Interim Results
Evolution Group PLC
07 September 2005
THE EVOLUTION GROUP PLC
("EVOLUTION GROUP" OR THE "GROUP")
Interim results for the six months ended 30 June 2005
Evolution Group, the listed investment bank and retail fund management group,
today announces its results for the six months ended 30 June 2005.
Financial highlights
* Group total income increased by 23% to £36.9 m (2004 : £30.1 m)
* Group profit before tax increased by 40% to £51.6 m (2004 : £36.9 m)
* Interim dividend proposed of 0.40 p per share (2004 : 0.17 p) up 135 %
* Strong cash position within the Group with cash balances at £102.0 m (2004 :
£89.6 m)
Operational highlights
* First half demonstrates continued growth in revenues
* Investment banking division has made a strong start to 2005 with revenue
growth in all areas
* Christows has maintained its profits growth and funds under management have
increased by £107 m (up 18 %) to £695 m since 30 June 2004
* Cash realisation of £52.8m on disposal of IP2IPO resulting in net profit of
£36m
Martin Gray, Evolution Group's Chairman, commented:
"We have had an excellent start to the year, with good progress across all our
businesses. The Board believes that this, together with an exceptional
performance in July and August, the strength of our balance sheet and the
ability of our staff, positions the Group very well for the future."
For further information, please contact
The Evolution Group Plc Tel: 020 7071 4300
Alex Snow, Chief Executive Officer
Graeme Dell, Finance Director
Bell Pottinger Tel: 020 7861 3232
Charles Cook
Sarah Landgrebe
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
Review of the half year ended 30 June 2005
This is my first statement to shareholders of the Evolution Group Plc
("Evolution", the "Company" or the "Group") following my appointment as Chairman
in May. I am delighted to be able to report significant progress. During the
first half of 2005 the Group has traded strongly, total income has increased 23%
to £36.9m (2004: £30.1m) and profit before income tax has increased by £14.6m to
£51.6m giving the Group a basic earnings per share figure of 20.25p (2004:
13.87p).
Investment Banking
Evolution Securities, the Group's investment banking business, has continued to
grow both revenue and profitability in line with our plans. The conditions so
far this year within UK middle market equities have been highly changeable with
an aggressive sell-off seen in April and May but with a return to more stable
conditions towards the end of the period.
Corporate broking and primary distribution
Corporate broking in the first half of 2005 has continued to make strong
progress. During the period we advised on 22 fundraising transactions, raising
£379m for our clients. This represents an increase of 58% on the same period
last year and there have been a further 9 transactions completed in July and
August raising £240m for our clients. These primary fundraisings have been
successfully placed with institutional investors which demonstrates the ability
of our team and its placing power in a market that has at times been difficult
and which remains highly competitive.
Equity research and secondary distribution
Secondary commissions earned by the firm have continued to grow in the period.
This, coupled with an increase in the breadth of institutional customers we
service, illustrates continued progress in this area which will yield recurring
future income. Equity research has continued to make good progress and, at 30
June 2005, the firm had 18 analysts undertaking focused coverage on 199 stocks
across 16 sectors.
Trading
Market making and trading activities have both had a profitable first half
overall despite extremely difficult market conditions in the second quarter.
Since then, market conditions have improved and we have recently completed a
comprehensive reorganisation of our market making activities based on a sectoral
structure to align with our other primary and secondary activities.
Private Client Stockbroking & Fund Management
Christows, the Group's private client stockbroking and fund management business
has continued to progress well and has traded in line with our objectives. Total
income has increased in line with our growth targets and the operating profit
for Christows in the first half of 2005 has exceeded that of the full year in
2004. At 30 June 2005, total funds under management were £695m, up from £588m at
the same time last year, and the strategic funds under management, on which we
receive recurring fees, have continued to grow and now represent 87% or £603m of
this total (2004: 84% or £493m). In September 2005, Christows opened a new
branch in Birmingham to add to the existing branches in London, Bournemouth,
Exeter and Bath.
Evolution Securities China
Evolution Securities China has had a good start to the year with financial
performance in line with our plans. The Board continues to believe that there is
a significant opportunity for long-term value creation from this venture.
IP2IPO
During the period, the Group announced the disposal of the remaining stake in
IP2IPO Group Plc for gross proceeds of £52.8m in cash, realising a profit for
the Group, after taking into account related expenses of sale, of £35.9m. This
transaction, coupled with the previous two partial disposals has created
significant value for Evolution's shareholders.
Other items
As we have reported previously, we have continued to exit from our legacy
investment portfolio. The Group has realised £3.1m in profits from the sale of
certain of these investments in the six months to 30 June 2005.
Board changes
At the Company's Annual General Meeting in May, I was appointed Chairman and,
since joining, I have spent a significant amount of time working with the
Executive directors and meeting many of the Group's employees. I have found a
very strong and committed culture amongst a very talented team and I am
confident that this bodes well for the future success of the Group.
I took over the role from Richard Griffiths and would like to thank him for the
significant contribution he made to the Group during his time as Chairman.
Richard has now taken on a new role of President where he is concentrating on
key clients and business development. I look forward to working with Richard in
his new capacity.
The Group has announced the appointment of Yew Meng Fong as Company Secretary
with effect from 1 August 2005. His appointment will strengthen substantially
the working of the Board, Board Committees and the overall governance processes.
He takes over from Nigel Gordon who has been Company Secretary since the company
was founded in 1997. I should like to thank Nigel on behalf of Board members
past and present for his contribution.
Dividend
The Board declares an interim dividend of 0.4p per share (2004: 0.17p). This
reflects the Board's continued commitment to a progressive dividend policy as
set out in the 2004 Annual Report. This is payable on 3 November 2005 to
shareholders on the register at 7 October 2005.
Share buyback
At the time of the preliminary results announcement in March 2005 we stated the
intention to proceed with a significant on-market share buyback programme. This
commenced immediately thereafter with the purchase and cancellation of shares in
line with the permissions granted previously. At the AGM in May, shareholders
voted overwhelmingly in favour of a resolution to grant permissions to
facilitate the purchase of further shares up to 14.9% of the share capital at
that time.
In total this year the Group has purchased 31.9 million shares (including 4.5
million shares purchased directly by the Group's Employee Benefit Trust ("the
Trust")) for total consideration of £48.5 million (including £6.0 million for
those purchased directly by the Trust). The 27.4 million shares purchased as
treasury shares by the Group have been cancelled. The shares purchased by the
Trust are held to satisfy share awards made to staff in the Group. The shares
bought back and cancelled represent over 11% of those in issue at 31 December
2004. We believe that these purchases have represented an optimum combination of
capital return and the provision of enhanced EPS for the remaining shareholders.
Balance sheet and cash
The Group has maintained a policy of balance sheet strength. Even after the
completion of the significant share purchases outlined above the Group retains a
cash balance of over £100 million at 30 June 2005.
Employees
The performance of all of our businesses is due principally to the efforts and
skills of our staff. I should like to take the opportunity to thank all of them
for their commitment in helping us achieve a very successful first half to the
year.
IFRS
The Group has moved to reporting its consolidated results under IFRS in line
with requirements for all UK listed companies. Full details of the impact of
IFRS are given in the accompanying statements which will enable shareholders to
gain a broader understanding of the changes.
Outlook
We have had an excellent start to the year, with good progress across all our
businesses. The Board believes that this, together with an exceptional
performance in July and August, the strength of our balance sheet and the
ability of our staff, positions the Group very well for the future.
Martin Gray
Chairman
6 September 2005
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Introduction
The Evolution Group Plc is a FTSE 250 UK listed holding company for UK based
financial services companies.
The Company is a public limited company incorporated in the United Kingdom. The
address of its registered office is: 100 Wood Street, London, EC2V 7AN.
Following the adoption of IAS Regulation EC 1606/2002 on 19 July 2002 by the
European Parliament, the Group, along with all other European listed entities,
is required to prepare consolidated financial statements in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as endorsed by the European
Union ("EU") for the year beginning 1 January 2005.
The Group will apply IFRS for the year ended 31 December 2005, and will prepare
one year of comparative figures under IFRS as endorsed by the EU. Accordingly,
the Group's date of transition to IFRS is 1 January 2004 and its first reporting
period under IFRS is for the six months ended 30 June 2005.
This financial information has been prepared for the Group only and consists of
the Group's Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 30 June 2005, Consolidated Income
Statement, Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and a Consolidated Statement of
Recognised Income and Expense each for the six month period to 30 June 2005.
This information does not represent a complete set of consolidated statutory
accounts prepared under IFRS since it does not fully comply with the
requirements of IAS 34, 'Interim Financial Reports', and contains only those
items required under the Listing Rules of the Financial Services Authority
(revised June 2005), in accordance with which companies listed on the London
Stock Exchange are required to prepare their half-yearly reports.
