net of tax): |
|
|
|
|
|
Group |
- |
- |
9 |
- |
9 |
Joint ventures |
- |
- |
(1) |
- |
(1) |
Cash flow hedges effective portion of changes in fair value (net of tax): |
|
|
|
|
|
Group |
- |
- |
(11) |
- |
(11) |
Joint ventures |
- |
- |
(2) |
- |
(2) |
Total comprehensive income/(expense) for the period ended 2 October 2010 |
- |
- |
(111) |
347 |
236 |
Transactions with owners: |
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
- |
- |
- |
(189) |
(189) |
Amortisation of convertible bond equity component |
- |
- |
(2) |
2 |
- |
Share-based payment (net of tax) |
- |
- |
- |
26 |
26 |
Allotted in respect of share option schemes |
1 |
4 |
- |
(1) |
4 |
At 2 October 2010 |
533 |
1,037 |
325 |
3,148 |
5,043 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 22 March 2009 |
501 |
909 |
489 |
2,477 |
4,376 |
Profit for the period |
- |
- |
- |
252 |
252 |
Other comprehensive income/(expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
Actuarial losses on defined benefit pension scheme (net of tax) |
- |
- |
(434) |
- |
(434) |
Available-for-sale financial assets fair value movements (net of tax): |
|
|
|
|
|
Group |
- |
- |
11 |
- |
11 |
Joint ventures |
- |
- |
23 |
- |
23 |
Cash flow hedges effective portion of changes in fair value (net of tax): |
|
|
|
|
|
Group |
- |
- |
(14) |
- |
(14) |
Joint ventures |
- |
- |
2 |
- |
2 |
Total comprehensive income/(expense) for the period ended 3 October 2009 |
- |
- |
(412) |
252 |
(160) |
Transactions with owners: |
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
- |
- |
- |
(167) |
(167) |
Convertible bond - equity component |
- |
- |
24 |
- |
24 |
Amortisation of convertible bond equity component |
- |
- |
(1) |
1 |
- |
Share-based payment (net of tax) |
- |
- |
- |
22 |
22 |
Shares issued |
22 |
113 |
102 |
- |
237 |
Shares vested |
- |
- |
- |
11 |
11 |
Allotted in respect of share option schemes |
5 |
4 |
- |
(16) |
(7) |
At 3 October 2009 |
528 |
1,026 |
202 |
2,580 |
4,336 |
for the 28 weeks to 2 October 2010
|
Called up share capital |
Share premium account |
Capital redemption and other reserves |
Retained earnings |
Total equity |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
At 22 March 2009 |
501 |
909 |
489 |
2,477 |
4,376 |
Profit for the period |
- |
- |
- |
585 |
585 |
Other comprehensive income/(expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
Actuarial losses on defined benefit pension scheme (net of tax) |
- |
- |
(125) |
- |
(125) |
Available-for-sale financial assets: fair value movements (net of tax): |
|
|
|
|
|
Group |
- |
- |
32 |
- |
32 |
Joint ventures |
- |
- |
24 |
- |
24 |
Cash flow hedges effective portion of changes in fair value (net of tax): |
|
|
|
|
|
Group |
- |
- |
(3) |
- |
(3) |
Total comprehensive income/(expense) for the 52 weeks to 20 March 2010 |
- |
- |
(72) |
585 |
513 |
Transactions with owners: |
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
- |
- |
- |
(241) |
(241) |
Convertible bond - equity component |
- |
- |
24 |
- |
24 |
Amortisation of convertible bond equity component |
- |
- |
(3) |
3 |
- |
Share-based payment (net of tax) |
- |
- |
- |
44 |
44 |
Shares issued |
22 |
113 |
102 |
- |
237 |
Transfer to retained earnings |
- |
- |
(102) |
102 |
- |
Shares vested |
- |
- |
- |
12 |
12 |
Allotted in respect of share option schemes |
9 |
11 |
- |
(19) |
1 |
At 20 March 2010 |
532 |
1,033 |
438 |
2,963 |
4,966 |
1 General information
J Sainsbury plc is a public limited company ("Company") incorporated in the United Kingdom, whose shares are publicly traded on the London Stock Exchange. The Company is domiciled in the United Kingdom and its registered address is 33 Holborn, London EC1N 2HT, United Kingdom.
