Final Results
Provident Financial PLC
07 March 2007
Provident Financial plc
Preliminary announcement of the final results
for the year ended 31 December 2006
H I G H L I G H T S
Provident Financial is a leading international group providing home credit,
credit cards and motor insurance with 4.1 million customers in the UK, Republic
of Ireland, Central Europe, Mexico and Romania.
Key financial results
Percentage
2006 2005 change
Profit before tax and exceptional costs1,2 £191.3m £181.4m +5.5%
Pre-exceptional earnings per share1 52.92p 50.41p +5.0%
Profit before tax2 £180.2m £40.4m
Basic earnings per share 49.00p nil
Full year dividend per share 36.50p 35.43p +3.0%
1 Stated before exceptional demerger costs of £11.1m in 2006 and Yes Car Credit
closure costs of £141.0m in 2005
2 2006 profit before tax includes a one-off £6.6m pension credit in respect of
changes to members' commutation rights
Key points
• Group profit before tax and exceptional costs up 5.5% after absorbing
£30.4m (2005 £19.0m) of investment in start-up businesses to drive future
UK and international growth (Vanquis Bank £18.3m, new international
countries £12.1m)
• UK home credit customer growth for the first time in three years, up 2.0%
to 1.52 million, after a step up in marketing activity
• Vanquis Bank customer numbers pass year end target of 250,000, up 57%
on prior year
• Profits from established Central European home credit businesses up
8.2% to £65.7m (2005 £60.7m)
• Motor insurance pre-tax profit up 2.5% to £41.0m (2005 £40.0m)
Commenting on the results, John van Kuffeler, Chairman, said:
'With growth in customer numbers restored, the medium-term outlook for UK home
credit has improved over the past 12 months and the business is well placed to
take advantage of changing market conditions. Future performance will benefit as
the recent investments in marketing and technology gain momentum, although the
business will have to absorb the financial impact of the Competition Commission
remedies. Vanquis Bank, which made a substantial start-up loss in 2006, is
expected to trade at around breakeven for 2007 as a whole.
Having laid sound foundations in Central Europe during 2006, we expect to see
continued progress in the coming year. The opportunity within the international
business for growth in both existing and new markets remains excellent.
2006 has been a year of significant progress for the group. The investment in
new businesses will benefit the future growth of both the UK and international
businesses. This leaves the group well placed to effect the demerger of the
international business following the sale of Provident Insurance which the board
expects to be completed during the second quarter of 2007.'
John van Kuffeler
Chairman
7 March 2007
Enquiries: Today Thereafter
Media
David Stevenson, Provident Financial 020 7404 5959 01274 731111
Kevin Byram, Brunswick 020 7404 5959 020 7404 5959
Nigel Prideaux, Brunswick 020 7404 5959 020 7404 5959
Investor Relations
Steve Jones, Provident Financial 020 7404 5959 01274 731111
Chairman's statement
Overview
2006 has been a year of significant progress for the group. The investment in
new businesses will benefit the future growth of both the UK and international
businesses, and leaves the group well placed to complete the forthcoming
demerger of the international business.
UK operations
In 2006, UK home credit has restored customer growth, enhanced credit
management, invested in technology to drive future efficiency and effectiveness,
seen a conclusion to the long running Competition Commission inquiry and,
overall, generated improved medium term prospects.
The UK home credit business grew customer numbers for the first time in three
years, assisted by increased investment in marketing which has opened up new
sales channels and stimulated customer growth. 2006 saw continuing pressure on
the disposable incomes of UK home credit customers. Impairment charges rose at a
faster rate than revenue, although in comparison with other UK lenders, were
kept well in check by enhanced credit management and arrears processes.
Efficiency is a key priority for UK home credit and the integration of the
Greenwood Personal Credit and Provident Personal Credit field management and
administration was completed early in the year. In addition, the investment in
hand-held computers for agents which is expected to be rolled out from 2007,
will allow the company to operate more efficiently in future years and also
increase the effectiveness of the agency force. Overall, UK home credit profits
for 2006 of £127.5 million (2005 £130.0 million) were lower than 2005 because of
increased marketing expenditure and impairment charges.
Vanquis Bank's focus on developing more rigorous underwriting criteria together
with increasing the resources dedicated to collections proved to be the right
priorities in 2006, a year of difficult market conditions which saw impairment
charges rise across the industry. Customer numbers continue to grow and
exceeded 250,000 by the end of the year, assisted by internet recruitment which
has supplemented the primary direct mail sales channel. Vanquis Bank re-priced
its assets towards the end of 2006 and, in line with corporate objectives, the
business is expected to trade around breakeven for 2007 as a whole.
The motor insurance business once again delivered excellent results, with
increased profits benefiting from releases of prior years' claims reserves.
Yesinsurance.co.uk, the internet-based distribution channel launched during
2006, is trading well.
Discussions with potential acquirers of the motor insurance business are
proceeding satisfactorily. A further announcement will be made in due course.
The collect-out of the Yes Car Credit receivables book continues to progress
well and the balance stood at £108.6 million at the year end (2005 £235.3
million). The board is reviewing whether the group should continue to
collect-out the book itself or realise value through sale to a third party.
International
During 2006, the international business grew profits from its established
Central European operations to £65.7 million (2005 £60.7 million) and
substantially improved credit quality. It also stepped up investment in its new
businesses in Mexico and Romania resulting in start-up losses of £12.1 million
(2005 £3.1 million).
The international business finished the year strongly after restoring the
quality of the receivables book in Poland and overcoming the temporary
suspension of new lending in Hungary.
Over the past two years, the Polish operation has had to contend with rolling
out a new product to comply with the interest rate cap legislation introduced in
February 2006 and also respond to the adverse trends in collections and
impairment that emerged during 2005. Management have successfully met both
challenges. Since the late summer of 2006, the improvement in the quality of
lending and the receivables book has generated a significantly reduced level of
impairment charges. From this foundation, the business is investing in marketing
and its field operations to restore profitable growth.
In Hungary, the changes to administrative procedures and the status of agents
required by the PSZAF, the Hungarian financial supervisory authority, were
completed and on 6 December 2006 lending recommenced after a suspension period
of seven weeks. The business recovered well and very high levels of credit were
issued through the remainder of December.
The Czech Republic and Slovakia performed well and the Romanian pilot continues
to perform in line with plan.
In Mexico, customer numbers stood at just over 250,000 at the end of December,
nearly double the figure a year earlier. The current priority is building the
experience of the existing local management and field operations before resuming
geographic expansion through further branch openings.
Financial results and dividend
Profit before tax for the year before exceptional costs increased by £9.9
million to £191.3 million (2005 £181.4 million). The profit for the year
benefited from a one-off £6.6 million pension credit in respect of changes to
members' commutation rights.
The group has incurred £11.1 million of exceptional costs in the period up to 31
December 2006 in preparation for the demerger of the international businesses,
comprising legal, accounting, advisory and other one-off separation costs. These
costs have been reflected in the consolidated income statement.
Profit before tax after exceptional costs for the year was £180.2 million (2005
£40.4 million). Earnings per share were 49.00 pence for the year (2005 nil), and
adjusted earnings per share, before exceptional costs, were up 5.0% to 52.92
pence (2005 50.41 pence).
The board is recommending a final dividend of 22.02 pence (2005 21.37 pence)
making a total dividend for the year of 36.50 pence (2005 35.43 pence), an
increase of 3%. Subject to the approval of shareholders at the company's annual
general meeting on 16 May 2007, the final dividend will be paid on 25 May 2007
to shareholders on the register at 6 April 2007.
