Final Results
Schroder AsiaPacific Fund PLC
21 November 2006
21 November 2006
SCHRODER ASIAPACIFIC FUND plc
UNAUDITED PRELIMINARY RESULTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2006
The Directors of Schroder AsiaPacific Fund plc announce the unaudited
preliminary results for the year ended 30 September 2006.
Income Statement
For the year ended For the year ended
30 September 2006 30 September 2005
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
Return Return Return Return Return Return
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Gains on investments held at fair value - 32,739 32,739 - 44,004 44,004
Exchange gains/(losses) - 1,097 1,097 - (489) (489)
Income 7,533 - 7,533 6,525 - 6,525
Administrative expenses (361) - (361) (378) - (378)
Investment management fee (2,252) - (2,252) (1,568) - (1,568)
Net return before finance costs and taxation 4,920 33,836 38,756 4,579 43,515 48,094
Interest payable and similar charges (1,155) - (1,155) (684) - (684)
Net return on ordinary activities before
taxation 3,765 33,836 37,601 3,895 43,515 47,410
Taxation on ordinary activities (996) 645 (351) (1,147) (645) (1,792)
Net return on ordinary activities after
taxation attributable to equity shareholders 2,769 34,481 37,250 2,748 42,870 45,618
Basic and diluted net return per ordinary 1.76p 21.93p 23.69p 1.97p 30.80p 32.77p
share
The Total Return column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the
Company. The Revenue Return and Capital Return columns are both provided in
accordance with guidance issued by the Association of Investment Companies. The
Company has no recognised gains or losses other than those disclosed in the
Income Statement and the Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds.
Accordingly no Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses is presented.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing
operations.
The notes form an integral part of this unaudited preliminary announcement.
Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds
Share Capital Share Share Warrant Warrant Capital Revenue Total
capital redemption Premium purchase reserve exercise reserve reserve
reserve reserve reserve
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Balance at 30 13,920 81 4 110,529 8,702 2 (8,408) 1,936 126,766
September 2004
as restated (a)
Net profit from - - - - - - 42,870 2,748 45,618
operating
activities
Dividends -paid - - - - - - - (1,531) (1,531)
in respect of 30
September 2004
Conversion of 2 - 21 - (7) 7 - - 23
warrants to
ordinary shares
Balance at 30 13,922 81 25 110,529 8,695 9 34,462 3,153 170,876
September 2005
(restated)
Share Capital Share Share Warrant Warrant Capital Revenue Total
capital redemption Premium purchase reserve exercise reserve reserve
reserve reserve reserve
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Balance at 30 13,922 81 25 110,529 8,695 9 34,462 3,153 170,876
September 2005
restated (a)
Less investment - - - - - - (80) - (80)
valuation
changes
Net profit from - - - - - - 34,481 2,769 37,250
operating
activities
Dividends - paid - - - - - - - (2,645) (2,645)
in respect of
30 September
2005
Conversion of 2,797 - 25,174 - (8,695) 8,695 - - 27,971
warrants to
ordinary shares
Balance at 30 16,719 81 25,199 110,529 - 8,704 68,863 3,277 233,372
September 2006
a) The balance of revenue reserve at 30 September 2005 has increased by
£2,645,000 (2004: £1,531,000) being the final dividend accrued and now added
back in accordance with FRS21.
Balance Sheet
30 September 30 September
2006 2005
£'000 £'000
(restated)
Fixed assets
Investments held at fair value through profit or 242,628 178,392
loss
Current assets
Debtors 7,203 3,392
Cash at bank and short-term deposits 11,027 18,125
18,230 21,517
Current liabilities
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year (27,428) (28,542)
Net current liabilities (9,198) (7,025)
Total assets less current liabilities 233,430 171,367
Provision for liabilities and charges (58) (491)
Net assets 233,372 170,876
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 16,719 13,922
Capital redemption reserve 81 81
Share premium 25,199 25
Share purchase reserve 110,529 110,529
Warrant reserve - 8,695
Warrant exercise reserve 8,704 9
Capital reserve 68,863 34,462
Revenue reserve 3,277 3,153
Total Equity shareholders' funds 233,372 170,876
Net asset value per ordinary share
Undiluted 139.59p 122.74p
Diluted 139.59p 118.94p
The notes form an integral part of this unaudited preliminary announcement.