The financial information in this Interim Report does not constitute the Group's
statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985.
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the 'Basis of
Preparation' Note and the 'Principal Accounting Policies'. The adoption of IAS
32, 'Financial Instruments: Disclosure and Presentation' and IAS 39, 'Financial
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement' has taken effect from 1 January 2005
and 2004 comparative figures have not been restated to reflect these standards.
In accordance with S226(2) of the Companies Act 1985, as revised by the
Companies Act 1985 (International Accounting Standards and Other Accounting
Amendments) Regulations 2004, the Board has elected to continue to comply with
UK Accounting Standards issued by the UK Accounting Standards Board and the
pronouncements of its Urgent Issues Task Force, relevant Statements of
Recommended Practice and the Companies Act, 1985 (collectively, "UKGAAP") in
accordance with Section 226A for the Company's individual accounts. Hence, all
UK subsidiaries within the Group will continue to apply UKGAAP in their
individual accounts up to 31 December 2005 as per Section 227C.
At the same time as the publication of the Interim Report, the Company will file
standalone interim financial statements ("Relevant accounts") under S272 of the
Companies Act 1985 in accordance with UKGAAP. The relevant accounts for the
Company will form the basis of any potential future distribution.
Adjusted operating profit
The operating profit per the statutory consolidated income statement for the
overall Group is as shown below. In line with our previous reports, the Board
believes a truer reflection of the management of the performance of the Group's
on-going operating businesses is better reflected by the measure "Adjusted
operating profit". This is calculated so as to exclude items from operating
profit that are one-off or non-recurring, are not part of the on-going business
profitability or, in the case of the cost of share options granted to employees
and the share of results of associates, represent non-cash items.
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
6 months to 6 months to 12 months to
30 June 30 June 31 December
2005 2004 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Operating profit 49,000 35,796 44,513
Items not included
within adjusted
operating profit
Profit on disposal
of available-for-sale
investments (39,436)
Impairment charge on
available-for-sale
investments 500
Profit on sale of
fixed asset investments (451) (1,225)
Provision against
fixed asset investments - (525)
Profit on sale of
current asset investments (4,681) (4,813)
Profit on part sale
of subsidiary (2) (43) (66)
Profit on part sale
of associate - (22,292) (22,286)
------- ------- -------
Adjustment for
provisions and
profits on investments (38,938) (27,467) (28,915)
Share of results of
associated undertaking - (436) (436)
Cost of share
options granted
to employees 3,876 2,159 4,928
------- ------- -------
Non-cash items 3,876 1,723 4,492
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Adjusted Group
operating profit 13,938 10,052 20,090
======= ======= ======= ======= ======= =======
Adjusted earnings 5.92p 4.07p 8.14p
per share
Adjusted diluted
earnings per share 5.29p 3.76p 7.47p
Impact of IFRS
The conversion of the Group's accounts to IFRS has not and will not materially
impact the continuing operational performance of the Group. The Group's
operating profit per the statutory consolidated income statement for the year to
31 December 2004 has been adjusted down by £132,000 from a UKGAAP figure of
£44,645,000 to a figure of £44,513,000. This was principally a result of changes
to the accounting treatment for share options granted to employees under IFRS 2,
'Share Based Payments', which resulted in an additional charge of £660,000 and
of changes to the treatment of amortisation under IAS 38, 'Intangible Assets',
which resulted in a credit to the income statement of £505,000. Neither of these
adjustments impact the measure: "Adjusted operating profit", which remains
constant due to the exclusion of non-cash items and one-off or non-recurring
investment gains and losses. Adjusted operating profit performance is
highlighted above.
Correspondingly the impact on equity at 31 December 2004 of an increase of
£4,552,000 following the adoption of IFRS relates to the recognition of deferred
tax assets on share options granted to employees, the reversal of dividends as
yet unpaid or unapproved and the reversal of amortisation on goodwill.
Reconciliations between IFRS and UK GAAP
To assist with the understanding of the impact of transition from UKGAAP to
IFRS, the Group has presented the reconciliations in Appendix I (i) to (vii) as
detailed below.
Appendix I
The following reconciliations provide a quantification of the effect of the
transition to IFRS:
(i) - reconciliations of equity at 1 January 2004, 30 June 2004 and 31 December
2004
(ii) - reconciliation of equity at 1 January 2004
(iii)- reconciliation of equity at 30 June 2004
(iv) - reconciliation of equity at 31 December 2004
(v) - reconciliation of profit for the six months ended 30 June 2004
(vi) - reconciliation of profit for the year ended 31 December 2004
(vii)- reconciliation of equity at 1 January 2005
Independent review report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP to The Evolution Group
Plc (the "Company")
Introduction
We have been instructed by the Company to review the financial information for
the six months ended 30 June 2005 which comprises the consolidated balance sheet
as at 30 June 2005 and the related consolidated income statement, consolidated
cash flows and consolidated statement of recognised income and expense for the
six months then ended, related notes and IFRS1 First Time Adoption
reconciliations. We have read the other information contained in the Interim
Report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material
inconsistencies with the financial information.
Directors' responsibilities
The Interim Report, including the financial information contained therein, is
the responsibility of, and has been approved by the directors. The directors are
responsible for preparing the Interim Report in accordance with the Listing
Rules of the Financial Services Authority.
As disclosed in Note 1, the next annual financial statements of the Group will
be prepared in accordance with accounting standards adopted for use in the
European Union. This Interim Report has been prepared in accordance with the
basis set out in Notes 1, 3 and 4.
The accounting policies are consistent with those that the directors intend to
use in the next annual financial statements. As explained in Note 1, there is,
however, a possibility that the directors may determine that some changes are
necessary when preparing the full annual financial statements for the first time
in accordance with accounting standards adopted for use in the European Union.
The IFRS standards and IFRIC interpretations that will be applicable and adopted
for use in the European Union at 31 December 2005 are not known with certainty
at the time of preparing this interim financial information.
Review work performed
We conducted our review in accordance with guidance contained in Bulletin 1999/4
issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review
consists principally of making enquiries of group management and applying
analytical procedures to the financial information and underlying financial data
and, based thereon, assessing whether the disclosed accounting policies have
been applied. A review excludes audit procedures such as tests of controls and
verification of assets, liabilities and transactions. It is substantially less
in scope than an audit and therefore provides a lower level of assurance.
Accordingly we do not express an audit opinion on the financial information.
This report, including the conclusion, has been prepared for and only for the
Company for the purpose of the Listing Rules of the Financial Services Authority
and for no other purpose. We do not, in producing this report, accept or assume
responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report
is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our
prior consent in writing.
Review conclusion
On the basis of our review we are not aware of any material modifications that
should be made to the financial information as presented for the six months
ended 30 June 2005.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants
London
6 September 2005
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT (UNAUDITED)
Six Twelve
Months to Six months months to 31
30 June to 30 June December
2005 2004 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000
Fee and commission income 33,705 23,132 52,289
Fee and commission expenses (720) (555) (1,019)
--------- --------- ---------
Net fee and commission income 32,985 22,577 51,270
Net trading income 3,794 7,523 11,618
Other income 114 45 236
--------- --------- ---------
Total income 36,893 30,145 63,124
Profit on disposal of
available-for-sale investments 39,436
Profit on sale of fixed asset
investments 452 1,225
Release of provision against fixed
asset investments - 525
Profit on sale of current asset
investments 4,681 4,813
Profit on part sale of subsidiary 2 43 66
Profit on sale of associate - 22,292 22,286
Share of results of associate - 436 436
Operating expenses (27,331) (22,253) (47,962)
--------- --------- ---------
Operating profit 49,000 35,796 44,513
Interest receivable and similar income 2,559 1,148 3,329
Interest payable and similar charges (4) (13) (7)
--------- --------- ---------
Profit before income tax 51,555 36,931 47,835
Income tax expense (3,875) (2,656) (3,831)
--------- --------- ---------
Profit for the period 47,680 34,275 44,004
--------- --------- ---------
Profit attributable to equity holders
of The Evolution Group Plc 47,680 34,275 44,004
--------- --------- ---------
Basic earnings per ordinary share 20.25 13.87 17.83
Diluted earnings per share 18.09 12.83 16.37
Proposed dividend per share
- Interim 0.4p 0.17p 0.17p
- Final - - 0.58p
Dividend declared (£'000)
- Interim 859 421 421
- Final - - 1,307
The notes form an integral part of these consolidated interim financial
statements.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED)
30 June 1 January 31 December 30 June
2005 2005 2004 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Goodwill 8,990 8,990 8,990 8,990
Other intangible assets 224 242 242 108
Property, plant and equipment 2,934 1,330 1,330 1,267
Investments 583 12,649
Deferred income tax assets 6,720 5,820 5,820 5,152
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total non-current assets 18,868 16,382 16,965 28,166
Current assets
Trade and other receivables 70,031 36,621
Debtors 37,442 37,535
Available-for-sale investments 2,082 54,338
Trading portfolio assets 35,677 10,043
Long trading positions 9,679 17,420
Investments 12,148 136
Cash and cash equivalents 103,044 115,170 115,170 89,576
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total current assets 210,834 216,172 174,439 144,667
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total assets 229,702 232,554 191,404 172,833
--------- --------- --------- ---------
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 76,291 44,192
Creditors: amounts falling due
within one year 47,923 36,576
Trading portfolio liabilities 5,720 2,867
Current income tax liabilities 4,611 2,382 2,382 3,241
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total current liabilities 86,622 49,441 50,305 39,817
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Non-current liabilities
Provisions for liabilities 130 78 78 529
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total liabilities 86,752 49,519 50,383 40,346
--------- --------- --------- ---------
EQUITY
Capital and reserves
attributable to equity shareholders
Share capital 2,221 2,495 2,495 2,485
Share premium 26,298 26,223 26,223 26,002
Capital redemption reserve 275 - - -
Merger reserve 51,230 51,230 51,230 51,230
Fair value and other reserves (38) 41,929 - -
Retained earnings 63,048 61,223 61,138 52,854
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Parent company's shareholders'
equity excluding minority interest 143,034 183,100 141,086 132,571
Minority interest in equity (84) (65) (65) (84)
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total equity 142,950 183,035 141,021 132,487
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total equity and liabilities 229,702 232,554 191,404 172,833
--------- --------- --------- ---------
The notes form an integral part of these consolidated interim financial
statements.
