Final Results
Foreign & Colonial Smaller Co's PLC
20 June 2000
Contact: Sandy Fleming
Foreign & Colonial Management
020 7628 8000
Claire Barry
Financial Dynamics
020 7831 3113
FOREIGN & COLONIAL SMALLER COMPANIES PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Statement
for the year ended 30 April 2000
SUMMARY OF RESULTS
30 30 %
April April
2000 1999 Change
Attributable to equity
shareholders
Net assets £313.1m £265.4m +18.0
Net assets per share 325.42p 255.28p +27.5
(prior charges at nominal
value)
Earnings per share 4.22p 5.25p -19.6
(restated*)
Dividends per share 3.75p 3.36p +11.6
Share price 255.25p 203.50p +25.4
* Restated to reflect changes in accounting policies (See Note (a)).
Highlights
- Net Asset Value per share rose 27.5% to 325.42p
- Both the NAV and the share price strongly outperformed the benchmark.
- The total dividend per share is increased by 11.6% to 3.75p
- We are seeking to renew the authority to repurchase shares at the
forthcoming AGM, and will look to buy up to a further 14.9% of the company's
shares.
FOREIGN & COLONIAL SMALLER COMPANIES PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Statement for the year ended 30 April 2000
About your Investment Trust
The past year has proved to be one of the most interesting for small companies
that most of us can remember. Despite considerable ups and downs, our
benchmark index ended the financial year 17.8% ahead. Your Trust strongly
outperformed this benchmark, with net asset value per share (NAV) ending the
year 27.5% higher at 325.42p while the share price rose 25.4%.
The first six months of the year saw a steady performance, with our benchmark
index, the Extended Hoare Govett Smaller Companies Index, rising 2.7% while
the FTSE All-Share Index fell by 4.1%. During the same period our own net
assets grew by 7.6%, while the share price rose by 7.1%. This positive
performance was achieved by successfully identifying the attractions of the
continental European and Japanese markets, and by our increased weighting in
technology related stocks.
By comparison, the second half of the year has proved to be much more
volatile. A huge boom in technology related stocks worldwide was followed by a
major correction, which is still underway at the time of writing this review.
While your Company benefited from the boom, our subsequent decline was much
less dramatic than in many trusts concentrated in the technology sector. Thus
while our discount has ended the year marginally wider than at the beginning
of the period the share price has ended the year strongly ahead. Furthermore
we have continued to utilise our ability to gear during the year, both in
order to invest at appropriate times and to buy in shares.
Performance
Your Company's objective is to enable investors to take advantage of the
growth potential offered by smaller companies across the world. The
performance we have achieved during a year when stock markets showed
unprecedented volatility demonstrates the advantage of the spread in our
investments, both geographical and across all the sectors we believe offer
investment opportunities.
Although all the markets in which the fund is invested rose during the
financial year, there was, as ever, significant variation. In Japan we
achieved a return of 59.5%, while in the US we achieved only a 5.3% rise.
Dividend & Accounting Policy
Having already paid an interim dividend of 1.25p, your Directors propose a
final of 2.5p, making a total dividend of 3.75p per share. This represents an
increase over last year's distribution of 11.6%, more than four times the rate
of inflation. This is the 30th consecutive year in which we have increased the
dividend.
FOREIGN & COLONIAL SMALLER COMPANIES PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Statement for the year ended 30 April 2000
This is a record your Board is keen to extend, but many of the companies in
which we invest are under increasing pressure to retain earnings to finance
future growth. That is reflected in the significant fall in our earnings per
share. In both my annual report last year and in the interim in December I
explained how and why we intended to modify our accounting policy to allow the
Board to continue to propose increases in dividends despite lower earnings
available on elements of the investment portfolio. By implementing the changes
your Board has been able to recommend a dividend increase well in excess of
inflation and we hope that we can continue the long running trend of
increasing annual dividends going forward.
Working for Shareholders
In last year's Report I explained the action that your Board was taking to
tackle the ongoing issue of the discount. This has varied during the year from
14.7% to 24.7%. Although the share price has meanwhile risen by 25.4%, your
Board does not find the present level of discount satisfactory. It is
therefore appropriate to revisit the three points I covered, namely
performance, buy-backs and marketing.
We encourage our managers to focus on total return, that is capital gain and
income, and it is appropriate that we should be looking at a similar measure
for our Company's performance. This year performance has been strong, both in
absolute terms and relative to our benchmark.
Your Board also sought authority for further share buy-backs up to 14.9% of
our share capital, and I can report that during the financial year a total of
7,760,000 shares were repurchased. This amounted to 7.5% of our share capital.
