Standard Chartered PLC - Notes
1. Basis of preparation
The Group condensed consolidated interim financial statements (interim financial statements) consolidate those of Standard Chartered PLC (the Company) and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the Group), equity account the Group's interest in associates and proportionately consolidate interests in jointly controlled entities.
These interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the FSA and with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' as adopted by the European Union (EU). They do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Group as at and for the year ended 31 December 2008, which were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and International Financial Reporting Interpretation Committee (IFRIC) interpretations as adopted by the EU.
These interim financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 4 August 2009.
Except as noted below, the accounting policies applied by the Group in these interim financial statements are the same as those applied by the Group in its consolidated financial statements as at, and for, the year ended 31 December 2008.
From 1 January 2009 the Group retrospectively adopted IAS 1 'Presentation of Financial Statements' (revised 2007) and a consequential amendment to IAS 34. As a result, in the Group's interim financial statements certain terminology has changed and a statement of changes in equity has been included as a primary statement.
On 1 January 2009 the Group retrospectively adopted IFRS 8 'Operating Segments' which did not have a material impact on the Group's interim financial statements.
On 1 January 2009 the Group retrospectively adopted IFRIC 13 'Customer Loyalty Programmes', IFRIC 16 'Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation', amendments to IFRS 2 'Share Based Payment: Vesting Conditions and Cancellations', amendment to IAS 27 'Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements', IAS 23 (revised) 'Borrowing Costs' and amendment to IAS 32 'Financial Instruments: Presentation', none of which had a material impact on the Group's interim financial statements.
On 1 January 2009 the Group prospectively adopted amendments to IFRS 7 'Financial Instruments: Disclosures', and the required disclosures will be presented in the Group's 2009 Annual Report.
On 1 January 2009, the Group adopted Improvements to IFRSs (2008), a collection of amendments to a number of IFRSs. The amendments to IAS 19, IAS 20, IAS 28, IAS 31, IAS 32, and IAS 40 were applied on a prospective basis and the amendments to IAS 1, IAS 7, IAS 16, IAS 19, IAS 23, IAS 27, IAS 29, IAS 36, IAS 38 and IAS 39 were applied on a retrospective basis. None of these amendments has had a material impact on the Group's interim financial statements. However, the amendment to IAS 7 resulted in a reclassification in the cash flow statement of cash flows between investing and operating activities. Further details are provided in note 37.
In July 2009, the IASB proposed issuing an exposure draft amending IAS 32 to permit rights issues denominated in a foreign currency to be accounted for within equity, rather than creating a derivative liability. This exposure draft is expected to permit retrospective application and to be finalised in late September 2009. Subject to EU endorsement, this would enable the $233 million rights issue option recognised in the income statement in 2008 (see note 7) to be restated and reclassified into equity in the Group's 2009 Annual Report.
The condensed consolidated balance sheet at 30 June 2008 has also been restated to reflect the re-presentation of deferred tax balances as explained in note 37.
The preparation of interim financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and key sources of uncertainty were the same as those applied to the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2008.
A summary of the Group's significant accounting policies will be included in the 2009 Annual Report.
2. Segmental information
The Group is organised on a worldwide basis for management and reporting purposes into two main business segments: Consumer Banking and Wholesale Banking. The Group evaluates segmental performance on the basis of profit or loss before taxation, excluding corporate items not allocated. The types of products and services within these segments are set out in the table below. Corporate items not allocated are not aggregated into products because of the one-off nature of these items. The details of a substantial proportion of items included within this segment is provided in note 4. The Group's entity-wide disclosure comprises geographic areas, classified by the location of the customer.
By class of business
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
||||||||
|
Consumer |
Wholesale |
Total |
Corporate |
Total |
Consumer |
Wholesale |
Total |
Corporate |
Total |
Internal income |
(33) |
33 |
- |
- |
- |
(31) |
31 |
- |
- |
- |
Net interest income |
1,902 |
1,798 |
3,700 |
- |
3,700 |
2,178 |
1,532 |
3,710 |
- |
3,710 |
Non-interest income |
816 |
3,196 |
4,012 |
248 |
4,260 |
1,030 |
2,101 |
3,131 |
146 |
3,277 |
Operating income |
2,685 |
5,027 |
7,712 |
248 |
7,960 |
3,177 |
3,664 |
6,841 |
146 |
6,987 |
Operating expenses |
(1,780) |
(2,247) |
(4,027) |
- |
(4,027) |
(1,961) |
(1,939) |
(3,900) |
- |
(3,900) |
Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation |
905 |
2,780 |
3,685 |
248 |
3,933 |
1,216 |
1,725 |
2,941 |
146 |
3,087 |
Impairment losses on loans and advances and other credit risk provisions |
(563) |
(525) |
(1,088) |
- |
(1,088) |
(412) |
(53) |
(465) |
- |
(465) |
Other impairment |
6 |
(6) |
- |
(15) |
(15) |
(2) |
(24) |
(26) |
- |
(26) |
Profit/(loss) from associates |
- |
- |
- |
8 |
8 |
- |
- |
- |
(10) |
(10) |
Profit before taxation |
348 |
2,249 |
2,597 |
241 |
2,838 |
802 |
1,648 |
2,450 |
136 |
2,586 |
Total assets employed*,** |
93,094 |
316,315 |
409,409 |
1,811 |
411,220 |
91,380 |
303,778 |
395,158 |
1,662 |
396,820 |
Total liabilities employed* |
138,974 |
247,588 |
386,562 |
768 |
387,330 |
122,827 |
252,262 |
375,089 |
826 |
375,915 |
Other segment items: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditure+ |
78 |
559 |
637 |
- |
637 |
157 |
742 |
899 |
- |
899 |
Depreciation |
86 |
62 |
148 |
- |
148 |
74 |
36 |
110 |
- |
110 |
Investments in associates |
- |
- |
- |
487 |
487 |
- |
- |
- |
271 |
271 |
Amortisation of intangible assets |
40 |
47 |
87 |
- |
87 |
36 |
55 |
91 |
- |
91 |
* |
Amounts have been restated as explained in note 37. |
** |
Interests in associates for 30 June 2008 amounting $271 million previously allocated by business has now been included in 'Corporate items not allocated.' |
+ |
Includes capital expenditure in Wholesale Banking of $464 million in respect of operating lease assets (30 June 2008: $605 million). |
2. Segmental information continued
|
|
31.12.08 |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
Wholesale |
Total |
Corporate |
Total |
Internal income |
|
|
|
|
|
(47) |
47 |
- |
- |
- |
Net interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
2,046 |
1,631 |
3,677 |
- |
3,677 |
Non-interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
776 |
2,147 |
2,923 |
381 |
3,304 |
Operating income |
|
|
|
|
|
2,775 |
3,825 |
6,600 |
381 |
6,981 |
Operating expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
(1,882) |
(1,829) |
(3,711) |
- |
(3,711) |
Operating profit before impairment losses and taxation |
|
|
|
|
|
893 |
1,996 |
2,889 |
381 |
3,270 |
Impairment losses on loans and advances and other credit risk provisions |
|
|
|
|
|
(525) |
(331) |
(856) |
- |
(856) |
Other impairment |
|
|
|
|
|
(54) |
(312) |
(366) |
(77) |
(443) |
Profit from associates |
|
|
|
|
|
- |
- |
- |
11 |
11 |
Operating profit |
|
|
|
|
|
314 |
1,353 |
1,667 |
315 |
1,982 |
Rights issue option |
|
|
|
|
|
- |
- |
- |
233 |
233 |
Profit before taxation |
|
|
|
|
|
314 |
1,353 |
1,667 |
548 |
2,215 |
Total assets employed* |
|
|
|
|
|
86,402 |
346,731 |
433,133 |
1,935 |
435,068 |
Total liabilities employed |
|
|
|
|
|
129,029 |
282,656 |
411,685 |
688 |
412,373 |
Other segment items: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditure+ |
|
|
|
|
|
218 |
465 |
683 |
- |
683 |
Depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
83 |
57 |
140 |
- |
140 |
Investments in associates |
|
|
|
|
|
- |
- |
- |
511 |
511 |
Amortisation of intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
57 |
27 |
84 |
- |
84 |
* |
interests in associates for 31 December 2008 amounting $511 million previously allocated by business has now been included in 'Corporate items not allocated.' |
+ |
Includes capital expenditure in Wholesale Banking of $247 million in respect of operating lease assets. |
The following table details entity-wide operating income by product:
|
6 months ended 30.06.09 |
6 months ended 30.06.08 |
6 months ended 31.12.08 |
Consumer Banking |
|
|
|
Cards, Personal Loans and unsecured Lending |
954 |
1,089 |
1,017 |
Wealth Management and Deposits |
1,100 |
1,500 |
1,289 |
Mortgages and Auto Finance |
540 |
515 |
413 |
Other |
91 |
73 |
56 |
Total operating income by product |
2,685 |
3,177 |
2,775 |
Wholesale Banking |
|
|
|
Lending and Portfolio Management |
412 |
246 |
305 |
Transaction Banking |
1,272 |
1,249 |
1,414 |
Global Markets |
|
|
|
Financial Markets |
2,036 |
1,213 |
1,152 |
Asset and Liability Management (ALM) |
557 |
514 |
398 |
Corporate Finance |
615 |
365 |
380 |
Principal Finance |
135 |
77 |
176 |
Total Global Markets |
3,343 |
2,169 |
2,106 |
Total operating income by product |
5,027 |
3,664 |
3,825 |
2. Segmental information continued
Entity-wide information by geographical area
The Group manages its reportable business segments on a global basis. The operations are based in eight main geographical areas. The UK is the home country of the Company.
|
30.06.09 |
||||||||
|
Asia Pacific |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Hong |
Singapore |
Korea |
Other |
India |
Middle |
Africa |
Americas |
Total |
Internal income |
8 |
(30) |
(37) |
42 |
82 |
13 |
30 |
(108) |
- |
Net interest income |
695 |
341 |
431 |
731 |
344 |
537 |
232 |
389 |
3,700 |
Fees and commission |
225 |
180 |
98 |
213 |
337 |
264 |
165 |
203 |
1,685 |
Net trading income |
252 |
240 |
154 |
281 |
110 |
234 |
112 |
357 |
1,740 |
Other operating income |
43 |
152 |
59 |
247 |
31 |
95 |
19 |
189 |
835 |
Operating income |
1,223 |
883 |
705 |
1,514 |
904 |
1,143 |
558 |
1,030 |
7,960 |
Operating expenses |
(567) |
(430) |
(439) |
(932) |
(287) |
(463) |
(269) |
(640) |
(4,027) |
Operating profit before impairment losses and |
656 |
453 |
266 |
582 |
617 |
680 |
289 |
390 |
3,933 |
Impairment losses on loans |
(88) |
(23) |
(185) |
(191) |
(97) |
(460) |
(24) |
(20) |
(1,088) |
Other impairment |
10 |
- |
- |
14 |
6 |
- |
- |
(45) |
(15) |
(Loss)/profit from associates |
(2) |
- |
- |
11 |
- |
- |
- |
(1) |
8 |
Profit before taxation |
576 |
430 |
81 |
416 |
526 |
220 |
265 |
324 |
2,838 |
Loans and advances to customers - average |
28,113 |
23,538 |
30,809 |
37,285 |
8,285 |
17,561 |
3,380 |
26,699 |
175,670 |
Net interest margins (%) |
1.8 |
1.3 |
1.6 |
2.1 |
3.3 |
3.1 |
4.7 |
0.4 |
2.4 |
Loans and advances to |
29,203 |
26,294 |
31,505 |
37,731 |
8,217 |
18,113 |
3,743 |
30,146 |
184,952 |
Loans and advances to banks - period end |
18,288 |
7,115 |
2,665 |
5,830 |
323 |
1,774 |
637 |
9,644 |
46,276 |
Total assets employed+ |
88,112 |
65,855 |
68,440 |
78,293 |
29,656 |
49,258 |
13,817 |
101,373 |
494,804 |
Capital expenditure++ |
23 |
63 |
16 |
12 |
15 |
8 |
17 |
483 |
637 |
* |
Other APR includes Malaysia: operating income of $270 million; operating expenses of $(104) million, impairment losses on loans and advances and other credit risk provisions of $(28) million and profit before taxation of $138 million; Total assets employed $13,864 million. |
** |
Americas UK & Europe includes operating income of $584 million and total assets employed of $69,519 million in respect of the UK, the Company's country of domicile. |
+ |
Total assets employed includes intra-group items of $84,908 million and excludes tax assets of $1,324 million. |
++ |
Includes capital expenditure in Americas, UK & Europe of $464 million in respect of operating lease assets. |
2. Segmental information continued
|
30.06.08 |
||||||||
|
Asia Pacific |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Hong |
Singapore |
Korea |
Other |
India |
Middle |
Africa |
Americas |
Total |
Internal income |
8 |
55 |
(54) |
9 |
6 |
9 |
- |
(33) |
- |
Net interest income |
642 |
179 |
690 |
797 |
370 |
488 |
247 |
297 |
3,710 |
Fees and commission |
297 |
135 |
114 |
284 |
276 |
251 |
108 |
216 |
1,681 |
Net trading income |
230 |
133 |
93 |
387 |
163 |
139 |
78 |
(72) |
1,151 |
Other operating income |
42 |
144 |
24 |
56 |
160 |
1 |
1 |
17 |
445 |
Operating income |
1,219 |
646 |
867 |
1,533 |
975 |
888 |
434 |
425 |
6,987 |
Operating expenses |
(498) |
(324) |
(568) |
(828) |
(322) |
(422) |
(274) |
(664) |
(3,900) |
Operating profit before impairment losses and |
721 |
322 |
299 |
705 |
653 |
466 |
160 |
(239) |
3,087 |
Impairment losses on loans |
(55) |
(5) |
(90) |
(183) |
(47) |
(80) |
(2) |
(3) |
(465) |
Other impairment |
- |
- |
- |
(18) |
- |
- |
(1) |
(7) |
(26) |
(Loss)/profit from associates |
(10) |
- |
- |
1 |
- |
- |
- |
(1) |
(10) |
Profit/(loss) before taxation |
656 |
317 |
209 |
505 |
606 |
386 |
157 |
(250) |
2,586 |
Loans and advances to customers - average |
25,344 |
18,997 |
37,973 |
39,484 |
8,711 |
14,938 |
2,475 |
28,998 |
176,920 |
Net interest margins (%) |
2.3 |
1.6 |
2.3 |
2.4 |
3.9 |
3.3 |
4.8 |
0.1 |
2.5 |
Loans and advances to |
26,267 |
19,221 |
35,116 |
40,176 |
8,738 |
15,160 |
3,722 |
28,820 |
177,220 |
Loans and advances to banks - period end |
11,728 |
4,689 |
3,312 |
5,977 |
376 |
2,839 |
560 |
23,745 |
53,226 |
Total assets employed+,# |
62,720 |
51,626 |
73,258 |
80,995 |
32,080 |
37,943 |
12,504 |
124,877 |
476,003 |
Capital expenditure++ |
13 |
59 |
11 |
104 |
19 |
23 |
19 |
651 |
899 |
* |
Other APR includes Malaysia: operating income of $278 million; operating expenses of $(104) million, impairment losses on loans and advances and other credit risk provisions of $(22) million and profit before taxation of $152 million. Total assets employed $16,320 million. |
** |
Americas UK & Europe includes operating income of $37 million and total assets employed of $92,092 million in respect of the UK, the Company's country of domicile. |
+ |
Total assets employed includes intra-group items of $80,574 million and excludes tax assets of $1,391 million. |
++ |
Includes capital expenditure in Americas, UK & Europe of $605 million in respect of operating lease assets. |
# |
Amounts have been restated as explained in note 37. |
2. Segmental information continued
|
31.12.08 |
||||||||
|
Asia Pacific |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Hong |
Singapore |
Korea |
Other |
India |
Middle |
Africa |
Americas |
Total |
Internal income |
(7) |
50 |
(55) |
16 |
6 |
7 |
2 |
(19) |
- |
Net interest income |
654 |
185 |
544 |
778 |
354 |
503 |
256 |
403 |
3,677 |
Fees and commission |
210 |
111 |
69 |
217 |
174 |
201 |
119 |
159 |
1,260 |
Net trading income |
139 |
335 |
98 |
307 |
187 |
119 |
88 |
(19) |
1,254 |
Other operating income |
52 |
99 |
53 |
102 |
50 |
16 |
10 |
408 |
790 |
Operating income |
1,048 |
780 |
709 |
1,420 |
771 |
846 |
475 |
932 |
6,981 |
Operating expenses |
(519) |
(313) |
(387) |
(893) |
(324) |
(391) |
(290) |
(594) |
(3,711) |
Operating profit before impairment losses and |
529 |
467 |
322 |
527 |
447 |
455 |
185 |
338 |
3,270 |
Impairment losses on loans |
(128) |
(10) |
(173) |
(253) |
(86) |
(105) |
(31) |
(70) |
(856) |
Other impairment |
(52) |
(30) |
- |
(84) |
(24) |
- |
1 |
(254) |
(443) |
(Loss)/profit from associates |
9 |
- |
- |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
(1) |
11 |
Operating profit/(loss) |
358 |
427 |
149 |
193 |
337 |
350 |
155 |
13 |
1,982 |
Rights issue option |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
233 |
233 |
Profit/(loss) before taxation |
358 |
427 |
149 |
193 |
337 |
350 |
155 |
246 |
2,215 |
Loans and advances to customers - average |
27,862 |
20,216 |
31,795 |
40,741 |
8,514 |
17,132 |
3,700 |
30,931 |
180,891 |
Net interest margins (%) |
2.0 |
0.6 |
2.6 |
2.4 |
3.0 |
2.8 |
4.2 |
0.7 |
2.4 |
Loans and advances to |
28,004 |
20,349 |
31,763 |
38,366 |
7,863 |
17,476 |
3,642 |
31,049 |
178,512 |
Loans and advances to banks - period end |
18,963 |
9,283 |
1,594 |
5,201 |
291 |
1,504 |
587 |
10,523 |
47,946 |
Total assets employed+ |
76,162 |
57,422 |
70,438 |
82,667 |
31,362 |
38,194 |
12,154 |
147,934 |
516,333 |
Capital expenditure++ |
12 |
81 |
48 |
66 |
159 |
17 |
12 |
288 |
683 |
* |
Other APR includes Malaysia: operating income of $237 million; operating expenses of $(108) million, impairment losses on loans and advances and other credit risk provisions of $(46) million and profit before taxation of $83 million. Total assets employed $13,935 million. |
** |
Americas UK & Europe includes operating income of $517 million and total assets employed of $110,211 million in respect of the UK, the Company's country of domicile. |
+ |
Total assets employed includes intra-group items of $82,689 million and excludes tax assets of $1,424 million. |
++ |
Includes capital expenditure in Americas, UK & Europe of $247 million in respect of operating lease assets. |
Apart from the entities that have been acquired in the last two years, Group central expenses have been distributed between reportable segments and geographic areas in proportion to their direct costs, and the benefit of the Group's capital has been distributed between reportable segments and geographic areas in proportion to their average risk weighted assets. In the year in which an acquisition is made the Group does not charge or allocate the benefit of the Group's capital. The distribution of central expenses is phased in over two years, based on an estimate of central management costs associated with the acquisition.
