Final Results
Smith & Nephew Plc
07 February 2003
7 February 2003
For release at 12 noon
SMITH & NEPHEW SUSTAINS STRONG GROWTH
Smith & Nephew plc, the global medical devices company, announces its
preliminary results for the year ended 31 December 2002.
Key Points
• Underlying sales growth 14%
• Acquisitions add another 4% to sales growth
• Pre-goodwill amortisation earnings per share up 15%*
• Orthopaedics underlying growth at market leading 20%
• Outlook remains positive
*Before exceptional items
Dudley Eustace, Chairman, said: 'Smith & Nephew has again delivered a strong
performance in its business segments of Orthopaedics, Endoscopy, and Advanced
Wound Management. We are pleased with our results, as innovation in our product
offering and investment in our sales forces continues to deliver above-market
sales growth. Market growth remains buoyant and demographics and lifestyle
trends are positive. Against this background, we believe that we can continue
to deliver sustainable sales growth as well as improve our operating margins.'
Enquiries
Peter Hooley, Finance Director Tel: +44 (0) 20 7401 7646
Smith & Nephew plc
Angie Craig, Corporate Affairs Director Tel: +44 (0) 20 7401 7646
Smith & Nephew plc
David Yates Tel: +44 (0) 20 7831 3113
Financial Dynamics
A presentation for analysts will be held simultaneously at the City Presentation
Centre, 4 Chiswell Street, Finsbury Square, London EC1Y 4UP at 2pm GMT today and
the Sheraton in New Orleans at 8am CST.
The meetings will be webcast live and will be available on demand shortly after
the close of the meetings at http://www.smith-nephew.com/prelims
The presentation may also be heard by dialling +44 (0)20 7984 7576 (for Europe);
(913) 981 5542 (for US)
The presentation can be found on our website:
http://www.smith-nephew.com/prelims
High resolution photographs are available to the media free of charge at
www.newscast.co.uk
Trading results
In 2002 we achieved our targets within the Orthopaedics, Endoscopy, and Advanced
Wound Management markets. Each of Smith & Nephew's businesses strengthened its
positions in the markets in which it operates through a combination of sales
growth, new products and technology acquisitions.
Ongoing sales for the year rose a total of 15%, 14% from underlying sales
growth, 4% from businesses acquired during the year, less 3% of adverse
currency. Selling price increases accounted for approximately 1% of underlying
sales growth. BSN Medical, our joint venture with Beiersdorf AG, and AbilityOne
Corporation ('AbilityOne'), the rehabilitation business in which we hold a
21 1/2% interest, traded successfully.
During the course of the year we acquired Oratec Interventions, Inc., a leading
radio frequency (RF) arthroscopy and spinal business. We also acquired the
remaining half of our Dermagraft and TransCyte joint arrangements from Advanced
Tissue Sciences, Inc., ('ATS') and completed our restructuring programme by
disposing of our rehabilitation business to AbilityOne.
Profit before exceptional items and tax amounted to £192m, a 13% increase on
2001. This comprised £196m of operating profit from ongoing operations, before
£18m of goodwill amortisation, £2m profit from discontinued operations, £25m
profit from the BSN Medical joint venture and interest in AbilityOne, less £13m
of interest costs.
We achieved an ongoing operating margin before exceptional items of 16.5%,
despite the dissynergies of the restructuring divestments of this and last year.
The underlying margin increased by 0.7%. Before goodwill amortisation the
margin was 18.1%.
EPS, tax, exceptional items and cash flow
Earnings per share before exceptional items were 14.13p, an increase on 2001 of
10% and before goodwill amortisation they were 16.02p, an increase of 15%.
Adjusting for the dilutive effects of the disposals, the underlying increase in
earnings per share before exceptional items was 19%.
Exceptional items include an £18m gain on the disposal of Rehabilitation, less
£15m of rationalisation and acquisition integration costs. Additionally, we
wrote off the whole of our £17m holding of ATS shares following its filing for
bankruptcy. The net exceptional loss was therefore £14m on which there was a
£4m tax charge because of the disposal gain.
Operating cash flow was £123m after £19m of rationalisation and acquisition
integration outgoings, which is a profit to cash conversion ratio of 72% before
those items. The proceeds of the divestments of £72m were predominantly for
Rehabilitation, which partly offset the total cost of acquisitions of £206m.
