Final Results
SIG PLC
11 March 2003
11 March 2003
PRELIMINARY RESULTS FOR YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2002
SIG plc is the market leading specialist distributor of insulation, commercial
interiors and roofing products in Europe. It has 370 branches (2001: 340)
located in the UK, Republic of Ireland, France, Germany, The Netherlands, Poland
and the US.
• Sales increased by 11.4% to £1.155 billion (2001: £1.037 billion) showing
Like For Like increases and market share gains in all SIG's geographic
regions.
• Operating profit before goodwill amortisation fell by 2% to £57.9m
(2001: £59.1m) after charging one-off rationalisation costs of £2.3m.
• Good trading results in the Insulation and Roofing divisions were offset by
the effects of very difficult market conditions in Commercial Interiors
where operating profits declined.
• Further investment made in new outlets to take advantage of market
opportunities and to generate future growth.
• Profit before tax and goodwill amortisation was £50.9m (2001: £54.1m).
Earnings per share before goodwill amortisation were 30.1p (2001: 31.2p
restated for FRS19).
• Profit before tax was £46.3m (2001: £51.3m). Basic earnings per share were
26.3p (2001: 28.8p restated for FRS 19)
• Cash flow strengthened progressively during the year and gearing fell to 63%
(2001: 66%) after investing £22m (net) on six acquisitions.
• Ninth successive year of dividend increase. Proposed final dividend per
share of 7.7p giving a total dividend up 5.5% to 11.6p per share
(2001: 11.0p) reflecting the Board's confidence in the Group's
prospects.
Barrie Cottingham, Chairman, commented:
'Against the background of considerable macro-economic uncertainty, the Group
expects to benefit from the actions taken last year to gain market share in a
number of areas of operation, and from the restructuring programme implemented
towards the end of the year. The Group enters 2003 with sound finances and a
strong position in all its main markets. The Board looks forward with
confidence to further progress.'
Enquiries:
David Williams, Chief Executive SIG plc today 020 7251 3801
Gareth Davies, Finance Director thereafter 0114 285 6300
Faeth Birch /Gordon Simpson Finsbury 020 7251 3801
Full Preliminary Results information is available on www.sigplc.co.uk/results,
including: A video interview with David Williams, Chief Executive - available
from 7am on SIG's website, or from www.cantos.com; an audio webcast of the
Results presentation with slides - available from 1pm; and photographs and other
media information.
INTRODUCTION
The Group increased sales substantially in 2002, despite a sharp decline in the
market for Commercial Interiors products across Europe, and a more general
reduction in building activity in Germany. Sales were increased on a Like For
Like1 basis in all three geographic regions in local currency (UK and Republic
of Ireland, mainland Europe and the USA). In addition, the acquisitions made
during 2002 performed well and contributed to the Group's top line growth.
As the year progressed, it became evident that despite the overall sales growth,
profits would be below prior year. Operating profit before goodwill
amortisation, which was in line with market expectations, fell by 2%. This fall
was due to:
• adverse changes in the mix of sales
• increased investment in new branches and customer-focused resources
• one-off charges arising from a cost rationalisation programme.
Whilst the decline in profits is disappointing, when considered against the very
difficult conditions in a number of markets in which the Group operates and the
costs incurred in improving the business for the longer term, the underlying
strength and resilience of the Group is clearly demonstrated.
RESULTS
Sales
Sales increased by £117.7m (11.4%) to £1,155m. Of this growth, £77.2m (66%) was
organic and £40.5m (34%) came from acquisitions made during 2002. It is
believed that this performance demonstrates gains in market share in most of
SIG's major markets. Geographically, sales performance was as follows;
• UK and Republic of Ireland - Sales up 15%, an overall increase of £95.7m.
Growth was achieved in all three main
product sectors of Insulation, Roofing and Commercial Interiors.
• Mainland Europe - Sales were increased by 6% in local currencies and growth
was achieved in each country, i.e. Germany, France, The Netherlands and
Poland.
• USA - Despite the depressed market conditions, a small sales increase was
achieved (in US dollars) as a result of the new branch openings mid-year.
Profits:-
• Operating profits before goodwill amortisation were £57.9m (2001 £59.1m).
