This announcement contains inside information as stipulated under the UK version of the Market Abuse Regulation No 596/2014 which is part of English Law by virtue of the European (Withdrawal) Act 2018, as amended. On publication of this announcement via a Regulatory Information Service, this information is considered to be in the public domain.
Trinity Exploration & Production plc
("Trinity" or "the Company" or "the Group")
Interim Results
Strong operating and financial resilience continue to underpin the Group's pursuit of multiple initiatives to meaningfully scale the business
Trinity, the independent E&P company focused on Trinidad & Tobago ("T&T"), announces its unaudited interim results for the six-month period ended 30 June 2021 ("H1 2021" or "the period").
2021 Year to Date Strategic Highlights
H1 2021 saw continued financial and operating resilience, but more importantly significant progression of a number of important strategic initiatives as the Group positions itself to deliver a step change in scale - establishing a broader opportunity set from which to grow.
Onshore
The new 10 year Lease Operatorship Agreements ("LOAs") and less onerous Supplemental Petroleum Tax ("SPT") regime for onshore producers, provides a much improved commercial backdrop for our extensive efforts to scale-up our Onshore operations. With an operating break-even price of USD 17.9/bbl across our Onshore base, adding incremental production offers the potential to generate significant free cash flow. To this end, the onshore 3D Seismic interpretation is progressing at pace, with a dedicated team maturing plays and drilling candidates, and the Onshore opportunity set will be expanded further when the pending PS-4 acquisition is completed (now expected early Q4 2021). The 3D Seismic work is also of significant benefit for our review of the potentially high impact onshore North West District ("NWD") bid process which we are progressing alongside our partner.
East Coast
The combination of the new 25 year Galeota Licence (with Trinity now having a 100% working interest ("WI")), and improved commercial arrangements with Heritage (most notably a material reduction in overriding royalty rates and a more transparent oil pricing formula), has created a much enhanced commercial backdrop for this asset. The improved certainty and visibility of Galeota's value to Trinity and potential funding partners will enable Trinity to progress a farm-down process, with marketing now expected to commence in Q4 2021.
Corporate
The tragic passing of our founder and Executive Chairman, Bruce Dingwall, has - understandably - been a great personal and professional loss to everyone at Trinity, but we are determined to build on his legacy, realising the full potential of the strong position which the Group is now in. Since Bruce's passing, Jeremy Bridglalsingh has stepped up to become Chief Executive Officer and Nick Clayton has taken on the role of Non-Executive Chairman. Jeremy leads a highly capable, six strong Executive Management Team, having been expanded in July 2021 with the appointment of Denva Seepersad as Finance Director and Dr Ryan Ramsook as Executive Manager, Sub Surface. The recent appointment of Derek Hudson to the Board brings strong industry relationships, strategic insight and significant knowledge and understanding of the oil and gas business in Trinidad. The proposed establishment of a Technical Committee, chaired by Non-Executive Director, James Menzies, will further boost the commercial and technical expertise and support available to the Board and Executive Management Team. Furthermore, the completion of the Capital Reorganisation in July 2021 clears the way for future dividend payments and/or share buy backs when deemed appropriate.
H1 2021 Key Performance Indicators
Trinity assesses the Group's performance using both International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") and the Alternative Performance Measures Guidelines ("APM") governed by the European Securities and Markets Authority ("ESMA"). Management believes that analysis of both performance measures delivers improved guidance to Management for operational and strategic decision making purposes. The Group was profitable in H1 2021 under both the IFRS and APM basis. Higher oil price realisations more than offset the modest and expected decline in net production, leading to a 69% increase in Adjusted EBITDA to USD 10.3 million (H1 2020: USD 6.1 million) enabling the period-end cash balance to being broadly maintained at USD 19.0 million (H1 2020: USD 19.7 million) despite investment made to support future growth during the period. A summary of the period-on-period operational and financial highlights are set out below:
|
|
H1 2021 |
H1 2020 |
Change % |
Average realised oil price1 |
USD/bbl |
55.9 |
36.3 |
54 |
Average net production2 |
bopd |
3,032 |
3,282 |
(8) |
Revenues |
USD million |
30.7 |
21.5 |
43 |
Cash balance |
USD million |
19.0 |
19.7 |
(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Profit before SPT & PT |
USD million |
3.2 |
1.9 |
63 |
Total Comprehensive Income/Loss |
USD million |
1.6 |
(1.6) |
200 |
Earnings per share - diluted |
USD cents |
3.8 |
(3.8) |
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA3 |
USD million |
10.3 |
6.1 |
69 |
Adjusted EBITDA4 |
USD/bbl |
18.7 |
10.2 |
83 |
Adjusted EBITDA margin5 |
% |
33.6 |
28.3 |
19 |
Adjusted EBITDA after Current Taxes6 |
USD million |
7.0 |
6.0 |
17 |
Adj. EBITDA after Current Taxes per share - diluted |
US cents |
16.7 |
14.3 |
17 |
Consolidated operating break-even |
USD/bbl |
27.8 |
24.7 |
13 |
Net cash plus working capital surplus8 |
USD million |
22.3 |
21.4 |
4 |
Notes:
1. Realised price: Actual price received for crude oil sales per barrel ("bbl").
2. Average net production: This refers to average production attributable to Trinity per day for all operations; lease operatorships, farm-out operations and joint ventures.
3. Adjusted EBITDA: Operating Profit before Taxes for the period, adjusted for Depreciation, Depletion & Amortisation ("DD&A") and other non-cash expenses, namely Share Option Expenses, Impairment of Financial Assets, FX Gains/Losses and Fair Value Gains/Losses on Derivative financial instruments.
4. Adjusted EBITDA (USD/bbl): Adjusted EBITDA/production over the period.
5. Adjusted EBITDA Margin (%): Adjusted EBITDA/Revenues.
6. Adjusted EBITDA after Current Taxes: Adjusted EBITDA less Supplemental Petroleum Taxes ("SPT"), Property Taxes ("PT"), Petroleum Profits Tax ("PPT") and Unemployment Levy ("UL").
7. Group operating break-even: The realised price/bbl where the Adjusted EBITDA/bbl for the Group is equal to zero.
8. Net cash plus working capital surplus: Current Assets less Current Liabilities (other than Derivative financial asset / liability and Provision for other liabilities).
H1 2021 Strategic Highlights
· The first step towards the long anticipated reform of SPT came into effect during H1 2021, with the threshold at which SPT becomes payable for onshore oil producers producing less than 2,000 barrels of crude oil per day increasing from USD 50.0/bbl to USD 75.0/bbl for the fiscal years 2021 and 2022.
· Renewal of LOAs for WD-2, WD-5/6, WD-13 and WD-14 blocks:
o Combination of improved terms and a longer tenure (10 versus 5 years previously) offer the potential to deliver greater value from existing licence areas. The aggregate increase in NAV across the Onshore portfolio from these changes is estimated at between 4-14% depending on where realised prices are between USD 30.0/bbl to USD 65.0/bbl (12% increase based on the current forward curve).
· Proposed acquisition of the PS-4 Block, announced in May 2021 and now expected to complete early in Q4 2021, will further enhance the Company's onshore acreage and offer additional drilling opportunities:
o Contiguous to WD-5/6 block which is Trinity's largest and most prolific onshore block.
o 80% of the PS-4 block is covered by Trinity's 3D seismic cube.
o Enables Trinity to expand the area of coverage for the 3D seismic sequence stratigraphic interpretation, offering significant opportunities to add reserves and production on a meaningful scale.
o Creates a broader opportunity set from which the Group can high-grade development candidates and identify new exploration and appraisal prospects.
o Provides substantial synergies from a financial, operational and technical perspective.
o Funded from existing cash resources and immediately accretive to operating and free cash flow.
· The Galeota Asset Development (offshore East Coast) was progressed with the submission of the Galeota Field Development Plan ("FDP") to the Ministry of Energy and Energy Industries ("MEEI") in May 2021.
· Continued to work in the Jubilee data room, a potentially meaningful offshore West Coast development opportunity.
· Short-listed with our partner for the North West District ("NWD") onshore exploration bid round from Heritage.
· Commitment to explore and develop new energy projects demonstrated via the Memorandum of understanding ("MOU") with The University of the West Indies ("UWI"), St. Augustine, focused on building capacity in renewables while challenging and reducing carbon output across the region.
H1 2021 Financial Highlights
· Average realisation of USD 55.9/bbl for H1 2021 (H1 2020: USD 36.3/bbl).
· Revenues up 43% to USD 30.7 million (H1 2020: USD 21.5 million).
· Cash operating costs of USD 15.2/bbl (H1 2020: USD 14.3/bbl).
· Cash balance of USD 19.0 million as at 30 June 2021 (YE 2020: USD 20.2 million). Operating cash flow before working capital movements of USD 7.7 million generated and reinvested in scaling the business as follows:
- USD 0.7 million prepayment towards PS-4 acquisition, and USD 3.5 million of other working capital movements and income taxes paid during H1 2021.
- USD 4.5 million of capex, including the Onshore Seismic acquisition, Galeota Asset Development and Infrastructure related spend.
· Ongoing execution of our crude oil price derivative strategy to provide downside protection to Group revenues. The Group took advantage of the increase in oil prices to execute additional derivative instruments during H1 2021.
· Robust production levels combined with rigorous control of costs helped maintain an operating break-even of USD 27.8/bbl for H1 2021 (H1 2020: USD 24.7/bbl). The Group remains on track to meet its target for an average operating break-even of below USD 30.0/bbl for FY 2021.
H1 2021 Operational Highlights
· H1 2021 average net production volumes of 3,032 bopd (H1 2020: 3,282 bopd) with no new wells being drilled since 2019 and despite the operational challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic.
o 8% decrease relative to the corresponding period last year - which aligns to typical natural decline.
· Effective response to the challenges presented by the ongoing COVID-19 restrictions:
o Tiered workforce to ensure that Critical/Front-line operatives were vaccinated as a priority
o To date, 74% of the workforce has been fully vaccinated, and vaccines have also been offered to contractors
o Rigorous COVID-19 internal response plans put in place to provide operational continuity
· Three recompletions ("RCPs") (H1 2020: 6) and 43 workovers and reactivations ("WOs") (H1 2020: 56) were completed during the period, with swabbing continuing across the onshore and west coast assets.
o Ready to execute 12 RCPs in H2 2021, of which 40% are already approved by the relevant regulatory bodies.
· Continued focus on well performance and optimisation.
o The Company is on track to meet its target of having 31 wells automated at its largest onshore field, WD-5/6, during H2 2021
· Galeota Field Development Plan ("FDP") submitted in May 2021 with MEEI decision in Q4 2021.
