Interim Results

Scholium Group PLC

28 November 2024

 

Scholium Group plc                                                                               

Interim Report & Financial Statements

Six Months ended 30 September 2024

This announcement contains inside information for the purposes of Article 7 of the UK version of Regulation (EU) No 596/2014 which is part of UK law by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018, as amended ("MAR"). Upon the publication of this announcement via a Regulatory Information Service, this inside information is now considered to be in the public domain.

The directors of Scholium Group plc ("Scholium", the "Company" or, together with its subsidiaries, the "Group") present their report and financial statements for the Group for the six months ended 30 September 2024.

Financial Summary

Six months ended September	2024	2023	Change
(£000 unless otherwise stated)
Revenue	4,970	3,835	30%
Gross Profit	2,000	1,511	32%
Gross Margin	40.3%	39.4%
Distribution Expenses	(202)	(231)	13%
Administrative Expenses	(1,489)	(1,205)	(24)%
Employee share option scheme charge	(18)	-	-
Finance expenses	(70)	(32)	(119)%
Pre-Tax Profit before exceptional items	221	43	414%
Exceptional items	(54)	-	-
Profit before tax	167	43	288%
Inventories	10,623	10,258	4%
Net Cash	(433)	(274)	(58)%
Net Assets	10,146	9,673	5%
NAV/Issued Share (pence)	74.6	71.1	5%
Earnings per share on a diluted basis (pence)	1.23	0.31	297%
NAV/Issued Share (pence)	74.6	71.1	5%

David Harland, Chair of Scholium, noted:

"We are very pleased with the performance of the Group in recording its seventh consecutive profitable half-year period, a period that included the transition to our new single flagship property in Bond Street for both books and art which understandably created the exceptional costs incurred in the six month period. The on-going difficult geo-political situation naturally presents a difficult environment in which to plan but we are pleased with the on-going sales at the new property and remain positive about the coming six-month period.

We are announcing immediately after these results a proposal to seek shareholder authority to cancel the admission of our shares to AIM. The value attributed to our shares by the market, relative to the underlying net asset value, has made it difficult to benefit from being quoted, and the Board feels the costs of maintaining that quotation are no longer justified."

The person responsible for arranging the release of this announcement on behalf of the Company is Philip Tansey, Chief Financial Officer of the Company.

For further information, please contact:

Scholium Group plc David Harland, Chairman Bernard Shapero, Chief Executive Officer Philip Tansey, Chief Financial Officer	[phone]
Zeus Capital Markets Ltd - Nominated Adviser Chris Fielding Isaac Hooper	[phone]

Business Review

Scholium is engaged in the business of rare books and modern prints.  Its primary operating subsidiary is Shapero Rare Books, one of the leading UK dealers trading internationally in rare and antiquarian books and works on paper, which also trades as Shapero Modern, a leading UK dealer in the growing marketplace of modern and contemporary prints.   

Revenue streams

The Group earned revenue in the six months to 30 September 2024 from the sale of rare books, prints and works on paper through its wholly owned subsidiary, Shapero Rare Books Limited.

Strategy and key performance indicators (KPIs)

The Group's strategy is to:

•       provide stable asset-backed growth driven by the markets in which the Group operates; and,

•       attract individuals or, teams of specialists, in markets complementary to the Group's existing businesses.

The current principal KPIs are:

•               sales, gross profit, gross margin and profit before tax;

•               the breadth and distribution of the stock of rare books held by the Group;

•               stock turnover;

•               cash position;

•               net assets per share; and,

•               earnings per share.

Performance Review

Overall Performance

The Group made a profit before tax and exceptional items of £221k during the six months to 30 September 2024, a 413% increase from the profit of £43k for the corresponding period last year with overall margins continuing to improve.

Overall turnover was 30% higher compared to the same period in the prior year. This was felt across both books and art and the increasingly important shop whose contribution has continued to improve. Books sales were significantly improved at £3,853k (2023: £2,900k) whilst Gallery sales of art through several initiatives and exhibitions improved to £1,086k (2023: £858k). As a result, gross profit of £2,000k compared to the prior period total of £1,511k.