The Interim Results are unaudited but have been reviewed by the auditors whose report is set out on page 35. The financial information presented herein does not amount to full statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. The Annual Report and Financial Statements 2010 have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The Independent Auditors' report on the Annual Report and Financial Statements 2010 was unqualified and did not contain a statement under Section 498 of the Companies Act 2006.
The financial period represents the 28 weeks to 2 October 2010 (prior financial period 28 weeks to 3 October 2009; prior financial year 52 weeks to 20 March 2010). The financial information comprises the results of J Sainsbury plc and its subsidiaries ("Group") and the Group's interests in joint ventures.
2 Basis of preparation
The Interim Results have been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Services Authority and with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' as adopted by the European Union.
The financial information contained in the Interim Results is presented in sterling, rounded to the nearest million (£m) unless otherwise stated.
Taxes on income in the interim periods are accrued using the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total annual earnings.
The financial information contained in the Interim Results should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report and Financial Statements 2010, which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRSs") as adopted by the European Union. The accounting policies have remained unchanged since the year ended 20 March 2010.
The Directors are satisfied that the Group has sufficient resources to continue in operation for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.
The Group has considered the following new standards, interpretations and amendments to published standards that are effective for the Group for the financial year beginning 21 March 2010 and concluded that they are either not relevant to the Group or that they would not have a significant impact on the Group's financial statements.
· Amendments to IAS 1 'Presentation of Financial Statements'
· Amendments to IFRS 2 'Share-based Payment' arising from April 2009 Annual Improvements to IFRSs and Amendments relating to group cash-settled share-based payment transactions
· Revised IFRS 3 'Business Combinations', Comprehensive and consequential amendments to IAS 27 'Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements', IAS 28 'Investments in Associates' and IAS 31 'Interests in Joint Ventures'
· Amendments to IFRS 5 ' Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations' arising from May 2008 Annual Improvements to IFRSs
· Amendments to IAS 39 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement'
· IFRIC 17 'Distributions of Non-cash Assets to Owners'
· IFRIC 18 'Transfers of Assets from Customers'
· Amendments to various IFRSs and IASs arising from April 2009 Annual Improvements to IFRSs
3 Non-GAAP performance measures
· Profit/loss on sale of properties;
· Investment property fair value movements - these movements reflect the difference between the fair value of an investment property at the reporting date and its carrying amount at the previous reporting date;
· Financing fair value movements - these movements are fair value gains and losses on non-derivative financial assets and liabilities carried at amortised cost, on derivatives relating to financing activities and on hedged items in fair value hedges;
· Impairment of goodwill;
· The financing element of IAS 19 'Employee Benefits'; and
· One-off items - these items are material and infrequent in nature.
The adjustments made to reported profit before tax to arrive at underlying profit before tax are:
|
28 weeks to |
28 weeks to |
52 weeks to |
|
2 October |
3 October |
20 March |
|
2010 |
2009 |
2010 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
Underlying profit before tax |
332 |
307 |
610 |
Profit on sale of properties |
106 |
15 |
27 |
Investment property fair value movements |
20 |
37 |
123 |
Financing fair value movements1 |
6 |
(4) |
(15) |
IAS 19 pension financing credit/(charge) |
2 |
(13) |
(24) |
One-off item: Office of Fair Trading dairy inquiry |
- |
- |
12 |
Total adjustments |
134 |
35 |
123 |
Profit before tax |
466 |
342 |
733 |
1 Financing fair value movements for the 28 weeks to 2 October 2010 comprised £7 million for the Group (3 October 2009: £(3) million) and £(1) million for
the joint ventures (3 October 2009: £(1) million).