We therefore made substantial use of the authority you gave us, but only
bought at prices that represented a clear gain to shareholders, by enhancing
net asset value per share. We did not think it would be in shareholders'
interests to purchase at prices well above those prevailing in the market, and
for much of the year found shareholders reluctant to sell at market prices.
Therefore, the result of the purchases we did make was clearly enhancing to
our net asset value.
We will continue to buy shares for cancellation when they become available at
an appropriate price. It is therefore our intention to seek further authority
to buy up to an additional 14.9% of the company's shares from capital reserves
at the Annual General Meeting.
Marketing this year took place against the backdrop of the 'its' campaign, the
Investment Trust industry's initiative to improve the public awareness of the
trust sector. This campaign is now entering its second phase, and becoming
more focused. We are glad that the number of our shareholders has increased
this year, and the proportion of the total held by private shareholders has
increased to 42%.
FOREIGN & COLONIAL SMALLER COMPANIES PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Statement for the year ended 30 April 2000
However we believe that even more needs to be done to alert financial
intermediaries to the great advantages of investment trusts to their clients,
in terms of low cost, diversified risk and, most importantly, the ability to
take advantage of investment opportunities by gearing.
In December 1999 we and four other Foreign & Colonial managed investment
trusts were listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, the first closed end funds
to achieve such a listing. While awakening widespread European interest in
investment trusts will take time, the long-term potential is clearly extremely
significant. Coupled with the listing in New Zealand, which continues to
attract local interest, and efforts in the UK to increase awareness of the
attractions of the trust, we hope we can build on the progress made in 1999-
2000.
Manager
After 25 years as manager of our Trust, during the last two of which he was
also Chairman of the Association of Investment Trusts, Andrew Barker decided
that it was time for a change and retired from Foreign & Colonial at the end
of March 2000. His immense experience was much valued by the Board. During his
time as manager the value of £1,000 invested has grown to in excess of
£40,000. In addition, dividends have risen every year over that period, giving
an average annual return of over 19%.
Your Board is however delighted to say that Alexander (Sandy) Fleming, who for
the past three years has been head of UK Small Companies within Foreign &
Colonial, has succeeded Andrew as manager of the trust. Sandy has experience
in a number of international investment markets, and within Foreign & Colonial
is also responsible for co-ordinating the management company's approach to
technology investments worldwide. Your Board is confident that he and his team
of small company specialists will provide investors with a balanced and
successful portfolio, taking advantage of global opportunities without over-
concentration on any one industry or region.
Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting will again be held at the London Chamber of
Commerce and Industry at 11.30 am on the 31 July 2000. I look forward to
welcoming as many of you as are able to attend. This will be an excellent
opportunity to meet our new manager, who will make a presentation on the
Company at the meeting.
FOREIGN & COLONIAL SMALLER COMPANIES PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Statement for the year ended 30 April 2000
Prospects
Following an extended period when smaller companies seemed to be overlooked by
investors, we have now had two years where we have seen rising share prices
and, particularly during the recent boom in technology related companies,
significant shareholder interest. While the events of the past few months have
illustrated the volatility of 'dot coms', they have also reminded us of the
growth potential of smaller companies. At times of rapid change, the economy
will generate attractive investment opportunities, provided by new products,
new markets and new managements. Within this dynamic sector, our strategy of
blending old and new gives a balanced and well-spread portfolio.
The extended bull markets in the US and the UK have already undergone some
corrections, but so long as the monetary authorities do not lose control we
should still find good investment opportunities. Europe has enjoyed good
recovery, led by exports, and in Japan and the Far East there still remains
considerable potential for further growth; so the overall outlook remains
positive.
Your Board remains committed to providing the best investment vehicle to
exploit the potential available in smaller companies around the world and
believes that the investment trust structure is ideal for this purpose. The
use of borrowings both to invest when markets look particularly attractive,
and to buy back shares, will enhance net asset value to shareholders' benefit.
As a Company we aim to achieve long term growth and we are confident that the
successes of the past can be continued.
Sarah Hogg
Chairman
June 2000
FOREIGN & COLONIAL SMALLER COMPANIES PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Statement for the year ended 30 April 2000
ASSETS
Attributable to equity shareholders
at 30 April at 30 April
2000 1999
£'000s £'000s
Total assets less current 344,390 294,750
liabilities (excluding loans)
Foreign currency loans: (16,262) (14,310)
Due within one year
Total assets less current 328,128 280,440
liabilities
Sterling loan: due after more (5,000) (5,000)
than one year
Debenture (10,000) (10,000)
Total assets attributable to
ordinary shareholders 313,128 265,440
Net asset value per share 325.42p 255.28p
(prior charges at nominal
value)
Geographical distribution of total assets (less current liabilities excluding
loans) at 30 April 2000 was:
UK 47.7%
North America 15.0%
Japan 15.4%
Continental Europe 18.4%
Far East & others 3.5%
The directors propose a final dividend per ordinary share of 2.50p, payable on
1 August 2000 to shareholders registered on 30 June 2000 making a total for
the year of 3.75p per share (1999- 3.36p). This represents an increase of
11.6% over 1999.
FOREIGN & COLONIAL SMALLER COMPANIES PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Statement for the year ended 30 April 2000
Statement of Total Return (incorporating the Revenue Account *) for the year
ended 30 April
2000 1999
(Restated +)(Restated +)
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£'000s £'000s £'000s £'000s £'000s £'000s
Gains on - 69,325 69,325 - 6,522 6,522
investments
Exchange gains (3) (1,779) (1,782) 3 (1,966) (1,963)
and losses
Income 6,157 - 6,157 7,479 - 7,479
Management fee (376) (877) (1,253) (343) (802) (1,145)
Other expenses** (764) (26) (790) (454) (2) (456)
Net return 5,014 66,643 71,657 6,685 3,752 10,437
before finance
costs and
taxation
Interest (479) (1,118) (1,597) (481) (1,122) (1,603)
payable and
similar
charges
Return on 4,535 65,525 70,060 6,204 2,630 8,834
ordinary
activities
before
taxation
Taxation on (322) 288 (34) (690) 526 (164)
ordinary
activities
Return on 4,213 65,813 70,026 5,514 3,156 8,670
ordinary
activities
after taxation
Dividend on - - - (15) - (15)
preference
shares (non-
equity)
Return 4,213 65,813 70,026 5,499 3,156 8,655
attributable
to equity
shareholders
Dividends on
ordinary
shares
(equity)
Interim of (1,225) - (1,225) (1,173) - (1,173)
1.25p
(1999-1.12p)
Proposed final (2,399) - (2,399) (2,329) - (2,329)
dividend of
2.50p
(1999-2.24p)
Amount 589 65,813 66,402 1,997 3,156 5,153
transferred to
reserves
Return per 4.22 65.91 70.13 5.25 3.02 8.27
ordinary share
- pence
* The revenue column of this statement is the profit and loss
account of the Company.
+ Restated to reflect changes in accounting policies for the following;
(a) Allocation of expense
Management fee and interest payable, together with the related tax
saving, have been allocated 70% to capital reserve and 30% to revenue account,
in accordance with the Board's expected long-term split of returns from the
investment portfolio of the Company. Previously, management fee and
interest payable were allocated 100% to revenue account. Prior year
figures have been restated.
(b) Dividend income
Dividends are accounted for in accordance with Financial Reporting
Standard 16 (FRS 16) 'Current Taxation' on the basis of the income
actually receivable, without adjustment for the tax credit
attaching to dividends. Previously, dividends were accounted for
inclusive of the tax credit.
** Other expenses include £181,000 (1999 £nil) in respect of
contributions to the AITC's 'its' marketing
campaign.
FOREIGN & COLONIAL SMALLER COMPANIES PLC
Unaudited Preliminary Statement for the year ended 30 April 2000
Cash Flow Statement
For the year ended 30 April
2000 1999
£000s £000s
Net cash inflow 4,290 6,060
from operating
activities
Net cash outflow (1,598) (1,630)
from servicing of
finance
Total tax paid (53) (148)
Net cash (82) 1,542
(outflow)/inflow
from financial
investment
Equity dividends (3,554) (3,268)
paid
Net cash (997) 2,556
(outflow)/inflow
before use of
liquid resources
and financing
Management of 13,810 (9,070)
liquid resources
Net cash (18,248) 3,144
(outflow)/inflow
from financing
Decrease in cash (5,435) (3,370)
The financial information set out in the announcement does not
constitute the Company's statutory accounts for the years ended 30
April 2000 or 30 April 1999. The financial information for the year
ended 30 April 1999 has been extracted from the statutory accounts
for that year which have been delivered to the Registrar of
Companies and restated to reflect the changes in accounting policy
stated in Notes (a) and (b). The auditors reported on those
accounts: their report was unqualified and did not contain a
statement under either Section 237(2) or Section 237(3) of the
Companies Act 1985. The statutory accounts for the year ended 30
April 2000 will be finalised on the basis of the financial
information presented by the directors in this preliminary
announcement and will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies
following the Company's Annual General Meeting.
The Annual General Meeting will be held at The London Chamber of
Commerce and Industry, 33 Queen Street, London EC4 on 31 July 2000
at 11.30 am.
The Report and Accounts will be posted to shareholders on 29 June
2000. Copies may be obtained during normal business hours from the
Company's Registered Office, Exchange House, Primrose Street,
London EC2A 2NY.
By order of the Board
Foreign & Colonial Management Limited - Secretary
20 June 2000