Group costs, including Distribution and Administrative expenses, increased by 18% to £1,691k (2023: £1,436k).  This increase resulted from the active decision to increase our number of specialist subject team members in order to raise revenues.

The Group result for the six months was a profit before tax and extraordinary items of £221k (2023: profit of £43k).

Inventories increased by £365k to £10,623k (2023: £10,258k) in line with our expectations with regard to sales activities as witnessed by the increase in revenue. Group cash balances continue to fluctuate monthly in line with stock purchases and trade debtors with net overdraft balances of £(433)k at 30 September 2024 (2023: £(274k)). 

Alternative accounting presentation 

The Board is focused on demonstrating shareholder return and part of that desire is the analysis of the core performance of the Group's trading business without costs that are related to the non-trading elements such as quoted status and other non-directly related or one-off costs not typically expected to be incurred in a 'normal' year.

Six months ended September (£'000)	2024	2023
Profit before exceptional items	221	43
Add back:
Employee share option scheme	18	-
Central costs of the quoted group	178	197
Depreciation & amortisation*	323	182
Finance expenses	71	32
Operating EBITDA	811	455

*inflated in this period on account of the two property leases being surrendered and consolidated into the new single property lease.

The impact of costs associated with our quoted status are the principal reason behind our proposal to shareholders being announced today to approve the cancellation of the trading of our shares on AIM.

Financial Position

The Group retains a strong balance sheet. Net assets of £10,146k (2023: £9,673k) include £10,623k of stock (2023: £10,258k) and a bank position of £(433)k (2023: £(274)k). The Covid loan, drawn down in October 2020 of £250k, has been further reduced by repayment to the current £112k (2023: £162k). As a result, there is an increase to 74.6p of net assets per ordinary share currently in issue (2023: 71.1p).

Shapero Rare Books & Shapero Modern

Shapero Rare Books operates from its new flagship store, gallery and offices at 94 New Bond Street.

Summary Performance

Six months ended September (all figures £'000)	2024	2023	Change
Revenue	4,970	3,835	30%
Gross Profit	2,000	1,511	32%
Gross Margin	40%	39%
Pre-Tax Profit before central costs & exceptional items	417	240

 

Group resources are balanced between its stock of rare books and prints, in order to maximise sales and profit opportunities.

Sales in the period have, as presented in Note 3, shown a healthy rise versus the same period in the prior year across both books and the gallery.

The central costs of the business include all board directors and other Group level costs including those associated with membership of the AIM market.  The central costs before exceptional items incurred in the period on account of the property relocation of £14k (2023: £nil) were £196k (2023: £197k). 

Total Group Exceptional expense items of £54k (2023: £nil) have been incurred as a result of the fit-out of our new premises into which we moved over the summer months.

The significant increase in the Right of Use asset to 2,488k (2023: £934k) and the corresponding Right-of-use lease liability of less than one year of £426k (2023: £345k) and Right-of-use lease liability of more than one year of £1,493k (2023: £675k) were also on account of the move into our new flagship store, gallery and offices.

Outlook

The Group continues to focus on its two profitable businesses, rare books and modern prints and is looking to continue the profitable performance of the recent years into the second half of the current financial year.  

Looking forward, the Group is viewing its trading for the second half of the year with cautious optimism.  

In the event that shareholders approve the Board's proposal to cancel the admission of the trading of the shares on AIM, we would expect annual savings in excess of £100k.

Key Risks

Like all businesses, the Group faces risks and uncertainties that could impact on the Group's strategy. The Board recognises that the nature and scope of these risks can change and regularly reviews the risks faced by the Group and the systems and processes to mitigate such risks.

The principal risks and uncertainties affecting the continuing business activities of the Group were outlined in detail in the Strategic Report section of the annual report covering the full year ended 31 March 2024.

In preparing this interim report for the six months ended 30 September 2024, the Board has reviewed these risks and uncertainties and considers that there have been no changes since the publication of the 2024 Annual Report.