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT (UNAUDITED)
Six months Six months
to 30 June to 30 June
2005 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Cash flow from operating activities
Cash used in operations (12,088) (8,978)
Interest received 2,559 1,148
Interest paid (4) (13)
Income tax paid (2,420) (870)
------- -------
Net cash outflow from operating
activities (11,953) (8,713)
Cash flows from investing
activities
Proceeds from part sale of subsidiary 10 -
Proceeds from sale of associate - 39,690
Purchase of property plant and
equipment (2,119) (180)
Purchase of intangible assets (50) (73)
Purchase of available-for-sale
investments (518)
Proceeds from sale of
available-for-sale
investments 51,294
Proceeds from sale of investments - 5,444
Dividends received 15 20
------- -------
Net cash generated from investing
activities 48,632 44,901
Cash flows from financing
activities
Issues of ordinary share capital 10 270
Issue of ordinary share capital to
minorities - 75
Dividends paid to the Company's
shareholders (1,307) (618)
Purchase of shares held by the Trust (5,969) -
Purchase of treasury shares (42,514) -
------- -------
Net cash used in financing activities (49,780) (273)
----------- -----------
Net (decrease) / increase in cash
and bank overdrafts (13,101) 35,915
Cash and bank overdrafts at beginning
of period 115,170 53,705
Exchange (losses) / gains on cash
and bank overdrafts 12 (44)
----------- -----------
Cash and bank overdrafts at end of
period 102,081 89,576
----------- -----------
The notes form an integral part of these consolidated interim financial
statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF RECOGNISED INCOME AND EXPENSE (UNAUDITED)
Six Twelve
months to Six months months to 31
30 June to 30 June December
2005 2004 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000
Profit for the financial period 47,680 34,275 44,057
Available-for-sale investments:
Net gain from changes in fair value 41,339
Amount transferred to income statement
on disposal (41,377)
--------- --------- ---------
Net losses not recognised in income
statement (38) - -
--------- --------- ---------
Total recognised income and expense
for the period 47,642 34,275 44,057
--------- --------- ---------
The notes form an integral part of these consolidated interim financial
statements.
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. BASIS OF PREPARATION
First Time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
The Group has adopted the requirements of International Financial Reporting
Standards and International Accounting Standards as endorsed by the EU
(collectively, "IFRSs") for the first time for the purpose of preparing
consolidated financial statements for the year ending 31 December 2005. IFRSs
comprise accounting standards issued by the International Accounting Standards
Board ("IASB") and its predecessor body as well as the interpretations issued by
the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee ("IFRIC") and
its predecessor body.
IFRSs in existence as at the date of these interim consolidated financial
statements may differ from endorsed IFRSs actually in effect at 31 December 2005
as a result of decisions taken by the EU on endorsement, interpretive guidance
issued by the IASB and IFRIC, and the requirements of the Companies Act 1985.
These factors may affect the Group's Annual Report for the year ended 31
December 2005 and the information contained in this document. The financial
information in this document has been prepared on the basis of the Group's
expectation of the IFRSs that will be applicable as at 31 December 2005.
In accordance with the transitional provisions set out in IFRS 1, 'First-time
Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards' and other relevant
standards, the Group has applied IFRSs expected to be in force as at 31 December
2005 in its financial reporting with effect from 1 January 2004, with the
exception of the standards relating to financial instruments, IAS 32, 'Financial
Instruments: Disclosure and presentation' and IAS 39, 'Financial Instruments:
Recognition and measurement', which were applied with effect from 1 January
2005.
The Principal Accounting Policies set out below have been consistently applied
to the period presented.
The financial information has been prepared for the Group only and consists of
the Group's Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 30 June 2005, Consolidated Income
Statement, Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and the Consolidated Statement of
Recognised Income and Expense each for the six month period to 30 June 2005.
This information does not represent a full set of consolidated statutory
accounts prepared fully under IFRS since it does not fully comply with the
requirements of IAS 34, 'Interim Financial Reports' and contains only those
items required under the Listing Rules of the Financial Services Authority
(revised June 2005), in accordance with which companies listed on the London
Stock Exchange are required to prepare their half-yearly reports.
The financial information in this Interim Report does not constitute the Group's
statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985.
2. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (excluding Minority
Interest)
Fair
value
Capital and
Share Share redemption Merger other Retained Total
Capital premium reserve reserve reserves earnings equity
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Balance at 1
January 2005
(including effect
of adoption of
IAS32 and 39) 2,495 26,223 - 51,230 41,929 61,223 183,100
Profit for the
period - - - - - 47,680 47,680
Held for trading
valuation losses
taken to retained
earnings - - - - - (90) (90)
Issue of ordinary
share capital 1 75 - - - - 76
Purchase of Trust
shares by the Trust - (5,969) (5,969)
Purchase of treasury
shares - - - - - (42,239) (42,239)
Cancellation of
treasury shares (275) - 275 - - - -
Share option: value
of services provided - - - - - 3,876 3,876
Revaluation of
available-for- sale
investments - - - - (590) - (590)
Available-for-sale
investments transferred
to income statement on
sale - - - - (41,377) - (41,377)
Deferred tax credit
on employee options - - - - - (126) (126)
Dividends paid - - - - - (1,307) (1,307)
------- -------- --------- ------- -------- -------- --------
Balance at 30 June
2005 2,221 26,298 275 51,230 (38) 63,048 143,034
------- -------- --------- ------- -------- -------- --------
3. TRANSITION TO IFRS
The Group has used the provisions of IFRS 1 in arriving at opening balances for
the purposes of these financial statements as detailed below.
(i) Application of IFRS 1
The Group's Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2005 will be the first
annual consolidated financial statements that comply with IFRS as endorsed for
use in the EU. These interim consolidated financial statements have been
prepared as described in the Financial Information section and in Note 1. The
Group has applied IFRS 1 in preparing these interim consolidated financial
statements.
The Evolution Group Plc's transition date is 1 January 2004. The Group prepared
its opening IFRS balance sheet at that date. The reporting date of these interim
consolidated financial statements is 30 June 2005.
In preparing these interim consolidated financial statements in accordance with
IFRS 1, the Group has applied the mandatory exceptions and elected to apply the
following optional exemptions from full retrospective application of IFRS:
(ii) Exemptions from full retrospective application elected by the Group
The Group has elected to apply the following optional exemptions from full
retrospective application.
(a) Business combinations exemption
The Group has elected not to restate business combinations that took place prior
to the 1 January 2004 transition date.
(b) Exemption from restatement of comparatives for IAS 32 and IAS 39.
The Group elected to apply this exemption and has applied previous UKGAAP rules
to derivatives, financial assets and financial liabilities for the 2004
comparative information. The adjustments required for differences between UKGAAP
and IAS 32, 'Financial Instruments: Disclosure and Presentation' and IAS 39,
'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement' are determined and
recognised at 1 January 2005.
(c) Share-based payment transaction exemption
The Group has elected to apply the share-based payment exemption and applied
IFRS 2 from 1 January 2004 to equity options that were issued after 7 November
2002 but that had not vested by 1 January 2005.
4. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The principal accounting policies of the Group have been applied from 1 January
2004 and used in the preparation of the interim consolidated financial
statements.
