Interim Results

RNS Number : 9323S
Trinity Exploration & Production
30 September 2014
 



Trinity Exploration & Production plc

(the "Company" or "Trinity"; AIM:TRIN)

 

Interim Results

 

30th September 2014

 

Trinity, the leading independent E&P company focused on Trinidad & Tobago, is pleased to present its interim results for the six months ended 30 June 2014.

 

Financial highlights

 

·      Revenues of USD 62.3 million (H1 2013: USD 54.5 million)

·      EBITDA before exploration write-off and exceptional items of USD 12.5  million (H1 2013: USD 15.8 million)

·      Operating profit before exploration costs write-off and exceptional items of USD 3.8 million (H1 2013 : USD 9.5 million)

·      Cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities USD 4.4 million (H1 2013 : USD (19.4) million)

·      Net Loss After Tax of USD 22.9 million (H1 2013: profit of USD 53.6 million)

·      Cash balance at period end of USD 9.6 million (H1 2013: 57.4 million) with USD 20.0 million in undrawn credit facilities

 

Operating highlights

 

·      Net production of 3,795 boepd (H1 2013 : 3,524 boepd)

·      TGAL development planning commenced; Field Development Plan ("FDP") submission targeted for Q1 2015

·      Reprocessed Galeota seismic data delivered at end Q2. Remapping of Trintes, TGAL, and Galeota exploration prospects and leads under way

 

Strategic highlights

 

·      Post period end: strategic acquisition of 80% operated interest in shallow water Blocks 1a and 1b, with net undeveloped gas resources of 215 Bcf, for consideration of USD 23.0 million

 

Outlook

 

Key priorities for the Company are to:

 

·      Progress TGAL discovery to FDP (Field Development Plan) approval

·      Secure a gas sales agreement for Blocks 1a and 1b

·      Fast track Block 1a and 1b to FDP

·      High grade existing development well prospects to recommence drilling activities

 

FDP work has begun for both TGAL and Blocks 1a and 1b and discussions are ongoing with potential buyers for Blocks 1a and 1b gas.  Trinity is pleased with progress to date on these initiatives and will make further announcements at the appropriate stage.

 

Given the drilling challenges to date at Trintes, the Company is taking every step to ensure future wells are delivered on time and on budget.  Third party assurance work is underway to assess whether the rig upgrades are adequate, while well design work is being updated following successful horizontal drilling by the adjacent operator. Trinity is unlikely to recommence drilling at Trintes during 2014 until this work is completed.

 

Joel "Monty" Pemberton, Chief Executive Officer of Trinity, commented:

 

"Trinity has delivered strategic progress in the first half of 2014, despite operational setbacks on the B-9X well.  Even so, our base production remains strong and the Company is positioned for growth.

 

Trinity's portfolio has been enhanced with the acquisition of Blocks 1a and 1b, which adds a high quality greenfield gas development project in a developed gas market (current daily production of 4 bcf/d) that is currently short on natural gas.  This acquisition diversifies our asset portfolio, future revenue stream and is a transformational acquisition for Trinity which is in line with our strategy.

 

Additionally, we have spent the period strengthening our operating capabilities to ensure we have the technical skills and experience to effectively manage our development projects. Craig McCallum's appointment as Chief Operating Officer is a significant step forward in this regard.

 

Finally, Trinity is progressing industry sourced solutions to strengthen its balance sheet and ensure the business is adequately funded to develop and grow the existing portfolio."

 

 

Enquiries

Trinity Exploration & Production

Joel "Monty" Pemberton, Chief Executive Officer

Robert Gair, Corporate Development Manager

 

Tel: +44 (0)20 7404 5959

 

 

RBC Capital Markets (NOMAD & Joint Broker)

Matthew Coakes

Daniel Conti

 

Tel: +44 (0) 20 7653 4000

Jefferies (Joint Broker)

Chris Zeal

Graham Hertrich

 

Tel: +44 (0) 20 7029 8000

Brunswick Group LLP (PR Adviser)

Patrick Handley

Pip Green

Rebecca Lum

Tel: +44 (0) 20 7404 5959

 

 

 

About Trinity

Trinity is the largest independent E&P company focused on Trinidad and Tobago.  Trinity operates assets onshore and offshore on both the West and East coasts. Trinity's portfolio includes current production, significant near-term production growth opportunities from low risk developments and multiple exploration prospects with the potential to deliver meaningful reserves/resources growth.  The Company operates all of its licences and has 2P reserves of 48 mmbbl.  Trinity is listed on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange under the ticker TRIN.LN.

 

OPERATIONS REVIEW

 

Onshore operations

 

Average H1 2014 net production for onshore was 2,088 bopd (H1 2013: 1,997 bopd). The increase in production volumes resulted from the five wells which were drilled and completed in H2 2013. Trinity suspended drilling operations during the first half of 2014 while discussions were ongoing with Petrotrin regarding upgrading the Company's licenses to improve efficiency, reduce operating costs and assess enhanced oil recovery opportunities on the combined acreage.  External approvals have been secured for six new infill wells with an additional six infill well locations currently going through an approval process.  

 

West Coast operations

 

Average H1 2014 net production from the West Coast assets was 580 boepd (H1 2013: 452 boepd).  Increased workover and recompletion activity on the PGB block led to the positive increase in production volumes compared to previous period.  Whilst at the same time there was a focus on remedial work following production challenges at the ABM-151 well and the MP-8 platform and gas lift optimisation at the Brighton field. 

