Final Results
Tesco PLC
12 April 2005
12 April 2005
TESCO PLC
PRELIMINARY RESULTS 2004/5
52 Weeks ended 26 February 2005
OUTSTANDING PERFORMANCE AS
MORE CUSTOMERS WORLDWIDE CHOOSE TESCO
GROUP HIGHLIGHTS
• Sales up 12.4%* to £37.1bn, up 13.4%* at constant exchange rates
• Underlying pre-tax profit** up 20.5%* to £2,029m
• Pre-tax profit up 24.5%* to £1,962m
• Post-tax return on capital employed increased to 11.5%
• Underlying diluted earnings per share up 12.2% to 18.30p
• Diluted earnings per share up 17.2% to 17.50p
• Full year dividend per share up 10.5% to 7.56p
• Net debt reduced to £3.8bn (£4.1bn last year) - gearing of 43%
• 10m more customer visits weekly in our stores around the world
• Planning to create 25,000 new jobs worldwide this year
• £169m benefit for staff from Shares in Success and SAYE schemes
UK
• Sales up 11.9%* to £29.5bn
• Underlying operating profit up 13.1%* to £1,694m
• Like-for-like sales up 9.0%, including very strong volume of 8.9%
• Non-food sales up 17% to £6.0bn, including clothing growth of 28%
INTERNATIONAL
• Sales up 13.1% to £7.6bn, up 18.3% at constant exchange rates
• Underlying operating profit up 20.9% to £370m, up 26.5% at constant
exchange rates
• Like-for-like sales up 5.5% in first quarter 2005
RETAILING SERVICES
• Tesco Personal Finance delivers £202m profit*** - Tesco share is £101m,
up 26.5%. £50m dividend paid to Tesco in second half
• Tesco.com sales up 24.1% to £719m and profit up 51.8% to £36m
• Tesco Telecom customer numbers reach 1m
Terry Leahy, Chief Executive, comments:
'These results again demonstrate the broad appeal of the Tesco brand. They also
show that our new growth businesses - in international, in non-food and in
services - have contributed as much profit as the entire business was making in
1997.'
* 52 week comparison basis.
** Underlying pre-tax profit excludes net profit of £53m on disposal of fixed
assets, integration costs (£53m) and goodwill amortisation (£67m).
*** Pre-tax profits post minority interest.
RESULTS
Group sales, including VAT, increased on a 52 week basis by 12.4% to £37.1bn
(last year £33.0bn). At constant exchange rates, on a 52 week basis, sales grew
by 13.4%. Group underlying pre-tax profit increased on a 52 week basis by 20.5%
to £2,029m (last year £1,684m).
UK. UK sales increased on a 52 week basis by 11.9% to £29.5bn (last year
£26.4bn), with like-for-like growth of 9.0% (including volume of 8.9%) and 2.9%
from net new stores. Inflation of 0.1%, was entirely driven by cost increases in
our petrol business. We saw deflation in our stores as we invested in lower
prices for customers.
Petrol had a significant impact on sales growth in the year, with volumes
growing exceptionally strongly from the second quarter onwards, helped by our
efforts to keep fuel prices down during a period of rising oil prices.
Like-for-like sales growth during the year, excluding petrol, was 7.5%.
During the second half, like-for-like sales increased by 9.5% including petrol
and by 7.4%, excluding petrol. In the final seven weeks of the financial year
(we reported on trading to 8 January with our Christmas and New Year statement),
like-for-like sales grew by 9.3%.
UK underlying operating profit was 13.1% higher on a 52 week basis at £1,694m
(last year £1,498m). The operating margin moved up slightly, to just over 6.2%.
International. Total international sales grew by 13.1% to £7.6bn and by 18.3% at
constant exchange rates. International contributed £370m to underlying operating
profit, up 20.9% on last year, with operating margins rising to 5.4% (last year
5.1%). At constant exchange rates, international profit grew by 26.5%.
In The Rest of Europe, sales rose by 13.4% to £4.3bn (last year £3.8bn). At
constant rates, sales grew by 15.7%. Underlying operating profit increased by
18.5% at actual rates to £218m (last year £184m) and by 21.4% at constant rates.
In Asia, sales grew by 12.8% to £3.2bn (last year £2.8bn). At constant rates,
sales grew by 21.8%. Underlying operating profit increased by 24.6% to £152m at
actual rates (last year £122m) and by 34.2% at constant rates.
One-off factors, including the full year effect of our acquisition in Japan last
year and the pattern of our growth in Korea, contributed to an unusually large
proportion of the year's profit growth being in the first half. We expect profit
growth in the current year to be much more normally spread.
Joint Ventures and Associates. Our share of profit (excluding goodwill
amortisation) for the year was £135m compared to £99m last year. Tesco Personal
Finance profit was £202m, of which our share was £101m, up 26.5% on last year.