Abridged Cash Flow Statement
For the year ended For the year ended
30 September 2006 30 September 2005
£'000 £'000
Net cash inflow from operating activities 4,803 4,232
Net cash outflow from return on investments and (1,120) (663)
servicing of finance
Total tax paid (1,135) (1,261)
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financial investment (34,873) 3,550
Equity dividends paid (2,645) (1,531)
Net cash (outflow)/inflow before financing (34,970) 4,327
Net cash inflow from financing 27,971 2,681
Net cash (outflow)/inflow (6,999) 7,008
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in debt
Net cash (outflow)/inflow (6,999) 7,008
Increase in bank loan to finance investments - (2,658)
Change in net debt due to cash flows (6,999) 4,350
Exchange profits/( losses) on revaluation of currency 1,097 (489)
balances and cash balances
Change in net funds (5,902) 3,861
Net debt brought forward (4,485) (8,346)
Net debt carried forward (10,387) (4,485)
The notes form an integral part of this unaudited preliminary announcement.
Notes
1. Accounting policies
These accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified
to include the revaluation of investments and in accordance with the Companies
Act 1985 and Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (UK GAAP) issued by the
Accounting Standards Board (ASB) and the Statement of Recommended Practice '
Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies ('SORP') issued in January
2003 and revised in December 2005. The ASB has implemented a convergence
programme with International Financial Reporting Standards and as part of this
project has introduced a number of new and revised Accounting Standards which
have been adopted in these accounts and for which details are given below.
(a) Changes in presentation
The Statement of Total Return is now called the Income Statement. Dividends
payable to equity shareholders are no longer reflected in the Income Statement
although they continue to be shown in the Reconciliation of Movements in
Shareholders' Funds (as required by FRS 25 (Financial Instruments disclosure and
presentation)) which is now presented as a primary statement.
(b) Changes in accounting policy
The Company has changed its accounting policy for the valuation of listed
investments and the recognition of dividends payable to equity shareholders.
These changes in policy are detailed below:-
FRS 26 (Financial Instruments: Measurement) - The Company has designated its
assets and liabilities as being measured at 'fair value through profit or loss'.
The fair value of listed investments is deemed to be the bid value of those
investments at the close of business on the relevant date. Previously, listed
investments were valued at mid value. Unlisted investments are included at fair
value. Changes in the fair value of investments held at fair value through
profit and loss and gains and losses on disposal are recognised in the Income
Statement as 'Gains or losses on investments held at fair value through profit
or loss'.
Transaction costs in relation to the purchase or sale of investments, including
the difference between the purchase price of an investment and its bid price at
the date of purchase are also included here. All purchases and sales are
accounted for on a trade date basis.
The Company has taken advantage of the exemption under 108(d) of FRS 26 and not
restated the results for the year to 30 September 2005. The adoption of bid
market prices at 1 October 2005 decreased the value of investments by £80,000.
The effect of this change in accounting policy is to decrease the value of
investments at 30 September 2006 by £75,000 and decreases the net return on
ordinary activities after taxation for the period then ended by £5,000.
FRS 23 (The effects of changes in Foreign Exchange Rates) - The company is UK
listed Company with a predominantly UK shareholder base. The results and
financial position of the Company are expressed in sterling, which is the
functional and presentational currency of the Company. The Directors, having
regard to the currency of the Company's share capital and the predominant
currency in which its shareholders operate, have determined the functional
currency to be sterling.
FRS 21 (Events after the Balance Sheet Date) - Dividends paid by the Company are
recognised in the Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds in the
period in which the Company is liable to pay them. Previously the Company
accrued dividends in the period in which the net revenue, to which those
dividends related was accounted for. The accounts for the year ended 30
September 2005 have been restated to reflect these changes and the impact on
current and prior years is shown in Note 4.
Other than matters noted above the same accounting policies used for the year
ended 30 September 2005 have been applied in preparing the accounts for the year
ended 30 September 2006.
