Final Results - Part Two
WPP GROUP PLC
Preliminary results for the year ended 31 December, 2001 - PART TWO
Unaudited preliminary consolidated profit & loss account for the year ended 31
December, 2001
Constant
2001 2000 Currency
Notes Restated (2) (Note 3)
£m £m +/-% +/-%
Turnover (gross billings) 20,886.9 13,949.4 +49.7% +47.8%
Revenue 4 4,021.7 2,980.7 +34.9% +33.0%
Gross Profit 3,789.7 2,736.1 +38.5% +36.6%
Operating costs:
Operating costs excluding goodwill (3,269.4) (2,341.6) -39.6% -37.6%
Goodwill amortisation and impairment (14.8) (15.1) +2.0% +2.0%
Total Operating Costs (3,284.2) (2,356.7) -39.4% -37.3%
Operating profit 505.5 379.4 +33.2% +32.1%
Income from associates 40.8 38.0 +7.4% +11.2%
Profit on ordinary activities before interest,
taxation, investment gains and write downs 546.3 417.4 +30.9% +30.3%
Net gain on disposal of investments 5 6.8 - - -
Amounts written off fixed asset investments 5 (70.8) - - -
Net interest payable and similar charges (71.3) (51.7) -37.9% -34.4%
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 411.0 365.7 +12.4% +11.6%
Tax on profit on ordinary activities 6 (126.1) (109.7) -14.9% -16.1%
Profit on ordinary activities after taxation 284.9 256.0 +11.3% +9.7%
Minority interests (13.7) (11.3) -21.2% -21.7%
Profit attributable to ordinary share owners 271.2 244.7 +10.8% +9.1%
Ordinary dividends 7 (51.6) (37.8) +36.5% +36.4%
Retained profit for the year 219.6 206.9 +6.1% +3.9%
PBIT (1) 561.1 432.5 +29.7% +31.7%
PBIT (1) margin 14.0% 14.5%
PBT (1) 489.8 380.8 +28.6% +28.4%
Headline earnings per share (4)
Basic earnings per ordinary share 8 31.8p 31.1p +2.2% +1.4%
Diluted earnings per ordinary share 8 30.6p 30.1p +1.7% +0.9%
Standard earnings per share
Basic earnings per ordinary share 8 24.6p 29.3p -16.0% -13.3%
Diluted earnings per ordinary share 8 23.7p 28.4p -16.2% -13.6%
Headline earnings per ADR (3,4)
Basic earning per ADR $2.29 $2.36 -3.0% +2.2%
Diluted earnings per ADR $2.20 $2.28 -3.5% +1.6%
Standard earnings per ADR (3)
Basic earnings per ADR $1.77 $2.22 -20.3% -20.3%
Fully diluted earnings per ADR $1.71 $2.15 -20.5% -20.5%
(1) PBIT: Profit on ordinary activities before interest and taxation, excluding
goodwill charges, investment gains and write downs. PBT: Profit on ordinary
activities before taxation, excluding goodwill charges, investment gains and
write downs.
(2) The 2000 profit and loss account has been restated as a result of the
implementation of FRS17 (Retirement Benefits) in the Group's 2001 financial
statements.
(3) These figures have been translated for convenience purposes only, using the
profit and loss exchange rate shown in note 3
(4) Headline earnings per ordinary share and ADR excludes goodwill charges,
investment gains and write downs.