For the six months ended 30 June 2009, corporate items not allocated to the businesses relates to the gain on buy back of subordinated debt, impairment of associates and profit from associates.
Assets held at the centre have been distributed between geographic areas in proportion to their total assets employed.
Capital expenditure comprises additions to property and equipment, and software related intangibles, including any post-acquisition additions made by acquired entities.
2. Segmental information continued
The following tables set out the structure of the Group's deposits by principal geographic areas as at 30 June 2009, 30 June 2008 and 31 December 2008.
By geographic area
|
30.06.09 |
||||||||
|
Asia Pacific |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Hong |
Singapore |
Korea |
Other |
India |
Middle |
Africa |
Americas |
Total |
Non interest bearing current and demand accounts |
4,433 |
3,837 |
69 |
3,382 |
2,204 |
5,874 |
1,867 |
2,575 |
24,241 |
Interest bearing current accounts and savings deposits |
37,148 |
13,139 |
15,796 |
23,890 |
1,798 |
3,092 |
3,688 |
12,425 |
110,976 |
Time deposits |
25,365 |
20,064 |
13,283 |
27,865 |
5,827 |
10,260 |
1,727 |
25,335 |
129,726 |
Other deposits |
51 |
108 |
517 |
1,178 |
165 |
604 |
139 |
2,233 |
4,995 |
Total |
66,997 |
37,148 |
29,665 |
56,315 |
9,994 |
19,830 |
7,421 |
42,568 |
269,938 |
Deposits by banks |
1,961 |
1,755 |
8,591 |
4,532 |
84 |
1,000 |
523 |
15,520 |
33,966 |
Customer accounts |
65,036 |
35,393 |
21,074 |
51,783 |
9,910 |
18,830 |
6,898 |
27,048 |
235,972 |
|
66,997 |
37,148 |
29,665 |
56,315 |
9,994 |
19,830 |
7,421 |
42,568 |
269,938 |
Debt securities in issue |
252 |
1,546 |
11,406 |
1,987 |
543 |
114 |
257 |
8,557 |
24,662 |
Total |
67,249 |
38,694 |
41,071 |
58,302 |
10,537 |
19,944 |
7,678 |
51,125 |
294,600 |
* |
Other APR includes Malaysia: deposits by banks $590 million; customer accounts $8,406 million; debt securities in issue $395 million. |
|
30.06.08 |
||||||||
|
Asia Pacific |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Hong |
Singapore |
Korea |
Other |
India |
Middle |
Africa |
Americas |
Total |
Non interest bearing current and demand accounts |
4,059 |
3,137 |
121 |
2,939 |
2,729 |
5,631 |
2,154 |
3,267 |
24,037 |
Interest bearing current accounts and savings deposits |
20,704 |
9,415 |
11,860 |
19,880 |
1,945 |
3,820 |
2,867 |
18,671 |
89,162 |
Time deposits |
23,743 |
14,821 |
13,971 |
31,576 |
4,482 |
11,310 |
1,425 |
29,971 |
131,299 |
Other deposits |
30 |
92 |
673 |
667 |
519 |
771 |
415 |
3,567 |
6,734 |
Total |
48,536 |
27,465 |
26,625 |
55,062 |
9,675 |
21,532 |
6,861 |
55,476 |
251,232 |
Deposits by banks |
838 |
5,367 |
7,266 |
8,848 |
182 |
2,348 |
598 |
15,025 |
40,472 |
Customer accounts |
47,698 |
22,098 |
19,359 |
46,214 |
9,493 |
19,184 |
6,263 |
40,451 |
210,760 |
|
48,536 |
27,465 |
26,625 |
55,062 |
9,675 |
21,532 |
6,861 |
55,476 |
251,232 |
Debt securities in issue |
120 |
1,698 |
18,749 |
3,181 |
1,357 |
27 |
65 |
11,166 |
36,363 |
Total |
48,656 |
29,163 |
45,374 |
58,243 |
11,032 |
21,559 |
6,926 |
66,642 |
287,595 |
* |
Other APR includes Malaysia: deposits by banks $924 million; customer accounts $9,220 million; debt securities in issue $1,257 million. |
2. Segmental information continued
|
31.12.08 |
||||||||
|
Asia Pacific |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Hong |
Singapore |
Korea |
Other |
India |
Middle |
Africa |
Americas |
Total |
Non interest bearing current and demand accounts |
4,947 |
3,550 |
64 |
3,299 |
2,215 |
5,313 |
2,031 |
2,776 |
24,195 |
Interest bearing current accounts and savings deposits |
27,131 |
9,340 |
14,094 |
22,030 |
1,634 |
2,888 |
2,632 |
13,343 |
93,092 |
Time deposits |
31,471 |
20,875 |
13,187 |
32,725 |
5,313 |
9,574 |
1,335 |
30,726 |
145,206 |
Other deposits |
52 |
92 |
1,079 |
727 |
677 |
1,320 |
75 |
8,062 |
12,084 |
Total |
63,601 |
33,857 |
28,424 |
58,781 |
9,839 |
19,095 |
6,073 |
54,907 |
274,577 |
Deposits by banks |
1,140 |
1,701 |
8,478 |
4,748 |
254 |
1,687 |
193 |
17,785 |
35,986 |
Customer accounts |
62,461 |
32,156 |
19,946 |
54,033 |
9,585 |
17,408 |
5,880 |
37,122 |
238,591 |
|
63,601 |
33,857 |
28,424 |
58,781 |
9,839 |
19,095 |
6,073 |
54,907 |
274,577 |
Debt securities in issue |
530 |
1,291 |
12,656 |
1,849 |
622 |
29 |
145 |
9,947 |
27,069 |
Total |
64,131 |
35,148 |
41,080 |
60,630 |
10,461 |
19,124 |
6,218 |
64,854 |
301,646 |
* |
Other APR includes Malaysia: deposits by banks $593 million; customer accounts $8,665 million; debt securities in issue $617 million. |
3. Net trading income
|
6 months ended 30.06.09 |
6 months ended 30.06.08 |
6 months ended 31.12.08 |
Gains less losses on instruments held for trading: |
|
|
|
Foreign currency |
916 |
1,076 |
1,520 |
Trading securities |
224 |
(10) |
248 |
Interest rate derivatives |
361 |
61 |
(463) |
Credit and other derivatives |
253 |
72 |
(102) |
|
1,754 |
1,199 |
1,203 |
Gains less losses from fair value hedging: |
|
|
|
Gains less losses from fair value hedged items |
511 |
397 |
(1,536) |
Gains less losses from fair value hedging instruments |
(542) |
(413) |
1,558 |
|
(31) |
(16) |
22 |
Gains less losses on instruments designated at fair value: |
|
|
|
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss |
(56) |
14 |
136 |
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss |
42 |
(52) |
(66) |
Derivatives managed with financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss |
31 |
6 |
(41) |
|
17 |
(32) |
29 |
|
1,740 |
1,151 |
1,254 |
4. Other operating income
|
6 months ended 30.06.09 |
6 months ended 30.06.08 |
6 months ended 31.12.08 |
Other operating income includes: |
|
|
|
Gains less losses on available-for-sale financial assets: |
|
|
|
On disposal |
391 |
154 |
168 |
Writedowns on asset backed securities |
- |
(49) |
- |
Dividend income |
85 |
85 |
118 |
Gains arising on repurchase of subordinated liabilities |
248 |
- |
384 |
Gains arising on assets fair valued at acquisition |
18 |
47 |
33 |
Initial recognition of Visa Inc. shares |
- |
17 |
- |
Rental income from operating lease assets |
67 |
16 |
51 |
(Loss)/profit on sale of businesses |
(2) |
146 |
- |
Profit on sale of businesses in the six months ended 30 June 2008 represents the gain on sale of the Group's Indian asset management business.
5. Depreciation and amortisation
|
6 months ended 30.06.09 |
6 months ended 30.06.08 |
6 months ended 31.12.08 |
Premises |
57 |
44 |
54 |
Equipment |
91 |
66 |
86 |
Intangibles: |
|
|
|
Software |
53 |
50 |
44 |
Acquired on business combinations |
34 |
41 |
40 |
|
235 |
201 |
224 |
6. Other impairment
|
6 months ended 30.06.09 |
6 months ended 30.06.08 |
6 months ended 31.12.08 |
Impairment losses on available-for-sale financial assets |
30 |
19 |
398 |
Impairment of investment in associates |
15 |
- |
46 |
Other |
2 |
7 |
(1) |
|
47 |
26 |
443 |
Recovery of impairment on disposal of equity investments |
(32) |
- |
- |
|
15 |
26 |
443 |
Impairment losses on available-for-sale financial assets includes $7 million (30 June 2008: $18 million and 31 December 2008: $297 million) in relation to impairment of equity investments, $23 million (30 June 2008: $1 million and 31 December 2008: $40 million) impairment of asset backed securities, and $nil million (30 June 2008: $nil million and 31 December 2008: $61 million) on other debt securities. Recoveries of impairments of $32 million at 30 June 2009 are in respect of private and strategic equity investments sold during the six months to 30 June 2009 which had impairment provisions raised against them during 2008.
7. Rights issue option
On 26 November 2008, the Company invited shareholders to participate in a 30 for 91 rights issue of 470,014,830 shares at 390 pence each. The Company's functional currency is denominated in US dollars, whilst the capital raised through the rights issue was Sterling based. The Company was not therefore able to assert that it was delivering a fixed number of shares for a fixed amount of US dollar proceeds. As such, under IAS 32, the rights issue was an option, which was classified as a financial liability and not as a component of equity.
As the option was out-of-the-money at inception, an initial liability was established based on the difference between the share price when the documents were posted (as this created the legal obligation on the Company) and the rights price, with a corresponding charge to equity.
The option was fair valued through the income statement from this date until the rights issue closed for registration on 17 December 2008. This generated a gain of $233 million.
The net liability on settlement was credited to equity following its realisation by issuing shares of the Company. As a result, there was no overall impact on the Group or Company's shareholders' equity or the Company's distributable reserves.
As detailed in note 1, the IASB has proposed issuing an exposure draft amending IAS 32 in respect of the accounting for rights issues denominated in a foreign currency.
8. Taxation
Analysis of taxation charge in the period:
|
6 months ended 30.06.09 |
6 months ended 30.06.08 |
6 months ended 31.12.08 |
The charge for taxation based upon the profits for the period comprises: |
|
|
|
Current tax: |
|
|
|
United Kingdom corporation tax at 28 per cent (30 June 2008 and |
|
|
|
Current tax on income for the period |
510 |
240 |
534 |
Adjustments in respect of prior periods (including double taxation relief) |
34 |
(81) |
(54) |
Double taxation relief |
(344) |
(240) |
(362) |
Foreign tax: |
|
|
|
Current tax on income for the period |
694 |
720 |
501 |
Adjustments in respect of prior periods |
14 |
(117) |
- |
|
908 |
522 |
619 |
Deferred tax: |
|
|
|
(Reversal)/origination of temporary differences |
(50) |
57 |
32 |
Adjustments in respect of prior periods |
(11) |
119 |
(59) |
|
(61) |
176 |
(27) |
Tax on profits on ordinary activities |
847 |
698 |
592 |
Effective tax rate |
29.8% |
27.0% |
26.7% |
Foreign tax includes taxation on Hong Kong profits of $83 million (30 June 2008: $104 million, 31 December 2008: $52 million) provided at a rate of 16.5 per cent (30 June 2008: 16.5 per cent, 31 December 2008: 16.5 per cent) on the profits assessable in Hong Kong. From 1 April 2008, the United Kingdom corporation tax rate was reduced from 30 per cent to 28 per cent, which gave a blended 28.5 per cent tax rate for 2008.
9. Dividends
|
|
6 months ended 30.06.09 |
6 months ended 30.06.08 |
|||
Ordinary equity shares |
|
Post-rights |
$million |
Post-rights |
Pre-rights |
$million |
Final dividend declared and paid during the period |
|
42.32 |
801 |
42.27 |
56.23 |
793 |
|
|
6 months ended 31.12.08 |
||||
Ordinary equity shares |
|
|
|
Post-rights |
Pre-rights |
$million |
Interim dividend declared and paid during the period |
|
|
|
19.30 |
25.67 |
364 |
* |
On a post-rights basis, the dividend has been adjusted by the ratio of shares outstanding immediately before the rights issue to the number of shares outstanding immediately following the rights issue. |
Preference shares |
|
6 months ended 30.06.09 |
6 months ended 30.06.08 |
6 months ended 31.12.08 |
Non-cumulative irredeemable preference shares: |
|
|
|
|
7 3/8 per cent preference shares of £1 each* |
|
6 |
7 |
8 |
8 1/4 per cent preference shares of £1 each* |
|
7 |
8 |
8 |
Non-cumulative redeemable preference shares: |
|
|
|
|
8.125 per cent preference shares of $5 each* |
|
38 |
5 |
27 |
7.014 per cent preference shares of $5 each |
|
26 |
35 |
27 |
6.409 per cent preference shares of $5 each |
|
24 |
24 |
24 |
* |
Instruments classified as liabilities with dividends recorded as interest expense and accrued accordingly. |
Dividends on ordinary equity and redeemable preference shares are recorded in the period in which they are declared and, in respect of the final dividend, have been approved by the shareholders. The 2008 interim dividend of 19.30 cents per ordinary share was paid to eligible shareholders on 9 October 2008 and the final dividend of 42.32 cents per ordinary share was paid to eligible shareholders on 15 May 2009.