2. Net asset value per ordinary share
Net asset value per ordinary share is based on the net assets attributable to
shareholders of £233,372,000 (2005:£170,876,000) and on 167,189,762 ordinary
shares in issue at 30 September 2006 (2005: 139,218,088).
3. Return per ordinary share
The basic revenue return per ordinary share is based on the net revenue return
on ordinary activities after interest payable and taxation of £2,769,000 (2005:
£2,748,000) and on 157,198,596 (2005: 139,210,478) ordinary shares, being the
weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year.
The basic capital return per ordinary share is based on the net capital gains
for the year of £34,481,000 (2005: £42,870,000) and on 157,198,596 (2005:
139,210,478) ordinary shares, being the weighted average number of ordinary
shares in issue during the year.
The basic total return per ordinary share is based on the net return on ordinary
activities after interest payable and taxation of £37,250,000 (2005:
£45,618,000) and on 157,198,596 (2005: 139,210,478) ordinary shares, being the
weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year.
4. Restatement of balances
A reconciliation is given between the closing balances per the 30
September 2005 accounts and the restated balances as a result of
adoption of revisions to UK GAAP.
Previously reported Adjustment
30 September 2005 Restated
30 September 2005
£'000 £'000 £'000
Fixed assets
Investments held at fair value through profit or 178,392 178,392
loss
Current assets
Debtors 3,392 - 3,392
Cash at bank and short term deposits 18,125 - 18,125
21,517 - 21,517
Current liabilities
Creditors amounts falling due within one year (a) (31,187) 2,645 (28,542)
Net current liabilities (9,670) 2,645 (7,025)
Total assets less current liabilities 168,722 2,645 171,367
Provisions for liabilities and charges (491) (491)
Net assets 168,231 2,645 170,876
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 13,922 - 13,922
Capital redemption reserve 81 - 81
Share premium 25 - 25
Share purchase reserve 110,529 - 110,529
Warrant reserve 8,695 8,695
Warrant exercise reserve 9 9
Capital reserve 34,462 34,462
Revenue reserve (a) 508 2,645 3,153
Equity shareholders' funds 168,231 2,645 170,876
Net asset value per ordinary share
Undiluted 120.84p 1.90p 122.74p
Diluted 117.35p 1.59p 118.94p
Notes to the restatement of opening balances:
(a) Effect of now recognising dividends in the period when the Company becomes
liable to pay them.
4. Restatement of balances (continued)
Previously reported Adjustment
30 September 2004 Restated
30 September 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000
Fixed assets
Investments held at fair value through profit or 134,690 134,690
loss
Current assets
Debtors 1,768 - 1,768
Cash at bank and short term deposits 10,996 - 10,996
12,764 - 12,764
Current liabilities
Creditors amounts falling due within one year (a) (22,166) 1,531 (20,635)
Net current liabilities (9,402) 1,531 (7,871)
Total assets less current liabilities 125,288 1,531 126,819
Provisions for liabilities and charges (53) (53)
Net assets 125,235 1,531 126,766
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 13,920 - 13,920
Capital redemption reserve 81 - 81
Share premium 4 - 4
Share purchase reserve 110,529 - 110,529
Warrant reserve 8,702 - 8,702
Warrant exercise reserve 2 - 2
Capital reserve (8,408) - (8,408)
Revenue reserve (a) 405 1,531 1,936
Equity shareholders' funds 125,235 1,531 126,766
Net asset value per ordinary share
Undiluted 89.97p 1.10p 91,07p
Diluted 89.97p 1.10p 91.07p
Notes to the restatement of opening balances:
(a) Effect of now recognising dividends in the period when the Company becomes
liable to pay them.
The statutory accounts for the year ended 30 September 2006 will be finalised on
the basis of the financial information presented by the Directors in this
preliminary announcement and will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies
following the Company's Annual General Meeting.
The above financial information is unaudited and does not constitute statutory
accounts under Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985 (as amended). Statutory
accounts for the financial year ended 30 September 2005 have been reported on by
the Company's auditors and delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The report
of the auditors was unqualified and did not contain a statement under Section
237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985.
This announcement is prepared on the basis of the accounting policies as set out
in the most recent published set of annual financial statements as amended for
the adoption of new Accounting Standards.
