Final Results - Year Ended 31 December 1999
Smith & Nephew Plc
23 February 2000
1999 Preliminary Results Announcement
Smith & Nephew plc announces its preliminary results for the year ended
31 December 1999.
1998 1999
Sales £1,053m £1,120m +6%
Profit before tax and exceptionals £152m £171m +12%
EPS before exceptionals 9.58p 10.72p +12%
Dividend 6.2p 6.5p +5%
Highlights
- Significant improvements in group performance
- Three-year reshaping plan on track to deliver financial targets
- Main businesses strengthened by three product acquisitions
- Global leadership now achieved in two of the three core businesses
Commenting on the results, Smith & Nephew's Chairman, Dudley Eustace, said:
'The three year plan to reshape Smith & Nephew is clearly delivering a step-
change in performance. Smith & Nephew is now positioned as a global leader in
the medical device market whose growth is supported by demographic and
lifestyle trends.
'Further benefits will be delivered from the rationalisation programme now
well underway and we expect to generate good growth from the acquisitions made
in 1999. Smith & Nephew is well positioned to achieve its financial targets
this year.'
Enquiries:
Chris O'Donnell, Chief Executive Tel: +44 (0) 207 401 7646
Smith & Nephew plc Fax: +44 (0) 207 930 3418
Peter Hooley, Finance Director Tel: +44 (0) 207 401 7646
Smith & Nephew plc Fax: +44 (0) 207 930 3426
David Yates/Sophie Pender-Cudlip Tel: +44 (0) 207 831 3113
Financial Dynamics Fax: +44 (0) 207 831 6341
Trading results
Key points
- Underlying sales growth of 8%.
- Pre-tax profits before exceptional items up 12%.
- Continuing margin improvement.
- Cash generation ahead by 33%.
- Orthopaedics business growth accelerated to 11%.
- EPS growth 12%.
1999 has seen a significant improvement in performance. Underlying sales
growth increased to 8% in the year, compared with 5% last year. Reported
sales were 6% ahead of 1998 reflecting the effects of disposals, acquisitions
and currency.
Pre-tax profit before exceptional items improved to £171m, a 12% increase.
Operating margins have improved nearly 1% before 0.3% of transactional
currency costs. This improvement has come from the ongoing programme of cost
and efficiency savings and from the management and workforce restructuring
programme implemented in the last quarter of 1998. Exceptional items
increased reported pre-tax profits by £11m to £182m.
Earnings per share, taxation and cash flow
The underlying tax charge remains at 30% such that earnings per share before
exceptional items were 10.72p, 12% higher than in 1998. Tax on exceptional
items amounted to a net charge of £26m.
Operating cash flow was very strong at £133m and was 33% ahead of last year.
During 1999, we funded £18m of rationalisation and acquisition integration
costs out of operating cash flow. Net cash flow benefited from the £122m
proceeds of the bracing disposal. £42m was spent on acquisitions, principally
that of Exogen, and £9m was paid for further Dermagraft rights. At the year-
end we closed with £22m of net cash balances compared with a net debt position
last year. With no gearing, the group's financial flexibility has never been
stronger.
Dividends
The Board recommends a final dividend of 4.0p, making a total for the year of
6.5p, an increase of 5%. The dividend will be payable on 2 June 2000 to
shareholders on the register at the close of business on 8 May 2000.
Shareholders may participate in the company's dividend re-investment plan.
Strategic update
We have made good progress in implementing the three year strategic plan
announced a year ago. The product portfolio has been strengthened with three
product acquisitions and the divestment of the bracing business. New products
in 1999 have increased the rate of sales growth in the main businesses,
particularly with the orthopaedic business' new hip ranges. We aim to improve
the new product flow further in 2000.
The global business unit structure has been in place since the beginning of
1999. This more effective organisation, together with expanded sales teams in
major markets, has driven sales growth. We are concentrating resources on
fewer but higher value R&D projects to bring real innovation to the
marketplace.