The 2009 interim dividend of 21.23 cents per ordinary share will be paid in either sterling, Hong Kong dollars or US dollars on 8 October 2009 to shareholders on the UK register of members at the close of business on 14 August 2009 and to shareholders on the Hong Kong branch register of members at the opening of business in Hong Kong (9:00am Hong Kong time) on 17 August 2009.
It is intended that shareholders will be able to elect to receive ordinary shares credited as fully paid instead of all or part of the interim cash dividend. Details of the dividend arrangements will be sent to shareholders on or around 1 September 2009.
10. Earnings per ordinary share
|
6 months ended 30.06.09 |
6 months ended 30.06.08 |
||||
|
Profit* |
Weighted |
Per |
Profit* |
Weighted |
Per |
Basic earnings per ordinary share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-rights issue bonus earnings per ordinary share |
1,883 |
1,906,239 |
98.8 |
1,785 |
1,413,387 |
126.3 |
Impact of rights issue bonus+ |
- |
- |
- |
- |
201,321 |
- |
Post-rights issue bonus basic earnings per ordinary share |
1,883 |
1,906,239 |
98.8 |
1,785 |
1,614,708 |
110.6 |
Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options** |
- |
15,300 |
- |
- |
15,909 |
- |
Diluted earnings per ordinary share |
1,883 |
1,921,539 |
98.0 |
1,785 |
1,630,617 |
109.5 |
|
|
6 months ended 31.12.08 |
||||
|
|
|
|
Profit* |
Weighted |
Per |
Basic earnings per ordinary share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-rights issue bonus earnings per ordinary share |
|
|
|
1,513 |
1,423,531 |
106.3 |
Impact of rights issue bonus+ |
|
|
|
- |
224,203 |
- |
Post-rights issue bonus basic earnings per ordinary share |
|
|
|
1,513 |
1,647,734 |
91.8 |
Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options** |
|
|
|
- |
5,836 |
- |
Diluted earnings per ordinary share |
|
|
|
1,513 |
1,653,570 |
91.5 |
+ |
As required by IAS 33 'Earnings per Share' prior periods basic and diluted earnings per share have been re-presented to include the impact of the bonus element within the rights issue. |
* |
The profit amounts represent the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders and is therefore after the deduction of dividends payable to the holders of the non-cumulative redeemable preference shares (see note 9). |
** |
The impact of anti-dilutive options has been excluded from this amount as required by IAS 33 'Earnings per Share'. |
There were no ordinary shares issued after the balance sheet date that would have significantly affected the number of ordinary shares used in the above calculations had they been issued prior to the end of the balance sheet period.
Normalised earnings per ordinary share
The Group measures earnings per share on a normalised basis. This differs from earnings defined in IAS 33 'Earnings per share'. The table below provides a reconciliation.
|
6 months ended |
6 months ended |
6 months ended |
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders* |
1,883 |
1,785 |
1,513 |
Amortisation of intangible assets arising on business combinations |
34 |
41 |
40 |
Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment |
(10) |
(2) |
(8) |
Gains arising on repurchase of subordinated liabilities |
(248) |
- |
(384) |
Loss/(profit) on sale of businesses |
2 |
(146) |
- |
Loss on PEM Group structured notes |
170 |
- |
- |
Pre-incorporation costs of Korean financial holding company |
5 |
- |
- |
Day one investment loss on strategic investments |
- |
- |
3 |
Impairment of associates and other strategic investments |
15 |
- |
77 |
Rights issue option (see note 7) |
- |
- |
(233) |
Tax on normalised items |
(41) |
24 |
140 |
Normalised earnings |
1,810 |
1,702 |
1,148 |
Normalised earnings per ordinary share (cents) - post rights+ |
95.0 |
105.4 |
69.8 |
Normalised diluted earnings per share (cents) - post rights+ |
94.2 |
103.1 |
69.5 |
* |
The profit amounts represent the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders and is therefore after the deduction of dividends payable to the holders of the non-cumulative redeemable preference shares (see note 9). |
+ |
Represented to include the impact of the bonus element within the rights issue. |
11. Financial instruments classification summary
Financial instruments are classified between five recognition principles; held at fair value through profit or loss (comprising trading and designated), available-for-sale, loans and receivables and held-to-maturity and for financial liabilities, amortised cost. Instruments that are held for trading purposes and those that the Group has elected to hold at fair value are combined on the face of the balance sheet and disclosed as financial assets or liabilities held at fair value through profit or loss.
The Group's classification of its principal financial assets and liabilities (excluding derivatives which are classified as trading and are disclosed in note 13) is summarised below. Cash and balances at central banks of $12,141 million (30 June 2008: $10,471 million, 31 December 2008: $24,161 million) are deemed to be held at amortised cost (equivalent to a loans and receivables classification).
Assets |
Trading |
Designated |
Available- |
Loans and receivables |
Held-to- |
Total |
Loans and advances to banks |
905 |
5 |
- |
45,366 |
- |
46,276 |
Loans and advances to customers |
2,010 |
194 |
- |
182,748 |
- |
184,952 |
Treasury bills and other eligible bills |
3,821 |
275 |
17,670 |
- |
- |
21,766 |
Debt securities |
8,236 |
240 |
47,072 |
6,223 |
31 |
61,802 |
Equity shares |
305 |
459 |
1,620 |
- |
- |
2,384 |
Total at 30 June 2009 |
15,277 |
1,173 |
66,362 |
234,337 |
31 |
317,180 |
Loans and advances to banks |
3,610 |
441 |
- |
49,175 |
- |
53,226 |
Loans and advances to customers |
1,734 |
751 |
- |
174,735 |
- |
177,220 |
Treasury bills and other eligible bills |
3,321 |
597 |
14,226 |
- |
- |
18,144 |
Debt securities |
11,706 |
428 |
44,107 |
3,837 |
46 |
60,124 |
Equity shares |
199 |
283 |
2,043 |
- |
- |
2,525 |
Total at 30 June 2008 |
20,570 |
2,500 |
60,376 |
227,747 |
46 |
311,239 |
Loans and advances to banks |
1,351 |
12 |
- |
46,583 |
- |
47,946 |
Loans and advances to customers* |
4,103 |
231 |
- |
174,178 |
- |
178,512 |
Treasury bills and other eligible bills |
2,502 |
205 |
16,713 |
- |
- |
19,420 |
Debt securities |
6,193 |
203 |
43,543 |
7,456 |
37 |
57,432 |
Equity shares |
165 |
460 |
1,593 |
- |
- |
2,218 |
Total at 31 December 2008 |
14,314 |
1,111 |
61,849 |
228,217 |
37 |
305,528 |
Liabilities |
|
Trading |
Designated |
Amortised |
Total |
Deposits by banks |
|
260 |
72 |
33,634 |
33,966 |
Customer accounts |
|
487 |
5,338 |
230,147 |
235,972 |
Debt securities in issue |
|
2,659 |
1,143 |
20,860 |
24,662 |
Short positions |
|
6,988 |
- |
- |
6,988 |
Total at 30 June 2009 |
|
10,394 |
6,553 |
284,641 |
301,588 |
Deposits by banks |
|
2,000 |
83 |
38,389 |
40,472 |
Customer accounts |
|
2,385 |
2,836 |
205,539 |
210,760 |
Debt securities in issue |
|
2,119 |
1,733 |
32,511 |
36,363 |
Short positions |
|
3,494 |
- |
- |
3,494 |
Total at 30 June 2008 |
|
9,998 |
4,652 |
276,439 |
291,089 |
Deposits by banks* |
|
4,028 |
49 |
31,909 |
35,986 |
Customer accounts |
|
1,207 |
3,376 |
234,008 |
238,591 |
Debt securities in issue |
|
2,128 |
1,494 |
23,447 |
27,069 |
Short positions |
|
3,196 |
- |
- |
3,196 |
Total at 31 December 2008 |
|
10,559 |
4,919 |
289,364 |
304,842 |
* Trading deposits by banks at 31 December 2008 includes $3,093 million in respect of a repo transaction which was eligible for netting under IAS 32 with balances within trading loans and advances to customers. At 30 June 2009, the net balance of $62 million has been presented within trading loans to banks.
11. Financial instruments classification summary continued
Reclassification of financial assets
In 2008, the Group reclassified certain financial assets classified as held for trading into the available-for-sale (AFS) category as they were no longer considered to be held for the purpose of selling or repurchasing in the near term. At the time of transfer, the Group identified the rare circumstances permitting such a transfer as the impact of the ongoing credit crisis in financial markets, particularly from the beginning of 2008, which significantly impacted the liquidity in certain markets. The Group also reclassified certain eligible financial assets from the trading and available-for-sale categories to loans and receivables as set out below. In total, assets with a notional value of $8.3 billion were reclassified. No assets have been reclassified in the six months to 30 June 2009.
The following table provides details of the remaining balance of assets reclassified during 2008 as at 30 June 2009 and 31 December 2008:
|
|
|
|
If assets had not been |
|
|
|
Assets reclassified: |
|
Carrying |
Fair value |
Income |
AFS reserve |
Income |
Effective interest rate |
From trading to AFS |
|
1,127 |
1,127 |
(56)* |
- |
51 |
6.3 |
From trading to loans and receivables |
|
2,583 |
2,354 |
25 |
- |
40 |
4.6 |
From AFS to loans and receivables |
|
1,498 |
1,206 |
- |
(34) |
7 |
5.2 |
|
|
5,208 |
4,687 |
(31) |
(34) |
98 |
|
Of which asset backed securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
reclassified to AFS |
|
133 |
133 |
(45)* |
- |
- |
|
reclassified to loans and receivables |
|
2,388 |
1,957 |
(61) |
(34) |
10 |
|
* Post reclassification, the loss is recognised within the available-for-sale reserve.
|
|
|
If assets had not been |
|
|
|
Assets reclassified: |
Carrying |
Fair value at 31.12.08 |
Income |
AFS reserve |
Income |
Effective |
From trading to AFS |
2,485 |
2,485 |
(83)* |
- |
12 |
6.2 |
From trading to loans and receivables |
2,754 |
2,456 |
(298) |
- |
15 |
5.2 |
From AFS to loans and receivables |
2,095 |
1,685 |
- |
(410) |
11 |
5.5 |
|
7,334 |
6,626 |
(381) |
(410) |
38 |
|
Of which asset backed securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
reclassified to AFS |
171 |
171 |
(66)* |
- |
2 |
|
reclassified to loans and receivables |
3,044 |
2,532 |
(102) |
(410) |
15 |
|
* Post-reclassification, the loss is recognised within the available-for-sale reserve.
12. Financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss
For certain loans and advances and debt securities with fixed rates of interest, interest rate swaps have been acquired with the intention of significantly reducing interest rate risk. Derivatives are recorded at fair value whereas loans and advances are usually recorded at amortised cost. To significantly reduce the accounting mismatch between fair value and amortised cost, these loans and advances and debt securities have been designated at fair value through profit or loss. The Group ensures the criteria under IAS 39 are met by matching the principal terms of interest rate swaps to the corresponding loans and debt securities.
The changes in fair value of both the underlying loans and advances and debt securities and interest rate swaps are monitored in a similar manner to trading book portfolios.
|
|
|
|
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
Loans and advances to banks |
910 |
4,051 |
1,363 |
Loans and advances to customers |
2,204 |
2,485 |
4,334 |
Treasury bills and other eligible bills |
4,096 |
3,918 |
2,707 |
Debt securities |
8,476 |
12,134 |
6,396 |
Equity shares |
764 |
482 |
625 |
|
16,450 |
23,070 |
15,425 |
Debt securities
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
Issued by public bodies: |
|
|
|
Government securities |
4,124 |
6,240 |
4,346 |
Other public sector securities |
136 |
17 |
17 |
|
4,260 |
6,257 |
4,363 |
Issued by banks: |
|
|
|
Certificates of deposit |
618 |
380 |
33 |
Other debt securities |
695 |
1,494 |
798 |
|
1,313 |
1,874 |
831 |
Issued by corporate entities and other issuers: |
|
|
|
Other debt securities |
2,903 |
4,003 |
1,202 |
Total debt securities |
8,476 |
12,134 |
6,396 |
Of which: |
|
|
|
Listed on a recognised UK exchange |
195 |
505 |
14 |
Listed elsewhere |
3,418 |
4,405 |
2,216 |
Unlisted |
4,863 |
7,224 |
4,166 |
|
8,476 |
12,134 |
6,396 |
Equity securities
Listed |
320 |
196 |
197 |
Unlisted |
444 |
286 |
428 |
Total equity shares |
764 |
482 |
625 |
13. Derivative financial instruments
Derivatives are financial instruments that derive their value in response to changes in interest rates, financial instrument prices, commodity prices, foreign exchange rates, credit risk and indices. The types of derivatives used by the Group are set out below.
All derivatives are classified as trading and recognised and subsequently measured at fair value, with all revaluation gains recognised in the income statement (except where cash flow hedging and net investment hedging has been achieved, in which case the effective portion of changes in fair value go through reserves).
These tables analyse the notional principal amounts and the positive and negative fair values of the Group's derivative financial instruments. Notional principal amounts are the amount of principal underlying the contract at the reporting date.
The Group limits its exposure to credit losses in the event of default by entering into master netting agreements with certain market counterparties. At 30 June 2009, $23,684 million (30 June 2008: $25,558 million; 31 December 2008: $45,896 million) is available for offset as a result of master netting agreements which do not, however, meet the criteria under IAS 32 to enable these balances to be presented on a net basis in these accounts as in the ordinary course of business they are not intended to be settled net.
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
||||
Total derivatives |
Notional |
Assets |
Liabilities |
Notional |
Assets |
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange derivative contracts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward foreign exchange contracts |
802,304 |
12,422 |
10,218 |
1,295,242 |
13,377 |
12,834 |
Currency swaps and options |
485,810 |
11,261 |
10,891 |
646,226 |
12,514 |
11,544 |
Exchange traded futures and options |
920 |
- |
- |
39 |
- |
- |
|
1,289,034 |
23,683 |
21,109 |
1,941,507 |
25,891 |
24,378 |
Interest rate derivative contracts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Swaps |
1,055,433 |
15,328 |
15,507 |
1,108,571 |
14,143 |
14,704 |
Forward rate agreements and options |
188,407 |
3,312 |
3,128 |
159,802 |
686 |
851 |
Exchange traded futures and options |
701,075 |
519 |
592 |
353,814 |
250 |
204 |
|
1,944,915 |
19,159 |
19,227 |
1,622,187 |
15,079 |
15,759 |
Credit derivatives |
33,294 |
680 |
643 |
24,764 |
372 |
700 |
Equity and stock index options |
1,249 |
310 |
332 |
867 |
62 |
91 |
Commodity derivative contracts |
21,684 |
1,991 |
1,798 |
15,614 |
1,434 |
1,233 |
Total derivatives |
3,290,176 |
45,823 |
43,109 |
3,604,939 |
42,838 |
42,161 |
|
|
31.12.08 |
||||
Total derivatives |
|
|
|
Notional |
Assets |
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange derivative contracts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward foreign exchange contracts |
|
|
|
832,915 |
23,096 |
21,017 |
Currency swaps and options |
|
|
|
528,215 |
18,760 |
19,253 |
Exchange traded futures and options |
|
|
|
742 |
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
1,361,872 |
41,856 |
40,270 |
Interest rate derivative contracts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Swaps |
|
|
|
1,089,407 |
21,992 |
21,451 |
Forward rate agreements and options |
|
|
|
170,700 |
1,076 |
1,451 |
Exchange traded futures and options |
|
|
|
242,694 |
557 |
429 |
|
|
|
|
1,502,801 |
23,625 |
23,331 |
Credit derivatives |
|
|
|
29,033 |
926 |
961 |
Equity and stock index options |
|
|
|
1,075 |
219 |
233 |
Commodity derivative contracts |
|
|
|
16,200 |
3,031 |
2,980 |
Total derivatives |
|
|
|
2,910,981 |
69,657 |
67,775 |
13. Derivative financial instruments continued
The Group uses derivatives primarily to mitigate interest rate and foreign exchange risk. Hedge accounting is applied to derivatives designated as hedging instruments and hedged items when the criteria under IAS 39 have been met. The table below lists the types of derivatives that the Group holds for hedge accounting.
