Final Results - Part Four
Vodafone Group Plc
24 May 2005
PART 4
VODAFONE GROUP PLC
PRELIMINARY RESULTS
FINANCIAL UPDATE
Profit and loss account
Exceptional items
The exceptional operating cost of £315 million in the year ended 31 March 2005
is due to an impairment of the carrying value of goodwill relating to Vodafone
Sweden. The impairment results from recent fierce price competition in the
Swedish market combined with onerous 3G licence obligations. Net exceptional
operating income for the previous financial year of £228 million comprised £351
million of expected recoveries and provision releases in relation to a
contribution tax levy on Vodafone Italy, net of £123 million of restructuring
costs, principally in the UK.
The net exceptional non-operating credit for the year ended 31 March 2005 of £13
million (2004: charge of £103 million) principally relates to profits on
disposal of fixed asset investments. The prior year charge principally related
to a loss on disposal of the Japan Telecom fixed line operations.
Interest
Year ended 31 March
2005 2004
£m £m % change
Group net interest payable before
dividends from investments 151 310 (51)
Dividends from investments (19) (26) (27)
Potential interest charges arising on
settlement of outstanding tax issues 261 215 21
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Group net interest payable 393 499 (21)
Share of associated undertakings 211 215 (2)
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Total Group net interest payable 604 714 (15)
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Group net interest payable before dividends from investments has fallen by 51%
to £151 million, primarily reflecting a reduction in average net debt. Group net
interest payable was covered 37 times by operating cash flow plus dividends
received from associated undertakings.
Taxation
The effective tax rate on profit on ordinary activities, before goodwill and
exceptional items, was 27.5% compared with 30.4% for the year ended 31 March
2004. The rate has fallen due to the finalisation in the year of the
reorganisation of the Group's German operations, the benefits of which have
outweighed the impact of reduced tax incentives in Italy, and the absence of the
previous year's one-off benefit from the restructuring of the Group's associated
undertakings in France. The Group's tax charge has also benefited from
exceptional current and deferred tax credits totalling £599 million, which
relate to tax losses in Vodafone Holdings K.K. becoming eligible for offset
against the profits of Vodafone K.K. following the merger of the two entities on
1 October 2004.
Earnings and loss per share
Earnings per share, before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items,
increased by 14% from 9.10 pence to 10.41 pence for the year ended 31 March
2005.
Basic loss per share, after goodwill amortisation and exceptional items,
improved from a loss per share of 13.24 pence to a loss per share of 11.39 pence
for the year ended 31 March 2005. The loss per share includes a charge of 22.21
pence per share (2004: 22.33 pence per share) in relation to the amortisation of
goodwill and a credit of 0.41 pence per share (2004: charge of 0.01 pence per
share) in relation to exceptional items.
Total shareholder returns
The Company provides returns to shareholders through a combination of dividends
and share purchases.
Dividends
The Company has historically paid dividends semi-annually, with a regular
interim dividend in respect of the first six months of the financial year
payable in February and a final dividend payable in August. The directors expect
that the Company will continue to pay dividends semi-annually.
In considering the level of dividends, the Board takes account of the outlook
for earnings growth, operating cash flow generation, capital expenditure
requirements, acquisitions and divestments, together with the amount of debt and
share purchases. In November 2004, the directors declared an interim dividend of
1.91 pence per share, representing an approximate 100% increase over last year's
interim dividend, with the expectation that the final dividend would also be
increased by 100%. Consistent with this, the directors have recommended a final
dividend of 2.16 pence per share, representing an approximate 100% increase over
last year's final dividend, and bringing the total dividend per share to 4.07
pence, a doubling of last year's total. Following this rebasing of the dividend,
the Board expects future increases in dividends per share to reflect underlying
growth in earnings.
The ex-dividend date is 1 June 2005 for ordinary shareholders, the record date
for the final dividend is 3 June 2005 and the dividend is payable on 5 August
2005.
Share purchases
When considering how increased returns to shareholders can be provided in the
form of share purchases, the Board reviews the free cash flow, anticipated cash
requirements, dividends, credit profile and gearing of the Group. The Board
intends to continue to consider share purchase programmes, subject to the
maintenance of credit ratings.
