Schroder Oriental Income Fund Limited (the "Company") hereby submits its Half-Year Report for the period ended 28 February 2013 as required by the UK Listing Authority's Disclosure and Transparency Rule 4.2.
The Half-Year Report is also being published in hard copy format and an electronic copy of that document will shortly be available to download from the Company's website www.schroderorientalincomefund.com. Please click on the following link to view the document:
The Company has submitted the hard copy format of its Half-Year Report to the National Storage Mechanism and it will shortly be available for inspection at www.morningstar.co.uk/uk/NSM
Enquiries:
John Spedding
Schroder Investment Management Limited Tel: 020 7658 3206
30 April 2013
Half-Year Report for the Six Months Ended 28 February 2013
Financial Highlights
|
For the six |
|
months ended |
Total returns (including dividends reinvested) |
28 February 2013 |
Net asset value ("NAV") per Ordinary share |
|
(based on ex-income NAV)1 |
25.6% |
Share price1 |
27.9% |
MSCI AC Pacific ex Japan (sterling adjusted) Index2 |
21.7% |
|
28 February 2013 |
31 August 2012 |
% Change |
Shareholders' funds (£'000) |
371,487 |
290,324 |
+28.0 |
NAV per Ordinary share |
200.49p |
165.18p |
+21.4 |
Share price |
205.00p |
164.00p |
+25.0 |
Share price premium to NAV per share excluding |
|
|
|
undistributed current year revenue |
3.8% |
2.1% |
|
1 Source: Morningstar.
2 Source: Thomson Financial Datastream.
Ten Largest Investments
As at 28 February 2013 |
Market Value of |
% of |
|
Holding |
Shareholders' |
Company and Activities |
£'000 |
Funds |
Fortune Real Estate Investment Trust |
21,515 |
5.79 |
Singapore based REIT, with shopping malls in Hong Kong |
|
|
Taiwan Semiconductor |
19,148 |
5.15 |
Taiwanese manufacturer of semiconductor products |
|
|
Glow Energy |
11,441 |
3.08 |
Thai supplier of electricity and steam power |
|
|
Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna |
10,062 |
2.71 |
Leading tobacco company in Indonesia |
|
|
Australia and New Zealand Banking |
9,987 |
2.69 |
Australian Bank |
|
|
Hopewell |
9,884 |
2.66 |
Property and toll road operator |
|
|
Sydney Airport |
9,686 |
2.61 |
Airport Services provider |
|
|
Swire Pacific |
9,681 |
2.60 |
Hong Kong based diversified industrial company |
|
|
Venture |
9,387 |
2.53 |
Contract manufacturing services provider in Singapore |
|
|
LG Chemical |
9,254 |
2.49 |
Household and cosmetic goods manufacturer |
|
|
Total |
120,045 |
32.31 |
At 31 August 2012, the ten largest investments represented 34.42% of shareholders' funds.
Interim Management Report
Chairman's Statement
Performance
The six-month period to 28 February 2013 was positive for investors in Asia and particularly for investors in the Company. The MSCI AC Pacific ex Japan (sterling adjusted) Index, produced a total return of 21.7% for the period ended 28 February 2013, while the Company's net asset value and share price exceeded this with total returns of 25.6% and 27.9% respectively.
Further details of investment performance, as well as portfolio activity, policy and outlook, may be found in the Investment Manager's Review.
Dividends
The Directors have declared a first interim dividend of 2.95p per share (2012: 2.70p) for the year ending 31 August 2013, representing an increase of 9.3% on the first interim dividend paid last year. This dividend will be paid on 3 May 2013 to shareholders on the register on 12 April 2013.
Since launch, dividends on the Ordinary shares have been paid twice a year in respect of the six months to 28 February (or 29 February if the relevant year is a leap year) and 31 August. All dividends have been paid as interim dividends. It is the Board's intention that commencing with the three month period to 31 May 2013 dividends will be paid on a quarterly basis. Therefore dividends on the Ordinary shares will in future be paid, as interim dividends, quarterly in respect of the calendar quarters to 28 February (or 29 February if the relevant year is a leap year), 31 May, 31 August and 30 November.
The first quarterly interim dividend will be in respect of the three month period to 31 May 2013 and is expected to be declared in early June 2013.The Board does not envisage that the move to quarterly dividends will have any impact as to the quantum of dividends that it expects to pay in respect of a financial year. For the avoidance of doubt, the final dividend in respect of the 2013 financial year, being the quarterly dividend in respect of the three months to 31 August 2013 will therefore not necessarily be at the same level as the second interim dividend paid in respect of the 2012 financial year.