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
||||
Derivatives used for hedging |
Notional |
Assets |
Liabilities |
Notional |
Assets |
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives designated as fair value hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Swaps |
26,139 |
1,313 |
210 |
19,218 |
345 |
534 |
|
26,139 |
1,313 |
210 |
19,218 |
345 |
534 |
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Swaps |
11,662 |
52 |
20 |
6,516 |
25 |
53 |
Forward foreign exchange contracts |
1,603 |
5 |
91 |
1,905 |
34 |
22 |
Options |
888 |
35 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
14,153 |
92 |
111 |
8,421 |
59 |
75 |
Derivatives designated as net investment hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward foreign exchange contracts |
1,891 |
1 |
126 |
- |
- |
- |
Total derivatives held for hedging |
42,183 |
1,406 |
447 |
27,639 |
404 |
609 |
|
|
31.12.08 |
||||
Derivatives used for hedging |
|
|
|
Notional |
Assets |
Liabilities |
Derivatives designated as fair value hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Swaps |
|
|
|
18,376 |
1,393 |
251 |
|
|
|
|
18,376 |
1,393 |
251 |
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Swaps |
|
|
|
4,514 |
92 |
13 |
Forward foreign exchange contracts |
|
|
|
1,015 |
6 |
210 |
Options |
|
|
|
- |
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
5,529 |
98 |
223 |
Derivatives designated as net investment hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward foreign exchange contracts |
|
|
|
600 |
- |
89 |
Total derivatives held for hedging |
|
|
|
24,505 |
1,491 |
563 |
14. Loans and advances
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
|||
|
Loans |
Loans to customers |
Loans |
Loans to customers |
Loans |
Loans to customers |
Loans and advances |
46,297 |
187,545 |
53,246 |
179,044 |
47,969 |
180,470 |
Individual impairment provision |
(16) |
(1,843) |
(2) |
(1,229) |
(17) |
(1,307) |
Portfolio impairment provision |
(5) |
(750) |
(18) |
(595) |
(6) |
(651) |
|
46,276 |
184,952 |
53,226 |
177,220 |
47,946 |
178,512 |
Of which: loans and advances held at |
(910) |
(2,204) |
(4,051) |
(2,485) |
(1,363) |
(4,334) |
|
45,366 |
182,748 |
49,175 |
174,735 |
46,583 |
174,178 |
The Group's exposure to credit risk is concentrated in Hong Kong, Korea, Singapore, Other Asia Pacific region and the Americas, UK and Europe. The Group is affected by the general economic conditions in the territories in which it operates. The Group sets limits on the exposure to any counterparty and credit risk is spread over a variety of different personal and commercial customers.
The Group has outstanding residential mortgage loans to Korea residents of $17.6 billion (30 June 2008: $19.6 billion, 31 December 2008: $17.1 billion) and Hong Kong residents of approximately $13.5 billion (30 June 2008: $12.3 billion, 31 December 2008: $13.0 billion).
Loans and advances to customers include $48 million (30 June 2008: $nil million, 31 December 2008: $nil million) of loans sold subject to sale and repurchase transactions.
The following table shows the movement in impairment provisions for 2009 and 2008:
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
Provisions held at beginning of period |
1,981 |
1,809 |
1,844 |
Exchange translation differences |
22 |
(10) |
(169) |
Acquisitions |
- |
89 |
20 |
Amounts written off |
(590) |
(528) |
(591) |
Recoveries of acquisition fair values |
(14) |
(47) |
(31) |
Recoveries of amounts previously written off |
85 |
92 |
88 |
Discount unwind |
(30) |
(24) |
(16) |
Other |
75 |
1 |
12 |
New provisions |
1,397 |
691 |
1,105 |
Recoveries/provisions no longer required |
(312) |
(229) |
(281) |
Net charge against profit |
1,085 |
462 |
824 |
Provisions held at end of period |
2,614 |
1,844 |
1,981 |
Of which: |
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
Individual impairment provision |
1,859 |
1,231 |
1,324 |
Portfolio impairment provision |
755 |
613 |
657 |
Provisions held at end of period |
2,614 |
1,844 |
1,981 |
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
Net charge against profit: |
|
|
|
Individual impairment charge |
991 |
444 |
724 |
Portfolio impairment charge |
94 |
18 |
100 |
|
1,085 |
462 |
824 |
Provisions related to credit commitments |
3 |
4 |
23 |
Impairment (releases)/charges relating to debt securities classified as loans |
- |
(1) |
9 |
Total impairment charge and other credit risk provisions |
1,088 |
465 |
856 |
15. Non-performing loans and advances
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
Non-performing loans and advances |
4,088 |
2,290 |
3,007 |
Impairment provisions |
(2,614) |
(1,844) |
(1,981) |
|
1,474 |
446 |
1,026 |
Net non-performing loans and advances comprises loans and advances to banks $78 million (30 June 2008: $7 million, 31 December 2008: $21 million) and loans and advances to customers $1,396 million (30 June 2008: $439 million, 31 December 2008: $1,005 million).
Impairment provisions cover 65 per cent of non-performing lending to customers (30 June 2008: 81 per cent, 31 December 2008: 66 per cent). The impairment provisions above include $755 million (30 June 2008: $613 million, 31 December 2008: $657 million) of portfolio impairment provisions.
16. Investment securities
|
30.06.09 |
|||||
|
Debt Securities |
|
|
|
||
|
Held-to- |
Available- |
Loans and receivables |
Equity securities $million |
Treasury |
Total |
Issued by public bodies: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government securities |
31 |
15,080 |
396 |
|
|
|
Other public sector securities |
- |
1,892 |
- |
|
|
|
|
31 |
16,972 |
396 |
|
|
|
Issued by banks: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificates of deposit |
- |
8,182 |
1,137 |
|
|
|
Other debt securities |
- |
15,835 |
740 |
|
|
|
|
- |
24,017 |
1,877 |
|
|
|
Issued by corporate entities and other issuers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other debt securities |
- |
6,083 |
3,950 |
|
|
|
Total debt securities |
31 |
47,072 |
6,223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Listed on a recognised UK exchange |
- |
5,599 |
807 |
70 |
- |
6,476 |
Listed elsewhere |
29 |
15,753 |
2,434 |
469 |
5,375 |
24,060 |
Unlisted |
2 |
25,720 |
2,982 |
1,081 |
12,295 |
42,080 |
|
31 |
47,072 |
6,223 |
1,620 |
17,670 |
72,616 |
Market value of listed securities |
29 |
21,352 |
3,148 |
539 |
5,375 |
30,443 |
16. Investment securities continued
|
30.06.08 |
|||||
|
Debt Securities |
|
|
|
||
|
Held-to- |
Available- |
Loans and receivables |
Equity |
Treasury |
Total |
Issued by public bodies: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government securities |
46 |
13,963 |
- |
|
|
|
Other public sector securities |
- |
1,079 |
- |
|
|
|
|
46 |
15,042 |
- |
|
|
|
Issued by banks: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificates of deposit |
- |
8,175 |
2,998 |
|
|
|
Other debt securities |
- |
14,785 |
411 |
|
|
|
|
- |
22,960 |
3,409 |
|
|
|
Issued by corporate entities and other issuers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other debt securities |
- |
6,105 |
428 |
|
|
|
Total debt securities |
46 |
44,107 |
3,837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Listed on a recognised UK exchange |
- |
2,613 |
- |
41 |
- |
2,654 |
Listed elsewhere |
44 |
18,494 |
82 |
1,071 |
5,185 |
24,876 |
Unlisted |
2 |
23,000 |
3,755 |
931 |
9,041 |
36,729 |
|
46 |
44,107 |
3,837 |
2,043 |
14,226 |
64,259 |
Market value of listed securities |
44 |
21,107 |
82 |
1,112 |
5,185 |
27,530 |
|
31.12.08 |
|||||
|
Debt Securities |
|
|
|
||
|
Held-to- |
Available- |
Loans and receivables |
Equity |
Treasury |
Total |
Issued by public bodies: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government securities |
37 |
17,849 |
389 |
|
|
|
Other public sector securities |
- |
1,864 |
- |
|
|
|
|
37 |
19,713 |
389 |
|
|
|
Issued by banks: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificates of deposit |
- |
6,771 |
1,969 |
|
|
|
Other debt securities |
- |
13,597 |
735 |
|
|
|
|
- |
20,368 |
2,704 |
|
|
|
Issued by corporate entities and other issuers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other debt securities |
- |
3,462 |
4,363 |
|
|
|
Total debt securities |
37 |
43,543 |
7,456 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Listed on a recognised UK exchange |
- |
4,096 |
1,217 |
35 |
- |
5,348 |
Listed elsewhere |
35 |
15,479 |
2,750 |
586 |
5,711 |
24,561 |
Unlisted |
2 |
23,968 |
3,489 |
972 |
11,002 |
39,433 |
|
37 |
43,543 |
7,456 |
1,593 |
16,713 |
69,342 |
Market value of listed securities |
35 |
19,575 |
3,903 |
621 |
5,711 |
29,845 |
16. Investment securities continued
The change in the carrying amount of investment securities comprised:
|
|
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
Balances held at beginning of period |
|
|
69,342 |
55,274 |
64,259 |
Exchange translation differences |
|
|
657 |
(1,113) |
(4,473) |
Acquisitions |
|
|
1 |
2,721 |
237 |
Additions |
|
|
58,501 |
53,974 |
55,964 |
Reclassifications |
|
|
- |
- |
5,211 |
Disposals on sale of business |
|
|
- |
- |
(9) |
Maturities and disposals |
|
|
(56,331) |
(45,423) |
(52,333) |
Impairments, net of recoveries on disposal (see note 6) |
|
|
2 |
(19) |
(406) |
Changes in fair value (including the effect of fair value hedging) |
|
|
(39) |
(1,016) |
363 |
Amortisation of discounts and premiums |
|
|
483 |
(139) |
529 |
Balances held at end of period |
|
|
72,616 |
64,259 |
69,342 |
Treasury bills and other eligible bills include $948 million (30 June 2008: $747 million, 31 December 2008: $1,445 million) of bills sold subject to sale and repurchase transactions. Debt securities include $734 million (30 June 2008: $1,948 million, 31 December 2008: $1,855 million) of securities sold subject to sale and repurchase transactions.
At 30 June 2009, unamortised (discount)/premiums on debt securities held for investment purposes amounted to $517 million (30 June 2008: $40 million, 31 December 2008: $271 million) and unamortised discounts amounted to $(713) million (30 June 2008: $344 million, 31 December 2008: $743 million).
Income from listed equity shares amounted to $6 million (30 June 2008: $12 million, 31 December 2008: $8 million) and income from unlisted equity shares amounted to $79 million (30 June 2008: $73 million, 31 December 2008: $90 million).
The Group had taken advantage of the Term Auction Facility (TAF) introduced by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, by borrowing $nil million (30 June 2008: $nil million, 31 December 2008: $2,850 million). Under the TAF, no single security is earmarked as collateral for the borrowing. The value of securities that was considered to be encumbered in relation to this borrowing is $nil million (30 June 2008: $nil million, 31 December 2008: $3,197 million) and the borrowing was included as a sale and repurchase transaction within customer accounts.
17. Business combinations
2009 acquisitions
On 30 January 2009, the Group acquired 100 per cent of the share capital of Cazenove Asia Limited, a leading Asian equity capital markets, corporate finance and institutional brokerage business.
On 30 June 2009, the Group acquired the remaining 75 per cent minority interest in First Africa, for a consideration of $13 million.
Goodwill of $5 million was recognised and $5 million of customer relationship intangibles identified.
If the acquisition had occurred on 1 January 2009 the operating income of the Group would have been approximately $7,960 million and profit before taxation would have been approximately $2,834 million.
The assets and liabilities arising from the acquisition of Cazenove Asia Limited were as follows:
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
Fair value |
Acquiree's |
Loans and advances to banks |
|
|
34 |
34 |
Investment securities |
|
|
1 |
1 |
Intangibles other than goodwill |
|
|
9 |
- |
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
1 |
1 |
Other assets |
|
|
45 |
45 |
Total assets |
|
|
90 |
81 |
Other liabilities |
|
|
39 |
39 |
Accruals and deferred income |
|
|
7 |
7 |
Retirement benefit obligations |
|
|
2 |
2 |
Total liabilities |
|
|
48 |
48 |
Net assets acquired |
|
|
42 |
33 |
Purchase consideration settled in cash |
|
|
(73) |
|
Cash and cash equivalents in subsidiary acquired |
|
|
31 |
|
Cash outflow on acquisition |
|
|
(42) |
|
Purchase consideration: |
|
|
|
|
- cash paid |
|
|
73 |
|
- direct costs relating to the acquisition |
|
|
- |
|
Total purchase consideration |
|
|
73 |
|
Less: Fair value of net assets acquired |
|
|
(42) |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
31 |
|
Intangible assets acquired: |
|
|
|
|
Customer relationships |
|
|
9 |
|
Total |
|
|
9 |
|
Contribution from acquisition to 30.06.09: |
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
12 |
|
Loss before taxation |
|
|
(5) |
|
The fair value amounts contain some provisional balances which will be finalised within 12 months of the acquisition date. Goodwill arising on the acquisitions are attributable to the synergies expected to arise from their integration with the Group.
17. Business combinations continued
2008 acquisitions
On 25 February 2008, the Group acquired 100 per cent of the share capital of Yeahreum Mutual Savings Bank (Yeahreum), a Korean banking company.
On 29 February 2008, the Group acquired 100 per cent of the share capital of American Express Bank Limited (AEB), a financial services company. The Group also entered into a put and call option agreement with American Express, exercisable 18 months from the acquisition of AEB, to purchase 100 per cent of American Express International Deposit Corporation at a purchase price equivalent to its net asset value at the time of exercise.
On 27 December 2008, the Group acquired the 'good bank' portion of Asia Trust and Investment Corporation, a Taiwanese banking company.
If the acquisitions had occurred on 1 January 2008, the operating income of the Group would have been approximately $14,093 million and profit before taxation would have been approximately $4,809 million.
During 2008, the Group acquired the remaining 20 per cent minority of A Brain for a consideration of $8 million, generating additional goodwill of $5 million.
The assets and liabilities arising from the acquisitions were as follows:
|
AEB |
Other acquisitions |
||
|
Fair value |
Acquiree's |
Fair value |
Acquiree's |
Cash and balances at central banks* |
1,041 |
1,041 |
131 |
131 |
Derivative financial instruments |
511 |
511 |
- |
- |
Loans and advances to banks |
7,142 |
7,143 |
639 |
667 |
Loans and advances to customers |
4,781 |
4,783 |
233 |
233 |
Investment securities |
2,864 |
2,883 |
87 |
88 |
Intangibles other than goodwill |
88 |
4 |
- |
- |
Property, plant and equipment |
27 |
34 |
30 |
23 |
Deferred tax assets |
10 |
- |
4 |
- |
Other assets |
527 |
544 |
21 |
23 |
Total assets |
16,991 |
16,943 |
1,145 |
1,165 |
Derivative financial instruments |
514 |
514 |
- |
- |
Deposits by banks |
5,519 |
5,519 |
- |
- |
Customer accounts |
8,392 |
8,392 |
1,192 |
1,192 |
Other liabilities |
1,848 |
1,829 |
47 |
43 |
Provisions for liabilities and charges |
55 |
- |
- |
- |
Retirement benefit obligations |
46 |
46 |
- |
- |
Subordinated liabilities and other borrowed funds |
190 |
190 |
- |
- |
Total liabilities |
16,564 |
16,490 |
1,239 |
1,235 |
Net assets acquired |
427 |
453 |
(94) |
(70) |
Purchase consideration settled in cash |
(823) |
|
(161) |
|
Cash and cash equivalents in subsidiary acquired |
6,700 |
|
551 |
|
Cash inflow on acquisition |
5,877 |
|
390 |
|
Purchase consideration: |
|
|
|
|
- cash paid |
798 |
|
160 |
|
- direct costs relating to the acquisition |
25 |
|
1 |
|
Total purchase consideration |
823 |
|
161 |
|
Less: Fair value of net assets/(liabilities) acquired/(assumed) |
427 |
|
(94) |
|
Goodwill |
396 |
|
255 |
|
Intangible assets acquired: |
|
|
|
|
Customer relationships |
84 |
|
- |
|
Capitalised software |
4 |
|
- |
|
Total |
88 |
|
- |
|
Contribution from acquisition to 31 December 2008 : |
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
552 |
|
1 |
|
Loss before taxation |
(124) |
|
(9) |
|
* Cash and balances at central banks include amounts subject to regulatory restrictions
17. Business combinations continued
Goodwill arising on the acquisition of AEB is attributable to the significant synergies expected to arise from their development within the Group and to those intangibles which are not recognised separately, such as the distribution network and acquired workforce. Goodwill arising on other acquisitions is attributable to those intangibles which are not recognised separately, such as the distribution network.