 

East Coast operations

 

Average H1 2014 net production from the Trintes field was 1,127 bopd (H1 2013: 1,075 bopd). The incremental production is attributable to the conversion of the Trintes field from a joint operating agreement to an overriding royalty agreement in H2 2013, which meant Trinity benefitted from 100% of the production volumes as opposed to 65%.  Production during Q2 2014 was impacted by the failure of the D-9 electric submersible pump ("ESP") which contributed to a loss of 230 bopd.  The D-9 ESP was replaced in late June 2014 and production restored to its previous level.  

 

The B-9X infill well was drilled during H1 2014.  The production test from the O-sand indicated that the completion interval was gas bearing.  Technical work is being conducted to evaluate the full potential of the lower O-sand oil lobe and evaluate options for testing this interval. To accelerate production from the B-9X well, the O-sand interval has been temporarily isolated to allow a completion in the M-sand. The B-9X well encountered 85 feet of net oil sand in the M-sand and the original water contact for the fault block. The estimated initial production ("IP") rate for the M-sand completion is 75 to 130 bopd, however, due to encountering the original water contact in the fault block, the potential exists for a higher IP rate.

 

Exploration update

 

The Trinity operated El Dorado-1 exploration well was spudded on 6 December 2013, and reached total depth ("TD") on 5 February 2014 utilising the WS-152 jackup rig.  The primary objective of the well was to test an undrilled fault block on the west flank of the Trinity operated Brighton field. 

 

The well was drilled to a total depth of 6,174 feet measured depth ("MD") and intersected a shallow gas sand in the Pliocene section and marginal thin bedded oil pay in the Miocene section.  In aggregate approximately 13 feet of net oil sands and 32 feet of net gas sands were encountered, however these were not deemed commercial and the well was plugged and abandoned with USD 17.5 million in costs written off during the period.

 

FINANCIAL REVIEW

 

Income Statement Analysis

 

Trinity's financial results for the first half of 2014 showed a Total Comprehensive Loss of USD 22.8 million (H1 2013: Income USD 54.1 million) on gross revenues of USD 62.3 million (H1 2013: USD 54.5 million). 

 

Operating Revenues

 

Operating revenues of USD 62.3 million (H1 2013: USD 54.5 million). This increase was mainly attributable to (i) increased production, (ii) oil prices and (iii) increased crude oil sales volume on the East Coast.

 

·      Production

The group's average production for the six month period was 3,795 boepd (H1 2013: 3,524 boepd) with 55% (2,088 bopd) sold onshore, 15% (580 boepd) attributable to the West Coast and 30% (1,127 bopd) from the East Coast

 

·      Crude oil prices

Trinity benefitted from high oil prices during the first half of 2014, with an average WTI realised price of USD 93.0 (H1 2013: USD 91.2) 

 

Operating Expenses

 

·     Operating expenses of USD 58.5 million (H1 2013: USD 45.0 million) comprised of the following:

Royalties of USD 20.7 million (H1 2013: USD 16.7 million) increased due to higher oil prices

Production costs of USD 18.7 million (H1 2013: USD 17.4 million). The group experienced higher than anticipated operating costs on the East Coast

Depreciation, depletion and amortisation charges of USD 8.7 million (H1 2013: USD 6.3 million) were higher as a result of development wells drilled in H2 2013 transferred from work in progress into completed and increasing the depreciable asset pool in 2014

General and administrative (G&A) expenditure of USD 10.4 million (H1 2013: USD 4.6 million). The variance reported in H1 2014 compared to H1 2013 is a result of a full half year's reporting (H1 2013 reported only the post-acquisition reporting period of 4.5 months) as well as higher related to a publicly listed company

 

Operating Profit

 

Operating profit for the period amounted to USD 3.8 million (H1 2013: USD 9.5 million).

 

Exploration costs write off

 

The El Dorado-1 exploration well was written off in full to the amount of USD 17.5 million.

 

Net Finance Costs

 

Finance costs for the period totalled USD 2.3 million (H1 2013: USD 1.0 million) of which USD 1.7 million (H1 2013: USD 0.6 million) related to interest expense on loan facilities from Citibank (Trinidad & Tobago) Limited.

 

In addition, USD 0.6 million (H1 2013: USD 0.4 million) related to the unwinding of the discount rate on the decommissioning provision.

 

Taxation

 

For the first half of 2014 taxes amounted to USD 7.0 million (H1 2013: USD 7.2 million) which comprised of:

 

·      Production taxes which amounted to USD 10.3 million (H1 2013: USD 6.8 million)

PPT: USD 3.2 million (H1 2013: USD 3.0 million)

SPT: USD 7.1 million (H1 2013: USD 3.8 million)

·      Deferred tax credit of USD 4.0 million (H1 2013: 0.5 million) and corporation tax of USD 0.7 million (H1 2013: USD nil)

 

Total Comprehensive Income

 

Trinity recorded a Total Comprehensive Loss of USD 22.8 million (H1 2013: Income USD 54.1 million) for the period ending 30 June 2014. Adjusted for exceptional items and exploration write off Trinity recorded Total Comprehensive Loss of USD 5.3 million (H1 2013: Income USD 1.8 million).

 

Cash Flow Analysis

 

 

Initial Cash Position

 

Trinity started the year with an initial cash balance of USD 25.1 million (2013 USD 22.7 million).

 

Cash from Operating Activities

 

For the period ending 30 June 2014, Trinity generated/(utilised) USD 4.4 million (H1 2013: USD (19.4) million) of cash from operating activities.

 

Changes in Working Capital

 

During the period Trinity experienced working capital outflows of USD 8.4 million (H1 2013: USD 30.6 million) which was substantially affected by payments for exploration drilling activities, but compensated by VAT collection. Significant changes are outlined in the table below.