Share Capital
The Company's shares traded above asset value for most of the period under review, as demand remained strong, and the average premium during the period was 2.8%.
The Board has continued to implement its active policy on discount management and premium control. A total of 9,525,000 ordinary shares were issued at a slight premium to net asset value during the six months to 28 February 2013, to provide liquidity to the market. A further 4,275,000 ordinary shares have been issued since the end of the period. Following these issues, there are a total of 189,564,500 Ordinary shares in issue.
Further to the announcement made on 22 March 2013, and following a positive response from investors the Board confirms that it will proceed with an equity issue. The documentation required for this issue is in the process of being finalised, however the Board anticipates that the issue will be structured as a pre-emptive open offer giving existing shareholders the right to subscribe for two C shares at 100 pence for every five Ordinary shares held as well as an additional placing and offer for subscription. It is expected that formal documentation will be sent to shareholders in early May. A further announcement will be made in due course.
Gearing
The Company has a multi-currency credit facility of £25 million. During the period, the average net gearing represented 4.3% of net assets and the Directors continue to monitor the level of gearing to ensure that it is utilised in accordance with the guidelines imposed by the Board.
Outlook
It is rare to be reporting on a period when the net asset value return is 25.6%, not least when it happens in six months. The scale of the gain highlights a risk. Almost everything has gone in the Company's favour, including market sentiment towards equities, the portfolio's stock selection, and sterling. This cannot always be the case, and the recent rate of gain must be above any realistic assessment of long-term future returns.
There is equally cause for satisfaction in the underlying performance of many of the companies in the portfolio. Dividend income from the holdings, the crux of the Company's strategy, continues to grow well. That remains an important reassurance for the longer term outlook.
Robert Sinclair
Chairman
30 April 2013
Investment Manager's Review
The net asset value of the Company recorded a return of +25.6% over the six month period to end February 2013. A first interim dividend of 2.95p has been declared, a 9.3% increase on last year.
Regional markets have made reasonable progress over the first half of your Company's financial year registering a 21.7% rise in sterling terms. Most of the local currency gains were made in the latter months of calendar 2012. Equity markets benefited from a more positive tone in global sentiment, underpinned by the relaxation of the strains in the eurobloc (thanks to the promise of vigorous action from the European Central Bank to underwrite peripheral sovereign bond markets) and greater optimism over growth in the United States despite the uncertainty surrounding resolution of the fiscal impasse. Although the region has been rather trendless thus far in 2013, the weakness of sterling has enhanced returns to UK based investors.
An improved global environment was echoed closer to home by developments in China. Confirmation of the new leadership in the fourth quarter (potentially in place for the next ten years) coincided with a stabilisation in growth and recovery in leading indicators. Growth in the fourth quarter came out ahead of expectations at 7.9%, the strongest showing since the first quarter buoyed by strong infrastructure investment and a recovery in credit growth. Investors have responded to the seemingly better outlook and, having been a serial under-performer, the Chinese equity market outperformed over the period, registering a 26% return in sterling terms, helping Hong Kong to record a similar rise.
Selected ASEAN markets, however, have led the way. The Philippines continue to be rewarded for successful structural reform, strong inward investment and rising real estate values. Similarly Thailand has continued to prosper reflected in both rising equity prices and currency. Despite the high weighting in materials (which have performed very poorly over the period), Australia also matched the Index as higher yield stocks did particularly well given falling domestic interest rates and defensive earnings characteristics.
Although no market gave negative returns, the disappointing markets were Malaysia due to political concerns surrounding the imminent general election, and the export sensitive markets of Taiwan and Korea which faced potentially stiffer competitive headwinds given the decline in the Japanese yen.
Company Positioning and Performance
The Company generated a total return of +25.6% over the first half, ahead of the reference index. The main contribution came from stock selection in Singapore, Hong Kong and Indonesia along with lesser positive impacts in Taiwan and China. There was a small negative impact from stock selection in Thailand. Country positioning was negative with overweights in Singapore and underweights in China offsetting the positive impact of underweights in Malaysia, Korea, and Taiwan.
Australia, Hong Kong, Singapore and Taiwan remain the main areas of exposure in the portfolio. Within this group, however, we have added to Australia and Hong Kong at the expense of Singapore. Among lesser exposures, the commitment to Thailand has increased. In sector terms, financials remains the largest component of the portfolio, though within that we have shifted some exposure from real estate to banks. We have increased the weight in materials, telecommunications and information technology at the expense of industrials.