· Initial results from onshore 3D seismic interpretation are very encouraging with several, potentially meaningful, new plays and leads already identified.
o Several high-angle well ("HAW") drilling leads already identified, as we aim to transition to drilling fewer conventional vertical wells and a higher number of HAWs, and ultimately full horizontal wells.
o HAWs have the potential to increase average initial production ("IP") rates by 2-3x
o Resumption of new drilling targeted for early H1 2022
· Production volumes for the remainder of 2021 will be dependent on a number of factors including operational constraints imposed by COVID-19. However, net average production for 2021 is still expected to be in the range of 2,900 - 3,100 bopd.
Post Period End Highlights
· Completion of Capital Reorganisation in July 2021.
o Clears the way for future dividend payments and/or share buy backs when deemed appropriate.
· New 25 year Galeota Exploration and Production Licence
o Heritage's 35% working interest across the Galeota Licence has been converted to an overriding royalty ("ORR")
o Previously Trinity held a 100% WI only over the Trintes producing area and a 65% WI across the wider Block. Trinity now has a 100% WI over the entire Block and can therefore recognise 100% of the reserves and resources across the entire Galeota Licence.
o Moving to a 100% WI will also enable Trinity to apply the bulk of its substantial Group tax losses of USD 232.7 million across the entire Galeota Licence, enabling them to be utilised more quickly
o New Crude Oil Sales Agreement ("COSA") signed for the Galeota Licence, giving greater pricing clarity to Trinity and potential funding partners
o Improved Joint Operating Agreement ("JOA") now more aligned to international standards
o The aggregate increase in NAV across the Galeota licence is estimated at between 25-94% dependent on where realised prices are between USD 30.0/bbl to USD 65.0/bbl (75% increase based on the current forward curve).
· Agreement of a new 25 year Licence and the improved commercial terms are crucial milestones that enable Trinity to attract funding partners as part of a farm-down process and move towards a Final Investment Decision ("FID") to bring the Echo development to fruition.
· Galeota farm-down process to commence Q4 2021 with the appointment of an Acquisition and Divestiture advisor.
· Responding to the tragic and unexpected passing of our founder and Executive Chairman, Bruce Dingwall, CBE:
o Jeremy Bridglalsingh appointed Chief Executive Officer and Nick Clayton appointed as Non-Executive Chairman
o Jeremy heads a highly capable, six strong Executive Management Team which was recently expanded to include Denva Seepersad as Finance Director and Dr Ryan Ramsook as Executive Manager Sub Surface.
o Derek Hudson, a Trinidadian national, joined the Trinity Board in September 2021 as an independent Non-Executive Director, bringing over 30 years senior level experience in the oil and gas industry, operating globally with multi-national organisations and state enterprises.
o Establishment of a New Technical Committee to be chaired by James Menzies (Non-Executive Director) and to comprise both Board member(s) and other Industry experts to boost the commercial and technical expertise available to the Board and Executive Management Team.
Outlook
We have continued to make progress since the period end, and the Company is well positioned to embark upon an exciting phase of growth underpinned by a robust, low cost, cash generative production platform.
The extension of existing licences on improved commercial terms, the broader opportunity set being developed via the 3D seismic interpretation, opportunities to act as a consolidator in Trinidad and the potential to work with partners to access more material opportunities, all provide excellent prospects for the second half and beyond.
Nicholas Clayton, Non-Executive Chairman of Trinity, commented:
"I am incredibly proud of the resilience demonstrated by the Trinity team in the wake of the sudden passing of Bruce Dingwall and the ongoing challenges to the business posed by the COVID-19 pandemic. On behalf of the entire Board, I would like to express my sincere thanks to everyone at Trinity for their continued dedication throughout this challenging period.
"The continued hard work and dedication of our team ensures continued focus on profitably scaling the business by acting as a consolidator onshore, working with partners to access larger opportunities that we could not contemplate by ourselves, and diversifying our revenue streams where opportunities exist to enhance the economics of our core asset base.
"Our strong cash generation, high margin operating model and growing reputation in the region mean that we are extremely well placed to take advantage of an attractive set of new business opportunities.
"It goes without saying that the tragic loss of Bruce last month affected everyone at Trinity, but we are determined to build on his legacy, realising the full potential of the strong position which the Group is now in."
Analyst Briefing:
A briefing for Analysts will be held at 13.00 (BST) today via web conference. Analysts wishing to join should contact trinityexploration@walbrookpr.com for details.
Investor Presentation:
The Company will be hosting a presentation through the digital platform Investor Meet Company at 16.00 (BST) this afternoon. Investors can sign up to Investor Meet Company for free and add to meet Trinity Exploration via the following link https://www.investormeetcompany.com/trinity-exploration-production-plc/register-investor
Enquiries
Trinity Exploration & Production Nick Clayton, Non-Executive Chairman Jeremy Bridglalsingh, Chief Executive Officer Tracy Mackenzie, Corporate Development Manager
|
+44 (0)131 240 3860
|
SPARK Advisory Partners Limited (Nominated Adviser & Financial Adviser) Mark Brady James Keeshan
|
+44 (0)20 3368 3550 |
Cenkos Securities PLC (Broker) Leif Powis (Corporate Broking) Neil McDonald
|
+44 (0)20 7397 8900 +44 (0)131 220 6939 |
Walbrook PR Limited Nick Rome/Nicholas Johnson |
trinityexploration@walbrookpr.com +44 (0)20 7933 8780 |
Competent Person's Statement
All reserves and resources related information contained in this announcement has been reviewed and approved by Dr. Ryan Ramsook, Trinity's Executive Manager, Subsurface. Dr. Ramsook is also a Senior Lecturer at the University of the West Indies and Fellow of the Geological Society (FGS) of London. He is a Geologist by background with 16+ years' experience.
About Trinity ( www.trinityexploration.com )
Trinity is an independent oil production company focused solely on Trinidad and Tobago. Trinity operates producing and development assets both onshore and offshore, in the shallow water West and East Coasts of Trinidad. Trinity's portfolio includes current production, significant near-term production growth opportunities from low risk developments and multiple exploration prospects with the potential to deliver meaningful reserves/resources growth. The Company operates all of its nine licences and, across all of the Group's assets, management's estimate of the Group's 2P reserves as at the end of 2020 was 19.55 mmbbls. Group 2C contingent resources are estimated to be 31.06 mmbbls. The Group's overall 2P plus 2C volumes are therefore 50.61 mmbbls.
Trinity is listed on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange under the ticker TRIN.
Disclaimer
This document contains certain forward-looking statements that are subject to the usual risk factors and uncertainties associated with the oil exploration and production business. Whilst the Group believes the expectation reflected herein to be reasonable in light of the information available to it at this time, the actual outcome may be materially different owing to macroeconomic factors either beyond the Group's control or otherwise within the Group's control.
OPERATIONAL REVIEW
The COVID-19 pandemic's impact on the demand for oil, the subsequent fall in oil prices, and the potential operating disruption to oil and gas companies is an extremely challenging and evolving situation.
The pandemic's ramifications have impacted Trinity alongside all businesses within the energy sector and wider business environment. To date the Company has recorded 20 positive cases which were mainly distributed amongst the West Coast and Onshore assets with all employees fully recovered and back to work. The Company has effectively reallocated resources to ensure operational continuity to negate operational disruptions and revised the COVID-19 Response Plans for the sustenance of employee safety and base production maintenance.
The Company has accomplished these objectives by executing the following key initiatives:
· Pre-access screening of all employees, contractors, sub-contractors and suppliers to anticipate suspected and potential cases
· Increased PPE protocols to negate cross-contamination potential
· Increased COVID-19 detection testing
· Implemented screens in shared transportation vehicles
· Improved contact tracing methods
· Established "bio-bubbles" within the operational segments
· Tiered approach to business continuity was established to scale the response based on criteria such as case loading, vaccination capacity etc.
The Group continues to preserve and grow a diversified production, development, appraisal and exploration base. The asset portfolio includes current production and further opportunities from a significant number of wells within multiple fields both onshore and offshore and so is not reliant on any one well or field. Ensuring that it has a wide and growing suite of measures that minimise natural decline and base production volatility, whilst growing production from new drilling, is core to the Company's strategy.
Despite the challenges being faced in the industry, the Company continued during H1 2021 with its RCP programme, routine WOs, reactivations, swabbing and increased automation, resulting in a relatively modest 8% period-on-period decline. This aligns to typical natural decline rates and was achieved despite constrained operational conditions (COVID-19 restrictions). COVID-19 impacted Trinity's operations by reducing the speed at which we have been able to react to wells going offline. However, reservoir deliverability remains very encouraging, and the Company looks forward to bringing the affected wells back online during Q4 2021.
The H2 2021 activity set is expected to lead to continued strong production levels going into 2022.
Onshore operations
· H1 2021 average net production was 1,656 bopd (H1 2020: 1,815 bopd). The 9% decrease was as a result of natural declines on base production. A total of 37 WOs were completed in H1 2021 (H1 2020: 49) in conjunction with the interrupted RCP programme, with only 3 RCPs completed in H1 2021(H1 2020: 6).
· Technological strategies are being implemented using SCADA to:
o Provide a solution application for Sucker Rod Pumps and Progressive Cavity Pumps (support predicative analysis through real time surveillance and support well optimisation).
o Reduce time taken to detect Electrical Shut Downs ("ESDs") from field power losses through to the implementation of r eal time monitoring tools to potentially limit the amount of down time on wells.
· The implementation of Well-Site Generators for ESD protection on both clusters and single wells that are significant contributors (WD-2 and WD-5/6) will occur during H2 2021.
· Improved sand management strategies commenced in June 2021 and are expected to continue during H2 2021 through the study and implementation of sand control in high producing wells prone to excessive sand production.
· H2 2021 planned work programme anticipates 7 RCPs, 4 Sand controls and ongoing base management via WOs, reactivations and increased swabbing across all onshore fields.
East Coast operations
· H1 2021 average net production was 1,123 bopd (H1 2020: 1,225 bopd). The 8% decrease in production levels was as a combined result of natural declines, mechanical failures of downhole pumps and delayed WOs due to COVID-19 related resource reallocations. A total of 6 WOs were undertaken during H1 2021 (H1 2020: 7 WOs).
· Trinity continues to invest in maintaining production levels via better power generation management, continued pump optimisation and the review of alternative artificial lift technologies to augment production.
· Well optimisation strategies are being further implemented using the SCADA approach to reduce current spend on real time monitoring and data aggregation of Electrical Submersible Pumps ("ESPs").
· H2 2021 work programme to consist of routine WOs and reactivations.
West Coast operations
· H1 2021 average net production was 253 bopd (H1 2020: 242 bopd). The 5% increase in production was the result of continued focus on preserving base production, including increased swabbing and optimisation activities in the field. There were no workovers conducted during this period, but increased emphasis on base enhancement activities on the Brighton Marine asset.
· H2 2021 planned work programme is expected to include 4 WOs.