Net debt closed at £277m.
Dividend
The Board recommends a final dividend of 3.00p, which together with the interim
dividend of 1.80p, makes a total for the year of 4.80p. The dividend will be
paid on 16 May 2003 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on
22 April 2003. Shareholders may participate in the company's dividend
reinvestment plan.
Reporting
To bring us in line with our peer group medical technology companies, most of
which are in the US, we have commenced reporting operating profit before the
amortisation of goodwill and earnings per share before exceptional items and
such amortisation. We are also reporting operating profit segmented between our
global business units on the same basis. This discloses operating margins at
Orthopaedics of 21%, at Endoscopy of 18% and at Advanced Wound Management of
14%.
Operating review
Market growth remains buoyant and demographics and lifestyle trends remain
positive industry indicators. Healthcare expenditure continues to grow in all
our major markets. Technology is expanding the marketplace through the growth
of less invasive and longer lasting surgical techniques and implants. With the
introduction of new orthopaedic bearing materials, led by Oxinium from Smith &
Nephew, surgeons are increasingly treating younger patient groups. New
techniques continue to simplify and make procedures faster, and less invasive
techniques in orthopaedics and endoscopy are taking hold as patients
increasingly drive demand. Technology advancements in treating hard-to-heal
wounds are driving strong growth in the active healing sector of the advanced
wound management market.
Our strategy of innovation and differentiation within our product portfolio
continues to drive sustainable sales growth. We also continue to invest in our
sales forces. During the year Orthopaedics increased their sales force by 12%,
Advanced Wound Management by 4%, while Endoscopy, including Oratec, added 30%.
We plan to continue to increase our sales forces on average by 10% each year for
the foreseeable future.
To meet the demand created by sales growth in recent years, we completed two
manufacturing projects in 2002. Orthopaedics enlarged its manufacturing
facilities in Memphis, Tennessee, by about a third with the building of a
stand-alone knee manufacturing plant. Endoscopy increased manufacturing space
in two factories and moved its headquarters to a new facility in Andover,
Massachusetts. In addition, we commenced a project to expand manufacture of our
Advanced Wound Management products in Largo, Florida.
We invested 5 1/2% of sales revenue in research and development across our
businesses. In 2002, 18% of sales were from products introduced in the last
three years. Our group focus on unique methods to repair and heal the human
body has led to group wide research in three fields: bioresorbable materials to
facilitate healing and surgical reconstruction; tissue engineering to help
replace, repair and regenerate damaged tissue; and non-invasive devices to
stimulate tissue repair.
Orthopaedics
Orthopaedics sales rose by an underlying 20%, and its performance continued to
outpace the market. Reconstructive implant sales grew by an impressive 20%,
boosted by continued surgeon response to the Oxinium knee products added to the
portfolio in 2002. We once again recorded industry-leading growth in this
sector, led by knee growth of 33%, 10% of which was contributed by the
introduction of our joint fluid therapy product, Supartz. Hip sales grew
strongly at 17% led by the continued growth in revision procedures, increased
penetration of our cross linked polyethylene liners and continued strength in
our platform hip systems including Synergy and Echelon. Trauma grew at 10%.
Sales pricing in Orthopaedics increased by 2%.
The Oxinium knee has been an outstanding success since its launch in 2001. We
have continued to invest in the Oxinium platform with a femoral hip head
launched this week, and in computer assisted surgery where we have received
regulatory approval for hip, knee and trauma applications. A unicompartmental
knee made of Oxinium will also be introduced in the second half of 2003.
We are creating two divisions within our orthopaedic business, Reconstruction
and Trauma. This initiative is aimed at sustaining our industry leading
performance by improving the focus on these separate market sectors. This
structure will enable us to bring technology to market faster and increase our
customer responsiveness and satisfaction. Each division will have
responsibility for developing global strategy and its own product development,
marketing and sales functions. They will share common manufacturing and support
organisations. The sales forces in major US cities will be specialised into
separate reconstructive and trauma units on a phased basis beginning in the
first quarter of this year.
Endoscopy
Endoscopy sales grew at an underlying 10%, with strong growth coming from
outside the US. The company acquired the Oratec minimally invasive joint and
spine business in the year, which added 9% to sales growth and has given us a
leading position in radio frequency technology in arthroscopy.