Net interest payable was £170m (last year £223m), giving cover of 12.5 times
(last year 8.2 times). Tax has been charged at an effective rate of 30.2% (last
year 31.1%). Prior to accounting for the net profit on disposal of fixed assets,
resulting mainly from the property joint venture with Topland announced in March
2004, as well as goodwill amortisation and integration costs, our underlying tax
rate was 29.5%, the same as last year.
Underlying diluted earnings per share increased by 12.2% to 18.30p (last year
-16.31p).
Dividend. The Board has proposed a final dividend of 5.27p per share (last year
4.77p). This represents an increase of 10.5%. Together with the interim dividend
of 2.29p (last year 2.07p) already paid, this brings the full year dividend to
7.56p, an increase of 10.5% on last year. The final dividend will be paid on 1
July 2005 to shareholders on the Register of Members at the close of business on
20 April 2005. Shareholders will continue to have the right to receive the
dividend in the form of fully paid ordinary shares instead of cash. The first
day of dealing in the new shares will be 1 July 2005.
Cash Flow and Balance Sheet. The group generated net cash of £121m during the
year, benefiting from strong operating cash flow (£3.0bn, after an additional
£200m contribution to our pension scheme) and the net proceeds of £646m from our
property joint venture with Topland. Net debt reduced to £3.8bn at the year end,
representing gearing of 43% (last year 51%). This is before around £350m cash
generated after the year-end from our most recent property joint venture with
Consensus announced last month.
Group capital expenditure during the year (excluding acquisitions but including
the Safeway stores purchased from Morrisons) was £2.4bn (last year £2.3bn). We
expect group capital expenditure to be around £2.4bn again this year. UK capital
expenditure was £1.7bn (last year £1.5bn), including £836m on new stores and
£288m on extensions and refits. Total international capital expenditure was
£746m (last year £765m) comprising £282m in Asia and £464m in Europe.
Pensions. We are committed to our award-winning pension scheme for our people,
which helps us to attract and retain the best. Ahead of the 2005 three-yearly
full actuarial valuation of the scheme, which will be completed this autumn, the
company has paid a cash contribution into the scheme of £200m to strengthen
significantly its funding position. We expect to review the level of
contributions to the scheme when the actuarial valuation has been completed.
Return on Capital Employed. When we announced our share placing last January, we
said that we had an aspiration to increase our post tax return on capital
employed (ROCE) of 10.2% in the 2002/3 financial year by up to 200 basis points
over five years on then current plans. The excellent progress we have made in
the year, combined with the effect of the Topland property funding initiative,
means that ROCE rose to 11.5% last year.
IFRS. We are well advanced with preparation for the adoption of International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The group will adopt IFRS for its 2005/6
financial reporting. We estimate that the adoption of IFRS will have a small
adverse impact on statutory profit after tax (between zero and £30m* for 2004/5)
and no impact on group pre-tax cash flow. We intend to issue 2004/5 financial
information, restated for IFRS, towards the end of next month.
Year-end Convergence. We announced in September that we had taken a decision to
align our UK and International accounting periods, due to the increasing
contribution our international businesses make to group results. We will do this
for the 2005/6 year-end, which will be on 2 April 2006. Thereafter, the
timetable will be as follows:
- Half year end - last Sunday in September / first Sunday in October
- Year end - first Sunday in April
- 13 week quarters, with trading updates for Q1 and Q3 (Q3 to include the
Christmas trading period).
* This impact excludes the effect of IAS32 and IAS39 - Tesco has elected to take
a one year exemption on these standards, as allowed under IFRS.
STRATEGY
We have continued to make strong progress with all four parts of our strategy -
a strong UK core business, non-food, retailing services and international - by
keeping our focus on trying to improve what we do for customers:
- making their shopping trip as easy as possible
- constantly seeking to reduce our prices to help them spend less
- offering the convenience of either large or small stores
- bringing simplicity and value to complicated markets.
Core UK Business. UK sales grew by 11.9% in the year, on a 52 week basis,
including a like-for-like increase of 9.0%. This growth is broadly based -
across the country, by store format and by product category.
More customers are choosing to shop at Tesco today compared with a year ago; one
of the biggest increases we have seen in recent years. Average spend per visit
(excluding Express) is also up - by over 2% - despite deflation in our stores,
reflecting the success of our efforts to improve our inclusive offer on all
fronts.
We have continued to invest in the things that matter for customers. For
example:
• On-shelf availability has improved significantly during the year. Our
measure of this, which is based on our in-store picking of Tesco.com orders,
shows that availability improved by a full percentage point compared with
last year.
• Self-service checkouts, which save time for customers, are now in over
100 stores, with over 600,000 shoppers now regularly using them. Almost 20%
of transactions in these stores are through these new tills.
• We have strengthened again our position as the UK's best value retailer
by investing over £230m last year in improving our price position through a
series of price campaigns during the year. A further £67m of cuts were
announced in early April.