Balance sheet and capital
Net assets increased by £36.6 million during 2006 to finish the year at £354.0
million (2005 £317.4 million).
Amounts receivable from customers fell by £41.2 million to £1,232.7 million as
the collect-out of the Yes Car Credit book continued to progress well. Excluding
Yes Car Credit, receivables increased by £85.5 million to £1,124.1 million (2005
£1,038.6 million), primarily reflecting growth in UK home credit and Vanquis
Bank.
Borrowings increased to £1,021.0 million (2005 £982.9 million) following the
funding of the group's pension deficit earlier in the year. At the year end, the
group had a small pension asset of £8.9 million compared to a £105.6 million
deficit in 2005. Year end gearing, expressed as the ratio of borrowings to
shareholders' equity, was 2.9 times (2005 3.1 times).
The group's year end capital adequacy ratio was 23.0% (2005 21.2%), fully
compliant with the requirement set by the Financial Services Authority.
Regulatory developments
In November 2006, the Competition Commission delivered the final report of its
inquiry into home credit in the UK. This report sets out a number of remedies
designed to increase competition in the home credit industry. The group is
working constructively with the Competition Commission to implement the remedies
to the agreed timetable.
The report confirms that customer satisfaction is high and that home credit is
well-suited to its customers' needs and represents an important part of the
consumer credit mix in the UK. After two years of intense investigation, it is
satisfying to have won this independent endorsement of the strengths and
benefits of the home credit product. The report also rejected the introduction
of an interest rate cap, an option which is widely recognised to be damaging to
consumers.
The package of remedies put forward by the Competition Commission centre on the
sharing of customer data with credit reference agencies and also include
enhanced rebates to customers who settle their loans early. The cost of
implementing the required changes is estimated at around £5 million in 2007 as
the remedies are progressively implemented, and up to £10 million per annum
thereafter.
In the international business, the Polish operation has responded to the
interest rate cap imposed by the Polish government from February 2006 by
redesigning its loans to make the home collection service an option which
customers can choose to pay for separately.
At the request of the financial supervisory authority in Hungary, the business
there has modified its administrative procedures and IT systems and has changed
the status of its agents from self-employed to employed. Lending was suspended
for seven weeks up to 6 December 2006 while the changes were made. Trading has
returned to normal, although annual running costs will be some £6 million higher
as a result of the change in status of agents.
The proposed demerger
(i) Background
The group announced on 4 July 2006 that it would work towards implementing a
separate listing of the international business.
The rapid expansion of the international business since formation in 1997 has
been achieved in part through the financial and operational support of UK home
credit. Ten years on, the international business is a successful,
self-sufficient, stand-alone entity.
With the regulatory uncertainties in the UK and Poland now resolved, the board
believes it is appropriate to separate the UK and international businesses into
independently listed entities. The two businesses will have distinct strategic
agendas calling for different management skills and focus, as well as offering
different investment propositions to shareholders. The management of the
international business will focus solely on the significant opportunities to
capture the growth in new, existing and emerging markets. The management of the
UK business will focus on developing a more broadly based business in the UK
non-prime consumer credit market.
(ii) Organisation and board structures
Following the demerger, Provident Financial plc will continue to own the UK home
credit business and Vanquis Bank, its UK non-prime credit card business
established in 2004. As announced on 17 January, the group is progressing the
sale of its non-core motor insurance business, Provident Insurance.
Discussions with potential acquirers are proceeding satisfactorily and the board
expects to complete the sale of the business before the demerger becomes
effective.
I will continue to be Chairman of Provident Financial and the other directors
will be as set out below:
Peter Crook Chief Executive
Andrew Fisher Finance Director
John Maxwell Non-executive director
Robert Hough Non-executive director
Peter Crook joined Provident Financial in 2005 as Managing Director of UK home
credit and was appointed to the board in March 2006. He joined from Barclays
plc where he was UK Managing Director of Barclaycard from 2000 and the Managing
Director of UK Consumer Finance from 2004.
Andrew Fisher joined Provident Financial in 2006 as Finance Director, having
served as Finance Director of Premier Farnell plc from 1994. He qualified as a
chartered accountant with Price Waterhouse in 1983 and became a partner in 1990.
John Maxwell joined the board of Provident Financial in 2000. He is also a
non-executive director of Royal & Sun Alliance Insurance Group plc and Homeserve
plc and Chairman of the Institute of Advanced Motorists. He is a director of the
Royal Automobile Club Limited and a trustee of the RAF Benevolent Fund.
Robert Hough was appointed to the board of Provident Financial in February 2007.
He was executive Deputy Chairman of Peel Holdings p.l.c. for 15 years until 2002
and is currently non-executive Deputy Chairman of Peel Holdings (Management)
Limited and Chairman of Peel Airports Limited. He is also non-executive
Chairman of Cheshire Building Society and a non-executive director of Alfred
McAlpine plc and of Styles & Wood Group plc.
The board is seeking to make one further non-executive appointment for Provident
Financial.
Following the demerger, International Personal Finance plc, a newly established
public limited company, will own the international businesses of Provident
Financial. The board of directors of International Personal Finance will be as
set out below:
Christopher Rodrigues Executive Chairman
John Harnett Chief Operating Officer
David Broadbent Finance Director
Ray Miles Deputy Chairman and senior non-executive director
Charles Gregson Non-executive director
Tony Hales Non-executive director
Christopher Rodrigues joined the board of Provident Financial in January 2007 as
joint Deputy Chairman and Chairman of the international business, having
previously been the President and Chief Executive Officer of Visa International
and formerly the Group Chief Executive of Bradford & Bingley plc and a
non-executive director of the Financial Services Authority. He is also a
non-executive director of Ladbrokes plc and Chairman of Visit Britain, a UK
government agency.
John Harnett previously held positions as Finance Director of Allied Colloids
PLC and Holliday Chemical Holdings plc before joining Provident Financial in
1999 as Finance Director and has been Managing Director of the international
business since May 2006.
David Broadbent qualified as a chartered accountant with Coopers & Lybrand in
1993. He was appointed Finance Director of the international business in 2003
having previously been financial controller for four years.
Ray Miles was formerly Chief Executive of CP Ships Limited and was appointed as
a non-executive director of Provident Financial in 2004. He is also a
non-executive director of Southern Cross Healthcare Group plc, an advisory
director of Stena AB of Sweden and Chairman of Devon Community Foundation.
Charles Gregson joined the board of Provident Financial as a non-executive
director in 1995 and was appointed Deputy Chairman in 1997. He is also a
director of United Business Media plc and non-executive chairman of ICAP plc.
Tony Hales became a non-executive director of Provident Financial in 2006. He
is currently Chairman of British Waterways and Workspace PLC and has previously
served as a non-executive director of Reliance Security Group plc, Aston Villa
plc and HSBC Bank plc and as Chief Executive of Allied Domecq plc.
The board is seeking to make one further non-executive appointment for
International Personal Finance.
(iii) Demerger preparations
The demerger plans are at an advanced stage as summarised below:
• the boards' and management roles have been confirmed;
• the primary UK and European bank syndication processes have been
successfully completed. Formal documentation is in the process of being
completed;
• the legal process and main tax clearances to effect the demerger are
in place;
• the separation of IT systems and infrastructure is substantially complete;
• the corporate support functions and governance structures for the
demerged international business have been determined;
• the new headquarters for the international business based in Leeds has been
established and is now occupied;
• the basis of splitting pension scheme assets has been agreed; and
• the corporate name, International Personal Finance plc, has been selected.