18. Other assets
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
Hong Kong SAR Government certificates of indebtedness |
3,206 |
2,918 |
3,097 |
Acceptances and endorsements |
2,712 |
3,397 |
2,574 |
Cash collateral |
5,369 |
3,318 |
9,102 |
Other |
8,366 |
6,284 |
5,601 |
|
19,653 |
15,917 |
20,374 |
19. Deposits by banks
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
Deposits by banks |
33,634 |
38,389 |
31,909 |
Deposits by banks included within: |
|
|
|
Financial liabilities held at fair value through profit or loss (note 21) |
332 |
2,083 |
4,077 |
|
33,966 |
40,472 |
35,986 |
20. Customer accounts
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
Customer accounts |
230,147 |
205,539 |
234,008 |
Customer accounts included within: |
|
|
|
Financial liabilities held at fair value through profit or loss (note 21) |
5,825 |
5,221 |
4,583 |
|
235,972 |
210,760 |
238,591 |
21. Financial liabilities held at fair value through profit or loss
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
||||
|
Trading |
Designated at |
Total |
Trading |
Designated at |
Total |
Deposits by banks |
260 |
72 |
332 |
2,000 |
83 |
2,083 |
Customer accounts |
487 |
5,338 |
5,825 |
2,385 |
2,836 |
5,221 |
Debt securities in issue |
2,659 |
1,143 |
3,802 |
2,119 |
1,733 |
3,852 |
Short positions |
6,988 |
- |
6,988 |
3,494 |
- |
3,494 |
|
10,394 |
6,553 |
16,947 |
9,998 |
4,652 |
14,650 |
|
|
31.12.08 |
||||
|
|
|
|
Trading |
Designated at |
Total |
Deposits by banks |
|
|
|
4,028 |
49 |
4,077 |
Customer accounts |
|
|
|
1,207 |
3,376 |
4,583 |
Debt securities in issue |
|
|
|
2,128 |
1,494 |
3,622 |
Short positions |
|
|
|
3,196 |
- |
3,196 |
|
|
|
|
10,559 |
4,919 |
15,478 |
22. Debt securities in issue
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
||||
|
Certificates of deposit of $100,000 |
Other debt securities |
Total |
Certificates of deposit of $100,000 |
Other debt securities |
Total |
Debt securities in issue |
6,400 |
14,460 |
20,860 |
17,505 |
15,006 |
32,511 |
Debt securities in issue within: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial liabilities held at fair value |
348 |
3,454 |
3,802 |
507 |
3,345 |
3,852 |
|
6,748 |
17,914 |
24,662 |
18,012 |
18,351 |
36,363 |
|
|
31.12.08 |
||||
|
|
|
|
Certificates of deposit of $100,000 |
Other debt securities |
Total |
Debt securities in issue |
|
|
|
13,284 |
10,163 |
23,447 |
Debt securities in issue within: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial liabilities held at fair value through profit or loss (note 21) |
|
|
|
460 |
3,162 |
3,622 |
|
|
|
|
13,744 |
13,325 |
27,069 |
23. Other liabilities
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
Notes in circulation |
3,206 |
2,918 |
3,097 |
Acceptances and endorsements |
2,700 |
3,321 |
2,539 |
Cash collateral |
2,684 |
1,512 |
3,765 |
Cash-settled share based payments |
37 |
95 |
31 |
Other liabilities |
11,971 |
11,057 |
7,931 |
|
20,598 |
18,903 |
17,363 |
Hong Kong currency notes in circulation of $3,206 million (30 June 2008: $2,918 million, 31 December 2008: $3,097 million) which are secured by the government of Hong Kong certificates of indebtedness of the same amount included in other assets (note 18).
24. Subordinated liabilities and other borrowed funds
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
Subordinated liabilities and other borrowed funds |
16,922 |
18,745 |
16,986 |
All subordinated liabilities are unsecured, unguaranteed and subordinated to the claims of other creditors including without limitation, customer deposits and deposits by banks. The Group has the right to settle these debt instruments in certain circumstances as set out in the contractual agreements.
Of total subordinated liabilities and other borrowings, $10,243 million is at fixed interest rates (30 June 2008: $12,489 million, 31 December 2008: $11,865 million).
On 21 April 2009, Standard Chartered First Bank Korea Limited (SCFB) issued KRW300 billion Lower Tier 2 Notes with a coupon of 7.05 per cent maturing due 2019, callable 2014.
On 22 April 2009, Standard Chartered Bank (SCB) bought back $151 million 8 per cent subordinated notes due May 2031.
On 27 April 2009, £281 million fixed to floating step up subordinated notes callable 14 July 2020 issued by SCB were exchanged for £198 million senior notes due 2014 issued by Standard Chartered PLC.
On 15 June 2009, SCB issued perpetual $1,500 million Tier 1 Notes with a coupon of 9.5 per cent step-up after five years.
On 17 June 2009, PT Bank Permata Tbk issued IDR510 trillion Tier 1 Notes with a coupon of 9.75 per cent maturing June 2021, of which the Group's share is IDR283 trillion.
During 2009, £30 million floating rate notes, €600 million 5.375 per cent notes, £300 million 6.75 per cent notes and KRW205 billion subordinated debt were matured.
25. Retirement benefit obligations
Retirement benefit obligations comprise:
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
Total market value of assets |
1,916 |
2,424 |
1,721 |
Present value of the schemes' liabilities |
(2,445) |
(2,905) |
(2,154) |
Defined benefit schemes obligation |
(529) |
(481) |
(433) |
Defined contribution schemes |
(13) |
(7) |
(14) |
Net book amount |
(542) |
(488) |
(447) |
Retirement benefit charge/(credit) comprises:
|
6 months |
6 months |
6 months |
Defined benefit schemes |
(12) |
53 |
(8) |
Defined contribution schemes |
48 |
55 |
72 |
|
36 |
108 |
64 |
The pension cost for defined benefit schemes was:
|
|
6 months |
6 months |
6 months |
Current service cost |
|
41 |
48 |
40 |
Past service (benefit)/cost |
|
(32) |
- |
5 |
Gain on settlement and curtailments |
|
(23) |
- |
(54) |
Expected return on pension scheme assets |
|
(51) |
(70) |
(70) |
Interest on pension scheme liabilities |
|
53 |
75 |
71 |
Total (credit)/charge to profit before deduction of taxation |
|
(12) |
53 |
(8) |
|
|
|
|
|
Actual less expected return on assets |
|
(13) |
122 |
211 |
Experience loss/(credit) on liabilities |
|
140 |
- |
(104) |
Loss recognised in statement of comprehensive income, before taxation |
|
127 |
122 |
107 |
Deferred taxation |
|
(38) |
(33) |
(27) |
Loss after taxation |
|
89 |
89 |
80 |
26. Share capital
|
|
Number of |
Ordinary share capital |
Preference |
Total |
At 1 January 2008 |
|
1,410 |
705 |
- |
705 |
Capitalised on scrip dividend |
|
8 |
4 |
- |
4 |
Shares issued, net of expenses |
|
4 |
2 |
- |
2 |
At 30 June 2008 |
|
1,422 |
711 |
- |
711 |
Capitalised on scrip dividend |
|
3 |
2 |
- |
2 |
Shares issued, net of expenses |
|
471 |
235 |
- |
235 |
At 31 December 2008 |
|
1,896 |
948 |
- |
948 |
Capitalised on scrip dividend |
|
32 |
16 |
- |
16 |
Shares issued, net of expenses |
|
6 |
3 |
- |
3 |
At 30 June 2009 |
|
1,934 |
967 |
- |
967 |
On 15 May 2009, the Company issued 32,270,731 new ordinary shares instead of the 2008 final dividend.
During the period, 6,352,118 ordinary shares were issued under the employee share plans at prices between nil and 1088 pence.
As at 30 June 2009, 477,500 $5 non-cumulative redeemable preference shares were in issue, of which 462,500 are classified within subordinated liabilities and other borrowed funds. The £150 million irredeemable preference shares of £1 each are also classified as other borrowed funds as required by IAS 32.
27. Own shares
Shares of the Group held for the beneficiaries of the
Group's share based payment schemes
Bedell Cristin Trustees Limited is trustee of both the 1995 Employees' Share Ownership Plan Trust (the 1995 trust), which is an employee benefit trust used in conjunction with some of the Group's employee share schemes, and of the Standard Chartered 2004 Employee Benefit Trust (the 2004 trust) which is an employee benefit trust used in conjunction with the Group's deferred bonus plan. The trustee has agreed to satisfy a number of awards made under the employee share schemes and the deferred bonus plan through the relevant employee benefit trust. As part of these arrangements, Group companies fully fund the trust, from time to time, to enable the trustee to acquire shares of the Company to satisfy these awards. All shares have been acquired through the London Stock Exchange. Except as disclosed, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has bought, sold or redeemed any securities of the Company listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited during the period ended 30 June 2009. Details of the shares purchased and held by the trusts are set out below:
|
1995 trust |
2004 trust |
Total |
||||||
Number of shares |
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
Shares purchased: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- 9 March 2009 |
- |
- |
- |
357,909 |
- |
- |
357,909 |
- |
- |
- 25 June 2009 |
4,025,000 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
4,025,000 |
- |
- |
Total |
4,025,000 |
- |
- |
357,909 |
- |
- |
4,382,909 |
- |
- |
- 6 March 2008 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
307,849 |
- |
- |
307,849 |
- |
- 9 March 2008 |
- |
1,650,000 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1,650,000 |
- |
- 9 October 2008 |
- |
- |
375,000 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
375,000 |
- 18 December 2008 |
- |
- |
731,296 |
- |
- |
119,049 |
- |
- |
850,345 |
Total |
- |
1,650,000 |
1,106,296 |
- |
307,849 |
119,049 |
- |
1,957,849 |
1,225,345 |
Market price of shares |
78 |
54 |
12 |
4 |
10 |
10 |
82 |
64 |
22 |
Shares held at the end |
6,962,766 |
1,846,267 |
2,949,563 |
498,127 |
361,859 |
480,166 |
7,460,893 |
2,208,126 |
3,429,729 |
Maximum number of shares held during period |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
7,463,776 |
2,575,901 |
3,429,729 |
28. Minority interests
|
|
$300m |
Other |
Total |
At 1 January 2008 |
|
330 |
271 |
601 |
Income/expenses in equity attributable to minority interests |
|
- |
(58) |
(58) |
Other profits attributable to minority interests |
|
9 |
35 |
44 |
Comprehensive income |
|
9 |
(23) |
(14) |
Distributions |
|
(10) |
(84) |
(94) |
Other increases* |
|
- |
100 |
100 |
At 30 June 2008 |
|
329 |
264 |
593 |
Income/expenses in equity attributable to minority interests |
|
- |
(48) |
(48) |
Other profits attributable to minority interests |
|
10 |
49 |
59 |
Comprehensive income |
|
10 |
1 |
11 |
Distributions |
|
(12) |
(41) |
(53) |
Other increases |
|
- |
4 |
4 |
At 31 December 2008 |
|
327 |
228 |
555 |
Income/expenses in equity attributable to minority interests |
|
- |
7 |
7 |
Other profits attributable to minority interests |
|
10 |
48 |
58 |
Comprehensive income |
|
10 |
55 |
65 |
Distributions |
|
(12) |
(42) |
(54) |
Other decreases |
|
- |
(3) |
(3) |
At 30 June 2009 |
|
325 |
238 |
563 |
* Other increases at 30 June 2008 primarily relates to the consolidation of a private equity investment
29. Cash flow statement
Adjustment for non-cash items and other accounts
|
6 months |
6 months |
6 months |
Depreciation and amortisation |
235 |
201 |
224 |
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment |
(10) |
(2) |
(8) |
Gain on disposal of investment securities and loans and receivable financial assets |
(391) |
(154) |
(168) |
Gain arising on repurchase of subordinated liabilities |
(248) |
- |
(384) |
Rights issue option |
- |
- |
(233) |
Gain arising on initial recognition and partial redemption of Visa Inc. shares |
- |
(17) |
- |
Writedowns relating to asset backed securities |
- |
49 |
- |
Movement in fair value hedges on available-for-sale assets |
4 |
65 |
(39) |
Amortisation of discounts and premiums of investment securities |
(483) |
139 |
(529) |
Pension costs for defined benefit schemes |
(12) |
53 |
(8) |
Impairment losses on loans and advances and other credit risk provisions |
1,088 |
465 |
856 |
Other impairment |
15 |
26 |
443 |
Loss/(profit) on sale of businesses |
2 |
(146) |
- |
Recoveries of acquisition fair values and discount unwind |
(48) |
(71) |
(49) |
Interest expense on subordinated liabilities |
261 |
587 |
462 |
Total |
413 |
1,195 |
567 |
29. Cash flow statement continued
Change in operating assets
|
6 months |
6 months |
6 months |
Net decrease/(increase) in derivative financial instruments |
23,438 |
(17,347) |
(29,791) |
Net (increase)/decrease in debt securities, treasury bills and equity shares held at fair value through profit or loss |
(4,096) |
1,352 |
6,238 |
Net (increase) in loans and advances to banks and customers |
(8,127) |
(21,237) |
(17,923) |
(Increase)/decrease in prepayments and accrued income |
(755) |
(646) |
859 |
Net decrease/(increase) in other assets |
463 |
795 |
(10,403) |
Total |
10,923 |
(37,083) |
(51,020) |
Change in operating liabilities
|
6 months |
6 months |
6 months |
Net (decrease)/increase in derivative financial instruments |
(24,262) |
16,551 |
28,392 |
Net (decrease)/increase in deposits from banks, customer accounts, debt securities in issue and short positions |
(3,267) |
33,520 |
26,278 |
(Decrease)/increase in accruals and deferred income |
(632) |
195 |
830 |
Net increase/(decrease) in other liabilities |
3,289 |
665 |
(518) |
Total |
(24,872) |
50,931 |
54,982 |
30. Cash and cash equivalents
For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise of the following balances with less than three months maturity from the date of acquisition. Restricted balances comprise minimum balances to be held at central banks.
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
Cash and balances with central banks |
12,141 |
10,471 |
24,161 |
Less restricted balances |
(4,847) |
(6,064) |
(4,615) |
Treasury bills and other eligible bills |
9,389 |
9,273 |
9,303 |
Loans and advances to banks |
31,425 |
43,665 |
33,913 |
Trading securities |
11,102 |
14,706 |
10,937 |
Total |
59,210 |
72,051 |
73,699 |
31. Net interest margin and interest spread
|
6 months ended 30.06.09 |
6 months ended 30.06.08 |
6 months ended 31.12.08 |
Net interest margin |
2.4 |
2.5 |
2.4 |
Interest spread |
2.3 |
2.2 |
2.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
$million |
$million |
$million |
Average interest earning assets |
312,358 |
297,126 |
301,329 |
Average interest bearing liabilities |
294,741 |
270,998 |
280,940 |
32. Remuneration
The Group employed 70,521 staff at 30 June 2009 made up of 40,112 in Consumer Banking; 15,814 in Wholesale Banking; 14,595 in Support Services (30 June 2008: 74,565 made up of 44,317 in Consumer Banking; 13,600 in Wholesale Banking; 16,648 in Support Services, 31 December 2008: 73,802 made up of 42,691 in Consumer Banking; 14,914 in Wholesale Banking; 16,197 in Support Services).