• The development of our Value brand continues and the range now extends
to 2,200 products, including many non-food items. Our Finest range also
continues to develop, with 400 new lines launched in the year, bringing the
total to 2,300.
Tesco re-invests efficiency savings for customers. Our Step-Change programme,
which brings together many initiatives to make what we do quicker, simpler and
cheaper, has delivered savings this year of £270m, on top of almost £200m
achieved last year. For example, the introduction of bar-coded Clubcard key fobs
has saved time for customers and staff at checkouts as well as encouraging
higher card usage, particularly at Express stores.
We have made good progress with the development of our store formats. During the
second half, we opened our 100th Extra hypermarket in the UK, having opened the
first, at Pitsea, only in 1997. Even in the current challenging planning
environment, we anticipate being able to open up to 20 new Extras a year, mostly
through extensions to existing superstores.
The new Extra stores at Dumfries, Stockport and Stafford, which opened in the
year, were part of our programme of regeneration partnerships. So far, 12 new
stores, with over 800,000 square feet of space, have resulted from these
partnerships, bringing jobs and modern retail standards to deprived urban areas.
We have nine more such projects currently under development.
Across the country more customers have access to our Express convenience stores
as we bring the Tesco offer and lower prices to many new neighbourhoods. Over 4m
of our customers now walk to their local Tesco as a result of the growth of
Express. We converted 202 T & S stores during the year, bringing the total
number of Express stores to 546. In doing so, we hit our target of over 500
Expresses by the year end several months ahead of schedule.
60 new Express stores are planned this year. In addition, a further 26 T & S
stores will be converted, most of which will be completed in the first half.
Thereafter, the expansion of Express will be mainly though organic growth, with
One Stop retained as a successful convenience format in over 500 smaller stores.
We have also completed the conversion of the Adminstore units in London
(Cullens, Europa and Harts) with the last, at Notting Hill, re-opening in
February. On average, these stores have seen sales more than double, with even
higher increases in volume.
A total of 1.5m square feet of new sales area was opened during the year in all
formats, of which over 350,000 square feet was in extensions to existing stores.
This includes the ten former Safeway stores, which we acquired last autumn and
re-opened before Christmas. Customer reaction to these conversions has been very
positive - sales in the stores have almost doubled and are nearly 20% above our
forecasts.
Looking forward, we are looking to maintain our rate of growth in selling area,
from a combination of extensions and new stores.
We are expecting a more normal year in the UK and we are keeping an eye on
costs, especially energy, with the oil price up 70% year on year, and the huge
rise in business rates.
Non-Food. We have made further excellent progress with the development of our
non-food offer. Sales growth, in the UK alone, was over 17% during the year with
total non-food sales increasing to £6.0bn (last year £5.1bn). Volume growth was
even higher, at 18%, driven by our ability to reduce prices for customers,
funded by our growing scale and supply chain efficiency, including an increasing
level of direct sourcing.
In all the large non-food categories we have seen strong growth. For example,
our home entertainment sales grew by 20%, the stationery, news and magazines
category by 26% and health and beauty by 13%. We saw particularly good
performance from many of our seasonal non-food ranges, which were up 27%.
Our clothing brands Cherokee and Florence & Fred have once again achieved
significant growth, and remain the fastest expanding in the UK market in both
sterling and volume. Clothing sales, grew by 28% in the year. The fashion press
has again regularly featured our products.
Retailing Services. Our efforts to bring simplicity and value to sometimes
complicated markets are behind the success of our retailing services businesses.
In Telecoms, we now have a total of one million customers after only one full
year of operation. We extended our product range with our entry into the
broadband internet access market in August, priced at just £19.97. We now have a
very competitive offer in mobiles, domestic fixed line and internet access with
considerable scope for future growth. The business, which is still in its
start-up phase, made a small operating loss of £4m.
Tesco.com sales grew by 24.1% to £719m and profit increased by 51.8% to £36m.
During the year we added eDiets and Legal Store to the .com offer, as well as a
significant expansion in the ranges of non-foods available on-line.
Tesco Personal Finance (TPF) has delivered another excellent performance, with
total profit increasing by 26.5% to £202m (last year £160m) of which our share
is £101m. TPF is providing excellent returns in only its seventh year. £100m of
surplus capital, representing over 20% of the original investment in the joint
venture, was returned to Tesco and Royal Bank of Scotland through a cash
dividend during the second half. We now have 4.9m customer accounts, of which
1.7m are credit cards and 1.4m are motor insurance policies. Customer numbers
are up 700,000 on last year.
International. Our international operations have continued to make good
progress. While we have faced competitive challenges in some of our markets in
Central Europe, and much of our investment overseas is immature, we have
delivered strong profit growth and improving returns.
These businesses are well-adapted to the needs of their local customers. They
are run by strong local management teams who can share Tesco group expertise in
marketing, ranging and buying, store design and layout, format development,
supply chain and systems. In almost all countries we are continuing to grow
market share as we build our store networks and improve our like-for-like sales.