(iv) Timetable, capital structure and dividend
Full details of the capital structure will be included in the circular and
prospectus to be issued in connection with the demerger which will follow once
the sale of Provident Insurance has been completed. The board expect the sale
to be completed during the second quarter of 2007. A proportion of the expected
gain on the disposal will be retained to assist the capitalisation of
International Personal Finance.
It is the board's intention that the aggregate dividends per share paid by
Provident Financial and International Personal Finance in respect of 2007 will
be at least equivalent to the amount paid by Provident Financial in respect of
2006.
The completion of the demerger is subject to the approval of Provident Financial
shareholders. This will be sought at an extraordinary general meeting, details
of which, along with other resolutions to be considered, will be set out in the
circular to be posted to shareholders which will follow once the sale of
Provident Insurance has been completed.
The board
We announced on 14 November 2006 that Robin Ashton would be stepping down as
Chief Executive at the end of December. We thank him for his dedication and
hard work and he goes with our very best wishes for the future.
Since Robin's departure, the three executive directors have reported to me and
this will remain in place until the demerger.
On 26 January 2007, Christopher Rodrigues joined the board as joint Deputy
Chairman and Chairman of the international business. He will become the first
Chairman of the separately listed international business. On 14 October 2006,
Tony Hales joined the board and on 1 February 2007 Robert Hough joined the
board, both as non-executive directors.
Graham Pimlott resigned as a non-executive director on 27 February 2007 and he
leaves with our thanks and best wishes for the future.
Outlook
With growth in customer numbers restored, the medium-term outlook for UK home
credit has improved over the past 12 months and the business is well placed to
take advantage of changing market conditions. Future performance will benefit as
the recent investments in marketing and technology gain momentum, although the
business will have to absorb the financial impact of the Competition Commission
remedies. Vanquis Bank, which made a substantial start-up loss in 2006, is
expected to trade at around breakeven for 2007 as a whole.
Having laid sound foundations in Central Europe during 2006, we expect to see
continued progress in the coming year. The opportunity within the international
business for profitable growth in both existing and new markets remains
excellent.
John van Kuffeler
Chairman
7 March 2007
Trading reviews
Group
The group's profit before taxation for the year can be analysed as follows:
2006 2005 Change
£m £m £m
UK home credit* 127.5 130.0 (2.5)
Vanquis Bank (18.3) (15.9) (2.4)
Motor insurance 41.0 40.0 1.0
Yes Car Credit (1.5) (24.6) 23.1
Total UK operations 148.7 129.5 19.2
International - Established countries 58.3 54.2 4.1
- New countries (12.1) (3.1) (9.0)
Total international 46.2 51.1 (4.9)
Central - Costs (6.0) (8.3) 2.3
- Interest receivable* 2.4 9.1 (6.7)
Total central (3.6) 0.8 (4.4)
Profit before tax and exceptional costs 191.3 181.4 9.9
Demerger costs (11.1) - (11.1)
Yes Car Credit closure costs - (141.0) 141.0
Total group profit before taxation 180.2 40.4 139.8
* The allocation of the group's interest charge to UK home credit has been
changed during 2006 to reflect revised borrowings based on an average ratio of
borrowings to UK home credit receivables of 80%. The impact of this in 2006 is
to reduce profit in UK home credit by £12.0 million and reduce the interest cost
held centrally by £12.0 million. 2005 results have been restated onto a
comparable basis resulting in a reduction in UK home credit profit in 2005 of
£16.3 million and a reduction in the interest cost held centrally of £16.3
million. These changes have had no impact on reported group profits in either
2006 or 2005.
UK operations
UK home credit
2006 2005 Change
£m £m %
Customer numbers ('000) 1,518 1,488 2.0
Credit issued 940.8 926.5 1.5
Average customer receivables 601.3 559.0 7.6
Revenue 576.7 578.9 (0.4)
Impairment (178.8) (171.8) (4.1)
Revenue less impairment 397.9 407.1 (2.3)
Impairment % revenue 31.0% 29.7%
Costs (240.0) (247.6) 3.1
Interest (30.4) (29.5) (3.1)
Profit before tax 127.5 130.0 (1.9)
In the UK, customer numbers increased by 2.0% to 1.52 million; the first
increase for three years. This was an encouraging result in a competitive
market, particularly given the tighter credit controls being applied to the
acceptance of new customers. It reflects the success of increased marketing
expenditure in new sales channels including direct mail, direct response
advertising, the internet and affinity relationships with retailers.
Credit issued grew a little more slowly, up 1.5% on 2005 to £940.8 million (2005
£926.5 million). However, this was achieved against 2005 volumes which benefited
from the increased issue of larger loans repayable over 18 months to two years.
Reported revenue declined by 0.4%, but after adjusting for the 53rd week
included in the 2005 financial year, grew by 1.8% on a like-for-like basis.
Revenue growth was lower than the growth in average receivables of 7.6% because
of the increased issue during 2005 of larger loans which are repayable over a
longer period and so carry a lower effective interest rate.
As a result of pressure on customers' disposable incomes, impairment rose to
31.0% of revenue up from 29.7% in 2005. Statistical credit management techniques
and arrears management processes have been enhanced in order to balance growth
and credit quality as the business pursues profitable customer growth in a tough
environment. It is estimated that since May the enhanced credit management
processes have declined over 50,000 customer applications which would otherwise
have been accepted.
Despite additional marketing expenditure of approximately £4.0 million,
operating costs reduced by 3.1% to £240.0 million (2005 £247.6 million)
including the benefit from a one-off £5.5 million pension credit in respect of
changes to members' commutation rights together with tighter cost controls.
Improving cost efficiency remains a priority and the integration of the
Greenwood Personal Credit field management and administration into Provident
Personal Credit was completed in the first half of the year. In addition, the '
Insight' programme to develop hand-held personal computers for agents and field
staff is expected to begin roll-out during 2007. As well as increasing
efficiency through the replacement of paper-driven processes, the technology
will also increase agent effectiveness through, for example, more flexible agent
working and on-line credit checks.
Overall, profits reduced by 1.9% to £127.5 million (2005 £130.0 million) mainly
as a consequence of investment in new sales channels and higher impairment
charges.
Vanquis Bank
2006 2005 Change
£m £m %
Customer numbers ('000) 251 160 57
Average customer receivables 77.3 42.5 82
Revenue 34.2 17.8 92
Impairment (19.4) (12.4) (57)
Revenue less impairment 14.8 5.4 174
Impairment % revenue 56.7% 69.7%
Costs (30.0) (20.0) (50)
Interest (3.1) (1.3) (139)
Loss before tax (18.3) (15.9) (15)
2006 was Vanquis Bank's second full year of operation. Customer numbers ended
the year at 251,000, an increase of 57% over the previous year. During the year,
the internet has been developed as a sales channel and customer recruitment from
this source is now a valuable supplement to the primary direct mail channel.
Average receivables grew by 82% to £77.3 million (2005 £42.5 million), and
revenue by 92% to £34.2 million (2005 £17.8 million). These growth rates exceed
customer number growth because of the strategy to increase customers' credit
limits as they develop a satisfactory payment history.
Impairment as a percentage of revenue has reduced from 69.7% in 2005 to 56.7%.
The improvement has arisen from the focus on the development and application of
more rigorous underwriting criteria, increased resources dedicated to
collections and increased pricing on new business written during 2006.
Costs, which comprise customer acquisition costs and operating costs, increased
by 50% to £30.0 million (2005 £20.0 million). This is significantly less than
the increase in revenue and as volumes continue to grow, the business will
continue to benefit from leveraging its established operational cost base.