WPP GROUP PLC
Unaudited preliminary consolidated cash flow statement for the year ended 31
December, 2001
2001 2000
Restated
Reconciliation of operating profit £m £m
to net cash inflow from operating activities:
Operating profit 505.5 379.4
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment charge 124.7 78.9
Movements in working capital (166.4) 260.7
Movements in provisions, other debtors and creditors (289.9) (94.6)
Net cash inflow from operating activities 173.9 624.4
Dividends received from associates 14.7 7.6
Return on investments and servicing of finance (56.4) (66.0)
United Kingdom and overseas tax paid (77.5) (81.4)
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (118.1) (111.9)
Purchase of own shares by ESOP trust (103.3) (94.1)
Other movements 4.2 6.9
Capital expenditure and financial investment (217.2) (199.1)
Cash consideration for acquisitions (692.8) (206.5)
Less overdrafts acquired (21.1) (33.6)
Purchases of other investments (43.2) (40.9)
Proceeds from disposal of other investments 26.8 -
Total acquisitions (730.3) (281.0)
Equity dividends paid (44.4) (25.6)
Net cash outflow before management of liquid resources
and financing (937.2) (21.1)
Management of liquid resources (76.8) -
Financing
(Repayment) / Increase in drawings on bank loans (184.1) 126.6
Eurobond issue proceeds 614.1 -
Proceeds from issue of shares 69.0 78.0
Net cash inflow from financing 499.0 204.6
(Decrease) / Increase in cash and overdrafts for the year (515.0) 183.5
Translation difference 10.7 35.1
Balance of cash and overdrafts at beginning of year 770.0 551.4
Balance of cash and overdrafts at end of year 265.7 770.0
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement
in net (debt)/ funds:
(Decrease) / Increase in cash and overdrafts for the year (515.0) 183.5
Cash outflow from increase in liquid resources 76.8 -
Cash inflow from debt financing (430.0) (126.6)
Debt acquired - (194.9)
Other movements (1.1) (1.9)
Translation difference 8.8 23.4
Movement of net (debt)/ funds in the year (860.5) (116.5)
Net (debt)/ funds at beginning of year (24.6) 91.9
Net (debt)/ funds at end of year (Note 13) (885.1) (24.6)
WPP GROUP PLC
Unaudited preliminary consolidated balance sheet as at 31 December, 2001
2001 2000
Notes Restated (1)
£m £m
Fixed assets
Intangible assets:
Corporate brands 950.0 950.0
Goodwill 9 4,439.9 3,497.3
5,389.9 4,447.3
Tangible assets 432.8 390.2
Investments 5 553.5 551.5
6,376.2 5,389.0
Current assets
Stocks and work in progress 236.9 241.1
Debtors 10 2,391.8 2,181.0
Debtors within working capital facility:
Gross debts 331.0 464.9
Non-returnable proceeds (82.5) (231.6)
248.5 233.3
Current asset investments 76.8 -
Cash at bank and in hand 585.6 1,067.6
3,539.6 3,723.0
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 11 (4,322.0) (4,252.4)
Net current liabilities (782.4) (529.4)
Total assets less current liabilities 5,593.8 4,859.6
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
(including convertible loan note) 12 (1,711.5) (1,279.6)
Provisions for liabilities and charges (106.1) (98.2)
Net assets excluding pension provision 3,776.2 3,481.8
Pension provision (135.3) (87.7)
Net assets including pension provision 3,640.9 3.394.1
Capital and reserves
Share capital 115.0 111.2
Reserves 3,484.8 3,258.7
Share owners' funds 3,599.8 3,369.9
Minority interests 41.1 24.2
Total capital employed 3,640.9 3,394.1
(1) The 2000 balance sheet has been restated as a result of the implementation
of FRS17 (Retirement Benefits) in the Group's 2001 financial statements.
WPP GROUP PLC
Unaudited preliminary statement of consolidated total recognised gains and
losses for the year ended
31 December 2001
2001 2000
£m £m
Profit for the year 271.2 244.7
Exchange adjustments on foreign currency net investments (80.6) (133.0)
Actuarial loss on defined benefit pension schemes in accordance
with FRS17 (Retirement Benefits) (43.0) (27.0)
Total recognised gains relating to the year 147.6 84.7
Prior year adjustment on implementation of FRS17 (Retirement (13.0)
Benefits)
Total gains and losses recognised since last annual report 134.6
Unaudited preliminary reconciliation of movements in consolidated share owners'
funds
for the year ended 31 December 2001
2001 2000
£m £m
Total recognised gains 147.6 84.7
Ordinary dividends payable (51.6) (37.8)
96.0 46.9
Shares issued for the acquisition of Y&R Inc. 61.5 2,413.5
Reserve for shares to be issued 1.6 547.3
Share issue costs charged to merger reserve (0.9) (35.0)
Other share issues 69.8 64.0
Other movements 1.9 -
Net additions to share owners' funds 229.9 3,036.7
Opening share owners' funds as previously reported 3,409.9 346.2
Prior year adjustment on implementation of FRS17 (Retirement Benefits) (40.0) (13.0)
Opening share owners' funds, as restated 3,369.9 333.2
Closing share owners' funds 3,599.8 3,369.9
WPP GROUP PLC
Notes to the unaudited preliminary consolidated financial statements
1. Basis of accounting
The unaudited preliminary consolidated financial statements are prepared under
the historical cost convention.