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Income Statement Analysis
|
H1 2021 |
H1 2020 |
Change |
Production |
|
|
|
Average realised oil price (USD/bbl) |
55.9 |
36.3 |
19.6 |
Average net production (bopd) |
3,032 |
3,282 |
(250) |
|
|
|
|
Statement of Comprehensive Income |
USD'000 |
USD'000 |
USD'000 |
Operating revenues |
30,663 |
21,531 |
9,132 |
Operating expenses (excluding Non-cash items, SPT & PT) |
(20,374) |
(16,490) |
(3,884) |
Operating profit before Non-cash items, SPT & PT |
10,289 |
5,041 |
5,248 |
DD&A |
(3,656) |
(4,362) |
706 |
Other Non-Cash Items |
(3,460) |
1,172 |
(4,632) |
Operating profit before SPT & PT |
3,173 |
1,851 |
1,322 |
SPT |
(1,971) |
153 |
(2,124) |
PT |
(288) |
(266) |
(22) |
Operating profit before impairment and exceptional items |
914 |
1,738 |
(824) |
Impairment |
- |
(160) |
160 |
Exceptional items |
(356) |
63 |
(419) |
Operating profit/(loss) after exceptional items and SPT & PT |
558 |
1,641 |
(1,083) |
Finance income |
62 |
44 |
18 |
Finance cost |
(748) |
(743) |
(5) |
(Loss)/profit for the period |
(128) |
942 |
(1,070) |
Income Taxation credit/(expense) |
1,772 |
(2,573) |
4,345 |
Total Comprehensive Income/(Loss) for the period |
1,644 |
(1,631) |
3,275 |
Currency translation |
3 |
(3) |
6 |
Total Comprehensive Income/(expense) |
1,647 |
(1,634) |
3,281 |
Operating Revenues
Operating revenues of USD 30.7 million (H1 2020: USD 21.5 million) increased due to higher realised oil price despite an 8% decline in production volumes for the period .
Operating expenses (excluding Non-cash items)
Operating expenses (excluding non-cash items) of USD (20.4) million (H1 2020: USD (16.5) million) comprised:
· Royalties of USD (9.4) million (H1 2020: USD (5.8) million), due to higher oil prices
· P roduction costs ("Opex") of USD (8.1) million (H1 2020: USD (8.5) million), due to a decrease in crude transportation fees and fewer workovers conducted.
· G&A expenditure of USD (2.8) million (H1 2020: USD (2.2) million), due to return to pre-low oil price cost structure similar to 2019 which was USD (2.7) million.
Non-cash operating expenses
Non-cash operating expenses comprised:
· Depreciation, Depletion and Amortisation ("DD&A") charges of USD (3.7) million (H1 2020: USD (4.4) million)
· Impairment of financial assets of USD (1.0) million (H1 2020: USD (0.4) million)
· Share option expense USD (0.3) million (H1 2020: USD (0.4) million)
· Foreign exchange loss USD (0.1) million (H1 2020: USD (0.1) million)
· Derivative (expenses)/income USD (2.1) million (H1 2020: USD 2.1 million income) comprising the movement in the fair valuation of executed crude oil derivatives during the period
Operating Profit Before Supplemental Petroleum Taxes ("SPT") and Property Tax ("PT")
The operating profit before SPT and PT for the period amounted to USD 3.2 million (H1 2020: USD 1.9 million) and was due to higher operating revenues resulting from the higher oil prices.
SPT & PT
The Group incurred SPT charges in relation to its offshore assets in H1 2021 of USD (2.0) million (H1 2020: 0.2 million credit), on account of the realised oil price being higher than USD 50.0/bbl throughout the period. In H1 2020 the credit of USD 0.2 million in H1 2020 arose as a result of a surplus Investment Tax Credit from the prior year being refunded. An accrual for PT of USD (0.3) million arose for the period (H1 2020: USD (0.3) million). SPT and PT are classified as "operating expenses" rather than "income taxation" under IFRS.
Impairment and Exceptional items
Impairment and Exceptional items charge of USD (0.4) million (H1 2020: USD (0.1) million) relate to:
· COVID-19 related costs USD (0.3) million (H1 2020: nil) based on the Trinity's COVID-19 response plan and initiatives implemented (refer to Operational Review section)
· Capital Reorganisation costs USD (0.1) million (H1 2020: USD (0.0) million)
· Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment nil (H1 2020: USD (0.2) million)
· Impairment reversal on property, plant and equipment nil (H1 2020: USD 0.1 million)
Net Finance Cost
Net finance costs for the period totalled USD (0.7) million (H1 2020: USD (0.7) million), comprising:
· Unwinding of the discount rate on the decommissioning provision of USD (0.6) million (H1 2020: USD (0.6) million)
· Net Interest and expenses on bank overdraft - USD (0.1) million (H1 2020: USD (0.0) million)
· Interest on leases - USD (0.0) million (H1 2020: USD (0.1) million)
Income Taxation
Taxation credit for the period was USD 1.8 million (H1 2020: USD (2.6) million charge), comprising:
· Increase in deferred tax assets of USD 2.2 million (H1 2020: USD (3.2) million expense), due to an increase in projected oil prices and taxable profits
· Reduction in deferred tax liability of USD 0.6 million (H1 2020: USD 0.6 million)
· Petroleum Profits Tax ("PPT") of USD (0.7) million (H1 2020: nil)
· Unemployment Levy ("UL") of USD (0.3) million (H1 2020: (0.0) million)
As at 30 June 2021, the Group had unrecognised tax losses of USD 216.3 million (H1 2020: 226.3 million) which have no expiry date.
Total Comprehensive Income/(Loss)
Total Comprehensive Income for the period was USD 1.6 million (H1 2020: USD (1.6) million loss).
Cash Flow Analysis
Opening Cash Balance
Trinity began the year with an initial cash balance of USD 20.2 million (2020: USD 13.8 million).
Summary of Statement of Cash Flows |
|
|
| H1 2021 | H1 2020 |
| USD'000 | USD'000 |
Opening cash balance | 20,237 | 13,810 |
Cash movement |
|
|
Cash inflow from operating activities | 7,670 | 5,853 |
Changes in working capital | (2,955) | 330 |
Income taxation paid | (1,201) | (86) |
Net cash inflow from operating activities | 3,514 | 6,097 |
Net cash outflow from investing activities | (4,461) | (2,667) |
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities | (316) | 2,439 |
Increase in cash and cash equivalents | (1,263) | 5,869 |
Closing cash balance | 18,974 | 19,679 |
Net cash inflow from operating activities
Net cash inflow from operating activities was USD 3.5 million (H1 2020: USD 6.1 million):
· Operating activities for H1 2021 generated an operating cash flow before changes in working capital and income taxes of USD 7.7 million (H1 2020: USD 5.9 million)
· Changes in working capital resulted in a net decrease of USD (3.0) million (H1 2020: increase of USD 0.3 million) and included a prepayment of USD 0.7 million for the acquisition of the PS-4 block and a further increase in the Group's VAT receivable to USD 3.7 million (H1 2020 USD 1.4 million)
· Income Taxation - PPT and UL paid USD (1.2) million (H1 2020: USD (0.1) million) resulting from higher oil price
Cash outflow from investing activities
Investing cash outflows for H1 2021 was USD (4.5) million (H1 2020: USD (2.7) million) which included acquisition of Onshore Seismic USD (1.1) million, Galeota asset development USD (1.0) million and infrastructure investment on its East Coast assets.
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities
Financing cash outflows for H1 2021 was USD (0.3) million comprising USD (0.4) million cash payment on leases and USD 0.1 million in finance income from short-term deposits (H1 2020: USD 2.4 million resulting primarily from the draw-down of the bank overdraft facility of USD 2.7 million less the cash payment on leases of USD (0.3) million).
Closing Cash Balance
Trinity's cash balance at 30 June 2021 was USD 19.0 million (31 December 2020: USD 20.2 million).
Statement of Financial Position Analysis
| H1 2021 | YE 2020 | Change |
USD'000 | USD'000 | USD'000 | |
|
|
| |
Assets: |
|
|
|
Non-current Assets | 78,893 | 75,859 | 3,034 |
Current Assets | 34,460 | 33,009 | 1,451 |
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
Non-Current Liabilities | 48,857 | 48,481 | 376 |
Current Liabilities | 14,020 | 11,835 | 2,185 |
|
|
|
|
Equity and Reserves: |
|
|
|
Capital and Reserves to Equity Holders | 50,476 | 48,552 | 1,924 |
|
|
|
|
Cash plus working capital surplus | 22,328 | 21,424 | 904 |
Non-current Assets
Non-current assets increased by 4% to USD 78.9 million at H1 2021 from USD 75.9 million at YE 2020:
· Property, plant and equipment USD 37.8 million (YE 2020: USD 37.8 million)
· Intangible assets USD 28.3 million (YE 2020: USD 27.3 million) - investment in Galeota Asset Development
· Deferred tax asset of USD 8.2 million (YE 2020: USD 6.0 million), due to the increase in the forecast oil prices
· Abandonment funds and performance bond of USD 3.8 million (YE 2020: USD 3.7 million)
· Right of use asset of USD 0.8 million (YE 2020: USD 1.0 million) relating to motor vehicles, office building, staff house and office equipment leases that met the recognition criteria of a lease under IFRS 16.
Current Assets
Current assets increased by 4% to USD 34.5 million at H1 2021 from USD 33.0 million at YE 2020:
· Cash and cash equivalents decreased by 6% to USD 19.0 million (YE 2020: USD 20.2 million)
· Trade and other receivables of USD 10.1 million (YE 2020: USD 7.2 million)
o Trade and other receivables (less impairment) of USD 4.2 million (YE 2020: USD 3.4 million)
o VAT recoverable of USD 3.7 million (YE 2020: 2.4 million)
o Prepayments and other receivables (less impairment) of USD 2.2 million (YE 2020: USD 1.4 million)
· Inventories increased by 2% to USD 5.4 million (YE 2020: USD 5.3 million)
Non-current Liabilities
Non-current liabilities increased to USD 48.9 million at H1 2021 from USD 48.5 million at YE 2020, primarily due to:
· Provision for other liabilities of USD 46.6 million (YE 2020: USD 45.4 million)
· Deferred tax liabilities of USD 2.1 million (YE 2020: USD 2.6 million)
· Lease liability of USD 0.2 million (YE 2020: USD 0.5 million)
Current Liabilities
Current liabilities increased by 18% to USD 14.0 million at H1 2021 (YE 2020: USD 11.8 million) primarily due to:
· Trade and other payables of USD 8.8 million (YE 2020: USD 7.8 million)
o Trade payables of USD 2.1 million (YE 2020: USD 2.0 million)
o Accruals and other payables of USD 3.5 million (YE 2020: USD 4.3 million)
o SPT & PT of USD 3.2 million (YE 2020: USD 1.5 million)
· CIBC bank overdraft facility USD 2.7 million (YE 2020: USD 2.7 million)
· The non-cash fair value of derivative instruments declined at H1 2021, creating a current liability of USD 1.8 million (YE 2020: nil). These instruments are implemented to hedge against potential fall in oil prices.