This statement was approved by the Board of Directors on 21 November 2006.
Statement by the Chairman, The Hon Rupert Carington:
Investment Performance
I am pleased to report that during the year ended 30 September 2006 the
Company's net asset value per share produced a total return of 19.1%,
outperforming the Company's benchmark Index, the Morgan Stanley All Countries
Far East (Free) excluding Japan Index, which produced a total return of 15.1%
over the same period. This is now the fifth successive year in which the net
assets of the Company have increased and of out-performance against the
benchmark.
Final Dividend
The Directors recommend the payment of a final dividend of 1.70 pence per share
for the year ended 30 September 2006, compared to 1.90 pence per share for the
previous year. Whilst the revenue return for the year remained static (2006:
£2,769,000 - 2005:£2,748,000) the number of shares in issue increased from
139,218,088 to 167,189,762 during the year as a result of the final exercise of
warrants. This reduced the amount available for distribution per share. If the
resolution proposed at the Annual General Meeting to pay a final dividend is
passed, the dividend will be paid on 9 February 2007 to shareholders on the
Register on 5 January 2007.
Gearing
During the year, the Company maintained drawings from its revolving credit
facility at US$40 million. The amount of the facility was increased from US$50
million to US$60 million. Net gearing at the beginning of the year was 2.6% and
by the end of the year had increased to 4.4%. The Board continues to review its
gearing position on a regular basis.
Changes to UK Accounting Standards
The Company has adopted a number of new accounting standards as a result of the
Accounting Standards Board's convergence programme with International Accounting
Standards applicable to investment trusts which prepare their financial
statements under UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice. These are the first
full year accounts which have been prepared pursuant to these new accounting
standards and their impact is set out in the notes to these accounts. In
addition, the Directors' Report contains a Business Review for the first time
this year, as required under the European Union's Accounts Modernisation
Directive for all UK listed companies for financial years beginning on or after
1 April 2005.
Continuation Vote
At the Annual General Meeting held on 27 January 2006, shareholders voted in
favour of the continuation of the Company as an investment trust for a further
period of five years. I thank shareholders for demonstrating their support. A
further continuation vote will be put to shareholders in 2011 and thereafter at
five yearly intervals.
Final Warrant Exercise Date on 31 January 2006
The final date on which warrants could be exercised was 31 January 2006. A
Circular to warrant holders was distributed with last year's Annual Report and
Accounts to remind them of the final date. A Trustee was appointed in accordance
with the Terms and Conditions of the warrants to exercise any unexercised
subscription rights. The warrants have now lapsed and no longer have any value.
Change in Custodian
The Company changed custodian from Schroder Investment Management Limited to
JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. in July 2006, following Schroders' withdrawal from its
custody business.
Purchase of Shares for Cancellation
At the Company's last Annual General Meeting on 27 January 2006, the Company was
given the authority to purchase up to 14.99% of its issued share capital for
cancellation. The share buy-back facility is one of a number of tools that may
be used to enhance shareholder value and to reduce the discount volatility.
During the year ended 30 September 2006, the Directors did not utilise the
authority given to them and no purchases were made for cancellation.
However, the Board continues to consider whether purchases should be made on a
regular basis, and therefore proposes that the authority be renewed at the
forthcoming Annual General Meeting.
Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting will be held on Wednesday 7 February 2007 and
shareholders are encouraged to attend. As in previous years, Matthew Dobbs, on
behalf of the Investment Manager, will give a presentation on the prospects for
Asia and the Company's investment strategy, before the formal business of the
meeting.
The Hon Rupert Carington
Chairman
21 November 2006
Investment Manager's Review
During the twelve months period ended 30 September 2006, the total return on the
Company's net assets was 19.1%, outperforming the benchmark index, which
produced a total return of 15.1%.
It has been another year of satisfactory returns for the Asian regional markets,
aided by generally benign global economic conditions, strong export performance,
expanding corporate earnings and dividends, and supportive liquidity. Interest
rates have generally been on the rise both in western economies and more
latterly in the region, but the impact has been limited given the growth
environment.