This is after charging exceptional costs of £2.3m arising from the
rationalisation programme implemented towards the year end.
• Profit before tax and goodwill amortisation was £50.9m (2001 £54.1m), a
decline of £3.2m (5.9%).
• Profit before tax after goodwill amortisation of £4.5m (2001 - £2.8m) was
£46.3m (2001 £51.3m), representing a decline of £5m (9.6%).
Margins
Increased costs and adverse changes in the sales mix caused operating profit
margins to decline in all three geographic regions. The overall Group operating
margin declined from 5.4% in 2001 to 4.6% in 2002.
EARNINGS AND DIVIDENDS
Earnings per share in 2002 were 26.3p compared with 28.8p (restated for FRS19)
in 2001. A final dividend of 7.7p is proposed, subject to shareholders'
approval. This would make the total dividend for the year 11.6p, up 5.5% from
the 11.0p paid in 2001. This represents the ninth successive year of increased
dividend and reflects the Board's confidence in the future prospects of the
Group.
If approved, the final dividend will be payable on 16 May 2003 to shareholders
on the register at 11 April 2003.
FINANCES
Cash flow strengthened progressively throughout the year, and gearing fell to
63% compared with 66% at the end of 2001 and 74% at 30 June 2002. Interest and
dividend cover, whilst below 2001 levels, remain healthy, and the Group has a
sound financial position.
PENSIONS
The Group has four defined benefits pension schemes in existence with combined
active membership of 296 employees, constituting less than 8% of UK employees.
Money purchase arrangements exist for all other employees in the UK. All four
defined benefits schemes were closed to new members some years ago. After
consultation with the active membership of the largest scheme during the year,
certain changes were made to the future contribution levels and benefits in
order to limit future liabilities.
Under FRS 17 Retirement Benefits (which the company intends to adopt in
accordance with requirements in 2005), the total net deficit at the year end on
the four defined benefit schemes amounted to £13.957m (2001: £5.413m). Had the
standard been adopted in 2002, the impact on the profit and loss account would
have been minimal.
TRADING CONDITIONS
In the UK and Republic of Ireland overall demand in the building and
construction sectors was positive, which benefited the roofing and building
insulations businesses. Demand from the more specialist industrial insulation
sector declined. The decline in tenant occupancy in the office market caused a
sharp fall in demand for ceilings and partition products, negatively impacting
on sales and operating margins in the Commercial Interiors operations.
In mainland Europe market demand for commercial interiors products fell across
the areas in which the Group operates. This affected the businesses in France,
the Netherlands, Poland and Germany.
In Germany it is estimated that demand for products from the wider building and
construction sector fell by around 10%.
In the USA overall demand from the core industrial and petrochemical market
remains depressed.
To summarise, more than half of the markets in which the Group operates
experienced reduced demand in 2002. Against this background, the like for like
sales growth achieved in all areas justifies the investments made during the
year to develop and strengthen the position of the Group for the future.
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
SIG continued to grow and develop during 2002, despite encountering very
difficult trading conditions in a number of its core markets. These challenges
were countered by a combination of actions based around three key areas:
• continued investment in existing businesses to generate future growth;
• gaining market share through the ongoing acquisition programme;
• the implementation of cost rationalisation measures.
Whilst sales were increased substantially and market position enhanced,
operating profit before goodwill amortisation fell by 2%. Prior to charging
costs associated with the rationalisation programme, which were £2.3m, operating
profits before goodwill amortisation increased slightly.
HIGHLIGHTS
UK and Republic of Ireland
Sales in this region grew by 15% to £735m (2001 £639m), representing 64% of the
Group total. The three main business streams of Insulation, Roofing and
Commercial Interiors all increased sales, including the benefit of recent
acquisitions. Operating profits were increased, although the operating margin
declined due to the fall in sales of higher margin products in the commercial
interiors sector.
Like for like sales growth was 3% overall, with good progress in Insulation and
Roofing countering a decline in Commercial Interiors and in the small safety
products business.