At constant exchange rates, international sales increased by 18.3% in the year.
At actual rates, sales grew by 13.1% to £7.6bn. Operating profit grew by 20.9%
to £370m, with operating margins rising to 5.4% (last year 5.1%). At constant
exchange rates, international profit grew by 26.5%.
During the first quarter of 2005, we have seen an acceleration in our
international sales growth. In the 12 weeks to 26 March like-for-like sales
increased by 5.5% (adjusted for the timing of Easter). This improvement was
driven by significantly stronger like-for-like sales growth in our Central
European markets.
International returns continue to rise. On a constant currency basis, cash
return on investment (CROI*) has increased to 11%, despite a high level of
immature capital. CROI on like for like stores in our four largest international
businesses - Thailand, Korea, Ireland and Hungary - where 60% of our
international capital is invested, is running at over 15%. This demonstrates
that our international model is not only delivering good growth but also
developing good returns as we gain strong market positions, and our stores
mature.
A total of 98 stores, with 3.1m square feet of selling area, were opened during
the year including 47 hypermarkets. In addition, we acquired 25 Fre'c stores in
Japan during September and in March 2005, after the year-end, 12 stores in Korea
from Aram Mart. We plan to open 207 new stores in the current year, adding 5.4m
square feet of selling area.
In September, we successfully completed the acquisition of a 50% holding in Ting
Hsin's Hymall business in China, extending our presence into Asia's largest
market. Hymall now trades from a portfolio of 31 hypermarkets, mainly located in
East and North East China. Hymall will open its first store in Beijing this
summer as part of an enlarged new store development programme of 15 hypermarkets
this year. Since the joint venture was established, Hymall's sales have grown
strongly and the business made a small operating profit, of which our share was
£1m, which is included in Associates and Joint Ventures.
Our formats are rapidly being rolled out in our key international markets. With
our large destination store networks now well-established and with first class
supply chain infrastructure in place in many of our main markets, a growing part
of our new space is coming through our smaller formats, such as compact
hypermarkets and convenience stores. These serve the needs of customers in
smaller catchments, adapted to the needs of local markets. They also cost less
to build. For example, we are now trading Express stores in three countries.
* Cash return on investment (CROI) is measured as earnings before interest, tax,
depreciation and amortisation, expressed as a percentage of net invested
capital.
At the year end, our international operations were trading from 586 stores,
including 273 hypermarkets, with a total of 27.6m square feet of selling space.
In the Rest of Europe, sales increased by 15.7% at constant exchange rates and
by 13.4% at actual rates. Profits grew by 18.5% at actual rates and by 21.4% at
constant rates.
• In Hungary, we have grown our business in a more difficult economic and
retail environment. We have strengthened our market leading position by
lowering prices, expanding our store network and developing our
infrastructure. We opened nine new stores in the year, including our first
30,000 square feet compact hypermarket, adding 13% to our total space. This
year, a further 14 stores with 688,000 square feet of sales area, are
planned. We have just opened our tenth Tesco petrol filling station. In
September, we opened our new 226,000 square feet fresh food distribution
centre at Gyal which now accounts for over 95% of our volume.
• In Poland, the economic background is improving and signs of renewed
consumer confidence, combined with an improving offer in our stores, have
been reflected in strengthening like-for-like sales. Our business is strong,
we are growing market share and we remain well-placed to benefit from
sustained economic upturn. The performance of the former HIT stores has been
particularly pleasing. 95% of our volume now goes through our two new
central distribution centres at Teresin - our 400,000 square feet ambient
depot which opened in January 2004 and our new 160,000 square feet fresh
depot, which opened last month. We have invested significantly in cutting
prices during the year. Looking forward, we have a strong new store
development programme, which will add 14% to our selling area this year.
• In the Republic of Ireland, we have again traded well. Sales growth has
benefited from strong like-for-like performance and an acceleration in the
growth of our space. We opened seven new stores with 202,000 square feet of
new sales area during the year, an increase of 11%. A further six new
stores, with 108,000 square feet of sales area, are planned this year. Our
new formats, led by Ireland's first Extra at Clare Hall, Dublin, which
opened in July, our four Express stores and our four petrol stations, have
all been very well-received by customers.
• In recent months we have been meeting the more competitive market
conditions in the Czech Republic with our largest ever programme of price
reductions and promotions. This has involved substantial investment, paid
for by higher sales and the benefits of improved buying and higher
productivity. We have also accelerated our new store development, with three
openings in the year, including one compact hypermarket, and a further eight
openings planned this year, so that over two years we will have added 26% to
our space in the Republic. Profits grew by over 20% during the year.
• We have taken similar action in Slovakia, where we have a strong market
position. Customers quickly noticed and responded to our lower prices, with
like-for-like sales showing an immediate improvement. Our new store
programme is now supported by the growth of our compact hypermarket format.
