Quarterly Exploration Report

Tertiary Minerals PLC 04 November 2002 QUARTERLY REPORT ON EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2002 HIGHLIGHTS NEW EXPLORATION INITIATIVES FINLAND IOCG PROJECT New search initiated for Copper-Gold in Olympic Dam (iron-oxide-copper-gold targets) Eight targets include past producing copper-gold-iron mine Large mineralised systems to be explored AHMAVUOMA New target for copper-gold-cobalt. Massive and disseminated sulphide mineralisation with previous drilling results up to 41m grading 0.69% copper and 0.3% cobalt. INTRODUCTION This report gives details of exploration work carried out during the quarter ended 30 September 2002 and up to the date of this report, and the results for the period. TANTALUM PROJECTS In October 2002 the Company's Executive Chairman, Patrick Cheetham attended the Tantalum-Niobium International Study Centre ('TIC') Annual General Assembly in Kyoto, Japan where the Company's application for membership was accepted. It is clear from presentations made in Kyoto, from discussion held with various tantalum industry participants and from releases recently made by the world's largest tantalum miner Sons of Gwalia Ltd that the current downturn in tantalum demand - a result of the recession in consumer electronics sales - is deeper and may be more prolonged than was originally projected. The consequences of the current downturn are two-fold. It is difficult to predict when tantalum demand will increase and there is considerable uncertainty as to prices that might be achieved for future production. GHURAYYAH (Saudi Arabia) - Tertiary Minerals 100% The Ghurayyah exploration licence hosts the World's single largest deposit of tantalum with an estimated Inferred Mineral Resource of 385 million tonnes grading 245 grammes per tonne (g/t) tantalum pentoxide (Ta205), 2,840 g/t niobium pentoxide (Nb205) and 8,915 g/t zirconium oxide (Zr02). Lakefield Research has advised that the planned programme of metallurgical testwork has now been completed, and the final results are awaited. ROSENDAL (Finland) - Tertiary Minerals 100% Following the completion of Phase 1 drilling last quarter, the preliminary feasibility study was awarded to Cornwall based CSMA Consultants Limited with resource modelling contracted to SRK Consulting. Phase 1 drilling results have been incorporated into a block model by SRK Consulting and a preliminary Inferred Mineral Resource has been estimated at 1,050,000 tonnes grading 255 grammes per tonne tantalum pentoxide. Further drilling was then carried out with fifteen holes drilled for a total of 951m with the objectives of refining the block model and testing outlying pegmatites discovered and sampled during previous prospecting campaigns. Two 375m-spaced drill traverses, each of four shallow holes (02RD016-19 and 02RD020-23) were drilled to test dykes occurring immediately to the north of the main dyke. These holes intersected multiple narrow dykes with moderate grades of tantalum and a best result of: • 1.98m grading 840g/t Ta2o5. from 24.8m depth down hole (in Hole No. 02RD017) Three 50m spaced holes were drilled to test Dyke 10 (1.8km east-northeast of the main dyke) over a 100m strike-length. The most easterly of these holes returned the best result: • 4.75m grading 240 g/t Ta2o5. from 40.7m depth down hole (in Hole No. 02RD024) Three infill holes (02RD028-30) were drilled in the main dyke returning results in line with expectations. A fourth hole (02RD015) sought to extend the main dyke 50m further east but, where intersected, the dyke was thin and low grade. All drilling results are summarised in Table 1. A further five pegmatite dykes were also channel sampled during the quarter with the results shown in Table 2. These dykes were generally narrow and of moderate grade. For the main dyke CSMA