However, markets were more volatile in the second half of the financial year,
with a sharp sell-off in May and June. This proved relatively short-lived, but
while regional markets recovered strongly in the final quarter, returns for the
Company were reduced by the strength of sterling.
The smaller ASEAN markets of Indonesia and the Philippines have been the
outstanding performers in the year. In the case of the former, the year started
with investors very cautious over high oil prices and government finances
stretched by heavy energy subsidies. The removal of these subsidies and more
recently the falling oil price have resulted in stabilisation of the currency
and interest rate reductions which have prompted a strong rally. Declining
interest rates have also been a key feature of the Philippine recovery as the
benefits of fiscal reform flow through, sparking a recovery in the local
property market which has been moribund for a decade.
Of the larger markets, sentiment has improved markedly in China. The successful
privatisation of the major banks has sparked global investor interest, as has
the partial float of the currency and greater belief that the emphasis of growth
is shifting to domestic consumption. Attempts by the Beijing authorities to
dampen property speculation and the pace of fixed asset investment have also
been taken positively as being good for the longer-term health of the economy.
The strength of China has contrasted with subdued returns in both Hong Kong and
Taiwan. Domestically-oriented stocks in both have performed poorly; in the
former due to rising interest rates and a lack of catalysts, while Taiwan has
been pre-occupied by asset problems in the banking sector and political
paralysis.
Performance and Portfolio Activity
The NAV performance of the Company has been negatively affected by dilution from
the warrants in the period up to their conversion in early February. However,
the underlying performance of the portfolio has been strong thanks to the impact
of gearing, the overweight positions in Indonesia and the Philippines, the
underweights in Malaysia and Taiwan and strong stock selection in Hong Kong, the
Philippines and Thailand.
The broad strands of policy in the portfolio have remained stable over the year.
We reduced our position in Taiwan as the outlook for domestic activity
deteriorated, and added to the Philippines as one of the restructuring ASEAN
economies alongside Indonesia. We have sought to add to companies exposed
directly to growth in China although management and regulatory risks remain
high.
Outlook and Policy
The prospects for US consumer spending remain very important to Asian exports
and we believe that a degree of slowdown is inevitable. The US housing market
is clearly slowing, with some secondary impact being seen on consumption and
business confidence. However, with household incomes remaining buoyant and
employment resilient, the impact should be limited. Growth in Japan and Europe
is also likely to slow, but the ingredients for a sharp slowdown appear to be
lacking.
The silver lining for Asia is that, while export growth will decelerate (and
earnings forecasts for the region are likely to continue to fall), there will
be more flexibility for a loosening in regional credit conditions in the event
that US rates have stopped rising, or even started to decline. This should be of
particular benefit to Hong Kong, Singapore and Thailand where local policy has
been influenced by US trends. It should also underpin the more secular moves in
other regional markets towards lower interest rates. The fact remains that there
is ample liquidity in Asia, and with markets still at reasonable valuations,
balance sheets strong and corporate governance improving, we remain optimistic
for the year ahead.
The portfolio remains modestly geared and well placed to take advantage of
short-term weaknesses whether sparked by a growth scare or geo-political events.
The key overweights are Singapore, Indonesia, the Philippines and the non-Index
position in India, while our sectoral focus remains upon domestic sectors such
as consumer cyclicals, financials and industrials
Schroder Investment Management Limited
21 November 2006
Final Dividend
The Directors of the Company have declared the payment of a final dividend of
1.70p net per share for the year ended 30 September 2006. Subject to approval by
shareholders at the Annual General Meeting, the dividend will be payable on 9
February 2007 to shareholders on the register on 5 January 2007.
Ex-Dividend Date: 3 January 2007
Record Date: 5 January 2007
Dividend Warrants: Despatched on 8 February 2007
Payment Date: 9 February 2007
Dividend per share: 1.70p
The Annual Report and Accounts Report will be mailed to registered shareholders
in December 2006 and from the date of release copies will be made available to
the public at the Company's Registered Office at 31 Gresham Street, London EC2V
7QA.
Enquiries:
John Spedding
Schroder Investment Management Limited
21 November 2006
(020 7658 3206)
(e-mail john.spedding@schroders.com)
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