Like for like sales growth in the Insulation division was supplemented by the
benefit of current and prior year acquisitions and operating profits were
increased. Demand from both the new and RM&I (repairs, maintenance and
improvement) sectors of the building market was robust, and some additional
benefit was gained from the increased minimum standards of thermal insulation
resulting from the revision to the Building Regulations in April 2002. The
changes will chiefly affect all new construction and some impact is also evident
from certain parts of the refurbishment and renovation markets. Whilst it is
early days, and it will be some time before the full impact of the new
Regulations is known, the initial signs are encouraging.
The smaller industrial market for insulation materials declined, with customers
in the general manufacturing, power generation and petro-chem industries
reducing demand. Maintenance and renewal of insulation is essential on many
plants for safety and operational reasons, but the number of new industrial
projects declined. Overall, SIG benefited from its position as leader in all
areas of the insulation market.
Like for like growth in sales and operating profits were achieved by the UK
Roofing division. The addition of recent acquisitions boosted the rate of
growth substantially. Within the core business, good progress was made in
improving pricing management and internal efficiencies, so benefiting the
operating margin.
New products were added to the range, further enhancing SIG's position as the
leading specialist roofing supplier. During the course of the year, the number
of roofing branches increased by 30, from 78 to 108, as a result of
acquisitions.
In contrast with both the Insulation and Roofing sectors, market demand for
Commercial Interiors products declined, especially in the higher quality product
areas where margins have been historically the highest in the Group. Taking
into consideration the annualised effect on 2002 of the Capco interiors
business, which was acquired in August 2001, sales overall increased, though
were down on a like for like basis. Specialist partition systems, wall storage
and office screens are products that depend upon tenants taking up either new or
existing office space, and demand declined as office space remained unoccupied
at a level not seen for many years.
Other sectors, such as health, education and retail, were more favourable and
demand for commercial interiors products for both new build and refurbishment
projects in these areas was more resilient.
2002 was a very difficult year for the commercial interiors market and, after
years of consistent growth in sales and profits in this sector, SIG's businesses
saw like for like operating profits decline by more than 19%. Looking forward,
investments were made in 2002 to extend SIG's product range in order to create
future opportunities for growth.
SIG's two development businesses in the UK, Safety Products and Construction
Specialities, had mixed performances in the year. Weak demand and falling
prices caused a small loss to be incurred in the safety business, whilst sales
and operating profits increased within construction specialities, partly as a
result of an acquisition during the year.
Mainland Europe
Overall, sales in mainland Europe increased by 7% in sterling with negligible
impact from acquisitions. Operating profits fell by 26%, due to the impact of
investment costs in Germany and France to support expansion in specific areas
and the impact of one-off costs in Germany due to branch closures, which was
part of the rationalisation programme.
In Germany, SIG's largest single country of operation outside the UK and still
the largest market in Europe for the SIG product ranges, the further decline in
construction activity caused demand to fall. Two competitors collapsed in 2002,
and SIG decided to invest in two new branches and increased its sales staff and
delivery facilities in key geographic areas to take market share. The full
benefit of these expansion initiatives were not gained in 2002, but the company
is confident that this further strengthening of its market position will create
future growth.
Sales in Germany increased by 7% in sterling, which is a clear indication of the
progress SIG's businesses have made as a result of the investments, in a market
which is estimated to have declined by around 10% by value. Gross margins were
held, but increased costs reduced the operating profit in the year as a whole.
As SIG progressed into the second half of 2002, the benefits of the investments
made in the first half were evident and second half operating profits, prior to
rationalisation costs, were ahead of prior year.
Sales in France increased by 7% in sterling, with growth achieved in both
insulation and commercial interiors. The commercial interiors market in the
main business centres in France, especially Paris, showed a similar decline to
that which occurred in the UK, so SIG's own growth is an excellent achievement.
During the year, SIG opened three new roofing products branches. These both
achieved a satisfactory level of sales in their first year of operation, but did
not contribute positively to profits. Operating profits fell in France, due to
pricing pressures, an adverse change in the sales mix and the start-up costs
associated with the new branches.
In the Netherlands sales in sterling increased overall by 24%, due to the
benefit of the acquisition in March of Coolag, a leading specialist insulation
distributor in the Netherlands. Prior to this acquisition, SIG's business was
almost entirely focused on the commercial interiors market in Amsterdam and
other business centres throughout the country. Market demand in this sector
fell, leading to a reduction in SIG's operating profits. The insulation
business performed in line with expectations and made a positive contribution to
the result.