has carried out preliminary pit optimisation based on various assumptions of mining, processing and administration costs. CSMA is also completing metallurgical testwork using spirals and MGS separators to investigate the recovery of tantalum using this commercial gravity separation equipment. This work will be completed shortly and will provide the basis for more reliable plant capital and operating cost estimates and revised pit optimisations. The current depressed market and low prices for tantalum do not favour development of the Rosendal project for its tantalum content alone. The company is continuing to investigate the by-production of sodium feldspar as this could enhance project revenues significantly. It will also investigate ways to advance the permitting process so that the project can be brought into production at relatively short notice when market conditions improve. PLATINUM GROUP METAL ('PGM) & NICKEL-COPPER PROJECTS FINNMARK PROJECT (Norway) - Tertiary Minerals 100% During the quarter the results of an ethnographic survey over the proposed drill sites at Gallujavri were received from the Sami Cultural Authority. Whilst a number of protected sites were identified in the general area, the proposed drill sites were cleared. Discussions with the Sami Parliament and the Karasjok Municipality have continued during the quarter and the company is continuing to evaluate the level of public and political support for its proposed drilling programme. GOLD & BASE METAL PROJECTS *NEW PROJECT - FINLAND IOCG PROJECT (Sweden) - 100% Tertiary Tertiary recently announced a major initiative to explore for Olympic Dam style Iron-Oxide-Copper-Gold ('IOCG') deposits in Finland. IOCG deposits are typically large, and have become one of the most sought after deposits in the world today. In the Norbotten district of northern Sweden two major IOCG deposits have been recognized (Kiruna with over 1 billion tones of iron ore and Aitik with over 300mt grading 0.4% copper and 0.2g/t gold) and a number of companies, including Rio Tinto, Anglo American, BHP-Billiton, Phelps Dodge, Equinox, and South Atlantic Natural Resources, are actively exploring for new IOCG deposits. The prospective geology of the Norbotten district extends into large areas of northern Finland but, to-date, Finland has not received the same exploration effort. Both Sweden and Finland have, courtesy of their respective Geological Surveys organisations, well-developed geological, geophysical and geochemical databases that the Company is using for exploration targeting in conjunction with the Geological Survey of Finland as one of its exploration consultants. The company's initial efforts have focused on known large iron-oxide mineralised systems where it believes there is potential for the discovery of significant IOCG deposits. Historically, iron exploration and development in Finland has been very focused, with deposits often evaluated and mined by single-purpose state-owned companies. Furthermore, past exploration for iron in Finland has targeted airborne magnetic anomalies for magnetite iron ore. The hematite dominated parts of the IOCG systems would not be discovered in this way and magnetite dominated IOCG systems are commonly zoned - the most intense magnetic anomalies (the previous focus of iron exploration) may not represent the most prospective zones for copper and gold mineralisation and these could easily remain hidden under the extensive till cover that blankets much of Finland. Five of the company's existing targets are located in the Kolari iron district 200km NW of Rovaniemi, adjacent to the Swedish border. These targets are: Rautavaara where over 13 million tonnes of iron ore was produced between 1975 and 1988 and several million tonnes of open ended low grade copper mineralisation was discovered