Investment Outlook
Asian markets have started the second half of the Company's fiscal period in subdued mood. A re-emergence of concerns over Europe, slower data out of the United States and a firmer trend in the US dollar have all contributed to a more cautious mood. Doubts have also re-emerged over the sustainability of growth in China given the reliance upon credit growth fuelling infrastructure and real estate spending rather than supporting more productive areas of the economy.
However, the overall case for equity income in Asia remains persuasive. The region remains rich in higher yielding equities and they are to be found across a wide spread of both countries and sectors. Corporate balance sheets (outside China) are in good shape and have shown few signs of stress. Furthermore, conversion of earnings into cash flow has improved to levels comparable to developed markets once allowance is made for the higher capital expenditure requirements in sectors such as industrials and technology.
There are few signs that income as a characteristic has become expensive within the region as a whole, a fact borne out by the portfolio which has a valuation and return profile similar to the index and stronger balance sheets than the average. Furthermore, regional equity markets' dividend and earnings yield premia relative to local interest rates are generally high by historic standards which provide further re-assurance on valuations. With interest rates likely to stay low, and liquidity ample (further augmented by the new found activism of the Bank of Japan), the equity income theme in Asia is likely to remain well supported.
Portfolio by country |
|
at 28 February 2013 |
|
|
Portfolio |
|
Weight (%) |
Australia |
23.1 |
Hong Kong |
22.6 |
Singapore |
16.3 |
Taiwan |
11.9 |
Thailand |
9.2 |
Korea |
7.5 |
New Zealand |
3.9 |
Indonesia |
2.6 |
China |
2.0 |
Malaysia |
0.9 |
India |
- |
Philippines |
- |
Portfolio by sector |
|
at 28 February 2013 |
|
|
Portfolio |
|
Weight (%) |
Real Estate |
21.5 |
Information Technology |
14.8 |
Industrials |
12.4 |
Telecommunications |
10.3 |
Consumer Discretionary |
9.6 |
Materials |
9.6 |
Banks |
9.5 |
Other Financials |
5.1 |
Consumer Staples |
4.2 |
Utilities |
3.0 |
Energy |
- |
Health Care |
- |
Source: Schroders as at 28 February 2013.
Schroder Investment Management Limited
30 April 2013
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The principal risks and uncertainties with the Company's business fall into the following categories: financial risk; gearing; strategic risk; and accounting, legal and regulatory risk. A detailed explanation of the risks and uncertainties in each of these categories can be found on pages 13 and 14 of the Company's published Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 August 2012. These risks and uncertainties have not materially changed during the six months ended 28 February 2013.
Going Concern
The Directors believe, having considered the Company's investment objectives, risk management policies, capital management policies and procedures, the nature of the portfolio and expenditure projections; that the Company has adequate resources, an appropriate financial structure and suitable management arrangements in place to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For these reasons, they consider there is reasonable evidence to continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the accounts.
Related Party Transactions
Details of related party transactions can be found on page 34 of the Company's published Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 August 2012. There have been no material transactions with the Company's related parties during the six months ended 28 February 2013.
Directors' Responsibility Statement
The Directors confirm that, to the best of their knowledge, this set of condensed financial statements has been prepared in accordance with The Companies (Guernsey) Law 2008 and with International Financial Reporting Standards ('IASB') and the Interim Management Report as set out above includes a fair review of the information required by 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R of the Financial Conduct Authority's Disclosure and Transparency Rules.