Basis of consolidation
The Group's interim consolidated financial statements comprise the financial
statements of the Company and its subsidiary undertakings. As permitted by IFRS
1, the Group has chosen not to restate, under IFRS, business combinations that
took place prior to 1 January 2004, the date of transition to IFRS.
Income recognition
The Group follows the principles of IAS 18, 'Revenue Recognition', in
determining appropriate revenue recognition policies. In principle, therefore,
revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic
benefits associated with the transaction will flow into the Group.
a) Fee and commission income
Fee and commission income includes those amounts receivable from corporate
finance transactions by way of fees, commission and retainer income, and fees
from asset management activities. In addition, execution and clearing commission
from brokerage activities is recognised on the difference between the
consideration received on the sale of a security and the purchase of a security.
Interest income on segregated client money accounts is included within this
category.
Fees and commissions are recognised in the income statement when the related
services are completed.
Commission paid to employees is treated as wages and salaries. Initial
commissions charged to clients and paid or payable to intermediaries are
capitalised in the balance sheet as assets and liabilities respectively when
paid or due. These amounts are amortised over the average holding period of five
years, the relevant period in which the relationship between the commission
earned (and paid away) and the funds under management to which such commissions
relate is believed to exist.
b) Net trading income
Trading income from market making and principal trading activities comprises all
gains and losses from changes in the fair value of financial assets and
liabilities held for trading, together with any related dividend income on
positions held.
c) Other income
Other income includes foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the
retranslation and settlement of foreign currency transactions and any other
dividend income on available-for-sale investments.
Investments in subsidiary undertakings
Interests in subsidiary undertakings are presented in accordance with IAS 27,
'Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements'. An undertaking is regarded as
a subsidiary undertaking if the Group has the power to exercise control over its
operating and financial policies. This generally accompanies a shareholding of
greater than 50% of the voting power. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the
date on which control is transferred to the Group and cease to be consolidated
from the date that control ceases.
The purchase method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of
subsidiaries.
The cost of an acquisition is measured at the fair value of the identifiable
assets given, equity instruments issued and liabilities or contingent
liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange, together with any costs
directly related to the acquisition. The excess of the cost of an acquisition
over the Group's share of the fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities
and contingent liabilities acquired is recorded as goodwill. If the cost of the
acquisition is less than the fair value of the Group's share of the identifiable
assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the subsidiary acquired, the
difference is recognised immediately in the income statement.
All intra-group transactions and balances are eliminated on consolidation and
consistent accounting policies are used throughout the Group for the purposes of
the consolidation.
Losses applicable to the minority in a consolidated subsidiary may exceed the
minority interest in the subsidiary's equity. The excess, and any further losses
applicable to the minority, are allocated to the majority interest except to the
extent that the minority has a binding obligation and is able to make an
additional investment to cover the losses. If the subsidiary subsequently
reports profits, such profits are allocated to the majority interest until the
minority's share of losses previously absorbed by the majority has been
recovered.
Investment in associated undertaking
Interests in associated undertakings are accounted for by the equity method of
accounting in accordance with IAS 28, 'Investments in Associates'. An associate
is an entity in which the Group exercises significant influence, but not control
or where the Group holding is in excess of 20%, but no more than 50%, of the
voting rights.
The Group's investment in associates is initially recorded at fair value and
increased (or decreased) each year by the Group's share of the post acquisition
net income (or loss), or other movements reflected directly in the equity of the
associated or jointly controlled entity. Goodwill arising on the acquisition of
an associate or joint venture is included in the cost of the investment (net of
any accumulated impairment loss). When the Group's share of losses in an
associate equals or exceeds the recorded interest, including any other unsecured
receivables, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred
obligations or made payments on behalf of the entity.
The Group's share of the results of associates after tax is based on financial
statements made up to a date not earlier than three months before the balance
sheet date, adjusted to conform with the accounting polices of the Group.
Unrealised gains on transactions are eliminated to the extent of the Group's
interest in the investee. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the
transaction provides evidence of impairment in the asset transferred.
Intangible assets
a) Goodwill
Goodwill arises on business combinations, including the acquisition of
subsidiaries, associated entities and joint ventures, and represents the excess
of the fair value of the purchase consideration and direct costs of making the
acquisition, over the fair value of the Group's share of the identifiable assets
acquired and the liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed on the date of
the acquisition. In accordance with IAS 38, 'Intangible assets', goodwill is
capitalised as an intangible asset and reviewed annually for impairment.
For the purpose of calculating goodwill, fair values of acquired identifiable
assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities are determined by reference to
market values or by discounting expected future cash flows to present value.
This discounting is either performed using market rates or by using risk-free
rates and risk adjusted expected future cash flows.
Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment
testing. Goodwill on the acquisitions of associates and joint ventures is
included in the amount of the investments. Goodwill is stated at cost less
accumulated impairment losses which are charged to the income statement. Gains
and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of the
goodwill relating to the entity sold. Any excess of the Group's interest in fair
value of the identifiable net assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of
an acquired business over the cost to acquire it is recognised immediately in
the income statement.
b) National Association of Securities Dealers ("NASD") Licence
Costs associated with the acquisition of the US Broker Dealer, Evolution
Securities US Inc., are deemed to relate to the NASD licence only. The licence
is deemed to have an indefinite life and consequently is not being amortised.
The carrying value of the licence is reviewed annually for impairment.
c) Computer software
Acquired computer software licences are stated at cost, including those costs
incurred to acquire and bring to use the specific software, less amortisation
and provisions for impairment, if any. Costs are amortised on a straight-line
basis over the estimated useful life of the software, which is between 3 to 5
years.
Costs associated with maintaining or developing the software are recognised as
an expense when incurred. Costs associated with the production of internally
generated software controlled by the Group, which will probably provide future
economic benefits in excess of cost beyond one year, are recognised as
intangible assets and amortised over an estimated useful life of 3 - 5 years.
Such costs include software development and associated employee costs.
Property, plant and equipment
All property, plant and equipment (PPE) are shown at cost less subsequent
depreciation and impairment. Cost includes expenditure that is directly
attributable to the acquisition of the items.
Depreciation on PPE is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate the
cost of each asset to its residual value over its estimated useful life, as
follows:
Leasehold improvements Over 5 years
Computers and similar equipment Over 3 to 5 years
Fixtures and fittings and other equipment Over 3 to 5 years
Major renovations are depreciated over the remaining useful life of the related
asset or to the date of the next major renovation, whichever is sooner.
The assets' residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if
appropriate, at each balance sheet date. An asset's carrying amount is written
down immediately to its estimated recoverable amount if the asset's carrying
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount
Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the
carrying amounts. These are included in the income statement.
Impairment of PPE, goodwill and intangible assets
Goodwill and assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to
amortisation or depreciation and, together with PPE and other intangible assets,
are tested annually for impairment and whenever events or changes in
circumstance indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. The
impairment review comprises a comparison of the carrying amount of the asset
with its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's
fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. An impairment loss is
recognised in the income statement in the period in which it occurs for the
amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount.
A previously recognised impairment loss relating to a PPE may be reversed in
part or in full when a change in circumstances leads to a change in the
estimates used to determine the fixed assets recoverable amount. The carrying
amount of the fixed asset will only be increased up to the amount it would have
been, had the original impairment not been recognised. Impairment losses on
goodwill and other intangible assets are not reversed.
Financial assets and liabilities
From 1 January 2004 to 31 December 2004
Financial assets were previously classified in this period as investments which
included investments in equity securities other than subsidiaries and
associates, financial receivables held for investment purposes, treasury shares
and other securities. Financial fixed assets are recorded at cost, including any
additional directly attributable charges, less any adjustment for impairment.
Current assets also include investments and securities acquired as a temporary
investment, which are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value.
From 1 January 2005
The Group classifies its financial assets as held for trading or
available-for-sale investments. The classification depends on the purpose for
which the investments were acquired. Management determines the classification of
its investments at initial recognition and re-evaluates this designation at
every reporting date.
Trading portfolio assets and liabilities
This category has two sub-categories: financial assets held for trading and
those designated at fair value through profit or loss at inception. A financial
asset is classified in this category if acquired principally for the purpose of
selling in the short term or if so designated by management. Assets in this
category are classified as current if they are either held for trading or are
expected to be realised within twelve months of the balance sheet date.
Purchases and sales of investments are recognised on trade date, being the date
on which the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset.
Available-for-sale financial assets
Available-for-sale financial assets that are either designated in this category
or not classified in any of the other categories. They are initially recognised
at fair value including direct and incremental transaction costs. They are
subsequently held at fair value. Gains and losses arising from changes in fair
value are included as a separate component of equity until sale or when
impaired, when the cumulative gain or loss is transferred to the income
statement.
Measurement
For trading portfolio assets and liabilities and available-for-sale investments
that are quoted in active markets, fair values are determined by reference to
the current quoted bid/offer price, with trading portfolio assets marked to the
bid price and trading portfolio liabilities marked at the offer price. Where
independent prices are not available, fair values may be determined using
valuation techniques with reference to observable market data. These may include
comparison to similar instruments where market observable prices exist,
discounted cash flow analysis, option pricing models such as Black-Scholes and
other valuation techniques commonly used by market participants.
The Group makes an assessment at each balance sheet date as to whether there is
any objective evidence of impairment, being any circumstance where an adverse
impact on estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or group of assets
can be reliably estimated. In the case of equity investments classified as
available-for-sale, the cumulative loss (measured as the difference between the
acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss on that
financial asset previously recognised in the income statement) is removed from
equity and recognised in the income statement. Impairment losses recognised in
the income statement on available-for-sale equity investments are not reversed
through the income statement.
Derivative financial instruments
The Group utilises forward exchange contracts to manage the exchange risk on
actual transactions related to amounts receivable, denominated in a currency
other than the functional currency of the business. The Group's forward exchange
contracts do not subject the Group to risk from exchange rate movements because
the gains and losses on such contracts offset losses and gains, respectively, on
the underlying foreign currency transactions to which they relate. The forward
contracts and related amounts receivable are recorded at fair value at each
period end. Fair value is estimated using the settlement rates prevailing at the
period end. All gains and losses resulting from the settlement of the contracts
are recorded within other income in the income statement. The Group does not
enter into forward exchange contracts for the purpose of hedging anticipated
transactions.
The regular way purchase or sale of held for trading financial assets is
recognised using trade date accounting. A regular way purchase or sale is a
purchase or sale of a financial asset under a contract whose terms require
delivery of the asset within the time frames established generally by regulation
or convention in the marketplace concerned. Purchases or sales that do not fall
within the regular way classification (generally beyond 3 days settlement) are
treated as derivatives in the period between the trade date and the settlement
date, i.e. as a forward purchase or sale of security. The contract value (i.e.
the trade date receivable or payable) of such transactions is not recorded on
the balance sheet, but the change in fair value is recognised on the balance
sheet and income statement in the intervening period between the trade date and
settlement date.
Stock borrowing
The Group enters stock borrowing arrangements with certain institutions which
are entered into on a collateralised basis with securities or cash advanced or
received as collateral. The transfer of securities to institutions is not
reflected on the balance sheet. Where cash collateral is advanced or received,
an asset or liability should be recorded at the amount of cash collateral
advanced or received. Securities borrowed are not recognised on the balance
sheet, unless they are sold to third parties, in which case the obligation to
return the securities is recorded as a trading liability and measured at fair
value and any gains or losses are included in the income statement.
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at fair value and
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method,
less provision for impairment. A provision for impairment of trade receivables
is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able
to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables.
The amount of the provision is the difference between the asset's carrying
amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the
effective interest rate. The amount of the provision is recognised in the income
statement.
Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are recognised initially at fair value, which is the
agreed market price at the time goods or services are provided. The Group
accrues for all goods and services consumed but as yet unbilled at amounts
representing management's best estimate of fair value.
Non-credit risk provisions
Provisions are recognised for present obligations arising as consequences of
past events where it is probable that a transfer of economic benefit will be
necessary to settle the obligation and it can be reliably estimated. Provisions
believed to relate to periods greater than twelve months are discounted to the
net present value using an effective discount rate that reliably calculates the
present value of the future obligation.
Contingent liabilities are possible obligations whose existence will be
confirmed only by uncertain future events or present obligations where the
transfer of economic benefit is uncertain or cannot be reliably measured.
Contingent liabilities are not
recognised in the financial statements, however, they are merely disclosed
unless remote.
Foreign currency translation
(a) Functional and presentation currency
Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group's entities are
measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the
entity operates (the 'functional currency'). The consolidated financial
statements of the Group are presented in sterling, which is the Group's
functional and presentation currency.
(b) Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using
the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange
gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the
translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities
denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the income statement.
Translation differences on non-monetary items, such as equities held at fair
value through profit or loss, are reported as part of their fair value gain or
loss. Translation differences on non-monetary items, measured at fair value in a
foreign currency, such as equities classified as available-for-sale financial
assets, are translated into the functional currency using the rate of exchange
at the date the fair value was determined. Translation differences are included
in the fair value reserve in equity from 1 January 2005.
Cash and cash equivalents
For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents include
cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly liquid
investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are
subject to an insignificant risk of change in value. Such investments are
normally those with original maturities of three months or less. Bank overdrafts
are shown within borrowings in current liabilities on the balance sheet.
Share capital
a) Share issue costs
Ordinary shares are classified as equity.
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options
are shown in equity as a deduction from the proceeds, net of tax.
b) Treasury shares
Where the Group purchases its own equity share capital (treasury shares), the
consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs (net
of income taxes), is deducted from equity attributable to the Company's equity
holders until the shares are cancelled, reissued or disposed of. Where such
shares are subsequently sold or reissued, any consideration received, net of any
directly attributable incremental transaction costs and the related income tax
effects, is included in equity attributable to the Company's equity holders.
c) Trust shares
The Group's Employee Benefit Trust ("the Trust") uses funds provided by the
Company to meet the Group's obligations under the employee share option schemes
in place. All shares acquired by the Trust are purchased on the open market, the
consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs (net
of income taxes), is deducted from equity attributable to the Company's equity
holders.
d) Dividend distribution
Dividend distribution to the Group's shareholders is recognised in equity in the
Group's financial statements in the period in which the dividends are approved
by the Group's shareholders.
Employee share ownership plans
The Trust is a separately administered trust which is funded by loans from the
Company, and the assets of which comprise shares in the Company. The Group
recognises the assets and liabilities of the Trust in its own accounts and
shares held by the Trust are recorded at cost as a deduction in arriving at
shareholders' funds until such time as the shares vest unconditionally to
employees.
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to
ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue
during the period, excluding those held in the Evolution Group Plc Employees'
Share Trust which are treated as cancelled. For diluted earnings per share, the
weighted number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume conversion of
all dilutive potential ordinary shares.
Income taxes
Income taxes are computed using the liability method. Under this method,
deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on temporary
differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and
liabilities and are measured using enacted rates and laws that will be in effect
when the differences are expected to reverse. The deferred tax is not accounted
for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a
transaction, other than a business combination, that at the time of the
transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Valuation
allowances are established against deferred tax assets where it is more likely
than not that some portion or all of the asset will not be realised.
In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary
differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is
probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible
temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not
recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill, negative goodwill
or from the acquisition of an asset, which does not affect either taxable or
accounting income.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences
arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates, and interests in joint
ventures, except where the group is able to control the reversal of the
temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not
reverse in the foreseeable future.
The Group is entitled to a tax deduction for amounts treated as compensation on
exercise of certain employee share options under UK tax rules. As explained
under "Share-based plans" below, a compensation expense is recorded in the
Group's income statement over the period from the grant date to the vesting date
of the relevant options. As there is a temporary difference between the
accounting and tax bases, a deferred tax asset is recorded. The deferred tax
asset arising is calculated by comparing the estimated amount of tax deduction
to be obtained in the future (based on the Company's share price at the balance
sheet date) with the cumulative amount of the compensation expense recorded in
the income statement. If the amount of estimated future tax deduction exceeds
the cumulative amount of the remuneration expense, at the statutory tax rate,
the excess is recorded directly in equity, against retained earnings.
As explained under "Share-based plans" below, no compensation charge is recorded
in respect of options granted before 7 November 2002 or in respect of those
options which have been exercised or have lapsed before 1 January 2005.
Nevertheless, tax deductions have arisen and will continue to arise on these
options. The tax effects arising in relation to these options are recorded
directly in equity, against retained earnings.
Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the
period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled. Deferred tax is
charged or credited in the income statement, except when it relates to items
credited or charged directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also
dealt with in equity.
Segmental reporting
A business segment is a group of assets and operations engaged in providing
services that are subject to risks and returns that are different from those of
other business segments. A geographical segment is engaged in providing services
within a particular economic environment that are subject to risks and returns
that are different from those of components operating in other economic
environments.
Employee benefits
(a) Pension obligations
The Group does not operate any pension schemes.
(b) Termination benefits
Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated before the normal
retirement date, or when an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange
for these benefits. The Group recognises termination benefits when it is
demonstrably committed to either: terminating the employment of current
employees according to a detailed formal plan without possibility of withdrawal;
or providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage
voluntary redundancy. Benefits falling due more than twelve months after balance
sheet date are discounted to present value.
(c) Share-based plans
The Group's management awards high-performing employees bonuses in the form of
equity-settled share based payments, from time to time, on a discretionary
basis. In accordance with IFRS 2, 'Share-based payments', equity-settled
share-based payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant. Fair value
is measured by use of the Black-Scholes pricing model. The fair value determined
at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a
straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group's estimate of
the number of shares that will eventually vest. The options are subject to
three-year service vesting condition, and their fair value is recognised as an
employee benefits expense with a corresponding increase in other reserve equity
over the vesting period. The proceeds received net of any directly attributable
transaction costs are credited to share capital (nominal value) and share
premium when the options are exercised.
Operating leases
Rentals applicable to operating leases where substantially all the benefits and
risk of ownership remain with the lessor are charged to the profit and loss
account on a straight line basis over the lease term.
Lease incentives are credited to the income statement and spread over the life
of the lease.
Provisions for dilapidation on leasehold premises are recognised as a liability
in all years from inception to the end of the lease and discounted to fair value
at an effective interest rate.
Interim measurement note
(a) Current income tax
Current income tax expense is recognised in these interim consolidated financial
statements based on management's best estimates of the annual income tax
liability expected for the full financial year.
(b) Costs
Costs that incur unevenly during the financial year are anticipated or deferred
in the Interim Report only if it would also be appropriate to anticipate or
defer such costs at the end of the financial year.
APPENDIX I
RECONCILIATIONS OF EQUITY, NET ASSETS AND PROFIT UNDER UK GAAP TO IFRS
(UNAUDITED)
The Evolution Group Plc reported under UKGAAP in its previously published
financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2004. The analyses below
show reconciliations of equity, net assets and profit as reported under UKGAAP
as at 31 December 2004 to the revised equity, net assets and profit under IFRS
as reported in this Interim Report. In addition, there is a reconciliation of
net assets under UKGAAP to IFRS at the transition date for the Group, being 1
January 2004.
(i) Summary of equity (Unaudited)
31
1 January 30 June Decmeber
2004 2004 2004
Note £'000 £'000 £'000
Total equity and minority
interest under UKGAAP 91,441 126,778 136,469
Reversal of proposed ordinary
dividends payable a 616 421 1,428
Deferred tax adjustments b 2,428 5,098 2,649
Cumulative impact of other
non material items c (54) 190 475
-------- -------- ---------
Total equity under IFRS 94,431 132,487 141,021
-------- -------- ---------
Notes to summary of equity
a) Reversal of proposed ordinary dividends payable
In prior periods, under UKGAAP market practice was for companies to provide for
their final dividend in their closing balance sheet and in advance of the
dividend being declared and approved by the Annual General Meeting, since it
represents an appropriation of profits and therefore an appropriate liability
should be recorded. Under IAS 10, 'Events after the balance sheet date',
dividends to holders of equity instruments declared after the balance sheet date
are not to be recognised as liabilities but should be recognised in the period
in which they are paid or ratified by the AGM.
As a result, the amounts below were removed from other liabilities, with a
corresponding credit to the income statement:
1 January 30 June 31 December
2004 2004 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000
Reversal of dividend accrued 616 421 1,428
-------- ------- ---------
Total impact - decrease in current
liabilities 616 421 1,428
-------- ------- ---------
b) Deferred tax adjustment
Under IAS 12, 'Income Taxes', deferred income tax is provided in full on
temporary timing differences arising from the tax bases of assets and
liabilities and their carrying amounts in the interim consolidated financial
statements.
Following the adoption of IFRS2, 'Share Based Payments', the amounts below have
been recognised as deferred tax assets in the balance sheet, with a
corresponding credit to the income statement:
1 January 30 June 31 December
2004 2004 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000
Increase in deferred tax under IFRS 2,428 5,098 2,649
-------- ------- ----------
Total impact - increase in non-current
assets 2,428 5,098 2,649
-------- ------- ----------
c) Cumulative impact of non-material items
1 January 30 June 31 December
2004 2004 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000
Reversal of amortisation - 242 485
Increase in profit on disposal of fixed
asset investments - 9 -
Increase in profit on disposal of current
asset investments - - 9
Discounting of dilapidation provision - - 36
Net adjustment on commission income and
expense (54) (61) (55)
-------- ------ ----------
Total impact - increase in retained
earnings (54) 190 475
-------- ------ ----------
ii) Reconciliation of equity at 1 January 2004 (Date of transition to
IFRS) (Unaudited)
Effect of transition
Note to IFRS
UK Re- Re-
GAAP measurement classification IFRS
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
ASSETS
Non-Current assets
Goodwill a - - 8,990 8,990
Other intangible assets a,b 8,990 - (8,894) 96
Investments in
associates 25,525 - - 25,525
Tangible fixed assets a,b 1,509 (1,509) -
Property, plant and
equipment a,b - - 1,413 1,413
Investments 851 - - 851
Deferred income tax
assets c - 2,428 54 2,482
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total non-current assets 36,875 2,428 54 39,357
Current assets
Debtors c,g 28,171 780 (54) 28,897
Long trading positions 7,207 - - 7,207
Investments 444 - - 444
Cash and cash 53,705 - - 53,705
equivalents ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total current assets 89,527 780 (54) 90,253
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total assets 126,402 3,208 - 129,610
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Creditors: amounts
falling due within
one year d,e,g 34,734 218 (838) 34,114
Current income tax
liabilities e - - 838 838
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total current liabilities 34,734 218 - 34,952
Non-current liabilities
Provisions for
liabilities 227 - - 227
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total non-current
liabilities 227 - - 227
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total liabilities 34,961 218 - 35,179
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
EQUITY
Capital and reserves
attributable to equity
shareholders
Share capital 2,478 - - 2,478
Share premium 25,739 - - 25,739
Merger reserve 57,261 - - 57,261
Retained earnings c,d,g 5,996 2,990 - 8,986
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Parent company's
shareholders' equity
excluding minority
interest 91,474 2,990 - 94,464
Minority interest in equity (33) - - (33)
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total equity 91,441 2,990 - 94,431
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total equity and liabilities 126,402 3,208 - 129,610
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
iii) Reconciliation of equity at 30 June 2004 (Unaudited)
Effect of transition
Note to IFRS
UK Re- Re-
GAAP measurement classification IFRS
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
ASSETS
Non-Current assets
Goodwill a,f - 242 8,748 8,990
Other intangible assets a 8,748 - (8,640) 108
Tangible fixed assets a,b 1,375 (1,375) -
Property, plant and
equipment b - - 1,267 1,267
Investments f 12,640 9 - 12,649
Deferred income tax assets c - 5,098 54 5,152
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total non-current assets 22,763 5,349 54 28,166
Current assets
Debtors c,g 36,695 894 (54) 37,535
Long trading positions 17,420 - - 17,420
Investments 136 - - 136
Cash and cash equivalents 89,576 - - 89,576
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total current assets 143,827 894 (54) 144,667
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total assets 166,590 6,243 - 172,833
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Creditors: amounts
falling due within
one year d,e,g 39,283 534 (3,241) 36,576
Current income tax
liabilities e - - 3,241 3,241
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total current liabilities 39,283 534 - 39,817
Non-current liabilities
Provisions for liabilities 529 - - 529
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total non-current liabilities 529 - - 529
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total liabilities 39,812 534 - 40,346
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
EQUITY
Capital and reserves
attributable to equity
shareholders
Share capital 2,485 - - 2,485
Share premium 26,002 - - 26,002
Merger reserve 51,230 - - 51,230
Retained earnings a,c,d,f,g 47,145 5,709 - 52,854
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Parent company's
shareholders' equity excluding
minority interest 126,862 5,709 - 132,571
Minority interest in equity (84) - - (84)
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total equity 126,778 5,709 132,487
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total equity and liabilities 166,590 6,243 - 172,833
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
iv) Reconciliation of equity at 31 December 2004 (Unaudited)
Effect of transition
Note to IFRS
UK Re- Re-
GAAP measurement classification IFRS
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
ASSETS
Non-Current assets
Goodwill a,f - 485 8,505 8,990
Other intangible assets a 8,565 - (8,323) 242
Tangible fixed assets a,b 1,512 - (1,512) -
Property, plant and
equipment b - - 1,330 1,330
Investments 583 - - 583
Deferred income tax assets c - 2,649 3,171 5,820
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total non-current assets 10,660 3,134 3,171 16,965
Current assets
Debtors c,g 39,614 999 (3,171) 37,442
Long trading positions 9,679 - - 9,679
Investments f 12,139 9 - 12,148
Cash and cash 115,170 - - 115,170
equivalents ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total current assets 176,602 1,008 (3,171) 174,439
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total assets 187,262 4,142 - 191,404
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Creditors: amounts
falling due within
one year d,e,g 50,679 (374) (2,382) 47,923
Current income tax
liabilities e - - 2,382 2,382
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total current liabilities 50,679 (374) - 50,305
Non-current liabilities
Provisions for liabilities 114 (36) - 78
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total non-current liabilities 114 (36) - 78
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total liabilities 50,793 (410) - 50,383
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
EQUITY
Capital and reserves
attributable to equity
shareholders
Share capital 2,495 - - 2,495
Share premium account 26,223 - - 26,223
Merger reserve 51,230 - - 51,230
Retained earnings c,d,f,g 56,586 4,552 - 61,138
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Parent company's
shareholders' equity excluding
minority interest 136,534 4,552 - 141,086
Minority interest in equity (65) - - (65)
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total equity 136,469 4,552 - 141,021
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total equity and liabilities 187,262 4,142 - 191,404
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Notes to Reconciliations of equity
a) Goodwill
As a result of the adoption of IAS 38, 'Intangible Assets', Goodwill previously
recognised within intangible assets has been re-classed to Goodwill on the face
of the balance sheet. In addition, the costs to acquire a US broker dealer with
NASD approval have been re-classified as other intangible assets. The table
below shows the adjustments in the balance sheet in the relevant periods.
1 January 30 June 31 December
2004 2004 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000
Goodwill re-classification 8,990 8,748 8,565
Re-classification of licence costs from
goodwill to other intangible assets - - (60)
Re-classification of software from tangible fixed
assets to other intangible assets (96) (108) (182)
-------- ------ ----------
8,894 8,640 8,323
-------- ------ ----------
b) Property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets
As a result of the adoption of IAS 16, 'Property, Plant and Equipment' ("PPE"),
items previously classified as tangible fixed assets have been re-classified as
property, plant and equipment.
As a result of the adoption of IAS 38, 'Intangible Assets', computer software
such as licenses and capitalised development work have been disclosed within
'Other intangible assets' which is shown as a separate line item on the face of
the balance sheet.
The table below shows the adjustments in the balance sheet in the relevant
periods.
1 January 30 June 31 December
2004 2004 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000
Re-classification of PPE from tangible fixed
assets to PPE 1,509 1,375 1,512
-------- ------ ----------
Property, plant and equipment 1,509 1,375 1,512
-------- --------- ----------
c) Deferred tax
Under IAS 12, 'Income Taxes', deferred tax is recognised on the difference
between the fair value and the tax base of share based payments accounted for
under IFRS 2, 'Share Based Payments'. The following table shows the impact on
non-current assets of the recognition of this additional deferred tax asset and
the re-classification from current assets of deferred tax of previously
recognised:
1 January 30 June 31 December
2004 2004 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000
Increase in deferred tax under IFRS 2,428 5,098 2,649
Current assets -debtors 54 54 3,171
-------- ------ ----------
Total impact - increase in non-current assets 2,482 5,152 5,820
-------- ------ ----------
d) Current liabilities: Reversal of proposed ordinary dividends payable
In prior periods, under UKGAAP market practice was for companies to provide for
their final dividend in their closing balance sheet and in advance of the
dividend being declared and approved by the Annual General Meeting, since it
represents an appropriation of profits and therefore an appropriate liability
should be recorded. Under IAS 10, 'Events after the balance sheet date',
dividends to holders of equity instruments declared after the balance sheet date
are not to be recognised as liabilities but were to be recognised in the period
in which they are paid or ratified by the AGM.
As a result, the below amounts were removed from creditors, with a corresponding
credit to the income statement:
1 January 30 June 31 December
2004 2004 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000
Reversal of dividends payable 616 421 1,428
-------- ------ ----------
Total impact - decrease in current liabilities 616 421 1,428
-------- ------ ----------
e) Current tax liabilities
As a result of the adoption of IAS 12, 'Income Taxes', current tax liabilities
are shown as a separate line item on the face of the balance sheet. The table
below shows the adjustments in the balance sheet in the relevant periods.
1 January 30 June 31 December
2004 2004 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000
Re-classification of corporation tax payable 838 3,241 2,382
-------- ------ ----------
838 3,241 2,382
-------- ------ ----------
f) Amortisation
As a result of the adoption of IFRS 3, 'Business Combinations', amortisation of
goodwill, previously deducted from goodwill on a straight-line basis has been
reversed. The net impact of these adjustments is to either increase goodwill or
the carrying value of the remaining investment to which goodwill was originally
attributed when the asset was a subsidiary or associate.
1 January 30 June 31 December
2004 2004 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000
Reversal of amortisation on goodwill allocated
to subsidiaries - 242 485
Reversal of amortisation on goodwill allocated
to investments - 9 9
-------- ------ ----------
- 251 494
-------- ------ ----------
g) Initial commission income and expense
Initial commissions earned on the transfer of client funds into the Group's
stockbroking subsidiary entity and the related commission expense are
capitalised as accrued income and prepayments respectively. Hence initial
commission income and expense in the period has been reversed and capitalized in
the balance sheet. These amounts are amortised over the average holding period
of five years, the relevant period in which the relationship between the
commission earned (and paid away) and the funds under management to which such
commissions relate is believed to exist.
The table below shows the adjustments to the balance sheet and income statement
in the relevant periods:
1 January 30 June 31 December
2004 2004 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000
Accrued commission income liability (834) (955) (1,054)
Prepaid commission expense asset 780 894 999
-------- ------ ----------
Decrease in net assets (54) (61) (55)
-------- ------ ----------
Net adjustment to commission income - (121) (220)
Net adjustment to commission expense - 114 219
-------- ------ ----------
Decrease in net income - (7) (1)
-------- ------ ----------
h) Share-based payments
Under IFRS 2, 'Share-Based Payments', the cost of share option awards made to
employees has been restated to reflect the change in measurement from intrinsic
value to fair value. An annual charge is made in the income statement for share
options based on the fair value of options granted or shares awarded on the date
of the grant or award. This charge is spread over the period the employees'
services are received, which is the vesting period. The fair value of the
options granted is determined using option pricing models.
As a result of this change in accounting treatment the following change has been
made between other staff costs in the income statement and retained reserves:
30 31
1 January June December
2004 2004 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000
Increase / (decrease) in other staff costs (2,704) 434 660
Increase / (decrease) in retained reserves 2,704 (434) (660)
i) Retained earnings
The cumulative effect of all the above adjustments has resulted in an increase
in retained earnings in the relevant periods as per the table below.
30 31
1 January June December
2004 2004 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000
Increase in retained earnings 2,990 5,709 4,552
v) Reconciliation of profit for the six months ended 30 June 2004 (Unaudited)
Effect of transition
Note to IFRS
UK Re- Re-
GAAP measurement Classification IFRS
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Operating income a 31,374 - (31,374) -
Fee and commission income - (121) 23,253 23,132
Fee and commission expense - 114 (669) (555)
-------- ---------- --------- -------
Net fee and commission income - (7) 22,584 22,577
Net trading income - - 7,523 7,523
Other income - - 45 45
Commission payable (1,727) - 1,727 -
-------- ---------- --------- -------
Gross profit / total income a 29,647 (7) 505 30,145
Profit on sale of fixed
asset investments 452 - 452
Profit on sale of current
asset investments 4,681 - - 4,681
Profit on part sale of
subsidiary c 54 (11) - 43
Profit on disposal of
associate 22,292 - - 22,292
Share of results of associate 436 - - 436
Operating expenses a,b (21,576) (172) (505) (22,253)
-------- ---------- --------- -------
Operating profit 35,986 (190) - 35,796
Interest receivable and
similar income 1,148 - - 1,148
Interest payable and
similar charges (13) - - (13)
-------- ---------- --------- -------
Profit before income tax 37,121 (190) 36,931
Income tax expense c (3,273) 617 (2,656)
-------- ---------- --------- -------
Profit for the period 33,848 427 34,275
Profit attributable to
equity holders of -------- ---------- --------- -------
The Evolution Group Plc 33,848 427 - 34,275
-------- ---------- --------- -------
vi) Reconciliation of profit for the year ended 31 December 2004 (Unaudited)
Effect of transition
Note to IFRS
UK Re- Re-
GAAP measurement Classification IFRS
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Operating income a 65,533 - (65,533) -
Fee and commission income - (220) 52,509 52,289
Fee and commission expense - 219 (1,238) (1,019)
-------- --------- --------- ------
Net fee and commission income - (1) 51,271 51,270
Net trading income - - 11,618 11,618
Other income - - 236 236
Commission payable (3,303) - 3,303 -
-------- --------- --------- ------
Total income a 62,230 (1) 895 63,124
Profit on sale of fixed
asset investments 1,225 - - 1,225
Profit on sale of current
asset investments b 4,824 (11) - 4,813
Release of provision
against fixed asset investments 525 - - 525
Profit on part sale of
subsidiary 66 - - 66
Profit on part sale of
associate 22,286 - - 22,286
Share of results of associate 436 - - 436
Operating expenses a (46,947) (120) (895) (47,962)
-------- --------- --------- ------
Operating profit 44,645 (132) - 44,513
Interest receivable and
similar income 3,329 - - 3,329
Interest payable and
similar charges (7) - - (7)
-------- --------- --------- ------
Profit before income tax 47,967 (132) - 47,835
Income tax expense c (2,564) (1,267) - (3,831)
-------- --------- --------- ------
Profit for the period 45,403 (1,399) - 44,004
Profit attributable to
equity holders of -------- --------- --------- ------
of The Evolution Group Plc 45,403 (1,399) - 44,004
-------- --------- --------- ------
Notes to Reconciliations of profit
a) Revenue and cost recognition
Reclassification
The adoption of IAS 18, 'Revenue' and IAS 19, 'Employee benefits', has resulted
in the re-classification of Operating income and Commission payable as
previously reported under UKGAAP, to Fee and commission income, less Fee and
commission expense respectively; the net down of commissions received and paid
on an agency basis between income and expense; and the re-classification of
commission paid to employees, to staff costs within operating expenses.
The impact of these re-classifications is shown in the table below:
30 June 31 December
2004 2004
£'000 £'000
Reversal of Operating income per UKGAAP (31,374) (65,533)
Reversal of Commission payable per UKGAAP 1,727 3,303
------- ----------
(29,647) (62,230)
Re-classification to Fee and commission income 23,253 52,509
Re-classification to Fee and commission expense (669) (1,238)
------- ----------
22,584 51,271
Re-classification to Net trading income 7,523 11,618
Re-classification to Other income 45 236
------- ----------
505 895
Re-classification to Operating expenses (505) (895)
------- ----------
- -
------- ----------
Re-measurement
Initial commission income and expense recognised in the period has been reversed
and posted to deferred income and prepayments respectively in the balance sheet.
These balances are then amortised over the estimated life of the funds under
management to which these amounts relate.
The net impact of these adjustments to the income statement is shown in the
table below:
30 June 31 December
2004 2004
£'000 £'000
Net adjustment to commission income (121) (220)
Net adjustment to commission expense 114 219
------- -----------
Decrease in net income (7) (1)
------- -----------
b) Operating expenses
Under IFRS 2, 'Share-Based Payments', the cost of share option awards made to
employees has been restated to reflect the change in measurement from intrinsic
value to fair value.
As a result of the adoption of IFRS 3, 'Business Combinations', amortisation of
goodwill, previously deducted from goodwill on a straight-line basis has been
reversed. In addition amortisation attributed to the profit on the part disposal
of a subsidiary has been reversed.
The table below shows the net impact on the income statement in the relevant
periods:
30 June 31 December
2004 2004
£'000 £'000
Total impact of share options granted to employees (434) (660)
Reversal of amortisation charges 262 505
Discounting of dilapidation provision - 35
------- -----------
Decrease in operating expenses (172) (120)
------- -----------
Re-adjustment to carrying value of investment (11) (11)
------- -----------
c) Deferred tax adjustment
Deferred tax attributed to the cost of options has resulted in an adjustment to
the income statement as below:
30 June 31 December
2004 2004
£'000 £'000
Income tax adjustment under IFRS 617 (1,267)
------- -----------
vii) Reconciliation of equity at 1 January 2005 (Unaudited)
Note Effect of adoption of IAS 32 and 39
IFRS at 31 Re- Re-
December 2004 measurement classification IFRS
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
ASSETS
Non-Current assets
Goodwill 8,990 - - 8,990
Other intangible
assets 242 - - 242
Property, plant and
equipment 1,330 - - 1,330
Investments a 583 - (583) -
Deferred income tax
assets 5,820 - - 5,820
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total non-current
assets 16,965 - (583) 16,382
Current assets
Trade and other
receivables b,f - (821) 37,442 36,621
Debtors b,f 37,442 - (37,442) -
Available-for-sale
investments a,c - 41,607 12,731 54,338
Trading portfolio
assets d,c - 364 9,679 10,043
Long trading
positions d 9,679 - (9,679) -
Investments a 12,148 - (12,148) -
Cash and cash
equivalents 115,170 - - 115,170
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total current assets 174,439 41,150 583 216,172
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total assets 191,404 41,150 - 232,554
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Trade and other
payables e,f - (497) 44,689 44,192
Creditors: Amounts
falling due within one year e 47,923 - (47,923) -
Trading portfolio
liabilities c,e,f - (367) 3,234 2,867
Current income tax
liabilities 2,382 - - 2,382
--------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total current liabilities 50,305 (864) - 49,441
Non-current liabilities
Provisions for liabilities 78 - - 78
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total non-current
liabilities 78 - - 78
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total liabilities 50,383 (864) - 49,519
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
EQUITY
Capital and reserves
attributable to equity
shareholders
Share capital 2,495 - - 2,495
Share premium account 26,223 - - 26,223
Merger reserve 51,230 - - 51,230
Fair value and other
reserves c - 41,929 - 41,929
Retained earnings c 61,138 85 - 61,223
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Parent company's
shareholders' equity
excluding minority
interest 141,086 42,014 - 183,100
Minority interest in
equity (65) - - (65)
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total equity 141,021 42,014 - 183,035
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total equity and
liabilities 191,404 41,150 - 232,554
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Notes to Reconciliation of equity at 1 January 2005
a) Available- for-sale investments
As a result of the adoption of IAS 39, 'Financial Instruments', from 1 January
2005 onwards, investments previously recorded within non-current or current
asset investments as at 31 December 2004 have been re-classified within current
assets as available-for-sale investments and fair valued. As at 1 January 2005,
£12,731,000 has been re-classified in this way with £583,000 re-classified from
non-current asset investments and £12,148,000 re-classified from current asset
investments.
b) Trade and other receivables
As a result of the adoption of IAS 39, 'Financial Instruments', from 1 January
2005 onwards, amounts previously recorded as debtors as at 31 December 2004 have
been re-classified within current assets as trade and other receivables. As at 1
January 2005, £37,442,000 has been re-classified in this way.
c) Available-for-sale investments - fair value adjustments
As a result of the adoption of IAS 39, 'Financial Instruments', from 1 January
2005 onwards, investments previously recorded within non-current or current
asset investments as at 31 December 2004 have been re-valued to fair value
rather than cost in accordance with the measurement policy set out in the
Principal Accounting Policies of the Group. As at 1 January 2005, £41,929,000
(representing £41,202,000 revaluation for IP2IPO, £405,000 on other
available-for-sale investments and £322,000 on the revaluation of trading
portfolio liabilities) has been calculated as the fair value adjustment. A
corresponding entry for £41,929,000 has been taken to Fair Value and Other
reserves within equity.
£'000
Revaluation of investment in IP2IPO from current asset investments to
available-for-sale financial assets 41,202
Revaluation of other available-for-sale investments 405
Trading portfolio assets revaluation 322
-------
Total fair value adjustments 41,929
-------
d) Trading portfolio assets - fair value adjustments
As a result of the adoption of IAS 39, 'Financial Instruments', from 1 January
2005 onwards, amounts previously recorded as long trading position as at 31
December 2004 have been re-classified within current assets as trading portfolio
assets held for trading through the profit and loss account. As at 1 January
2005, £9,679,000 has been re-classified in this way.
In addition, all other assets held for trading such as options are fair valued
as at 1 January 2005 with the fair value adjustment taken to fair value reserves
within equity and the reversal of liquidity provisions taken to the income
statement.
£'000
Trading portfolio assets revaluation 322
Reversal of liquidity provision against trading portfolio 85
Non regular way adjustment to trading portfolio liabilities (see (f)) (43)
------
Total fair value adjustments 364
------
e) Current liabilities
As a result of the adoption of IAS 39, 'Financial Instruments', from 1 January
2005 onwards, amounts previously recorded as creditors as at 31 December 2004
have been re-classified within current liabilities as trading portfolio
liabilities held for trading through the profit and loss account or as trade and
other payables. As at 1 January 2005, £47,923,000 has been re-classified in this
way with £44,689,000 treated as trade and other payables and £3,234,000 treated
as trading portfolio liabilities.
f) Financial instruments
As a result of the adoption of IAS 39, 'Financial Instruments', from 1 January
2005 onwards purchases or sales that do not fall within the regular way
classification (generally beyond 3 days settlement) are treated as derivatives
in the period between the trade date and the settlement date, i.e. as a forward
purchase or sale of security. The contract value (ie. the trade receivable or
payable) of such transactions is not recorded on the balance sheet, but the
change in fair value is recognised on the balance sheet and income statement in
the intervening period between the trade date and settlement date.
The impact of this change in treatment is to reduce trade and other receivables
by £821,000, reduce short trading portfolio by £43,000, reduce trade and other
payables by £497,000 and reduce short trading portfolio liabilities by £367,000.
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