along strike from the magnetite deposits. Hannukainen where several near surface contiguous stratbound ore bodies have resources of several tens of millions of tonnes of iron ore and where open-pit mining operations produced 4.6 million tonnes of ore grading 43% iron, 0.9% copper and almost 1g/t gold from the adjoining Keuervaara and Laurinoja ore bodies. Taparova, a zone of hematite mineralisation with IOCG characteristics estimated to contain 20 million tonnes of near surface iron mineralisation (43% iron) Sivakkalehto, the largest mineralised zone in the area with an estimated 200 million tonnes of magnetite mineralisation with under-evaluated copper and gold potential. Lauttaselka a poorly explored zone of copper-gold-iron mineralisation with multiple down hole drill intersections of typical IOCG grade copper-gold mineralisation. Other targets in Northern Finland include the Vahajoki, Palokiimanselka and Raajarvi deposits. Vahajoki comprises multiple deposits (total 10 million tonnes to 100m) of magnetite breccia with associated but under-evaluated copper-gold and cobalt mineralisation. At Palokiimanselka trenches dug and sampled in the 1950' returned gold values to 10g/t in north-south trending magnetite altered metavolcanics. A later airborne magnetic survey shows these trenches to be located within a 2km long north-south striking magnetic anomaly, now a priority for follow up exploration. Raajarvi is a poorly documented iron ore deposit that produced 5mt of magnetite iron ore from 1962-1975. The company intends to seek the involvement of a major mining company to fund the further evaluation of its IOCG projects in Finland. Work will start with further detailed data evaluation and re-logging and sampling of extensive drill core that still exists for many of the projects. *NEW PROJECT - AHMAVUOMA (Sweden) - 100% Tertiary The company has applied for a 28 sq.km. exploration permit 80km east of Kiruna in the Norbotten district of Northern Sweden. The licence covers the Ahmavuoma target, which was preciously explored by LKAB, the Swedish iron-ore producer, and North Atlantic Natural Resources (NAN). Previous LKAB exploration has targeted a number of electromagnetic anomalies, which, on drilling were found to be caused by magnetite-associated copper-cobalt -gold bearing massive and disseminated sulphide mineralisation. The massive sulphides were weathered to considerable depths and previous drilling programmes were hampered by very poor core recovery. Nevertheless numerous intersections of economic interest were made which warrant follow up including: KAHM 4: 41m intersection from 60m grading 0.69% copper, 0.29% cobalt Including 8m from 71m grading 0.76% copper, 0.58% cobalt and 1.1g/t gold KAHM 7: 5.2M intersection from 71m grading 2.06% copper, 0.72 % cobalt and 0.7g /t gold NAN carried out further geophysical and geochemical exploration but no diamond drilling. The open-ended mineralisation discovered by LKAB remains to be followed up. The mineralisation at Ahmavuoma is strongly anomalous in molybdenum (assays to 0.8%) and barium and may be of volcanogenic massive sulphide or Olympic Dam type. NOTTRASK NICKEL/PGM(Sweden) - Tertiary Minerals 100% The Company has contracted Williams Geophysics to carry out a review of geophysical data collected by RTZ during previous exploration for nickel in the Nottrask layered intrusion. This work has identified a number of strong conductors, which are now being evaluated as drill targets. FLINTEN (Logarden Zinc) (Sweden) - Tertiary Minerals 100% A programme of trenching was carried out during the quarter to further investigate high-grade zinc mineralisation in a forest road-cutting at the Logarden prospect. This programme exposed the zinc-rich massive sulphide mineralisation over a strike length of 38m. The mineralisation is narrow (approximately 1-1.5m) but high-grade. It remains open to the NW. TABLE 1. ROSENDAL - SEPTEMBER 2002 DRILLING RESULTS Drill Hole Intersection Approx. True Local Grid Azimuth Hole Hole Number From To Thickness Ta2O5 Thickness Northing Easting Dip (local grid) Depth (m) (m) (m) grammes/ (as % of int.) (m) (m) (m) tonne Drilling on Main Dyke SECTION 10,550 No surface trench 02RD015 5.50 5.86 0.36 160 75% 20271 10550 -50.0 180.0 119.35 and 9.50 11.40 1.90 100 and 12.20 13.15 0.95 130 and 67.40 69.35 1.95 70 and 94.00 95.40 1.40 210 SECTION 10,500 No surface trench 02RD030 21.85 22.30 0.45 220 70% 20272 10500 -50.0 180.0 83.40 and 37.10 37.80 0.70 110 and 66.25 72.60 6.35 230 SECTION 10,450 Trench RT9 - 5m@455g/t Ta205 02RD029 9.75 13.70 3.95 90 80% 20312 10450 -50.0 180.0 113.55 and 14.20 14.55 0.35 150 and 15.50 16.30 0.80 70 and 25.55 26.40 0.85 120 and 34.55 36.00 1.45 100 and 47.60 53.25 5.65 150 and 58.20 58.65 0.45 130 and 76.00 76.55 0.55 210 and 98.65 98.90 0.25 200 and 100.65 107.90 7.25 330 inc. 105.45 107.45 2.00 505 SECTION 10,267 Trench RT10 - 9m@600g/t Ta205 02RD028 25.30 50.65 25.35 240 45% 20271 10265 -50.0 180.0 59.05 inc. 25.30 35.60 10.30 510 Drilling on dyke swarm 50-150m northwest of main dyke SECTION 10,075 Trench 102 - 2.02m@79g/t Ta205 02RD016 24.10 27.10 3.00 60 65% 20288 10075 -45.0 360.0 44.30 No surface trench 02RD017 24.77 26.75 1.98 840 90% 20316 10073 -45.0 360.0 44.30 inc. 24.77 25.75 0.98 1590 and 32.26 33.38 1.12 110 No surface trench 02RD018 5.30 6.50 1.20 150 90% 20342 10075 -45.0 360.0 50.25 and 11.05 12.15 1.10 120 and 21.70 22.95 1.25 160 and 43.80 49.00 5.20 170 No surface trench 02RD019 11.15 16.25 5.10 80 90% 20375 10078 -45.0 360.0 44.15 Drilling on dyke swarm 50-150m northeast of main dyke SECTION 10,450 No surface trench 02RD020 2.80 3.15 0.35 100 70% 20360 10450 -45.0 180.0 47.50 and 4.30 5.00 0.70 200 and 11.88 12.80 0.92 160 and 22.30 22.80 0.50 180 and 34.15 34.60 0.45 120 and 38.50 39.00 0.50 70 Drill Hole Intersection Approx. True Local Grid Azimuth Hole Hole Number From To Thickness Ta2O5 Thickness Northing Easting Dip (local grid) Depth (m) (m) (m) grammes/tonne (as % of int.) (m) (m) (m) Drilling on dyke swarm 50-150m northeast of Main Dyke (cont.) SECTION 10,450 (cont.) No surface trench 02RD021 34.40 36.20 1.80 210 80% 20390 10450 -45.0 180.0 44.30 No surface trench 02RD022 10.05 11.00 0.95 90 80% 20420 10450 -45.0 180.0 48.95 and 14.50 15.20 0.70 150 and 24.85 25.50 0.65 80 No surface trench 02RD023 2.80 4.90 2.10 170 80% 20450 10450 -45.0 180.0 45.10 and 16.40 17.10 0.70 120 and 29.70 31.25 1.55 370 and 38.40 38.80 0.40 190 and 43.20 43.53 0.33 100 National Grid Hole Drilling on Dyke 10 , 1.8km east-northeast of Main Dyke Northing Easting Dip Azimuth Depth (m) (m) (mag (m) north) No surface trench 02RD024 3.80 5.00 1.20 40 80% 6670196 2421551 -50.0 335.0 55.30 and 10.65 13.95 3.30 50 and 40.70 45.45 4.75 240 inc. 40.70 42.70 2.00 420 and 45.85 48.35 2.50 30 and 49.60 50.36 0.76 50 No surface trench 02RD025 10.30 12.30 2.00 60 80% 6670217 2421588 -50.0 335.0 53.50 and 42.25 45.40 3.15 40 No surface trench 02RD026 1.40 8.55 7.15 160 80% 6670219 2421640 -50.0 335.0 56.40 and 45.10 50.90 5.80 60 Table 2. Trench Sampling Results Rosendal Project, Finland. September, 2002 Locality Dyke Trench Sample width Ta2O5 (grammes per (metres) tonne) 100m South of Main 8 3 1.50 330 Dyke 8 4 2.50 300 400m East-Northeast 104 1 & 2 8.60 75 of Rosendal Main Dyke 107 1 1.20 90 2 1.40 500 3 1.35 200 105 1 1.60 220 110 1 1.30 100 Patrick L. Cheetham 1 November 2002 Executive Chairman For further information contact the Company on : Tel: +44 (0)1625 626203, or visit the company's website: www.tertiaryminerals.com This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange LUUGAGGUPPGMG
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