Independent Review Report to Scholium Group plc

Conclusion

We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2024 which comprises the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity, the condensed consolidated statement of financial position, the consolidated statement of cash flows and the related explanatory notes.

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2024 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with UK adopted International Accounting Standard 34 and the AIM Rules.

Basis for Conclusion

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

As disclosed in note 2, the annual financial statements of the group are prepared in accordance with UK adopted IFRSs. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with UK adopted International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting".

Conclusions Relating to Going Concern

Based on our review procedures, which are less extensive than those performed in an audit as described in the Basis of Conclusion section of this report, nothing has come to our attention to suggest that management have inappropriately adopted the going concern basis of accounting or that management have identified material uncertainties relating to going concern that are not appropriately disclosed.

This conclusion is based on the review procedures performed in accordance with this ISRE, however future events or conditions may cause the entity to cease to continue as a going concern.

Responsibilities of Directors

The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the AIM rules.

In preparing the half-yearly financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Review of Financial Information

In reviewing the half-yearly report, we are responsible for expressing to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statement in the half-yearly financial report. Our conclusion, including our Conclusions Relating to Going Concern, are based on procedures that are less extensive than audit procedures, as described in the Basis for Conclusion paragraph of this report.

Use of Our Report

This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK) 2410 "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Financial Reporting Council. Our work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company those matters we are required to state to it in an independent review report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company, for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.

Ajay Bahl BA BFP FCA

For and on behalf of

Wenn Townsend Chartered Accountants

Oxford, United Kingdom

28 November 2024

Consolidated statement of total comprehensive income (unaudited)

						Six-month Period Ended (Unaudited)	Six-month Period Ended (Unaudited)	Year Ended (Audited)
						30 Sept	30 Sept	31 Mar
						2024	2023	2024
					Note	£000	£000	£000
	Revenue				3	4,970	3,835	9,266
	Cost of Sales					(2,970)	(2,324)	(5,618)
	Gross profit					2,000	1,511	3,648
	Distribution costs					(202)	(231)	(778)
	Administrative expenses					(1,489)	(1,205)	(2,476)
	Total costs and expenses					(1,691)	(1,436)	(3,252)
	Profit from operations					309	75	394
	Charge for share options granted to employees					(18)	-	(31)
	Financial income					-	-	-
	Financial expense				4	(70)	(32)	(63)
	Other income							-
	Profit before exceptional items					221	43	300
	Exceptional items - New property refit					(54)	-	-
Profit before taxation						167	43	300
	Income tax (expense)				5	-	-	-
	Profit for the period and total comprehensive income attributable to equity holders of the parent company					167	43	300
	Total earnings per share in pence				6	1.15	0.31	2.21

Consolidated statement of financial position

					30 Sept	30 Sept	31 Mar
					2024	2023	2024
				Note	£000	£000	£000
					Unaudited	Unaudited	Audited
Assets
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment					2,488	934	717
Intangible assets					-	-	-
					2,488	934	717
Current assets
Inventories					10,623	10,258	10,569
Trade and other receivables				7	2,374	2,101	2,760
Cash and cash equivalents					4	-	245
					13,001	12,359	13,574
Total assets					15,489	13,293	14,291
Current liabilities
Bank overdrafts					437	274	262
Trade and other payables				8	2,548	2,164	2,536
Loans and borrowings				9	284	44	523
Right-of-use asset lease liabilities				10	426	345	188
Total current liabilities					3,695	2,827	3,509
Liabilities due over one year Loans and borrowings				9	155	118	249
Right-of-use asset lease liabilities				10	1,493	675	572
Total liabilities due over one year					1,648	793	821
Total liabilities					5,343	3,620	4,330
Net assets					10,146	9,673	9,961
Equity and liabilities
Equity attributable to owners of the parent
Ordinary shares					136	136	136
Share premium					9,516	9,516	9,516
Merger reserve					82	82	82
Retained earnings					412	(61)	227
Total equity					10,146	9,673	9,961
Net Asset Value per Share in Issue					74.6p	71.1p	73.3p

These interim financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 28 November 2024 and signed on its behalf by Philip Tansey.