On 25 May 2004, the directors allocated £3 billion to the share purchase
programme for the year to May 2005. The Board subsequently increased the share
purchase programme to £4 billion, completing by March 2005, subject to the
maintenance of credit ratings. For the period from 27 May 2004 to 31 March 2005,
2,985 million shares were purchased on market on the London Stock Exchange for a
total consideration of £4 billion, including stamp duty and broker commissions.
The average share price paid, excluding transaction costs, was 133.30 pence,
compared with the average volume weighted price over the same period of 133.62
pence.
At the Company's Annual General Meeting ('AGM') in July 2004, approval was
obtained from the shareholders to purchase up to 6.6 billion ordinary shares of
the Company. This approval will expire at the conclusion of the Company's AGM on
26 July 2005. Up to 23 May 2005, 2,661 million shares had been purchased under
this approval. The Board of directors has approved a share purchase target for
the year to 31 March 2006 of £4.5 billion, including £565 million already spent.
Achieving the target purchases will be subject to renewed shareholder approval
on 26 July 2005 at the AGM. Shares will be purchased on market on the London
Stock Exchange and the maximum share price payable for any share purchase will
be no greater than 105% of the average of the middle market closing price of the
Company's share price on the London Stock Exchange for the five business days
immediately preceding the day on which any shares are contracted to be purchased
and otherwise in accordance with the rules of the Financial Services Authority.
Purchases will be made only if accretive to earnings per share, excluding items
not reflecting underlying business performance.
Prior to the close period from 1 April 2005 to 23 May 2005, the Group placed
irrevocable purchase instructions which resulted in the purchase of 406 million
shares at a total consideration of £565 million, including stamp duty and broker
commissions, in the close period.
Treasury shares
The Companies Act 1985 permits companies to purchase their own shares out of
distributable reserves and to hold shares with a nominal value not to exceed 10%
of the nominal value of their issued share capital in treasury. If shares in
excess of this limit are purchased they must be cancelled. Whilst held in
treasury no voting rights or pre-emption rights accrue and no dividends are paid
in respect of treasury shares. Treasury shares may be sold for cash; transferred
(in certain circumstances) for the purposes of an employee share scheme; or
cancelled. If treasury shares are sold, such sales are deemed to be a new issue
of shares and will accordingly count towards the 5% of share capital which the
Company is permitted to issue on a non pre-emptive basis in any one year as
approved by its shareholders at the AGM. The proceeds of any sale of treasury
shares up to the amount of the original purchase price, calculated on a weighted
average price method, is attributed to distributable profits which would not
occur for the sale of non-treasury shares. Any excess above the original
purchase price must be transferred to the share premium account.
Share options
On 1 July 2002, Vodafone awarded share options to all eligible employees in all
countries in which the Group then operated, other than Japan and Sweden, under
its 1999 Long Term Stock Incentive Plan. These share options may be exercised
from 1 July 2005 until 30 June 2012 at a price of 90 pence per share (92.99
pence per share for participants in Italy). If all share options are exercised,
Vodafone would issue approximately 480 million ordinary shares. Vodafone
believes that a substantial number of share options will be exercised on 1 July
2005 and in the period immediately following.
Cash flows and funding
During the year ended 31 March 2005, the Group increased its net cash inflow
from operating activities by 3% to £12,713 million and generated £7,847 million
of free cash flow. Free cash flow decreased from the prior financial year,
principally due to one-off cash receipts in the prior year, including £572
million received from the closure of financial instruments and £198 million from
the fixed line business in Japan prior to its disposal.