Knee and shoulder ligament repair products grew particularly strongly at 21%,
making the group the market leader in arthroscopic repair. New repair products
were launched during the year to strengthen our position in the arthroscopy
market, including TwinFix, a specialised shoulder repair device, and EastFix, a
meniscal repair technique. New bioresorbable screws for ligament fixation also
performed well.
Electroblade has brought us a unique product that combines simultaneous
mechanical resection and radiofrequency coagulation of soft tissue. We also
introduced a bipolar cutting and ablation system for the Vulcan generator
platform and a thermal decompression catheter for herniated spinal discs. The
Digital Operating Room concept continued to gain ground with installations in
leading hospitals.
Advanced Wound Management
In its first full year of focus as an advanced wound management business, we
strengthened our world-leading position in advanced treatments for hard-to-heal
wounds. Underlying sales growth was 11%, with the Allevyn product range
achieving 21%. We have successfully integrated into the business the advanced
wound products of Beiersdorf and the Acticoat silver product for burns acquired
in 2001, and these products are growing strongly.
Towards the end of the year, we secured 100% ownership of the Dermagraft and
TransCyte joint arrangement by acquiring ATS's 50% share. Reimbursement for
Dermagraft continues to progress well, with 88% of the outpatient population now
covered in the US. Sales of Dermagraft in its US launch year achieved £3m.
Outlook
The markets on which we focus continue to demonstrate robust growth. Smith &
Nephew is achieving sales growth that outpaces the industry, and is
demonstrating its ability to grow share and position within the Orthopaedics,
Endoscopy, and Advanced Wound Management markets. In 2003, we will see the
impact of our strong ongoing sales and profit growth on our reported results
without the impact of divestments.
We have a leading range of technology and products that repair and heal the
human body. We will maintain our progress by investing in new and
differentiated technologies which bring benefits to patients, and in the
specialist sales forces to bring these products to the medical community. We
will continue to invest in our businesses by increasing sales force strength,
adding manufacturing capacity and enhancing new product development to generate
vigorous growth. We will also acquire businesses or technologies that
strengthen our long-term prospects.
We remain confident of delivering sustainable growth and believe we are well
placed to achieve our mid-teens underlying pre-goodwill amortisation EPS growth
target going forward.
Group Profit and Loss Account for the Year Ended 31 December 2002
Notes 2002 2001
£m £m
Turnover 1
Ongoing operations 1,083.7 943.0
Operations contributed to the joint venture 2 - 35.3
_______ _______
Continuing operations 1,083.7 978.3
Discontinued operations 3 26.2 103.4
_______ _______
Group turnover 1,109.9 1,081.7
Share of joint venture 155.0 123.6
_______ _______
1,264.9 1,205.3
_______ _______
Operating profit 1
Ongoing operations
- before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items 196.0 170.8
- goodwill amortisation+ (17.5) (10.4)
- exceptional items* 5 (29.9) (19.3)
_______ _______
148.6 141.1
Operations contributed to the joint venture
- before exceptional items - 3.6
- exceptional items* 5 - (1.8)
_______ _______
Continuing operations 148.6 142.9
Discontinued operations 3 2.1 11.1
_______ _______
150.7 154.0
Share of operating profit of the joint venture
- before exceptional items 19.6 12.8
- exceptional items* 6 (2.6) (5.0)
_______ _______
167.7 161.8
Share of operating profit of the associated undertaking 4.9 -
_______ _______
172.6 161.8
Discontinued operations - net profit on disposals* 3 18.0 49.2
_______ _______
Profit on ordinary activities before interest 190.6 211.0
Interest payable 7 (12.7) (17.4)
_______ _______
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 177.9 193.6
Taxation 8 65.8 64.0
_______ _______
Attributable profit for the year 112.1 129.6
Ordinary dividends 9 44.6 42.9
_______ _______
Retained profit for the year 67.5 86.7
_______ _______
Basic earnings per ordinary share 10 12.11p 14.07p
Diluted earnings per ordinary share 10 12.02p 13.95p
Profit before exceptional items (*) £192.4m £170.5m
Profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items (*+) 11 £209.9m £180.9m
Basic earnings per ordinary share before exceptional items (*) 14.13p 12.83p
Basic earnings per ordinary share before goodwill amortisation and 16.02p 13.96p
exceptional items (*+)
Abridged Group Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2002
2002 2001
£m £m
Intangible fixed assets 317.2 187.8
Tangible fixed assets 255.8 245.0
Investment in joint venture(A) 115.0 114.0
Investment in associated undertaking(B) 8.5 -
Investments 8.2 25.7
_______ _______
704.7 572.5
_______ _______
Stocks 229.5 232.2
Debtors 280.7 266.8
Cash 22.5 26.4
Creditors (315.9) (342.8)
_______ _______
216.8 182.6
Borrowings (316.1) (255.2)
Provisions
- deferred taxation (56.0) (55.4)
- other (32.1) (39.9)
_______ _______
Shareholders funds 517.3 404.6
_______ _______
Currency swap assets and liabilities previously reported within cash and
borrowings have been reclassified to debtors and creditors respectively and
comparative figures have been restated.