Statement of changes in equity

			Share	Share	Merger	Retained	Total
			Capital	Premium	reserve	earnings	equity
			£000	£000	£000	£000	£000
Balance at 30 September 2021			136	9,516	82	(377)	9,357
Profit for the period from continued operations						330	330
Loss for the period from discontinued operations			-	-	-	(288)	(288)
Total comprehensive income for the period			-	-	-	42	42
Balance at 31 March 2022			136	9,516	82	(335)	9,399
Profit for the period from continued operations			-	-	-	194	194
Loss for the period from discontinued operations						(15)	(15)
Total comprehensive income for the period			-	-	-	179	179
Balance at 30 September 2022			136	9,516	82	(156)	9,578
Profit for the period from continued operations			-	-	-	37	37
Profit for the period from discontinued operations						15	15
Total comprehensive income for the period						42	42
Balance at 31 March 2023			136	9,516	82	(104)	9,630
Profit for the period from continued operations			-	-	-	43	43
Total comprehensive income for the period			-	-	-	43	43
Balance at 30 September 2023			136	9,516	82	(61)	9,673
Profit and total comprehensive income for the period			-	-	-	257	257
Employee share option scheme						31	31
Balance at 31 March 2024			136	9,516	82	227	9,961
Profit and total comprehensive income for the period			-	-	-	167	167
Employee share option scheme						18	18
Balance at 30 September 2024			136	9,516	82	412	10,146

Consolidated statements of cashflows

						30 Sept		30 Sept		31 Mar
						2024		2023		2024
						£000		£000		£000
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit before tax						167		43		301
Employee share option scheme charge						18		-		31
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment						323		182		374
Gain of disposal of lease						(82)		-		-
Finance expense						70		33		63
						496		258		769
(Increase) / Decrease in inventories						(54)		(446)		(757)
(Increase) in trade and other receivables						386		(43)		(702)
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables						12		191		553
Net cash generated/(used) from operating activities						344		(298)		(906)
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment						(451)		(11)		(21)
Net purchase of right to use assets						(140)		-		-
Net cash used in investing activities						(591)		(11)		(21)
Cash flows from financing activities
Lease repayments for right-of-use assets						(296)		(111)		(337)
Non-Bank loan financing						(437)		-		634
Loans and borrowings						105		(25)		(49)
Interest paid						(37)		(33)		(63)
Net cash generated/(used) from financing activities						(665)		(169)		185
Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents					(416)			(220)		27				(220)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period					(17)			(54)		(44)					(54)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period					(433)			(274)		(17)

Notes

1.   General information   

Scholium Group plc and subsidiaries (together 'the Group') are engaged in the trading and retailing of rare and antiquarian book and, prints and works on paper primarily in the United Kingdom. The Company is a public company domiciled and incorporated in England and Wales (registered number 08833975). The registered address is 94 New Bond Street, London W1S 1DJ.   

2.   Basis of preparation    

These condensed interim financial statements of the Group for the six months ended 30 September 2024 (the 'Period') have been prepared using accounting policies consistent with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) including standards and interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and in accordance with International Accounting Standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. The same accounting policies, presentation and methods of computation are followed in these condensed set of financial statements as applied in the Group's latest audited financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024. While the financial figures included within this half-yearly report have been computed in accordance with IFRS applicable to interim periods, this half-yearly report does not contain sufficient information to constitute an interim financial report as set out in International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting. These condensed interim financial statements have not been audited, do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the Group's consolidated annual financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024. The auditors' opinion on these Statutory Accounts was unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by way of emphasis and did not contain a statement under s498 (2) or s498 (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

3.   Revenue

						30 Sept	30 Sept	31 Mar
						2024	2023	2024
						Group	Group	Group
						£000	£000	£000
	Sales of stock - Books					3,853	2,900	6,887
	Sales of stock - Gallery					1,086	858	2,274
	Commissions					22	15	20
	Other income					9	62	85
						4,970	3,835	9,266