4 Operating segments
The Group's businesses are organised into three operating segments:
· Retailing (Supermarkets and Convenience);
· Financial services (Sainsbury's Bank joint venture); and
· Property investment (British Land joint venture and Land Securities joint venture).
Management has determined the operating segments based on the information provided to the Operating Board (the Chief Operating Decision Maker) to make operational decisions on the management of the Group. All material operations and assets are in the UK. The business of the Group is not subject to highly seasonal fluctuations although there is an increase in trading in the period leading up to Christmas. The Group has continued to include additional voluntary disclosure analysing the Group's Financial Services and Property joint ventures into separate reportable segments.
Revenue from operating segments is measured on a basis consistent with the income statement. All revenue is generated by the sale of goods and services. Segment results and assets include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. The reconciliation provided below reconciles underlying operating profit from each of the segments disclosed to profit before tax.
|
Retailing £m |
Financial services £m |
Property investment £m |
Group £m |
28 weeks to 2 October 2010 |
|
|
|
|
Segment revenue |
11,020 |
- |
- |
11,020 |
Underlying operating profit |
370 |
- |
- |
370 |
Underlying finance income |
11 |
- |
- |
11 |
Underlying finance costs |
(62) |
- |
- |
(62) |
Underlying share of post-tax profit from joint ventures |
- |
6 |
7 |
13 |
Underlying profit before tax |
319 |
6 |
7 |
332 |
Profit on sale of properties |
106 |
- |
- |
106 |
Investment property fair value movements |
- |
- |
20 |
20 |
Financing fair value movements |
7 |
- |
(1) |
6 |
IAS 19 pension financing credit |
2 |
- |
- |
2 |
Profit before tax |
434 |
6 |
26 |
466 |
Income tax expense |
|
|
|
(119) |
Profit for the financial period |
|
|
|
347 |
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
10,740 |
- |
- |
10,740 |
Investment in joint ventures |
- |
107 |
359 |
466 |
Total assets |
10,740 |
107 |
359 |
11,206 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
4 Operating segments (continued)
|
Retailing £m |
Financial services £m |
Property investment £m |
Group £m |
28 weeks to 3 October 2009 |
|
|
|
|
Segment revenue |
10,433 |
- |
- |
10,433 |
Underlying operating profit |
342 |
- |
- |
342 |
Underlying finance income |
9 |
- |
- |
9 |
Underlying finance costs |
(53) |
- |
- |
(53) |
Underlying share of post-tax profit from joint ventures |
- |
3 |
6 |
9 |
Underlying profit before tax |
298 |
3 |
6 |
307 |
Profit on sale of properties |
15 |
- |
- |
15 |
Investment property fair value movements |
- |
- |
37 |
37 |
Financing fair value movements |
(3) |
- |
(1) |
(4) |
IAS 19 pension financing charge |
(13) |
- |
- |
(13) |
Profit before tax |
297 |
3 |
42 |
342 |
Income tax expense |
|
|
|
(90) |
Profit for the financial period |
|
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
10,152 |
- |
- |
10,152 |
Investment in joint ventures |
1 |
100 |
257 |
358 |
Total assets |
10,153 |
100 |
257 |
10,510 |
|
Retailing £m |
Financial services £m |
Property investment £m |
Group £m |
52 weeks to 20 March 2010 |
|
|
|
|
Segment revenue |
19,964 |
- |
- |
19,964 |
Underlying operating profit |
671 |
- |
- |
671 |
Underlying finance income |
33 |
- |
- |
33 |
Underlying finance costs |
(112) |
- |
- |
(112) |
Underlying share of post-tax profit from joint ventures |
- |
7 |
11 |
18 |
Underlying profit before tax |
592 |
7 |
11 |
610 |
Profit on sale of properties |
27 |
- |
- |
27 |
Investment property fair value movements |
- |