Year ended 31 March
2005 2004 % change
£m £m
Net cash inflow from operating activities 12,713 12,317 3
Net capital expenditure on intangible
and tangible fixed assets (4,879) (4,371) 12
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Purchase of intangible fixed assets (59) (21)
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (4,890) (4,508)
Disposal of tangible fixed assets 70 158
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Operating free cash flow 7,834 7,946 (1)
Dividends received from associated
undertakings (1) 2,020 1,801 12
Taxation (1,616) (1,182) 37
Net cash outflow for returns on investments
and servicing of finance (391) (44)
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Interest on group debt(2) (336) 31
Dividends from investments 19 25
Dividends paid to minority interests (74) (100)
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Free cash flow 7,847 8,521 (8)
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(1) Year ended 31 March 2005 includes £923 million (2004: £671 million) from
Verizon Wireless and £616 million (2004: £802 million) from the Group's
interest in SFR
(2) Year ended 31 March 2005 includes £nil (2004: £572 million) of cash receipts
from the closure of financial instruments related to interest rate
management activities, including those in connection with bond repurchases
in subsidiaries
The Group invested a net £2,014 million in acquisition and disposal activities,
including the purchase and disposal of investments, in the 2005 financial year
and an analysis of the significant transactions is shown below:
£m
Acquisitions:
Japan (69.7% to 97.7%) 2,380
Hungary (92.8% to 100%) 55
Other acquisitions, including investments 45
Disposals:
Japan Telecom withholding tax recovered (226)
Japan Telecom preference shares (152)
Egypt (67.0% to 50.1%) (65)
Other disposals, including investments (23)
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2,014
=======
The Group's consolidated net debt position at 31 March 2005 was £8,339 million,
reduced from £8,488 million at 31 March 2004, principally as a result of the
cash flow items above, share purchases, equity dividend payments and
£143 million of foreign exchange movements.
The Group remains committed to maintaining a solid credit profile, as currently
demonstrated by its stable credit ratings of P-1/F1/A-1 short term and A2/A/A
long term from Moody's, Fitch Ratings and Standard & Poor's, respectively.
Credit ratings are not a recommendation to purchase, hold or sell securities, in
as much as ratings do not comment on market price or suitability for a
particular investor, and are subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by
the assigning rating organisation. Each rating should be evaluated
independently.
In aggregate, the Group has committed facilities of approximately £6,814
million, of which £5,572 million was undrawn at 31 March 2005. The undrawn
facilities include a $4.9 billion Revolving Credit Facility that matures in June
2006 and a $5.5 billion Revolving Credit Facility that matures in June 2009.
Both facilities support US and Euro commercial paper programmes of up to $15
billion and £5 billion respectively, both of which were undrawn at 31 March
2005. Other undrawn facilities of £77 million are specific to the Group's
subsidiaries in Egypt and Albania. Facilities of €350 million (£240 million) in
Vodafone Hungary were repaid and cancelled during the period. On 7 October 2004,
the Group's Yen 600 billion shelf programme in Japan became effective. No bonds
have been issued under this programme.
On 19 April 2005, the Board of directors of Vodafone Italy approved a proposal
to buy back issued and outstanding shares for approximately €7.9 billion (£5.4
billion). If the proposal is approved by the shareholders of Vodafone Italy,
participation will be invited on a pro rata basis. In accordance with Dutch and
Italian corporate law the buy back will take place in two tranches, the first in
June 2005 and the second expected to be in October 2005. After the transaction
is completed the Company and Verizon Communications Inc will continue to hold
approximately 77% and 23% respectively of Vodafone Italy indirectly through
their wholly owned subsidiaries. It is anticipated that the buy back will be
funded from currently available and forecast available cash of Vodafone Italy.
At 31 March 2005, Vodafone Italy had net cash on deposit with Group companies of
€7.2 billion (£4.9 billion).
SIGNIFICANT TRANSACTIONS
Acquisitions
The Group significantly increased its effective interest in two subsidiary
companies in the year. These were:
% interest at % interest at
31 March 2004 31 March 2005
Vodafone Japan 69.7 97.7
Vodafone Hungary 87.9 100.0
In the first half of the year, the Group increased its effective shareholding in
Vodafone K.K. to 98.2% and its stake in Vodafone Holdings K.K. to 96.1% for a
total consideration of £2.4 billion. On 1 October 2004 the merger of Vodafone
K.K. and Vodafone Holdings K.K. was completed, resulting in the Group holding a
97.7% stake in the merged company, Vodafone K.K.
The Group increased its effective shareholding in Vodafone Hungary to 100% in
the financial year by subscribing for additional equity of HUF89,301 million
(£248 million) in the first half of the financial year and the subsequent
acquisition of the remaining 7.2% shareholding from Antenna Hungaria Rt,
completing on 12 January 2005 for consideration of £55 million.