SIG's Polish business, which represents less than 2% of total Group turnover,
achieved a small increase in sales in local currency and reduced its operating
losses, compared to 2001.
USA
Demand from the petro-chem industries in the southern US states fell in 2002,
with the level of investment in new plant and chemical processing installations
running well below that of previous years.
The branches on the Eastern Seaboard, from Washington and Baltimore in the north
down to the Carolinas, are more focused on commercial demand and serve a wider
range of industries. Market conditions were more stable and SIG opened three
new branches to take advantage of the withdrawal of a competitor mid year, which
boosted sales.
Overall in the US, sales increased marginally in US dollars, gross margins were
increased, but increased costs reduced the operating profit for the year.
ACQUISITIONS
During 2002, SIG made three acquisitions in the UK Roofing division, which
together added 30 branches to SIG's network. This reinforced SIG's position as
the leading supplier to the roofing market.
A small, highly specialist insulation company was acquired to improve SIG's
coverage in the North West of England, and SIG strengthened its position in the
specialist construction and civil engineering markets by acquiring a highly
focused distribution business operating in this sector. SIG now has 14 branches
serving customers in this niche area.
Finally, SIG added a specialist insulation distribution business to its
operations in the Netherlands in order to widen SIG's market coverage.
Total consideration for the six acquisitions in 2002 was £23.8m with combined
annualised sales amounting to £63m. All the acquired businesses have integrated
well and are performing in line with expectations.
PROSPECTS
Overall, SIG expects no material change in market conditions in 2003. In the UK
and Republic of Ireland, the housing market for both new build and repairs and
maintenance is expected to remain sound. Non-housing construction is expected
to remain broadly flat, with the exception of office interiors, which is
expected to decline further in 2003. The new insulation standards are beginning
to have a positive impact on new building activity and this influence is
expected to continue progressively throughout the year.
Overseas, SIG expects construction activity in Germany to decline further but to
remain broadly stable in France, the Netherlands and Poland. Industrial demand
in the USA is expected to continue at similar levels to 2002.
Against the background of considerable macro-economic uncertainty, the Group
expects to benefit from the actions taken last year to gain market share in a
number of areas of operation, and from the restructuring programme implemented
towards the end of the year.
The Group enters 2003 with sound finances and a strong position in all its main
markets. The Board looks forward with confidence to further progress.
1 'Like For Like' in this context means excluding the sales of acquisitions made
in 2001 and 2002
Consolidated Profit and Loss Account
for the year ended 31 December 2002
Note 2002 2002 2001 2001
Restated
£000's £000's £000's £000's
Turnover
Continuing operations 2 1,114,517 1,037,258
Acquisitions 2 40,451 -
________ ________
1,154,968 1,037,258
Cost of sales 859,128 770,193
________ ________
Gross profit 295,840 267,065
Other operating expenses 242,441 210,753
________ ________
Operating profit
Continuing operations 2 51,886 56,312
Acquisitions 2 1,513 -
________ ________
53,399 56,312
Net interest payable 7,051 5,045
________ ________
Profit before taxation and
amortisation of goodwill 50,872 54,068
Amortisation of goodwill 2 4,524 2,801
________ ________
Profit on ordinary activities
before taxation 46,348 51,267
Tax on profit on ordinary 14,646 17,017
activities
_______ ________
Profit on ordinary
activities after taxation 31,702 34,250
Minority interests (all equity) 294 160
_______ _______
Profit for the financial year 31,408 34,090
Equity dividends paid and 13,917 13,051
proposed
_______ _______
Retained profit for the year 17,491 21,039
------- -------
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share 3 26.3p 28.8p
Diluted earnings per share 3 26.1p 28.5p
------ ------
Earnings per share before
goodwill amortisation
Basic earnings per share 3 30.1p 31.2p
Diluted earnings per share 3 29.9p 30.8p
------ -----
Consolidated Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses
for the year ended 31 December 2002
2002 2001
Restated
£000's £000's
Profit on ordinary activities after taxation and minority interests 31,408 34,090
Tax credit arising on repayment of overseas intercompany loan 4,572 -
Currency translation differences on foreign currency net investments 269 (398)
________ ________
Total recognised gains and losses for the year 36,249 33,692
Prior year adjustment (Note 7) (506) -
________ ________
Total recognised gains and losses since last annual report 35,743 33,692
-------- --------
There is no difference between the results presented above and the results on an
unmodified historical cost basis. Therefore, a note of historical cost profits
is not required.