- |
123 |
123 |
Financing fair value movements |
(12) |
- |
(3) |
(15) |
IAS 19 pension financing charge |
(24) |
- |
- |
(24) |
One-off item: Office of Fair Trading dairy inquiry |
12 |
- |
- |
12 |
Profit before tax |
595 |
7 |
131 |
733 |
Income tax expense |
|
|
|
(148) |
Profit for the financial year |
|
|
|
585 |
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
10,406 |
- |
- |
10,406 |
Investment in joint ventures |
- |
102 |
347 |
449 |
Total assets |
10,406 |
102 |
347 |
10,855 |
5 Finance income and finance costs
|
28 weeks to |
28 weeks to |
52 weeks to |
|
2 October |
3 October |
20 March |
|
2010 |
2009 |
2010 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
Interest on bank deposits and other financial assets |
11 |
9 |
33 |
IAS 19 pension financing credit |
2 |
- |
- |
Financing fair value movements |
7 |
- |
- |
Finance income |
20 |
9 |
33 |
|
|
|
|
Borrowing costs: |
|
|
|
Secured borrowings |
(51) |
(42) |
(75) |
Unsecured borrowings |
(21) |
(17) |
(47) |
Obligations under finance leases |
(2) |
(1) |
(3) |
Provisions - amortisation of discount |
(1) |
(1) |
(2) |
|
(75) |
(61) |
(127) |
|
|
|
|
Interest capitalised - qualifying assets |
13 |
8 |
15 |
IAS 19 pension financing charge |
- |
(13) |
(24) |
Financing fair value movements |
- |
(3) |
(12) |
Finance costs |
(62) |
(69) |
(148) |
6 Income tax expense
|
28 weeks to |
28 weeks to |
52 weeks to |
|
2 October |
3 October |
20 March |
|
2010 |
2009 |
2010 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
Current tax expense |
119 |
72 |
79 |
Deferred tax expense |
- |
18 |
69 |
Total income tax expense in income statement |
119 |
90 |
148 |
|
|
|
|
Underlying tax rate |
26.5% |
29.0% |
28.5% |
Effective tax rate |
25.5% |
26.3% |
20.2% |
|
|
|
|
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
Income tax expense on underlying profit |
88 |
89 |
174 |
Tax on items below: |
|
|
|
Profit on sale of properties |
19 |
- |
(15) |
Financing fair value movements |
- |
- |
(4) |
IAS 19 pension financing element |
1 |
1 |
(7) |
Deferred tax rate change from 28% to 27% |
11 |
- |
- |
Total income tax expense in income statement |
119 |
90 |
148 |
|
|
|
|
Current tax on items recognised directly in equity: |
|
|
|
Share-based payments |
- |
(1) |
(3) |
Actuarial gains and losses on defined benefit pension scheme |
(3) |
- |
(17) |
Available-for-sale financial assets fair value movements |
- |
- |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax on items recognised directly in equity: |
|
|
|
Share-based payments |
- |
2 |
1 |
Actuarial gains and losses on defined benefit pension scheme |
(51) |
(175) |
(31) |
Available-for-sale financial assets fair value movements |
2 |
3 |
10 |
Deferred tax rate change from 28% to 27% - defined benefit pension schemes |
(2) |
- |
- |
Deferred tax rate change from 28% to 27% - available-for-sale financial assets |
(1) |
- |
- |
Income tax (credited)/charged to equity |
(55) |
(171) |
(39) |
The current and deferred tax in relation to the Group's defined benefit pension scheme's actuarial gains and losses and available-for-sale fair value movements have been charged or credited through other comprehensive income.
On 22 June 2010 the Chancellor announced that the main rate of UK corporation tax will reduce from 28 per cent to 27 per cent with effect from 1 April 2011. This tax change became substantively enacted in July 2010 and hence the effect of the change on the deferred tax balances has been included in the figures above. Further changes to the rate are proposed to reduce the rate by one per cent per annum to 24 per cent by 1 April 2014, but have not yet been substantively enacted and therefore are not included in the figures above.