The margin improvement achieved during the year positions the group well for
the current year with further manufacturing rationalisation benefits to come
through in 2001.
The group's concentration on long term growth sectors in the medical device
market provides a firm basis for achieving the goal of being first choice in
our chosen markets. We continue to search for acquisitions both to add new
products and technologies and to increase market presence of the major
businesses.
With a view to improving the group's presence in the US, we listed our shares
on the New York Stock Exchange in November and have received an encouraging
welcome from US investors.
Operating review
Major businesses
Following the strategy of concentrating investment in the three main
businesses, we are pleased that the progress in the orthopaedics, endoscopy
and wound management businesses seen in the first half has continued in the
second half of the year.
Each of these businesses offers high potential for growth and the opportunity
for the group to develop world-leading, global businesses. The increased
emphasis on moving innovation rapidly from R&D programmes to the marketplace
has increased the rate of new product launches. Market share increases were
achieved both in wound management and in orthopaedics. The endoscopy business
has maintained its position as world number one in arthroscopy.
Orthopaedics
Orthopaedics sales grew at an underlying 11% in the year, up from 6% in 1998.
The US orthopaedics market has improved reflecting the rise in the number of
hip and knee operations, particularly revision surgeries.
By expanding the US sales force and accelerating the launch programmes of new
hip products, we have taken advantage of improved market conditions. These
products have provided surgeons with much simplified instrument sets leading
to significant reductions in operating time. Globally hips grew by 23%, knees
by 12% and trauma 4%.
The excellence of our new hip range has been largely responsible for the very
strong sales growth in this market during 1999. In 2000 we will see the
benefit of a full year of sales from the new hip line in Japan and the Neer
shoulder in Europe, both of which were acquired in the year. The mobile
bearing option for the knee ranges will be rolled out around the world.
Launch of the advanced TriGen nail system will significantly improve the
group's product offering in the trauma market. We will also benefit from a
full year of sales from the Exogen ultrasound bone healing device acquired in
September and have now received Food & Drug Administration (FDA) approval for
its use on non-union fractures.
Endoscopy
Endoscopy sales grew at an underlying 8% compared with 6% in 1998. Although
slower in the US in the second half, the group's market leading arthroscopic
systems for minimally invasive knee and shoulder surgery continued to show
good growth at 13%. Sales of visualisation products were slower at 4%
reflecting competitive conditions.
In 2000 the flow of new products in arthroscopy will continue, and we will
increase our offering in the wider field of endoscopy.
Wound management
Wound management increased its sales growth to an underlying 8% against 4% in
1998. Growth was again strong in the advanced woundcare range particularly
for the treatment of hard to heal wounds such as venous leg ulcers and
pressure sores, where sales increased 15%.
Following the announcement of the interim results from the US clinical trial
of Dermagraft, the human tissue diabetic foot ulcer treatment, we are working
with the FDA on a plan to complete the trial. As a result of the delay in
regulatory approval, we have agreed with Advanced Tissue Sciences to modify
the milestone payments in respect of the joint venture.
In January this year we acquired Collagenase, an enzyme which cleanses and
removes dead tissue from chronic wounds and burns. As one of the three
largest global woundcare products, it will provide a 20% step up in sales for
the wound management business. It significantly increases the group's sales
force in major markets including doubling the US sales force to make it the
largest dedicated woundcare sales force. We are now clear number one in the
global wound management market.
The new product flow in wound management products benefits from a more focused
and streamlined R&D organisation. Three new products, Sacral, Heel and LM,
will be added to the Allevyn range of high performance hydrocellular dressings
and will help drive further growth. Allevyn is now in the top five woundcare
products worldwide.
Other businesses
We have targeted the other businesses with improving profitability and cash
flow. Grouped together, the underlying sales growth of casting, support and
ENT was up marginally, reflecting reimbursement issues in the group's
rehabilitation markets. Margins and cash generation improved. The consumer
healthcare business increased sales by 10% led by Nivea in the UK, Australia
and Ireland where it is distributed on behalf of Beiersdorf.