Within the authority delegated by the Board of Directors, the Board Remuneration Committee is involved in determining the remuneration policy of the Group and specifically for agreeing the individual remuneration packages for executive directors and other highly remunerated individuals. No executive directors are involved in deciding their own remuneration. The Group's remuneration policy is to:
• Support a strong performance-oriented culture and ensure that individual rewards and incentives relate directly to the performance of the individual, the operations and functions for which they are responsible, the Group as a whole and the interests of the shareholders; and
• Maintain competitive rewards that reflect the international nature of the Group and enable it to attract and retain talented employees of the highest quality internationally.
The success of the Group depends upon the performance and commitment of talented employees. In terms of applying this policy:
• Base salaries are set at the median of the Group's key international competitors; and
• Annual bonus awards are made on the basis of Group and individual performance and also an individual's adherence to the Group's values.
The Group believes strongly in encouraging employee share ownership at all levels in the organisation. The Group operates certain discretionary share plans, which are designed to provide competitive long-term incentives. Of these plans, the Performance Share Plan and the Executive Share Option Scheme are only exercisable upon the achievement of pre-determined performance criteria. In addition, the Group operates three all-employee sharesave schemes in which 33 per cent (30 June 2008: 37 per cent, 31 December 2008: 37 per cent) of employees participate.
33. Contingent liabilities and commitments
The table below shows the contract or underlying principal amounts, and risk weighted amounts of unmatured off-balance sheet transactions at the balance sheet date. The contract or underlying principal amounts indicate the volume of business outstanding and do not represent amounts at risk.
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
Contingent liabilities*: |
|
|
|
Guarantees and irrevocable letters of credit |
28,373 |
29,471 |
28,051 |
Other contingent liabilities |
9,247 |
11,727 |
11,494 |
|
37,620 |
41,198 |
39,545 |
Commitments*: |
|
|
|
Documentary credits and short term trade-related transactions |
6,152 |
10,204 |
5,270 |
Forward asset purchases and forward deposits placed |
251 |
1,769 |
40 |
Undrawn formal standby facilities, credit lines and other commitments to lend: |
|
|
|
One year and over |
16,569 |
16,014 |
14,450 |
Less than one year |
14,245 |
16,656 |
14,903 |
Unconditionally cancellable |
41,497 |
38,038 |
42,388 |
|
78,714 |
82,681 |
77,051 |
Risk weighted amount: |
|
|
|
Contingent liabilities |
16,281 |
18,443 |
19,625 |
Commitments |
8,109 |
10,288 |
7,258 |
* Includes amounts relating to the Group's share of its joint ventures.
34. Repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements
The Group enters into collateralised reverse repurchase and repurchase agreements and securities borrowing and lending transactions. It also receives securities as collateral for commercial lending.
Balance sheet assets
|
|
|
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
Banks |
|
|
|
1,083 |
178 |
1,578 |
Customers |
|
|
|
2,492 |
963 |
4,833 |
|
|
|
|
3,575 |
1,141 |
6,411 |
Under these reverse repurchase and securities borrowing arrangements, the Group obtains securities on terms which permit it to repledge or resell the securities to others. Amounts on such terms are:
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
Securities and collateral which can be repledged or sold (at fair value) |
2,731 |
1,112 |
5,707 |
Thereof repledged/transferred to others for financing activities, to satisfy commitments under short sale transactions or liabilities under sale and repurchase agreements (at fair value) |
493 |
160 |
4,030 |
Balance sheet liabilities
|
|
|
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
Banks |
|
|
|
1,273 |
2,378 |
5,053 |
Customers |
|
|
|
561 |
1,886 |
5,177 |
|
|
|
|
1,834 |
4,264 |
10,230 |
Collateral pledged against these liabilities is disclosed in the table above and in notes 14 and 16. The terms and conditions relating to the collateral pledged typically permits the collateral to be sold or repledged, subject to the obligation to return the collateral at the end of the agreement.
35. Liquidity risk
This table analyses assets and liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period to the contractual maturity date as at the balance sheet date, on a discounted basis. Contractual maturities do not necessarily reflect actual repayments or cash flow.
The Risk section explains the Group's risk management with respect to asset and liability management.
|
|
30.06.09 |
||||
|
|
Three |
Between three |
Between one |
More than |
Total |
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and balances at central banks |
|
7,294 |
- |
- |
4,847 |
12,141 |
Derivative financial instruments |
|
7,849 |
11,515 |
20,027 |
6,432 |
45,823 |
Loans and advances to banks* |
|
31,425 |
12,492 |
2,213 |
146 |
46,276 |
Loans and advances to customers* |
|
64,029 |
27,940 |
41,016 |
51,967 |
184,952 |
Investment securities* |
|
20,810 |
30,677 |
24,154 |
10,311 |
85,952 |
Other assets |
|
10,169 |
661 |
55 |
25,191 |
36,076 |
Total assets |
|
141,576 |
83,285 |
87,465 |
98,894 |
411,220 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits by banks* |
|
28,151 |
4,945 |
780 |
90 |
33,966 |
Customer accounts* |
|
201,518 |
29,133 |
4,240 |
1,081 |
235,972 |
Derivative financial instruments |
|
9,371 |
9,686 |
18,480 |
5,572 |
43,109 |
Debt securities in issue* |
|
6,152 |
7,505 |
9,901 |
1,104 |
24,662 |
Other liabilities* |
|
17,758 |
2,533 |
734 |
11,674 |
32,699 |
Subordinated liabilities and other borrowed funds |
|
94 |
873 |
864 |
15,091 |
16,922 |
Total liabilities |
|
263,044 |
54,675 |
34,999 |
34,612 |
387,330 |
Net liquidity gap |
|
(121,468) |
28,610 |
52,466 |
64,282 |
23,890 |
* Amounts include financial instruments held at fair value through profit or loss (see note 12 and note 21).
|
|
30.06.08 |
||||
|
|
Three |
Between three |
Between |
More than |
Total |
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and balances at central banks |
|
4,407 |
- |
- |
6,064 |
10,471 |
Derivative financial instruments |
|
8,650 |
13,071 |
16,851 |
4,266 |
42,838 |
Loans and advances to banks* |
|
43,665 |
6,596 |
2,703 |
262 |
53,226 |
Loans and advances to customers* |
|
64,221 |
31,086 |
33,602 |
48,311 |
177,220 |
Investment securities* |
|
24,752 |
22,601 |
21,060 |
12,380 |
80,793 |
Other assets |
|
3,280 |
1,296 |
190 |
27,506 |
32,272 |
Total assets ** |
|
148,975 |
74,650 |
74,406 |
98,789 |
396,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits by banks* |
|
35,565 |
3,955 |
677 |
275 |
40,472 |
Customer accounts* |
|
183,073 |
16,961 |
4,278 |
6,448 |
210,760 |
Derivative financial instruments |
|
8,052 |
9,863 |
12,340 |
11,906 |
42,161 |
Debt securities in issue* |
|
15,516 |
12,084 |
7,432 |
1,331 |
36,363 |
Other liabilities* |
|
10,418 |
1,344 |
365 |
15,287 |
27,414 |
Subordinated liabilities and other borrowed funds |
|
97 |
191 |
2,661 |
15,796 |
18,745 |
Total liabilities** |
|
252,721 |
44,398 |
27,753 |
51,043 |
375,915 |
Net liquidity gap |
|
(103,746) |
30,252 |
46,653 |
47,746 |
20,905 |
* Amounts include financial instruments held at fair value through profit or loss (see note 12 and note 21).
** Restated as set out in note 37.
35. Liquidity risk continued
|
|
31.12.08 |
||||
|
|
Three |
Between three |
Between |
More than |
Total |
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and balances at central banks |
|
19,546 |
- |
- |
4,615 |
24,161 |
Derivative financial instruments |
|
13,791 |
18,743 |
27,821 |
9,302 |
69,657 |
Loans and advances to banks* |
|
33,913 |
11,749 |
2,132 |
152 |
47,946 |
Loans and advances to customers* |
|
63,829 |
27,541 |
38,044 |
49,098 |
178,512 |
Investment securities* |
|
20,736 |
28,137 |
21,758 |
8,439 |
79,070 |
Other assets |
|
12,791 |
1,231 |
27 |
21,673 |
35,722 |
Total assets |
|
164,606 |
87,401 |
89,782 |
93,279 |
435,068 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits by banks* |
|
31,168 |
3,382 |
1,359 |
77 |
35,986 |
Customer accounts* |
|
210,449 |
21,674 |
4,824 |
1,644 |
238,591 |
Derivative financial instruments |
|
15,004 |
18,207 |
25,430 |
9,134 |
67,775 |
Debt securities in issue* |
|
12,568 |
5,801 |
5,695 |
3,005 |
27,069 |
Other liabilities* |
|
12,163 |
1,707 |
503 |
11,593 |
25,966 |
Subordinated liabilities and other borrowed funds |
|
845 |
1,304 |
2,189 |
12,648 |
16,986 |
Total liabilities |
|
282,197 |
52,075 |
40,000 |
38,101 |
412,373 |
Net liquidity gap |
|
(117,591) |
35,326 |
49,782 |
55,178 |
22,695 |
* Amounts include financial instruments held at fair value through profit or loss (see note 12 and note 21).
36. Fair value of financial assets and liabilities
The following table summarises the carrying amounts and fair values of those financial assets and liabilities not presented on the Group's balance sheet at fair value.
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
|||
|
Book amount |
Fair value |
Book amount |
Fair value |
Book amount |
Fair value |
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and balances at central banks |
12,141 |
12,141 |
10,471 |
10,471 |
24,161 |
24,161 |
Loans and advances to banks |
45,366 |
45,082 |
49,175 |
48,722 |
46,583 |
45,855 |
Loans and advances to customers |
182,748 |
183,209 |
174,735 |
174,483 |
174,178 |
170,410 |
Investment securities |
6,254 |
5,680 |
3,883 |
3,882 |
7,493 |
6,729 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits by banks |
33,634 |
33,407 |
38,389 |
38,382 |
31,909 |
31,713 |
Customer accounts |
230,147 |
230,453 |
205,539 |
205,277 |
234,008 |
230,558 |
Debt securities in issue |
20,860 |
21,543 |
32,511 |
32,243 |
23,447 |
23,097 |
Subordinated liabilities and other borrowed funds |
16,922 |
15,631 |
18,745 |
18,107 |
16,986 |
13,903 |
37. Restatement of prior periods
Balance sheet
A re-presentation was made within the Group's balance sheet at 30 June 2008 in respect of the deferred tax asset to show the deferred tax asset and liability separately. Details of the re-presentation are set out below:
|
As reported |
Re-presentation |
As restated |
Deferred tax assets |
563 |
93 |
656 |
Total assets |
396,727 |
93 |
396,820 |
Deferred tax liabilities |
- |
93 |
93 |
Total liabilities |
375,822 |
93 |
375,915 |
Total equity and liabilities |
396,727 |
93 |
396,820 |
Cash flow statement
Following an amendment to IAS 7, Cash flow statements, cash paid to acquire assets leased to customers is required to be presented as part of cash flows from operating activities and not cash flows from investing activities. In addition, the contributions to defined benefit schemes has been presented separately. Details of the re-presentation are set out below:
|
As reported |
Re-presentation |
As restated |
Change in operating assets |
(36,478) |
(605) |
(37,083) |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment |
(790) |
605 |
(185) |
Change in operating liabilities |
50,904 |
27 |
50,931 |
Contributions to defined benefit scheme |
6 |
(27) |
(21) |
For information, the impact of the above amendments on the cash flow statement for the 6 months ended 31 December 2008 is presented below:
|
As reported |
Re-presentation |
As restated |
Change in operating assets |
(50,773) |
(247) |
(51,020) |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment |
(641) |
247 |
(394) |
Change in operating liabilities |
54,906 |
76 |
54,982 |
Contributions to defined benefit scheme |
2 |
(76) |
(74) |
38. Special purpose entities
The Group uses Special Purpose Entities (SPEs) in the normal course of business across a variety of activities. SPEs are established for specific limited purposes and take a number of legal forms. The main types of activities for which the Group utilises SPEs cover synthetic credit default swaps for portfolio management purposes, managed investment funds (including specialised principal finance funds) and structured finance. SPEs are consolidated into the Group's financial statements where the Group bears the majority of the residual risk or reward. Most of the Group's consolidated SPEs are in respect of the Group's securitised portfolios of residential mortgages.
The total assets of unconsolidated SPEs in which the Group has an interest are set out below.
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
31.12.08 |
|||
|
Total assets |
Maximum exposure |
Total assets |
Maximum exposure |
Total assets |
Maximum exposure |
Portfolio management vehicles |
1,694 |
249 |
1,279 |
155 |
1,694 |
252 |
Principal Finance Funds* |
931 |
170 |
300 |
52 |
898 |
124 |
Global Liquidity Fund |
- |
- |
463 |
76 |
- |
- |
AEB Funds |
- |
- |
905 |
41 |
2,487 |
4 |
Structured Finance |
- |
- |
290 |
- |
290 |
- |
|
2,625 |
419 |
3,237 |
324 |
5,369 |
380 |
* Committed capital for these funds is $375 million (30 June 2008: $300 million; 31 December 2008: $375 million), of which $170 million have been drawn down; 30 June 2008: $52 million; 31 December 2008: $124 million).
For the purposes of portfolio management, the Group has entered into synthetic credit default swaps with note-issuing SPEs. The referenced assets remain on the Group's balance sheet as the credit risk is not transferred to these SPEs. The Group's exposure arises from (a) the capitalised start-up costs in respect of the swap vehicles and (b) interest in the first loss notes and investment in a minimal portion of the mezannine and senior rated notes issued by the note issuing SPEs. The proceeds of the notes issuance are typically invested in AAA-rated Government securities, which are used to collateralize the SPE's swap obligations to the Group, and to repay the principal to investors at maturity. The SPEs reimburse the Group on actual losses incurred, through the realization of the collateral security. Correspondingly, the SPEs write down the notes issued by an equal amount of the losses incurred, in reverse order of seniority. All the funding is committed for the life of these vehicles and hence the Group has no indirect exposure in respect of the vehicles' liquidity position.
The remainder of the Group's exposure represents committed or invested capital in unleveraged investment funds. Standard Chartered Bank was the Investment Manager and Distributor of the US Dollar Liquidity Fund, the single sub fund of Standard Chartered Global Liquidity Funds p.l.c., which closed on 7 July 2008.
Following the acquisition of AEB, the Group was also the investment manager for a number of AEB's investment funds, in which it had a limited amount of capital invested. During the six months to 30 June 2009, these funds were sold and at 30 June 2009, the Group had no capital invested in these funds.
The Group has reputational risk in respect of certain portfolio management vehicles and investment funds either because the Group is the arranger and lead manager or because the SPEs have Standard Chartered branding.
39. Related party transactions
Mr Sunil Mittal, an independent non-executive director of Standard Chartered PLC, is Chairman and Group CEO of the Bharti Enterprises Group. Due to his significant voting power in the Bharti Enterprises Group, it is a related party of Standard Chartered PLC. As at 30 June 2009, and in the normal course of business, the Group has loans to the Bharti Enterprises Group of $114 million (30 June 2008: $41 million, 31 December 2008: $137 million), guarantees of $38 million (30 June 2008: $44 million, 31 December 2008: $39 million), and foreign exchange deals with a notional value of $43 million (30 June 2008: $68 million, 31 December 2008: $103 million).
Other than as disclosed there has been no significant change in related party transactions of directors as previously disclosed in the Group's 2008 Annual Report and Accounts.
Joint ventures
The Group has loans and advances to PT Bank Permata Tbk totalling $12 million at 30 June 2009 (30 June 2008: $6 million, 31 December 2008: $12 million), and deposits of $22 million at 30 June 2009 (30 June 2008: $2 million, 31 December 2008: $36 million).