We now have five such stores, with five more planned this year. Our new
fresh foods central distribution depot at Beckov will open this summer.
• In Turkey, we have traded ahead of expectations; achieving good sales
growth, improved margins and a strong profit increase, whilst lowering
prices and raising staff levels in our Kipa stores. We have introduced
successfully some store layout changes such as power aisles in non-foods and
more space for promotions. Our first new store, a 55,000 square feet
hypermarket at Bodrum, will open in July. We will also go live this summer
with the introduction into Kipa of a new suite of IT systems called 'Tesco
in a Box' to run many key functions in the business, including supply chain
and replenishment.
In Asia, sales increased by 21.8% at constant exchange rates and by 12.8% at
actual rates. Profits grew by 24.6% at actual rates and by 34.2% at constant
rates.
• Lotus has made further good progress in Thailand, where we are market
leader, delivering strong sales, profit and market share growth, despite a
slowing economy and some restriction on hypermarket opening hours. The
successful development of new formats continues and we now have 107 stores
trading across four formats, including 46 Express stores and 12 Value
stores. All the newer formats are performing well, giving us many more
opportunities to develop our national store network.
• In Korea, Homeplus has continued to make excellent progress, delivering
increased sales, including solid like-for-like growth, profits and returns.
During the year we opened three new hypermarkets and since the year end, we
have opened our first 45,000 square feet compact hypermarket in Namdaegu. We
have also introduced the Express convenience format and we now have seven
stores trading. In March we acquired 12 stores in Pusan, including three
compact hypermarkets and nine potential Express stores from Aram Mart. Our
organic store development programme is accelerating, with a total of 31
stores, with 550,000 square feet of space, including 24 Express stores,
planned for this year.
• In Taiwan, our stores have made good progress in the year, delivering a
strong sales performance, increased market share and sharply reduced losses.
Our fifth hypermarket in Ching Hai opened during the year and we opened our
sixth, in Hsin Tien, in January this year. Together, these increase our
selling space in Taiwan by over a third.
• In Malaysia, we have seen strong sales growth and with five stores under
construction, including two new hypermarkets, and more sites in the
pipeline, we are making good progress towards building scale and we
anticipate trading from 11 stores by the end of this year. We opened our
sixth hypermaket, with 107,000 square feet of space, in Penang in December.
• C Two-Network completed its acquisition of 25 Fre'c stores in Japan for
the equivalent of £13m through an innovative deal with the Industrial
Revitalisation Corporation in August. We are making good progress with the
integration of the two businesses, combining Fre'c's expertise in fresh
foods with C-Two's grocery operation to improve the overall offer for
customers. The business now trades from 104 stores, with 15 new stores
planned for this year.
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
As a responsible company, Tesco works hard to bring real benefits to the
communities we serve, the environment and the economy. Our commitment is
embedded in the way we run our business.
Communities. We are committed to making a difference to the communities around
us in many different ways. For example, every year we adopt a Charity of the
Year to support and in 2004 our staff and customers raised £3m for Help the
Hospices. This year we will be supporting Age Concern.
Healthy Living. Our customers tell us that they want us to make this easier, so
we are further improving the labelling of our products, increasing our Healthy
Living own brand range to nearly 500 lines and reducing salt content in many
Tesco products. We help to keep the nation active and were the main sponsor of
Cancer Research UK's Race for Life. Over 18,000 of our staff took part, raising
over £20m for the charity. We are sponsoring Race for Life again this year and
supporting a new event that will encourage men to take part for the first time.
The Tesco Charity trust adds 20% to all money raised by our staff to charity.
Environment. Our award winning store regeneration partnerships in deprived areas
have now put 2,000 long term unemployed people back into work through our unique
jobs and training guarantee. We completed three schemes last year, bringing the
total to 12, and have another nine planned. To help protect our open spaces,
this year we used brownfield (previously developed) land for over 96% of all new
store developments.
Tsunami Support. As our staff and customers would expect, Tesco was one of the
first companies to react to the tsunami tragedy in South East Asia. Within hours
of the disaster, we made a donation to the British Red Cross. We quickly
followed this up with further donations totalling £300,000 from across the group
and a two-day collection in our UK stores for the British Red Cross raised
£2.8m. As well as money, Tesco provided lorry loads of food, water and shelter
materials in Thailand, Malaysia and Sri Lanka.
Suppliers. Tesco welcomed the findings of the recent review by the Office of
Fair Trading (OFT) of the Supplier Code of Practice. After a lengthy independent
audit of the workings of the code the OFT announced in March that no breaches of
the code had been found at Tesco and that consumers benefit from vigorous market
competition on both quality and price. Building on the constructive
relationships Tesco has with its suppliers, we recently conducted a confidential
supplier survey to understand what is good and where we can improve. The results
were very positive.