2. Accounting policies
The unaudited preliminary consolidated financial statements comply with relevant
accounting standards (UK GAAP) and have been properly prepared using accounting
policies set out on page 56 and 57 of the Group's 2000 Annual Report and
Accounts apart from the adoption of FRS 17 (Retirement Benefits). The impact on
the financial statements as a result of the adoption of this new standard is
described below.
FRS 17 requires that the financial statements reflect at fair value the assets
and liabilities arising from an employer's retirement benefit obligations and
any related funding. The operating costs of providing retirement benefits to
employees are recognised in the accounting period in which the benefits are
earned by the employees, and the related finance costs and any other changes in
value of the assets and liabilities are recognised in the accounting periods in
which they arise. The standard is mandatory for all accounting periods ending on
or after 22 June 2003 but, consistent with the ASB's encouragement for companies
to adopt early, the Group has decided to implement FRS17 in its 2001 financial
statements. In accordance with FRS17, the impact of early adoption has resulted
in a prior year restatement of £13 million of pension provisions. The effects of
the early adoption of FRS17 and the resulting prior year adjustments are shown
in the statement of consolidated total recognised gains and losses and the
reconciliation of movements in consolidated share owners' funds. 2000 operating
profit increases by £1.4 million with a net nil impact on Profit Before Tax.
3. Currency conversion
The 2001 unaudited preliminary consolidated profit and loss account is prepared
using, among other currencies, an average exchange rate of US$1.4401 to the
pound (2000: US$1.5162). The unaudited preliminary consolidated balance sheet
as at 31 December 2001 has been prepared using the exchange rate on that day of
US$1.4542 to the pound (2000: US$1.4937).
The unaudited preliminary consolidated profit and loss account and balance sheet
are presented in Euros in Appendix II for illustrative purposes. The unaudited
preliminary consolidated profit and loss account has been prepared using an
average exchange rate of Euros 1.6086 to the pound (2000: Euros 1.6428). The
unaudited preliminary balance sheet at 31 December 2001 has been prepared using
the exchange rate on that day of Euros 1.6322 to the pound (2000: Euros 1.5912).
The constant currency percentage changes shown on the face of the profit and
loss account have been calculated by applying 2001 exchange rates to the results
for 2000 and 2001 for both the Sterling and Euro financial statements.
WPP GROUP PLC
Notes to the unaudited preliminary consolidated financial statements (continued)
4. Segmental Information
Reported contributions by geographical area were as follows:
2001 2000
£m £m
Revenue
United Kingdom 627.3 532.4
United States 1,763.1 1,273.6
Continental Europe 870.9 586.3
Canada, Asia Pacific, Latin America, Africa & Middle East 760.4 588.4
4,021.7 2,980.7
PBIT (1) before goodwill charges
United Kingdom 73.9 70.3
United States 257.6 200.3
Continental Europe 119.7 82.1
Canada, Asia Pacific, Latin America, Africa & Middle East 109.9 79.8
561.1 432.5
Reported contributions by operating sector were as follows:
2001 2000
£m £m
Revenue
Advertising and media investment management 1,841.5 1,399.0
Information and consultancy 590.3 512.1
Public relations and public affairs 502.1 330.1
Branding and Identity, Healthcare and Specialist Communications 1,087.8 739.5
4,021.7 2,980.7
PBIT (1) before goodwill charges
Advertising and media investment management 319.4 232.8
Information and consultancy 57.6 51.6
Public relations and public affairs 48.3 43.2
Branding and Identity, Healthcare and Specialist Communications 135.8 104.9
561.1 432.5
(1) PBIT: Profit on ordinary activities before interest, taxation, goodwill
charges, investment gains and write downs.