On 15 March 2005, the Group announced it had entered into agreements with
Telesystem International Wireless Inc. ('TIW') of Canada to acquire
approximately 79% of the share capital of MobiFon S.A. ('MobiFon') in Romania,
increasing the Group's ownership of MobiFon to approximately 99%, and 100% of
the issued share capital of Oskar Mobil a.s. in the Czech Republic for a cash
consideration of approximately $3.5 billion (£1.9 billion) to be satisfied from
the Group's cash resources. In addition, Vodafone will be assuming approximately
$0.9 billion (£0.5 billion) of net debt. The acquisition is conditional on TIW
shareholder approval, the receipt of all necessary unconditional regulatory and
Canadian Court approvals and certain customary conditions and is expected to
complete shortly.
Disposals
In January 2005, Telecom Egypt acquired a 16.9% stake in Vodafone Egypt from the
Group, for cash consideration of $123 million (£65 million), reducing the
Group's controlling stake to 50.1%.
In October 2004, preference shares held by Vodafone K.K. in Sora Holdings Japan,
Inc. were re-purchased by Sora Holdings Japan, Inc. for Yen 33.9 billion (£152
million), further to the subsequent sale of Japan Telecom.
UPDATE ON IFRS IMPLEMENTATION
The Group provided an update of its adoption of IFRS on 20 January 2005 which
included IFRS financial information for the six months ended 30 September 2004
and the year ended 31 March 2004 on a pro forma basis. Additional IFRS segmental
information was provided on 18 March 2005. The Group currently intends to
publish financial information for the year ended 31 March 2005 prepared in
accordance with IFRS in July 2005.
On 14 April 2005, the SEC announced it had adopted proposed amendments to Form
20-F which will allow the Group, in the first year of IFRS adoption, to provide
two years of statements of income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash
flows prepared in accordance with IFRS, rather than the three years previously
required. The Group's financial information prepared on the basis of IFRS
provided on 20 January 2005 and 18 March 2005 had been prepared on the
assumption that this rule change would be adopted.
The Group is not currently aware of any developments to IFRS accounting
standards or related interpretations which would result in significant changes
to the reconciling differences, as previously reported, between UK GAAP and IFRS
financial information for the year ending 31 March 2006.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2005 2004
£m £m
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Turnover: Group and share of associated undertakings
- Continuing operations 45,781 42,920
- Discontinued operations - 818
-------- --------
45,781 43,738
Less: Share of associated undertakings (11,648) (10,179)
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34,133 33,559
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Turnover (Note 2)
- Continuing operations 34,133 32,741
- Discontinued operations - 818
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34,133 33,559
======== ========
Operating (loss)/profit
- Continuing operations (5,304) (4,842)
- Discontinued operations - 66
-------- --------
(5,304) (4,776)
Share of operating profit in associated
undertakings
- Continuing operations 1,193 546
-------- --------
Total Group operating loss (Note 2) (4,111) (4,230)
Exceptional non-operating items (Note 4) 13 (103)
-------- --------
Loss on ordinary activities before interest (4,098) (4,333)
Net interest payable and similar items (604) (714)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Group (393) (499)
- Share of associated undertakings (211) (215)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Loss on ordinary activities before taxation (4,702) (5,047)
Tax on loss on ordinary activities (Note 5) (2,236) (3,154)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Tax on loss on ordinary activities before
exceptional tax (2,835) (3,154)
- Exceptional tax credit 599 -
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------- --------
Loss on ordinary activities after taxation (6,938) (8,201)
Minority interests (including non-equity
minority interests) (602) (814)
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Loss for the financial year (7,540) (9,015)
Equity dividends (2,658) (1,378)
-------- --------
Retained loss for the Group and its share
of associated undertakings (10,198) (10,393)
======== ========
Basic and diluted loss per share (Note 6) (11.39)p (13.24)p
Adjusted basic earnings per share (Note 6) 10.41p 9.10p
Dividends per share 4.07p 2.0315p
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
31 March 31 March
2005 2004
£m £m
Fixed assets
Intangible assets 83,464 93,622
Tangible assets 18,398 18,083
Investments 20,250 22,275
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- Investments in associated undertakings 19,398 21,226