                                               


H1 2014

                    H1 2013


Uses of Cash

(USD'000)

Sources of Cash

(USD'000)

Uses of Cash

(USD'000)

Sources of Cash

(USD'000)

Inventory

405



171

Trade and other receivables


7,074


3,262

Trade and other payables

10,448


18,536


Taxation Paid

4,654


15,476


Change in Working Capital

(8,433)

(30,579)

 

Trinity paid taxes of USD 4.7 million (USD 4.0 million relates to production taxes for 2013) in the first half of 2014 (H1 2013: USD 15.5 million of which USD 10.1 million related to production taxes for 2012).

 

Investing Activities

 

For the first half of 2014, Trinity incurred capital expenditures of USD 21.3 million (H1 2013: USD 24.3 million) comprising exploration and evaluation costs of USD 8.5 million (H1 2013: USD 0.9 million), drilling costs of USD 10.2 million (H1 2013: USD 16.0 million) and infrastructure costs of USD 2.6 million (H1 2013: USD 7.4 million).

 

Financing Activities

 

·       On 22 January 2014, Trinity made an initial USD 5.0 million drawdown of the Citibank (Trinidad & Tobago) USD 25.0 million loan facility. On 4 August 2014, Trinity drew down the remaining balance of USD 20.0 million to fund the acquisition of Block 1a/1b, fully drawing down the debt facility

·       Trinity made principal repayments totaling USD 2.0 million on its Citibank (Trinidad & Tobago) Limited USD 20.0 million loan facility during H1 2014

 

 

Closing Cash Balance

Trinity's cash balances at 30 June 2014 were USD 9.6 million (H1 2013: USD 57.4 million).

 

 

 

 

 

Bruce Dingwall                          Joel "Monty" Pemberton

Executive Chairman                 Chief Executive Officer

 

Statement of Directors' Responsibility

 

 

The directors' confirm that this condensed consolidated interim financial information has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 as adopted by the European Union and that the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7 and DTR 4.2.8, namely:

 

·      an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements, and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and

 

·      the management report, which is incorporated into the directors' report, includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that they face; and

 

·      material related party transactions in the first six months and any material changes in the related-party transactions described in the last annual report.

 

A list of the current Directors is maintained on the Trinity Exploration & Production plc website www.trinityexploration.com

 

By order of the Board

 

 

Joel Pemberton

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Independent review report to Trinity Exploration & Production plc

 

Introduction

 

We have been engaged by the company to review the condensed consolidated interim financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2014, which comprises the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of financial position, consolidated statement of changes in equity, consolidated cash flow statement and related notes. We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.

 

Directors' responsibilities

 

The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the AIM Rules for Companies which require that the financial information must be presented and prepared in a form consistent with that which will be adopted in the company's annual financial statements.

 

As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the group are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting", as adopted by the European Union.

 

Our responsibility

 

Our responsibility is to express to the company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review. This report, including the conclusion, has been prepared for and only for the company for the purpose of the AIM Rules for Companies and for no other purpose. We do not, in producing this report, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our prior consent in writing.

 

Scope of review

 

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, 'Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity' issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

 

Conclusion

 

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2014 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 as adopted by the European Union and the AIM Rules for Companies.

 

 

 

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants

Aberdeen

30th September 2014

The maintenance and integrity of the Trinity Exploration & Production plc website is the responsibility of the directors; the work carried out by the auditors does not involve consideration of these matters and, accordingly, the auditors accept no responsibility for any changes that may have occurred to the financial statements since they were initially presented on the website.

 

Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

 

 

Trinity Exploration & Production plc

 

Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

 

 

For the period ended 30 June 2014

 

 

 

  

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

for the period ended 30 June 2014

(Expressed in United States Dollars)

 


Notes

Six months to 30 June 2014


Six months to 30 June 2013


Year ended December 2013

 



$'000


$'000


$'000



(unaudited)


(unaudited)


(audited)

Operating Revenues







Crude oil sales


62,240


54,401


123,585

Other income


41


75


234



62,281


54,476


123,819








Operating Expenses







Royalties


(20,688)


(16,697)


(37,343)

Production costs


(18,663)


(17,403)


(33,099)

Depreciation, depletion and amortisation


(8,706)


(6,301)


(13,211)

General and administrative expenses


(10,442)


(4,569)


(18,539)



(58,499)


(44,970)


 

(102,192)








Operating Profit


3,782


9,506


21,627








Exceptional items

4

--


52,304


28,766

Exploration cost write off

7

(17,463)


--


--








Finance Income


2


52


--








Finance Costs


(2,260)


(1,047)


(2,357)








(Loss)/Profit Before Taxation


(15,939)


60,815


48,036








Taxation Charge

5

(7,005)


(7,248)


(9,481)








(Loss)/Profit for the period


(22,944)


53,567


38,555








Other Comprehensive Income







Currency Translation


107


488


277








Total Comprehensive (Loss)/Income for the period


(22,837)


54,055


38,832








Total Comprehensive (Loss)/Income attributed to







      Owners of parent


(22,837)


54,055


38,832

     







 

 

Earnings per share (expressed in dollars  per share)

13






Basic


(0.24)


0.93


0.45

Diluted


(0.24)


0.86


0.43

 



Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

for the period ended 30 June 2014

(Expressed in United States Dollars)

 

 


Notes

As at 30 June 2014


As at 30 June 2013


As at 31 December 2013

ASSETS


$'000


$'000


$'000



(unaudited)


(unaudited)


(audited)

Non-current Assets 







Property, plant and equipment

6

181,703


144,000


177,592

Intangible assets

7

50,024


45,325


59,002

Deferred tax asset


80,344


54,161


64,693



312,071


243,486


 

301,287

Current Assets







Inventories


12,434


11,386


12,029

Trade and other receivables


29,716


31,706


36,803

Taxation recoverable


540


435


528

Cash and cash equivalents


9,594


57,360


25,145



52,284


100,887


 