Geography
Sales growth in Europe improved to an underlying 8% with the UK having the
strongest growth for a number of years. In America, growth picked up to 7%
despite US reimbursement issues for wound management and rehabilitation
products. Sales growth in Africa, Asia and Australasia improved to 12%
reflecting recovery in Asia and good performances in Australasia and South
Africa.
Manufacturing rationalisation
As part of the group's commitment to improve margins, the programme to
rationalise the manufacturing facilities worldwide and to concentrate
production on fewer centres, is well under way. In wound management, casting
& bandaging and consumer businesses, we are in the process of closing certain
factories in Australia and Canada and opening a new manufacturing facility in
Mexico. We have also ceased manufacture of orthopaedics products in France.
We have provided £34m as an exceptional item and we expect the manufacturing
rationalisation programme to produce cost and efficiency savings of £25m a
year by 2002 with benefits starting to feed through already in 2000. We
anticipate setting aside a further £24m over the next two years to complete
the programme.
Outlook
We are particularly encouraged that the growth in sales and profit which we
have seen in 1999 have been largely organic - a sure indication of a strong
underlying business. Some key acquisitions have been made over the last 12
months and we continue to pursue acquisitions to strengthen the group's
business portfolio. We are confident that we can build on the 1999 successes
and achieve the targets for continued margin improvement and earnings per
share growth.
Dudley Eustace
Chairman
SMITH & NEPHEW plc
1999 PRELIMINARY RESULTS continued
Group Profit and Loss Statement for the Year Ended 31 December 1999
1999 1998
Notes £m £m
Turnover 1
Continuing operations 1,075.7 977.8
Discontinued operations 2 44.2 75.6
1,119.9 1,053.4
Operating profit 1
Continuing operations
- before exceptional items 162.0 144.4
- exceptional items* 3 (51.7) (17.9)
110.3 126.5
Discontinued operations 2 5.5 9.7
115.8 136.2
Discontinued operations
- net profit on disposal* 2 62.9 -
Profit on ordinary activities
before interest 178.7 136.2
Interest receivable/(payable) 3.4 (1.7)
Profit on ordinary activities
before taxation 182.1 134.5
Taxation 4 77.3 40.8
Attributable profit for the year 104.8 93.7
Dividends 5 72.5 69.2
Retained profit for the year 32.3 24.5
Basic earnings per ordinary share 6 9.39p 8.42p
Diluted earnings per ordinary share 6 9.37p 8.40p
Results before exceptional items (*) 7
Profit before taxation £170.9m £152.4m
Adjusted basic earnings
per ordinary share 10.72p 9.58p
SMITH & NEPHEW plc
1999 PRELIMINARY RESULTS continued
Abridged Group Balance Sheet as at 31 December 1999
1999 1998
£m £m
Fixed assets
Intangible fixed assets 74.0 28.3
Tangible fixed assets 270.5 291.7
Investments 16.6 14.4
361.1 334.4
Working capital
Stocks 237.6 242.4
Debtors 281.1 278.6
Creditors (312.4) (289.0)
206.3 232.0
Provisions (38.0) (31.4)
529.4 535.0
Share capital and reserves (Note 8) 551.7 485.5
Net (cash)/borrowings (22.3) 49.5
529.4 535.0
Gearing nil 10%
Abridged Group Cash Flow for the Year Ended 31 December 1999
1999 1998
£m £m
Operating profit 115.8 136.2
Depreciation and amortisation 56.1 49.7
Exceptional asset write downs 28.6 -
Working capital and provisions (2.4) (24.0)
Net cash inflow from operating activities* 198.1 161.9
Capital investment net (65.1) (61.9)
Operating cash flow 133.0 100.0
Interest 3.4 (1.7)
Tax paid (60.1) (20.6)
Dividends paid (70.3) (69.0)
Acquisitions (50.9) (21.2)
Disposals 121.8 4.8
Issues of ordinary share capital 4.4 3.0
Net cash flow 81.3 (4.7)
Exchange adjustments (9.5) 1.8
Opening net borrowings (49.5) (46.6)
Closing net cash/(borrowings) 22.3 (49.5)
* After £18m (1998 - £10m) of outgoings on rationalisation programme and
acquisition integration costs.