7 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period, excluding those held by the Employee Share Ownership Plan trusts, which are treated as cancelled.
For diluted earnings per share, the earnings attributable to the ordinary shareholders are adjusted by the interest on the convertible bonds (net of tax). The weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume conversion of all potentially dilutive ordinary shares. These represent share options granted to employees where the exercise price is less than the average market price of the Company's ordinary shares during the period and the number of shares that would be issued if all convertible bonds are assumed to be converted.
Underlying earnings per share is provided by excluding the effect of any profit or loss on sale of properties, investment property fair value movements, impairment of goodwill, financing fair value movements, IAS 19 pension financing element and one-off items that are material and infrequent in nature. This alternative measure of earnings per share is presented to reflect the Group's underlying trading performance.
All operations are continuing for the periods presented.
|
28 weeks to |
28 weeks to |
52 weeks to |
|
2 October |
3 October |
20 March |
|
2010 |
2009 |
2010 |
|
million |
million |
million |
Weighted average number of shares in issue |
1,857.3 |
1,801.2 |
1,821.7 |
Weighted average number of dilutive share options |
9.7 |
16.2 |
16.0 |
Weighted average number of dilutive convertible bonds |
45.4 |
25.9 |
34.9 |
Total number of shares for calculating diluted earnings per share |
1,912.4 |
1,843.3 |
1,872.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
Profit for the financial period |
347 |
252 |
585 |
Add interest on convertible bonds, net of tax |
5 |
2 |
6 |
Diluted earnings for calculating diluted earnings per share |
352 |
254 |
591 |
|
|
|
|
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
Profit for the financial period attributable to equity holders of the parent |
347 |
252 |
585 |
(Less)/add (net of tax): |
|
|
|
Profit on sale of properties |
(87) |
(15) |
(42) |
Investment property fair value movements |
(20) |
(37) |
(123) |
Financing fair value movements |
(6) |
4 |
11 |
IAS 19 pension financing (credit)/charge |
(1) |
14 |
17 |
One-off item: Office of Fair Trading dairy inquiry |
- |
- |
(12) |
Deferred tax rate change from 28% to 27% |
11 |
- |
- |
Underlying profit after tax |
244 |
218 |
436 |
Add interest on convertible bonds, net of tax |
5 |
2 |
6 |
Diluted underlying profit after tax |
249 |
220 |
442 |
|
|
|
|
|
pence |
pence |
pence |
|
per share |
per share |
per share |
Basic earnings |
18.7 |
14.0 |
32.1 |
Diluted earnings |
18.4 |
13.8 |
31.6 |
Underlying basic earnings |
13.1 |
12.1 |
23.9 |
Underlying diluted earnings |
13.0 |
11.9 |
23.6 |
8 Dividend
|
28 weeks to |
28 weeks to |
52 weeks to |
|
2 October |
3 October |
20 March |
|
2010 |
2009 |
2010 |
Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders in the period: |
|
|
|
Dividend per share (pence) |
10.20 |
9.60 |
13.60 |
Total dividend charge (£m) |
189 |
167 |
241 |
Post the period end, an interim dividend of 4.3 pence per share (3 October 2009: 4.0 pence per share) has been approved by the Board of Directors for the financial year ending 19 March 2011, resulting in a total interim dividend of £80 million (3 October 2009: £74 million). The interim dividend was approved by the Board on 9 November 2010 and as such has not been included as a liability at 2 October 2010.