Cash plus Working Capital Surplus
Cash plus working capital surplus calculated as Current Assets less Current Liabilities (excluding Provisions for other liabilities and Derivative assets/(liabilities)) increased by 4% to USD 22.3 million (YE 2020: USD 21.4 million)
APPENDIX 1: TRADING SUMMARY
A summary of realised price, production, operating break-evens, Opex and G&A expenditure metrics is set out below:
Trading Summary Table
Details | H1 2021 | H1 2020 | Change % |
|
|
|
|
Realised price (USD/bbl) | 55.9 | 36.3 | 54 |
Production (bopd) |
|
|
|
Onshore | 1,656 | 1,815 | (9) |
West Coast | 253 | 242 | 5 |
East Coast | 1,123 | 1,225 | (8) |
Group Consolidated | 3,032 | 3,282 | (8) |
|
|
|
|
Operating break-even (USD/bbl) |
|
|
|
Onshore | 17.9 | 16.5 | 8 |
West Coast | 28.1 | 25.6 | 10 |
East Coast | 23.2 | 22.5 | 3 |
Group Consolidated | 27.8 | 24.7 | 13 |
|
|
|
|
Metrics (USD/bbl) |
|
|
|
Opex/bbl - Onshore | 12.8 | 12.0 | 7 |
Opex/bbl - West Coast | 22.2 | 21.1 | 5 |
Opex/bbl - East Coast | 17.3 | 17.5 | (1) |
Opex/bbl - Group Consolidated | 15.2 | 14.3 | 6 |
G&A/bbl | 5.3 | 3.7 | 43 |
Notes: Group consolidated operating break-even: The realised price/bbl for which the adjusted EBITDA/bbl exclusive of net derivative expense/income for the Group is equal to zero
INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO TRINITY EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION plc
Report on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
Introduction
We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2021 which comprises the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and Consolidated Cash Flow Statement.
We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.
Directors' responsibilities
The interim report, including the financial information contained therein, is the responsibility of and has been approved by the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the interim report in accordance with the rules of the London Stock Exchange for companies trading securities on AIM which require that the half-yearly report be presented and prepared in a form consistent with that which will be adopted in the Company's annual accounts having regard to the accounting standards applicable to such annual accounts.
Our responsibility
Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.
Scope of review
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, ''Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity'', issued by the Financial Reporting Council for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2021 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the rules of the London Stock Exchange for companies trading securities on AIM.
Use of our report
Our report has been prepared in accordance with the terms of our engagement to assist the Company in meeting the requirements of the rules of the London Stock Exchange for companies trading securities on AIM and for no other purpose. No person is entitled to rely on this report unless such a person is a person entitled to rely upon this report by virtue of and for the purpose of our terms of engagement or has been expressly authorised to do so by our prior written consent. Save as above, we do not accept responsibility for this report to any other person or for any other purpose and we hereby expressly disclaim any and all such liability
BDO LLP
Chartered Accountants
London
14 September 2021
BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales (with registered number OC305127).
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITY
The Directors confirm that this condensed consolidated interim financial information has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards ("IAS") and that the interim management report includes:
· an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six (6) months and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements, and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six (6) months of the financial year; and
· the management report, which is incorporated into the directors' report, includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that they face; and
· material related party transactions in the first six (6) months and any material changes in the related-party transactions described in the last annual report.
A list of the current Directors is maintained on the Trinity Exploration & Production plc website www.trinityexploration.com.
By order of the Board
Jeremy Bridglalsingh
Chief Executive Officer
14 September 2021
Trinity Exploration & Production plc
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the period ended 30 June 2021 (Expressed in United States Dollars) | ||||||
| Notes | 6 months to 30 June 2021 |
| 6 months to 30 June 2020 (Restated)
|
| Year ended 31 December 2020 (Restated) |
|
| $'000 |
| $'000 |
| $'000 |
|
| (unaudited) |
| (unaudited) |
| (audited) |
Operating Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crude oil sales |
| 30,663 |
| 21,531 |
| 44,074 |
Other income |
| -- |
| -- |
| 4 |
|
| 30,663 |
| 21,531 |
| 44,078 |
Operating Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Royalties |
| (9,387) |
| (5,798) |
| (11,746) |
Production costs |
| (8,139) |
| (8,509) |
| (16,458) |
Depreciation, depletion and amortisation | 8-10 | (3,656) |
| (4,362) |
| (8,174) |
General and administrative expenses |
| (2,848) |
| (2,183) |
| (5,095) |
Impairment of financial assets |
| (993) |
| (365) |
| (252) |
Share option expense | 14 | (307) |
| (446) |
| (963) |
Foreign exchange (loss)/gain |
| (52) |
| (138) |
| 7 |
Derivative (expense)/income* | 3,12 | (2,108) |
| 2,121 |
| 1,568 |
|
| (27,490) |
| (19,680) |
| (41,113) |
Operating Profit Before Supplemental Petroleum Taxes ("SPT") and Property Tax ('PT") |
| 3,173 |
| 1,851 |
| 2,965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SPT |
| (1,971) |
| 153 |
| 153 |
PT |
| (288) |
| (266) |
| (532) |
Operating Profit Before Impairment and Exceptional Items |
| 914 |
| 1,738 |
| 2,586 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment | 4 | -- |
| (160) |
| (1,218) |
Exceptional items* | 5 | (356) |
| 63 |
| 43 |
Operating Profit After Impairment and Exceptional Items |
| 558 |
| 1,641 |
| 1,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance Income | 7 | 62 |
| 44 |
| 108 |
Finance cost | 7 | (748) |
| (743) |
| (1,416) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss)/Profit Before Income Taxation |
| (128) |
| 942 |
| 103 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Taxation credit/(expense) | 6 | 1,772 |
| (2,573) |
| (2,938) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit/(Loss) for the period |
| 1,644 |
| (1,631) |
| (2,835) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Comprehensive Income/(Expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency Translation |
| 3 |
| (3) |
| (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Comprehensive Income/(Expense) for the period |
| 1,647 |
| (1,634) |
| (2,836) |
Earnings per share (expressed in dollars per share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic* | 20 | 0.04 |
| (0.04) |
| (0.07) |
Diluted* | 20 | 0.04 |
| (0.04) |
| (0.07) |
* See notes 3, 5 and 20 regarding restatements as a result of reclassification of balances (notes 3 & 5) and share reorganisation (note 20).
Trinity Exploration & Production plc
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position for the period ended 30 June 2021 (Expressed in United States Dollars)
|
||||
|
Notes |
As at 30 June 2021 |
As at 30 June 2020
|
As at 31 December 2020
|
ASSETS |
|
$'000 |
$'000 |
$'000 |
|
|
(unaudited) |
(unaudited) |
(audited) |
Non-current Assets |
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
8 |
37,769 |
39,708 |
37,756 |
Right-of-use assets |
9 |
762 |
1,287 |
1,014 |
Intangible assets |
10 |
28,320 |
26,606 |
27,349 |
Abandonment fund |
|
3,571 |
3,427 |
3,490 |
Performance bond (Investment held to maturity) |
|
253 |
253 |
253 |
Deferred tax asset |
15 |
8,218 |
6,144 |
5,997 |
|
|
78,893 |
77,425 |
75,859 |
Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
Inventories |
|
5,366 |
5,067 |
5,267 |
Trade and other receivables |
11 |
10,120 |
6,192 |
7,239 |
Derivative financial assets |
12 |
-- |
1,039 |
266 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
18,974 |
19,679 |
20,237 |
|
|
34,460 |
31,977 |
33,009 |
Total Assets |
|
113,353 |
109,402 |
108,868 |
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
|
Capital and Reserves Attributable to Equity Holders |
|
|
|
|
Share capital |
13 |
97,692 |
97,692 |
97,692 |
Share premium |
13 |
139,879 |
139,879 |
139,879 |
Share based payment reserve |
14 |
3,586 |
14,773 |
14,764 |
Reverse acquisition reserve |
|
(89,268) |
(89,268) |
(89,268) |
Merger reserves |
|
-- |
75,467 |
75,467 |
Translation reserve |
|
(1,647) |
(1,652) |
(1,650) |
Accumulated deficit |
|
(99,766) |
(187,655) |
(188,332) |
Total Equity |
|
50,476 |
49,236 |
48,552 |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Lease liabilities |
9 |
232 |
735 |
465 |
Deferred tax liability |
15 |
2,062 |
3,538 |
2,611 |
Provision for other liabilities |
16 |
46,563 |
45,068 |
45,405 |
|
|
48,857 |
49,341 |
48,481 |
Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Trade and other payables |
17 |
8,826 |
6,968 |
7,803 |
Bank overdraft |
18 |
2,700 |
2,700 |
2,700 |
Lease liabilities |
9 |
606 |
641 |
614 |
Derivative financial liability |
12 |
1,842 |
-- |
-- |
Taxation payable |
6 |
-- |
-- |
202 |
Provision for other liabilities |
16 |
46 |
516 |
516 |
|
|
14,020 |
10,825 |
11,835 |
Total Liabilities |
|
62,877 |
60,166 |
60,316 |
Total Shareholders' Equity and Liabilities |
|
113,353 |
109,402 |
108,868 |
Trinity Exploration & Production plc
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the period ended 30 June 2021
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
|
Share Capital |
Share Premium |
Share Based Payment Reserve |
Reverse Acquisition Reserve |
Merger Reserve |
Translation Reserve |
Accumulated Deficit |
Total |
|
$'000 |
$'000 |
$'000 |
$'000 |
$'000 |
$'000 |
$'000 |
$'000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2020 |
97,692 |
139,879 |
14,328 |
(89,268) |
75,467 |
(1,649) |
(186,024) |
50,425 |
Share based payment charge |
-- |
-- |
445 |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
445 |
Translation difference |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
(3) |
-- |
(3) |
Total comprehensive loss for the period |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
(1,631) |
(1,631) |
Balance at 30 June 2020 (unaudited) |
97,692 |
139,879 |
14,773 |
(89,268) |
75,467 |
(1,652) |
(187,655) |
49,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2021 |
97,692 |
139,879 |
14,764 |
(89,268) |
75,467 |
(1,650) |
(188,332) |
48,552 |
Share based payment charge |
-- |
-- |
307 |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
307 |
Capital Reorganisation1 |
|
|
(11,485) |
-- |
(75,467) |
-- |
86,952 |
-- |
Translation difference |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
3 |
(30) |
(27) |
Total comprehensive profit for the period |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
1,644 |
1,644 |
Balance at 30 June 2021 (unaudited) |
97,692 |
139,879 |
3, 586 |
(89,268) |
-- |
(1,647) |
(99,766) |
50,476 |
1 During the period ended 30 June 2021 the Group executed a Capital Reorganisation for the purpose of creating distributable reserves. The steps had not all been completed at the period end. The steps which had been completed were (1) in relation to certain subsidiaries within the Group, reallocation of historic impairment losses taken against Investment in subsidiaries previously recorded in the accumulated deficit to their respective merger reserve (2) capitalisation of unrealised share-based payment reserve and subsequent reduction in the accumulated deficit. The final steps in the Capital Reorganisation were completed after the period end, following the approval of the High Court on 14 July 2021, which eliminated the Accumulated Deficit and created distributable reserves for the Company, thereby technically enabling dividend payments and/or share buybacks to be undertaken when it is deemed prudent to do so.