WPP GROUP PLC
Notes to the unaudited preliminary consolidated financial statements (continued)
5. Investment gains and write downs
The net gain on disposal of investments comprises:
£m
Gains on disposals of investments 16.7
Losses on disposals of investments (9.9)
Net gain on disposal of investments 6.8
Gains were realised on the disposal of part of the Group's listed holdings in
Singleton Group Limited and Chime Communications plc. Losses were realised on
the disposal of the Group's equity investment in Symmetrical Holdings Inc. The
tax effect of these gains was a charge of £8.6 million which has been mitigated
by a release of excess tax provisions of £15.5 million relating to prior years.
Amounts written off fixed asset investments relate to write down on the Group's
non core minority investments in new media companies and other technology
ventures in light of the collapse in technology equity valuations. These write
downs have had no material impact on the tax charge.
During 2001 £22.5 million (2000: £7.9 million) of excess provisions relating to
prior year acquisitions were released to the profit and loss account within
operating profit.
6. Taxation
The Group tax rate on profit on ordinary activities before taxation and
investment gains is 28% (30 June, 2000: 30%; year ended 31 December, 2000: 30%).
The tax charge comprises:
2001 2000
£m £m
Total current tax 122.1 106.7
Total deferred tax (5.5) (10.6)
Share of associates tax 16.4 13.6
133.0 109.7
Tax on investment gains (see Note 5) (6.9) -
Total tax on profits 126.1 109.7
WPP GROUP PLC
Notes to the unaudited preliminary consolidated financial statements (continued)
7. Ordinary dividends
The Board has recommended a final dividend of 3.06p (2000: 2.55p) per ordinary
share. In addition to the interim dividend paid of 1.44p (2000: 1.20p) per
ordinary share, this makes a total for the year of 4.50p (2000: 3.75p) per
ordinary share. The final dividend is expected to be paid on 8th July 2002 to
share owners on the register at 7th June 2002.
2001 2000
Ordinary dividend per share - interim 1.44p 1.2p
- final 3.06p 2.55p
Ordinary dividend per ADR
- interim 10.4c 9.4c
- final 22.0c 19.3c
8. Earnings per share
Basic and diluted earnings per share have been calculated in accordance with
FRS14 "Earnings per Share".
(a) Headline basic earnings per share have been calculated using earnings of
£271.2 million (2000: £244.7 million), and adjusted for goodwill charges,
investment gains and write downs of £78.8 million (2000: £15.1 million). The
weighted average shares in issue used was 1,101,937,750 shares (2000:
834,280,801 shares).
(b) Headline diluted earnings per share have been calculated using earnings of
£271.2 million (2000: £244.7 million), and adjusted for goodwill charges,
investment gains and write downs of £78.8 million (2000: £15.1 million) and for
income arising on the convertible loan note of £3.6 million (2000: £0.9
million). The weighted average shares used was 1,157,080,255 shares (2000:
865,978,000 shares). This takes into account the exercise of employee share
options where these are expected to dilute earnings and the $287.5 million of
convertible bond.
(c) Standard basic earnings per share have been calculated using earnings of
£271.2 million (2000: £244.7 million) and weighted average shares in issue
during the year of 1,101,937,750 shares (2000: 834,280,801 shares).
(d) Standard diluted earnings per share have been calculated using earnings of
£271.2 million (2000: £244.7 million), and adjusted for income arising on the
convertible loan note of £3.6 million (2000: £0.9 million). The weighted average
shares used was 1,157,080,255 shares (2000: 865,978,000 shares). This takes
into account the exercise of employee share options where these are expected to
dilute earnings and the $287.5 million of convertible bond.