9 Notes to the cash flow statement
(a) Reconciliation of operating profit to cash generated from operations
|
28 weeks to |
28 weeks to |
52 weeks to |
|
2 October |
3 October |
20 March |
|
2010 |
2009 |
2010 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
Operating profit |
476 |
357 |
710 |
Adjustments for: |
|
|
|
Depreciation expense |
246 |
240 |
466 |
Amortisation expense |
8 |
7 |
13 |
Profit on sale of properties |
(106) |
(15) |
(27) |
Foreign exchange differences |
6 |
(8) |
(6) |
Share-based payment expense |
27 |
23 |
42 |
Retirement benefit obligations1 |
- |
(3) |
(85) |
Provision for diminution in value of investment |
- |
- |
1 |
Operating cash flows before changes in working capital |
657 |
601 |
1,114 |
Changes in working capital: |
|
|
|
Increase in inventories |
(107) |
(68) |
(13) |
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables |
(123) |
(81) |
1 |
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables |
39 |
(90) |
101 |
Increase/(decrease) in provisions and other liabilities |
4 |
(3) |
3 |
Cash generated from operations |
470 |
359 |
1,206 |
1 The adjustment for retirement benefit obligations reflects the difference between the IAS 19 service charge of £30 million (3 October 2009: £26 million,
20 March 2010: £49 million) for the defined benefit scheme and the cash contributions of £30 million made by the Group to the defined benefit scheme
(3 October 2009: £29 million, 20 March 2010: £134 million).
(b) Cash and cash equivalents
For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise the following:
|
2 October |
3 October |
20 March |
|
2010 |
2009 |
2010 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
Cash and cash equivalents |
651 |
665 |
837 |
Bank overdrafts |
(14) |
(8) |
(3) |
|
637 |
657 |
834 |
10 Analysis of net debt
|
2 October 2010 |
3 October 2009 |
20 March 2010 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
Non-current assets |
|
|
|
Interest bearing available-for-sale financial assets |
35 |
19 |
24 |
Derivative financial instruments |
37 |
37 |
20 |
|
72 |
56 |
44 |
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
651 |
665 |
837 |
Interest bearing deposit |
40 |
- |
- |
Derivative financial instruments |
67 |
40 |
43 |
|
758 |
705 |
880 |
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
Bank overdrafts |
(14) |
(8) |
(3) |
Borrowings |
(93) |
(88) |
(67) |
Obligations under finance leases |
(3) |
- |
(3) |
Derivative financial instruments |
(75) |
(52) |
(41) |
|
(185) |
(148) |
(114) |
|
|
|
|
Non-current liabilities |
|
|
|
Borrowings |
(2,309) |
(2,316) |
(2,298) |
Obligations under finance leases |
(57) |
(48) |
(59) |
Derivative financial instruments |
(1) |
(14) |
(2) |
|
(2,367) |
(2,378) |
(2,359) |
Total net debt |
(1,722) |
(1,765) |
(1,549) |
Net debt incorporates the Group's borrowings (including accrued interest), bank overdrafts, interest bearing available-for-sale financial assets, interest bearing deposits, fair value of derivatives and obligations under finance leases, less cash and cash equivalents.
|
28 weeks to |
28 weeks to |
52 weeks to |
|
2 October |
3 October |
20 March |
|
2010 |
2009 |
2010 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
Net debt at beginning of the period |
(1,549) |
(1,671) |
(1,671) |
(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(197) |
58 |
235 |
Increase in interest bearing available-for-sale assets1 |
10 |
10 |
10 |
Increase in interest bearing deposits |
40 |
- |
- |
Net increase in borrowings1 |
(24) |
(148) |
(72) |
Net decrease/(increase) in derivatives1 |
2 |
2 |
(23) |
Net repayment of obligations under finance leases |
2 |
1 |
2 |
Fair value movements |
(6) |
(17) |
(9) |
Other non-cash movements |
- |
- |
(21) |
Net debt at the end of the period |
(1,722) |
(1,765) |
(1,549) |
1 Excluding fair value movements.
The Group maintained two syndicated revolving credit facilities for amounts of £163 million due May 2011 and £400 million due February 2012 as well as a bilateral revolving credit facility for an amount of £50 million due May 2012. As at 2 October 2010, no amounts were drawn down on these facilities (3 October 2009: £nil). On 20 October 2010, the Group cancelled and replaced the three revolving credit facilities with a new £690 million syndicated revolving credit facility due October 2015.