(A) Investment in joint venture comprises goodwill £70.3 million, share of
gross tangible assets £106.2 million less share of gross liabilities
£61.5 million.
(B) Investment in associated undertaking comprises goodwill £15.4 million less
share of net liabilities £6.9 million.
Abridged Movement in Shareholders' Funds
for the Year Ended 31 December 2002
2002 2001
£m £m
Opening shareholders funds 404.6 268.0
Attributable profit 112.1 129.6
Dividends (44.6) (42.9)
Exchange adjustments 9.1 (8.8)
Goodwill on disposals/operations contributed to the joint venture 30.0 17.9
Unrealised gain on formation of the joint venture - 31.8
Movements relating to the QUEST (2.3) (2.1)
Issue of shares 8.4 11.1
_______ _______
Closing shareholders' funds 517.3 404.6
_______ _______
Abridged Group Cash Flow for the Year Ended 31 December 2002
2002 2001
£m £m
Operating profit 150.7 154.0
Depreciation, amortisation and exceptional write-off + 94.4 60.3
Working capital and provisions (35.8) (22.4)
_______ _______
Net cash inflow from operating activities* 209.3 191.9
Capital expenditure and financial investment (86.1) (72.6)
_______ _______
Operating cash flow 123.2 119.3
Joint venture dividend 3.9 -
Interest (10.2) (16.5)
Taxation (52.3) (76.2)
Dividends (43.5) (42.0)
Acquisitions (206.3) (69.3)
Disposals 71.8 61.7
Joint venture formation 5.7 12.6
Issues of ordinary share capital 6.1 9.0
_______ _______
Net cash outflow (101.6) (1.4)
Exchange adjustments 68.2 (5.8)
Opening net debt (243.5) (236.3)
_______ _______
Closing net debt (276.9) (243.5)
_______ _______
Gearing 54% 60%
(+) Includes goodwill amortisation of £17.5 million (2001 - £10.4 million) and
£17.5 million write-off of the group's equity investment in Advanced Tissue
Sciences, Inc.
(*) After £19.3 million (2001 - £23.5 million) of outgoings on rationalisation,
acquisition integration and divestment costs.
Net debt includes £16.7m of net currency swap assets (2001 - net currency
swap liabilities of £14.7m)
Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses
for the Year Ended 31 December 2002
2002 2001
£m £m
Attributable profit 112.1 129.6
Unrealised gain on formation of the joint venture - 31.8
Currency translation differences on foreign currency net investments 9.1 (8.8)
_______ _______
Total recognised gains and losses 121.2 152.6
_______ _______
NOTES TO THE 2002 PRELIMINARY RESULTS
1. Segmental performance for the year ended 31 December 2002 was as follows:
Group turnover by business segment
2002 2001 Underlying
£m £m sales growth
Orthopaedics 470.2 404.6 20%
Endoscopy 291.8 252.8 10%
Advanced Wound Management 321.7 285.6 11%
_______ ______ ______
Ongoing operations 1,083.7 943.0 14%
_______ ______ ______
Group operating profit by business segment
2002 2001
£m £m
Orthopaedics 98.2 87.9
Endoscopy 53.8 46.8
Advanced Wound Management 44.0 36.1
______ ______
196.0 170.8
Goodwill amortisation (17.5) (10.4)
Exceptional items (29.9) (19.3)
______ ______
Ongoing operations 148.6 141.1
______ ______
Group turnover by geographic market
2002 2001 Underlying
£m £m sales growth
Europe* 318.7 268.4 12%
America 610.5 534.9 15%
Africa, Asia and Australasia 154.5 139.7 16%
_______ ______ ______
Ongoing operations 1,083.7 943.0 14%
_______ ______ ______
* Includes United Kingdom sales of £87.3 million (2001 - £77.5 million).