Towards the end of 2006, Vanquis Bank re-priced its assets and all new business
now reflects a typical APR of 39.9%. At the same time, a number of larger banks
have stepped back from the non-prime market because of concerns over pricing and
the need to focus on their more significant prime portfolios. This provides
Vanquis Bank with an enhanced opportunity to develop its position in the UK
non-prime credit card segment.
The loss before tax in 2006 increased to £18.3 million (2005 £15.9 million).
Volume growth and the re-pricing of assets referred to above leaves the business
well placed to trade at around breakeven for 2007 as a whole.
Motor insurance
2006 2005 Change
£m £m %
Policyholders ('000) 490 473 3.6
Revenue(^) 158.0 154.7 2.1
Costs (131.8) (134.4) 1.9
Underwriting profit 26.2 20.3 29.1
Combined ratio 83% 87%
Investment income 18.1 21.6 (16.2)
Profit before tax and yesinsurance.co.uk 44.3 41.9 5.7
yesinsurance.co.uk (3.3) (1.9) (73.7)
Profit before tax 41.0 40.0 2.5
Average investment fund 370 427 (13.3)
Investment yield 4.9% 5.0%
(^) Excludes £2.9 million of revenue in respect of yesinsurance.co.uk (2005
£nil).
The motor insurance business delivered an excellent performance in a highly
competitive UK motor insurance market. Average premiums on non-comprehensive
rates increased by 2.6% during the year, whilst comprehensive rates remained
flat. The business continued its policy of pricing for an adequate return on
equity, and increased its base premiums whilst making selective changes to
improve competitiveness on certain, more profitable, parts of the business.
During the latter part of 2006 market prices began to improve and this has
continued into the new year.
Policyholders increased during the year, up by 3.6% to 490,000 (2005 473,000)
benefiting from new product and pricing initiatives and development of the new
internet-based distribution channel, yesinsurance.co.uk. Revenue increased by
2.1% to £158.0 million (2005 £154.7 million).
Previous years' claims provisions have continued to develop favourably and have
benefited underwriting profit by £42.7 million (2005 £24.9 million).
The average investment fund fell by 13.3% to £370 million (2005 £427 million)
and yielded income of £18.1 million (2005 £21.6 million) at an average
investment yield of 4.9% (2005 5.0%).
Yesinsurance.co.uk is making encouraging progress at this early stage. The
business sold 75,000 policies, 33,000 of which were underwritten by our motor
insurance business. The start-up losses during the year were £3.3 million (2005
£1.9 million), in line with our expectations.
Overall, profit for the year from the motor insurance business, including
yesinsurance.co.uk, was £41.0 million, a 2.5% increase on last year (2005 £40.0
million).
Yes Car Credit
Collections progressed well at Yes Car Credit with total cash collected of
£147.8 million during the year. Receivables now stand at £108.6 million, down
from £235.3 million at the end of 2005. The business made a small loss for the
year of £1.5 million (2005 loss of £24.6 million).
International
Percentage and monetary changes for credit issued, average net customer
receivables, revenue, impairment and costs are calculated after restating prior
year figures at the current year average exchange rate in order to present a
like-for-like comparison. Percentage changes for profit are based on reported
figures.
2006 2005 Change
£m £m £m
Central Europe - Home credit+ 68.8 61.4 7.4
- New products (3.1) (0.7) (2.4)
Total Central Europe 65.7 60.7 5.0
Central UK divisional overheads+ (7.4) (6.5) (0.9)
Total established countries 58.3 54.2 4.1
Investment in new countries:
Mexico+ (9.7) (3.1) (6.6)
Romania (2.4) - (2.4)
Total new countries (12.1) (3.1) (9.0)
Total international profit before tax 46.2 51.1 (4.9)
+ The allocation of central UK divisional overheads has changed during 2006 to
reflect more accurately the costs attributable to Central Europe, Mexico and
Romania. The impact of this in 2006 is to reduce profit in Central Europe by
£3.9 million, increase the loss in Mexico by £0.5 million and reduce central UK
divisional overheads by £4.4 million. The results shown above for 2005 have been
restated to reflect the results as though a similar basis of cost allocation had
been adopted. Accordingly, the 2005 profit in Central Europe has been reduced by
£3.5 million, the 2005 loss in Mexico has been increased by £0.2 million and the
central UK divisional overheads in 2005 have been reduced by £3.7 million. These
changes have no impact on reported group or international profits.
The key aims for Central Europe in 2006 were to successfully introduce a rate
cap compliant product into Poland and to drive down impairment as a percentage
of revenue through the deployment of improved credit management and collections
processes. These targets were met and although, as planned, customer numbers
and credit issued reduced, sound foundations were laid for future profitability.
The core Central European operation increased profit by £5.0 million to £65.7
million (2005 £60.7 million). This increase is after absorbing a £3.1 million
(2005 £0.7 million) cost of testing new monthly home-collected and remotely
collected loan products in Poland and the Czech Republic, and after a £3.7
million reduction in profit from changes to administrative procedures and the
status of agents required by the Hungarian regulator which resulted in a
suspension of lending for a seven-week period.
It is very encouraging that the Central European operation finished the year
strongly after restoring the quality of the Polish receivables book in the late
summer and overcoming the temporary suspension of lending in Hungary.
2006 also saw the international business step up its expansion programme through
developing the Mexican market, launching a pilot operation in Romania in early
2006 and researching the potential opportunities for new country openings in
2007 and beyond. Investment in start-up losses in new countries cost £12.1
million, an increase of £9.0 million on 2005, which comprised losses in Mexico
of £9.7 million (2005 £3.1 million) and Romania of £2.4 million (2005 £nil).
Central divisional overheads increased by £0.9 million to £7.4 million during
the year as the business continues to gear itself up for the demerger and
expansion into new territories.
Central Europe
2005 CER*
2006 2005 £m Change
£m £m %
Customer numbers ('000) 1,523 1,646 1,646 (7.5)
Credit issued 474.9 522.3 529.3 (10.3)
Average customer receivables 292.9 275.9 280.9 4.3
Revenue 338.6 347.9 353.0 (4.1)
Impairment (90.6) (128.8) (131.4) 31.1
Revenue less impairment 248.0 219.1 221.6 11.9
Impairment % revenue 26.8% 37.0% 37.2%
Costs (164.1) (140.1) (141.7) (15.8)
Interest (18.2) (18.3) (18.4) 1.1
Profit before tax 65.7 60.7 61.5 8.2
* restated at constant exchange rates
The key operational metrics by country are as follows:
Czech Republic and
Poland Slovakia Hungary
2006 2005* 2006 2005* 2006 2005*
Customer numbers ('000) 854 968 385 372 284 306
Growth (11.8%) 2.9% 3.5% 12.0% (7.2%) 21.9%
Credit issued (£m) 235.6 291.8 136.6 132.2 102.7 105.3
Growth (19.3%) 4.2% 3.3% 13.6% (2.5%) 27.3%
Average receivables (£m) 159.2 165.9 76.7 64.5 57.0 50.5
Growth (4.0%) 11.8% 18.9% 20.1% 12.9% 50.7%
Revenue (£m) 185.0 211.7 83.0 76.0 70.6 65.3
Growth (12.6%) 10.0% 9.2% 18.0% 8.1% 48.4%
Impairment (£m) 56.0 90.6 17.4 23.3 17.2 17.5
Impairment % revenue 30.3% 42.8% 21.0% 30.7% 24.4% 26.8%
* restated at constant exchange rates
Poland
The Polish business experienced a deterioration in credit quality following the
rapid expansion of credit in late 2004 and early 2005. The response during 2006
was to restore the balance between credit quality, costs and growth by
tightening lending criteria, including the upgrading of the behavioural scoring
system, and focusing the agent force on collections. Progress in Poland was
affected by the need to reconfigure the home credit product to comply with the
cap on interest rates introduced in February 2006. The impact of these measures
is a better quality business albeit with a reduction in customer numbers, credit
issued and revenues in 2006. At the same time, improved lending decisions and
the restoration of the quality of the receivables book by late summer 2006 has
resulted in very significant improvements in impairment as demonstrated by the
reduction in the charge from 42.8% of revenue in 2005 to 30.3% in 2006.