WPP GROUP PLC
Notes to the unaudited preliminary consolidated financial statements (continued)
(e) At 31 December 2001, there were 1,149,583,610 ordinary shares in issue.
9. Goodwill
Total goodwill of £981.4 million arising during the year includes £942.6 million
in respect of acquisitions of subsidiary undertakings.
Cash paid in respect of these acquisitions was £692.8 million (2000: £206.5
million). Future anticipated payments to vendors total £288.2 million (2000 :
£302.3 million), based on the directors' best estimates of future obligations,
which are dependent on future performance of the interests acquired. £103.1
million of earnout payments are expected to be paid during 2002.
During the year, £14.8 million (2000: £6.6 million) was charged to operating
profit for goodwill amortisation. In addition, during 2000 £8.5 million was
charged to operating profit arising from the impairment of goodwill during that
year due to the adjustment of the carrying value of goodwill to its recoverable
amount.
The directors continue to assess the useful life of goodwill arising on
acquisitions. Gross goodwill of £340 million (2000: £131 million) is subject to
amortisation over periods of up to 20 years.
10. Debtors
The following are included in debtors: 2001 2000
£m £m
Trade debtors 1,840.5 1,699.4
Prepayments and accrued income 126.0 129.3
Deferred tax 61.5 57.4
Other debtors 363.8 294.9
2,391.8 2,181.0
The deferred tax asset is regarded as recoverable since, based on all available
evidence, including forecasts of profit, it is more likely than not there will
be suitable taxable profits from which the future reversal of the underlying
timing differences can be deducted.
WPP GROUP PLC
Notes to the unaudited preliminary consolidated financial statements (continued)
11. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
The following are included in creditors falling due within one year:
2001 2000
£m £m
Bank loans and overdrafts 319.9 297.6
Trade creditors 2,506.2 2,574.9
Corporate income tax payable 51.3 42.4
Deferred income 322.2 267.6
Payments due to vendors (note 9) 103.1 94.1
Other creditors and accruals 1,019.3 975.8
4,322.0 4,252.4
Overdraft balances included within bank loans and overdrafts amount to £319.9
million (2000: £297.6 million).
12. Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
The following are included in creditors falling due after more than one year:
2001 2000
£m £m
Corporate bond, convertible loan note and bank loans 1,227.6 794.6
Corporate income taxes payable 222.2 212.5
Payments due to vendors (note 9) 185.1 208.2
Other creditors and accruals 76.6 64.3
1,711.5 1,279.6
The corporate bond, convertible loan note, bank loans and overdrafts included
within short and long term creditors fall due for repayment as follows:
2001 2000
£m £m
Within one year 319.9 297.6
Between 1 and 2 years 221.7 -
Between 2 and 5 years 546.0 727.7
Over 5 years 459.9 66.9
1,547.5 1,092.2
WPP GROUP PLC
Notes to the unaudited preliminary consolidated financial statements (continued)
13. Net (debt)/ funds
2001 2000
£m £m
Cash at bank and in hand 585.6 1,067.6
Current asset investments 76.8 -
Bank loans and overdrafts due
Within one year (note 11) (319.9) (297.6)
Corporate bond, convertible loan note
and loans due After one year (note 12) (1,227.6) (794.6)
Net (debt)/ funds (885.1) (24.6)
14. Statutory information and audit review
The results for the year to 31 December 2001 do not constitute statutory
accounts and are unaudited. The statutory accounts for the year ended 31
December 2000 received an unqualified auditors' report and have been filed with
the Registrar of Companies.