Underlying sales growth is sales growth adjusted to eliminate the effect of
translational currency, acquisitions and disposals.
2. On 1 April 2001, the casting and bandaging and traditional woundcare
businesses were contributed to a joint venture with Beiersdorf AG called
BSN Medical in return for a 50% equity interest. The results of these
businesses prior to contribution represent operations contributed to the
joint venture in the group profit and loss account.
3. On 27 March 2002, the rehabilitation business was disposed of to AbilityOne
Corporation (AbilityOne) for £71.3 million cash and a 21.5% equity interest
in the combined business. AbilityOne is accounted for as an associated
undertaking under the net equity method. The results of rehabilitation
prior to disposal represent discontinued operations. The net profit on
disposals of £18.0 million is stated after deducting £30.0 million of
goodwill previously written off to reserves on acquisition. Discontinued
operations in 2001 also include the results and net profit on disposal of
the ear, nose and throat business.
4. On 28 March 2002, ORATEC Interventions, Inc., a company that applies radio
frequency energy to treat joint and spine disorders, was acquired for a
net cost of £191.2 million. The fair value of assets acquired was £25.5
million and goodwill arising was £165.7 million. On 27 November 2002, the
group acquired the remaining 50% interest in the Dermagraft joint
arrangements it held with Advanced Tissue Sciences, Inc.
5. Operating exceptional items within ongoing operations comprise a £17.5
million write down against the group's trade investment in Advanced Tissue
Sciences, Inc., £4.0 million costs of rationalisation consequent on the
contribution of businesses to BSN Medical and manufacturing rationalisation
(2001 - £10.4 million) and £8.4 million for the acquisition integration
costs relating to Oratec and Dermagraft (2001 - £8.9 million). Operating
exceptional items within operations contributed to the joint venture in
2001 represented manufacturing rationalisation costs.
6. The group's share of exceptional items of the joint venture relates to
manufacturing rationalisation costs of BSN Medical.
7. Interest includes £1.6 million (2001 - £0.9 million) in respect of the
group's share of the net interest charge of BSN Medical and £0.9 million
(2001 - nil) in respect of the group's share of the net interest charge of
AbilityOne.
8. Taxation of £61.6 million (2001 - £52.3 million) arises on the profit
before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items, an effective rate of
29% (2001 - 29%) of which £5.7 million (2001 - £3.9m) arises in BSN Medical
and £1.0 million (2001 - nil) arises in AbilityOne. Taxation on the net
gain on disposal is £16.9 million (2001 - £17.7 million) and tax relief of
£12.7 million (2001 - £6.0 million) arises as a consequence of the
exceptional costs of rationalisation and acquisition integration of which
£0.6 million (2001 - £1.4 million) is in BSN Medical.
9. A final dividend of 3.0 pence per ordinary share is recommended (2001 - 2.9
pence per ordinary share) which, together with the interim dividend of 1.8
pence per share (2001 - 1.75 pence) paid on 15 November 2002, makes a total
for the year of 4.8 pence (2001 - 4.65 pence). The final dividend is
payable on 16 May 2003 to shareholders whose names appear on the register
at the close of business on 22 April 2003. Shareholders may participate in
the dividend re-investment plan.
10. The basic average number of ordinary shares in issue was 926 million (2001
- 921 million). The diluted average number of ordinary shares in issue
was 933 million (2001 - 929 million).
11. Profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items states profit on
ordinary activities before taxation before charging goodwill amortisation
and exceptional items and before the net profit on the disposal of
discontinued operations. Earnings per ordinary share before goodwill
amortisation and exceptional items is based on the attributable profit
before accounting for these items and taxation on the exceptional items.
12. This financial statement does not constitute the statutory accounts. It
has been extracted from the statutory accounts of Smith & Nephew plc on
which the auditors have given an unqualified report but which have not yet
been filed with the Registrar of Companies.
7 February 2003
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