Overall, the 2006 profit contribution from Poland, after the cost of new product
development, was little changed on 2005. The business now has a strong
foundation and under new leadership is executing a plan to restore customer
growth. During the last quarter of 2006, there was an expansion of field
operations, including the introduction of 1,000 more agents and 150 development
managers and an increase in direct marketing. There are now early signs of a
lift in new customer volumes.
Czech Republic and Slovakia
The primary focus in the Czech Republic and Slovakia over the last two years has
been on extending larger loans to lower risk customers and continuing to improve
credit quality. Accordingly, whilst customer numbers continued to grow, average
receivables and revenue have grown faster. At the same time, the initiatives to
improve credit quality have proved effective. This is evidenced by the reduction
in impairment from 30.7% of revenue in 2005 to 21.0% in 2006.
The profit contribution from Czech Republic and Slovakia increased sharply in
2006.
Hungary
The main influence on the Hungarian performance in 2006 was the temporary
suspension of lending imposed by the Hungarian regulator which required the
business to make certain changes to administrative procedures and change the
status of agents from self-employed to employed. The period of suspension lasted
seven weeks during which time agents continued to collect on existing loans in
the normal way. Lending resumed on 6 December 2006 and the volume of lending in
the pre-Christmas period was very strong.
The reduction in customer numbers and credit issued in 2006 is wholly
attributable to this temporary disruption to lending and growth is fully
expected to resume in 2007. Average receivables still showed year-on-year growth
which drove an 8.1% increase in revenues. Hungary has consistently displayed
good credit quality and saw impairment reduce from 26.8% of revenue in 2005 to
24.4% in 2006.
The profit contribution from Hungary declined slightly in 2006. The adverse
impact of the temporary suspension of lending was £3.7 million taking into
account lost customer revenue, increased costs arising from the transfer of
agents to employed status and other ancillary costs of implementing the required
changes. In 2007, the cost is expected to rise to £6 million, predominantly
relating to the cost of employing agents.
Central European costs
Central European costs have increased by 15.8% to £164.1 million. A significant
proportion reflects increased marketing activity, increased field resource
levels and the introduction of a centralised collections function in Poland. In
addition, all countries have incurred higher depreciation charges following the
roll-out of new field IT systems during 2006.
Mexico
CER*
2006 2005 2005 Change
£m £m £m %
Customer numbers ('000) 252 131 131 92
Credit issued 48.1 22.6 21.4 125
Average customer receivables 14.5 5.8 5.4 169
Revenue 26.4 10.7 10.0 164
Impairment (12.5) (3.6) (3.4) (268)
Revenue less impairment 13.9 7.1 6.6 111
Impairment % revenue 47.3% 33.6% 34.0%
Costs (21.2) (9.2) (8.8) (141)
Interest (2.4) (1.0) (0.9) (167)
Loss before tax (9.7) (3.1) (3.1) (213)
* restated at constant exchange rates
The Mexican operation has continued to roll-out the agent and branch
infrastructure across the first region of Puebla-Veracruz and augmented this by
opening in Guadalajara-Leon, the second of five regions with a population of
about 20 million.
Customer numbers increased by 92% from 131,000 at the end of 2005, served by
2,200 agents from 16 branches, to 252,000 at the end of 2006, served by 5,200
agents from 34 branches. This pace of growth was the fastest of any new country
and during 2006 evidence of high agent and field staff turnover and higher than
planned impairment indicated that a period of consolidation was needed.
Accordingly, since mid 2006, further branch openings have been deferred, credit
controls have been tightened and actions taken to strengthen management and
reduce agent and field staff turnover. There are early signs that this package
of measures is improving the performance of the business.
Romania
The Romanian pilot operation recruited 6,000 customers during the year and is
progressing well and in line with expectations. The investment in start-up
losses in the year was £2.4 million. A decision on national roll-out is
scheduled for 2007.
Further expansion
Research into new countries is well advanced.
Consolidated income statement for the year ended 31 December 2006
Notes 2006 2005
£m £m
Revenue 2 1,180.8 1,337.5
Finance income 25.3 27.7
Total income 1,206.1 1,365.2
Finance costs (69.8) (61.9)
Operating costs (637.4) (861.0)
Administrative expenses (318.7) (401.9)
Total costs (1,025.9) (1,324.8)
Profit before taxation 2 180.2 40.4
Profit before taxation and exceptional costs 2 191.3 181.4
Exceptional costs - Demerger costs 2 (11.1) -
- Yes Car Credit closure costs 2 - (141.0)
Profit before taxation 2 180.2 40.4
Tax expense - UK (37.9) (28.1)
Tax expense - Overseas (17.4) (12.3)
Total tax expense 3 (55.3) (40.4)
Profit after taxation attributable to equity shareholders 124.9 -
Notes 2006 2005
Earnings per share
Basic 4 49.00p -
Diluted 4 48.83p -
Dividends per share
Proposed final dividend 5 22.02p 21.37p
Total dividend in respect of the year 5 36.50p 35.43p
Paid in the year* 5 35.85p 34.81p
* The total cost of dividends paid in the year was £91.4m (2005 £88.6m)
Consolidated statement of recognised income and expense for the year ended 31
December 2006
Notes 2006 2005
£m £m
Profit after taxation attributable to equity shareholders 124.9 -
Exchange (losses)/gains on foreign currency translations (0.2) 2.7
Net fair value gains/(losses) - cash flow hedges 0.2 (5.0)
Actuarial losses on retirement benefit asset/obligations 10 (0.3) (20.1)
Tax (charge)/credit on items taken directly to equity (0.1) 7.5
Net expense recognised directly in equity 11 (0.4) (14.9)
Total recognised income/(expense) for the year 11 124.5 (14.9)
Consolidated balance sheet as at 31 December 2006
Notes 2006 2005
£m £m
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Goodwill 6 3.1 3.1
Other intangible assets 30.0 27.5
Property, plant and equipment 58.7 42.8
Retirement benefit asset 10 8.9 -
Deferred income tax assets 30.8 64.5
131.5 137.9
Current assets
Inventories - 7.4
Financial assets:
- Amounts receivable from customers:
- due within one year 7 1,103.2 952.8
- due in more than one year 7 129.5 321.1
- Derivative financial instruments 2.7 9.0
- Cash and cash equivalents 438.8 451.9
Trade and other receivables 30.6 32.9
Insurance assets 56.2 65.4
Current income tax assets 8.1 0.9
1,769.1 1,841.4
Total assets 1,900.6 1,979.3
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Financial liabilities:
- Bank and other borrowings (87.4) (35.2)
- Derivative financial instruments (44.1) (30.1)
Trade and other payables (114.1) (126.0)
Insurance accruals and deferred income 8 (328.3) (359.2)
Current income tax liabilities (37.3) (33.4)
Provisions 9 (1.8) (16.2)
(613.0) (600.1)
Non-current liabilities
Financial liabilities:
- Bank and other borrowings (933.6) (947.7)
Provisions 9 - (8.5)
Retirement benefit obligations 10 - (105.6)
(933.6) (1,061.8)
Total liabilities (1,546.6) (1,661.9)
NET ASSETS 354.0 317.4
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Called-up share capital 11 26.5 26.5
Share premium account 11 110.8 107.7
Other reserves 11 5.7 5.5
Retained earnings 11 211.0 177.7
TOTAL EQUITY 11 354.0 317.4
Consolidated cash flow statement for the year ended 31 December 2006
Notes 2006 2005
£m £m
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations 109.7 68.2
Finance costs paid (67.0) (60.8)
Finance income received 25.9 27.8
Income tax paid (24.9) (53.2)
Net cash generated from/(used in) operating activities 43.7 (18.0)
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchases of property, plant and equipment (33.3) (20.9)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 4.6 3.2
Purchases of intangible assets (6.0) (9.8)
Acquisition of a subsidiary 6 - (19.1)
Net cash used in investing activities (34.7) (46.6)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from borrowings 225.7 161.8
Repayment of borrowings (161.7) (60.9)
Dividends paid to company shareholders 5 (91.4) (88.6)
Proceeds from issue of share capital 3.1 2.3
Proceeds from sale of treasury shares 2.3 0.7
Net cash (used in)/generated from financing activities (22.0) 15.3
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (13.0) (49.3)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 444.4 493.5
Exchange gains on cash and cash equivalents 0.2 0.2
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 431.6 444.4
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period comprise:
Cash at bank and in hand 61.9 54.6
Short-term deposits 376.9 397.3
Cash and cash equivalents 438.8 451.9
Overdrafts (held in bank and other borrowings) (7.2) (7.5)
431.6 444.4
The cash and short-term deposits held by those businesses that are regulated are
required to be strictly segregated from those of the rest of the group and are
not available to repay group borrowings. At 31 December 2006 the cash and
short-term deposits held by the group's regulated businesses amounted to £387.2m
(31 December 2005 £404.5m). All short-term deposits have a maturity of three
months or less on acquisition.
