Interim Results
Scottish American Investment Co PLC
2 August 2000
THE SCOTTISH AMERICAN INVESTMENT COMPANY PLC
Preliminary Results (Unaudited) for the six months to 30th June 2000
The Scottish American Investment Company PLC (SAINTS) is an
international general investment trust. The Trust's
investment objective is to offer its 20,000 private
investors a balance between growth of capital and a
reasonable level of income by investing in successful
companies in the UK and internationally. SAINTS, which has
total assets of £650 million, is managed by Stewart Ivory &
Company Limited, part of the Colonial First State
Investments Group.
Highlights
Second quarter dividend of 1.38p payable on 2nd October
2000 (previously announced).
Net asset value total return per share was minus 2.4%
in the first half of the year slightly behind the total
return for SAINTS benchmark of minus 1.8% but ahead of the
total return for the FTSE All-Share of minus 5.5%.
Investment management fee and debenture interest costs
split between capital (75%) and income (25%).
Results
Attached is a copy of the preliminary results. These are
presented in a format which summarises the information which
will be given in the forthcoming Interim Report.
For further information, please contact:
Marcus Brooks Stewart Ivory & Company 0131 226 3271
Preliminary Results (Unaudited) for the six months to
30th June 2000
MANAGER'S REPORT
SUMMARY
30th June 31st December %
2000 1999 change
Asset Value per Share 309.7p 319.9p -3.2
Dividend per Share 2.76p* 5.51p +0.4**
Share Price 256.0p 267.75p -4.4
* For half year ** Change from same period last year
During the six months the change of ownership of Stewart Ivory, our
Investment Managers, to Colonial Group about which the Chairman wrote to
you in February was completed and we expect to enjoy the benefits
anticipated from this change.
As we explained in our last Annual Report, SAINTS' investment policy has
increasingly emphasised capital growth, reflecting the relative
advantages of growth companies compared to cyclical companies in a
period of low inflation. We also explained the difficulty of
maintaining SAINTS' dividend against the generally low level of yields
in all major stockmarkets.
We therefore think it is appropriate now to concentrate on SAINTS' total
return on net assets per share as a measure of performance. That is the
increase or decrease in the asset value per share plus the dividends
paid by SAINTS' during the period. We believe that this will provide a
clear indication of the performance of SAINTS' assets against the two
indices that constitute the benchmark. It is also the basis upon which
the investment management fee is now calculated.
We also indicated we would review the accounting policy under which we
charged all investment management fees and interest paid on the two
debenture stocks against income. Having regard to the relative
importance in total return of capital gains as compared with dividends,
we have decided it is more appropriate that three quarters of these
expenses will now be charged to the Capital Account and one quarter to
the Income Account. The comparative figures in the accounting
information which follows have been re-stated on this basis.
INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE
In what have been volatile markets the total return on net assets per
share was minus 2.4 per cent over the six months. During the period
10.2 million shares were bought in at prices well below the net asset
value per share. This increased the net asset value of the remaining
shares by 3.5p improving the overall total return by 1.1 per cent. The
total return for our benchmark (65 per cent FTSE All-Share Index and 35
per cent FTSE World (ex-UK) Index) was minus 1.8 per cent. The
comparable figure for the FTSE All-Share Index was minus 5.5 per cent.
Shares in rapidly growing companies, notably in the technology, media
and telecommunications sectors world-wide, performed strongly in the
first few months of the year but gave up much of this ground
subsequently. Fears that excessive growth in the US economy might lead
to inflation became prevalent and resulted in the US Federal Reserve
raising interest rates: this called into question some of the valuations
being put on these favoured stocks. We took some profits in technology
and telecommunications shares at the end of the first quarter but not
enough to insulate the portfolio from the steep declines in many share
prices. We are comfortable with the present concentration on higher
growth companies within the portfolio because they have the scope to
produce superior returns. We have pursued a relatively cautious
investment strategy over the half-year with minimal gearing to equity
markets. Our one significant change in asset allocation in the first
half was to increase the investment in European equities.
EQUITY INVESTMENTS AS % OF SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
30th June 31st December
2000 1999
% %
United Kingdom* 60 63
North America 16 13
Continental Europe 14 10
Japan 6 7
Pacific Rim/Emerging Markets 4 4
Unquoted 1 2
101 99
* Net of Equities Index Unsecured Loan Stock and FTSE Futures
DIVIDEND (previously announced)
SAINTS will pay a second interim of 1.38p per share on 2nd October
2000 making a total for the year to date of 2.76p compared with 2.75p
last year.
OUTLOOK
The direction of the US economy will be critical for investment returns
over the rest of the year. There are tentative signs that the move to
higher interest rates, which began this time last year, is finally
beginning to take the heat out of the economy. If this is confirmed in
coming months and the economy slows to a more sustainable rate of growth
without entering recession it will be positive for markets in general.
Despite high GDP growth in the US and definite economic recovery in
Europe and the Far East outside Japan, inflation is not a serious
problem world-wide. This also makes us confident that markets can rise
during the rest of the year provided the US slows down. Recovery in
global economic growth outside the US, combined with buoyant conditions
within it, is positive for corporate profits.
Many markets have made little progress in the past year, while corporate
profits, earnings and dividends have all moved ahead and valuations are
therefore beginning to look more appealing. Within global equity
markets we continue to believe that Europe remains attractive. Economic
growth within most countries in the Eurozone is accelerating, companies
are restructuring and further appreciation of the Euro relative to
sterling should enhance returns. As regards the US we require further
confirmation that GDP growth is slowing before we rebuild our position.
However, we recognise that US leadership in many of the technologies
that will shape the global economy in coming years should continue to
offer many profitable investment opportunities. The UK economy is
showing definite signs of slowing and the growth in corporate profits is
pedestrian relative to companies in other markets so we are likely to
remain underweight. In the low inflation environment, which we expect
to prevail globally, those companies with excellent growth prospects
that we favour should return to prominence.
SUMMARISED STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN (UNAUDITED)
for the six months to 30th June 2000
6 months to 6 months to
30th June 2000 30th June 1999
(Restated)(1)
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Dividends and interest 6,256 9,250
receivable
Other income 1,225 943
7,481 10,193
Expenses (1,119) (730)
Interest payable (1,682) (1,732)
Income before tax 4,680 7,731
Tax (338) (552)
Income attributable to 4,342 7,179
shareholders
Dividends (4,319) (6,051)
Surplus for the period 23 1,128
Return attributable to
shareholders:
Income 4,342 7,179
Capital (22,376) 40,361
Total (18,034) 47,540
Total return per share (11.11p) 21.33p
SUMMARISED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED)
As at 30th June 2000
30th June 31st December
2000 1999 (2)
£'000 £'000
(Restated)
Total Investments 630,467 654,806
Net Current Assets 19,973 61,252
Total Assets less 650,440 716,058
Current Liabilities
Creditors due after (159,272) (176,044)
one year
Equity Shareholders' Funds 491,168 540,014
Net asset value per share 309.7p 319.9p
Share price 256.0p 267.75p
CASH FLOW STATEMENT (UNAUDITED)
AS AT 30TH JUNE 2000
2000 Six Year to
months 31st
to 30th December
£'000 June 1999
1999 (Restated)
(Restated)(1)
£'000 £'000
Cash and deposits at the start of 66,005 6,272 6,272
the year
Income
Dividends received 4,900 6,852 12,761
Interest received 1,050 2,726 5,118
Underwriting commission and other 1,210 712 1,898
income
Investment management fee (168) (283) (563)
Other administrative expenses paid (988) (1,158) (1,503)
Income less administrative 6,004 8,849 17,711
expenses
Interest paid on borrowings (1,653) (1,354) (1,853)
Dividends paid to shareholders (4,602) (8,340) (13,752)
Cash paid in respect of interest (6,255) (9,694) (15,605)
and dividends
Tax received/(paid) 85 (954) (1,346)
Capital
Purchases of investments (151,052) (155,302)(276,341)
Sales of investments 147,544 166,465 447,640
(3,508) 11,163 171,299
Repurchase of Ordinary share (26,623) (13,317)(137,785)
capital
Issue of 8% Debenture Stock 2022 (160) 7 30,937
Repayment of Equities Index (9,036) (1,446) (1,446)
Unsecured Loan Stock 2004
Foreign currency loans - 5,000 (300)
Investment management fee (505) (848) (1,690)
Interest paid on borrowings (1,331) (1,032) (2,531)
Taxation 182 420 645
Currency gains/(losses) 90 115 (156)
Cash (paid)/received in respect (40,891) 62 58,973
of capital transactions
Total cash (paid) / received (41,057) (1,737) 59,733
Cash and deposits at end of the 24,948 4,535 66,005
period
Notes
a)Reconciliation of total
income as shown in the Statement
of Total Return to income less
administrative expenses in the
Cash Flow Statement.
Total income per the Statement 7,481 10,193 17,955
of Total Return
Total expenses per the (1,119) (730) (2,220)
Statement of Total Return
6,362 9,463 15,735
(Increase)/Decrease in (274) (47) 1,066
dividends accounted for but
for which cash had not been
received at the year end
(Increase)/Decrease in other (55) (347) 886
debtors
(Decrease)/Increase in (29) (220) 24
creditors
Income less administrative 6,004 8,849 17,711
expenses per Cash Flow
Statement
b) Analysis of changes in net
debt.
At the Cash Other At the
start of Flows Changes end of
the the
period period
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Cash 56,005 (31,057) - 24,948
Short term deposits 10,000 (10,000) - -
66,005 (41,057) - 24,948
Equities Index Unsecured
Loan Stock 2004 (119,972) 9,036 7,607 (103,329)
8% Debenture Stock 2022 (55,596) 160 (31) (55,467)
4% Irredeemable (476) - - (476)
Debenture Stock
(110,039) (31,861) 7,576 (134,324)
Notes:
(1)Figures restated in accordance with FRS16 - Current Tax and
to reflect the Board's decision to charge the management
fee and debenture interest to capital (75%) and income
(25%) in line with the expected long-term split of returns.
(2)The position as at 31st December 1999 is an abridged
version of that contained in the full accounts for that
year, which received an unqualified audit report and which
have been filed with the Registrar of Companies.