In February 2010, the Group entered into a bilateral €50 million five-year term loan. The loan was fully drawn on 24 March 2010 and the proceeds swapped into sterling.
11 Retirement benefits
Retirement benefits relate to the funded defined benefit scheme, the Sainsbury's Pension Scheme, and an unfunded pension liability relating to certain senior employees. The defined benefit scheme was closed to new employees on 31 January 2002. The assets of the scheme are held separately from the Group's assets.
The defined benefit scheme was subject to a triennial valuation carried out by Towers Watson, the scheme's independent actuaries at March 2009 on the projected unit basis. As announced on 13 May 2010, as part of the related funding plan, a Property Partnership (the "Partnership") was established with the pension scheme trustees. On 17 June 2010, properties to a value of £256 million were transferred to the Partnership via a 30-year sale and leaseback providing the scheme with additional security. In 2011 the Group will transfer a further £500 million of properties to the Partnership by way of the same arrangement.
The Group's balance sheet, IAS 19 deficit and income statement are unchanged by the establishment of the Partnership. The investment held by the pension scheme in the Partnership does not qualify as a plan asset for the purposes of the Group's consolidated financial statements and is therefore not included within the fair value of plan assets. Additionally, the value of the properties transferred to the Partnership remains included within the Group's property, plant and equipment on the balance sheet.
The unfunded pension liability is unwound when each employee reaches retirement and takes their pension from the Group payroll or is crystallised in the event of an employee leaving or retiring and choosing to take the provision as a one-off cash payment.
The amounts recognised in the balance sheet, based on valuations performed by Towers Watson, are as follows:
|
2 October |
3 October |
20 March |
|
2010 |
2009 |
2010 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
Present value of funded obligations |
(5,058) |
(4,767) |
(4,649) |
Fair value of plan assets |
4,486 |
3,848 |
4,237 |
|
(572) |
(919) |
(412) |
Present value of unfunded obligations |
(9) |
(9) |
(9) |
Retirement benefit obligations |
(581) |
(928) |
(421) |
Deferred income tax asset |
166 |
260 |
118 |
Net retirement benefit obligations |
(415) |
(668) |
(303) |
|
|
|
|
|
2 October |
3 October |
20 March |
|
2010 |
2009 |
2010 |
|
% |
% |
% |
Discount rate |
5.2 |
5.4 |
5.8 |
Inflation rate |
3.0 |
3.1 |
3.4 |
Real discount rate |
2.2 |
2.3 |
2.4 |
The net retirement benefit obligations and the associated deferred income tax asset or liability are shown within different line items on the balance sheet.
The amounts recognised in the income statement in respect of the IAS 19 charges for the defined benefit scheme are as follows:
|
28 weeks to 2 October |
28 weeks to 3 October |
52 weeks to 20 March |
|
2010 |
2009 |
2010 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
Included in underlying profit before tax: |
|
|
|
IAS 19 pension service costs |
(30) |
(26) |
(49) |
|
|
|
|
Excluded from underlying profit before tax: |
|
|
|
Interest cost on pension scheme liabilities |
(143) |
(124) |
(230) |
Expected return on plan assets |
145 |
111 |
206 |
IAS 19 pension financing credit/(charge) |
2 |
(13) |
(24) |
|
|
|
|
Total IAS 19 income statement expense |
(28) |
(39) |
(73) |
12 Capital expenditure and commitments
In the financial period, there were additions to property, plant and equipment of £671 million (3 October 2009: £461 million) and additions to intangible assets of £15 million (3 October 2009: £6 million).
In the financial period, there were disposals of property, plant and equipment with a net book value of £233 million (3 October 2009: £64 million) and disposals of intangible assets of £nil (3 October 2009: net book value £2 million).