Consolidated cash flow statement for the year ended 31 December 2006 (continued)
Reconciliation of profit after taxation to cash flows from operations
2006 2005
£m £m
Profit after taxation 124.9 -
Adjusted for:
Tax expense 55.3 40.4
Finance costs 69.8 61.9
Finance income (25.3) (27.7)
Share-based payment (credit)/charge (1.9) 3.2
Pension (credit)/charge (note 10) (5.5) 10.1
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 12.6 12.2
Impairment of property, plant and equipment (note 2) - 4.6
Amortisation of intangible assets 24.4 23.0
Impairment of goodwill (note 6) - 91.0
Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment (0.1) -
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Inventories 7.4 9.2
Amounts receivable from customers 36.5 (67.0)
Trade and other receivables 1.1 -
Insurance assets (11.7) 3.1
Trade and other payables (14.0) 0.6
Insurance accruals and deferred income (30.9) (65.7)
Retirement benefit asset/obligations (109.3) (54.4)
Derivative financial instruments (0.7) (1.0)
Provisions (22.9) 24.7
Cash generated from operations 109.7 68.2
Notes to the preliminary announcement
1. Basis of preparation
The preliminary announcement has been prepared in accordance with the Listing
Rules of the Financial Services Authority and is based on the 2006 financial
statements which have been prepared under International Financial Reporting
Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union and those parts of the
Companies Act 1985 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS.
The preliminary announcement does not constitute the statutory financial
statements of the group within the meaning of Section 240 of the Companies Act
1985. The statutory financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2005
have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The auditors have reported on
those financial statements and on the statutory financial statements for the
year ended 31 December 2006, which will be filed with the Registrar of Companies
following the annual general meeting. Both the audit reports were unqualified
and did not contain any statement under sections 237 (2) or (3) of the Companies
Act 1985.
The preliminary announcement has been agreed with the company's auditors for
release.
2. Segment information
Primary reporting format - business segments
Revenue Profit before taxation
2006 2005 2006 2005
£m £m £m £m
UK home credit* 576.7 578.9 127.5 130.0
Vanquis Bank 34.2 17.8 (18.3) (15.9)
Motor insurance 160.9 154.7 41.0 40.0
Yes Car Credit 43.7 227.5 (1.5) (24.6)
Total UK operations 815.5 978.9 148.7 129.5
International - Established countries 338.6 347.9 58.3 54.2
- New countries+ 26.7 10.7 (12.1) (3.1)
Total international 365.3 358.6 46.2 51.1
Central - Costs - - (6.0) (8.3)
- Interest receivable* - - 2.4 9.1
Total central - - (3.6) 0.8
1,180.8 1,337.5 191.3 181.4
Demerger costs - - (11.1) -
Yes Car Credit closure costs - - - (141.0)
Total group 1,180.8 1,337.5 180.2 40.4
+ new countries comprise Mexico and Romania
* The allocation of the group's interest charge to UK home credit has been
changed during 2006 to reflect revised borrowings based on an average ratio of
borrowings to UK home credit receivables of 80%. The impact of this in 2006 is
to reduce profit in UK home credit by £12.0m and reduce the interest cost held
centrally by £12.0m. 2005 results have been restated onto a comparable basis
resulting in a reduction in UK home credit profit in 2005 of £16.3m and a
reduction in the interest cost held centrally of £16.3m. These changes have no
impact on reported group profits in either 2006 or 2005.
All of the above activities relate to continuing operations as defined in IFRS
5.
Consistent with the treatment in the 2005 financial statements, the Yes Car
Credit operation has been classified as part of continuing operations on the
basis that revenue and impairment will continue to be generated from the loan
book until it has been fully collected out.
As announced on 17 January 2007, the group is progressing the sale of the motor
insurance business. Discussions with potential acquirers are proceeding
satisfactorily and the board expects to complete the sale of the business before
the proposed demerger becomes effective. As at the group balance sheet date, the
motor insurance business did not meet the IFRS 5 criteria of an asset held for
resale and, therefore, the business has been classified as part of continuing
operations.
Demerger costs represent costs incurred to date in preparing for the demerger of
the international business from the remainder of the group. The costs comprise
£6.4m of professional fees and £4.7m of other separation costs. All of the
demerger costs have been classified as administrative expenses within the
consolidated income statement. £6.9m of the demerger costs relate to central
with the remaining £4.2m relating to international. The tax credit in respect
of demerger costs was £1.1m.
The Yes Car Credit closure costs in 2005 comprise £91.0m of goodwill impairment
(note 6), £14.9m of provisions for onerous property obligations (note 9), £14.4m
additional impairment charge on customer receivables following closure (note 7),
£10.1m provision for redundancy costs (note 9), £4.6m of impairment to property,
plant and equipment, £2.0m of inventory write downs and £4.0m of other costs.
Of the total closure costs, £40.1m has been classified as operating costs and
£100.9m has been classified as administrative expenses within the consolidated
income statement. The tax credit in respect of Yes Car Credit closure costs was
£12.8m.
Secondary reporting format - geographical segments
Revenue Profit before
taxation
2006 2005 2006 2005**
£m £m £m £m
UK and Republic of Ireland 815.5 978.9 137.7 123.8
Central Europe 338.6 347.9 65.7 60.7
Mexico 26.4 10.7 (9.7) (3.1)
Romania 0.3 - (2.4) -
1,180.8 1,337.5 191.3 181.4
UK and Republic of Ireland:
Demerger costs - - (11.1) -
Yes Car Credit closure costs - - - (141.0)
Total group 1,180.8 1,337.5 180.2 40.4
** The allocation of international central UK divisional overheads has changed
during 2006 to reflect more accurately the costs attributable to Central Europe,
Mexico and Romania. The impact of this in 2006 is to reduce profit in Central
Europe by £3.9m, increase the loss in Mexico by £0.5m and reduce costs in UK and
Ireland by £4.4m. The results shown above for 2005 have been restated to reflect
the results as though a similar basis of cost allocation had been adopted.
