THE SCOTTISH ORIENTAL SMALLER COMPANIES TRUST PLC
Interim results for the six months to 28th February 2013
(Extracted from the Interim Report)
The Board of The Scottish Oriental Smaller Companies Trust plc is pleased to announce the results for the six months to 28th February 2013.
Financial Highlights
Performance for the six months to 28th February 2013 (Unaudited) |
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Net Asset Value |
30.3% |
MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Index (£) † |
20.3% |
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Share Price |
50.1% |
MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Small Cap |
23.7% |
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Index (£) † |
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FTSE All-Share Index (£) † |
14.2% |
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Summary Data at 28th February 2013 (Unaudited) |
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Shares in issue |
31,333,650 |
Shareholders' Funds |
£272.4m |
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Net Asset Value per share |
869.5p |
Market Capitalisation |
£283.6m |
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Share Price |
905.0p |
Share Price Premium to Net Asset Value
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4.1% |
† Total return (capital return with dividends reinvested)
Corporate Objective
The investment objective of The Scottish Oriental Smaller Companies Trust plc ("Scottish Oriental", "the Company" or "the Trust") is to achieve long-term capital growth by investing in mainly smaller Asian quoted companies with market capitalisations of below US$1,000m, or the equivalent thereof, at the time of investment. For investment purposes, the Region includes the Indian sub-continent but excludes Japan and Australasia.
This is an abridged version of Scottish Oriental's investment policy and objective. A full statement of Scottish Oriental's investment policy can be found on page 3 of the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ending 31st August 2012 (the "Annual Report and Accounts").
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
Given the nature of its investment activities, the principal risks that Scottish Oriental faces from its financial instruments are market prices (comprising interest rate, currency and share price risks) and credit risk. The principal risks and uncertainties have not changed since the publication of the Annual Report and Accounts. A detailed explanation of these risks and how they are managed is set out in Note 16 on pages 43-45 of the Annual Report and Accounts. As Scottish Oriental's assets mainly comprise readily realisable securities, other than in exceptional circumstances there should be no significant liquidity risk. Scottish Oriental's investment portfolio is exposed to market price fluctuations and currency fluctuations which are monitored by the Investment Manager. Scottish Oriental does not invest in either fixed or floating rate securities and interest rate risk exposure is restricted to interest receivable on bank deposits or payable on bank overdraft positions which will be affected by fluctuations in interest rates.
Directors' Responsibility Statement
The Directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with applicable law and regulations. The Directors confirm that, to the best of their knowledge:
(a) the condensed set of financial statements within the half-yearly financial report, prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standards Board's statement 'Half-Yearly Financial Reports' gives a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Company; and
(b) the Interim Management Report includes a fair review of the information required by 4.2.7R of the Financial Services Authority's Disclosure and Transparency Rules (important events that have occurred in the first six months of the Company's financial year, together with their effect on the half yearly financial statements to 28th February 2013 and a description of the principal risks and uncertainities for the remaining six months of the financial year). Rule 4.2.8R requires information on related party transactions. No related party transactions have taken place during the first six months of the financial year that have materialy affected the financial position of the Company during that period and there have been no changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report that could do so.
The half-yearly report, for the six months to 28th February 2013, comprises the Interim Management Report, the Directors' Responsibility Statement and a condensed set of financial statements and has not been audited or reviewed by auditors pursuant to the Auditing Practices Board guidance on Review of Interim Financial Information.
By order of the Board
James Ferguson
Chairman
27th March 2013
Interim Management Report
Investment Performance
In the six months ending 28th February 2013, Scottish Oriental's net asset value per share rose by 30.3 per cent to 869.5p. This compares with a sterling-adjusted increase of 20.3 per cent in the MSCI AC Asia Free ex Japan Index and a rise of 23.7 per cent in the MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Small Cap Index. The Trust's share price also increased by 50.1 per cent over the period resulting in the shares trading at a premium to net asset value of 4.1 per cent on 28th February 2013. The Trust outperformed the FTSE All-Share Index, which rose by 14.2 per cent over the six month period.