CONCLUSION
These results again demonstrate the broad appeal of the Tesco brand. They also
show that our new growth businesses - in international, in non-food and in
services - have contributed as much profit as the entire business was making in
1997.
CONTACTS
Investor Relations: Steve Webb 01992 644800
Press: Jonathan Church 01992 644645
Angus Maitland - The Maitland Consultancy 020 7379 5151
This document is available via the internet at www.tesco.com
A meeting for analysts will be held today at 9.00am and a press conference at
11.00am both at the Royal Bank of Scotland, 280 Bishopsgate, London EC2 4RB.
TESCO PLC
GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
Total Total
52 53
weeks weeks
Existing Acquisitions 2005 2004 Increase
Year ended 26 Note £m £m £m £m %
February 2005
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Sales at Net
Selling Prices 2 37,001 69 37,070 33,557 10.5%
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Turnover
including share
of joint ventures 34,237 116 34,353 31,050
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Less share of
joint ventures'
turnover (324) (55) (379) (236)
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Turnover
excluding value
added tax 2 33,913 61 33,974 30,814 10.3%
Operating Expenses
- Normal
operating expenses (31,785) (60) (31,845) (28,925)
- Employee
profit sharing (65) - (65) (57)
- Integration costs (46) (7) (53) (45)
- Goodwill
amortisation (60) (2) (62) (52)
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Operating
profit/(loss) 3 1,957 (8) 1,949 1,735 12.3%
Share of
operating
profit/(loss)
of joint
ventures and
associates 133 (3) 130 97
Net profit/
(loss) on
disposal of
fixed assets 53 - 53 (9)
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Profit/(loss)
on ordinary
activities
before interest
and taxation 2,143 (11) 2,132 1,823 17.0%
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Net interest
payable (170) (223)
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Profit on
ordinary
activities
before taxation 1,962 1,600 22.6%
Underlying
profit before
net profit/
(loss) on
disposal of
fixed assets
integration
costs and goodwill
amortisation 2,029 1,708 18.8%
Net profit/
(loss) on
disposal of
fixed assets 53 (9)
Integration costs (53) (45)
Goodwill
amortisation (62) (52)
Goodwill
amortisation in
joint ventures
and associates (5) (2)
Tax on profit
on ordinary
activities (593) (498)
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Profit on
ordinary
activities
after
taxation 1,369 1,102 24.2%
Minority
interests (3) (2)
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Profit for the
financial year 1,366 1,100 24.2%
Dividends (587) (516)
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Retained profit
for the
financial year 779 584 33.4%
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Pence Pence
Earnings per
share 4 17.72 15.05 17.7%
Adjusted for net
(profit)/loss
on disposal of
fixed assets
after taxation (0.65) 0.11
Adjusted for
integration
costs after
taxation 0.59 0.55
Adjusted for
goodwill
amortisation 0.87 0.74
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Underlying
earnings per
share 4 18.53 16.45 12.6%
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Diluted
earnings per
share 4 17.50 14.93 17.2%
Adjusted for
net (profit)/loss
on dispolsal of
fixed assets
after taxation (0.64) 0.11
Adjusted for
integration
costs after
taxation 0.58 0.54
Adjusted for
goodwill
amortisation 0.86 0.73
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Underlying
diluted
earnings per
share 4 18.30 16.31 12.2%
------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------
Dividend per
share 7.56 6.84 10.5%
Dividend cover
(times) 2.42 2.38 1.7%
TESCO PLC
GROUP BALANCE SHEET
Restated
2005 2004
As at 26 February 2005 Note £m £m
Fixed assets
Intangible assets 1,044 965
Tangible assets 15,495 14,094
Investments 7 6
Investments in joint ventures
Share of gross assets 4,280 2,006
Less: share of gross liabilities (4,037) (1,712)
Goodwill 145 15
-------- -------
388 309
Investments in associates 19 21
------- --------
16,953 15,395
Current assets
Stocks 1,309 1,199
Debtors 1,002 826
Investments 346 430
Cash at bank and in hand 800 670
------- --------
3,457 3,125
Creditors: falling due within one
year (6,072) (5,516)
------- --------
Net current liabilities (2,615) (2,391)
------- --------
Total assets less current
liabilities 14,338 13,004
Creditors: falling due after more
than one year (4,531) (4,368)
Provisions for liabilities and
charges (750) (593)
------- --------
Total net assets 9,057 8,043
======= ========
Capital and Reserves
Called up share capital 389 384
Share premium account 3,704 3,470
Other reserves 40 40
Profit and loss account 4,873 4,104
------- --------
Equity shareholders' funds 9,006 7,998
Minority interests 51 45
------- --------
Total capital employed 9,057 8,043