The Group has investments in sub debt issued by PT Bank Permata Tbk for $50 million at 30 June 2009 (30 June 2008: nil million, 31 December 2008: nil million).
The Group has loans and advances to Standard Chartered STCI Capital Markets at 30 June 2009 totalling $nil million and deposits of $13 million. (30 June 2008: loans and advances of $nil million and deposits of $13 million; 31 December 2008: loans and advances of $nil million and deposits of $12 million).
Associates
At 30 June 2009, the Group has loans to Merchant Solutions amounting to $20 million (30 June 2008: $61 million and 31 December 2008: $nil million). Except as disclosed, at 30 June 2009, 31 December 2008 and 30 June 2008 the Group did not have any amounts due to or from associate investments.
40. Post balance sheet events
On 4 August 2009, the Directors declared an interim dividend of 21.23 cents per share.
On 4 August 2009 the Company announced a placing to raise approximately £1 billion ($1.6 billion) through the issue of new ordinary shares (the Placing). The Placing will be effected by way of an accelerated book build. The number of shares to be issued will be dependant on the Placing price. This will be determined at the close of the accelerated book building period and details will be announced as soon as practicable after the close of the book building exercise. The Placing shares will be credited as fully paid and will rank pari passu in all respects with the existing ordinary shares of $0.50 each in the capital of the Company including the right to receive all dividends and other distributions declared, made or paid after the date of issue. The Placing shares will be eligible for the interim dividends declared on 4 August 2009.
41. Statutory accounts
The information in this interim statement is unaudited and does not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. This document was approved by the Board on 4 August 2009. The comparative figures for the financial year ended 31 December 2008 are not the Company's statutory accounts for that financial year. Those accounts have been reported on by the Company's auditors and delivered to the registrar of companies. The report of the auditors was (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report, and (iii) did not contain a statement under section 498 of the Companies Act 2006.
42. Corporate governance
The directors confirm that, throughout the period, the Company has complied with the provisions of Appendix 14 of the Listing Rules of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange Limited (HK Listing Rules). The directors also confirm that the announcement of these results has been reviewed by the Company's Audit and Risk Committee.
The Company confirms that it has adopted a code of conduct regarding securities transactions by directors on terms no less exacting than required by Appendix 10 of the Listing Rules of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, and that the directors of the Company have complied with this code of conduct throughout the period.
Standard Chartered PLC - Statement of directors' responsibilities
The directors confirm that this condensed consolidated interim financial information has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting', as adopted by the European Union (EU) and that the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by the Disclosure and Transparency Rules 4.2.7 and 4.2.8, namely:
(a) an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months and their impact on the condensed Interim financial statements, and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and
(b) material related party transactions in the first six months ended 30 June 2009 and any material changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report of the Group.
By order of the Board
R H Meddings
Group Finance Director
4 August 2009
Independent review report by KPMG Audit Plc to Standard Chartered PLC
Introduction
We have been engaged by the Company to review the financial information set out on pages 45 to 85, which comprises the condensed consolidated interim balance sheet as at 30 June 2009 and the condensed consolidated interim income statement, condensed consolidated interim statement of comprehensive income, condensed consolidated interim statement of changes in equity and condensed consolidated interim cash flow statement for the six months then ended, and the related explanatory notes. We have read the other information contained in the half yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.
This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with the terms of our engagement to assist the Company in meeting the requirements of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules (the DTR) of the UK's Financial Services Authority (the UK FSA). Our review has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company those matters we are required to state to it in this report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have reached.
Directors' responsibilities
The half yearly financial report is the responsibility of and has been approved by the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the half yearly financial report in accordance with the DTR of the UK FSA.
As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU. The condensed set of financial statements in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the EU.
Our responsibility
Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.
Review work performed
We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion on the financial information.
Review conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2009 is not prepared, in all material aspects, in accordance with IAS 34 as adopted by the EU and the DTR of the UK FSA.
M StJ Ashley
for and on behalf of KPMG Audit Plc
Chartered Accountants
London
4 August 2009
Standard Chartered PLC - Additional information
Risk weighted assets
Segmental information by business
|
30.06.09 |
30.06.08 |
||||||||
|
Consumer |
Wholesale |
Total |
Corporate |
Total |
Consumer |
Wholesale |
Total |
Corporate |
Total |
Total risk weighted assets |
51,761 |
153,255 |
205,016 |
- |
205,016 |
56,552 |
147,809 |
204,361 |
- |
204,361 |
|
|
31.12.08 |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
Wholesale |
Total |
Corporate |
Total |
Total risk weighted assets |
|
|
|
|
|
52,124 |
136,697 |
188,821 |
- |
188,821 |
Information by geographic area
|
30.06.09 |
||||||||
|
Asia Pacific |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Hong |
Singapore |
Korea |
Other |
India |
Middle |
Africa |
Americas |
Total |
Total risk weighted assets** |
19,293 |
19,525 |
27,577 |
43,480 |
16,144 |
27,569 |
7,675 |
50,280 |
211,543 |
* Other APR includes Malaysia $7,432 million.
** Total risk weighted assets include $6,527 million of intra-group balances which are netted in calculating capital ratios.
|
30.06.08 |
||||||||
|
Asia Pacific |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Hong |
Singapore |
Korea |
Other |
India |
Middle |
Africa |
Americas |
Total |
Total risk weighted assets** |
21,261 |
15,402 |
31,823 |
43,537 |
20,204 |
22,588 |
7,475 |
49,806 |
212,096 |
* Other APR includes Malaysia $7,479 million.
** Total risk weighted assets include $7,736 million of intra-group balances which are netted in calculating capital ratios.
|
31.12.08 |
||||||||
|
Asia Pacific |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Hong |
Singapore |
Korea |
Other |
India |
Middle |
Africa |
Americas |
Total |
Total risk weighted assets** |
21,072 |
15,064 |
27,020 |
37,053 |
15,578 |
22,070 |
7,247 |
51,744 |
196,848 |
* Other APR includes Malaysia $6,314 million.
** Total risk weighted assets include $8,027 million of intra-group balances which are netted in calculating capital ratios.
Share awards
2000 Executive Share Option Scheme (2000 ESOS)
No share awards were granted during 2009.
A reconciliation of option movements over the period to 30 June 2009 is shown below:
|
|
2009 |
||
|
|
|
No. of shares |
Weighted |
Outstanding at 1 January |
|
|
7,485,925 |
£7.18 |
Lapsed |
|
|
(3,487) |
£8.19 |
Exercised |
|
|
(901,275) |
£6.83 |
Outstanding at 30 June |
|
|
6,581,163 |
£7.23 |
Exercisable at 30 June |
|
|
6,581,163 |
£7.23 |
|
|
|
|
2009 |
||
Range of exercise price for options outstanding |
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
Weighted |
£6.05/£9.10 |
|
|
|
|
£7.23 |
3.6 years |
The weighted average share price at the time the options were exercised during the current period was £11.64.
2001 Performance Share Plan (2001 PSP)
A reconciliation of option movements over the period to 30 June 2009 is shown below:
|
2009 |
|||
|
|
|
No. of shares |
Weighted |
Outstanding at 1 January |
|
|
8,458,895 |
- |
Granted |
|
|
4,553,738 |
- |
Lapsed |
|
|
(276,628) |
- |
Exercised |
|
|
(1,341,121) |
- |
Outstanding at 30 June |
|
|
11,394,884 |
- |
Exercisable at 30 June |
|
|
1,195,858 |
- |
|
2009 |
|||||
Range of exercise price for options outstanding |
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
Weighted |
n/a |
|
|
|
|
- |
8.6 years |
The weighted average share price at the time the options were exercised during the current period was £10.45.
1997/2006 Restricted Share Scheme (1997/2006 RSS)
A reconciliation of option movements over the period to 30 June 2009 is shown below:
|
|
2009 |
||
|
|
|
No. of shares |
Weighted |
Outstanding at 1 January |
|
|
7,285,927 |
- |
Granted |
|
|
12,507,182 |
- |
Lapsed |
|
|
(180,558) |
- |
Exercised |
|
|
(1,156,659) |
- |
Outstanding at 30 June |
|
|
18,455,892 |
- |
Exercisable at 30 June |
|
|
2,472,576 |
- |
|
|
|
|
2009 |
||
Range of exercise price for options outstanding |
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
Weighted |
n/a |
|
|
|
|
- |
6.0 years |
The weighted average share price at the time the options were exercised during the current period was £9.79.
2006 Supplementary Restricted Share Scheme (2006 SRSS)
A reconciliation of option movements over the period to 30 June 2009 is shown below:
|
|
2009 |
||
|
|
|
No. of shares |
Weighted |
Outstanding at 1 January |
|
|
2,442,096 |
- |
Granted |
|
|
4,405,419 |
- |
Lapsed |
|
|
(27,846) |
- |
Exercised |
|
|
(8,116) |
- |
Outstanding at 30 June |
|
|
6,811,553 |
- |
Exercisable at 30 June |
|
|
2,196 |
- |
|
|
|
|
2009 |
||
Range of exercise price for options outstanding |
|
|
|
|
Weighted average exercise price |
Weighted average |
n/a |
|
|
|
|
- |
6.4 years |
The weighted average price when the options were exercised was £10.85.
1994/1996 UK and International Sharesave Scheme
A reconciliation of option movements over the period to 30 June 2009 is shown below:
|
|
2009 |
||
|
|
|
No. of shares |
Weighted |
Outstanding at 1 January |
|
|
162,982 |
£5.61 |
Lapsed |
|
|
- |
- |
Exercised |
|
|
(123,476) |
£6.11 |
Outstanding at 30 June |
|
|
39,506 |
£6.27 |
Exercisable at 30 June |
|
|
39,506 |
£6.27 |
|
|
|
|
2009 |
||
Range of exercise price for options outstanding |
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
Weighted |
£5.613/£6.41 |
|
|
|
|
£6.27 |
- |
The weighted average share price at the time the options were exercised during the current period was £10.28 for 1994 UK Sharesave schemes and £10.74 for 1996 International Sharesave schemes.
2008 Irish Sharesave Scheme
The first awards under this scheme were made on 29 September 2008.
Valuation
A reconciliation of option movements over the year to 30 June 2009 is shown below:
|
|
|
|
2009 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
No. of shares |
Weighted |
Outstanding at 1 January |
|
|
|
|
14,290 |
£10.18 |
Granted |
|
|
|
|
- |
- |
Lapsed |
|
|
|
|
- |
- |
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
- |
- |
Outstanding at 30 June |
|
|
|
|
14,290 |
£10.18 |
Exercisable at 30 June |
|
|
|
|
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
2009 |
||
Range of exercise price for options outstanding |
|
|
|
|
Weighted average |
Weighted |
£10.18 |
|
|
|
|
£10.18 |
4.8 years |
There are no vested 2008 Irish sharesave awards as at 30 June 2009.
2004 UK and International Sharesave Schemes
A reconciliation of option movements over the period to 30 June 2009 is shown below:
|
|
2009 |
||
|
|
|
No. of shares |
Weighted |
Outstanding at 1 January |
|
|
20,229,858 |
£9.69 |
Lapsed |
|
|
(1,648,128) |
£10.06 |
Exercised |
|
|
(2,829,190) |
£8.61 |
Outstanding at 30 June |
|
|
15,752,540 |
£9.78 |
Exercisable at 30 June |
|
|
1,273,787 |
£8.72 |
|
|
|
|
2009 |
||
Range of exercise price for options outstanding |
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
Weighted |
£6.51/£10.18 |
|
|
|
|
£9.78 |
1.4 years |
The weighted average share price at the time the options were exercised during the current period was £11.78 for the UK Sharesave scheme and £11.34 for the International Sharesave scheme.
2004 Deferred Bonus Plan
A reconciliation of share movements over the period to 30 June 2009 is shown below:
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
No. of Shares |
Outstanding at 1 January |
|
|
|
352,857 |
Shares vested |
|
|
|
(347,836) |
Shares awarded |
|
|
|
352,633 |
Shares lapsed |
|
|
|
(7,073) |
Outstanding at 30 June |
|
|
|
350,581 |
Notes:
a) Market value of shares on date of awards (6 March) was £698.5 pence.
b) The shares vest one year after the date of award.
Valuation of options
Details of the valuation models used in determining the fair values of options granted are detailed in the Group's 2008 Annual Report and Accounts.
Directors' interests in ordinary shares
Director |
At 1 January 2009* |
Personal interests |
Family interests |
At 30 June 2009** |
J W Peace |
6,648 |
6,648 |
- |
6,648 |
P A Sands |
108,237 |
230,486 |
- |
230,486 |
S P Bertamini |
40,659 |
42,123 |
- |
42,123 |
G R Bullock |
180,471 |
200,000 |
- |
200,000 |
J F T Dundas |
2,792 |
2,792 |
- |
2,792 |
V F Gooding |
2,753 |
2,753 |
- |
2,753 |
R H P Markham |
3,312 |
3,431 |
- |
3,431 |
R Markland |
2,997 |
3,106 |
- |
3,106 |
R H Meddings |
208,030 |
233,611 |
- |
233,611 |
S B Mittal |
2,000 |
2,000 |
- |
2,000 |
J G H Paynter |
2,659 |
2,659 |
- |
2,659 |
P D Skinner |
5,328 |
7,199 |
- |
7,199 |
O H J Stocken |
14,221 |
15,820 |
- |
15,820 |
Lord Davies |
33,184 |
33,184 |
- |
33,184 |
* or at date of appointment to the Board, if later.
** or at date of resignation from the Board, if earlier.
The beneficial interests of directors and their families in the ordinary shares of the Company are set out above. The directors do not have any non-beneficial interests in the Company's shares.
Lord Davies resigned from the Board with effect from 14 January 2009
No director had an interest in the Company's preference shares or loan stock, nor the shares or loan stocks of any subsidiary or associated undertaking of the Group.
No director had any corporate interests in the Company's ordinary shares.
2004 Deferred Bonus Plan
Director |
Shares held |
Shares awarded |
Shares awarded |
Shares vested |
Shares held |
P A Sands |
34,270 |
70,532 |
338 |
34,608 |
70,532 |
S P Bertamini |
- |
170,081 |
- |
- |
170,081 |
G R Bullock |
17,820 |
28,283 |
175 |
17,995 |
28,283 |
R H Meddings |
23,303 |
35,923 |
229 |
23,532 |
35,923 |
* or at date of appointment to the Board, if later.
** or date of resignation from Board if earlier.
Notes
(a) Market value on date of awards (9 March 2009) was 698.5 pence.
Deferred Bonus Plan
Under the 2004 Deferred Bonus Plan, shares are conditionally awarded instead of all or part of the executive directors' and certain senior executives' annual performance award. The shares are held in an employee benefit trust and automatically vest one year after the date of acquisition. No exercise is necessary. A notional scrip dividend accrues on the shares held in the trust. The dividend is delivered in the form of shares and is released on vesting.
Long term incentives - Share options
Director |
Scheme |
Grant date |
As at |
Exercise |
Exercised |
Lapsed |
At 30 June |
Period |
P A Sands |
2000 ESOS |
20 May 2002 |
234,638 |
754.35 |
- |
- |
234,638 |
2009-2012 |
|
2000 ESOS |
5 March 2003 |
223,357 |
604.41 |
- |
- |
223,357 |
2009-2013 |
|
2000 ESOS |
4 March 2004 |
109,908 |
818.86 |
- |
- |
109,908 |
2009-2014 |
|
2000 ESOS |
9 March 2005 |
111,772 |
849.94 |
- |
- |
111,772 |
2009-2015 |
|
Sharesave |
26 September 2007 |
1,543 |
1,088.03 |
- |
- |
1,543 |
2010-2011 |
G R Bullock |
Sharesave |
29 September 2008 |
943 |
1,017.12 |
- |
- |
943 |
2011-2012 |
R H Meddings |
2000 ESOS |
4 March 2004 |
74,798 |
818.86 |
- |
- |
74,798 |
2009-2014 |
|
Sharesave |
8 September 2006 |
1,003 |
931.34 |
- |
- |
1,003 |
2009-2010 |
Lord Davies |
2000 ESOS |
9 March 2005 |
3,662 |
818.86 |
- |
- |
3,662 |
2009-2010 |
* or at date of appointment to the Board or date of grant, if later.