Trinity Exploration & Production plc
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cashflows
for the period ended 30 June 2021
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
|
Notes |
6 months to 30 June 2021 |
6 months to 30 June 2020
|
Year end 31 December 2020 |
|
|
$'000 |
$'000 |
$'000 |
|
|
(unaudited) |
(unaudited) |
(audited) |
Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
(Loss)/Profit before taxation |
|
(128) |
942 |
103 |
Adjustments for: |
|
|
|
|
Translation difference |
|
48 |
3 |
83 |
Finance Income |
|
(62) |
(44) |
(108) |
Finance cost |
7 |
137 |
133 |
195 |
Share option expense |
|
307 |
446 |
963 |
Finance cost - decommissioning provision |
7 |
611 |
610 |
1,221 |
Depreciation, depletion and amortisation |
8-10 |
3,656 |
4,362 |
8,174 |
Impairment of property, plant and equipment1 |
8 |
-- |
160 |
1,121 |
Reversal of impairment1 |
5 |
-- |
(126) |
(126) |
Impairment losses on financial assets |
|
993 |
406 |
515 |
Fair value on derivative financial instrument2 |
|
2,108 |
(1,039) |
(266) |
Loss on disposal of assets |
|
-- |
-- |
2 |
|
|
7,670 |
5,853 |
11,877 |
|
|
|
|
|
Changes In Working Capital |
|
|
|
|
(Increase)/Decrease in Inventory |
|
(99) |
76 |
(124) |
(Increase)/Decrease in Trade and other receivables |
|
( 3,954) |
2,816 |
1,556 |
Increase/(Decrease) in Trade and other payables |
|
1,098 |
(2,562) |
(1,985) |
|
|
(2,955) |
330 |
(553) |
Income taxation paid |
|
(1,201) |
(86) |
(1,028) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Inflow From Operating Activities |
|
3,514 |
6,097 |
10,296 |
Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
Exploration and Evaluation Assets |
|
(1,079) |
(287) |
(1,062) |
Purchase of property, plant & equipment |
|
(3,382) |
(2,380) |
(4,979) |
Net Cash Outflow From Investing Activities |
|
(4,461) |
(2,667) |
(6,041) |
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
Finance income |
|
62 |
44 |
108 |
Finance cost |
|
(87) |
(18) |
(55) |
Principal paid on lease liability3 |
|
(241) |
(172) |
(441) |
Interest paid on lease liability3 |
|
(50) |
(115) |
(140) |
Bank overdraft |
|
-- |
2,700 |
2,700 |
Net Cash (Outflow)/Inflow From Financing Activities |
|
(316) |
2,439 |
2,172 |
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease)/Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
(1,263) |
5, 869 |
6,427 |
Cash And Cash Equivalents |
|
|
|
|
At beginning of period |
|
20,237 |
13,810 |
13,810 |
Effects of foreign exchange rates on cash |
|
(29) |
(103) |
(14) |
(Decrease)/Increase |
|
(1,234) |
5,972 |
6,441 |
At end of period |
|
18,974 |
19,679 |
20,237 |
1 - The 30 June 2020 balance was split between impairment of property, plant and equipment and reversal of impairment for consistency with comparative statements
2 - The December 2020 balance was reclassified from the Working capital movement to align with the current period presentation.
3 - The lease payment was split between Principal and interest in the current period for consistency with comparative statements
Trinity Exploration & Production plc
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the period ended 30 June 2021
1 Background and Accounting Policies
Background
Trinity Exploration & Production plc ("Trinity") is incorporated and registered in England and trades on the Alternative Investment Market ("AIM"), a market operated by London Stock Exchange plc. Trinity ("the Company") and its subsidiaries (together "the Group") are involved in the exploration, development and production of oil reserves in Trinidad.
Basis of Preparation
These Condensed Consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2021 have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") on a going concern basis. The condensed interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020, which have also been prepared in accordance with IFRS.
The results for the six months ended 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020 have been reviewed, not audited, and do not comprise statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2020 were approved by the board of directors and delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The report of the independent auditors on those accounts was unqualified. The interim report has been reviewed by the auditor.
Going Concern
In making their going concern assessment, the Board have considered the Group's current financial position, budget and cash flow forecast. The Directors have considered the potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Group's operational capabilities, liquidity and financial position over the next twelve-month period and beyond.
The Group started H2 2021 with a steady operating and strong financial position; H1 2021 average production of 3,032 bopd (2020: 3,226 bopd), cash in hand and at bank of $19.0 million as at 30 June 2021 (31 December 2020: $20.2 million (audited)), and crude oil hedges in place protecting a significant proportion of near-term production. In making their going concern assessment, the Directors have considered a cash flow forecast based on expected future oil prices, production volumes and expenditure. A base case and stressed case forecast was prepared with consideration of the following:
Base case assumptions:
· Future oil prices assumed to be in line with the forward curve prevailing as at August 2021, with an average realised oil price of $61.4/bbl in the period to December 2021. The forward price curve applied in the cash flow forecast starts at $62.7/bbl in August 2021, fluctuating each month down to $60.1/bbl in December 2021 through to $57.2/bbl in August 2022
· Average forecast production for the year to December 2021 of 3,017 bopd and for the eight months to August 2022 of 3,049 bopd with production being maintained by RCPs, WOs and swabbing activities and no new drilling;
· No SPT incurred on the onshore assets, as the SPT threshold for small onshore has been increased to $75.0/bbl;
· Base forecast assumes the purchase of Onshore PS 4 block completes in H2 2021;
· Trinity continuing with various growth and business development opportunities; and
· Although derivative instruments are in place to protect a portion of cashflows against declining oil prices, under the base scenario no derivative income is assumed to be received over the forecast period.
Management considers this to be a reasonable base scenario, reflecting the current outlook of the future oil price, current production profile and costs. The cash flow forecast showed that the Group will remain in a strong financial position for at least the next twelve months, and as such being able to meet its liabilities as they fall due.
Stressed case assumptions:
· the effect of reductions in oil prices as low as $35.0/bbl being sustained across the forecast period, noting that the base case pricing is in line with market prices. The impact of the low oil price assumed in the stressed case scenario is partially mitigated by the derivative instruments currently in place; and
· the impact of possible disruption from localised COVID-19 cases reducing forecast production by 15%, albeit operations have continued without significant interruption to date and the nature of the operations reduces the risk of such an eventuality.
Under the stressed case scenario, the Group's cash balances are maintained and are sufficient to meet the Group's obligations as they fall due.
Based on the cash flow forecast, when combined with mitigating actions that are within the Group's control, and having considered the potential impact of COVID-19 pandemic, together with the Government of Trinidad and Tobago's ("GORTT's") response to date, the Board currently believe the Group can maintain sufficient liquidity and a healthy positive cash balance, and remain in operational existence, for at least the next twelve months. For this reason, the Board have concluded it is appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
Accounting policies
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year 31 December 2020 and corresponding interim reporting period, except for those set out in the standards below:
- New standards and amendments effective for periods beginning on 1 January 2021 and therefore relevant to these condensed consolidated interim financial statements
· Interest Rate Benchmark Reform ("IBOR Reform") and its Effects on Financial Reporting - Phase 2
This standard address issues that might affect financial reporting during the reform of an interest rate benchmark, including the effects of changes to contractual cash flows or hedging relationships arising from the replacement of an interest rate benchmark with an alternative benchmark rate.
The Phase 2 amendments apply only to changes required by the interest rate benchmark reform to financial instruments and hedging relationships.
· There are certain new accounting standards, amendments to accounting standards and interpretations which have been published that are not mandatory for 31 December 2021 reporting periods and have not been early adopted by the Group. These standards are not expected to have a material impact on the entity in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions.
Estimates
The preparation of condensed consolidated interim financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
In preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial statements, the significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020.
Cash and cash equivalents
For the purpose of presentation in the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, and other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash.
Trade receivables
Trade receivables are amounts due from the Group's sole customer for crude oil sold in the ordinary course of business. They are generally due for settlement within 30 days and therefore are all classified as current. Trade receivables are recognised initially at the amount of consideration that is unconditional unless they contain significant financing components, when they are recognised at fair value.
Impairment of financial assets
The Group applied the simplified approach to determine impairment of its trade and other receivables. The simplified approach requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables. This involves determining the expected loss rates using a provision matrix that is based on the Group's historical default rates observed over the expected life of the receivables and adjusted for forward looking estimates. This is then applied to the gross carrying amount of the receivables to arrive at the loss allowance for the period.
Financial assets recognition of impairment provisions under IFRS 9 is based on the expected credit losses ("ECL") model. The ECL model is applicable to financial assets classified at amortised cost and contract assets under IFRS 15: Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The measurement of ECL reflects an unbiased and probability weighted amount that is available without undue cost or effort at the reporting date, about past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions.
Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.
Segment Information
Management have considered the requirements of IFRS 8 Operating Segments, in regard to the determination of operating segments, and concluded that the Group has only one significant operating segment being the exploration and development, production and extraction of hydrocarbons.
All revenue is generated from crude oil sales in Trinidad and Tobago ("T&T") to one customer, Heritage. All non-current assets of the Group are located in T&T.
Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities
The Company has not applied hedge accounting and all derivatives are measured at fair value through profit and loss.
2 Financial risk management
Financial risk factors
The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk, fair value interest rate risk, cash flow interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group's overall risk management program seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group's financial performance.
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not include all financial risk management information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements; they should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual financial statements for 2020, which can be found at www.trinityexploration.com .
Liquidity risk
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and short-term funds and the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities. Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Group's liquidity and cash and cash equivalents on the basis of expected cash flow. At the end of June 2021, the Group held cash at bank of $18.9 million (2020: $20.2 million).
Credit risk
Credit risk arises from Cash and Cash equivalents, deposits with banks and financial institutions, as well as credit exposures to customers, including outstanding receivables. For banks and financial institutions, management determines the placement of funds based on its judgement and experience to minimise risk.
All sales are made to a state-owned entity -Heritage Petroleum Company Limited.
3 Derivative (expense)/income
|
| 30 June 2021 | 30 June 2020 |
31 December 2020 |
|
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
Net derivative (expense)/income |
| -- | 1,082 | 1,302 |
FV of derivative financial instruments |
| (2,108) | 1,039 | 266 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total (expense)/income |
| (2,108) | 2,121 | 1,568 |
*Restatement
Comparative figures have been reclassified to conform with changes in presentation in the current year. Comparative figures were adjusted to reclassify the fair value gain on derivative financial instruments to derivative income/(expenses) line. There was no impact to opening accumulated deficit nor cash generated from operations. The impact of the restatement is summarised below:
|
| 30 June 2020 | 30 June 2020 |
|
| $'000 | $'000 |
|
| Restated | Prior period |
|
|
|
|
Other operating income/(expenses) |
|
-- |
1,082 |
|
|
|
|
FV gain on derivative financial instruments |
| -- | 1,039 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative income/(expense) |
| 2,121 | -- |
|
|
|
|
|
| 2,121 | 2,121 |
4 Impairment
|
| 30 June 2021 | 30 June 2020 | 31 December 2020 |
|
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
Impairment of property, plant and equipment |
| -- | 160 | 1,218 |
There were no impairment charges in the current period. In June 2020 and year end 2020, the impairment related to charges for impairment losses on cash generated units. Also, see note 5 (restatement section of note), for details on restatement connected to the reclassification of the Impairment note from Exceptional items.
5 Exceptional Items
Items that are material either because of their size, their nature, or that are non-recurring are considered as exceptional items and are presented within the line items to which they best relate. During the current period, exceptional items as detailed below have been included in the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income. An analysis of the amounts presented as exceptional items in these condensed consolidated financial statements are highlighted below.
|
| 30 June 2021 | 30 June 2020 | 31 December 2020 |
|
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
Impairment reversal |
| -- | 126 | 126 |
Covid-19 costs |
| (261) | -- | -- |
Fees relating to Capital Reorganisation |
| (95) | (63) | (83) |
|
|
|
|
|
Exceptional (charge)/credit |
| (356) | 63 | 43 |
· Covid-19 costs - ($0.3 million): Charge in relation to Covid-19 costs incurred by the group for 2021
· Fees relating to capital reorganisation - ($0.1 million): Charge in relation to professional advice on the capital reorganisation. See note 13
*Restatement
Comparative figures have been reclassified to conform with changes in presentation in the current year. Comparative figures were adjusted to reclassify impairment expense from exceptional items. There was no impact to opening accumulated deficit nor cash generated from operations. The impact of the restatement is summarised below:
|
| 30 June 2020 | 30 June 2020 |
|
| $'000 | $'000 |
|
| Restated | Prior period |
Impairment (see note 4) |
| (160) | -- |
Exceptional items |
| 63 | (97) |
|
|
|
|
|
| (97) | (97) |
6 Income taxation credit/(expense)
a. Taxation | 30 June 2021 | 30 June 2020 | 31 December 2020 |
Current tax | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
|
|
|
|
Petroleum profits tax | (713) | -- | (817) |
Unemployment levy | (285) | (6) | (333) |
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax |
|
|
|
- Current period |
|
|
|
Movement in asset due to tax losses recognised (Note 15) | 2,221 | (3,218) | (3,365) |
Movement in liability due to accelerated tax depreciation (note 15) | 549 | 651 | 1,577 |
Income tax credit/(expense) | 1,772 | (2,573) | (2,938) |
Current tax: The Group's effective tax rate varies based on jurisdiction
Tax rates: | 30 June 2021 | 30 June 2020 |
| $'000 | $'000 |
Corporation Tax UK | 19% | 19% |
Corporation Tax TT | 30% | 30% |
Petroleum Profits Tax | 50% | 50% |
Unemployment levy | 5% | 5% |
Deferred tax: The Group has a deferred tax asset of $8.2 million on its condensed consolidated statement of financial position which is the amount it expects to recover within 3 years based on the expected taxable profits generated by Group companies over that period.
The increase in the deferred tax asset is related to the increase in realised price as well as the improved terms of the Group's LOAs which were renewed during the period.
| 30 June 2021 | 30 June 2020 | 31 December 2020 |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
b. Taxation payable current |
|
|
|
Unemployment Levy("UL") Petroleum Profit Tax ("PPT") | -- -- | -- | 58 144 |
Taxation payable | -- | -- | 202 |
7 Finance income
| 30 June 2021 | 30 June 2020 | 31 December 2020 |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
Interest income | 62 | 44 | 108 |
Finance costs
| 30 June 2021 | 30 June 2020 | 31 December 2020 |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
Decommissioning - Unwinding of discount | (611) | (610) | (1,221) |
Interest and other expenses on overdraft | (87) | (18) | (55) |
Interest on leases | (50) | (115) | (140) |
| (748) | (743) | (1,416) |
8 Property, Plant and Equipment
| Plant & Equipment | Leasehold & Buildings | Oil & Gas Property | Other | Total | |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | |
Opening net book amount at 1 January 2021 | 2,028 | 1,481 | 34,247 | -- | 37,756 | |
Additions | 641 | 10 | 2,694 | -- | 3,345 | |
DD&A charge for period | (187) | (83) | (3,065) | -- | (3,335) | |
Translation difference | -- | -- | 3 | -- | 3 | |
Closing net book amount at 30 June 2021 | 2,482 | 1,408 | 33,879 | -- | 37,769 | |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
At 30 June 2021 |
|
|
|
|
| |
Cost | 15,569 | 3,348 | 303,696 | 336 | 322,949 | |
Accumulated DD&A and impairment | (13,087) | (1,940) | (269,820) | (336) | (285,183) | |
Translation difference | -- | -- | 3 | -- | 3 | |
Closing net book amount at 30 June 2021 | 2,482 | 1,408 | 33,879 | -- | 37,769 | |
|
Plant & Equipment | Leasehold & Buildings | Oil & Gas Property | Other | Total |
|
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
|
Opening net book amount at 1 January 2020 | 1,141 | 1,652 | 39,587 | -- | 42,380 |
|
Additions | 810 | (3) | 604 | -- | 1,411 |
|
Impairment loss | -- | -- | (160) | -- | (160) |
|
Impairment reversal (note 4) | 126 | -- | -- | -- | 126 | |
DD&A charge for period | (94) | (70) | (3,888) | -- | (4,052) |
|
Translation difference | -- | -- | 3 | -- | 3 |
|
Closing net book amount 30 June 2020 | 1,983 | 1,579 | 36,146 | -- | 39,708 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period ended 30 June 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost | 14,696 | 3,353 | 299,483 | 336 | 317,868 |
|
Accumulated DD&A and impairment | (12,713) | (1,774) | (263,340) | (336) | (278,163) |
|
Translation difference | -- | -- | 3 | -- | 3 |
|
Closing net book amount 30 June 2020 | 1,983 | 1,579 | 36,146 | -- | 39,708 |
|
|
Plant & Equipment | Leasehold & Buildings | Oil & Gas Assets | Other | Total |
|
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
|
Year ended 31 December 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Opening net book amount at 1 January 2020 | 1,141 | 1,652 | 39,587 | -- | 42,380 |
|
Disposals | -- | (2) | -- | -- | (2) |
|
Additions | 1,124 | (16) | 2,983 | -- | 4,091 |
|
Adjustment for decommissioning estimate | -- | -- | (152) | -- | (152) |
|
Impairment reversal equipment | 126 | -- | -- | -- | 126 |
|
Impairment charge | (116) | -- | (1,005) | -- | (1,121) |
|
DD&A charge for year | (247) | (153) | (7,166) | -- | (7,566) |
|
Closing net book amount 31 December 2020 | 2,028 | 1,481 | 34,247 | -- | 37,756 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 31 December 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost | 14,894 | 3,338 | 300,857 | 336 | 319,425 |
|
Accumulated DD&A and impairment | (12,866) | (1,857) | (266,610) | (336) | (281,669) |
|
Closing net book amount | 2,028 | 1,481 | 34,247 | -- | 37,756 |
|
9 Leases
(i) Amounts recognised in the condensed consolidated statement of financial position
The condensed consolidated statement of financial position shows the following amounts relating to leases:
| 30 June 2021 | 30 June 2020 | 31 December 2020 |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
Right-of-use assets |
|
|
|
Non-current assets | 762 | 1,287 | 1,014 |
|
|
|
|
Lease Liabilities |
|
|
|
Current | 606 | 641 | 614 |
Non-current | 232 | 735 | 465 |
| 838 | 1,376 | 1,079 |
The ROU assets relate to motor vehicles, office building, staff house and office equipment leases that met the recognition criteria of a Lease under IFRS 16.
(ii) Amounts recognised in the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive
The condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income shows the following amounts relating to leases:
| 30 June 2021 | 30 June 2020 | 01 January 2020 |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
Depreciation charge of ROU assets |
|
|
|
Depreciation | (251) | (261) | (502) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense (including finance cost) | (50) | (115) | (140) |
The total cash outflow for leases in June 2021 was $0.3 million (June 2020: $0.3 million)
10 Intangible Assets
| Computer Software | Exploration and evaluation assets | Total |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
Opening net book amount at 1 January 2021 | 307 | 27,042 | 27,349 |
Additions | 111 | 930 | 1,041 |
Amortisation charge for the year | (70) | -- | (70) |
At 30 June 2021 | 348 | 27,972 | 28,320 |
|
|
|
|
Opening net book amount at 1 January 2020 | 268 | 25,987 | 26,255 |
Additions | 51 | 349 | 400 |
Amortisation charge for the year | (49) | -- | (49) |
Closing net book amount at 30 June 2020 | 270 | 26,336 | 26,606 |
|
|
|
|
Opening net book amount at 1 January 2020 | 268 | 25,987 | 26,255 |
Additions | 145 | 1,055 | 1,200 |
Amortisation charge for the year | (106) | -- | (106) |
Closing net book amount at 31 December 2020 | 307 | 27,042 | 27,349 |
The exploration and evaluation asset relates to the Galeota Asset Development.
11 Trade and Other Receivables
| 30 June 2021 | 30 June 2020 | 31 December 2020 |
Due within one year | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
Trade receivables | 4,545 | 3,059 | 3,357 |
Less: provision for impairment of trade receivables1 | (350) | (205) | (6) |
Trade receivables: net | 4,195 | 2,854 | 3,351 |
Prepayments | 1,886 | 1,120 | 862 |
VAT recoverable | 3,677 | 1,191 | 2,467 |
Other receivables* | 1,865 | 1,187 | 1,413 |
Less: Provision for Impairment of other receivables1 | (1,503) | (160) | (854) |
| 10,120 | 6,192 | 7,239 |
1- The total provision for impairment of trade and other receivables is $1.9 million as at 30 June 2021 (31 December 2020: $0.9 million)
The fair value of trade and other receivables approximate their carrying amounts.
The Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified model for measuring ECL which uses a lifetime expected loss allowance and are measured on the days past due criterion.
Trade receivables - Heritage net sales receipts have been collected on a timely basis. However, there is an overriding royalty incentive balance outstanding from Heritage for which an ECL was calculated of $0.3 million.
Prepayments - Included within prepayments is a $0.7 million deposit for the acquisition of block PS-4.
Other receivables - This relates to Joint Interest Billings ("JIB") to Heritage for the Galeota Asset Development comprising costs of $1.7 million and tax recoverable of $0.2 million. As the JIB balances are long outstanding an ECL was calculated at 30 June 2021 of $1.5 million (31 December 2020: $0.9 million) against Other receivables.
* Comparative figures in 30 June 2020 have been reclassified to conform with changes in presentation in the current year. Comparative figures for the prior period showed the other receivables net of the provision for their impairment.
12 Derivative financial assets and Liabilities
The following table compares the carrying amounts and fair values of the group's financial assets and financial liabilities as at 30 June 2021.
| As at 30 June 2021 | As at June 2020 | As at 31 December 2020 |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
|
|
|
|
Derivative (Liability)/Asset | (1,842) | 1,039 | 266 |
Total | (1,842) | 1,039 | 266 |
The group considers that the carrying amount of the following financial assets and financial liabilities are a reasonable approximation of their fair value:
- Trade receivables
- Trade payables
- Cash and cash equivalents
Fair Value Hierarchy
The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the derivative financial asset is categorised is determined on the basis of the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
The derivative financial assets are classified in their entirety into only one of the three levels.
The fair value hierarchy has the following level:
- Level 1 - quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
- Level 2 - inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices)
- Level 3 - inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
Level 2 recurring fair value measurements:
| As at 30 June 2021 $'000 | As at 30 June 2020 $'000 | As at 31 December 2020 $'000 |
Opening balance | 266 | 85 | 85 |
Opening derivative instrument realised | -- | (85) | (85) |
Derivative expense (loss/gain in fair value) | (2,108) | 1,039 | 266 |
Closing balance | (1,842) | 1,039 | 266 |
On 30 June 2021 the crude derivative contracts were valued using a mark to market report. The report provides forward looking value on the existing crude derivatives held at 30 June 2021 which were as follows:
Type of Hedge | Index | Sell Put | Buy Put | Sell Call | Buy Call | Production | Effective Date | Expiry Date | Fair Value |
|
| USD/ bbl | USD/ bbl | USD/ bbl | USD/bbl | Monthly Barrels |
|
|
$'000 |
Put Spread | WTI | 20.00 | 30.00 | -- | -- | 15,000 | 01-Jan-21 | 31-Dec-21 | 1 |
Put Spread | WTI | 20.00 | 30.00 | -- | -- | 15,000 | 01-Jan-21 | 31-Dec-21 | 1 |
2-way collar | Brent | -- | 42.50 | 64.35 | -- | 15,000 | 01-Jul-21 | 31-Dec-21 | (885) |
3-way collar | Brent | 50.00 | 60.00 | 66.90 | -- | 10,000 | 01-Jan-22 | 30-Jun-22 | (394) |
3-way collar | Brent | 50.00 | 60.00 | 74.40 | -- | 12,500 | 01-Jan-22 | 31-Dec-22 | (395) |
4-way collar | Brent | 59.00 | 68.00 | 72.00 | 82.00 | 15,000 | 01-Jul-21 | 31-Dec-21 | (170) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (1,842) |
The loss in fair value is recognised in the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income during the period. The carrying amount of the derivative financial assets and financial liabilities are a reasonable approximation of their fair value.
13 Share Capital
|
| Number of shares | Share capital $'000 | Share premium $'000 | Total
$'000 |
As at 1 January 2021 |
| 483,594,288 | 97,692 | 139,879 | 237,571 |
Share consolidation |
| (435,234,859) | -- | -- | -- |
As at June 2021 |
| 48,359,429 | 97,692 | 139,879 | 237,571 |
- The Company does not have a limited amount of authorised share capital.
- As part of the Capital Reorganisation the existing 388,794,303 ordinary shares and 94,799,986 deferred shares of $0.01 was consolidated on a 10:1 basis into new ordinary shares and new deferred shares of $0.10 each.
- After the consolidation, within the final share amount of 48,359,429, there are 38,879,430 new ordinary shares and 9,479,999 new deferred shares. The new deferred shares have no voting or dividend rights and on a return of capital on a winding up have no valuable economic rights.
14 Share Based Payment Reserve
The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise:
- The grant date fair value of options issued to employees but not exercised
- The grant date fair value of share awards issued to employees
- The grant date fair value of deferred share awards granted to employees but not yet vested; and
- The issue of shares held by the Employee Share Trust to employees.
During 2021 the Group had in place share-based payment arrangements for its employees and Executive Directors, the LTIP. The Share Option Plan is fully vested and expensed. The current year charge through share based payments are in relation to the pre-existing LTIP arrangements shown below:
| 30 June 2021 | 30 June 2020 | 31 December 2020 |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
At 1 January | 14,764 | 14,328 | 14,328 |
LTIPS exercised | -- | -- | (527) |
Share capital reorganisation | (11,485) | -- | -- |
Share based payment expense: |
|
|
|
Long term incentive plan | 307 | 445 | 963 |
At 30 June/31 December | 3,586 | 14,773 | 14,764 |
- During the period following completion of the share consolidation described in note 13 above the number of options and LTIPs outstanding have also been consolidated on a 10:1 basis.
15 Deferred Income Taxation
The analysis of deferred income taxes is as follows:
| 30 June 2021 | 30 June 2020 | 31 December 2020 |
Deferred tax assets: | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
-Deferred tax assets to be recovered in more than 12 months | (8,218) | (6,144) | (5,997) |
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
-Deferred tax liabilities to be settled in more than 12 months | 2,062 | 3,538 | 2,611 |
Net impact | (6,156) | (2,606) | (3,386) |
The movement on the deferred income tax is as follows:
| 30 June 2021 | 30 June 2020 | 31 December 2020 |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
At beginning of year | (3,386) | (5,174) | (5,174) |
Movement for the year | (2,729) | 2,615 | 1,879 |
Unwinding of deferred tax on fair value uplift | (41) | (47) | (91) |
Net impact | (6,156) | (2,606) | (3,386) |
The deferred tax balances are analysed below:
| 1 January |
| 30 June |
| 31 Dec |
| 30 June |
| 2020 | Movement | 2020 | Movement | 2020 | Movement | 2021 |
$'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | |
Deferred tax assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition | (33,436) | -- | (33,436) | -- | (33,436) | -- | (33,436) |
Tax losses recognised | (39,476) |
| (39,476) |
| (39,476) | (2,221) | (41,697) |
Tax losses derecognised | 63,550 | 3,218 | 66,768 | 147 | 66,915 |
| 66,915 |
| (9,362) | 3,218 | (6,144) | 147 | (5,997) | (2,221) | (8,218) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accelerated tax depreciation | 15,834 | (604) | 15,230 | (883) | 14,347 | (508) | 13,839 |
Non-current asset impairment | (33,214) | -- | (33,214) | -- | (33,214) | -- | (33,214) |
Acquisitions | 19,580 | -- | 19,580 | -- | 19,580 | -- | 19,580 |
Fair value uplift | 1,988 | (46) | 1,942 | (44) | 1,898 | (41) | 1,857 |
| 4,188 | (651) | 3,538 | (927) | 2,611 | (549) | 2,062 |
Deferred income tax assets are recognised for tax loss carry-forwards to the extent that the realisation of the related tax benefit through future taxable profits are probable. The Group recognises deferred tax assets over a 3 year outlook which is conservative and consistent with prior periods. There was an increase in the deferred tax assets of $ 2.2 million in the current year (2020: $ 0.1 million decrease). Deferred tax liabilities have reduced by $ 0.5 million (2020: $ 0.7 million decrease) as the temporary differences between the accounting values and tax values decreased to prior period. The Group has unrecognised tax losses amounting to $ 216.3 million which have no expiry date (2020: $ 226.3 million).
Deferred tax assets and liabilities can only be offset in the condensed consolidated statement of financial position if an entity has a legal right to settle current tax amounts on a net basis and Deferred Tax amounts are levied by the same tax authority (as per IAS 12).
16 Provisions and Other Liabilities
Non-Current: | Decommissioning cost | Closure of pits1 | Total |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
6 months ended 30 June 2021 |
|
|
|
Opening amount as at 1 January 2021 | 45,405 | 470 | 45,875 |
Unwinding of discount | 611 | -- | 611 |
Translation differences | 77 | -- | 77 |
Closing balance as at 30 June 2021 | 46,093 | 470 | 46,563 |
|
|
|
|
6 months ended 30 June 2020 |
|
|
|
Opening amount as at 1 January 2020 | 44,330 | -- | 44,330 |
Unwinding of discount | 610 | -- | 610 |
Translation differences | 128 | -- | 128 |
Closing balance as at 30 June 2020 | 45,068 | -- | 45,068 |
|
|
|
|
Year ended 31 December 2020 |
|
|
|
Opening amount as at 1 January 2020 | 44,330 | -- | 44,330 |
Unwinding of discount | 1,221 | -- | 1,221 |
Revision to estimates | (152) | -- | (152) |
Translation differences | 6 | -- | 6 |
Closing balance at 31 December 2020 | 45,405 | -- | 45,405 |
Current: | Litigation claims | Closure of pits1 | Total | |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 | |
6 months ended 30 June 2021 |
|
|
| |
Opening amount as at 1 January 2021 | 46 | -- | 46 | |
Closing balance as at 30 June 2021 | 46 | -- | 46 | |
|
|
|
| |
6 months ended 30 June 2020 |
|
|
| |
Opening amount as at 1 January 2020 | 46 | 472 | 518 | |
Decrease in provision | -- | (2) | (2) | |
Closing balance as at 30 June 2020 | 46 | 470 | 516 | |
|
|
|
| |
Year ended 31 December 2020 |
|
|
| |
Opening amount as at 1 January 2020 | 46 | 472 | 518 | |
| -- | (2) | (2) | |
Closing balance at 31 December 2020 | 46 | 470 | 516 | |
|
|
|
|
|
1There was a change in estimate whereby the Closure of pits provision was reclassified from current to non-current liabilities for the period to 30 June 2021 as management obtained new information in the current period estimating that the liability may extend beyond 12 months.
17 Trade and Other Payables
| 30 June 2021 | 30 June 2020 | 31 December 2020 |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
|
|
|
|
Trade payables | 2,141 | 1,952 | 2,024 |
Accruals | 2,931 | 3,280 | 3,793 |
Other payables | 543 | 483 | 471 |
SPT & PT | 3,211 | 1,253 | 1,515 |
| 8,826 | 6,968 | 7,803 |
18 Bank Overdraft
| 30 June 2021 | 30 June 2020 | 31 December 2020 |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
|
|
|
|
Bank Overdraft | 2,700 | 2,700 | 2,700 |
| 2,700 | 2,700 | 2,700 |
A demand operating (overdraft) line of $2.7 million was entered with FirstCaribbean International Bank (Trinidad & Tobago) Limited ("CIBC") during 2020. The facility was increased on 5 January 2021 by $2.3 million to a total of $5.0 million, and the additional $2.3 million remains undrawn to date.