Accordingly, the 2005 profit in Central Europe has been reduced by £3.5m, the
2005 loss in Mexico has been increased by £0.2m and costs in UK and Ireland in
2005 have been reduced by £3.7m. These changes have no impact on reported group
or international profits.
3. Tax expense
2006 2005
£m £m
Current tax - UK (2.0) 10.8
- Overseas 23.8 19.3
Total current tax 21.8 30.1
Deferred tax - UK 39.9 17.3
- Overseas (6.4) (7.0)
Total deferred tax 33.5 10.3
Total tax expense 55.3 40.4
The tax charge/(credit) on items taken directly to equity is as follows:
2006 2005
£m £m
Current tax charge/(credit) on net fair value gains/(losses) - cash flow 0.2 (1.5)
hedges
Deferred income tax credit on actuarial losses on retirement benefit
obligations (0.1) (6.0)
Total tax charge/(credit) on items taken directly to equity 0.1 (7.5)
The rate of tax expense on the profit before taxation for the year is higher
than (2005 higher than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK (30%).
The differences are explained as follows:
2006 2005
£m £m
Profit before taxation 180.2 40.4
Profit before taxation multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in
the UK of 30% (2005 30%) 54.1 12.1
Effects of:
Adjustment in respect of prior years (3.4) (3.7)
Adjustment in respect of foreign tax rates (7.1) (10.0)
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 7.6 8.0
Impairment of goodwill not deductible for tax purposes - 27.3
Overseas taxable dividends 4.1 6.7
Total tax expense 55.3 40.4
4. Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share (EPS) is calculated by dividing the earnings
attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary
shares outstanding during the year, excluding those shares held by the Provident
Financial Qualifying Employee Share Ownership Trust and in respect of the
Performance Share Plan.
For diluted EPS, the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is
adjusted to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.
Reconciliations of the earnings and weighted average number of shares used in
the calculations are set out below:
2006 2005
Weighted Weighted
average average
number of Per share number of Per share
Earnings shares amount Earnings shares amount
£m m pence £m m pence
Basic EPS 124.9 254.9 49.00 - 254.3 -
Dilutive effect of options - 0.9 (0.17) - 0.6 -
Diluted EPS 124.9 255.8 48.83 - 254.9 -
The directors have elected to show an adjusted EPS prior to demerger costs in
2006 and Yes Car Credit closure costs in 2005. This is presented to show the EPS
generated by the group's underlying operations. A reconciliation of basic and
diluted EPS to adjusted and adjusted diluted EPS is as follows:
2006 2005
Weighted Weighted
average average
number of Per share number of Per share
Earnings shares amount Earnings shares amount
£m m pence £m m pence
Basic EPS 124.9 254.9 49.00 - 254.3 -
Demerger costs, net of tax credit 10.0 - 3.92 - - -
Yes Car Credit closure costs, net of
tax - - - 128.2 - 50.41
Adjusted EPS 134.9 254.9 52.92 128.2 254.3 50.41
Diluted EPS 124.9 255.8 48.83 - 254.9 -
Demerger costs, net of tax credit 10.0 - 3.91 - - -
Yes Car Credit closure costs, net of
tax credit - - - 128.2 - 50.29
Adjusted diluted EPS 134.9 255.8 52.74 128.2 254.9 50.29
5. Dividends paid and proposed
Pence per share 2006 2005
£m £m
2004 final - 20.75p - 52.7
2005 interim - 14.06p - 35.9
2005 final - 21.37p 54.4 -
2006 interim - 14.48p 37.0 -
Dividends paid 91.4 88.6
The directors are recommending a final dividend in respect of the financial year
ended 31 December 2006 of 22.02p per share which will amount to a dividend
payment of £56.4m. If approved by the shareholders at the annual general meeting
on 16 May 2007, this dividend will be paid on 25 May 2007 to shareholders who
are on the register of members at 6 April 2007. This dividend is not reflected
in the balance sheet as at 31 December 2006 as it is subject to shareholder
approval.
6. Goodwill
2006 2005
£m £m
Cost
At 1 January 94.1 87.8
Additions - 6.3
At 31 December 94.1 94.1
Accumulated impairment losses
At 1 January 91.0 -
Impairment on closure of Yes Car Credit - 91.0
At 31 December 91.0 91.0
Net book value at 31 December 3.1 3.1
The increase of £6.3m in goodwill during 2005 reflected the final settlement of
the contingent consideration of £19.1m in respect of the acquisition of Yes Car
Credit in 2002.
Following the decision of the directors to close the Yes Car Credit operation on
14 December 2005, the whole of the goodwill in respect of that acquisition,
amounting to £91.0m, was impaired in the year ended 31 December 2005.
The remaining balance on goodwill, amounting to £3.1m, relates to the
acquisition of N&N Cheque Encashment Limited in 2001.
7. Amounts receivable from customers
2006 2005
£m £m
UK home credit 695.6 649.9
Vanquis Bank 97.5 60.0
Yes Car Credit 108.6 235.3
Total UK operations 901.7 945.2
International 331.0 328.7
Total group 1,232.7 1,273.9
Analysed as:
- due within one year 1,103.2 952.8
- due in more than one year 129.5 321.1
1,232.7 1,273.9
The impairment charge in respect of amounts receivable from customers reflected
within operating costs can be analysed as follows:
2006 2005
£m £m
UK home credit 178.8 171.8
Vanquis Bank 19.4 12.4
Yes Car Credit 22.6 36.8
Total UK operations 220.8 221.0
International 103.1 132.4
Total group 323.9 353.4
In 2005, the Yes Car Credit impairment charge excludes £14.4m of additional
impairment which arose as a result of the expected deterioration in collections
performance following the closure of the business.
8. Insurance accruals and deferred income
2006 2005
£m £m
Provision for unpaid insurance claims 248.6 284.0
Unearned insurance premiums 79.5 74.8
Other deferred income 0.2 0.4
328.3 359.2
The profit before tax of motor insurance includes £42.7m (2005 £24.9m) in
respect of the release of provisions for prior year claims.
9. Provisions
Onerous property Restructuring
obligations provision Total
£m £m £m
At 1 January 2006 14.9 9.8 24.7
Utilised in the year (13.1) (9.8) (22.9)
At 31 December 2006 1.8 - 1.8
Included in current liabilities 1.8
Included in non-current liabilities --
1.8
The onerous property obligation provision was created on closure of Yes Car
Credit and related to the estimated costs of exiting the Yes Car Credit property
portfolio. The provision was calculated by taking into account the full lease
term, any sublet income that was recoverable and the potential for lease
assignment. During the year, 26 properties were disposed of at a total cost of
£13.1m. The £1.8m provision as at 31 December 2006 relates to the anticipated
disposal costs of the remaining four properties.
The restructuring provision related to redundancy and other people related costs
following the announcement of the closure of Yes Car Credit on 14 December 2005.
The provision covered the redundancy cost of approximately 820 employees.
£0.3m of the provision was utilised in 2005 with the remainder, amounting to
£9.8m, being fully utilised during 2006.
10. Retirement benefit asset/obligations
The group operates a number of UK based pension schemes. The two major defined
benefit schemes are the Provident Financial Senior Pension Scheme ('the senior
pension scheme') and the Provident Financial Staff Pension Scheme ('the staff
pension scheme'). The schemes cover 78% of employees with company provided
pension arrangements and are of the funded, defined benefit type providing
retirement benefits based on final salary. The assets of the schemes are held
in separate, trustee administered funds. Following a full group review of
pension scheme arrangements during 2005, from 1 April 2006 members were provided
with a choice of paying higher member contributions to continue accruing
benefits based on final salary or paying a lower member contribution and
accruing benefits based on a percentage of salary which would be revalued each
year.
