Final Results
Henderson TR Pacific Inv. Trust PLC
26 February 2008
26 February 2008
Page 1 of 13
HENDERSON TR PACIFIC INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Results
for the Year Ended 31 December 2007
Henderson TR Pacific Investment Trust plc announces its preliminary results for
the year ended 31 December 2007.
Henderson TR Pacific Investment Trust plc seeks a high rate of total return from
companies operating primarily in the Pacific region excluding Japan and
Australasia.
Key Points:
• A year of strong performance.
• Share price total return 33.6%.
• The NAV total return per share rose 36.3% over the year compared with a
return of 34.1% for the peer group and 38.2% for the MSCI All Country Asia
ex-Japan Index (sterling adjusted).
• Over two years since the Portfolio Manager, Andrew Beal, took over, the NAV
total return has totalled 64.4% outstripping the peer group by 5.1
percentage points and the Index by 2.3 percentage points.
• Final dividend of 2.00p per share to be paid to shareholders in April.
Highlights of the Year
(Unaudited) (Audited)
31 December 2007 31 December
Pence 2006
Per ordinary share Pence
Net asset value # 183.5 135.5
Share price # 161.3 122.0
Net revenue return 2.18 1.38
Final dividend 2.00 1.30
Gearing* 14.8% 9.5%
*Defined here as borrowings, less cash balances and deposits, as a percentage of
shareholders' funds.
# Excluding reinvested income
Total Return Performance for 12 Months to 31 December 2007
%
Net asset value total return (1) 36.3
Share price total return (1) 33.6
Peer group NAV total return (2) 34.1
MSCI All Country Asia ex- Japan Index (3) 38.2
(1) Source: AIC Information Services Ltd (net income reinvested).
(2) Source: AIC Information Services Ltd. The performance of a group of
leading investment trust competitors (arithmetic average).
(3) Source: Datastream (gross income reinvested).
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Page 2 of 13
HENDERSON TR PACIFIC INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Results
for the Year Ended 31 December 2007
Commenting on the results Chairman, David Robins, said:
It is a pleasure to be able to report that your Company achieved another very
strong performance in 2007. The share price total return was 33.6% taking the
share price to new all time highs in the Company's twentieth year of existence.
However, this result must be set against a market background which was both
volatile and extremely challenging during certain periods of the year. As a
result, although a net asset value total return of 36.3% was achieved, this
compared with a total return of 38.2% for our benchmark, the MSCI All Country
Asia ex-Japan Index (sterling adjusted). Nevertheless, the Company's NAV
performance was 2.1 percentage points better than an average of our peer group,
which also found it difficult to match the performance of the Index.
Indeed, over the last two years since Andrew Beal took over management of the
Company, the share price total return has been 66.6%, and the NAV total return
64.4%. These figures continue to compare very favourably with both the
performance of the Index (up 62.1%) and even more favourably against the peer
group, which only achieved an NAV total return of 59.3%. Outperformance against
the peer group over this period has, therefore, measured 5.1 percentage points.
As I noted in the Annual Report in March of last year, our Portfolio Manager and
the Board were becoming increasingly concerned about the low level of risk
aversion in global markets and the late stage of the credit cycle in early 2007.
Thus, we were surprised that after a brief setback in March following early
indications of problems in the sub-prime market in the USA, markets powered
ahead until the summer. By July, our concerns had reached such a peak that our
gearing was reduced to zero and our cash level raised to 10%, whilst the
Portfolio Manager also took out put protection on the Index. Our fears seemed to
have been justified by the market crash in August, but we have to admit that we
were not prepared for the rapid rebound of markets thereafter.
We remained fearful of further fall-out from the credit crunch which developed
from late summer and, whilst the Company did re-invest cash relatively rapidly,
we lost significant performance during this period. Since the turn of the year,
our worst fears regarding the prospects for markets have been realised. While
the extent of the sub-prime market problems have probably yet to be fully
realised, enough bad news has been forthcoming that, allied with slowing growth
in the US and Europe, market confidence has been seriously eroded. Despite
significant interest rate cuts by the Fed, and some interest rate reductions in
other countries, liquidity and leverage in financial markets have reduced
dramatically. Asian markets have suffered significantly. For, while
domestically generated rates of growth well in excess of those in the US and
Europe suggest economic de-coupling, equity markets have clearly not de-coupled,
and if anything have suffered from the rising risk aversion to emerging markets
generally. Nevertheless, we continue to believe that the rates of economic
growth in China and India, and in the region as a whole, will remain well in
excess of those in the developed world, offering attractive investment
opportunities.
Dividends
We invest for total return to shareholders and dividends may fluctuate from year
to year. As a result of holding higher yielding shares during the year along
with an increase in special dividends received, the amount available for
dividend to shareholders this year is significantly ahead of last year. We
propose therefore to pay 2.00 pence per share, compared with 1.30 pence last
year.
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Page 3 of 13
HENDERSON TR PACIFIC INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Results
for the Year Ended 31 December 2007
Performance and Expenses
Despite the underperformance against the Index in 2007, the Company outperformed
over the rolling two year period since the Performance Fee was introduced.
Accordingly a band 1 'top-up' fee will still be paid. This is calculated for
each performance period and results in an extra 0.3% of gross assets being paid
for outperformance of the Index between 0% and 2%. Given that the
underperformance in 2007 alone was less than 2.5% on an annual basis, the '
clawback' provisions do not apply. With no band 2 performance fee due, the total
expense ratio for the year decreased to 1.3% from 1.4% of total assets in 2006,
which compares very favourably with our peer group average of 1.8%.
Share Repurchases
Despite our continuing strong performance, our discount has not moved much from
around the 10% level over the course of the year. Whilst our discount remained
either average or better than average for most of this period compared with the
peer group, we repurchased and cancelled 13,386,952 shares during the year in
order to keep the discount at a reasonable level. We are of the firm belief
that, as Andrew Beal continues to re-build the long term track record of the
Company, our discount should narrow in comparison with our peer group.
Board Membership
After serving on your Company's Board for fourteen years, Peter Berry has
decided to retire at this year's Annual General Meeting. Peter has been a key
member of the Board, acting as interim Chairman during a period when the
previous Chairman was seriously ill, and fulfilling the role of Senior
Independent Director for the last four years. He has made a significant
contribution to the running of the Company, bringing his great experience of the
Asian region, as well as his deep understanding of investment trust issues, to
bear. Not only as a member of the Board, but also as a close working colleague,
he will be missed. The Board would like to take this opportunity formally to
thank Peter for the great service that he has given to the Board of your
Company.
A sub-committee of Hugh Aldous and Struan Robertson was established to take
responsibility for finding a replacement, or replacements, for Peter. Following
an independently undertaken search, their recommendation was to bring two new
members onto the Board, namely David Brief, Chief Investment Officer of BAE
Systems Pension Funds, and Christopher Keljik, a retired Director of Standard
Chartered plc. Both will stand for election at the AGM. The Board considers
that your Company has been very lucky to be able to attract these two highly
experienced individuals, and we look forward greatly to their contributions.
Finally, with Peter's departure after the AGM, Struan Robertson will take over
the role of Senior Independent Director.
Companies Act 2006
The Company will be seeking shareholder approval at the Annual General Meeting
in April to introduce electronic communications and certain provisions of the
Companies Act 2006, particularly pertaining to the Annual Report and Accounts.
This will require changes to the Company's Articles of Association, details of
which will be included in the Annual Report.
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Page 4 of 13
HENDERSON TR PACIFIC INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Results
for the Year Ended 31 December 2007
VAT
The European Court of Justice finally found in favour of the JP Morgan
Claverhouse Trust and Association of Investment Companies in their case against
Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs regarding the imposition of VAT on Management
Fees. Although for some Trusts there could eventually be repayments of
significant amounts of VAT paid over a number of years, your Company is not
expected to benefit materially. This is due to the fact that as virtually all of
our business is conducted outside the UK, and indeed the EU, VAT has already
been reclaimed on our behalf by Henderson Global Investors Limited. There may be
some small repayment to come, but for the future, the great benefit is that your
Company will no longer need to go through the process of initially paying VAT,
and subsequently claiming it back.
Outlook
At the time of writing, the prospects for 2008 remain opaque. Growth in the US
and Europe is clearly slowing, though it remains questionable whether either
region will slip into recession. However, there is limited scope for fiscal
reflation in the developed countries, whilst it is debatable whether major
interest rate reductions in the US and limited cuts elsewhere will have much of
an effect immediately. It is almost inevitable, therefore, that there will be a
major impact on companies' earnings and profits in the US and Europe, despite
current optimistic analyst estimates.
Whilst the rates of economic growth in the Asia Pacific region are also forecast
to fall, the absolute levels remain high compared with the developed world.
Therefore, it could be argued that de-coupling is taking place, even though
equity markets are currently ignoring this development. While some slowdown in
economic growth and earnings growth is, therefore, to be expected in the Asia
Pacific region, we still believe that there will be opportunities for regional
companies, particularly those associated with domestic demand, to prosper in the
next twelve months. The risk remains that although, this will be the case,
investors will seek lower ratings on local equity markets before being tempted
to invest in the region again.
In this environment, the Portfolio Manager and the Board are firmly of the view
that, with such an uncertain background, the only way to approach regional
markets is by seeking quality companies where earnings surprise is still
possible, where companies are specifically benefiting from domestically
generated as opposed to export generated growth, or where companies are standing
on valuations which are out of line with their fundamentals and with peers in
developed markets. We believe that this 'bottom-up' stock-picking approach will
serve your Company well in a period of uncertainty, volatility and heightened
aversion in emerging markets.
David Robins
Chairman
26 February 2008
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Page 5 of 13
HENDERSON TR PACIFIC INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Results
for the Year Ended 31 December 2007
Income Statement
For the year ended 31 December 2007
(Unaudited) (Audited)
Year ended 31 December 2007 Year ended 31 December 2006
Revenue Capital Revenue Capital
Return Return Total Return Return Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Gains from investments held at fair value
through profit or loss (note 2) - 84,272 84,272 - 40,634 40,634
Income from investments held at fair value
through
profit or loss (note 3) 7,044 - 7,044 4,959 - 4,959
Other interest receivable and similar income 360 - 360 223 - 223
(note 4)
------- --------- ---------- ------- --------- ----------
Gross revenue and capital gains 7,404 84,272 91,676 5,182 40,634 45,816
Management fee (note 5) (654) (1,221) (1,875) (548) (892) (1,440)
Performance fee (note 5) - (1,144) (1,144) - (1,099) (1,099)
Other administrative expenses (717) - (717) (630) - (630)
------- -------- -------- ------- -------- --------
Net return on ordinary activities
before finance charges and taxation 6,033 81,907 87,940 4,004 38,643 42,647
Finance charges (308) (923) (1,231) (183) (550) (733)
------- -------- -------- ------- -------- --------
Net return on ordinary activities
before taxation 5,725 80,984 86,709 3,821 38,093 41,914
Taxation on net return on ordinary activities (1,821) 988 (833) (1,264) 763 (501)
------- -------- -------- ------- -------- --------
Net return on ordinary activities
after taxation 3,904 81,972 85,876 2,557 38,856 41,413
===== ===== ====== ===== ===== ======
Basic and diluted return per ordinary share 2.18p 45.87p 48.05p 1.38p 20.90p 22.28p
(note 6)
The total column of this statement represents the Income Statement of the
Company. The revenue return and capital return columns are supplementary to this
and are prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment
Companies. All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from
continuing operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued during the
year. The Company had no recognised gains or losses other than those disclosed
in the Income Statement and Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds.
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Page 6 of 13
HENDERSON TR PACIFIC INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Results
for the Year Ended 31 December 2007
Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds
For the years ended 31 December 2007 and 31 December 2006
Called up Capital Other
share redemption Special capital Revenue
capital reserve reserve reserves reserve Total
Year ended 31 December 2007 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
At 31 December 2006 9,186 6,720 83,728 140,609 8,744 248,987
Net return from
ordinary activities
after taxation - - - 81,972 3,904 85,876
Dividend paid in respect of
year ended 31 December 2006
(paid 26 April 2007) - - - - (2,377) (2,377)
Purchase of own shares (670) 670 (19,926) - - (19,926)
---------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
At 31 December 2007 8,516 7,390 63,802 222,581 10,271 312,560
====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======
Called up Capital Other
share redemption Special capital Revenue
capital reserve reserve reserves reserve Total
Year ended 31 December 2006 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
At 31 December 2005 9,318 6,588 86,663 101,753 9,630 213,952
Net return from
ordinary activities
after taxation - - - 38,856 2,557 41,413
Dividend paid in respect of
year ended 31 December 2005
(paid 7 April 2006) - - - - (3,448) (3,448)
Write back of dividends over
twelve years old - - - - 5 5
Purchase of own shares (132) 132 (2,935) - - (2,935)
--------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- ----------
At 31 December 2006 9,186 6,720 83,728 140,609 8,744 248,987
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- --------- -----------
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Page 7 of 13
HENDERSON TR PACIFIC INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Results
for the Year Ended 31 December 2007
Balance Sheet
At 31 December 2007
(Unaudited) (Audited)
2007 2006
£'000 £'000
Fixed asset investments held at fair value through
profit or loss
Quoted at market value 361,809 274,587
----------- -----------
Current assets
Debtors 129 272
Bank balances and short term deposits 5,008 7,551
----------- -----------
5,137 7,823
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year (54,386) (33,423)
------------ ------------
Net current liabilities (49,249) (25,600)
------------ ------------
Total assets less current liabilities 312,560 248,987
Provisions for liabilities and charges - -
----------- -----------
Total net assets 312,560 248,987
====== ======
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 8,516 9,186
Capital redemption reserve 7,390 6,720
Special reserve 63,802 83,728
Other capital reserves 222,581 140,609
Revenue reserve 10,271 8,744
----------- -----------
Equity shareholders' funds 312,560 248,987
====== ======
Net asset value per ordinary share (note 7) 183.5p 135.5p
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Page 8 of 13
HENDERSON TR PACIFIC INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Results
for the Year Ended 31 December 2007
Cash Flow Statement
For the year ended 31 December 2007
(Unaudited) (Audited)
2007 2007 2006 2006
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Net cash inflow from operating activities 2,598 3,181
Servicing of finance
Interest paid (1,216) (695)
------------ ------------
Net cash outflow from servicing of finance (1,216) (695)
Taxation
Withholding and corporation tax recovered/(paid) 210 (770)
------------ ------------
Net tax recovered/(paid) 210 (770)
Financial investment
Purchases of investments (378,020) (197,431)
Sales of investments 377,981 199,796
------------ ------------
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financial investment (39) 2,365
Equity dividends paid (2,377) (3,443)
---------- ----------
Net cash (outflow)/inflow before financing (824) 638
Financing
Repurchases of ordinary shares (19,999) (2,874)
Drawdown of multi-currency loan facility 19,451 10,772
------------ ------------
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing (548) 7,898
---------- ----------
(Decrease)/increase in cash (1,372) 8,536
====== ======
Reconciliation of net cash flow to
movement in net debt
(Decrease)/increase in cash as above (1,372) 8,536
Cash inflow from debt financing (19,451) (10,772)
-------- --------
Change in net debt resulting from cash flows (20,823) (2,236)
Exchange (losses)/gains (1,744) 1,750
--------- ---------
(22,567) (486)
Net debt at 1 January (23,682) (23,196)
----------- -----------
Net debt at 31 December (46,249) (23,682)
====== ======
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Page 9 of 13
HENDERSON TR PACIFIC INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Results
for the Year Ended 31 December 2007
Notes:
1. Accounting policies
The accounts are prepared on the historical cost basis of accounting, modified to include the revaluation
of fixed asset investments, and in accordance with applicable accounting standards in the United Kingdom
and with the Revised Statement of Recommended Practice - 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust
Companies' dated December 2005 (the Revised SORP). All of the Company's operations are of a continuing
nature.
2007 2006
2. Gains from investments held at fair value through profit or loss £'000 £'000
Gains from investments held at fair value through
profit or loss based on historical cost 56,789 30,674
Amounts recognised as unrealised in the previous year (28,566) (31,368)
-------- --------
Realised gains/(losses) based on carrying values at previous
balance sheet date 28,223 (694)
Net movement in unrealised appreciation 57,793 39,578
Net (losses)/gains on foreign exchange (1,744) 1,750
---------- ----------
Total gains from investments held at fair value though profit or loss 84,272 40,634
====== ======
2007 2006
3. Income from investments held at fair value through profit or loss £'000 £'000
Dividends from listed overseas equities 6,140 4,257
Taiwanese stock dividends 332 338
Special dividends from listed overseas equities 572 364
-------- ---------
Total income from investments held at fair value through profit or loss 7,044 4,959
==== =====
2007 2006
4. Other interest receivable and similar income £'000 £'000
Bank interest 196 117
Stock lending income 164 106
------- -------
360 223
==== ====
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Page 10 of 13
HENDERSON TR PACIFIC INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Results
for the Year Ended 31 December 2007
Notes continued:
5. Management and performance fee
Year ended 31 December 2007 Year ended 31 December 2006
Revenue Capital Revenue Capital
Return return Total return return Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Investment management fee 404 1,221 1,625 298 892 1,190
Accounting, secretarial
and administration costs 250 - 250 250 - 250
Performance fee - 1,144 1,144 - 1,099 1,099
--------- --------- -------- ---------- --------- ---------
654 2,365 3,019 548 1,991 2,539
===== ===== ==== ====== ===== =====
6. Return per ordinary share
The total return per ordinary share is based on the net return attributable to the ordinary shares of
£85,876,000 (2006: £41,413,000) and on 178,723,079 ordinary shares (2006: 185,897,743) being the weighted
average number of shares in issue during the year.
The total return can be further analysed as follows:
2007 2006
£'000 £'000
Revenue return 3,904 2,557
Capital return 81,972 38,856
--------- ---------
Total 85,876 41,413
===== =====
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 178,723,079 185,897,743
Revenue return per ordinary share 2.18p 1.38p
Capital return per ordinary share 45.87p 20.90p
---------- ----------
Total per ordinary share 48.05p 22.28p
====== ======
The Company does not have any dilutive securities.
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Page 11 of 13
HENDERSON TR PACIFIC INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Results
for the Year Ended 31 December 2007
Notes continued:
7. Net asset value per ordinary share
The net asset value per ordinary share is based on net assets attributable to the ordinary shares of
£312,560,000 (2006: £248,987,000) and on the 170,331,407 (2006: 183,718,359) ordinary shares in issue at 31
December 2007.
The movements during the year of the Company's assets attributable to the ordinary shares were as follows:
£'000
Total net assets at 1 January 2007 248,987
Net return on ordinary activities after taxation 85,876
Final dividend paid in respect of year ended 31 December 2006
(paid 26 April 2007) (2,377)
Repurchase of 13,386,952 ordinary shares (19,926)
-----------
Total net assets at 31 December 2007 312,560
======
8. Called up share capital
2007 2006
£'000 £'000
Authorised:
350,000,000 ordinary shares of 5p each 17,500 17,500
====== ======
Allotted, issued and fully paid:
170,331,407 (2006: 183,718,359) ordinary shares of 5p each 8,516 9,186
====== ======
During the year the Company repurchased for cancellation 13,386,952 of its own issued shares, for a total
consideration of £19,926,000 (inclusive of stamp duty totalling £100,000), leaving a balance of 170,331,407
ordinary shares for the purposes of the calculation of the net asset value per ordinary share.
9. 2006 Accounts
The figures and financial information for the year ended 31 December 2006 are an extract of the latest
published accounts of the Company and do not constitute statutory accounts for that year. Those accounts have
been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and included the report of the auditors which was unqualified and
did not contain a statement under Section 237(2) or 237(3) of the Companies Act 1985.
10. 2007 Accounts
The preliminary figures for the year ended 31 December 2007, which do not constitute statutory accounts, are
an extract from the latest draft company accounts. These accounts have not yet been delivered to the
Registrar of Companies, nor have the auditors yet reported on them.
11. Dividend
A final dividend of 2.00 pence per ordinary share will, if approved by shareholders, be paid on 30 April 2008
to shareholders recorded on the Register of Members on 28 March 2008. The Company's shares will be quoted
ex-dividend on 26 March 2008.
12. Annual General Meeting
The annual report will be posted to shareholders in March 2008 and thereafter copies will be available at the
registered office at 4 Broadgate, London EC2M 2DA. The Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held at
4 Broadgate, London EC2M 2DA on Wednesday 23 April 2008 at 12.30 pm.
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Page 12 of 13
HENDERSON TR PACIFIC INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Results
for the Year Ended 31 December 2007
Geographical Distribution of the Investment Portfolio
As at 31 December 2007
%
China 28.1
Hong Kong 14.0
India 9.5
Indonesia 4.0
Korea 15.9
Malaysia 5.1
Singapore 13.2
Taiwan 7.6
Vietnam 2.6
-------
100.0
====
Sector Analysis of Investment Portfolio
As at 31 December 2007
%
Consumer Discretionary 4.1
Consumer Staples 5.4
Energy 12.4
Financials and Property 35.9
Industrials and Transport 15.6
Information Technology 11.4
Materials 4.7
Telecommunication Services 10.5
-------
100.0
====
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Page 13 of 13
HENDERSON TR PACIFIC INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Results
for the Year Ended 31 December 2007
Top Twenty Investments as at 31 December 2007
Value of
Investment
£'000
Company Country Sector
China Mobile China Telecommunications 21,738
Suntech Power Holdings China Energy 15,070
Sun Hung Kai Properties Hong Kong Financials 14,910
CNOOC China Energy 12,919
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China China Financials 12,043
Noble Group Singapore Industrials 11,205
IOI Corporation Malaysia Consumer Staples 10,651
Bank of China China Financials 10,247
DBS Group Singapore Financials 10,104
Tencent Holdings China Technology 10,063
Tata Steel India Basic Materials 10,010
SK Holdings Korea Financials 9,963
Keppel Corporation Singapore Industrials 9,920
Yanzhou Coal China Energy 9,704
Henderson Land Development Hong Kong Financials 9,693
Vietnam Enterprise Investment Fund Vietnam Financials 9,452
Kookmin Bank Korea Financials 9,365
Reliance Communication India Telecommunications 9,115
Wilmar International Singapore Consumer Staples 9,012
ICICI Bank India Financials 8,975
------------
Total Investments 224,159
------------
Top 20 as a percentage of
total
investments 62%
For further information contact:
Andrew Beal
Portfolio Manager
Tel 020 7818 4314
David Robins
Chairman
Tel: 020 7818 2966
David Masters
Lansons Communications
Tel 020 7490 8828
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The company news service from the London Stock Exchange