Details of the overdraft facility:
- Description: $5 million demand revolving credit facility
- Interest Rate: United States Prime rate (currently 9%) minus 4.05 % per annum, with a present effective rate 4.95%, subject to a floor rate of 3.95%
- Repayment: Upon demand at CIBC's discretion
- Debenture: Floating charge debenture over Inventory and Trade Receivables only
- Covenant: Current Ratio not less than 1.25:1
19 Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-IFRS measure used by the Group to measure business performance. It is calculated as Operating Profit before SPT & PT for the period, adjusted for mainly non-cash items being DD&A, ILFA, SOE, Fair value gain/loss on Derivatives and Foreign exchange gain/loss.
The Group presents Adjusted EBITDA as it is used in assessing the Group's operating performance as management believes it better illustrates the underlying performance of the Group's business by excluding non-cash items not considered by management to reflect the underlying operations of the Group.
Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as follows:
| 6 months to 30 June 2021 | 6 months to 30 June 2020 | Year ended December 2020 |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
Operating Profit Before SPT & PT | 3,173 | 1,851 | 2,965 |
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortisation | 3,656 | 4,362 | 8,174 |
Share option expense | 307 | 446 | 963 |
Impairment of financial assets | 993 | 365 | 252 |
Fair value of derivative instruments | 2,108 | (1,039) | (266) |
Foreign exchange loss/ (gain) | 52 | 138 | (7) |
Adjusted EBITDA | 10,289 | 6,123 | 12,081 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| '000 | '000 | '000 |
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding - basic | 38,879 | 38,405 | 38,623 |
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding - diluted | 42,036 | 41,936 | 41,780 |
| $ | $ | $ |
Adjusted EBITDA per share - basic | 0.26 | 0.16 | 0.31 |
Adjusted EBITDA per share - diluted | 0.24 | 0.15 | 0.29 |
Adjusted EBITDA after the impact of Current Taxes (SPT, PT, UL and PPT) is calculated as follows:
| 6 months to 30 June 2021 | 6 months to 30 June 2020 | Year ended December 2020 |
| $'000 | $'000 | $'000 |
Adjusted EBITDA | 10,289 | 6,123 | 12,081 |
SPT | (1,971) | 153 | 153 |
PT | (288) | (266) | (532) |
PPT | (713) | -- | (817) |
UL | (285) | (6) | (333) |
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA after Current Taxes | 7,032 | 6,004 | 10,552 |
|
|
|
|
| '000 | '000 | '000 |
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding - basic | 38,879 | 38,405 | 38,623 |
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding - diluted | 42,036 | 41,936 | 41,780 |
| $ | $ | $ |
Adjusted EBITDA after Current Taxes per share - basic | 0.18 | 0.16 | 0.27 |
Adjusted EBITDA after Current Taxes per share - diluted | 0.17 | 0.14 | 0.25 |
*Restatement
Comparative figures have been recalculated to conform with changes in presentation in the current year. The comparative figures were recalculated to show the impact on the Adjusted EBITDA per share resulting from the 10:1 share consolidation which reduced the number of ordinary shares from 388,794,303 to 38,879,430 (refer to note 13). The impact of the restatement is summarised below:
|
| 30 June 2020 | 30 June 2020 | 31 December 2020 | 31 December 2020 |
|
| $ | $ | $ | $ |
|
| Restated | Prior period | Restated | Prior period |
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA per share - basic |
| 0.16 | 0.01 | 0.31 | 0.03 |
Adjusted EBITDA per share - diluted |
| 0.15 | 0.01 | 0.29 | 0.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA after Current Taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA after Current Taxes per share - basic |
| 0.16 | 0.02 | 0.27 | 0.03 |
Adjusted EBITDA after Current Taxes per share - diluted |
| 0.14 | 0.02 | 0.25 | 0.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted to assume the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.
| Profit/(Loss) $'000 | Weighted Average Number Of Shares '000 | Earnings Per Share $ |
Period ended 30 June 2021 |
|
|
|
Basic | 1,644 | 38,879 | 0.04 |
Diluted | 1,644 | 42,036 | 0.04 |
Period ended 30 June 2020 |
|
|
|
Basic | (1,631) | 38,405 | (0.04) |
Diluted | (1,631) | 38,405 | (0.04) |
Year ended 31 December 2020 |
|
|
|
Basic | (2,835) | 38,623 | (0.07) |
Diluted | (2,835) | 38,623 | (0.07) |
Impact of dilutive ordinary shares:
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. The awards issued under the Company's LTIP are considered potential ordinary shares. Share Options of 1,975,084 are also considered potential ordinary shares but have not been included as the exercise hurdle would not have been met.
There was no impact on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during 2020 as all Share Options and LTIP's were excluded from the weighted average dilutive share calculation because their effect would be anti-dilutive and therefore both basic and diluted earnings per share were the same in 2020.
*Restatement
Comparative figures have been recalculated to conform with changes in presentation in the current year. The comparative figures were recalculated to show the impact on EPS resulting from the share consolidation which reduced the number of ordinary shares from 388,794,303 to 38,879,430 (refer to note 13). The impact of the restatement is summarised below:
| Profit/(Loss) $'000 | Weighted Average Number Of Shares '000 | Earnings Per Share $ |
Period ended 30 June 2020 |
|
|
|
Basic (restated) | (1,631) | 38,405 | (0.04) |
Diluted (restated) | (1,631) | 38,405 | (0.04) |
Basic | (1,631) | 384,049 | (0.00) |
Diluted | (1,631) | 384,049 | (0.00) |
Year ended 31 December 2020 |
|
|
|
Basic (restated) | (2,835) | 38,623 | (0.07) |
Diluted (restated) | (2,835) | 38,623 | (0.07) |
Basic | (2,835) | 386,233 | (0.01) |
Diluted | (2,835) | 386,233 | (0.01) |
21 Contingent Liabilities
i) The East Coast Galeota and the West Coast Point Ligoure, Guapo Bay and Brighton Marine Outer ("PGB") licences and the Farm-Out Agreement for the Tabaquite Block (held by Coastline International Inc.) have expired. There may be additional liabilities and commitments arising when new agreements are finalised, but these cannot be presently quantified until new agreements are available. The Galeota licence was renewed subsequent to the period end (see note 22 point 3).
ii) Parent Company Guarantee. A Letter of Guarantee has been established in substance over the PGB Block where a subsidiary of Trinity is obliged to carry out a Minimum Work Programme to the value of $8.4 million. A clause within the Letter of Guarantee implies that the Guarantor may reduce the Guarantee Sum available for payment to the MEEI under the Letter of Guarantee on an obligation by obligation basis provided PGB delivers to the Guarantor a certificate duly issued and signed by the MEEI. The PGB licence has expired.
iii) The Group is party to various claims and actions. Management has considered the matters and where appropriate has obtained external legal advice. No material additional liabilities are expected to arise in connection with these matters, other than those already provided for in these condensed consolidated financial statements.
iv) The Group's Lease Operatorship Assets ("LOA") licences were renewed during the period ended 30 June 2021 with Heritage, effective 1 January 2021. On 3 June 2017 a Performance Bond in the form of a cash deposit of $0.3 million in the name of Heritage was established for due and punctual observance of the conditions, things and matters under the LOA effective until 31 December 2020. A new Performance Bond has been put in place subsequent to the period end post renewal of the LOA in 2021.
22 Events after the Reporting Period
1. Derivative Financial Instruments
In addition to the crude oil derivatives in place as at 30 June 2021, which are shown in note 12 above, the Company has put in place the following crude oil derivative financial instruments post the period end to further protect a portion of its revenue against fluctuation in oil prices:
Type of Hedge | Index | Sell Put | Buy Put | Sell Call | Buy Call | Production | Effective Date | Expiry Date | Execution Date |
|
| USD/ bbl | USD/ bbl | USD/ bbl | USD/ | Monthly Barrels |
|
|
|
4-way collar | Brent | 59.00 | 68.00 | 72.00 | 82.00 | 15,000 | 01-Jan-22 | 30-June-22 | 5-Jul-21 |
3-way collar | Brent | 40.00 | 50.00 | 80.50 | -- | 15,000 | 01-Jan-22 | 31-Dec-22 | 27-Aug-21 |
2. Capital Reduction
The Capital Reduction approved by the Company's shareholders at its Annual General Meeting held on 18 June 2021 was sanctioned by the High Court of Justice in England and Wales on 13 July 2021. The Capital Reduction will result in the cancellation of the entire deferred share capital and the entire share premium account of the Company, with the cancellation amount being credited to distributable reserves.
The Company confirms that, following the Capital Reduction, the issued ordinary share capital of the Company remains at 38,879,431 ordinary shares of US$0.01 each, with no ordinary shares held in treasury. The total number of voting rights in the Company also remains at 38,879,431.
3. Galeota licence renewal
On 19 July 2021, the Company announced that a new 25 year exploration and production licence had been issued by the Ministry of Energy and Energy Industries (MEEI) and that Trinity has agreed new and improved commercial terms with Heritage, its partner for the Block. See updated terms:
- New 25 year licence commencing on 14th July 2021 (initial 6 year term with 19 year extension) covering an area of 19,280 acres (7,802 hectares) with significantly reduced minimum work obligations and performance guarantees
- Heritage 35% working interest across the Galeota licence has been converted to an overriding royalty (ORR)
- The conversion also results in a material reduction in ORR rates across both the producing Trintes field and wider block
- New Crude Sales Agreement (COSA) signed for the Galeota licence, giving greater pricing clarity to Trinity
- Improved Joint Operating Agreement more aligned to international standards
4. Directorate Changes
Following the tragic passing of Bruce Dingwall CBE, Executive Chairman, on 3 August 2021, Mr. Nicholas Clayton assumed the role of Non-Executive Chairman and Jeremy Bridglalsingh assumed the role of Chief Executive Officer of the Group. On 14 September 2021, the Company announced that Derek Hudson had joined the board as a Non-Executive Director.
5. Partial vesting of LTIP awards and new LTIP grant
On 13 August 2021 Trinity announced the partial vesting of LTIP awards which had been granted in 2017 and 2019, the revision of the LTIP and the new 2021 Annual LTIP Award granted under the revised LTIP. The terms of the Revised LTIP will apply to the 2021 Annual LTIP Award and subsequent issues, but will not alter the terms of any previous awards made under the LTIP.
A total of 471,131 options vested in respect of the LTIP award granted in 2017 and 167,018 options vested in respect of the LTIP award granted in 2019. None of these options have been exercised to date.
A total of 325,000 options have been granted under the Revised LTIP in respect of the Company's performance in the year to 31 December 2020 (the "2021 Annual LTIP Award"). The 2021 Annual LTIP Award represents 0.84% of the Company's current issued share capital.