4.   Financial (expense)

						30 Sept	30 Sept	31 Mar
						2024	2023	2024
						Group	Group	Group
						£000	£000	£000

	Interest payable					(37)	(13)	(41)
	Unwinding of discount on right-to-use liabilities					(34)	(19)	(22)
	Total financial (expense)					(71)	(32)	(63)

5.   Income Tax

						30 Sept	30 Sept	31 Mar
						2024	2023	2024
						£000	£000	£000
	Current and deferred tax expense
	Current tax					-	-	-
	Deferred tax					-	-	-
	Total tax expense					-	-	-
	The charge for the year is reconciled to the
	profit per the income statement as follows:
						30 Sept	30 Sept	31 Mar
						2024	2023	2024
						£000	£000	£000
	Profit before tax					167	43	300
	Applied corporation tax rates:					25%	19%	25%
	Tax at the UK corporation tax rate of 25%:					42	8	75
	Utilisation of tax losses					(42)	(8)	(75)
	Current and deferred tax charge					-	-	-

6.   Earnings per Share - pence

						30 Sept	30 Sept	31 Mar
						2024	2023	2024
						Group	Group	Group
						£000	£000	£000
	Profit used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to the owners of the parent
	Total					167	43	300
	Number of shares (millions) for the calculation of earnings per share:
	Weighted average number of shares - basic					13.6	13.6	13.6
	Weighted average number of shares - options					1.00	-	-
	Total diluted average number of shares					14.6	13.6	13.6
	Total basic earnings per share					1.23	0.32	2.21
	Total diluted earnings per share					1.15	0.31	2.21

The Company announced on 16 June 2023 that it had granted options under the Company's Enterprise Management Incentive Share Option Scheme ("EMI Option Scheme") over a total of 1,000,000 ordinary shares of 1 pence in the Company ("Option Shares") to certain employees including 700,000 to directors of the Company.  The Option Shares have an exercise price of 37.5p per share (being the closing mid-market share price on 16 June 2023), vest over the three years from the date of grant (subject to the employees remain in continuous employment within the Group) and once vested, are exercisable at any time up to ten years after the date of grant.

Basic and diluted earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing net profit for the year or period attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period or year and, the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period combined with the weighted average number of ordinary shares subject to option outstanding during the period or year respectively. No new shares were issued during the period, and the Company had 13.6 million shares in issue and 1.0 million shares subject to option at the end of the period.

7.   Trade and Other Receivables

						30 Sept	30 Sept	31 Mar
						2024	2023	2024
						Group	Group	Group
						£000	£000	£000
	Trade debtors					2,003	1,616	2,389
	Other debtors					70	8	-
	Prepayments and accrued income					301	477	371
						2,374	2,101	2,760

8.   Trade and Other Payables

						30 Sept	30 Sept	31 Mar
						2024	2023	2024
						Group	Group	Group
						£000	£000	£000
	Trade creditors					1,158	1,379	1,451
	Other taxes and social security					41	32	37
	Accruals and deferred income					1,324	727	917
	Other creditors					25	26	131
						2,548	2,164	2,536

9.   Loans and Borrowings

						30 Sept	30 Sept	31 Mar
						2024	2023	2024
						Group	Group	Group
						£000	£000	£000
	Loans due in less than one year
	Bank loans					87	44	47
	Non-Bank loans					197		476
	Total loans due in less than one year					284	44	523
	Loan due in more than one year
	Bank loans					155	118	91
	Non-Bank loans					-	-	158
	Total loans due in more than one year					155	118	249

10.  Right-of-use asset lease liabilities

						30 Sept	30 Sept	31 Mar
						2024	2023	2024
						Group	Group	Group
						£000	£000	£000
	Current liabilities					426	345	188
	Liabilities due in more than one year					1,493	675	572

These liabilities represent the future lease payments due under the Group's leases of its Mayfair    premises and a motor vehicle.     

 

END