Statement of Comprehensive Income
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
||||||
|
For the six months ended 28 February 2013 |
For the six months ended 29 February 2012 |
For the year ended 31 August 2012 |
||||||
|
|||||||||
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Gains on investments held at fair value through profit or loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
71,342 |
71,342 |
- |
22,290 |
22,290 |
- |
23,242 |
23,242 |
|
Net foreign currency losses |
- |
(772) |
(772) |
- |
(250) |
(250) |
- |
(308) |
(308) |
Income from investments |
6,798 |
- |
6,798 |
5,451 |
200 |
5,651 |
15,044 |
200 |
15,244 |
Other income |
17 |
- |
17 |
19 |
- |
19 |
41 |
- |
41 |
Gross return |
6,815 |
70,570 |
77,385 |
5,470 |
22,240 |
27,710 |
15,085 |
23,134 |
38,219 |
Management fee |
(382) |
(890) |
(1,272) |
(288) |
(672) |
(960) |
(599) |
(1,397) |
(1,996) |
Performance fee |
- |
(3,714) |
(3,714) |
- |
(844) |
(844) |
- |
(1,583) |
(1,583) |
Other administrative expenses |
(262) |
(3) |
(265) |
(245) |
(4) |
(249) |
(476) |
(7) |
(483) |
Profit before finance costs and taxation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,171 |
65,963 |
72,134 |
4,937 |
20,720 |
25,657 |
14,010 |
20,147 |
34,157 |
|
Finance costs |
(165) |
(383) |
(548) |
(49) |
(111) |
(160) |
(224) |
(522) |
(746) |
Profit before taxation |
6,006 |
65,580 |
71,586 |
4,888 |
20,609 |
25,497 |
13,786 |
19,625 |
33,411 |
Taxation (note 5) |
(448) |
- |
(448) |
(250) |
- |
(250) |
(1,052) |
- |
(1,052) |
Net profit and total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,558 |
65,580 |
71,138 |
4,638 |
20,609 |
25,247 |
12,734 |
19,625 |
32,359 |
|
Earnings per share (note 6) |
3.08p |
36.40p |
39.48p |
2.75p |
12.23p |
14.98p |
7.44p |
11.47p |
18.91p |
The "Total" column of this statement represents the Company's Statement of Comprehensive Income, prepared in accordance with IFRS. The "Revenue" and "Capital" columns represent supplementary information prepared under guidance issued by The Association of Investment Companies.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued in the period.
Statement of Changes in Equity
For the six months ended 28 February 2013 (unaudited)
|
|
Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
redemption |
Special |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
|
capital |
reserve |
reserve |
reserves |
reserve |
Total |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
At 31 August 2012 |
34,709 |
39 |
150,374 |
87,641 |
17,561 |
290,324 |
Issue of shares |
17,352 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
17,352 |
Net profit |
- |
- |
- |
65,580 |
5,558 |
71,138 |
Dividends paid in the period |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(7,327) |
(7,327) |
At 28 February 2013 |
52,061 |
39 |
150,374 |
153,221 |
15,792 |
371,487 |
For the six months ended 29 February 2012 (unaudited)
|
|
Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
redemption |
Special |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
|
capital |
reserve |
reserve |
reserves |
reserve |
Total |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
At 31 August 2011 |
19,918 |
39 |
150,374 |
68,016 |
15,723 |
254,070 |
Issue of shares |
6,871 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
6,871 |
Net profit |
- |
- |
- |
20,609 |
4,638 |
25,247 |
Dividends paid in the period |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(6,237) |
(6,237) |
At 29 February 2012 |
26,789 |
39 |
150,374 |
88,625 |
14,124 |
279,951 |
For the year ended 31 August 2012 (audited)
|
|
Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
redemption |
Special |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
|
capital |
reserve |
reserve |
reserves |
reserve |
Total |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
At 31 August 2011 |
19,918 |
39 |
150,374 |
68,016 |
15,723 |
254,070 |
Issue of shares |
14,791 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
14,791 |
Net profit |
- |
- |
- |
19,625 |
12,734 |
32,359 |
Dividends paid in the year |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(10,896) |
(10,896) |
At 31 August 2012 |
34,709 |
39 |
150,374 |
87,641 |
17,561 |
290,324 |
Balance Sheet
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
28 February 2013 |
29 February 2012 |
31 August 2012 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Non current assets |
|
|
|
Investments at fair value through profit or loss |
386,363 |
286,764 |
299,377 |
Current assets |
|
|
|
Receivables |
9,948 |
4,188 |
1,160 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
13,322 |
14,423 |
15,893 |
|
23,270 |
18,611 |
17,053 |
Total assets |
409,633 |
305,375 |
316,430 |
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
Bank loans |
(25,089) |
(20,345) |
(23,654) |
Payables |
(13,057) |
(5,079) |
(2,452) |
|
(38,146) |
(25,424) |