Scottish Oriental had borrowings of £21.4 million, equivalent to 7.9 per cent of net asset value, as at 28th February 2013. The Trust issued 1.12 million new shares in January and February 2013 in a total of 5 tranches at an average premium of 2.5% above the prevailing net asset value. As a result the cash level rose to £32.4 million at the end of the period which represented 11.9% of net assets. The Manager will continue to invest this money gradually once suitable long term investment opportunities have been identified.
Review
Asian stockmarkets achieved significant gains in the six months ending 28th February 2013, supported by further monetary easing by the European and US central banks and an increased flow of funds into the Region. Investor sentiment towards China also improved, responding to evidence of a recovery in economic growth as well as the prospect of further economic reforms following the appointment of the new Communist party leaders. The Philippines was the best performing market with economic growth higher than expected, resulting in upgrades to analysts' forecasts for corporate earnings and valuations.
Asian smaller companies generally outperformed their larger counterparts with a particularly strong return achieved in China, the Philippines and Thailand. Scottish Oriental's performance benefited from its relatively large positions in Aeon Thana Sinsap and Ezion Holdings as the share prices for both companies rose by more than 90% in Sterling over the six month period.
Outlook
Global economic growth is likely to remain subdued in the short term. In the absence of any significant rebound in external demand, economic growth in the Region has become increasingly dependent on domestic consumption. This has been supported by minimum wage increases in a number of countries, resulting in an upward shift in other lower level salaries. So far the impact on inflation has been limited but the risk remains that increased demand will eventually feed through into higher prices.
The recent sense of optimism towards Asian equities seems somewhat premature particularly for cyclical companies. Whilst an acceleration in China's economic growth should be positive for the Region, the impact is likely to be more muted than before as the Government is aiming for a lower level of GDP growth than that achieved in the past 10 years. Given this, the recent upgrade to forecasts for corporate earnings may prove to be over-optimistic. In addition, the consumer related companies that have benefited from strong domestic consumption in South East Asia are now trading on expensive valuations.
Dividend
A dividend of 11.0p per share was paid on 31st January 2013 for the year ending 31st August 2012 (31st August 2011: 9.0p per share). It is too early to make a forecast of the distribution for the current financial year.
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Six months to 28th February 2013 (unaudited) |
Six months to 29th February 2012 (unaudited) |
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Revenue £'000 |
Capital £'000 |
Total* £'000 |
Revenue £'000 |
Capital £'000 |
Total* £'000 |
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Gains on investments |
- |
65,798 |
65,798 |
- |
11,981 |
11,981 |
Income from investments |
1,949 |
- |
1,949 |
1,889 |
- |
1,889 |
Other income |
37 |
- |
37 |
1 |
- |
1 |
Investment management fee |
(932) |
(1,505) |
(2,437) |
(694) |
(904) |
(1,598) |
Currency gains/(losses) |
- |
132 |
132 |
- |
(219) |
(219) |
Other administrative expenses |
(247) |
- |
(247) |
(213) |
- |
(213) |
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Net return before finance costs and taxation |
807 |
64,425 |
65,232 |
983 |
10,858 |
11,841 |
Finance costs of borrowing |
(225) |
- |
(225) |
(230) |
- |
(230) |
Net return on ordinary activities before taxation |
582 |
64,425 |
65,007 |
753 |
10,858 |
11,611 |
Tax on ordinary activities |
(62) |
- |
(62) |
(62) |
- |
(62) |
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Net return attributable to equity shareholders |
520 |
64,425 |
64,945 |
691 |
10,858 |
11,549 |
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Net return per ordinary share (p) |
1.71 |
211.87 |
213.58 |
2.29 |
35.94 |
38.23 |
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Year ended 31st August 2012 (audited) |
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Revenue £'000 |
Capital £'000 |
Total* £'000 |
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Gains on investments |
- |
15,129 |
15,129 |
Income from investments |
7,056 |
- |
7,056 |
Other income |
17 |
- |
17 |
Investment management fee |
(1,435) |
(1,795) |
(3,230) |
Currency losses |
- |
(247) |
(247) |
Other administrative expenses |
(457) |
- |
(457) |
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Net return before finance costs and taxation |
5,181 |
13,087 |
18,268 |
Finance costs of borrowing |
(461) |
- |
(461) |
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Net return on ordinary activities before taxation |
4,720 |
13,087 |
17,807 |
Tax on ordinary activities |
(372) |
- |
(372) |
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Net return attributable to equity shareholders |
4,348 |
13,087 |
17,435 |
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Net return per ordinary share (p) |
14.39 |
43.32 |
57.71 |
* The total column of this statement is the Profit and Loss Account of the Company.
A Statement of Total Recognised Gains or Losses has not been prepared as any gains or losses are recognised in the Income Statement.
All revenue and capital items derive from continuing operations.
Balance Sheet as at 28th February 2013
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At 28th February 2013 |
At 29th February 2012 |
At 31st August 2012 |
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£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
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(unaudited) |
(unaudited) |
(audited) |
EQUITY INVESTMENTS |
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China |
45,784 |
31,359 |
28,422 |
Hong Kong |
27,932 |
19,889 |
20,178 |
India |
4,130 |
2,642 |
2,947 |
Indonesia |
14,830 |
9,640 |
10,268 |
Malaysia |
19,710 |
18,136 |
16,872 |
Philippines |
9,285 |
8,477 |
8,534 |
Singapore |
44,549 |
33,039 |
33,771 |
South Korea |
28,067 |
22,206 |
24,873 |
Sri Lanka |
6,013 |
3,309 |
3,773 |
Taiwan |
31,102 |
26,890 |
29,471 |
Thailand |
26,162 |
14,572 |
16,451 |
Vietnam |
3,879 |
3,290 |
3,389 |
Total equities |
261,443 |
193,449 |
198,949 |
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Net current assets |
32,437 |
22,689 |
23,142 |
Total Assets less Current Liabilities |
293,880 |
216,138 |
222,091 |
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CREDITORS (due after one year) |
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Loan |
(21,438) |
(20,420) |
(20,487) |
Equity Shareholders' Funds |
272,442 |
195,718 |
201,604 |
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CAPITAL AND RESERVES |
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Ordinary share capital |
7,834 |
7,554 |
7,554 |
Share premium account |
30,274 |
21,337 |
21,337 |
Warrant reserve - exercised |
1,319 |
1,319 |
1,319 |
Capital reserve |
227,015 |
160,361 |
162,590 |
Revenue reserve |
6,000 |
5,147 |
8,804 |
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272,442 |
195,718 |
201,604 |
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Net asset value per share |
869.49p |
647.78p |
667.26p |
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Six months to |
Six months to |
Year to |
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28th February 2013 (uaudited) |
29th February 2012 (unaudited) |
31st August 2012 (audited) |
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£'000 |
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£'000 |
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£'000 |
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
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Dividends received from investments |
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2,368 |
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2,504 |
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7,234 |
Other income |
|
108 |
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1 |
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17 |
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2,476 |
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2,505 |
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7,251 |
Investment management fee |
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(380) |
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(681) |
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(1,413) |
Secretarial fee |
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(25) |
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(49) |
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(99) |
Directors' fees |
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(40) |
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(37) |
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(75) |
Other expenses paid |
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(169) |
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(132) |
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(277) |
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Net cash inflow from operating activities |
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1,862 |
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1,606 |
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5,387 |
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RETURNS ON INVESTMENTS AND SERVICING OF FINANCE |
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Arrangement fees |
|
- |
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(20) |
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(20) |
Interest paid on borrowings |
|
(226) |
|
(228) |
|
(457) |
Net cash outflow from investments and servicing of finance |
|
(226) |
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(248) |
|
(477) |
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TAXATION |
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Total tax paid |
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(64) |
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(68) |
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(457) |
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CAPITAL EXPENDITURE AND FINANCIAL INVESTMENT |
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Purchases of investments |
|
(26,826) |
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(24,198) |
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(43,936) |
Sales of investments |
|
31,650 |
|
20,524 |
|
35,996 |
Currency gains |
|
1,084 |
|
241 |
|
280 |
Performance fee |
|
(1,795) |
|
(2,405) |
|
(2,405) |
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|
|
|
|
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Net cash inflow/ (outflow) from capital expenditure and financial investment |
|
4,113 |
|
(5,838) |
|
(10,065) |
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FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
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Equity dividends paid |
|
(3,324) |
|
(2,719) |
|
(2,719) |
Issue of equity shares |
|
7,789 |
|
- |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
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Net cash inflow/ (outflow) from financing activities |
|
4,465 |
|
(2,719) |
|
(2,719) |
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|
|
|
|
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Increase/ (decrease) in cash |
|
10,150 |
|
(7,267) |
|
(8,331) |
Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds |
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For the period ended 28th February 2013 |
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Share Capital |
Share Premium Account |
Warrant Reserve Exercised |
Capital Reserve |
Revenue Reserve |
Total |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Balance at 31st August 2012 |
7,554 |
21,337 |
1,319 |
162,590 |
8,804 |
201,604 |
Realised gains on investments |
- |
- |
- |
13,170 |
- |
13,170 |
Currency gain |
- |
- |
- |
132 |
- |
132 |
Unrealised appreciation on investments in the period |
- |
- |
- |
52,628 |
- |
52,628 |
Performance fee |
- |
- |
- |
(1,505) |
- |
(1,505) |
Income retained in the period |
- |
- |
- |
- |
520 |
520 |
Dividend paid in the period |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(3,324) |
(3,324) |
Issue of ordinary shares |
280 |
8,937 |
- |
- |
- |
9,217 |
Balance at 28th February 2013 |
7,834 |
30,274 |
1,319 |
227,015 |
6,000 |
272,442 |
Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds |
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For the year ended 31st August 2012 |
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Share Capital |
Share Premium Account |
Warrant Reserve Exercised |
Capital Reserve |
Revenue Reserve |
Total |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Balance at 31st August 2011 |
7,554 |
21,337 |
1,319 |
149,503 |
7,175 |
186,888 |
Realised gains on investments |
- |
- |
- |
10,799 |
- |
10,799 |
Currency loss |
- |
- |
- |
(247) |
- |
(247) |
Unrealised appreciation on investments in the year |
- |
- |
- |
4,330 |
- |
4,330 |
Performance fee |
- |
- |
- |
(1,795) |
- |
(1,795) |
Income retained in the year |
- |
- |
- |
- |
4,348 |
4,348 |
Dividend paid in the year |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2,719) |
(2,719) |
Balance at 31st August 2012 |
7,554 |
21,337 |
1,319 |
162,590 |
8,804 |
201,604 |
Notes to Accounts
(1) The position as at 31st August 2012 on page 8 is an abridged version of that contained in the Annual Report and Accounts, which received an unqualified audit report and which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. This interim report has been prepared under the same accounting policies adopted for the year to 31st August 2012.
(2) The return per Ordinary share figure is based on the net profit for the six months of £64,945,000 (six months ended 29 February 2012: net profit of £11,549,000; year ended 31 August 2012: net profit of £17,435,000) and on 30,407,214 (six months ended 29 February 2012: 30,213,650; year ended 31 August 2012: 30,213,650 Ordinary shares, being the weighted average number of Ordinary shares in issue during the respective periods.
(3) At 28 February 2013 there were 31,333,650 Ordinary shares in issue (29 February 2012: 30,213,650; 31 August 2012: 30,213,650). During the six months ended 28 February 2013 the Company issued 1,120,000 Ordinary shares.
(4) Dividends
|
At 28th February 2013 £'000 |
At 29th February 2012 £'000 |
At 31st August 2012 £'000 |
Amounts recognised as distributions in the period: |
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|
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Dividend for the year ending 31st August 2012 of 11.0p (2011 - 9.0p), paid 31st January 2013 |
3,324 |
2,719 |
2,719 |
(5) Under the terms of the Investment Management Agreement, an annual performance fee may be payable to the Investment Manager at the end of the year. A detailed explanation of the performance fee computation is set out on page 21 of the Annual Report and Accounts.
Assuming no change in share price, MSCI AC Asia Free ex Japan Index Total Return and shares in issue between 28th February and 31st August 2013, the estimated performance fee for the year ending 31st August 2013 would amount to £3,010,000. An amount of £1,505,000 has been accrued in the six months to 28th February 2013.
· The terms of the interim report and this announcement were approved by the Board on 27th March 2013.
· Copies of the Interim Report will be posted to shareholders shortly and will be available thereafter on the Company's website: www.scottishoriental.com and from the registered office at 10 St Colme Street, Edinburgh EH3 6AA.
Enquiries:
Personal Assets Trust Administration Company Limited, Edinburgh, +44 (0)131 538 6610
27th March 2013