SMITH & NEPHEW plc
NOTES TO THE 1999 PRELIMINARY RESULTS
1. Performance Turnover Operating profit
1999 1998 1999 1998
£m £m £m £m
By activity
Medical devices 889.5 809.9 92.7 102.9
Consumer healthcare 186.2 167.9 17.6 23.6
1,075.7 977.8 110.3 126.5
Discontinued operations 44.2 75.6 5.5 9.7
1,119.9 1,053.4 115.8 136.2
Medical devices operating profit is stated after exceptional costs of £42.0m
(1998 - £16.3m). Consumer healthcare operating profit is stated after
exceptional costs of £9.7m (1998 - £1.6m).
Underlying
By product sales growth
Orthopaedics 276.4 237.7 + 11%
Endoscopy 192.8 173.9 + 8%
Wound management 230.8 212.1 + 8%
Casting, support and ENT 189.5 186.2 + 1%
Medical devices 889.5 809.9 + 8%
Consumer healthcare 186.2 167.9 + 10%
1,075.7 977.8 + 8%
Discontinued operations 44.2 75.6
1,119.9 1,053.4
By geographic market
United Kingdom 205.8 190.6 + 8%
Continental Europe 212.4 204.7 + 8%
America 459.3 414.5 + 7%
Africa, Asia and Australasia 198.2 168.0 + 12%
1,075.7 977.8 + 8%
Discontinued operations 44.2 75.6
1,119.9 1,053.4
SMITH & NEPHEW plc
NOTES TO THE 1999 PRELIMINARY RESULTS continued
2. The discontinued operations comprise the results of the bracing business
and the UK cotton wool business disposed of in 1999.
3. Operating exceptional items in 1999 comprise the cost of the
manufacturing rationalisation begun in April 1999 of £34.0m, a £6.5m
provision taken against the cost of intangibles relating to the
Dermagraft joint arrangement, a £6.0m provision taken against the group's
8% equity investment in Advanced Tissue Sciences, and acquisition
integration costs of £5.2m principally with respect to the Exogen
business acquired in September 1999. The operating exceptional item in
1998 related to the programme of management and workforce restructuring
implemented in that year.
4. Taxation comprises £51.3m of charge on the profit before exceptional
items, an effective rate of 30% and a £26.0m charge on the net
exceptional gain. The tax charge on the net exceptional gain comprises
£35.5m of charge on the net gain on disposal, reduced by £9.5m as a
consequence of the costs of rationalisation and acquisition integration.
5. A final dividend of 4.0 pence per 10p Ordinary Share is recommended
which, together with the interim dividend of 2.5 pence per share paid on
8 December 1999, makes a total for the year of 6.5 pence. The final
dividend is payable on 2 June 2000 to shareholders whose names appear on
the register at the close of business on 8 May 2000. Shareholders may
participate in the dividend re-investment plan.
6. The basic average number of ordinary shares in issue was 1,116m (1998 -
1,113m). The diluted average number of ordinary shares was 1,119m (1998
- 1,115m).
7. Results before exceptional items state profit before taxation before
charging the operating exceptional items outlined in Note 3 and the net
profit on the disposal of discontinued operations. Adjusted basic
earnings per ordinary share is based on the attributable profit for the
year before charging these items and associated taxation thereon.
8. The increase in share capital and reserves comprises retained profit for
the year of £32.3m, new shares issued of £4.4m and goodwill on disposals
of £33.5m, offset by exchange movements of £4.0m.
9. This financial statement does not constitute statutory accounts. It has
been extracted from the statutory accounts of Smith & Nephew plc on which
the auditors gave an unqualified report but which have not yet been filed
with the Registrar of Companies.