Reconciliation of Movement in Consolidated Shareholders' Funds
2002 2001
Restated
£000's £000's
Profit after taxation and minority interests 31,408 34,090
Dividends (13,917) (13,051)
________ ________
17,491 21,039
New share capital issued 1,735 384
Currency translation differences on foreign currency net investments 269 (398)
Tax credit arising on repayment of overseas intercompany loan 4,572 -
Credit to L-TIP reserve 174 223
Adjustment to goodwill 4,835 -
________ ________
Net addition to shareholders' funds 29,076 21,248
Opening shareholders' funds as previously reported 165,486 143,448
Prior year adjustment (Note 7) (506) 284
________ ________
Opening shareholders' funds as restated 164,980 143,732
________ ________
Closing shareholders' funds 194,056 164,980
-------- --------
Consolidated Balance Sheet
as at 31 December 2002
2002 2001
Restated
£000's £000's
Fixed assets
Intangible assets 80,693 67,152
Tangible assets 71,717 65,031
________ ________
152,410 132,183
________ ________
Current assets
Stocks 88,876 78,504
Debtors 221,974 199,330
Cash at bank and in hand 13,558 10,348
________ ________
324,408 288,182
Creditors:
Amounts falling due within one year (172,242) (151,868)
________ ________
Net current assets 152,166 136,314
________ ________
Total assets less current liabilities 304,576 268,497
Creditors:
Amounts falling due after more than one year (105,920) (99,815)
Provision for liabilities and charges (4,306) (3,702)
________ ________
Net assets 194,350 164,980
-------- -------
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 11,968 11,865
Share premium account 14,131 12,499
Capital redemption reserve 347 347
Special reserve 22,113 17,278
L-TIP reserve 326 306
Profit and loss account 146,642 128,997
Exchange reserve (1,471) (6,312)
________ ________
Shareholders' funds (all equity) 194,056 164,980
Minority Interest 294 -
________ ________
Total capital employed 194,350 164,980
-------- --------
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the year ended 31 December 2002
Note 2002 2002 2001 2001
£000's £000's £000's £000's
Net cash inflow from operating 4
activities 64,699 50,932
_________ ________
Returns on investments and
servicing of finance
Interest received 1,426 1,665
Interest paid (7,899) (3,808)
Interest element of finance lease (582) (594)
rentals
________ ________
Net cash outflow from returns on
investments and servicing of finance (7,055) (2,737)
Tax paid (14,323) (17,888)
Capital expenditure
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (22,068) (21,755)
Sale of tangible fixed assets 1,844 2,249
_________ ________
(20,224) (19,506)
Acquisitions
Purchase of subsidiary undertakings (22,956) (38,530)
Net cash acquired with
subsidiary undertakings 899 1,994
_________ ________
Net cash outflow from acquisitions (22,057) (36,536)
Equity dividends paid (13,363) (12,431)
_________ ________
Cash outflow before financing (12,323) (38,166)
Financing
Issue of ordinary share capital 1,735 384
Lease financing 7,430 5,212
Capital element of finance lease
rental payments (7,107) (4,426)
Repayment of loans - (15,643)
New loans 10,286 91,284
________ ________
Net cash inflow from financing 12,344 76,811
________ ________
Increase in cash 5 21 38,645
-------- --------
Notes
1 Basis of preparation
The preliminary announcement does not constitute statutory accounts within the
meaning of Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The announcement has been
agreed with the company's auditors for release. The financial information has
been prepared on a basis consistent with the previous year, with the exception
of a change in accounting policy resulting from the adoption of FRS19 Deferred
tax (note 7).
The 2002 financial information is an abridged version of the Group's financial
statements which have not yet been filed with the Registrar of Companies but
upon which the auditors have given an unqualified report, which did not contain
a statement under section 237 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. The 2001
figures are an extract from the Group's statutory accounts for the year ended 31
December 2001 which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies, restated as
necessary to comply with FRS19 Deferred tax.