WPP GROUP PLC
Appendix II
Preliminary results for the year ended 31 December, 2001
Unaudited preliminary consolidated profit & loss account for the year ended 31
December, 2001
Presented in Euros for illustrative purposes only
Constant
2001 2000 Currency
Restated (2) (Note 3)
Euros m Euros m +/-%
Turnover (gross billings) 33,598.7 22,916.1 +47.8%
Revenue 6,469.3 4,896.7 +33.0%
Gross Profit 6,096.1 4,494.9 +36.6%
Operating costs:
Operating costs excluding goodwill (5,259.2) (3,846.8) -37.6%
Goodwill amortisation and impairment (23.8) (24.8) +2.0%
Total Operating Costs (5,283.0) (3,871.6) -37.3%
Operating profit 813.1 623.3 +32.1%
Income from associates 65.6 62.4 +11.2%
Profit on ordinary activities before interest, taxation,
exceptionals and fixed asset write downs 878.7 685.7 +30.3%
Net gain on disposal of investments 10.9 - -
Amounts written off fixed asset investments (113.9) - -
Net interest payable and similar charges (114.7) (84.9) -34.4%
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 661.0 600.8 +11.6%
Tax on profit on ordinary activities (202.8) (180.2) -16.1%
Profit on ordinary activities after taxation 458.2 420.6 +9.7%
Minority interests (22.0) (18.6) -21.7%
Profit attributable to ordinary share owners 436.2 402.0 +9.1%
Ordinary dividends (83.0) (62.1) +36.4%
Retained profit for the year 353.2 339.9 +3.9%
PBIT (1) 902.5 710.5 +31.7%
PBIT (1) margin 14.0% 14.5%
PBT (1) 787.8 625.6 +28.4%
Headline earnings per share (3)
Basic earnings per ordinary share 51.2c 51.1c +1.4%
Diluted earnings per ordinary share 49.2c 49.4c +0.9%
Standard earnings per share
Basic earnings per ordinary share 39.6c 48.1c -13.3%
Diluted earnings per ordinary share 38.1c 46.7c -13.6%
Headline earnings per ADR (3)
Basic earning per ADR Euros 2.56 Euros 2.44 +1.4%
Diluted earnings per ADR Euros 2.46 Euros 2.34 +0.9%
Standard earnings per ADR
Basic earnings per ADR Euros 1.98 Euros 2.41 -20.3%
Fully diluted earnings per ADR Euros 1.91 Euros 2.33 -20.5%
(1) PBIT: Profit on ordinary activities before interest and taxation, excluding
goodwill charges, investment gains and write downs.
PBT: Profit on ordinary activities before taxation, excluding goodwill
charges, investment gains and write downs.
(2) The 2000 profit and loss account has been restated as a result of the
implementation of FRS17 (Retirement Benefits) in the Group's 2001 financial
statements.
(3) Headline earnings per ordinary share and ADR excludes goodwill charges,
investment gains and write downs.
WPP GROUP PLC
Unaudited preliminary consolidated balance sheet as at 31 December, 2001
Presented in Euros for illustrative purposes only
2001 2000
Restated (1)
Euros m Euros m
Fixed assets
Intangible assets:
Corporate brands 1,550.6 1,511.6
Goodwill 7,246.8 5,565.0
8,797.4 7,076.6
Tangible assets 706.4 620.9
Investments 903.4 877.5
10,407.2 8575.0
Current assets
Stocks and work in progress 386.7 383.6
Debtors 3,903.9 3,470.4
Debtors within working capital facility:
Gross debts 540.3 739.7
Non-returnable proceeds (134.7) (368.5)
405.6 371.2
Current asset investments 125.4 -
Cash at bank and in hand 955.8 1,698.8
5,777.4 5,924.0
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year (7,054.4) (6,766.4)
Net current liabilities (1,277.0) (842.4)
Total assets less current liabilities 9,130.2 7,732.6
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
(including convertible loan note) (2,793.5) (2,036.1)
Provisions for liabilities and charges (173.2) (156.2)
Net assets excluding pension provision 6,163.5 5,540.3
Pension provision (220.8) (139.6)
Net assets including pension provision 5,942.7 5,400.7
Capital and reserves
Share capital 187.7 176.9
Reserves 5,687.9 5,185.3
Share owners' funds 5,875.6 5,362.2
Minority interests 67.1 38.5
Total capital employed 5,942.7 5,400.7
(1) The 2000 balance sheet has been restated as a result of the implementation
of FRS17 (Retirement Benefits) in the Group's 2001 financial statements.