(26,106) |
Net assets |
371,487 |
279,951 |
290,324 |
Equity attributable to equity holders |
|
|
|
Share capital |
52,061 |
26,789 |
34,709 |
Capital redemption reserve |
39 |
39 |
39 |
Special reserve |
150,374 |
150,374 |
150,374 |
Capital reserve |
153,221 |
88,625 |
87,641 |
Revenue reserve |
15,792 |
14,124 |
17,561 |
Total equity shareholders' funds |
371,487 |
279,951 |
290,324 |
Net asset value per share (note 7) |
200.49p |
163.89p |
165.18p |
Cash Flow Statement
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
For the six months |
For the six months |
For the year |
|
ended 28 February |
ended 29 February |
ended 31 August |
|
2013 |
2012 |
2012 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Operating activities |
|
|
|
Profit before taxation |
71,586 |
25,497 |
33,411 |
Add back interest |
548 |
160 |
746 |
Add back exchange loss on foreign currency bank loan |
|
|
|
904 |
385 |
444 |
|
Less gains on investments at fair value through profit or loss |
|
|
|
(71,342) |
(22,290) |
(23,242) |
|
Net purchases of investments at fair value through profit or loss |
|
|
|
(15,643) |
(3,157) |
(14,818) |
|
(Increase)/decrease in receivables |
(8,863) |
(2,455) |
610 |
Increase/(decrease) in payables |
10,798 |
2,224 |
(578) |
Overseas taxation suffered |
(373) |
(395) |
(1,233) |
Net cash outflow from operating activities |
|
|
|
before interest |
(12,385) |
(31) |
(4,660) |
Interest paid |
(741) |
(150) |
(562) |
Net cash outflow from operating activities |
(13,126) |
(181) |
(5,222) |
Financing activities |
|
|
|
Net bank loan drawn down |
530 |
- |
3,250 |
Issue of shares |
17,352 |
6,871 |
14,791 |
Dividends paid |
(7,327) |
(6,237) |
(10,896) |
Net cash inflow from financing activities |
10,555 |
634 |
7,145 |
(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash |
|
|
|
equivalents |
(2,571) |
453 |
1,923 |
Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the period |
15,893 |
13,970 |
13,970 |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the |
|
|
|
period |
13,322 |
14,423 |
15,893 |
Notes to the Accounts
1. Principal activity
The Company carries on business as a Guernsey closed-ended investment company.
2. Financial statements
The financial information for the six months ended 28 February 2013 and 29 February 2012 has not been audited or reviewed by the Company's auditors. These financial statements do not include all of the information required to be included in annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements of the Company for the year ended 31 August 2012.
3. Accounting policies
The accounts have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standard ("IFRS") 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" and the accounting policies set out in the statutory accounts of the Company for the year ended 31 August 2012.
Where presentational guidance set out in the Statement of Recommended Practice ("the SORP") for investment trusts issued by the Association of Investment Companies in January 2009 is consistent with the requirements of IFRS, the accounts have been prepared on a basis compliant with the recommendations of the SORP.
4. Dividends
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|
28 February 2013 |
29 February 2012 |
31 August 2012 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Second interim dividend of 4.10p (2012: 3.70p) |
7,327 |
6,237 |
6,237 |
First interim dividend of 2.70p |
- |
- |
4,659 |
|
7,327 |
6,237 |
10,896 |
A first interim dividend of 2.95p (2012: 2.70p) per share, amounting to £5,466,000 (2012: £4,659,000) has been declared payable in respect of the six months ended 28 February 2013.
5. Taxation
The Company has been granted an exemption from Guernsey taxation, under the Income Tax (Exempt Bodies) Guernsey Ordinance and is charged an annual exemption fee of £600. The tax charge comprises irrecoverable overseas tax deducted from dividends receivable.
6. Earnings per share
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|
28 February 2013 |
29 February 2012 |
31 August 2012 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Net revenue profit |
5,558 |
4,638 |
12,734 |
Net capital profit |
65,580 |
20,609 |
19,625 |
Net total profit |
71,138 |
25,247 |
32,359 |
Weighted average number of shares in issue |
|
|
|
during the period |
180,171,820 |
168,503,374 |
171,163,885 |
Revenue earnings per share |
3.08p |
2.75p |
7.44p |
Capital earnings per share |
36.40p |
12.23p |
11.47p |
Total earnings per share |
39.48p |
14.98p |
18.91p |
7. Net asset value per share
|
(Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
|
28 February |
29 February |
31 August |
|
2013 |
2012 |
2012 |
Net assets attributable to shareholders (£'000) |
371,487 |
279,951 |
290,324 |
Shares in issue at the period end |
185,289,500 |
170,814,500 |
175,764,500 |
Net asset value per share |
200.49p |
163.89p |
165.18p |