74,505

Total Assets


364,355


344,373


 

375,792








Equity














Capital and Reserves Attributable to Equity Holders







Share capital

8

94,800


94,800


94,800

Share premium

8

116,395


115,637


116,395

Share warrants


71


71


71

Share based payment reserve


11,774


11,271


11,523

Reverse acquisition reserve


(89,268)


(89,221)


(89,268)

Merger reserves


74,808


74,809


74,808

Translation reserve


674


778


567

Accumulated (deficit)/surplus


(12,569)


26,387


10,375

Equity Attributable to Owners of the Parent


196,685


234,532


 

219,271

Non-controlling interest


--


(1,000)


--

Total Equity


196,685


233,532


219,271








Non-current Liabilities







Borrowings

9

12,889


13,917


11,910

Provision for other liabilities

10

29,599


16,422


29,027

Deferred tax liability


58,030


44,466


46,387



100,518


74,805


 

87,324








Current Liabilities







Trade and other payables


50,669


29,466


61,117

Borrowings

9

6,000


3,976


3,989

Taxation payable


10,483


2,594


4,091



67,152


36,036


 

69,197

Total Liabilities


167,670


110,841


 

156,521

Total Shareholders' Equity and Liabilities


364,355


344,373


 

375,792



Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

for the period ended 30 June 2014

(Expressed in United States Dollars)


Share Capital

Share Premium

Share Warrant

Share Based Payment Reserve

Reverse Acquisition Reserve

Merger Reserve

Translation Reserve

Accumulated Deficit

Total


$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

At 1 January 2013

34

17,550

71

7,295

--

52,853

290

(27,180)

50,913

Acceleration of share options

--

--

--

4,716

--

--

--

--

4,716

Placing shares issued

47,500

41,523

--

--

--

--

--

--

89,023

Share options exercised

--

--

--

(412)

--

--

--

--

(412)

Shares issued to previous equity holders of TEPL

25,618

(17,550)

--

--

(30,421)

22,353

--

--

--

Legacy Trinity share capital

21,648

80,817

--

--

(58,800)

--

--

--

43,665

--

(6,703)

--

--

--

--

--

--

(6,703)

--

--

--

22

--

--

--

--

22

--

--

--

(261)

--

--

--

--

(261)

--

--

--

(89)

--

(397)

488

--

2

Comprehensive income for the year

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

53,567

53,567

 

Balance at 30 June 2013 (unaudited)

94,800

115,637

71

11,271

(89,221)

74,809

778

26,387

234,532











Cost of raising equity

--

758

--

--

--

--

--

--

758

Shares option granted

--

--

--

165

--

--

--

--

165

LTIP's granted

--

--

--

88

--

--

--

--

88

Non-controlling interest

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

(1,000)

(1,000)

Translation difference

--

--

--

(1)

(47)

(1)

(211)

--

(260)

Comprehensive loss for the year

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

(15,012)

(15,012)











Balance at end of 2013 (audited)

94,800

116,395

71

11,523

(89,268)

74,808

567

10,375

219,271











Share based payment charge

--

--

--

251

--

--

--

--

251

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

107

(22,944)

(22,837)










94,800

116,395

71

11,774

(89,268)

74,808

674

(12,569)

196,685












Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cashflows for the period ended 30 June 2014

(Expressed in United States Dollars)

 

 


Notes

Six months to 30 June 2014


Six months to 30 June 2013


Year ended 31 December 2013



$'000


$'000


$'000



(unaudited)


(unaudited)


(audited)

Operating Activities







(Loss)/Profit before taxation


(15,939)


60,815


48,036

Adjustments for:







Translation difference


133


131


79

Finance cost - loans


1,687


675


1,179

Share options granted


251


4,738


4,721

Finance cost - decommissioning provision


573


372


1,178

Finance income


(2)


(52)


--

Depreciation, depletion and amortisation

6

8,706


6,301


13,211

Exploration cost write off

7

17,463


--


--

Goodwill


--


--


2,746

Negative goodwill

4

--


(61,819)


(52,070)

Abandonment


--


--


1,624

Impairment on property, plant and equipment

4

--


--


3,468

Impairment of intangibles

4

--


--


7,786



12,872


11,161


 

31,958








Changes In Working Capital







Inventory


(405)


171


(472)

Trade and other receivables


7,074


3,262


(2,922)

Trade and other payables


(10,448)


(18,536)


13,842



9,093


(3,942)


42,406








Taxation paid


(4,654)


(15,476)


(25,430)

 

Net Cash Inflow/(Outflow) From Operating Activities


4,439


(19,418)


 

 

16,976








Investing Activities







Purchase of exploration and evaluation assets

6

(8,478)


(896)


(35,396)

Purchase of  property, plant & equipment

6

(12,817)


(23,390)


(56,736)

Cash and cash equivalent acquired on acquisition


--


--


6,529

Net Cash (Outflow) From Investing Activities


(21,295)


(24,286)


 

(85,603)








Financing Activities







Finance income


2


52


--

Issue of shares (net of costs)


--


84,110


84,868

Repayment of convertible shareholder loan notes


--


(6,355)


(6,355)

Finance cost - borrowings


 (1,687)


(675)


(1,179)

Proceeds from borrowings

9

5,000


--


--

Repayments of borrowings

9

(2,010)


(4,223)


   (6,217)

 

Net Cash Inflow From Financing Activities


1,305


72,909


 

71,117








(Decrease)/Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents


(15,551)


29,205


2,490

Cash And Cash Equivalents







At beginning of period


25,145


22,655


22,655

Cash acquired in acquisition


--


5,500


--

(Decrease)/Increase


(15,551)


29,205


2,490

At end of period

 


9,594


57,360


25,145

 

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the period ended 30 June 2014

 

 

 

1   Background and Accounting Policies

 

     Background

Trinity Exploration & Production plc ("Trinity") was incorporated and registered in England and Wales on 21 February 2011 as Bayfield Energy Holdings plc ("Bayfield") and traded on the Alternative Investment Market ("AIM"), a market operated by London Stock Exchange plc.  On 14 February 2013, Bayfield was acquired by Trinity Exploration & Production (UK) Limited ("TEPL"), a company incorporated in Scotland, through a reverse acquisition.  On February 2013, the enlarged group was re-admitted to trading on AIM and Bayfield changed its name to Trinity Exploration & Production plc. Trinity ("the Company") and its subsidiaries (together "the Group") are involved in the exploration, development and production of oil and gas reserves in Trinidad and South Africa.

 

     Basis of Preparation
These condensed interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2014 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, 'Interim financial reporting', as adopted by the European Union, on a going concern basis. The condensed interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2013, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union.

The results for the six months ended 30 June 2014 and 30 June 2013 are unaudited and do not comprise statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2013 were approved by the board of directors and delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditors on those accounts was unqualified, did not contain an emphasis of matter paragraph and did not contain any statement under section 498 of the Companies Act 2006. 


Accounting policies
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year, as set out in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2013, except for income taxes in the interim periods which are accrued using the tax rate that would be applicable to the expected total annual profit and loss.

 

     There are no IFRSs or IFRIC interpretations that are effective for the first time for the financial year beginning on or after 1 January 2014 that would be expected to have a material impact on the group. 


Estimates
The preparation of interim financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In preparing these condensed interim financial statements, the significant judgements made by management in applying the group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2013. 

 

Business combination

     The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the purchase method. 

     Identifying the acquirer in a business combination is based on the concept of 'control'.  However in certain circumstances the positions may be reversed and it is the legal subsidiary entity's shareholders who effectively control the combined group even though the other party is the legal parent.  IFRS 3 requires, in a business combination effected through an exchange of equity interests, all relevant facts and circumstances be considered to determine which of the combining entities has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the other entity.  These combinations are commonly referred to as 'reverse acquisitions'.

  

 

Business combination (Continued)

     For each business combination, the cost of the acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair values, at the date of exchange, of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Group in exchange for control of the acquiree. Transaction costs are expensed directly to the Income Statement. The acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions for recognition under IFRS 3 are recognised at their fair value at the acquisition date. Where the Group has acquired assets held in a subsidiary undertaking that does meet the definition of a business combination, purchase consideration is allocated to the net assets acquired and the interests of non-controlling shareholders are initially measured at their proportionate share of the acquiree's net assets.

 

2   Financial risk management

 

     Financial risk factors

     The group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk, fair value interest rate risk, cash flow interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.

 

     The condensed interim financial statements do not include all financial risk management information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements; they should be read in conjunction with the group's annual financial statements for 2013, which can be found at www.trinityexploration.com.  There have been no changes in the risk management department or in any risk management policies since the year end.

 

     Liquidity risk

     Compared to year end, there was no material change in the contractual undiscounted cash out flows for financial liabilities, except the net increase in borrowings of $3.0 million.

 

3   Operating segment information

 

     Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker.  The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the steering committee that makes strategic decisions.  Management have considered the requirements of IFRS 8, in regard to the determination of operating segments, and concluded that the Group has only one significant operating segment being the production, development and exploration and extraction of hydrocarbons.

 

     All revenue is generated from sales to one customer in Trinidad & Tobago The Petroleum Company of Trinidad & Tobago (PETROTRIN).  All non-current assets of the Group are located in Trinidad & Tobago except for $1.2million, (June 2013: $1.1 million), (December 2013: $1.2 million) located in South Africa.

 

4   Exceptional Items

 

Items that are material either because of their size, their nature, or that are non-recurring are considered as exceptional items and are presented within the line items to which they best relate.  During the current period, exceptional items as detailed below have been included in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. An analysis of the amounts presented as exceptional items in these financial statements are highlighted below.


30 June 2014

30 June 2013

31 December 2013


$'000

$'000

$'000

Negative goodwill (note 11)

--

(61,819)

(52,070)

Goodwill

--

--

2,746

Business combination cost

--

2,253

2,254

Unrealised forex loss

--

2,546

2,342

Impairment on property, plant & equipment

--

--

3,468

Impairment of intangibles

--

--

7,786                                          

Share based payment expense

--

4,716

4,708


--

(52,304)

(28,766)

5  Taxation

 

30 June 2014

30 June 2013

31 December 2013


$'000

$'000

$'000

Current tax




- Current period




Petroleum profits tax

3,196

2,977

5,821

Corporation tax

734

--

926

Supplemental petroleum tax

7,115

3,813

10,393





Deferred tax




- Current period




Movement in asset due to tax losses

(15,665)

458

(17,880)

Movement in liability due to accelerated tax depreciation

11,125

--

12,414

Unwinding of deferred tax on fair value uplift

517

--

(2,247)

Translation differences

(17)

--

54

Tax charge

7,005

7,248

9,481

 

 

6   Property, Plant and Equipment


Land & Buildings

Oil & Gas Property

Plant & Equipment

Total







$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

Opening net book amount at 1 January 2014

2,558

168,901

6,133

177,592

Additions

7

12,776

30

12,813

Depreciation, depletion and amortisation charge for period

(68)

(8,118)

(520)

(8,706)

Translation difference

--

4

--

4

Closing net book amount

2,497

173,563

5,643

181,703






Period ended 30 June 2014





Cost

3,215

268,327

12,142

283,684

Accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortisation and impairment

(718)

(94,768)

(6,499)

(101,985)

Translation difference

--

4

--

4






Closing net book amount

2,497

173,563

5,643

181,703

 

 

Opening net book amount at 1 January 2013

1,541

61,102

2,077

64,720

Acquisition

197

61,632

912

62,741

Additions

627

21,749

1,022

23,398

Disposals / transfers

--

--

(7)

(7)

Depreciation, depletion and amortisation charge for period

(143)

(5,671)

(486)

(6,300)

Translation difference

(16)

(518)

(18)

(552)

Closing net book amount

2,206

138,294

3,500

144,000






Period ended 30 June 2013





Cost

2,702

222,451

10,177

235,330

Accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortisation and impairment

(480)

(83,639)

(6,659)

(90,778)

Translation difference

(16)

(518)

(18)

(552)






Closing net book amount

2,206

138,294

3,500

144,000

 

 

 

 

6   Property, Plant and Equipment (Continued)

 

 


Land & Buildings

Oil & Gas Property

Plant & Equipment

Total 







$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

Year ended 31 December 2013





Opening net book amount at 01 January 2013

1,541

61,102

2,071

64,720

Acquisition

197

70,525

911

71,633

Additions

1,185

51,348

4,203

56,736

Abandonment

--

(1,624)

--

(1,624)

Impairment

--

(3,468)

--

(3,468)

Adjustment to decommissioning estimate

--

3,179

--

3,179

Depreciation, depletion and amortisation charge for year

(342)

(11,919)

(944)

(13,211)

Translation difference

(23)

(242)

(108)

(373)






Closing net book amount at 31 December 2013

2,558

168,901

6,133

177,592






At 31 December 2013





Cost

3,231

256,129

12,220

271,580

Accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortisation and impairment

(650)

(86,986)

(5,979)

(93,615)

Translation difference

(23)

(242)

(108)

(373)






Closing net book amount

             2,558

         168,901

             6,133

         177,592

 

 

 

7   Intangible assets

 


Exploration and evaluation assets

$'000

Goodwill 

$'000

Total

$'000





At 1 January 2014

59,002

--

59,002

Additions

8,478

--

8,478

Exploration cost write off1

(17,463)

--

(17,463)

Translation

7


7





At 30 June 2014

50,024

--

50,024





At 1 January 2013

--

7,856

7,856

Acquisition

36,643

--

36,643

Additions

896

--

896

Translation differences

--

(70)

(70)

At 30 June 2013

37,539

7,786

45,325





At 1 January 2013

--

7,856

7,856

Acquisition

23,606

--

23,606

Additions

35,396

--

35,396

Impairment charge

--

(7,786)

(7,786)

Translation difference

--

(70)

(70)

At 31 December 2013

59,002

--

59,002

 

 

Exploration and evaluation assets are tested for impairment (in accordance with the criteria set out in IFRS 6: Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources) whenever facts and circumstances indicate impairment. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the exploration and evaluation assets' carrying amount exceed their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of the exploration and evaluations assets' fair value less costs to sell and their value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, the exploration and evaluation assets subject to testing are grouped with existing cash generating units (CGUs) of related production fields located in the same geographical region. The geographical region is the same as that used for reserves reporting purposes.

 

The following indicators are evaluated to determine whether these assets should be tested for impairment:

 

·       The period for which the Group has the right to explore in the specific area.

·       Whether substantive expenditure on further exploration and evaluation in the specific area is budgeted or planned.

·       Whether exploration and evaluation in the specific area have not led to the discovery of commercially viable quantities and the Company has decided to discontinue such activities in the specific area.

      

       Whether sufficient data exist to indicate that, although a development in the specific area is likely to proceed, the carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation asset is unlikely to be recovered in full from successful development or by sale.

 

 

 

 

 

7   Intangible assets (Continued)

 

1 The group has chosen to separately disclose the exploration cost write off of the El Dorado 1 exploration well below the operating profit line as it provides an unobstructed view of the group's operating profit performance and comparability with prior periods.  The presentation allows the viewer to understand the impact on the group's profitability from an operational and also an exploration view point.         

8   Share capital

 



Number of shares

Ordinary shares

 

$'000

Share premium

 

$'000

Total

 

 

$'000

As at 1 January 2014


94,799,986

94,800

116,395

211,195

As at 30 June 2014


94,799,986

94,800

116,395

211,195

 

     On 14 February 2013 TEPL acquired Bayfield through a reverse acquisition. Bayfield issued 25,652,041 ordinary shares to the shareholders of TEPL which gave a 55% controlling interest in the combined entity.  Bayfield changed its name to Trinity. On the same date a total of 47,500,000 shares were issued at GBP 1.20 and the Company was readmitted to AIM.

 

9   Borrowings and Loans

 

 

30 June 2014

30 June 2013

31 December 2013


$'000

$'000

$'000

 




Current

6,000

3,976

3,989

Non-Current

12,889

13,917

11,910


18,889

17,893

15,899

 

Movements in borrowings are analysed as follows:

 



$'000

Six months ended 30 June 2014


Opening amount as at 1 January 2014

15,899

Proceeds from new borrowings

5,000

Repayments from new borrowings

(2,000)

Translation difference

(10)

Closing amount as at 30 June 2014

18,889



Six months ended 30 June 2013


Opening amount as at 1 January 2013

22,116

Repayment of borrowings

(4,223)

Closing balance as at 30 June 2013

17,893



Year ended 31 December 2013


Opening amount as at 1 January 2013

22,116

Repayment of borrowings

(6,217)

Closing balance at 31 December 2013

15,899



 

9   Borrowings and Loans (Continued)

 

Citibank (Trinidad & Tobago) Limited Loan 1

 

 

The current and non-current portion lending represents amounts due to Citibank (Trinidad & Tobago) Limited.

 

The key terms of the loan are as follows:

·    Principal amount $20,000,000

·    Maturity date 20 December 2017

·    Interest rate three month US Libor plus 600 basis points per annum

·    Debenture over the fixed and floating assets of Trinity Exploration and Production (Trinidad & Tobago) Limited and its subsidiaries.

·    Principal repayment in equal quarterly instalments commenced on 20 March 2013 and ending on 20 December 2017

·    Interest payable monthly in arrears commenced on 20 March 2013

 

Financial covenants:

·    The Group/Company was in compliance with its covenants throughout the period

·    Minimum debt service coverage 1.4:1

·    Maximum total debt to EBITDA 2.75:1

·    Minimum EBITDA to Interest Expense 1.5:1

 

Citibank (Trinidad & Tobago) Limited Loan 2

 

The Group has on 17 August 2013 negotiated a floating rate medium term facility of $25.0 million with Citi Bank (Trinidad and Tobago) Limited from which $5.0 million has been drawn and $20.0 million remains at 30 June 2014.

 

The key terms of the loan are as follows:

 

·      Tenor four years from closing date.

·      Interest rate is set at US LIBOR for a period of three months plus 575 bps per annum.

·      Principal repayment is quarterly in amounts to be determined beginning three months after the end of the availability period (20 August 2014).

·      Multiple drawdowns permitted within the availability period.

 

Financial covenants:

·    The Group/Company was in compliance with its covenants throughout the period

·    Minimum debt service coverage 1.4:1

·    Maximum total debt to EBITDA-Operating taxes 3.0:1

·    Minimum EBITDA-Operating taxes to Interest Expense 1.5:1

 

 

Analysis of net debt


At 1 January 2014 

$'000

Cashflow

$'000

At 30 June    2014 

$'000

Cash and cash equivalents

25,145

(15,551)

9,594

Financial liabilities - borrowings current

(3,989)

(2,011)

(6,000)

Financial liabilities - borrowings non-current

(11,910)

(979)

(12,889)


9,246

(18,541)

(9,295)

 

 

10 Provisions and Other Liabilities

 

 

 

Decommissioning cost

Employee retirement benefit

Total


$'000

$'000

$'000

Six months ended 30 June 2014




Opening amount as at 1 January 2014

29,027

--

29,027

Unwinding of discount

572

--

572

Closing balance as at 30 June 2014

29,599

--

29,599





Six months ended 30 June 2013




Opening amount as at 1 January 2013

9,891

685

10,576

Acquisition

5,978

--

5,978

Unwinding of discount

307

--

307

Decrease in the provision

--

(439)

(439)

Closing balance as at 30 June 2013

16,176

246

16,422





Year ended 31 December 2013




Opening amount as at 1 January 2013

9,891

685

10,576

Acquisition

14,869

--

14,869

Adjustment to estimates

3,179

--

3,179

Unwinding of discount

1,178

--

1,178

Decrease in the provision

(90)

(685)

(775)

Closing balance at 31 December 2013

29,027

--

29,027

 

11 Business Combination

 

a)  Summary of acquisition

On 14 February 2013, Trinity Exploration & Production (UK) Limited (formerly Trinity Exploration & Production Limited) ("TEPL") acquired Bayfield Energy Holdings plc ("Bayfield") by way of a reverse acquisition.

 

Whilst Bayfield became the legal parent of the group on that date, the shareholders of TEPL obtained control of Bayfield and the transaction was deemed a reverse acquisition.   In order to execute the transaction Bayfield issued 25,652,041 ordinary shares, representing 55% of its share capital, to the shareholders of TEPL in exchange for 100% (34,182 shares) of the share capital of TEPL.  Bayfield changed its name to Trinity Exploration & Production plc and was readmitted to trading on AIM on 14 February 2013.

 

The acquisition represented a strategic fit for TEPL as it has allowed TEPL to acquire production and reserves in a hydrocarbon basin which it previously had no exposure to whilst simultaneously providing an opportunity to recapitalize the company through the issue of new shares.

 Details of the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired are as follows:


$'000

Purchase consideration (refer to b)

40,525

Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired (refer to c)

92,595

Negative goodwill (refer to c)

(52,070)



b)  Purchase consideration

The purchase consideration is calculated as the fair value of all equity instruments of Bayfield (21,647,945 ordinary shares) prior to the acquisition, based on a share price of GBP 1.20 which was the value of placing shares traded on the day of the admission and the acquisition being unconditional.  An exchange rate of USD: GBP is used, being $1.56 on the date of the acquisition.

 

11 Business Combination (Continued)

 

 

c)   Assets and liabilities acquired

Recognised amounts of identified assets acquired and liabilities assumed:


$'000

Cash and cash equivalents

6,529

Trade and other receivables

10,735

Inventories

8,224

Deferred tax asset

18,606

Exploration and evaluation assets

23,606

Property, plant and equipment

71,633

Trade and other payables

(31,869)

Decommissioning liability

(14,869)

Fair Value of Net assets

92,595

 

At the acquisition date, all contractual cash flows are expected to be collected.  The decommissioning liability was increased by $8.9 million and is in respect of decommissioning of wells and platform which is expected at the end of the field life when production ceases. An impairment loss of $11.1 million was recognised on exploration and evaluation assets in respect of costs which did not relate to exploration and evaluation activity with a further reallocation of $1.9 million to property, plant and equipment.  There was an impairment of $1.0 million within property, plant and equipment for a rig which was in a state of disrepair and unusable at the acquisition date.

 

In undertaking the acquisition, costs of $2.3 million were incurred and have been expensed to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as an exceptional item (note 4).