** or at date of resignation from the Board if earlier.
2000 Executive Share Option Scheme (2000 ESOS)
It is proposed that no further awards will be made under the 2000 ESOS. However, the scheme will be retained for use in exceptional circumstances or if there is a subsequent change in policy in response to future market trends. Under the 2000 ESOS, options to acquire the Company's ordinary shares are exercisable after the third, but before the tenth, anniversary of the date of grant. The exercise price per share is the share price at the date of grant and options can normally only be exercised if a performance condition is satisfied.
(Sharesave)
Sharesave comprises all employee share schemes in which staff across the Group, including the executive directors, are eligible to participate. The Group has operated UK and International Sharesave schemes since 1984 and 1996 respectively; the latter being specifically launched to allow all non UK based employees to participate. In 2008, the Company introduced an Irish Sharesave Scheme for employees.
Under Sharesave, employees are invited to open a three-year or a five-year savings contract. Within a period of six months after the third or fifth anniversary, employees may purchase ordinary shares in the Company at a price which is at a discount of up to 20 per cent on the share price at the date of invitation. There are no performance conditions attached to options granted under all the employee Sharesave schemes.
Long term incentives - Shares
Director |
Scheme |
Grant date |
As at |
Exercised |
Lapsed |
As at |
Period |
P A Sands |
PSP |
9 June 2004 |
41,863 |
41,863(a) |
- |
- |
- |
|
PSP |
9 March 2005 |
111,772 |
111,772(b) |
- |
- |
- |
|
PSP |
14 March 2006 |
83,592 |
71,052(c) |
12,540(d) |
- |
- |
|
PSP |
11 May 2006 |
41,079 |
32,452(c) |
8,627(d) |
- |
- |
|
PSP |
12 March 2007 |
162,389 |
- |
- |
162,389 |
2010-2017 |
|
PSP |
11 March 2008 |
184,774 |
- |
- |
184,774 |
2011-2018 |
|
PSP |
11 March 2009 |
356,481 |
- |
- |
356,481 |
2012-2019 |
|
RSS |
11 March 2009 |
84,231 |
- |
- |
84,231 |
2011-2016 |
S P Bertamini |
PSP |
16 Sept 2008 |
59,337 |
- |
- |
59,337 |
2011-2018 |
|
PSP |
11 March 2009 |
159,033 |
- |
- |
159,033 |
2012-2019 |
|
RSS |
11 March 2009 |
28,437 |
- |
- |
28,437 |
2011-2016 |
G R Bullock |
PSP |
14 March 2006 |
55,728 |
47,368(a) |
8,360(d) |
- |
- |
|
PSP |
11 May 2006 |
20,539 |
16,226(c) |
4,313(d) |
- |
- |
|
PSP |
12 March 2007 |
93,102 |
- |
- |
93,102 |
2010-2017 |
|
PSP |
11 March 2008 |
108,665 |
- |
- |
108,665 |
2011-2018 |
|
PSP |
11 March 2009 |
146,604 |
- |
- |
146,604 |
2012-2019 |
|
RSS |
11 March 2009 |
31,292 |
- |
- |
31,292 |
2011-2016 |
R H Meddings |
PSP |
14 March 2006 |
68,466 |
58,196(a) |
10,270(d) |
- |
- |
|
PSP |
11 May 2006 |
25,235 |
19,935(c) |
5,300(d) |
- |
- |
|
PSP |
12 March 2007 |
100,385 |
- |
- |
100,385 |
2010-2017 |
|
PSP |
11 March 2008 |
125,646 |
- |
- |
125,646 |
2011-2018 |
|
PSP |
11 March 2009 |
220,370 |
- |
- |
220,370 |
2012-2019 |
|
RSS |
11 March 2009 |
53,514 |
- |
- |
53,514 |
2011-2016 |
Lord Davies |
PSP |
14 March 2006 |
127,379 |
- |
- |
127,379 |
2009-2010 |
|
PSP |
11 May 2006 |
93,898 |
- |
- |
93,898 |
2009-2010 |
|
PSP |
12 March 2007 |
204,708 |
- |
- |
204,708 |
2010 |
* or at date of appointment to the Board or date of grant if later.
** or at date of resignation from the Board, if earlier.
Notes
(a) Market value on date of exercise (17 March 2009) was 859.94 pence
(b) Market value on date of exercise (30 June 2009) was 1152.9 pence
(c) Market value on date of exercise (11 May 2009) was 1223.95 pence
(d) The performance conditions were partially met for those PSP awards granted in March and May 2006. Therefore the number of shares lapsed indicates the portion of the award which did not satisfy the performance conditions.
2001 Performance Share Plan (2001 PSP)
Under the 2001 PSP awards of nil price options to acquire shares are granted to the director and will normally be exercised between three and ten years after the date of grant.
Before any award can be exercised under the 2001 PSP, certain performance conditions need to be met. The performance conditions are set at the time of the award. 50 per cent of each award is subject to the satisfaction of a relative total shareholder return performance target. The remaining 50 per cent of the award is subject to the satisfaction of an EPS performance target.
Restricted Share Scheme (RSS)
The RSS is used as a vehicle for deferring part of the annual performance awards for certain employees and as an incentive plan to motivate and retain high performing staff at any level of the organisation. Except where used for deferral purposes, executive directors are not generally eligible to participate in the RSS. Fifty per cent of the award vests two years after the date of grant and the remainder after three years. There are no performance conditions attached to awards under the Restricted Share Scheme.
Further details of the share schemes mentioned above, can be found in the Company's 2008 Report and Accounts, which is available on the Company's website:
http://investors.standardchartered.com
Share price information
The middle market price of an ordinary share at the close of business on 30 June 2009 was 1140 pence. The share price range during the first half of 2009 was 556 pence to 1288 pence (based on the closing middle market prices).
Substantial shareholders
The Company and its shareholders have been granted partial exemption from the disclosure requirements under Part XV of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (SFO).
As a result of this exemption, shareholders no longer have an obligation under the SFO to notify the Company of substantial shareholding interests, and the Company is no longer required to maintain a register of interests of substantial shareholders under section 336 of the SFO. The Company is, however, required to file with the Hong Kong Stock Exchange any disclosure of interests made in the UK.
2009 Interim dividend |
|
Ex dividend date |
12 August 2009 |
Record date for dividend |
14 August 2009 |
Dividend payment date |
8 October 2009 |
|
|
2009 Final dividend |
(provisional only) |
Results and dividend announced |
3 March 2010 |
Preference shares |
Next half-yearly dividend |
7 3/8 per cent Non-Cumulative Irredeemable preference shares of £1 each |
1 October 2009 |
8 ¼ per cent Non-Cumulative Irredeemable preference shares of £1 each |
1 October 2009 |
6.409 per cent Non-Cumulative preference shares of $5 each |
30 July 2009 |
7.014 per cent Non-Cumulative preference shares of $5 each |
30 July 2009 |
8.125 per cent Non-Cumulative preference shares of $5 each |
27 November 2009 |
Previous dividend payments (not adjusted for rights issue)
Dividend and financial year |
Payment date |
Cash dividend per |
Cost of one new ordinary share |
Interim 1999 |
15 October 1999 |
6.75p |
860.8p |
Final 1999 |
26 May 2000 |
16.10p |
797.9p |
Interim 2000 |
13 October 2000 |
7.425p |
974.3p |
Final 2000 |
25 May 2001 |
17.71p |
No offer |
Interim 2001 |
12 October 2001 |
12.82c/8.6856p |
No offer |
Final 2001 |
17 May 2002 |
29.10c/19.91p |
£8.43/$12.32 |
Interim 2002 |
15 October 2002 |
14.10c/9.023p |
£6.537/$10.215 |
Final 2002 |
13 May 2003 |
32.9c/20.692p/ HK$2.566 |
£6.884/$10.946 |
Interim 2003 |
10 October 2003 |
15.51c/9.3625p/HK$1.205 |
£8.597/$14.242 |
Final 2003 |
14 May 2004 |
36.49c/20.5277p/HK$2.8448 |
£8.905/$15.830 |
Interim 2004 |
8 October 2004 |
17.06c/9.4851p/HK$1.3303 |
£9.546/$17.16958 |
Final 2004 |
13 May 2005 |
40.44c/21.145p/HK$3.15156 |
£9.384/$17.947 |
Interim 2005 |
14 October 2005 |
18.94c/10.7437p/HK$1.46911 |
£11.878/$21.3578 |
Final 2005 |
12 May 2006 |
45.06c/24.9055p/HK$3.49343 |
£14.276/$24.77885 |
Interim 2006 |
11 October 2006 |
20.83c/11.14409p/HK$1.622699 |
£13.2360/$25.03589 |
Final 2006 |
11 May 2007 |
50.21c/25.17397p/HK$3.926106 |
£14.2140/$27.42591 |
Interim 2007 |
10 October 2007 |
23.12c/11.39043p/HK$1.794713 |
£15.2560/$30.17637 |
Final 2007 |
16 May 2008 |
56.23c/28.33485p/HK$4.380092 |
£16.2420/$32.78447 |
Interim 2008 |
9 October 2008 |
25.67c/13.96133p/HK$1.995046 |
£14.00/$26.0148 |
Final 2008 |
15 May 2009 |
42.32c/28.4693p/HK$3.279597 |
£8.342/$11.7405 |
ShareCare
ShareCare is available to shareholders on the Company's United Kingdom register who have a United Kingdom address and bank account, and allows you to hold your Standard Chartered shares in a nominee account. Your shares will be held in electronic form so you will no longer have to worry about keeping your share certificates safe. If you join ShareCare you will still be invited to attend the Company's AGM and you will still receive your dividend at the same time as everyone else. ShareCare is free to join and there are no annual fees to pay. If you would like to receive more information please visit our website at http://investors.standardchartered.com/mypage.cfm or contact the shareholder helpline on 0870 702 0138.
Donating shares to ShareGift
Shareholders who have a small number of shares often find it uneconomical to sell them. An alternative is to consider donating them to the charity ShareGift (registered charity 1052686), which collects donations of unwanted shares until there are enough to sell and uses the proceeds to support UK charities. Further information can be obtained from the Company's Registrars or from ShareGift on 020 7930 3737 or from www.sharegift.org. There is no implication for Capital Gains Tax (no gain no loss) when you donate shares to charity and UK tax payers may be able to claim income tax relief on the value of their donation.
Bankers' Automated Clearing System (BACS)
Dividends can be paid straight into your bank or building society account. Please register online at www.investorcentre.co.uk contact our registrar for a mandate form.
Registrars and shareholder enquiries
If you have any enquiries relating to your shareholding and you hold your shares on the United Kingdom register, please contact our registrar Computershare Investor Services PLC at The Pavilions, Bridgwater Road, Bristol, BS99 7ZY. There is a shareholder helpline on 0870 702 0138.
If you hold your shares on the Hong Kong branch register and you have enquiries, please contact Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited, Rooms 1806-1807, 18th Floor, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen's Road East, Wan Chai, Hong Kong. You can check your shareholding at: www.investorcentre.co.uk
Chinese translation
If you would like a Chinese version of this Half Year Report please contact: Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited at Rooms 1806-1807, 18th Floor, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen's Road East, Wan Chai, Hong Kong.
本半年報告之中文譯本可向香港中央證券登記有限公司索取,地址:香港灣仔皇后大道東183號合和中心18 樓1806-1807 室。
Shareholders on the Hong Kong branch register who have asked to receive corporate communications in either Chinese or English can change this election by contacting Computershare.
If there is a dispute between any translation and the English version of this Half Year Report, the English text shall prevail.
Taxation
Information on taxation applying to dividends paid to you if you are a shareholder in the United Kingdom, Hong Kong and the United States will be sent to you with your dividend documents.
Financial calendar
Ex-dividend date |
12 August 2009 |
Record date |
14 August 2009 |
Expected posting to shareholders of 2009 Half Year Report |
1 September 2009 |
Payment date - interim dividend on ordinary shares |
8 October 2009 |
Copies of this statement are available from:
Investor Relations, Standard Chartered PLC, 1 Basinghall Avenue, London, EC2V 5DD or from our website on
http://investors.standardchartered.com
For further information please contact:
Gavin Laws, Group Head of Corporate Affairs
+44 20 7885 7168
Stephen Atkinson, Head of Investor Relations
+44 20 7885 7245
Ashia Razzaq, Head of Investor Relations, Asia Pacific
+852 2820 3958
Tim Baxter, Head of Corporate Communications
+44 20 7885 5573
Arjit De, Head of Media Relations
+44 20 7885 7163
The following information will be available on our website
Interim results video interview with Peter Sands, Group chief executive and Richard Meddings, Group finance director
Interim results presentation in pdf format
A live webcast of the interim results analyst presentation
The archived podcast, webcast and Q/A session of analyst presentation in London
Images of Standard Chartered are available for the media at
http://www.standardchartered.com/global/mc/plib/directors_p01.html
Information regarding the Group's commitment to Sustainability is available at
http://www.standardchartered.com/sustainability
Forward looking statements
It is possible that this document could or may contain forward-looking statements that are based on current expectations or beliefs, as well as assumptions about future events. These forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate only to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements often use words such as anticipate, target, expect, estimate, intend, plan, goal, believe, will, may, should, would, could or other words of similar meaning. Undue reliance should not be placed on any such statements because, by their very nature, they are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties and can be affected by other factors that could cause actual results, and the Group's plans and objectives, to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements.
There are several factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in forward looking statements. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward looking statements are changes in the global, political, economic, business, competitive, market and regulatory forces, future exchange and interest rates, changes in tax rates and future business combinations or dispositions.
The Group undertakes no obligation to revise or update any forward looking statement contained within this document, regardless of whether those statements are affected as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Disclaimer
The securities referred to in this announcement have not been and will not be registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 (the 'U.S. Securities Act') and may not be offered, sold or transferred within the United States except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the U.S. Securities Act. No public offering of the Placing Shares will be made in the United States.
Standard Chartered PLC - Index
|
Page |
|
Page |
|
|
|
|
Asset backed securities |
35 |
Liquidity risk |
40, 81 |
Balance sheet |
47 |
Loans and advances and impairment |
67 |
Business combinations |
71 |
Market risk |
37-39 |
Capital base and ratios |
42-44 |
Minority interests |
77 |
Cash flow statement |
49 |
Net interest margin and spread |
53, 78 |
Cash equivalents |
78 |
Normalised earnings |
61 |
Changes in equity |
48 |
Operational risk |
41 |
Comprehensive income |
46 |
Other operating income |
58 |
Consumer Banking: |
|
Post balance sheet events |
40 |
• Financial review |
12-14 |
Principal risks and uncertainties |
19 |
• Loan impairment coverage ratio |
28 |
Regulatory risk |
41 |
Contingent liabilities and commitments |
79 |
Remuneration |
79 |
Country risk |
36 |
Reputational risk |
41 |
Credit risk management |
21 |
Restatement of prior periods |
83 |
Derivatives |
39, 65-66 |
Retirement benefit obligations |
75 |
Dividends |
60 |
Risk management framework |
20 |
Earnings per share |
61 |
Segmental information by business |
51-52 |
Financial calendar |
97 |
Segmental information by geography |
53-55 |
Financial instruments classification |
62 |
Segmental information of deposits |
56-57 |
Financial review of Group |
10-11 |
Share capital |
76 |
Hedging |
39-40 |
Shares held by share scheme trust |
76 |
Highlights |
1 |
Special purpose entities |
84 |
Impairment losses on loans and advances: |
|
Subordinated debt |
75 |
• Total individual impairment |
33-34 |
Summary of results |
3 |
• Consumer Banking |
28-30 |
Taxation |
59 |
• Wholesale Banking |
30-32 |
Trading income |
57 |
Income statement |
45 |
Wholesale Banking: |
|
Industry concentration in loans and advances |
24-26 |
• Financial review |
15-17 |
Investment securities |
68-70 |
• Loan impairment coverage ratio |
31 |
|
|
|
|