======= ========
TESCO PLC
GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Restated
52 53
weeks weeks
2005 2004
Year ended 26 February 2005 Note £m £m
Net cash inflow from operating activities 5 3,004 2,942
Dividends from joint ventures and associates 135 60
Returns on investments and servicing of finance
Interest received 83 41
Interest paid (331) (320)
Interest element of finance lease rental payments (15) (17)
Cash received on sale of financial instruments - 235
-------- --------
Net cash outflow from returns on investments and
servicing of finance (263) (61)
Taxation (483) (326)
Capital expenditure and financial investment
Payments to acquire tangible fixed assets (2,304) (2,239)
Proceeds from sale of tangible fixed assets 856 62
Net increase in loans to joint ventures (10) -
-------- --------
Net cash outflow from capital expenditure and
financial investment (1,458) (2,177)
Acquisitions and disposals
Purchase of subsidiary undertakings (84) (269)
Net cash at bank and in hand acquired with
subsidiaries 3 53
Proceeds from sale of subsidiary 16 -
Net cash at bank and in hand disposed with subsidiary (11) -
Invested in joint ventures (146) (48)
Invested in associates and other investments (6) (8)
-------- --------
Net cash outflow from acquisitions and disposals (228) (272)
Equity dividends paid (448) (303)
-------- --------
Cash inflow/(outflow) before use of liquid resources
and financing 259 (137)
Management of liquid resources
Decrease / (increase) in short-term deposits 97 (220)
Financing
Ordinary shares issued for cash 146 868
Net purchase of own shares for share trusts (143) (51)
Net decrease in other loans (18) (180)
New finance leases 128 75
Capital element of finance leases repaid (348) (73)
-------- --------
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing (235) 639
-------- --------
Increase in cash 121 282
======== ========
TESCO PLC
GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT (continued)
Restated
52 53
weeks weeks
2005 2004
Year ended 26 February 2005 Note £m £m
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net
debt
Increase in cash 121 282
Cash outflow from decrease in debt and lease
financing 238 178
(Decrease) / increase in liquid resources (97) 220
Loans and finance leases acquired with subsidiaries (17) (5)
Amortisation of 4% unsecured deep discount bond, RPI
and LPI Medium Term Notes (19) (20)
Other non-cash movements on loans (14) -
Other non-cash movements on finance leases (16) (2)
Foreign exchange differences 52 (6)
--------- --------
Decrease in net debt 248 647
Opening net debt 6 (4,090) (4,737)
--------- --------
Closing net debt 6 (3,842) (4,090)
========= ========
TESCO PLC
GROUP STATEMENT OF TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES
52 53
weeks weeks
2005 2004
Year ended 26 February 2005 £m £m
Profit for the financial year 1,366 1,100
Tax effect of exchange adjustments offset in reserves 16 -
Gain / (loss) on foreign currency net investments 19 (157)
------- ------
Total recognised gains and losses relating to the financial year 1,401 943
------- ------
Prior year adjustment - Note 1 53
-------
Total recognised gains and losses since last annual report and
financial statements 1,454
-------
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
Restated
52 53
weeks weeks
2005 2004
Year ended 26 February 2005 £m £m
Profit for the financial year 1,366 1,100
Dividends (587) (516)
------- --------
779 584
Gain / (loss) on foreign currency net investments 19 (157)
Tax effect of exchange adjustments offset in reserves 16 -
Application of UITF 38 (29) 28
New share capital subscribed less expenses 130 844
Payment of dividends by shares in lieu of cash 93 158
------- --------
Net addition to shareholders' funds 1,008 1,457
Opening shareholders' funds - restated 7,998 6,541
------- --------
Closing shareholders' funds 9,006 7,998
------- --------
TESCO PLC
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
Note 1 Accounting policies
These financial accounts have been prepared using the accounting policies set
out in the Annual Report and Financial Statements 2004, with the exception of
the policy on classification of own shares.
Accounting for ESOP Trusts under UITF 38 changes the presentation of entity's
own shares.As required by UITF 17 (revised) the directors have reviewed the
classification and basis of accounting for shares held within ESOP trusts.The
net effect is an increase in net assets of £53m at 28 February 2004 (£25m at 22
February 2003).
In addition, the net cash outflow from the purchase of shares by the share
trusts has been reclassified from capital expenditure and financial investment
to financing.
As in the prior year the group has continued to account for pensions and other
post retirement benefits in accordance with SSAP 24, but has complied with the
transitional disclosure requirements of FRS 17.