- Other investments 852 1,049
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------- --------
122,112 133,980
-------- --------
Current assets
Stocks 430 458
Debtors: amounts falling due after more than one year 2,096 1,380
Debtors: amounts falling due within one year 5,602 5,521
Investments 816 4,381
Cash at bank and in hand 2,850 1,409
-------- --------
11,794 13,149
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year (14,837) (15,026)
-------- --------
Net current liabilities (3,043) (1,877)
-------- --------
Total assets less current liabilities 119,069 132,103
Creditors: amounts falling due after more
than one year (12,382) (12,975)
Provisions for liabilities and charges (4,552) (4,197)
-------- --------
102,135 114,931
======== ========
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 4,286 4,280
Share premium account 52,284 52,154
Merger reserve 98,927 98,927
Own shares held (5,121) (1,136)
Other reserve 629 713
Profit and loss account (51,688) (43,014)
-------- --------
Total equity shareholders' funds 99,317 111,924
Equity minority interests 1,965 2,132
Non-equity minority interests 853 875
-------- --------
102,135 114,931
======== ========
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2005 2004
£m £m
Net cash inflow from operating activities
(Note 7) 12,713 12,317
Dividends received from associated
undertakings 2,020 1,801
Net cash outflow for returns on investments
and servicing of finance (391) (44)
Taxation (1,616) (1,182)
Net cash outflow for capital expenditure and
financial investment (4,768) (4,267)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Purchase of intangible fixed assets (59) (21)
- Purchase of tangible fixed assets (4,890) (4,508)
- Purchase of investments (19) (43)
- Disposal of tangible fixed assets 70 158
- Disposal of investments 22 123
- Other 108 24
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Net cash outflow for acquisitions and
disposals (2,017) (1,312)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Purchase of interests in subsidiary undertakings (2,461) (2,064)
- Net cash acquired with subsidiary undertakings - 10
- Disposal of interests in subsidiary undertakings 444 995
- Net cash disposed of with subsidiary undertakings - (258)
- Other - 5
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Equity dividends paid (1,991) (1,258)
-------- --------
Cash inflow before management of liquid
resources and financing 3,950 6,055
Management of liquid resources 3,563 (4,286)
Net cash outflow from financing (6,108) (700)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Issue of ordinary share capital 115 69
- (Decrease)/increase in debt (2,170) 280
- Purchase of treasury shares (4,053) (1,032)
- Purchase of own shares in relation to employee
share schemes - (17)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------- --------
Increase in cash in the financial year 1,405 1,069
======== ========
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt
Increase in cash in the financial year 1,405 1,069
Cash outflow/(inflow) from decrease/(increase)
in debt 2,170 (280)
Cash (inflow)/outflow from (decrease)/increase
in liquid resources (3,563) 4,286
-------- --------
Decrease in net debt resulting from cash flows 12 5,075
Translation difference 143 144
Premium on repayment of debt - (56)
Net debt acquired on acquisition of subsidiary
undertakings (2) (7)
Net debt disposed on disposal of subsidiary
undertakings - 194
Other movements (4) 1
-------- --------
Decrease in net debt in the financial year 149 5,351
Opening net debt (8,488) (13,839)
-------- --------
Closing net debt (Note 8) (8,339) (8,488)
======== ========
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2005 2004
£m £m
Loss for the financial year
- Group (7,944) (8,996)
- Share of associated undertakings 404 (19)
-------- --------
(7,540) (9,015)
-------- --------
Currency translation
- Group 1,681 (2,462)
- Share of associated undertakings (214) (2,830)
-------- --------
1,467 (5,292)
-------- --------
Total recognised gains and losses for the
financial year (6,073) (14,307)
======== ========
MOVEMENT IN EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2005 2004
£m £m
Loss for the financial year (7,540) (9,015)
Equity dividends (2,658) (1,378)
-------- --------
(10,198) (10,393)
Currency translation 1,467 (5,292)
New share capital subscribed 136 86
Purchase of treasury shares (3,997) (1,088)
Purchase of own shares in relation to employee
share schemes - (17)
Own shares released on vesting of share awards 12 10
Other (27) (12)
-------- --------
Net movement in equity shareholders' funds (12,607) (16,706)
Opening equity shareholders' funds 111,924 128,630
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Closing equity shareholders' funds 99,317 111,924
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