At 2 October 2010, capital commitments contracted, but not provided for by the Group, amounted to £235 million (3 October 2009: £273 million).
13 Related party transactions
The Group's significant related parties are its joint ventures as disclosed in its Annual Report and Financial Statements 2010.
Transactions with joint ventures
For the 28 weeks to 2 October 2010, the Group entered into various transactions with joint ventures as set out below.
|
28 weeks to |
28 weeks to |
52 weeks to |
|
2 October |
3 October |
20 March |
|
2010 |
2009 |
2010 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
Sale of inventories |
- |
2 |
3 |
Management services provided |
9 |
7 |
14 |
Interest income received in respect of interest bearing loans |
2 |
1 |
1 |
Dividend income received |
- |
- |
2 |
Sale of assets1 |
74 |
- |
- |
Rental expenses paid |
(41) |
(37) |
(72) |
1 This was a non-cash substitution of properties, which generated a profit of £13 million for the Group.
Balances arising from transactions with joint ventures
|
28 weeks to |
28 weeks to |
52 weeks to |
|
2 October |
3 October |
20 March |
|
2010 |
2009 |
2010 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
Receivables |
|
|
|
Other receivables |
3 |
5 |
2 |
Loans due from joint ventures: |
|
|
|
Floating rate subordinated undated loan capital |
25 |
25 |
25 |
Floating rate subordinated dated loan capital |
30 |
30 |
30 |
Other |
- |
- |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Payables |
|
|
|
Other payables |
(48) |
(48) |
(48) |
Principal risks and uncertainties
Risk is an inherent part of doing business. The J Sainsbury plc Board has overall responsibility for the management of the principal risks and internal control of the Company. The Board has identified the following factors as the principal potential risks to the successful operation of the business. These risks, along with the events in the financial markets and their potential impacts on the wider economy, remain those most likely to affect the Group in the second half of the year.
· Business continuity and acts of terrorism
· Business strategy
· Colleague engagement, retention and capability
· Economic and market risks
· Environment and sustainability
· Financial strategy and treasury risk
· Fraud
· Health and safety
· IT systems and infrastructure
· Pension risk
· Product safety
· Regulatory environment
For greater detail of these risks, which are unchanged from the Group's Annual Report and Financial Statements 2010, please refer to page 22 and 23 of the Group's Annual Report and Financial Statements 2010, a copy of which is available on the Group's website www.j-sainsbury.co.uk.
Statement of Directors' responsibilities
The Directors confirm that this condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 as adopted by the European Union, and that the interim management report herein includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R and DTR 4.2.8R.
The Directors of J Sainsbury plc are listed in the J Sainsbury plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2010. On 19 July 2010, John Rogers joined the Board and succeeded Darren Shapland as Chief Financial Officer. On the same date, Darren Shapland was appointed Group Development Director.
By order of the Board
Justin King
Chief Executive
9 November 2010
John Rogers
Chief Financial Officer
9 November 2010
Introduction
We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report ("Interim Report") for the 28 weeks ended 2 October 2010, which comprises the Group income statement, Group statement of comprehensive income, Group balance sheet, Group cash flow statement, Group statement of changes in equity and related notes. We have read the other information contained in the Interim Report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.
Directors' responsibilities
The Interim Report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the Directors. The Directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.
As disclosed in note 2, the annual financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted by the European Union.
Our responsibility
Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the Interim Report based on our review. This report, including the conclusion, has been prepared for and only for the Company for the purpose of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Services Authority and for no other purpose. We do not, in producing this report, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our prior consent in writing.
Scope of review
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, 'Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity' issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the Interim Report for the 28 weeks ended 2 October 2010 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants
London
9 November 2010
Notes:
The maintenance and integrity of the J Sainsbury plc website is the responsibility of the Directors; the work carried out by the auditors does not involve consideration of these matters and, accordingly, the auditors accept no responsibility for any changes that may have occurred to the financial statements since they were initially presented on the website.
Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.