 

The acquisition of Bayfield by TEPL resulted in a gain or bargain purchase as defined within IFRS 3, specifically paragraphs 32 and 34.  The reason that the net assets acquired were greater than the consideration transferred was due to the Bayfield group experiencing liquidity issues and from a going concern perspective the group was distressed.  This was the result of lower than expected cash flows as the underlying production growth was slower than expected and an inability to secure any additional funding.  This eventually led to the Bayfield group agreeing to be acquired by TEPL. The negative goodwill recognised represents the gain where the aggregate fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities at the acquisition date exceeded the fair value of the consideration transferred. In accordance with IFRS, the gain has been recognised immediately within the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as an exceptional item (note 4).

 

 

12 Related party transactions

 

     The following transactions were carried out with the Group's related parties during the six months to 30 June 2014.  These transactions comprised sales and purchase of goods and services in the ordinary course of business. 

 

     The receivables from related parties arise mainly from sale transactions and are due one month after the date of sales. The receivables are unsecured and bear no interest. No provisions are held against receivables from related parties.

 

     The payables to related parties arise mainly from purchase transactions and are due one month after the date of purchase. The payables bear no interest.  There were no other related party transactions in the period.

 

 



30 June

 2014


30 June

 2013

 

31 December 2013


$'000

$'000

$'000

Sales of goods and services to related parties

--

--

--

Purchase of goods and services from related parties

8,816

5,508

11,737

Receivables from related parties

--

--

78

Payables to related parties

4,830

1,281

1,041

 

 

 

 

13 Earnings Per Share

 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted to assume the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

 


Earnings - Total Comprehensive Income/(Loss)

Weighted Average Number Of Shares $'000

Earnings Per Share $

For The Period

$'000





Period ended 30 June 2013








Basic

54,055

58,334

0.93





Impact of dilutive ordinary shares:




Assumed conversion of warrants

--

62

--

Long term incentive plan -  Legacy Trinity

--

109

--

Share options - Legacy TEPL

--

2,631

--

Share options - Legacy Trinity

--

445

--

Share options granted 29 May 2013

--

1,076

--

Diluted

54,055

62,657

0.86









Year ended 31 December 2013








Basic

38,832

86,275

0.45





Impact of dilutive ordinary shares:




Assumed conversion of warrants

--

54

--

Long term incentive plan -  Legacy Trinity

--

96

--

Share options - Legacy TEPL

--

390

--

Share options - Legacy Trinity

--

2,306

--

Share options granted 29 May 2013

--

790

--

Long term incentive plan granted 1 July 2013

--

371

--

Diluted

38,832

90,282

0.43









Period ended 30 June 2014








Basic

(22,837)

94,800

(0.24)





Impact of dilutive ordinary shares:

-- 

-- 

-- 

Diluted

(22,837)

94,800

(0.24)





The earnings per share figures for the period ended 30 June 2014 are presented based upon the Group and capital structure. As net losses from continuing operations were recorded in 2014, the dilutive potential shares are anti-dilutive and both basic and diluted earnings per share are the same. 

 

 

14 Contingencies

 

i)    One of the subsidiaries has received an assessment from the tax authority of Trinidad & Tobago namely, the Board of Inland Revenue (BIR), in respect of Petroleum Profits Tax. The subsidiary has filed a notice of objection with the BIR and until the matters are determined, the assessments raised are not considered final. No material unrecorded liabilities are expected to crystallise and accordingly no provision has been made in these financial statements.

 

ii)    A subsidiary Company is a defendant in certain legal proceedings. A claim was made against the subsidiary by Mora Ven Holdings limited. The claim being made was that the subsidiary bought the shares of Ligo Ven Resources Limited, a fellow subsidiary, at gross under-value. Management, after taking appropriate professional advice, is of the view that no material liabilities will crystallise and accordingly no provision has been made in the financial statements for any potential liabilities.

 

iii)   The farmout agreement for the Tabaquite block (held by Coastline International Inc.) has expired. There may be additional liabilities arising when a new agreement is finalised, but these cannot be presently quantified as a new agreement has not yet been finalised by both parties which would agree any terms or conditions inherent the financial statements do not include any estimates of such liabilities.

 

iv)  Parent company guarantees:

 

a)   A Letter of Guarantee has been established over the Point Ligoure-Guapo Bay-Brighton Block where a subsidiary of Trinity is obliged to carry out a Minimum Work Programme to the value of $8.4 million.

b)   A letter of Guarantee is in place with Citibank (Trinidad & Tobago) Limited for the full $25.0 million loan facility should there be a default.

 

v)   The Group has certain liabilities in respect of entering a rig share agreement for the Rowan Gorilla III which it used to drill the TGAL-1 well.  The agreement was made amongst four parties and the liabilities are joint and several.  The liabilities cannot be presently quantified and no estimates have been included in the financial statements. The Group does not expect that these liabilities will be material.

 

 

15 Events After the Reporting Period

 

 

1)   On 17 July 2014 Trinity, announced that it has secured an agreement with Centrica plc to acquire its 80% interests in Blocks 1a and 1b (the "Assets") offshore the west coast of Trinidad for a headline consideration of $23.0 million.  The Assets contain four gas discoveries; Iguana, Zandolie East and Zandolie West on Block 1a and Anole on Block 1b, with aggregate gross 2C resources of 268 Bcf (215 Bcf net).  The acquisition of the Assets has been deemed an asset purchase and not a business combination in accordance with IFRS.  The transaction remains subject to regulatory approval. Trinity will fund the asset acquisition utilising its $20.0 million undrawn debt facility held with Citibank (Trinidad & Tobago) Limited 'Citibank' and existing cash resources. On 4 August 2014 the Citibank debt facility has been fully drawn. 


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