Note 2 Group turnover analysis
52 weeks 53 weeks
2005 2004 Increase
Year ended 26 February 2005 £m £m %
Sales (inc VAT)
UK 29,511 26,876 9.8%
Rest of Europe * 4,349 3,834 13.4%
Asia * 3,210 2,847 12.8%
-------- --------- --------
Group 37,070 33,557 10.5%
======== ========= ========
Turnover (ex VAT)
UK 27,146 24,760 9.6%
Rest of Europe * 3,818 3,385 12.8%
Asia * 3,010 2,669 12.8%
-------- --------- --------
Group 33,974 30,814 10.3%
======== ========= ========
Note 3 Group operating profit analysis
52 weeks 2005 53 weeks 2004 Increase
£m £m %
UK 1,694 1,526 11.0%
Rest of Europe * 218 184 18.5%
Asia * 152 122 24.6%
-------- --------- --------
2,064 1,832 12.7%
Integration costs (53) (45) 17.8%
Goodwill amortisation (62) (52) 19.2%
-------- --------- --------
Operating profit 1,949 1,735 12.3%
======== ========= ========
UK operating margin 6.2% 6.2% 0.0%
International operating margin 5.4% 5.1% 0.3%
* Results for Rest of Europe and Asia are for the year ended 31 December 2004,
with the exception of the Republic of Ireland which is to 26 February 2005.
Note 4 Earnings per share and diluted earnings per share
The calculation of earnings, including and excluding net profit/(loss) on
disposal of fixed assets, integration costs and goodwill amortisation, is based
on the profit for the period of £1,366m (2004 - £1,100m).
For the purpose of calculating earnings per share, the number of shares is the
weighted average in issue during the 52 weeks of 7,707m (2004 - 7,307m 53
weeks).
52 weeks 53 weeks
2005 2004
Million Million
Weighted average number of dilutive share options 97 61
Weighted average number of shares in issue in the period 7,707 7,307
--------- ----------
Total number of shares for calculating diluted
earnings per share 7,804 7,368
--------- ----------
Note 5 Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash inflow from operating
activities
52 weeks 2005 53 weeks 2004
£m £m
Operating profit 1,949 1,735
Depreciation and amortisation 795 752
One-off pension contribution (200) -
Increase in goods held for resale (67) (92)
Decrease in development property - 15
(Increase) / decrease in debtors (48) 17
Increase in trade creditors 337 261
Increase in other creditors 238 254
Decrease in working capital 460 455
---------- ----------
Net cash inflow from operating activities 3,004 2,942
========== ==========
Note 6 Analysis of changes in net debt
At 28 Cash Other Acquisitions Exchange At 26
Feb flow non- movement Feb
2004 cash 2005
changes
£m £m £m £m £m £m
Cash at bank and in
hand 670 121 - - 9 800
Liquid resources 430 (97) - - 13 346
Bank and other
loans (775) 348 (14) (15) (15) (471)
Finance leases (69) 63 - - - (6)
------- ------ ------- --------- -------- ------
Debt due within one
year (844) 411 (14) (15) (15) (477)
Bank and other
loans (4,180) (330) (19) (2) 45 (4,486)
Finance leases (166) 157 (16) - - (25)
------- ------ ------- --------- -------- ------
Debt due after one
year (4,346) (173) (35) (2) 45 (4,511)
------- ------ ------- --------- -------- ------
(4,090) 262 (49) (17) 52 (3,842)
======= ====== ======= ========= ======== ======
Note 7 Sales and Profit comparison
52 weeks 53 weeks 52 weeks 52 weeks 52 weeks
2005 2004 2004 2005 v 2005 v
pro forma 53 weeks 52 weeks
2004 2004
% increase % increase
£m £m £m
Group Sales inc VAT 37,070 33,557 32,989 10.5% 12.4%
Underlying Group
Profit before tax ** 2,029 1,708 1,684 18.8% 20.5%
Group profit before 1,962 1,600 1,576 22.6% 24.5%
tax
** Excluding net profit/(loss) on disposal of fixed assets, integration costs
and goodwill amortisation.
Note 8 Accounts
The accounts do not constitute statutory accounts. The results for the year
ended 26 February 2005 are extracts from the Group Annual Report and Financial
Statements for that period, which will be delivered to the Registrar of
Companies in due course and on which the auditors have given an unqualified
report which does not contain a statement under Section 237(2) or (3) of the
Companies Act 1985. The results for the 53 weeks ended 28 February 2004 have
been extracted from the Annual Report and Financial Statements for that period,
(with the exception of the restatement referred to in Note 1.) which have been
delivered to the Registrar of Companies and on which the auditors have given an
unqualified report which did not contain a statement under Section 237(2) or (3)
of the Companies Act 1985.
Note 9 Annual Review
Copies of the 2005 Annual Review and Summary Financial Statement will be sent to
shareholders. Copies of the 2005 Annual Report and Financial Statements will be
sent to shareholders who have requested them. Copies of both documents will be
available late May 2005 from the Company Secretary, Tesco PLC, PO Box 18,
Delamare Road, Cheshunt, Waltham Cross, Hertfordshire, EN8 9SL. These documents
will also be available on the internet at www.tesco.com
Note 10 AGM
The Annual General Meeting will be held at the Queen Elizabeth II Conference
Centre, Broad Sanctuary, Westminster, London, SW1P 3EE on Friday 24th June 2005
at 11am.
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange