The Schiehallion Fund Limited Half-year Report

Schiehallion Fund Limited (The)
11 September 2023
 

RNS Announcement

 

The Schiehallion Fund Limited

 

Legal Entity Identifier: 213800NQOLJA1JCWXQ56

 

Regulated Information Classification: Interim Financial Report

 

The following is the unaudited Interim Financial Report for the six months to 31 July 2023 which was approved by the Board on 8 September 2023.

 

Summary of Unaudited Results*

 

Ordinary shares

 

31 July 2023

31 January 2023

(audited)

 

% change

Shareholders' funds

US$547.96$m

US$597.61m


Net asset value per ordinary share

109.50¢

119.42¢

(8.3%)

Share price

66.00¢

92.00¢

(28.3%)

Discount†

(39.9%)

(23.0%)


Number of shares in issue

500,430,002

500,430,002


Market capitalisation

US$330.28m

US$460.40m


 


Six months to
31 July 2023

Six months to
31 July 2022


Revenue earnings per share

(0.30¢)

(0.57¢)


 

 

C shares

 

31 July 2023

31 January 2023

(audited)

 

% change

Shareholders' funds

US$557.26m

US$555.57m


Net asset value per C share

79.61¢

79.37¢

0.3%

Share price

39.50¢

49.00¢

(19.4%)

Discount†

(50.4%)

(38.3%)


Number of shares in issue

700,000,000

700,000,000


Market capitalisation

US$276.50m

US$343.00m


 


Six months to
31 July 2023

        Six months to

          31 July 2022


Revenue earnings per share

0.06¢

(0.31¢)


Notes

* For a definition of terms see Glossary of Terms and Alternative Performance Measures below.

† Alternative performance measure, see Glossary of Terms and Alternative Performance Measures below.

All investment strategies have the potential for profit and loss. Past performance is not a guide to future performance.

 

Periods High and Low

 

Ordinary shares

Six months to 31 July 2023

Year to 31 January 2023

High

Low

High

Low

Net asset value per ordinary share

117.98¢

103.94¢

153.18¢

116.84¢

Share price

87.00¢

59.50¢

214.00¢

91.50¢

(Discount)/premium

(22.5%)

(44.9%)

40.5%

(26.9%)

 

 

C shares

Six months to 31 July 2023

Year to 31 January 2023

High

Low

High

Low

Net asset value per C share

79.60¢

73.83¢

97.20¢

77.32¢

Share price

48.00¢

39.50¢

129.00¢

49.00¢

(Discount)/premium

(39.2%)

(50.4%)

36.1%

(41.1%)

 

Performance since inception

Ordinary shares

31 July 2023

27 March 2019‡

% change

Net asset value per ordinary share

109.50¢

99.66¢

9.9

Share price

66.00¢

100.00¢

(34.0)

 

C shares

31 July 2023

26 April 2021#

% change

Net asset value per C share

79.61¢

99.25¢

(19.8)

Share price

39.50¢

124.00¢

(68.2)

Notes

* For a definition of terms see Glossary of Terms and Alternative Performance Measures below.

† Alternative performance measure, see Glossary of Terms and Alternative Performance Measures below.

‡ 27 March 2019, the date the Company's ordinary shares were admitted to trading on the Specialist Fund Segment of the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange.

# 26 April 2021, the date the Company's C shares were admitted to trading on the Specialist Fund Segment of the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange.

 

Investment Objective

 

The Company's objective is to generate capital growth for investors through making long-term minority investments in later stage private businesses that the Company considers to have transformational growth potential and to have the potential to become publicly traded.

 

Principal risks and uncertainties

 

The principal and emerging risks facing the Company are:

Investment and strategic risks - liquidity of investments; market, economic, political and environmental risks; valuation risk; investment strategy risk; discount risk; and Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG).

External risks - political and associated economic risk; legal and regulatory risk.

Operational risks - performance and reliance on third party service providers; cyber security threats; and key professionals.

Emerging risks - geopolitical tensions, including the Russia-Ukraine conflict and US-China tensions, high energy prices, inflation and interest rates; cyber risk; and Environmental Social and Governance issues (ESG).

 

An explanation of these risks and how they are managed is set out on pages 7 to 10 of the Company's Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year to 31 January 2023 which is available on the Company's website: schiehallionfund.com.

 

The principal risks and uncertainties have not changed since the date of that report.

 

Responsibility statement

 

The Directors of The Schiehallion Fund Limited confirm that to the best of their knowledge:

a.  the Interim Financial Report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and the Directors have elected to prepare financial statements that comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board;

b.  the Interim Management Report includes a fair review of the information required by:

i.           DTR 4.2.7R of the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules, being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements, and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and

ii.          DTR 4.2.8R of the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules, being related party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the current financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or the performance of the enterprise during that period.

 

By Order of the Board

Linda Yueh

Chairperson

8 September 2023

 

Interim Management Report

 

The six months to 31 July 2023 saw a reduction in the asset price volatility of 2022. The NAV Total Return was -8.3% for the Ordinary Shares and 0.3% for the C Shares, which retained material exposure to US Treasury Bills during the period. The share price discounts to NAV of both the Ordinary Shares and the C Shares widened during the period to 39.9% and 50.4% respectively.

 

Public markets performed relatively strongly over the period, and the largest positive contributors to NAV performance of each of the share classes included public holdings Wise, Affirm, Airbnb as well as a new holding, Oddity, which is described in more detail in the Portfolio section below. Private company valuations lagged public markets over the period, and the largest detractors from NAV performance of the Ordinary Shares were Scopely and Indigo Agriculture.

 

The operational performance within your portfolio remained solid. Mean average revenue growth was 30%. By capital weighting, 22% of your portfolio comprised profitable companies, and 4% of companies with less than a year of cash runway remaining. Of the remaining companies, the mean average years of remaining cash runway was over four years. In practice, we are seeing companies across the board make strong progress towards becoming financially self-sustaining, through a mix of cost-cutting and top-line growth delivering operating leverage benefits.

 

We have continued to prospect globally for the best long-term growth investment opportunities in the later stages of the private markets. This has involved thematic work in supply chains, large language models, semiconductor design and emerging sports formats. Team members have also been spending time on the ground in South-East and East Asia, Australia, Israel, mainland Europe, Mexico, Brazil and of course the USA.

 

Following the Silicon Valley Bank crisis and Stripe's very public 50% down-round in the first quarter of 2023, pricing expectations among management teams have begun to normalise. This has been uneven between geographies. The US remains the market with the widest price expectations gap between companies and investors. We have seen more reasonable pricing expectations in Europe, Israel and Korea. China is its own story, with a continued forced sell-off of the more liquid names by American investors. We are trying to strike a balance between understanding our limited ability to assess geopolitical black swan risks, and the increasingly bargain-basement prices we are being offered for stakes in remarkable businesses.

 

Portfolio

 

During the six months to 31 July, we made one new investment in Oddity. We committed to another in Bending Spoons, which completed shortly after the period end.

 

Oddity is an Israeli-American company in the skincare space. This has been a sector that has resisted the attack of direct-to-consumer online brands, in no small part due to the large role try-before-you-buy plays in the shopping journey. Where direct-to-consumer brands have emerged, they have struggled with reliable product matching and hence have had to endure high return rates. Advances in cameras and image recognition technology have now begun to enable purely online channels to challenge the department store paradigm. Oddity has additionally been developing expertise in personalised medical skincare, with significant current investment in custom acne creams.

 

Bending Spoons is an Italian company that specialises in identifying American software-as-a-service businesses with under-monetised products and expensive cost bases. They acquire them, integrate them into their own technology systems, and then work to grow them using much cheaper and higher quality Italian software talent. Their track record of restoring slow-growing American consumer apps to rapid and profitable growth is remarkable.

 

There are some common features to these businesses. Neither was on the venture capital ecosystem's radar. Both have capital frugal cultures that have enabled them to create profitable businesses without relying on regular infusions of venture capital. Both chose to partner with Baillie Gifford as part of their planned journey to public markets. Indeed, Oddity went public in July, with an IPO at a higher price than our investment in private markets, making it the largest contributor to NAV performance for the C Shares.

 

We have also continued to strategically reinvest in holdings. In January 2022, we set aside a sleeve of capital to ensure we would be able to support companies through the approaching period of market turbulence. At the end of the reporting period, a third of this sleeve remains. As ever, follow-on financing for portfolio companies is not guaranteed. It is conditional on continued operating performance and is price sensitive. There have been hard conversations during the period. In some cases, this has led holdings to recapitalise at much lower valuations; in other cases, it has driven them to seek strategic options. However, where performance has warranted, we have continued to support. During the period, we topped up your positions in McMakler, Stripe and Heartflow.

 

The period also saw the acquisition announcement for Scopely, the American mobile games company in your portfolio. We first invested in Scopely in October 2019 at a $1.8bn valuation. Savvy Games agreed to acquire it for a $4.9bn valuation in April 2023.

 

Private Company Valuations

 

Whilst the Scopely sale was clearly a good investment result, the acquisition price was beneath our NAV carrying value estimate, making it among the largest detractors to performance from the Ordinary Shares during the six-month period. Over the reporting period, there were 236 revaluation events, with 41% of holdings being revalued three or more times. The average movement at the private company level was -10.9%.

 

Unlike many of our peers, who often hold investments at last transaction value, we adjust our estimated carrying values using live market data from public market companies deemed comparable by an independent third party. The net effect of this is to estimate a NAV for Schiehallion that is 18% below where it would be, if we were recording values as-at-last-transaction.

 

This leads to questions of how predictive our NAV estimates are. We look to undertake back-testing work whenever there is a real price discovery event. When these events occur, our aim is to achieve a balance of increases and decrease in carrying valuations, since this would indicate unbiased estimation.

Since the start of 2022, we have had fifteen real price discovery events across all Baillie Gifford private holdings. On five occasions this has led to the need to mark down a valuation, and on ten it has led to the need to increase. This suggests that our valuation estimation process is at present marginally conservative. The overall average movement was +10%, with the distribution of moves being fairly evenly distributed at +/- 30%. This is wider than the +/- 20% margin the valuations team aims for in their estimates. (However, if one strips out the two furthest outliers, they would have landed within the target range, despite the last eighteen months of greatly increased market volatility).

 

C Share Conversion

 

In August, the Board announced that the C Shares proceeds were 86.6% deployed. The calculation date for the conversion of the C Shares into Ordinary Shares was 31 August, and the conversion ratio of 0.7601 Ordinary Shares for each C Share was announced on 7 September. The new Ordinary Shares will be admitted to trading on 12 September.

 

Looking Forward

 

Following the conversion of the C Shares, Schiehallion will have total net assets of approximately $1,095m, diversified across 46 companies, with cash and Treasury Bills of approximately $162m. We believe that this leaves the Company well placed to support and build positions in companies that are executing well and where we see attractive valuations.

 

The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Company are set out above.

 

Peter Singlehurst

Robert Natzler

 

 

 

Valuing Private Companies

 

We aim to hold our private company investments at 'fair value', i.e. the price that would be paid in an open-market transaction. Valuations are adjusted both during regular valuation cycles and on an ad hoc basis in response to 'trigger events'. Our valuation process ensures that private companies are valued in both a fair and timely manner.

 

The valuation process is overseen by a valuations group at Baillie Gifford, which takes advice from an independent third party (S&P Global). The valuations group is independent from the investment team with all voting members being from different operational areas of the firm, and the investment managers only receive final valuation notifications once they have been applied.

 

We revalue the private holdings on a three-month rolling cycle, with one-third of the holdings reassessed each month. During stable market conditions, and assuming all else is equal, each investment would be valued two times in a 6-month period. For Schiehallion and our investment trusts, the prices are also reviewed twice per year by the respective boards and are subject to the scrutiny of external auditors in the annual audit process.

 

Beyond the regular cycle, the valuations team also monitors the portfolio for certain 'trigger events'. These may include changes in fundamentals, a takeover approach, an intention to carry out an Initial Public Offering ('IPO'), company news which is identified by the valuation team or by the portfolio managers, or meaningful changes to the valuation of comparable public companies. Any ad hoc change to the fair valuation of any holding is implemented swiftly and reflected in the next published net asset value ('NAV'). There is no delay.

 

The valuations team also monitors relevant market indices on a weekly basis and updates valuations in a manner consistent with our external valuer's (S&P Global) most recent valuation report where appropriate.

 

Continued market volatility has meant that recent pricing has moved much more frequently than would have been the case with the quarterly valuations cycle. The data below quantifies the revaluations carried out during the 6 months to 31 July 2023, however doesn't reflect the ongoing monitoring of the private investment portfolio that hasn't resulted in a change in valuation.

 

The Schiehallion Fund*

 

Instruments held

74

Percentage of portfolio revalued up to 2 times

56%

Percentage of portfolio revalued up to 4 times

97%

Percentage of portfolio revalued 5+ times

3%

* Data reflecting period 1 February 2023 to 31 July 2023 a period of increased valuations due to ongoing market volatility.

Year to date, most revaluations have been decreases, with a small number of companies raising capital at an increased valuation. The average movement in company valuations and share prices for those are shown below.

 


Average movement in company valuation

Average movement in share price

Schiehallion*

(10.9%)

(30.0%)

* Data reflecting period from 1 February 2023 to 31 July 2023.

 

During the 6 month period ended 31 July 2023 we've written down some of the valuations as a result of company specific circumstances which have challenged the economic reality of the liquidation preferences. This has contributed to the divergence in the average movement in valuation at instrument level in comparison to the underlying company value.

 

Baillie Gifford statement on stewardship

 

Baillie Gifford's overarching ethos is that we are 'Actual' investors. We have a responsibility to behave as supportive and constructively engaged long-term investors. We invest in companies at different stages of their evolution, across many different industries and geographies, and we focus on their unique circumstances and opportunities. Consequently, we are wary of prescriptive policies and rules, believing that these often run counter to thoughtful and beneficial corporate stewardship. Our approach favours a small number of simple principles which help shape our interactions with companies and give appropriate latitude to diverse processes of our different investment teams. The following principles do not all have to be positively reflected in each holding our teams acquire.

 

Our stewardship principles for public companies

 

Prioritisation of long-term value creation

We encourage our holdings to be ambitious, focusing on long-term value creation and capital deployment for growth. Helping management to resist demands from shareholders with shorter horizons than ours can at times be an important way to achieve better investment outcomes. We regard it as our responsibility to encourage holdings away from destructive financial engineering and towards activities that create genuine economic and stakeholder value over the long run. We are happy that our value will often be in supporting management when others don't.

 

A constructive and purposeful board

We believe that boards play a key role in supporting corporate success and representing the interests of all capital providers. There is no fixed formula, but we expect boards to have the resources, information, cognitive and experiential diversity they need to fulfil these responsibilities. We believe good governance works best when there are diverse skill sets and perspectives, paired with an inclusive culture and strong independent representation with sufficient time to assist, advise and constructively challenge the thinking of management.

 

Long-term focused remuneration with stretching targets

We look for remuneration policies that are simple, transparent and reward superior strategic and operational endeavour. We believe incentive schemes can be important drivers of behaviour, and encourage policies which create genuine long-term alignment with external capital providers. We are accepting of significant payouts to executives if these are commensurate with outstanding long-run value creation, but plans should not reward mediocre outcomes or short-termism. We generally think that performance hurdles should be skewed towards long-term results and that remuneration plans should be subject to shareholder approval.

 

 

Fair treatment of stakeholders

We believe it is in the long-term interests of all companies to maintain strong relationships with stakeholders - including employees, customers, suppliers, regulators and the communities they work within. We do not believe in one-size-fits-all policies and recognise that operating policies, governance and ownership structures may need to vary according to circumstance. Nonetheless, we believe the principles of fairness, transparency and accountability should be prioritised at all appropriate times.

 

Sustainable business practices

We believe an entity's long-term success is dependent on maintaining its social licence to operate and look for holdings to work within the spirit and not just the letter of the laws and regulations that govern them. We expect all holdings to consider how their actions impact society, both directly and indirectly, and how such actions may impact their long-term success. Environmental practices should recognise the current pace of change in opportunities, risks and societal expectations. Climate change, environmental impact, social inclusion, tax and fair treatment of workers should be addressed at board level, with appropriately ambitious policies and targets focused on the relevant material dimensions. Boards and senior management with superior prospects for long-term value creation should understand, regularly review and disclose information relevant to such targets publicly, alongside plans for ongoing improvement.

 

 

 

List of Investments as at July 2023 (unaudited)

 

Name

Business

Country

2023 Ordinary shares value US$'000

2023 C shares value US$'000

2023 Total value US$'000

2023

% of net assets

Space Exploration

Technologies Corp

Designs, manufactures and launches advanced rockets

and spacecraft

United States

 70,113

 -  

 70,113

6.3

Wise PLC - Listed

Online platform to send and receive money

United Kingdom

 45,115

 14,996

 60,111

5.4

ByteDance Limited

Social media and news aggregation company

China

 45,561

 -  

 45,561

4.1

Solugen Inc

Combines enzymes and metal catalysts to

make chemicals

United States

-

 39,947

 39,947

3.6

Northvolt AB

Lithium-ion battery manufacturer

Sweden

 22,780

 16,418

 39,198

3.5

McMakler GmbH

Real estate services

Germany

 -  

 38,166

 38,166

3.5

Affirm Holdings Inc - Listed

Online platform which provides point of sale consumer

finance

United States

 17,279

 20,858

 38,137

3.5

Brex Inc

Corporate credit cards for startups

United States

 10,903

 23,599

 34,502

3.1

Flix SE GmbH

European mobility provider

Germany

 15,660

 15,716

 31,376

2.8

Daily Hunt
(Ver se Innovation Limited)

Telephone voice, data, text messaging, and roaming services

India

 30,975

 -  

 30,975

2.8

Faire Wholesale Inc

Online wholesale marketplace

United States

 -  

 29,836

 29,836

2.7

Stripe Inc

Online payment platform

United States

 24,148

 1,977

 26,125

2.4

Chime Financial Inc

Digital current account provider

United States

 6,982

 18,525

 25,507

2.3

Tempus Labs Inc

Oncological records aggregator and diagnostic testing provider

United States

 20,998

 4,329

 25,327

2.3

Oddity - Listed

Direct to Consumer Cosmetics

United States

 -  

 24,810

 24,810

2.2

Grammarly Inc

Online platform for checking grammar, spelling and

improving written communication

United States

 -  

 23,804

 23,804

2.2

Databricks Inc

Data software solutions

United States

 -  

 22,791

 22,791

2.1

Kepler Computing Inc

Semiconductor company

United States

-

 22,302

 22,302

2.0

Genki Forest Technology Group Holdings Limited

Non-alcoholic beverages

China

 -  

 21,894

 21,894

2.0

Epic Games Inc

Video game developer

United States

 21,455

 -  

 21,455

1.9

Rappi, Inc

Provider of an on-demand delivery platform designed to

connect consumers with local stores

United States

 -  

 21,114

 21,114

1.9

Warby Parker Inc - Listed

Online and physical corrective eyewear retailer

United States

 19,229

-

 19,229

1.7

Workrise Technologies Inc

Jobs marketplace for the energy sector

United States

 15,683

-

 15,683

1.4

Tanium Inc

Online security management

United States

 14,924

-

 14,924

1.4

PsiQuantum

Silicon photonic quantum computing

United States

 -  

 13,641

 13,641

1.2

Loft Holdings Ltd

Online property platform

Brazil

 -  

 13,602

 13,602

1.2

Merlin Labs Inc

Autonomous flight technology

United States

 13,406

 13,406

1.2

Away (JRSK Inc)

Travel and lifestyle brand

United States

 13,164

 -  

 13,164

1.2

Airbnb Inc - Listed

Online market place for travel accommodation

United States

 11,704

 -  

 11,704

1.1

Nuro Inc

Developer of autonomous delivery vehicles

United States

 5,056

 6,524

 11,580

1.1

Pet Circle (Millell Pty Limited)

Pet food and accessories

Australia

 -  

 11,065

 11,065

1.0

Wayve Technologies Ltd

AI based software for self-driving cars

United States

 -  

 10,667

 10,667

1.0

Carbon Inc Series

Manufactures and develops 3D printers

United States

 9,881

 -  

 9,881

0.9

Convoy Inc

Marketplace for truckers and shippers

United States

 6,455

 3,094

 9,549

0.9

Jiangxiaobai Holdings Ltd

Producer of alcoholic beverages

China

 9,321

 -  

 9,321

0.8

HeartFlow Inc

Develops software for cardiovascular disease diagnosis

and treatment

United States

 2,084

 7,100

 9,184

0.8

Cohesity Inc

Data storage

United States

 8,719

 -  

 8,719

0.8

Illumina - Listed

Gene sequencing equipment and consumables

United States

 6,761

 -  

 6,761

0.6

Oscar Health Inc - Listed

Healthcare insurance provider

United States

 6,174

 -  

 6,174

0.6

Blockstream Corp Inc

Financial software developer

United States

 -  

 5,300

 5,300

0.5

MasterClass
(Yanka Industries Inc)

Online education platform

United States

 4,806

 -  

 4,806

0.4

Allbirds Inc - Listed

Sustainable direct-to-customer footwear brand

United States

 2,551

 799

 3,350

0.3

Graphcore Limited

Computer chip developer

United Kingdom

 2,836

 -  

 2,836

0.3

Honor Technology Inc

Provider of home-care services

United States

 944

 1,225

 2,169

0.2

Ginkgo Bioworks Holdings Inc - Listed

Genetic engineering for industrial applications

United States

 1,404

 -  

 1,404

0.1

Indigo Agriculture Inc

Microbial seed treatments to increase crop yields and grain marketplace

United States

 802

 -  

 802

0.1

Total investments



474,467

447,505

921,972

83.4

 

 

Name

2023

Ordinary shares value US$'000

2023

C shares value

US$'000

2023

Total value US$'000

2023    % of net assets *

US Treasury Bill 18/04/2024

 -   

 14,249 

 14,249 

1.3

US Treasury Bill 07/09/2023

 -   

 14,096 

 14,096 

1.3

US Treasury Bill 02/11/2023

 -   

 14,053 

 14,053 

1.3

US Treasury Bill 13/06/2024

 -   

 14,049 

 14,049 

1.3

US Treasury Bill 22/02/2024

 -   

 14,025 

 14,025 

1.2

US Treasury Bill 28/12/2023

 -   

 13,873 

 13,873 

1.2

Total US Treasury Bills

                -  

 84,345

 84,345

7.6

Cash

73,618

36,931

110,549

10.1

Other current assets and liabilities

(127)

(11,523)

(11,650)

(1.1)

Net current assets

73,491

25,408

98,899

9.0

Total net assets

547,958

557,258

1,105,216

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

Allocation of net assets (unaudited)

 

 

2023

Ordinary shares value US$'000

2023

C shares

Value

US$'00

Total value

US$'00

% of net assets

Listed investments

 110,218

 61,462

 171,680

15.5

Private company investments

 364,249

 386,043

 750,292

67.9

US Treasury Bills

 -  

84,345

84,345

7.6

Cash and cash equivalents

73,618

36,931

110,549

10.1

Net current assets

(127)

(11,523)

(11,650)

(1.1)

Total net assets

547,958

557,258

 1,105,216

100.0

* See Glossary of Terms and Alternative Performance Measures below.

The Company may hold various classes of shares in investee companies, some of which may have a preference on winding up.

 

Distribution of total net assets (unaudited)

 

Ordinary Shares

 

Geographical as at 31 July

Geographical

% at

31 July 2023

% at

31 January 2023

United States

55.1

65.2

China

10.0

10.6

United Kingdom

8.7

6.4

India

5.7

5.4

Sweden

4.2

3.8

Germany

2.9

2.2

Net Current Assets

13.4

6.4

 

Sectoral as at 31 July

Sectoral

% at

31 July 2023

% at

31 January 2023

Industrials

20.6

19.9

Financials

20.2

15.7

Communication Services

14.8

14.9

Consumer Discretionary

12.7

11.6

Information Technology

10.6

21.0

Healthcare

5.6

5.5

Consumer Staples

1.8

4.8

Materials

0.3

0.2

Net Current Assets

13.4

6.4

 

C shares

 

Geographical as at 31 July

Geographical

% at

31 July 2023

% at

31 January 2023




United States

56.6

50.7

US Treasury Bills

15.1

24.7

Germany

9.7

6.8

China

3.9

5.4

United Kingdom

2.7

3.6

Sweden

2.9

2.9

Brazil

2.5

2.8

Australia

2.0

2.0

Net Current Assets

4.6

1.1

 

Sectoral as at 31 July

Sectoral

% at

31 July 2023

% at

31 January 2023

Information Technology

21.4

20.5

US Treasury Bills

15.1

24.7

Financials

14.4

12.8

Consumer Discretionary

10.4

10.4

Real Estate

9.3

7.2

Consumer Staples

8.4

5.4

Materials

7.2

8.6

Industrials

7.0

7.8

Healthcare

2.3

1.5

Net Current Assets

4.5

1.1

 

 

Income Statement (unaudited)

 



For the six months to 31 July 2023

For the six months to 31 July 2022

For the year ended 31 January 2023


Notes

Revenue

US$'000

Capital

US$'000

Total US$'000

Revenue

US$'000

Capital

US$'000

Total

US$'000

Revenue

US$'000

Capital

US$'000

Total

US$'000

Losses on investments


 -

(46,896)

(46,896)

-

(209,332)

(209,332)

 -

 (311,938)

 (311,938)

Currency losses


 -

(9)

(9)

-

(33)

(33)

 -

(17)

(17)

Income

2

 3,512

 -

 3,512

218

-

218

 2,800

 -

 2,800

Investment management fee

3

(3,937)

 -

(3,937)

(4,611)

-

(4,611)

(8,931)

 -

(8,931)

Other administrative expenses

4

(637)

 -

(637)

(595)

-

(595)

(1,233)

 -

(1,233)

Operating loss before finance costs and taxation


(1,062)

(46,905)

(47,967)

(4,988)

(209,365)

(214,353)

(7,364)

 (311,955)

 (319,329)

Finance cost of borrowings


 -

 -

  -

(9)

-

(9)

(10)

 -

(10)

Operating loss before taxation


(1,062)

(46,905)

(47,967)

(4,997)

(209,365)

(214,362)

(7,374)

 (311,955)

 (319,329)

Tax on ordinary activities


-

 -

-

-

-

-

 -

 -

 -

Loss and total comprehensive loss for the period


(1,062)

(46,905)

(47,967)

(4,997)

(209,365)

(214,362)

(7,374)

 (311,955)

 (319,329)

 

 



   For the six months to 31 July 2023

    For the six months to 31 July 2022

      For the year to 31 January 2023

 

 

Notes

Revenue

US$'000

Capital

US$'000

Total

US$'000

Revenue

US$'000

Capital

US$'000

Total

US$'000

Revenue

US$'000

Capital

US$'000

Total

US$'000

Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the period
analysed as follows:










Attributable to ordinary shareholders

5

(1,483)

(48,168)

(49,651)

(2,835)

(136,408)

(139,243)

(4,923)

 (189,131)

 (194,054)

Attributable to C shareholders

5

421

 1,263

1,684

(2,162)

(72,957)

(75,119)

(2,451)

(122,824)

(125,275)

Loss and total comprehensive loss for the period


(1,062)

(46,905)

(47,967)

(4,997)

(209,365)

(214,362)

(7,374)

 (311,955)

 (319,329)

Earnings/(loss) per ordinary share

5

 (0.30¢)

(9.62¢)

(9.92¢)

(0.57¢)

(27.26¢)

(27.83¢)

 (0.98¢)

 (37.79¢)

 (38.77¢)

Earnings/(loss) per C share

5

 0.06¢

0.18¢

0.24¢

(0.31¢)

(10.42¢)

(10.73¢)

 (0.35¢)

 (17.55¢)

 (17.90¢)

 

The total column of this Statement represents the Statement of Comprehensive Income of the Company. The supplementary revenue and capital columns are prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies.

All revenue and capital items in this statement derive from continuing operations.

 

 

Statement of financial position (unaudited)

 

 

 

Notes

At 31 July

2023

US$'000

At 31 July

2023

US$'000

At 31 January
2023
US$'000

At 31 January

2023

US$'000

Fixed assets






Investments held at fair value through profit or loss

7


 921,972


 972,032

Current assets






US Treasury Bills


 84,345


 136,797


Cash and cash equivalents


 110,549


 45,799


Debtors


 22,149


 884




 217,043


 183,480


Current liabilities






Amounts falling due within one year


(33,799)


(2,329)


Net current assets



 183,244


 181,151

Net assets



 1,105,216


 1,153,183

Capital and reserves






Share capital

8


 1,216,503


 1,216,503

Capital reserve



(98,441)


 (51,536)

Revenue reserve



(12,846)


(11,784)

Shareholders' funds



 1,105,216


 1,153,183







Shareholders' funds - ordinary shares



 547,957


 597,608

Net asset value per ordinary share



 109.50¢  


 119.42¢  

Number of ordinary shares in issue



500,430,002


 500,430,002

Shareholders' funds - C shares



 557,257


 555,575

Net asset value per C share



 79.61¢  


 79.37¢  

Number of C shares in issue



700,000,000


 700,000,000

 

 

Statement of changes in equity (unaudited)

 

Six months to 31 July 2023


Share capital US$'000

Capital reserve* US$'000

Revenue reserve US$'000

Shareholders' funds

 US$'000

Shareholders' funds at 31 January 2023

 1,216,503

(51,536)

(11,784)

 1,153,183

Total comprehensive loss for the period - ordinary shares

 -

(48,168)

(1,483)

(49,651)

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period - C shares

 -

1,263

421

 1,684

Shareholders' funds at 31 July 2023

 1,216,503

 (98,441)

(12,846)

 1,105,216

 

Six months to 31 July 2022


Share capital US$'000

Capital reserve* US$'000

Revenue reserve US$'000

Shareholders' funds

 US$'000

Shareholders' funds at 31 January 2022

1,216,503

260,419

(4,410)

1,472,512

Total comprehensive loss for the period - ordinary shares

-

(136,408)

(2,835)

(139,243)

Total comprehensive loss for the period - C shares

-

(72,957)

(2,162)

(75,119)

Shareholders' funds at 31 July 2022

1,216,503

51,054

(9,407)

1,258,150

*Includes investment holdings loss of US$113,452,000 (31 July 2022 - gains of US$133,855,000).

 

 

Statement of cash flows (unaudited)

 


     Six months to 31 July 2023

     Six months to 31 July 2022


US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

US$'000

Cash flows from operating activities





Operating loss before taxation


(47,967)


(214,362)

US Treasury Bills interest


(2,236)


(60)

Net losses on investments


 46,896


209,332

Currency losses


 9


33

Net cash outflow in operating activities*


(3,890)


(5,479)

Cash flows from investing activities





Acquisitions of US Treasury Bills

(53,111)


(93,886)


Disposals of US Treasury Bills

 118,826


214,739


Acquisitions of investments

(45,621)


(158,358)


Disposals of investments

 48,555


1,848


Net cash inflow/(outflow) in investing activities


 68,649


(35,657)

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents


 64,759


(41,136)

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents


(9)


(33)

Cash and cash equivalents at start of period


 45,799


86,898

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 July


 110,549


45,729

* Cash from operations includes interest received of US$878,000 (2022 - US$33,000).

 

 

Notes to the financial statements (unaudited)

 

1.    Basis of accounting

The condensed Financial Statements for the six months to 31 July 2023 comprises the statements set out above together with the related notes below. They have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The Financial Statements for the six months to 31 July 2023 have been prepared on the basis of the same accounting policies as set out in the Company's Annual Report and Financial Statements at 31 January 2023.

 

Equity investment

The ordinary shares and C shares of the Company are classified as equity in accordance with the definition of equity instruments under IAS 32 Financial Instruments: presentation (IAS 32). The proceeds from the issue of shares are recognised in the Statement of Changes in Equity net of incremental issuance costs.

 

Going concern

In accordance with The Financial Reporting Council's guidance on going concern and liquidity risk, the Directors have undertaken a rigorous review of the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.

 

In undertaking this review, the Board has considered the Company's principal risks and uncertainties, as set out on the inside front cover, and in particular considered the impact of heightened market volatility due to macroeconomic and geopolitical concerns, including the Russia-Ukraine war and heightened tensions between China and both the USA and Taiwan. Liquidity stress testing has been carried out and having done so the Board does not believe the Company's going concern status is affected. The Company maintains sufficient cash balances to enable it to meet its liabilities as they fall due.

 

In managing the Company's assets, the Investment Manager will seek to ensure that the Company holds at all times a proportion of assets that is sufficiently liquid to enable it to discharge its payment obligations.

 

 

Accordingly, the Financial Statements have been prepared on the going concern basis as it is the Directors' opinion, having assessed the principal risks and uncertainties, that the Company will continue in operational existence for a period of at least 12 months from the date of approval of these Financial Statements.

 

2.    Income


Six months to 31 July 2023

US$'000

Six months to 31 July 2022

US$'000

Year to

31 January 2023

US$'000

US Treasury Bills interest

2,236

60

1,618

Overseas interest

398

124

482

Deposit interest

878

34

700

Total income

3,512

218

2,800

 

3.    Investment Management Fee


Six months to 31 July 2023

US$'000

Six months to 31 July 2022

US$'000

Year to

31 January 2023

US$'000

Investment management fee

 

3,937

4,611

8,931

 

The Company has appointed Baillie Gifford & Co Limited as its Investment Manager (the 'Investment Manager'). As the entity appointed to be responsible for risk management and portfolio management, the Investment Manager has also been appointed as the Company's Alternative Investment Fund Manager ('AIFM'). Baillie Gifford & Co Limited has delegated portfolio management services to Baillie Gifford Overseas Limited. The Investment Management Agreement is terminable on not less than six months' notice.

Under the terms of the Investment Management Agreement, the Investment Manager will be entitled to an annual fee (exclusive of VAT, which shall be added where applicable) of: 0.9% on the net asset value excluding cash or cash equivalent assets up to and including US$650 million;

0.8% on the net asset value of the Company excluding cash or cash equivalent assets exceeding US$650 million up to and including US$1.3 billion; and 0.7% on the net asset value excluding cash or cash equivalent assets exceeding US$1.3 billion. Management fees are calculated and

payable quarterly.

 

Cash equivalents include US Treasury Bills.

 

4.    Other administrative expenses


Six months to 31 July 2023

US$'000

Six months to 31 July 2022

US$'000

Year to 31 January 2023

US$'000

General administrative expenses

228

202

517

Administrator's fee

28

74

86

Auditor's remuneration for audit services

154

121

236

Directors' fees

227

198

394


637

595

1233

Expenses relating directly to a share class are charged directly to that share class. Expenses pertaining to both ordinary and C shares are split equally between the share classes.

 

5.    Earnings per share


Six months to 31 July 2023

Six months to 31 July 2022

Year to 31 January 2023

Ordinary shares

US$'000

¢

US$'000

¢

US$'000

¢

Revenue return on ordinary activities after taxation

(1,483)

(0.30c)

(2,835)

(0.57)

(4,923)

(0.98)

Capital return on ordinary activities after taxation

(48,168)

(9.62c)

(136,408)

(27.26)

(189,131)

(37.79)

Loss and total comprehensive loss for the period

(49,651)

(9.92c)

(139,243)

(27.83)

(194,054)

(38.77)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue

500,430,002

500,430,002

500,430,002

 


Six months to

31 July 2023

Six months to

31 July 2022

Year to

31 January 2023

Ordinary shares

US$'000

¢

US$'000

¢

US$'000

¢

Revenue return on ordinary activities after taxation

421

0.06c

(2,162)

(0.31)

(2,451)

(0.35)

Capital return on ordinary activities after taxation

1,263

0.18c

(72,957)

(10.42)

(122,824)

(17.55)

Profit/(loss) and total comprehensive (loss) for the period

1,684

0.24c

(75,119)

(10.73)

(125,275)

(17.90)

Weighted average number of C shares in issue

      700,000,000

 

        700,000,000

 

     700,000,000

Net return per share is based on the above totals of revenue and capital and the weighted average number of shares in issue during each period. There are no dilutive or potentially dilutive shares in issue.

 

6.    Ordinary dividends

There were no dividends paid or proposed in respect of the six months for either the ordinary shares or for the C shares (2022 - nil).

 

7.     Financial Instruments

Fair value hierarchy

The fair value hierarchy used to analyse the fair values of financial assets is described below. The levels are determined by the lowest (that is the least reliable or least independently observable) level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement for the individual investment in its entirety as follows:

Level 1 - using unadjusted quoted prices for identical instruments in an active market;

Level 2 - using inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are directly or indirectly observable (based on market data); and

Level 3 - using inputs that are unobservable (for which market data is unavailable).

 

 

As at 31 July 2023

Level 1 US$'000

Level 2 US$'000

Level 3 US$'000

Total

 US$'000

Listed equities

171,680

-

-

171,680

Unlisted ordinary shares

-

-

102,223

102.223

Unlisted preference shares*

-

-

635,916

635,916

Unlisted convertible promissory notes

-

-

12,143

12,143

Total financial asset investments

171,680

-

750,292

921,972

 

 

As at 31 January 2023

Level 1 US$'000

Level 2 US$'000

Level 3 US$'000

Total US$'000

Listed equities

119,018

-

-

119,018

Unlisted ordinary shares

-

-

131,977

131,977

Unlisted preference shares*

-

-

708,914

708,914

Unlisted convertible promissory notes

-

-

12,123

12,123

Total financial asset investments

119,018

-

853,014

972,032

* The investments in preference shares are not classified as equity holdings as they include liquidation preference rights that determine the repayment (or multiple thereof) of the original investment in the event of a liquidation event such as a take-over.

 

During the six months to 31 July 2023, the investment in Oddity was transferred from Level 3 to Level 1 on becoming listed. During the year ended 31 January 2023, no investments were transferred from Level 3 to Level 1 on becoming listed.

 

The valuation techniques used by the Company are explained in the accounting policies on page 49 of the Company's Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year to 31 January 2023. Listed investments are categorised as Level 1 if they are valued using unadjusted quoted prices for identical instruments in an active market and as Level 2 if they do not meet all these criteria but are, nonetheless, valued using market data. The Company's holdings in unlisted investments are categorised as Level 3 unobservable data is a significant input to their fair value measurements.

 

8.    Share Capital


31 July

2023

Number

31 July

2023

US$'000

31 January 2023

Number

31 January 2023

US$'000

Alloted, called up and fully paid ordinary shares of US$1 each

500,430,002

521,701

500,430,002

521,701

Allotted, called up and fully paid C shares of US$1 each

700,000,000

694,802

700,000,000

694,802

 

By way of a special resolution dated 15 March 2019 the Directors have a general authority to allot up to 720,000,000 ordinary shares or C shares, such figure to include the ordinary shares issued at the initial placing. 477,250,000 ordinary shares were issued at the Company's initial placing, with a further 23,180,002 ordinary shares subsequently issued, the Company has the ability to issue a further 219,569,998 shares under this existing authority which expires at the end of the period concluding immediately prior to the Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held in 2024 (or, if earlier, five years from the date of the resolution).

 

By way of a special resolution dated 18 March 2021 the Directors have a general authority to allot up to 700,000,000 C shares. On 26 April 2021, the Company issued 700,000,000 C shares of US$1 each and raised gross proceeds of US$700,000,000. The issue costs in respect of the C share issue were US$5,198,000. These costs consisted of mainly broker commission (US$4,066,000), legal fees (US$601,000) and listing fees (US$396,000).

 

During the six months to 31 July 2023 the Company did not issue any ordinary shares or C shares. In the period from 1 August 2023 to 7 September 2023 the Company issued no ordinary shares or C shares.

 

By way of ordinary resolutions passed on 12 May 2023 the Directors of the Company have general authority to make market purchases of up to 75,014,457 ordinary shares and 104,930,000 C shares, being 14.99% of the ordinary and C shares in issue as at 24 March 2023, being the latest practicable date prior to the publication of the Company's Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 January 2023. These authorities will expire at the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held in respect of the year ending 31 January 2024. No ordinary shares or C shares have been bought back during the six months ended 31 July 2023 (31 July 2022 - nil) hence the authorities remain at 75,014,457 ordinary shares and 104,930,000 C shares. In the period from 1 August 2023 to 7 September 2023 no ordinary shares or C shares were bought back.

 

Holders of ordinary shares have the right to receive income and capital from assets attributable to such share class. Ordinary shareholders have the right to receive notice of general meetings of the Company and have the right to attend and vote at all general meetings.

 

Holders of C shares have the right to receive income and capital from assets attributable to such share class. C shareholders have the right to receive notice of general meetings of the Company and have the right to attend and vote at all general meetings.

 

9.    Transaction Costs

During the period the Company incurred transaction costs on purchases of investments of US$nil (31 July 2022 - US$57,000; 31 January 2023 - US$57,000) and transaction costs on sales of US$nil (31 July 2022- US$nil; 31 January 2023 - US$nil).

 

10.   Transactions with related parties and the investment manager and administrator

There have been no transactions with related parties during the first six months of the current financial year that have materially affected the financial position or the performance of the Company during that period and there have been no changes in the related party transactions described in the last Annual Report and Financial Statements that could have such an effect on the Company during that period.

 

None of the views expressed in this document should be construed as advice to buy or sell a particular investment.

 

Glossary of terms and alternative performance measures ('APM')

 

Shareholders' funds and Net Asset Value

Shareholders' Funds is the value of all assets held less all liabilities, with borrowings deducted at book cost. Net Asset Value (NAV) is the value of all assets held less all liabilities, with borrowings deducted at either fair value or par value. Per share amounts are calculated by dividing the relevant figure by the number of ordinary shares in issue.

 

Net current assets

Net current assets comprise current assets less current liabilities (excluding borrowings).

 

(Discount)/premium (APM)

As stock markets and share prices vary, an investment company's share price is rarely the same as its NAV. When the share price is lower than the NAV per share it is said to be trading at a discount. The size of the discount is calculated by subtracting the share price from the NAV per share and is usually expressed as a percentage of the NAV per share. If the share price is higher than the NAV per share, it is said to be trading at a premium.

 

 

Ordinary shares

31 July

2023

31 January

2023

Closing NAV per share

(a)

109.50¢

119.42¢

Closing share price

(b)

66.00¢

92.00¢

Discount expressed as a percentage

(b - a) ÷ a

(39.9%)

(23.0%)

 

C shares

31 July

2023

31 January

2023

Closing NAV per share

(a)

79.61¢

79.37¢

Closing share price

(b)

39.50¢

49.00¢

Discount expressed as a percentage

(b - a) ÷ a

(50.4%)

(38.3%)

 

Other shareholder information

 

 

Automatic Exchange of Information

In order to fulfil its legal obligations under the Guernsey Common Reporting Standard Legislation relating to the Automatic Exchange of Information, the Company is required to collect and report certain information about certain shareholders.

 

The legislation will require investment companies to provide personal information to the Guernsey authorities on certain investors who purchase shares in investment funds. As an affected company, The Schiehallion Fund Limited will have to provide information annually to the local authority on the tax residencies of non-UK based certificated shareholders and corporate entities.

 

Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act

Pursuant to the reciprocal information sharing inter-governmental agreement entered into by the States of Guernsey and the US Treasury, and for the purposes of the US Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act ('FATCA') of the Company registered with the Internal Revenue Service ('IRS') as a Foreign Financial Institution ('FFI') and received a Global Intermediary Identification Number (R2NXXB.9999.SL.831). The Company can be located on the

IRS FFI list.

 

Sustainable finance disclosure regulation ('SFDR')

 

The EU Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation ('SFDR') does not have a direct impact in the UK due to Brexit, however, it applies to third-country products marketed in the EU. As The Schiehallion Fund Limited is marketed in the EU by the AIFM, BG & Co Limited, via the National Private Placement Regime (NPPR) the following disclosures have been provided to comply with the high-level requirements of SFDR.

 

The AIFM has adopted Baillie Gifford & Co's ESG Principles and Guidelines as its policy on integration of sustainability risks in investment decisions.

 

Baillie Gifford & Co's approach to investment is based on identifying and holding high quality growth businesses that enjoy sustainable competitive advantages in their marketplace. To do this it looks beyond current financial performance, undertaking proprietary research to build an in-depth knowledge of an individual company and a view on its long-term prospects. This includes the consideration of sustainability factors (environmental, social and/or governance matters) which it believes will positively or negatively influence the financial returns of an investment.

 

More detail on the Managers' approach to sustainability can be found in the Governance and Sustainability Principles and Guidelines document, available publicly on the Baillie Gifford website bailliegifford.com

 

The underlying investments established under the EU Taxonomy Regulation do not take into account the EU criteria for environmentally sustainable economic activities.

 

None of the views expressed in this document should be construed as advice to buy or sell a particular investment.

 

You can find up to date performance information about The Schiehallion Fund on the Schiehallion Fund page of the Managers' website at schiehallionfund.com‡

 

The Schiehallion Fund Limited is managed by Baillie Gifford, the Edinburgh based fund management group with around £226billion under management and advice in active equity and bond portfolios for clients in the UK and throughout the world (as at 5 September 2023). The Administrator, Secretary and Designated Manager is Alter Domus (Guernsey) Limited.

 

‡ Neither the contents of the Managers' website nor the contents of any website accessible from hyperlinks on the Managers' website (or any other website)  is incorporated into, or forms part of, this announcement.

 

Past performance is not a guide to future performance.  The value of an investment and any income from it is not guaranteed and may go down as well as up and investors may not get back the amount invested.  This is because the share price is determined by the changing conditions in the relevant stock markets in which the Company invests and by the supply and demand for the Company's shares.

 

8 September 2023

 

For further information please contact:

 

Alex Blake, Baillie Gifford & Co

Tel: 0131 275 2859 or 07773 246035

 

Jonathan Atkins, Four Communications

Tel: 0203 920 0555 or 07872 495396

- ends -

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