2 Segmental information
Geographical analysis
2002 2001 Net
Operating Net Operating Assets
Turnover Profit Assets Turnover Profit Restated
£000's £000's £'000's £000's £000's £000's
Continuing operations
- UK & Republic of 698,924 50,038 138,827 638,883 49,120 136,472
Ireland
- Europe 344,983 7,615 84,325 325,614 10,424 72,167
- USA 70,610 1,501 14,515 72,761 2,097 15,399
- Parent Company - (2,744) (68,164) - (2,528) (59,058)
- Amortisation of - (4,524) - - (2,801) -
goodwill
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
1,114,517 51,886 169,503 1,037,258 56,312 164,980
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
Acquisitions
- UK & Republic of 35,613 1,410 21,702 - - -
Ireland
- Europe 4,838 103 3,145 - - -
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
Total 40,451 1,513 24,847 - - -
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
Total operations 1,154,968 53,399 194,350 1,037,258 56,312 164,980
--------- -------- -------- --------- -------- --------
Turnover and operating profit by destination is not materially different from
these amounts.
Of the goodwill amortisation, £3.669m (2001: £1.970m) relates to the UK and
Republic of Ireland, £0.586m (2001: £0.533m) relates to Europe and £0.269m
(2001: £0.298m) relates to the USA.
Charged against operating profit for the year is £2.3m of one off costs arising
from a cost rationalisation programme. Of this total, £0.7m relates to
operations in the UK and Republic of Ireland and £1.6m to operations in Europe.
3 Earnings per share
The calculations of earnings per share are based upon the following profits and
numbers of shares:
Basic and diluted
Basic and diluted before
goodwill amortisation
2002 2001 2002 2001
Restated Restated
£000's £000's £000's £000's
Profit after tax 31,702 34,250 31,702 34,250
Minority interests (294) (160) (294) (160)
Goodwill amortisation - - 4,524 2,801
________ ________ ________ ________
31,408 34,090 35,932 36,891
-------- -------- -------- --------
Weighted average number of shares:
2002 2001
Number Number
For basic earnings per share 119,309,596 118,415,817
Exercise of share options 935,230 1,215,171
__________ __________
For diluted earnings per share 120,244,826 119,630,988
----------- -----------
Earnings per share before goodwill amortisation is presented in order to give an
indication of the underlying performance of the Group.
4 Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash inflow from operating activities
2002 2001
£000's £000's
Operating profit 53,399 56,312
Depreciation and amortisation 20,552 17,101
Profit on sale of tangible fixed assets (451) (504)
Changes in working capital (8,801) (21,977)
________ ________
Net cash inflow from operating activities 64,699 50,932
-------- --------
5 Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt
2002 2001
£000's £000's
Increase in cash in the year 21 38,645
Cash inflow from increase in debt (10,609) (76,427)
________ ________
Changes in net debt resulting from cash flows (10,588) (37,782)
Acquisitions (151) (84)
Exchange differences (3,313) 935
________ ________
Movement in net debt in the year (14,052) (36,931)
Net debt at 1 January 2002 (109,328) (72,397)
________ ________
Net debt at 31 December 2002 (123,380) (109,328)
--------- --------
6 Proposed dividend
The proposed final dividend of 7.7p per ordinary share, if approved, will be
payable on 16 May 2003 to shareholders on the register at 11 April 2003.
7 Prior year adjustment
The Group has adopted FRS19 Deferred tax with effect from 1 January 2002. FRS 19
requires deferred tax to be recognised in respect of all timing differences that
have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date. The Group's previous
policy was to recognise deferred tax to the extent that a deferred taxation
liability was expected to arise in the foreseeable future. This change has been
accounted for as a prior year adjustment and previously reported figures have
been restated accordingly.
The effect of this change in accounting policy on profit after taxation, net
assets and earnings per share is as follows:
2002 2001
£000's £000's
Decrease in profit after taxation 175 790
Decrease in net assets 681 506
Decrease in basic earnings per share (pence) - 0.7p
----------- -----------
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange JMMTTMMABTIJ