The most recent actuarial valuations of plan assets and the present value of the
defined benefit obligation were carried out at 1 June 2006 by a qualified
independent actuary. The valuation used for the purposes of IAS 19 has been
based on the preliminary results of these valuations which have been updated by
the actuary to take account of the requirements of IAS 19 in order to assess the
liabilities of the scheme at 31 December 2006. Scheme assets are stated at fair
value at 31 December 2006.
The major assumptions used by the actuary were:
2006 2005
% %
Price inflation 3.10 2.80
Rate of increase in pensionable salaries 4.68 4.38
Rate of increase to pensions in payment 3.10 2.80
Discount rate 5.10 4.80
Long term rate of return - Equities 7.85 7.85
- Bonds 5.10 4.10
- Index-linked gilts 4.50 4.10
- Other 5.25 4.50
- Overall (weighted average) 6.62 6.74
The mortality assumptions used in the valuation of the defined benefit pension
schemes are based on the mortality experience of insured pension schemes and
allow for future improvements in life expectancy. For members of the staff
scheme it is assumed that members who retire in the future at age 65 will live
on average for a further 21 years if they are male and for a further 24 years if
they are female. For members of the senior scheme it is assumed that members
who retire in the future at age 60 will live on average for a further 29 years
if they are male and for a further 32 years if they are female. If assumed life
expectancies had been one year greater for both schemes, the charge to the group
income statement would have increased by approximately £0.4m and the defined
benefit obligation would have increased by approximately £20.0m.
The amounts recognised in the balance sheet are determined as follows:
2006 2005
£m £m
Equities 254.5 226.9
Bonds 22.1 21.9
Index-linked gilts 21.8 21.2
Other 169.5 61.1
Total fair value of scheme assets 467.9 331.1
Present value of funded defined benefit obligations (459.0) (436.7)
Net asset/(liability) recognised in the balance sheet 8.9 (105.6)
The amounts recognised in the income statement are as follows:
2006 2005
£m £m
Current service cost (7.6) (7.2)
Interest cost (21.0) (19.6)
Expected return on scheme assets 27.5 16.7
Past service credit 2.2 -
Curtailment credit 4.4 -
Net credit/(expense) recognised in the income statement 5.5 (10.1)
The net credit/(expense) recognised in the income statement has been included
within administrative expenses.
From 5 April 2006, changes to the rules of the pension schemes and to the tax
applying to pension scheme benefits has meant that in most cases members of the
pension schemes will be able to take a larger proportion of their benefits in
the form of a cash lump sum at retirement. Due to the terms under which members'
pensions are converted into cash lump sums, these changes have led to a £2.2m
past service saving relating to deferred members of the pension schemes and a
£4.4m curtailment saving relating to active members of the pension schemes.
Movements in the fair value of scheme assets were as follows:
2006 2005
£m £m
Fair value of scheme assets at 1 January 331.1 231.4
Expected return on assets 27.5 16.7
Actuarial gains on scheme assets 7.1 30.3
Contributions by the group 109.3 54.4
Contributions paid by scheme participants 3.5 3.8
Net benefits paid out (10.6) (5.5)
Fair value of scheme assets at 31 December 467.9 331.1
During 2005, the group made additional special contributions of £13.0m in May
2005 and £31.0m in December 2005. The group made a further additional special
contribution of £102.2m in January 2006 in order to ensure that the defined
benefit pension schemes were fully funded based on the June 2005 deficit
position. The increase in the group's interest payable after funding the deficit
is broadly offset by a reduction in the IAS 19 pension charge to the group's
income statement.
Movements in the present value of the defined benefit obligation were as
follows:
2006 2005
£m £m
Defined benefit obligation at 1 January (436.7) (361.2)
Current service cost (7.6) (7.2)
Interest cost (21.0) (19.6)
Past service credit 2.2 -
Curtailment credit 4.4 -
Contributions paid by scheme participants (3.5) (3.8)
Actuarial losses on scheme liabilities (7.4) (50.4)
Net benefits paid out 10.6 5.5
Defined benefit obligation at 31 December (459.0) (436.7)
An analysis of amounts recognised in the SORIE is as follows:
2006 2005
£m £m
Actuarial gains on scheme assets 7.1 30.3
Actuarial losses on scheme liabilities (7.4) (50.4)
Total loss recognised in the SORIE in the year (0.3) (20.1)
11. Consolidated statement of changes in shareholders' equity
Attributable to equity shareholders of the company
Called-up Share
share premium Other Retained
capital account reserves earnings Total
£m £m £m £m £m
Balance at 1 January 2005 26.4 105.5 2.4 280.4 414.7
Exchange gains on foreign currency translations - - 2.7 - 2.7
Net fair value losses - cash flow hedges - - (5.0) - (5.0)
Actuarial losses on retirement benefit
obligations - - - (20.1) (20.1)
Tax credit on items taken directly to equity - - 1.5 6.0 7.5
Net expense recognised directly in equity - - (0.8) (14.1) (14.9)
Profit for the period - - - - -
Total recognised expense for the period - - (0.8) (14.1) (14.9)
Increase in share capital 0.1 - - - 0.1
Increase in share premium account - 2.2 - - 2.2
Movement in treasury shares - - 0.7 - 0.7
Share-based payment charge - - 3.2 - 3.2
Dividends - - - (88.6) (88.6)
Balance at 31 December 2005 26.5 107.7 5.5 177.7 317.4
Balance at 1 January 2006 26.5 107.7 5.5 177.7 317.4
Exchange losses on foreign currency translations - - (0.2) - (0.2)
Net fair value gains - cash flow hedges - - 0.2 - 0.2
Actuarial losses on retirement benefit asset/
obligations - - - (0.3) (0.3)
Tax (charge)/credit on items taken directly to
equity - - (0.2) 0.1 (0.1)
Net expense recognised directly in equity - - (0.2) (0.2) (0.4)
Profit for the period - - - 124.9 124.9
Total recognised (expense)/income for the period - - (0.2) 124.7 124.5
Increase in share premium account - 3.1 - - 3.1
Movement in treasury shares - - 2.3 - 2.3
Share-based payment credit - - (1.9) - (1.9)
Dividends - - - (91.4) (91.4)
Balance at 31 December 2006 26.5 110.8 5.7 211.0 354.0
Information for shareholders
1. The shares will be marked ex-dividend on 4 April 2007.
2. The final dividend will be paid on 25 May 2007 to shareholders on the
register at the close of business on 6 April 2007. Dividend warrants/
vouchers will be posted on 23 May 2007.
3. The 2006 annual report and financial statements together with the notice of
the annual general meeting will be posted to shareholders on or around 29
March 2007.
4. The Provident Financial Company Nominee Scheme ('the scheme') enables
shareholders who are eligible, namely individuals, to take advantage of the
CREST system for settling transactions in shares in the company by means of
a low-cost dealing service. It includes a dividend reinvestment scheme for
those who wish to use this facility. Shareholders who wish to take
advantage of the scheme should contact the company's registrar, Capita
Registrars, The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent, BR3 4TU
(telephone: 0870 162 3100) to request an information pack. The registrar's
website is www.capitaregistrars.com.
5. The annual general meeting will be held on 16 May 2007 at the Marriott
Hollins Hall Hotel and Country Club, Hollins Hill, Baildon, Shipley, West
Yorkshire, BD17 7QW.
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange